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JP5374466B2 - Dental treatment chair abutment - Google Patents
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JP5374466B2 - Dental treatment chair abutment - Google Patents

Dental treatment chair abutment Download PDF

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JP5374466B2
JP5374466B2 JP2010200637A JP2010200637A JP5374466B2 JP 5374466 B2 JP5374466 B2 JP 5374466B2 JP 2010200637 A JP2010200637 A JP 2010200637A JP 2010200637 A JP2010200637 A JP 2010200637A JP 5374466 B2 JP5374466 B2 JP 5374466B2
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patient
cushion member
frame member
dental treatment
disposed
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JP2012055461A (en
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南 仲川
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株式会社長田中央研究所
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dental head rest effectively holding a cervical vertebra part of a patient to protect cervical vertebrae even in long-time treatment, naturally fitting a position of the head of the patient, and allowing the patient to safely have the treatment without imparting fatigue to the patient. <P>SOLUTION: This head rest for a dental treatment chair includes: a frame member 10 supporting the head of the patient; and a cushion member 20 disposed on the frame member 10. The cushion member 20 comprises: a lower cushion member 21 disposed in a state that the lower cushion member 21 is extended to the neck of the patient from the frame member 10; and an upper cushion member 22 disposed in an upper part of the lower cushion member 21, and disposed in a position wherein the cervical vertebra part of the patient is supported. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、歯科治療椅子の安頭台に係り、より詳細には、患者の頸椎をも効果的に支持可能とし、長時間にわたる診療に際して、患者の頸椎を保護するとともに患者に疲労を与えることなく、より安全な診療を可能にした歯科治療椅子の安頭台に関する。   The present invention relates to a pedestal of a dental treatment chair, and more particularly, to effectively support a patient's cervical spine, and to protect the patient's cervical spine and give fatigue to the patient during a long-term medical treatment. The present invention relates to a pedestal of a dental treatment chair that enables safer medical treatment.

図2は、本発明が適用される安頭台を有する歯科治療ユニットの一例を示す全体構成図で、該歯科治療ユニットは、治療椅子1,ワークテーブル2,スピットン3,無影灯4,インスツルメントホルダ5,フットスイッチ6,アシスタントインスツルメントホルダ7、ハンドピース(インスツルメント)8等から成り、インスツルメントホルダ5には、歯科治療において使用する種々のハンドピース、例えば、エアータービン、マイクロエンジン、超音波スケーラ、マルチシリンジ等のハンドピース8が収納されており、周知のように、歯科治療に当り、患者は椅子1に座り、頭を安頭台9に固定して治療を受ける。治療中、術者は治療椅子1を上下動、倒起動、傾斜動等させて、患者を治療しやすい姿勢にして治療を行う。   FIG. 2 is an overall configuration diagram showing an example of a dental treatment unit having an ancillary table to which the present invention is applied. The dental treatment unit is composed of a treatment chair 1, a work table 2, a spiton 3, a surgical light 4, and an in-light. The instrument holder 5 includes a foot switch 6, an assistant instrument holder 7, a handpiece (instrument) 8, and the like. The instrument holder 5 includes various handpieces used in dental treatment, such as an air turbine. The handpiece 8 such as a micro engine, an ultrasonic scaler, and a multi-syringe is housed. As is well known, in the dental treatment, the patient sits on the chair 1 and the head is fixed to the bald base 9 for treatment. receive. During treatment, the surgeon moves the treatment chair 1 up and down, tilts up, tilts, etc., and treats the patient in an easy-to-treat posture.

上述のごとき歯科治療ユニットにおいて、歯科治療椅子1の安頭台(ヘッドレスト)9は、図3に概略的に示すように、A部にて患者の後頭部を支えるような構造となっているが、後頭部より下方にある頸椎部(B部)を支えるものがなく、又、患者の頭部の位置に自然と合うものがなく、長時間の治療に際し、患者が疲れてしまい、診療を安全に行うことが困難である等の問題があった。   In the dental treatment unit as described above, the headrest 9 of the dental treatment chair 1 is structured to support the patient's occipital region at the A portion, as schematically shown in FIG. There is nothing to support the cervical vertebra (B part) below the occipital region, and there is nothing that naturally fits the position of the patient's head, and the patient gets tired during long-term treatment and performs medical care safely There was a problem that it was difficult.

