JP5394685B2 - 照明デバイス、照明器具、ディスプレイデバイス、手荷物および衣服 - Google Patents
照明デバイス、照明器具、ディスプレイデバイス、手荷物および衣服 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5394685B2 JP5394685B2 JP2008248872A JP2008248872A JP5394685B2 JP 5394685 B2 JP5394685 B2 JP 5394685B2 JP 2008248872 A JP2008248872 A JP 2008248872A JP 2008248872 A JP2008248872 A JP 2008248872A JP 5394685 B2 JP5394685 B2 JP 5394685B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F21/00—Mobile visual advertising
- G09F21/02—Mobile visual advertising by a carrier person or animal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C15/00—Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles
- A45C15/06—Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles with illuminating devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
- A45F3/04—Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
- A45F3/042—Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders specially adapted for school children
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2696—Mounting of devices using LEDs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/30—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/30—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces
- B60Q1/301—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces by means of surfaces, e.g. metal plate, reflecting the light of an external light source
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/255—Filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. visible personal calling systems or remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/006—Portable traffic signalling devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/062—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
- G09F13/22—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
- G09F9/335—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes being organic light emitting diodes [OLED]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/875—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
- H10K59/878—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising reflective means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/01—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with reflective or luminous safety means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
- A45F2003/003—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body combined with other objects; specially adapted for carrying specific objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21Y2115/15—Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/302—Details of OLEDs of OLED structures
- H10K2102/3023—Direction of light emission
- H10K2102/3031—Two-side emission, e.g. transparent OLEDs [TOLED]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/221—Static displays, e.g. displaying permanent logos
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/805—Electrodes
- H10K59/8052—Cathodes
- H10K59/80524—Transparent cathodes, e.g. comprising thin metal layers
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
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- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Description
Claims (17)
- 照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)であって、
光を生成する機能層配列(23,23A)を含み、少なくとも一部が光透過性である、少なくとも一つの有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)、
前記有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)により発せられた光を、前記照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)から取り出し、かつ周辺光を前記照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)に取り込む光通過領域(7,7A,7B)、
前記光通過領域(7,7A,7B)を通って取り込まれた周辺光の少なくとも一部を反射して、前記光通過領域(7,7A,7B)に戻す再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)を含み、
前記機能層配列(23,23A)が前記光通過領域(7,7A,7B)と前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)との間に配置され、
前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)は波長選択的であり、カラーフィルター層により波長選択的に具現化され、前記カラーフィルター層は、前記有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)と、前記照明デバイスにおいて前記光通過領域から遠い側と、の間に配置されており、
前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)は、前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)から反射されて前記光通過領域に戻され前記照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)から取り出された一部の周辺光が、前記有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)により発せられる光と同じ光印象を実現するように、前記有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)の発光極大波長を有する電磁放射線を反射する、
照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。 - 前記光通過領域(7,7A,7B)に、一定の入射角度で当たる周辺光が、前記照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)に取り込まれ、かつ前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)により反射されて前記光通過領域(7,7A,7B)に戻され、前記照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)から、前記光通過領域(7,7A,7B)に対する一定の出射角度で取り出され、
前記出射角度は、前記入射角度と実質的に同一である、請求項1に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。 - 前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)は、波長選択的ミラー層により波長選択的に具現化されている、請求項1または2に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- 前記光通過領域(7)と前記機能層配列(23)との間の少なくとも一部に配置された少なくとも一つのカラーフィルター層(6)を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1)。
- 互いに横方向に並んで配置された複数の有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)を有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- 異なる種類のカラーフィルター層(6,6A,6B)が、前記互いに横方向に並んで配置された少なくとも2つの有機発光素子(2,2A,2B、2C,2C’)に配置されている、請求項4または5に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- 複数の有機発光素子(2A,2B)を含み、それらの機能層配列(23)は互いに重なっている、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- 前記再帰反射器(5,5A,5B)は、複数のビーム整形部材(50)を含む反射層(51)を有し、
