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JP5441144B2 - Report receiving system, report receiving method, and report receiving program - Google Patents
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JP5441144B2 - Report receiving system, report receiving method, and report receiving program - Google Patents

Report receiving system, report receiving method, and report receiving program Download PDF

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JP5441144B2
JP5441144B2 JP2008047687A JP2008047687A JP5441144B2 JP 5441144 B2 JP5441144 B2 JP 5441144B2 JP 2008047687 A JP2008047687 A JP 2008047687A JP 2008047687 A JP2008047687 A JP 2008047687A JP 5441144 B2 JP5441144 B2 JP 5441144B2
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敬 服部
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Description

本発明は、通報受信システム、その通報受信方法、及びその通報受信プログラムに関する。   The present invention relates to a report receiving system, a report receiving method thereof, and a report receiving program thereof.

図5は、関連する通報受信システムの自然災害の通報時の動作をタイムチャートを使用して説明する図である。   FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the related notification receiving system when reporting a natural disaster using a time chart.

図5において、地震が発生しPHS通報装置A、PHS通報装置B、PHS通報装置Cに同時に通報要因が発生すると、一定に決められた通報遅延時間の後、通報を開始する。PHS基地局Aの空きチャンネル、通報受信装置の空き回線がそれぞれ2つであるため、PHS通報装置Cの通報CはPHS基地局Aおよび通報受信装置の輻輳により通信エラーで再通報となる。再通報は通常3分間に2回であり、再通報と再通報の間は長い通信休止期間が発生する。   In FIG. 5, when an earthquake occurs and PHS reporting device A, PHS reporting device B, and PHS reporting device C simultaneously generate a reporting factor, reporting is started after a fixed reporting delay time. Since there are two free channels for the PHS base station A and two free lines for the notification receiving device, the notification C of the PHS reporting device C is re-reported due to a communication error due to congestion of the PHS base station A and the notification receiving device. Re-reporting is usually twice in 3 minutes, and a long communication suspension period occurs between re-reporting.

関連する通報受信システムの一例が特許文献1に記載されている。特許文献1の家庭用燃料電池システムの異常通報システムの構成によれば、需要家に備えられた家庭用燃料電池システムで異常が発生するに伴い、異常検出手段が異常状態を検出し、一方、作動状態判別手段が家庭用燃料電池システムの作動状態を判別する。この異常状態と作動状態との組み合わせに基づいて、通報優先度設定手段で予め通報優先度を設定されて格納されている通報優先度データと比較して通報優先度を特定し、その通報優先度に応じて、監視センターに通報を送信する時間に通報優先度の高いものほど時間差が少なくなるように時間差を付与して監視センターに通報を送信することができる。   An example of a related report receiving system is described in Patent Document 1. According to the configuration of the abnormality notification system of the domestic fuel cell system of Patent Document 1, as the abnormality occurs in the household fuel cell system provided in the consumer, the abnormality detection means detects the abnormal state, The operating state determining means determines the operating state of the home fuel cell system. Based on the combination of the abnormal state and the operating state, the message priority is specified by comparing with the message priority data stored and stored in advance by the message priority setting means. Accordingly, it is possible to send a notification to the monitoring center by giving a time difference so that the higher the notification priority is, the smaller the time difference is when the notification is transmitted to the monitoring center.

関連する通報受信システムの他の一例が特許文献2に記載されている。特許文献2の遠距離通信システムは、中央受信ユニットと、伝送ネットワークと、少なくとも一つの装置とを含み、データを中央受信ユニットに伝送するために各装置が、伝送ネットワークへ接続され、データ入力手段を備える遠距離通信システムに於いて、装置が、同時読取のためにアクセス可能な入力データのグループを記憶する一時記憶部を含み、装置が、ローカル処理ユニットの命令により前記同時読取を起動し入力データの前記グループに伝送の準備をさせるために前記一時記憶部に接続されたローカル処理ユニットを含み、各装置が、前記ローカル処理ユニットに接続されたタイマを含み、前記タイマが、その時点が各タイマで若干(統計的に)異なっているような伝送時間を決定する周期時間を有することを特徴とする。
特開2002−269661号公報 特表平9−511106号公報
Another example of a related notification receiving system is described in Patent Document 2. The long-distance communication system of Patent Document 2 includes a central receiving unit, a transmission network, and at least one device, and each device is connected to the transmission network to transmit data to the central receiving unit, and data input means In a telecommunications system comprising: a device comprising a temporary storage for storing groups of input data accessible for simultaneous reading, wherein the device activates and inputs said simultaneous reading according to instructions of a local processing unit A local processing unit connected to the temporary storage unit to prepare the group of data for transmission, each device including a timer connected to the local processing unit, the timer at each point in time It is characterized by having a period time that determines the transmission time which is slightly (statistically) different in the timer.
JP 2002-269661 A Japanese National Patent Publication No. 9-511106