本発明は、上述のごとき実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、特に、患者の頸椎部を効果的に保持可能とし、もって、長時間の診療においても、頸椎を保護し、患者の頭部の位置に自然と合い、かつ、患者に疲労を与えることなく、安全にかつ楽に診療が受けられるようにした歯科用安頭台を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in particular, enables the patient's cervical vertebrae to be effectively held, and thus protects the cervical vertebra even during long-term medical care, The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dental cradle that fits naturally with the position and can be treated safely and easily without causing fatigue to the patient.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1の発明は、患者の頭部を支えるフレーム部材と、該フレーム部材の上に配設されるクッション部材とから成る歯科治療椅子の安頭台であって、前記クッション部材は、前記フレーム部材から患者の頸椎部まで延長する下部クッション部材と、該下部クッション部材の上部に配設されかつ患者の頸椎部を支える位置に配設される上部クッション部材とから成り、上部クッション部材は、前記下部クッション部材に比して柔らかい素材で構成されていることを特徴としたものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 of the present invention provides a pedestal for a dental treatment chair comprising a frame member for supporting a patient's head and a cushion member disposed on the frame member. The cushion member includes a lower cushion member that extends from the frame member to the patient's cervical vertebrae , and an upper cushion that is disposed at an upper portion of the lower cushion member and supports the patient's cervical vertebrae. The upper cushion member is made of a softer material than the lower cushion member .

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記フレーム部材は、両側が内側に湾曲し、前記下部クッション部材は、前記フレーム部材の両側から食み出して配設されていることを特徴としたものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, both sides of the frame member are curved inward, and the lower cushion member protrudes from both sides of the frame member. It is what.

本発明によると、患者の頭部の位置に多少ズレが発生しても頸椎部を支持するようにしたので、長時間にわたる歯科治療において、患者の頸椎部を保護することができ、かつ、患者に疲労を与えないので、より安全にかつ楽に歯科治療を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, since the cervical vertebra is supported even if the position of the patient's head is slightly shifted, the cervical vertebra of the patient can be protected in dental treatment over a long period of time, and the patient Since it does not cause fatigue, dental treatment can be performed more safely and easily.

本発明による安頭台の使用状態及び機能を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the use condition and function of the Antodai by this invention. 本発明が適用される安頭台を有する歯科治療ユニットの一例を示す全体構成図である。It is a whole lineblock diagram showing an example of a dental treatment unit which has an Antodai to which the present invention is applied. 安頭台の機能を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the function of Antodai.

図1(A)は、本発明による安頭の使用状態を示す概略構成図、図1(B)は、本発明による安頭台の正面図、図1(C)は、図1(B)の側面図、図1(D)は、側断面図、図1(E)は、本発明の安頭台に用いられるフレーム部材の概略を示す図で、本発明においては、フレーム部材10は、図1(E)に示すように、両側部がやや前方に湾曲し、患者の頭をそっと包み込むような形状をしており、このフレーム部材10に、図1(B)、図1(C)に示すように、該フレーム部材10より下方に延長してクッション部材20が配設されている。クッション部材20は、好ましくは、両側部がフレーム部材10の両側部から食み出すように配設され、患者の頭部をより柔らかく、かつ安定して保持するようになっている。   FIG. 1 (A) is a schematic configuration diagram showing the state of use of the pier according to the present invention, FIG. 1 (B) is a front view of the pier according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 (C) is FIG. 1 (B). 1D is a side cross-sectional view, and FIG. 1E is a diagram showing an outline of a frame member used for the head of the present invention. In the present invention, the frame member 10 is As shown in FIG. 1 (E), both sides are slightly curved forward and gently wrap around the patient's head, and this frame member 10 is provided with FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C). As shown in FIG. 3, a cushion member 20 is disposed extending downward from the frame member 10. The cushion member 20 is preferably arranged so that both side portions protrude from both side portions of the frame member 10 so as to hold the patient's head softer and more stably.