少なくとも一つの前記ビーム整形部材(50)は、前記反射層(51)の表面の凹みを有するか、もしくは凹みからなり、かつ/または
前記少なくとも一つの前記ビーム整形部材(50)は、レンズ部材を有するか、もしくはレンズ部材からなる、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。 - 前記再帰反射器(5)は、複数のビーム整形部材(50)を含む反射層(51)を有し、
少なくとも一つのビーム整形部材(50)は、前記反射層(51)の表面の凹み、およびレンズ部材を有し、かつ
前記レンズ部材は、部分的に凹みの内部に配置され、かつ凹みから光通過領域(7)に向かって突出している、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。 - 前記再帰反射器(5)は、光透過性のキャリア層(52)の少なくとも一部に配置され、一部が反射性である複数のビーム整形部材(50)を有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- フレキシブルである、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- 警告マークまたは反射器である、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)を含む、輸送手段のための照明器具(10)。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)を含む、ディスプレイデバイス(100)。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)および/または請求項14に記載のディスプレイデバイス(100)を有する手荷物。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の照明デバイス(1,1A,1B)および/または請求項14に記載のディスプレイデバイス(100)を有する衣服(9)。
- それぞれの再帰反射器(5A,5B)が互いに向かい合うように配置された請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の二つの照明デバイス(1A,1B)を有し、前記再帰反射器(5A,5B)は、前記照明デバイス(1A,1B)の基板(21A,21B)と一体化されており、前記基板(21A,21B)の後方の主面は、凹み(50A,50B)付きで構築されている、
照明器具(10)。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007046723.2 | 2007-09-28 | ||
| DE102007046723 | 2007-09-28 | ||
| DE102007054037.1 | 2007-11-13 | ||
| DE102007054037A DE102007054037A1 (de) | 2007-09-28 | 2007-11-13 | Beleuchtungseinrichtung, Leuchte und Anzeigevorrichtung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009087938A JP2009087938A (ja) | 2009-04-23 |
| JP2009087938A5 JP2009087938A5 (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
| JP5394685B2 true JP5394685B2 (ja) | 2014-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008248872A Expired - Fee Related JP5394685B2 (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2008-09-26 | 照明デバイス、照明器具、ディスプレイデバイス、手荷物および衣服 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7922358B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5394685B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102007054037A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008023874A1 (de) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-08-27 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Strahlungsemittierende Anordnung |
| US8439032B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-05-14 | Covidien Lp | Wireless communications for a breathing assistance system |
| KR102029563B1 (ko) | 2008-12-11 | 2019-10-07 | 오스람 오엘이디 게엠베하 | 유기발광다이오드 및 조명수단 |
| US8277073B2 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2012-10-02 | Wells William K | Portable light apparatus and method of attachment |
| EP2405778B1 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2013-07-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Garment with a retroreflective and electroluminescent article |
| DE102009020293A1 (de) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-11-18 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine Fahrzeugkomponente |
| US20120080710A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2012-04-05 | Hiroyasu Inoue | Surface light source device, lighting device, and backlight device |
| FR2946799B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-15 | 2012-03-02 | Astron Fiamm Safety | Diode et procede de realisation d'une diode electroluminescente organique incluant une couche de planarisation du substrat |
| DE102009025123A1 (de) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-23 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Strahlungsemittierende Vorrichtung |
| WO2011037571A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Semiconductor luminaire |
| WO2011046144A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-21 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス光源装置 |
| JP5427549B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-27 | 2014-02-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | 映像表示システム、照明装置 |
| FR2956720B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-19 | 2013-03-15 | Valeo Vision | Systeme optique de vehicule automobile |
| US20110249458A1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Gator Licensing Llc | Illuminated Panel Portion and Method of Production Thereof |
| DE102010063608A1 (de) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Trilux Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leuchtmittel mit organischer Leuchtdiode |
| TWI453927B (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-09-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 多重反射結構以及光電元件 |
| DE202011051251U1 (de) * | 2011-09-09 | 2011-11-02 | Kögel Trailer GmbH & Co. KG | Wandelement, insbesondere Bordwand, für ein mehrspuriges Fahrzeug und Nutzfahrzeug mit einem derartigen Wandelement |
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-
2007
- 2007-11-13 DE DE102007054037A patent/DE102007054037A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 JP JP2008248872A patent/JP5394685B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-29 US US12/240,392 patent/US7922358B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009087938A (ja) | 2009-04-23 |
| US7922358B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 |
| DE102007054037A1 (de) | 2009-04-02 |
| US20090097234A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
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