上述した図5の関連する通報受信システムにおいては、自然災害発生時等に一斉に多数の端末が通報を行った場合、基地局の空きチャンネル不足による通信切断、通報受信装置の回線がパンクしたことによる通信切断が頻発し、それぞれ再通報が発生する。通常、再通報は3分間に3回を超えて行うことはできず、再通報までの休止時間も同じタイミングとなってしまう。基地局や通報受信装置の瞬間的なトラフィックを上げてしまい、空きチャンネル、空き回線が、それぞれ不足するばかりか、通信を休止している時間も多いため、すべての通報が処理されるまでの合計時間も長く、非効率な通報受信システムであった。   In the related notification receiving system of FIG. 5 described above, when a large number of terminals report at the same time, such as when a natural disaster occurs, the communication disconnection due to the shortage of empty channels in the base station, and the line of the notification receiving device is punctured The communication disconnection due to will occur frequently, and re-reporting will occur. Normally, re-reporting cannot be performed more than 3 times in 3 minutes, and the pause time until re-reporting will be the same timing. The total traffic until all reports are processed because the instantaneous traffic of the base station and the report receiving device is increased, and there are not enough free channels and free lines, and there is also a lot of time during which communication is suspended. It was a long and inefficient report receiving system.

即ち、図5の関連する通報受信システムにおいては、次のような課題がある。   That is, the related notification receiving system in FIG. 5 has the following problems.

第1の課題は、通報要因に対して一定に決められた通報遅延時間の後、一斉に同一基地局エリア内の端末が通報開始するため、基地局の空きチャンネルを端末数が上回った場合に通信が輻輳することである。また、輻輳して通信が切断された端末は、また同じタイミングで再通報を行うため、基地局の空きチャンネル数が再通報端末数を上回るまで輻輳は繰り返されることになり、かつ再通報と再通報の間の休止時間は無駄な時間となることである。   The first problem is when terminals within the same base station area start reporting after a fixed delay time for reporting factors, so that the number of terminals exceeds the number of available base station channels. Communication is congested. In addition, since terminals that have been disconnected due to congestion are re-reported at the same time, congestion will be repeated until the number of empty channels of the base station exceeds the number of re-reporting terminals, and The downtime between notifications is wasted time.

第2の課題は、通報要因が基地局エリアをまたいで発生した場合、全基地局の空きチャンネル分の通報が集中し、通報受信装置の回線が輻輳することである。また、輻輳して通信が切断された端末は、また同じタイミングで再通報を行うため、上記第1の課題と同様の問題が発生する。   The second problem is that when the reporting factors occur across the base station area, the reports for the empty channels of all the base stations are concentrated, and the line of the report receiving device is congested. In addition, since the terminal whose communication is disconnected due to congestion performs re-reporting at the same timing, the same problem as the first problem occurs.

特許文献1に記載の発明は、異常発生電池からの通報送信時間により異常発生電池毎にずらし設定する手段を備えている。しかし、基地局において通報装置を管理し、通報装置の台数の累計値と、通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間とを考慮して、通報遅延時間を設定し、基地局の輻輳、通報受信装置の回線の輻輳を防止しるシステムではない。   The invention described in Patent Document 1 includes means for shifting and setting each abnormality-occurring battery according to the notification transmission time from the abnormality-occurring battery. However, the reporting device is managed in the base station, the notification delay time is set in consideration of the cumulative value of the number of reporting devices and the reporting time that the reporting device uses for one reporting, the congestion of the base station, It is not a system that prevents congestion of the line of the report receiving device.

