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JP5385882B2 - Funeral altar - Google Patents
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JP5385882B2 - Funeral altar - Google Patents

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JP5385882B2
JP5385882B2 JP2010219321A JP2010219321A JP5385882B2 JP 5385882 B2 JP5385882 B2 JP 5385882B2 JP 2010219321 A JP2010219321 A JP 2010219321A JP 2010219321 A JP2010219321 A JP 2010219321A JP 5385882 B2 JP5385882 B2 JP 5385882B2
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司 志賀
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Description

本発明は葬祭用の祭壇に関する。   The present invention relates to a funeral altar.

葬祭用の祭壇は、参列者に豪華で荘厳な印象を与えるために、生花又は造花から成る多数の供花を飾ったものが主流となっている。特許文献1及び2には、後方から前方に向かって傾斜が徐々に急になるように下向きに形成されたスロープ状の供花台を有する祭壇が記載されている。このように祭壇をスロープ状にすることにより、祭壇が奥行きのある外観を呈するようになり、より豪華・荘厳な印象を参列者に与える。   Altars for funerals are decorated with a large number of flowers made of fresh flowers or artificial flowers to give the attendees a luxurious and majestic impression. Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe an altar having a slope-shaped flower bed that is formed downward so that the inclination gradually becomes steeper from rear to front. By making the altar slope like this, the altar will have a deep appearance, giving the attendees a more luxurious and solemn impression.

このうち特許文献1の葬祭用祭壇では生花が用いられており、スロープに設けられた多数の孔に1輪ずつ、萼の直下まで茎を挿入することにより固定されている。従って、茎及び葉は、スロープの上面には現れず、参列者には見えない。葬祭用の花には一般に白色のもののみが用いられることから、特許文献1の葬祭用祭壇は茎や葉の緑色がなく、白色1色で埋められてしまい、見た目の自然さを欠くこととなる。また、生花は購入時の価格が高いうえ、日持ちがせず再利用できないため、コストが高いという欠点を有する。   Among these, fresh flowers are used in the funeral altar of Patent Document 1 and are fixed by inserting stems into a large number of holes provided in the slope one by one until just below the heel. Therefore, the stems and leaves do not appear on the top surface of the slope and are not visible to the attendees. Since only white flowers are generally used for funeral festivals, the altar for funeral festivals in Patent Document 1 has no green stems or leaves, and is filled with one white color, and lacks natural appearance. Become. In addition, fresh flowers have the disadvantage that they are expensive because they are expensive to purchase and do not last long and cannot be reused.

一方、特許文献2の葬祭用祭壇では造花が用いられており、スロープに設けられた多数の孔に1輪ずつ、葉が付いた茎をその葉の下まで挿入することにより固定されている。この葬祭用祭壇では、参列者には花の白色と共に茎や葉の緑色も見えるが、造花を用いているため、豪華さ・荘厳さの点では生花を用いる場合よりも劣る。   On the other hand, artificial flowers are used in the funeral altar of Patent Document 2 and are fixed by inserting stems with leaves one by one into a number of holes provided in the slope to the bottom of the leaves. In this funerary altar, participants can see the white color of the flowers as well as the green color of the stems and leaves, but because of the use of artificial flowers, it is inferior to using fresh flowers in terms of luxury and solemnity.

特開平3-207312号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-207312 特開2001-137105号公報JP 2001-137105 A 特表平4-505766号公報Japanese National Patent Publication No. 4-505766

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、豪華・荘厳であり、自然な印象を与える葬祭用祭壇を提供することである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a funeral altar that is luxurious and majestic and gives a natural impression.

上記課題を解決するために成された本発明に係る葬祭用祭壇は、
生花に防腐処理を施したプリザーブドフラワの花冠に該生花の茎よりも剛性が高い模造の茎を取り付け、該模造の茎に複数の模造の葉を互いに距離をもって取り付けた供花を多数、
後方から前方に向かって傾斜が徐々に急になるように下向きに形成されたスロープ状の供花台に、前記茎の末端部を該スロープの面に垂直に差し込むことにより取り付けたことを特徴とする。
The funeral altar according to the present invention made to solve the above problems is
A number of imitation stems attached with imitation stems with rigidity higher than that of the stems of the preserved flowers, and a plurality of imitation leaves attached to the imitation stems at a distance from each other ,
It is attached to a slope-shaped flower bed formed downward so that the inclination gradually becomes steeper from the rear to the front by inserting the end portion of the stem perpendicularly to the surface of the slope. .