クッション部材20は、図1(D)に示すように、少し硬めの下部クッション部材21と少し柔かめの上部クッション部材22とから成り、下部クッション部材21の上方部がフレーム部材10に貼設され、下方部が患者の頸椎に相当する位置まで延長し、患者の頸椎に相当する位置の上部クッション部材22が配設されている。クッション部材20を、上述のように、2層構造とすることによって、患者が、最初に、安頭台に頭を載せた時の感触の良さと、治療椅子が倒状態となり、患者が寝状態になったときに、頭が底づいた感触がなく、更には、クッション部材20が、図1(D)に破線20’にて示すように撓み、より安定して頭部を支えるようになっている。なお、図1には、クッション部材20が下部クッション部材21と上部クッション部材22との別体に構成した例を示したが、これらを一体化して構成してもよいことは容易に理解されよう。 As shown in FIG. 1 (D), the cushion member 20 is composed of a slightly harder lower cushion member 21 and a slightly softer upper cushion member 22, and the upper portion of the lower cushion member 21 is attached to the frame member 10, lower portion is extended to a position corresponding to the cervical spine of a patient, the upper cushion member 22 at a position corresponding to the patient's cervical spine is provided. As described above, the cushion member 20 has a two-layer structure, so that the patient feels good when the head is first placed on the head, the treatment chair is turned down, and the patient is in the sleeping state. The cushion member 20 is bent as shown by a broken line 20 'in FIG. 1D, and the head is supported more stably. ing. Although FIG. 1 shows an example in which the cushion member 20 is configured separately from the lower cushion member 21 and the upper cushion member 22, it can be easily understood that these may be integrated. .

上述のように、本発明によると、患者の頭部は万遍なくクッション部材20に触れているので(トータルコンタクトしているので)、長時間の治療においても疲れることなく、楽に診療を受けることができる。更には、後頭部より首の付け根である頸椎までを支えることができるので、頸椎の保護をもすることができ、より安全に診療を行うことができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the patient's head uniformly touches the cushion member 20 (because it is in total contact), so that it is easy to receive medical care without fatigue even during long-term treatment. Can do. Furthermore, since it is possible to support up to the cervical spine is the base of the neck from the back of the head, can also be the protection of the cervical spine, can be performed more safely practice.

10…フレーム、20…クッション部材、21…下部(頭部)クッション部材、22…上部(頸部)クッション部材。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Frame, 20 ... Cushion member, 21 ... Lower part (head part) cushion member, 22 ... Upper part ( neck part) cushion member

Claims (2)

患者の頭部を支えるフレーム部材と、該フレーム部材の上に配設されるクッション部材とから成る歯科治療椅子の安頭台であって、前記クッション部材は、前記フレーム部材から患者の頸椎部まで延長する下部クッション部材と、該下部クッション部材の上部に配設されかつ患者の頸椎部を支える位置に配設される上部クッション部材とから成り、上部クッション部材は、前記下部クッション部材に比して柔らかい素材で構成されていることを特徴とする歯科治療椅子の安頭台。 A pedestal for a dental treatment chair comprising a frame member for supporting a patient's head and a cushion member disposed on the frame member, the cushion member extending from the frame member to the patient's cervical vertebra The upper cushion member is composed of an extended lower cushion member, and an upper cushion member disposed at an upper portion of the lower cushion member and at a position supporting the patient's cervical vertebrae. A pedestal for dental treatment chairs made of soft material . 前記フレーム部材は、両側が内側に湾曲し、前記下部クッション部材は、前記フレーム部材の両側から食み出して配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の歯科治療椅子の安頭台。 2. The dent of the dental treatment chair according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the frame member are curved inward, and the lower cushion member is disposed so as to protrude from both sides of the frame member. Stand.
JP2010200637A 2010-09-08 2010-09-08 Dental treatment chair abutment Expired - Fee Related JP5374466B2 (en)

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JP6226861B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2017-11-08 ベネフューエル インコーポレイテッド Solid acid catalyst, method for producing the same, and method for producing fatty acid alkyl ester using the same

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