また、特許文献2に記載の発明は、装置がタイマにより中央受信ユニットへ送信するデータの送信時間を変えて輻輳を回避する手段を備えている。しかし、基地局において通報装置を管理し、通報装置の台数の累計値と、通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間とを考慮して、通報遅延時間を設定し、基地局の輻輳、通報受信装置の回線の輻輳を防止するシステムではない。   The invention described in Patent Document 2 includes means for avoiding congestion by changing the transmission time of data transmitted from the apparatus to the central receiving unit using a timer. However, the reporting device is managed in the base station, the notification delay time is set in consideration of the cumulative value of the number of reporting devices and the reporting time that the reporting device uses for one reporting, the congestion of the base station, It is not a system that prevents the congestion of the line of the notification receiver.

本発明の目的は、上述した課題である、基地局の輻輳、通報受信装置の回線の輻輳を防止する、通報受信システム、その通報受信方法、及びその通報受信プログラムを提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a notification receiving system, a notification receiving method thereof, and a notification receiving program thereof that prevent the congestion of a base station and the congestion of a line of a notification receiving apparatus, which are the above-described problems.

本発明の第1の通報受信システムは、通報要因が発生してから通報するまでの通報遅延時間を設定する通報装置設定用装置と、複数の基地局と、複数の基地局のいずれかに位置登録されて通報要因の発生を検出する複数の通報装置と、複数の通報受信装置とからなる通報受信システムであって、通報装置設定用装置は、各基地局に位置登録されている通報装置の台数および通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、複数の通報装置の通報遅延時間を各基地局に応じて設定して各通報装置へ送信し、各通報装置は、通報要因を検出した場合、通報装置設定用装置より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に前記基地局へ通報を開始し、基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する。   A first report receiving system according to the present invention is located in any one of a plurality of base stations and a plurality of base stations, a reporting apparatus setting device for setting a reporting delay time from when a reporting factor occurs until reporting. A notification receiving system comprising a plurality of notification devices that are registered to detect the occurrence of a notification factor and a plurality of notification reception devices, wherein the notification device setting device is a notification device registered in the location of each base station. In consideration of the number of units and the reporting time used by the reporting device for one notification, the reporting delay time of multiple reporting devices is set according to each base station and transmitted to each reporting device. When a factor is detected, it starts reporting to the base station after the reporting delay time sent from the reporting device setting device, and when the base station receives a report from each reporting device, via the public network, Initiate notifications sequentially to the notification receiver The

本発明の第1の通報受信方法は、通報装置設定用装置は、各基地局に位置登録されている複数の通報装置の台数および通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、複数の通報装置の通報遅延時間を各基地局に応じて設定して各通報装置へ送信し、各通報装置は、通報要因を検出した場合、通報装置設定用装置より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に基地局へ通報を開始し、基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する。   In the first report receiving method of the present invention, the reporting device setting device takes into account the number of reporting devices registered in each base station and the reporting time used by the reporting device for a single report. The notification delay time of multiple reporting devices is set according to each base station and transmitted to each reporting device. When each reporting device detects a reporting factor, the reporting delay sent from the reporting device setting device After a time, the base station starts reporting to the base station. When the base station receives a report from each reporting device, the base station sequentially starts reporting to the report receiving device via the public network.

本発明の第1の通報受信プログラムは、通報装置設定用コンピュータに、各基地局コンピュータに位置登録されている複数の通報装置コンピュータの台数および通報装置コンピュータが1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、複数の通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間を各基地局コンピュータに応じて設定して各通報装置コンピュータへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、各通報装置コンピュータに、通報要因を検出した場合、通報装置設定用コンピュータより送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、基地局コンピュータに、各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する。   The first report receiving program of the present invention sets the number of report apparatus computers registered in each base station computer and the report time used by the report apparatus computer for one report in the report apparatus setting computer. In consideration of the above, a program for executing a process of setting a notification delay time of a plurality of reporting device computers according to each base station computer and transmitting to each reporting device computer, and a reporting factor detected in each reporting device computer If a notification is received from each notification device computer to the base station computer and a program for executing a process for starting notification to the base station computer after the notification delay time sent from the notification device setting computer, A program that executes the process of starting notifications to the notification receiver via the network. And lamb.

以上説明したように、本発明においては、以下に記載するような効果を奏する。   As described above, the present invention has the following effects.