プリザーブドフラワは、例えば生花の組織水を低分子ポリマー等の不代謝性の物質に置換する処理を行うこと等により、生花に防腐処理を施した花であり、生花と同様のみずみずしさや風合いを長期間保つようにしたものである(例えば特許文献3参照)。本発明では、プリザーブドフラワの花冠(花弁の集まり)に模造の茎及び葉を取り付けた供花を用いているため、参列者には、プリザーブドフラワの花冠の合間を通して模造の茎及び葉が見える。そのため、花冠の色だけではなく茎及び葉の緑色が見えるため、より自然な印象を参列者に与えると共に、模造の茎及び葉はさほど目立たないため、豪華さ・荘厳さを損ねることがない。   A preserved flower is a flower that has undergone antiseptic treatment by replacing the tissue water of the fresh flower with a non-metabolizable substance such as a low molecular weight polymer, and has a freshness and texture similar to that of the fresh flower. The period is maintained (for example, see Patent Document 3). In the present invention, a flower arrangement in which the stems and leaves of the imitation stems are attached to the corolla (collection of petals) of the preserved flower is used. Therefore, since not only the color of the corolla but also the green color of the stems and leaves can be seen, it gives a more natural impression to the participants, and the imitation stems and leaves are not so conspicuous, so the luxury and dignity are not impaired.

また、生花の茎よりも剛性が高い模造の茎を用いているため、生花を用いた場合よりも茎が撓みにくい。これにより、スロープの傾斜が急な所に取り付けられた供花が花冠の重みによって垂れ下がることを抑えることができるため、荘厳さを損ねることがない。   Moreover, since the imitation stem with higher rigidity than the stem of the fresh flower is used, the stem is less likely to bend than when the fresh flower is used. As a result, it is possible to prevent the flower arrangement attached to the place where the slope of the slope is steep from hanging down due to the weight of the corolla, so that the dignity is not impaired.

前記供花台は階段状に上下に複数段配置され、隣接する供花台同士は、上側の供花台の花冠のうちの最下部にあるものが下側の供花台の花冠のうちの最上部にあるものよりも上に位置するように配置されていることが望ましい。これにより、これら供花台に取り付けられた花冠は、隣接する供花台間で重なることがなく、全て参列者に見えるように飾り付けることができる。そのため、葬祭用祭壇の豪華・荘厳さをより高めることができる。   The flower bed is arranged in a plurality of steps up and down in a staircase shape, and the adjacent flower beds are located at the bottom of the flower crown of the upper flower bed and at the top of the flower crown of the lower flower bed. It is desirable to be arranged so as to be located above the object. Thereby, the corolla attached to these flower pedestals does not overlap between adjacent flower pedestals, and can be decorated so as to be visible to all attendees. Therefore, the luxury and solemnity of the funeral altar can be further enhanced.

本発明に係る葬祭用祭壇では、茎が垂れ下がることがないうえ、模造の茎及び葉が目立たず、見た目が天然の花に近いプリザーブドフラワの花冠が目立つため、豪華・荘厳な外観を呈する。また、花の色のみならず茎や葉の緑色が見えるため、自然な印象を参列者に与えることができる。   In the funeral altar according to the present invention, the stems do not hang down, the imitation stems and leaves do not stand out, and the preserved flower crowns that look close to natural flowers are conspicuous. In addition, the green color of the stems and leaves as well as the color of the flowers can be seen, giving the attendee a natural impression.

本発明に係る葬祭用祭壇の一実施例の概略構成を示す正面図。The front view which shows schematic structure of one Example of the altar for funerals which concerns on this invention. 本実施例の葬祭用祭壇を示す側面図。The side view which shows the altar for funeral festivals of a present Example. 本実施例で用いる供花の一例を示す概略図。Schematic which shows an example of the flower used in a present Example. 本実施例の葬祭用祭壇における、載置台を含む断面の図。The figure of the cross section containing the mounting base in the altar for funeral festivals of a present Example. 本実施例の葬祭用祭壇における、供花が取り付けられたスロープの拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of the slope in which the flower was attached in the altar for funerals of a present Example.

図1〜図5を用いて、本発明に係る葬祭用祭壇の一実施例を説明する。   An embodiment of a funeral altar according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施例の葬祭用祭壇10は、図1に示すように3段の階段状の構造を有する。それら3段のうちの上段では、中央に設けられた寺社風の装飾物141の両側部に上段供花台11が配置されている。中段では、中央に設けられた、遺影等の載置台142の両側部に中段供花台12が配置されている。下段では、全体に亘って下段供花台13が配置されている。   The funeral festival altar 10 of the present embodiment has a three-step structure as shown in FIG. In the upper stage of the three stages, the upper stage flower bed 11 is arranged on both sides of a temple-and-shrine style ornament 141 provided in the center. In the middle stage, the middle stage flower bed 12 is arranged on both sides of the mounting table 142 such as a shadow provided in the center. In the lower stage, the lower flower bed 13 is arranged throughout.

上段供花台11、中段供花台12及び下段供花台13は同一の構成を有している(以下、これら3台を単に「供花台」と称する)。これら供花台は、図2に側面図で示すように、後方から前方に向かって傾斜が徐々に急になるように下向きにスロープ14が形成されている。本実施例では、スロープ14はほぼ円弧形であり、その上端(後端)ではほぼ水平であり、下端(前端)ではほぼ鉛直方向を向いている。スロープ14の表面には、供花20が多数、その茎22がスロープの面に対してほぼ垂直になるように取り付けられている。スロープ14には、プラスチック製であって茎22を差し込むための孔を設けたものや、発泡スチロール製のもの等を用いることができる。   The upper pedestal 11, the middle pedestal 12 and the lower pedestal 13 have the same configuration (hereinafter, these three units will be simply referred to as “flower pedestal”). As shown in a side view in FIG. 2, these flower beds are formed with slopes 14 downward so that the inclination gradually becomes steeper from the rear to the front. In the present embodiment, the slope 14 has a substantially arc shape, and is substantially horizontal at the upper end (rear end) and substantially in the vertical direction at the lower end (front end). A large number of flowers 20 are attached to the surface of the slope 14 so that the stems 22 are substantially perpendicular to the slope surface. The slope 14 may be made of plastic and provided with a hole for inserting the stem 22 or made of polystyrene foam.

供花20は、プリザーブドフラワの花冠21の下に、模造の茎22を取り付け、更にその茎22に模造の葉23を取り付けたものである。本実施例では、花冠21は、葬祭によく用いられる白色の菊を防腐処理したものを用いた。茎22には太さが約5mmである緑色のプラスチック製の棒を用いた。この茎22は、花冠21を取り付けた状態で水平にしてもほとんど撓まず、生花の茎よりも剛性が高い。なお、茎22には、プラスチック製のものの代わりに、緑色に着色した、又は緑色のテープ若しくは緑色のプラスチック等で被覆した針金を用いてもよい。茎22には、それよりもやや濃い緑色である布製の葉23が複数取り付けられている。なお、葉23は、茎22とは異なり剛性を高くする必要はない。葉23には、布製のものの代わりに、例えば紙製やプラスチック製のものも用いることができる。   In the flower arrangement 20, an imitation stem 22 is attached under the preserved flower crown 21, and an imitation leaf 23 is further attached to the stem 22. In this embodiment, the corolla 21 used is a white chrysanthemum that is often used in funerals, which has been preserved. A green plastic rod having a thickness of about 5 mm was used for the stem 22. The stem 22 hardly bends even when it is horizontal with the flower crown 21 attached, and is more rigid than the stem of the fresh flower. The stem 22 may be a wire colored in green or covered with a green tape or green plastic instead of a plastic one. A plurality of cloth leaves 23 that are slightly darker green than that are attached to the stem 22. Unlike the stem 22, the leaf 23 does not need to have high rigidity. For the leaf 23, for example, paper or plastic can be used instead of cloth.