通報装置又は通報装置コンピュータが通信する基地局又は基地局コンピュータの占有チャンネルを制御できるので、基地局又は基地局コンピュータの空きチャンネル不足による通信の輻輳を回避できることである。また、通報受信装置の占有回線を制御できるので、同時に通報要因が発生する基地局エリアと同数の回線を用意すれば、回線不足による通信の輻輳を回避できることである。また、同時に通報要因が発生してから全ての通報が完了するまでの間、基地局又は基地局コンピュータのチャンネルや通報受信装置の回線を休みなく使用しているので、全通信が完了するまでの合計時間を短縮できることである。   Since it is possible to control the occupied channel of the base station or the base station computer with which the reporting device or the reporting device computer communicates, it is possible to avoid communication congestion due to a shortage of empty channels in the base station or the base station computer. In addition, since the occupied line of the notification receiving apparatus can be controlled, if the same number of lines as the base station area where the cause of the notification is generated at the same time, it is possible to avoid communication congestion due to a shortage of lines. In addition, the base station or base station computer channel and the line of the report receiving device are used all the time between the occurrence of the report factor and the completion of all reports. The total time can be shortened.

(本発明の第1の実施の形態)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の構成を示す図である。
(First embodiment of the present invention)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

図2は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の設定データの設定時の信号の流れを示す図である。   FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a signal flow when setting data is set according to the first embodiment of this invention.

図3は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の自然災害の通報時の信号の流れを示す図である。   FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a signal flow when reporting a natural disaster according to the first embodiment of this invention.

図4は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の自然災害の通報時の動作をタイムチャートを使用して説明する図である。   FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an operation at the time of reporting a natural disaster according to the first embodiment of this invention using a time chart.

本発明の第1の実施の形態の構成は、PHS通報装置A40、PHS通報装置B41、PHS通報装置C42へ、通報先(通報受信装置50)の電話番号や、通報要因が発生してから実際に通報するまでの遅延時間を設定する通報装置設定用PC30、その設定内容に従い動作するPHS通報装置A40、PHS通報装置B41、PHS通報装置C42、PHS基地局A20、通報受信装置50からなる。   The configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention is that the PHS reporting device A40, the PHS reporting device B41, and the PHS reporting device C42 are actually used after the telephone number of the reporting destination (report receiving device 50) and the reporting factor are generated. A notification device setting PC 30 for setting a delay time until a notification is made, a PHS notification device A 40, a PHS notification device B 41, a PHS notification device C 42, a PHS base station A 20, and a notification reception device 50 that operate according to the setting contents.

図1において、仮に空きチャンネルを2としたPHS基地局A20、仮に空き回線数を2とした通報受信装置50である。通報装置設定用PC30内の同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタ2は、前回までに接続したPHS通報装置が位置登録したPHS基地局のIDと、同IDごとに位置登録したPHS通報装置の累計台数を記憶しており、新しく接続したPHS通報装置A40へ同一PHS基地局A20へ位置登録した何台目の端末かを通報装置通信手段4を用いて伝えることができる。   In FIG. 1, the PHS base station A20 is assumed to have a vacant channel of 2, and the notification receiver 50 is assumed to have a vacant line number of 2. The terminal count counter 2 within the same base station area in the reporting device setting PC 30 is the ID of the PHS base station registered by the PHS reporting device connected so far and the cumulative number of PHS reporting devices registered for each ID. Can be transmitted to the newly connected PHS notification device A40 using the notification device communication means 4 as to the number of terminals whose location is registered in the same PHS base station A20.

図2を参照すると、PHS通報装置A40のPHS通信手段6により位置登録しているPHS基地局のIDが同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタ2へ送られ、同IDに位置登録しているPHS通報装置の累計カウンタが0から1となる。通報装置設定用PC30の設定データ記憶手段3は、このカウンタの値をn、PHS通報装置が1回の通報に使用する時間をTとした場合に、PHS通報装置に対し(n-1)×T時間の通報遅延時間を設定するため、PHS通報装置A40の通報遅延時間は、0となる。通報遅延時間の設定が終了すると、設定データ記憶手段3に格納された設定データは通報装置通信手段4を使用してPHS通報装置A40へ転送される。   Referring to FIG. 2, the ID of the PHS base station whose location is registered by the PHS communication means 6 of the PHS notification device A40 is sent to the terminal count counter 2 in the same base station area, and the PHS notification whose location is registered in the same ID The cumulative counter of the device is changed from 0 to 1. The setting data storage means 3 of the reporting device setting PC 30 sets (n-1) × (N-1) × to the PHS reporting device, where n is the value of this counter and T is the time used for one reporting by the PHS reporting device. Since the notification delay time of T time is set, the notification delay time of the PHS notification device A40 is zero. When the setting of the notification delay time is completed, the setting data stored in the setting data storage unit 3 is transferred to the PHS notification device A 40 using the notification device communication unit 4.

その後、PHS通報装置B41のPHS通信手段6により位置登録しているPHS基地局IDが同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタ2へ送られるが、PHS通報装置A40とPHS通報装置B41は同じPHS基地局A20へ位置登録しているため、カウンタの値が1から2へアップする。   Thereafter, the PHS base station ID registered by the PHS communication means 6 of the PHS notification device B41 is sent to the terminal count counter 2 in the same base station area, but the PHS notification device A40 and the PHS notification device B41 are the same PHS base station. Since the position is registered in A20, the counter value is increased from 1 to 2.

同様に計算すると、PHS通報装置B41の通報遅延時間はTとなる。   When calculated in the same manner, the notification delay time of the PHS notification device B41 is T.

同様にして、PHS通報装置C42の通報遅延時間は2Tとなる。   Similarly, the notification delay time of the PHS notification device C42 is 2T.

次に図3を参照すると、自然災害等(地震発生)ですべての端末に同時に通報要因が発生しても、まずPHS通報装置A40が通報を開始し、その通報が完了したタイミングで(T時間後)、PHS通報装置B41が通報を開始し、さらにその通報が完了したタイミングで(2T時間後)、PHS通報装置C42が通報を開始する。   Next, referring to FIG. 3, even if a natural disaster or the like (earthquake occurs) causes all the terminals to report at the same time, the PHS reporting device A40 first starts reporting and at the timing when the reporting is completed (T time After), PHS reporting device B41 starts reporting, and at the timing when the reporting is completed (after 2T time), PHS reporting device C42 starts reporting.

次に図3の通報時の動作を図4のタイムチャートを使用して説明する。   Next, the operation at the time of notification in FIG. 3 will be described using the time chart in FIG.

地震が発生し、PHS通報装置A、PHS通報装置B、PHS通報装置Cが同時に通報要因を検出した後、PHS通報装置Aのみ即通報動作へ移行している。   After an earthquake has occurred and PHS reporting device A, PHS reporting device B, and PHS reporting device C have simultaneously detected the reporting factor, only PHS reporting device A has shifted to immediate reporting.

このとき、通報装置Bの通報遅延時間はTであるため、通報装置Aの通報時間Tの間は通報待機状態である。   At this time, since the notification delay time of the notification device B is T, the notification device A is in a notification standby state during the notification time T of the notification device A.

PHS通報装置Aの通報完了後、PHS通報装置Bは通報を開始し、その通報が終了すると、通報遅延時間が2TであるPHS通報装置Cの通報開始となる。   After the completion of reporting by the PHS reporting device A, the PHS reporting device B starts reporting, and when the reporting is completed, reporting by the PHS reporting device C whose reporting delay time is 2T is started.

以上のようにして、通報要因発生から全PHS通報装置が通報完了するまで、PHS基地局Aの占有チャンネルは1つであり、通報受信装置の占有回線も1つである。   As described above, the PHS base station A has one occupied channel and the report receiving device has one occupied line from the occurrence of the reporting factor until all the PHS reporting devices have completed reporting.

以上、本発明の第1の実施の形態を説明したが、公衆網60を介して通報受信装置50がPHS通報装置A40、PHS通報装置B41、PHS通報装置C42の通報を受信するしくみは、当業者にとって既知のものであり、本発明に関与しないため省略する。   The first embodiment of the present invention has been described above. The mechanism for the notification receiving device 50 to receive the notifications of the PHS notification device A40, the PHS notification device B41, and the PHS notification device C42 via the public network 60 is as follows. Since it is known to a trader and does not relate to the present invention, it is omitted.

本実施の形態により、自然災害発生時などに同一PHS基地局Aエリア70内で一斉に通報要因が検出されても、各PHS通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間×(同一PHS基地局エリア内端末の累計台数−1)だけ遅延して通報することで、1つのPHS基地局に許容数を超える端末が同時に通信することを回避できる。   According to the present embodiment, even if a reporting factor is detected all at once in the same PHS base station A area 70 when a natural disaster occurs, the reporting time used by each PHS reporting device for one report × (the same PHS base By delaying and reporting the total number of terminals in the station area minus 1), it is possible to avoid simultaneous communication of terminals exceeding the allowable number to one PHS base station.