上段供花台11と中段供花台12は、上段供花台11に取り付けられた供花20のうち最下部にある花冠21Aが、中段供花台12に取り付けられた供花20のうち最上部にある花冠21Bよりも上に位置するように、それら供花台を載置する台(高さ調整台)15の高さが調整されている。従って、上段供花台11に取り付けられた供花20の花冠21は全て、中段供花台12の供花20で隠されることなく、参列者に見えることとなる。また、上段供花台11と中段供花台12は前後方向に、供花20の長さ以上、間を空けて配置されている。そのため、上段供花台11の供花20が中段供花台12の供花20の上に覆い被さることがなく、中段供花台12の供花20に上段供花台11の供花20の影がかかることを防ぐことができる。ここまで上段供花台11と中段供花台12の位置関係を説明したが、中段供花台12と下段供花台13の位置関係も同様である。   The upper flower bed 11 and the middle flower bed 12 have a flower crown 21A at the bottom of the flowers 20 attached to the upper flower bed 11 and a flower crown 21B at the top of the flowers 20 attached to the middle flower bed 12. The height of a table (height adjusting table) 15 on which the flower bed is placed is adjusted so that the flower bed is also located on the upper side. Therefore, all the flower crowns 21 of the flower arrangement 20 attached to the upper flower bed 11 are not hidden by the flower flower 20 of the middle flower bed 12 and can be seen by the attendees. Moreover, the upper stage flower stand 11 and the middle stage flower stand 12 are arrange | positioned at intervals more than the length of the flower 20 in the front-back direction. Therefore, the flower 20 of the upper pedestal 11 does not cover the flower 20 of the middle pedestal 12, and the flower 20 of the upper pedestal 11 is prevented from being shaded by the flower 20 of the middle pedestal 12. it can. The positional relationship between the upper pedestal 11 and the middle pedestal 12 has been described so far, but the positional relationship between the middle pedestal 12 and the lower pedestal 13 is the same.

なお、中段供花台12は、載置台142が設けられている位置では、載置台142に載置された物で隠れるスロープ14の下方には供花20が取り付けられていない(図4。この図では上段供花台11の図示を省略した)。   In the middle stage flower bed 12, the flower arrangement 20 is not attached below the slope 14 that is hidden by the object placed on the stage 142 at the position where the stage 142 is provided (FIG. 4. In this figure). The illustration of the upper flower bed 11 is omitted).

本実施例の葬祭用祭壇10は、図5の正面図に示すように、プリザーブドフラワの花冠21の間に模造の茎22及び葉23が見える。従って、見た目が生花に近いプリザーブドフラワの花冠21が一番よく目立つ一方、模造の茎22及び葉23はあまり目立たない。そのため、豪華・荘厳な印象を参列者に与える。一方、模造の茎22及び葉23はあまり目立たないとはいえ、それらの緑色が、白色であるプリザーブドフラワの花冠21の合間から見えるため、自然な印象を与えることができる。   As shown in the front view of FIG. 5, the funeral festival altar 10 according to the present embodiment shows imitation stems 22 and leaves 23 between the flower crowns 21 of the preserved flower. Accordingly, the preserved flower crown 21 that looks almost like a fresh flower is most noticeable, while the imitation stem 22 and leaves 23 are not so noticeable. Therefore, it gives the attendees a luxurious and solemn impression. On the other hand, although the imitation stems 22 and the leaves 23 are not so conspicuous, their green colors can be seen from between the preserved flower crowns 21 which are white, so that a natural impression can be given.

10…葬祭用祭壇
11…上段供花台
12…中段供花台
13…下段供花台
14…スロープ
141…装飾物
142…載置台
15…高さ調整台
20…供花
21、21A、21B…プリザーブドフラワの花冠
22…模造の茎
23…模造の葉
10 ... Funeral altar 11 ... Upper flower bed 12 ... Middle flower bed 13 ... Lower flower bed 14 ... Slope 141 ... Decoration 142 ... Mounting table 15 ... Height adjustment table 20 ... Flowers 21, 21A, 21B ... Preserved flower crown 22 ... Imitation stem 23 ... Imitation leaf

Claims (2)

生花に防腐処理を施したプリザーブドフラワの花冠に該生花の茎よりも剛性が高い模造の茎を取り付け、該模造の茎に複数の模造の葉を互いに距離をもって取り付けた供花を多数、
後方から前方に向かって傾斜が徐々に急になるように下向きに形成されたスロープ状の供花台に、前記茎の末端部を該スロープの面に垂直に差し込むことにより取り付けたことを特徴とする葬祭用祭壇。
A number of imitation stems attached with imitation stems with rigidity higher than that of the stems of the preserved flowers, and a plurality of imitation leaves attached to the imitation stems at a distance from each other ,
It is attached to a slope-shaped flower bed formed downward so that the inclination gradually becomes steeper from the rear to the front by inserting the end portion of the stem perpendicularly to the surface of the slope. Funeral altar.
前記供花台が階段状に上下に複数段配置され、
隣接する供花台同士が、上側の供花台の花冠のうちの最下部にあるものが下側の供花台の花冠のうちの最上部にあるものよりも上に位置するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の葬祭用祭壇。
The flower bed is arranged in multiple steps up and down in a staircase shape,
Adjacent flower beds are arranged so that the bottom of the upper flower bed canopy is located above the top of the lower flower bed of the flower bed The funeral altar according to claim 1, wherein:
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