ひいては、複数のPHS基地局エリアをまたいで自然災害が発生した場合に、各PHS基地局エリアごとに通報がまびかれるため、公衆網60を介して通報を受信する通報受信装置50が同時に受信する通信を減らし、トラフィックを軽減することができる。
(本発明の第2の実施の形態)
本発明の第2の実施の形態として、その基本的構成は上記の第1の実施の形態と同様であるが、通信の効率化についてさらに工夫している実施形態を示す。
As a result, when a natural disaster occurs across a plurality of PHS base station areas, since the report is spread for each PHS base station area, the report receiving device 50 that receives the report via the public network 60 simultaneously receives it. Reduce communication and reduce traffic.
(Second embodiment of the present invention)
As a second embodiment of the present invention, the basic configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, but an embodiment further contrived for improving communication efficiency is shown.

通信するPHS基地局の空きチャンネル及び通報受信装置の空き回線に余裕があることが明らかな場合、第n番目のPHS通報装置(nは同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタ2の累計カウンタの値)の通報遅延時間を[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)とすれば、常に2つのチャンネル及び2つの回線を占有するが、全体の通信時間を短縮することができる。   If it is clear that there is room in the free channel of the PHS base station to communicate and the free line of the notification receiver, the nth PHS notification device (n is the value of the cumulative counter of the terminal cumulative counter 2 in the same base station area) If [(n-1) / 2] x T time ([] is a Gaussian symbol) is always occupied by two channels and two lines, the overall communication time should be reduced. Can do.

なお、ガウスの記号[ ]は、実数xに対し、xを超えない最大の整数を表す記号[x]のことであり、aが整数でa≦x<a+1のとき[x]=aである。
(本発明の第3の実施の形態)
本発明の第3の実施の形態は、自然災害発生時などに緊急通報する場合に、PHS基地局はチャンネルを確保し、PHS通報受信装置は回線を確保する実施形態である。通報装置はPHS基地局に位置登録しているため、PHS通報装置からの通報を受信したPHS基地局は、使用中のチャンネルの終了を待ってチャンネルを確保し、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断によりチャンネルを確保する。PHS基地局からの通報を受信したPHS通報受信装置は、使用中の回線の終了を待って回線を確保し、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断により回線を確保する。
(本発明の第4の実施の形態)
本発明の第4の実施の形態として、PHS以外の無線通信手段(携帯通信、省電力無線、無線LANなど)においても、親機と子機で構成されるものであれば、置き換えることが可能である。
The Gaussian symbol [] is the symbol [x] representing the maximum integer that does not exceed x with respect to the real number x, and [x] = a when a is an integer and a ≦ x <a + 1. .
(Third embodiment of the present invention)
In the third embodiment of the present invention, when an emergency call is made when a natural disaster occurs, the PHS base station secures a channel, and the PHS report receiving apparatus secures a line. Since the reporting device is registered with the PHS base station, the PHS base station that receives the report from the PHS reporting device secures the channel after the channel being used is finished, or forces the channel during the call. Secure the channel by cutting. The PHS report receiving device that has received the report from the PHS base station secures the line by waiting for the line being used to end or by forcibly disconnecting the line during a call.
(Fourth embodiment of the present invention)
As a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wireless communication means other than PHS (portable communication, power-saving wireless, wireless LAN, etc.) can be replaced as long as they are composed of a parent device and a child device. It is.

即ち、本発明の第1〜第3の実施の形態において、通報装置設定用PCを通報装置設定用装置に、PHS通報装置を通報装置に、PHS基地局を基地局に置き換えた一般的な構成の本発明の第4の実施の形態でも本発明の作用・効果を生じて課題を解決できる。
(本発明の第5の実施の形態)
本発明の第5の実施の形態は、通報装置設定用PC、PHS通報装置コンピュータ、PHS基地局コンピュータ及び通報受信装置コンピュータに本発明の第1〜第3の実施の形態の通報装置設定用PC、PHS通報装置、PHS基地局及び通報受信装置のそれぞれに対応する処理を実行させるプログラムを有する通報受信プログラムの実施形態である。
(本発明の第6の実施の形態)
本発明の第6の実施の形態は、本発明の第5の実施の形態において、通報装置設定用PCを通報装置設定用コンピュータに、PHS通報装置コンピュータを通報装置コンピュータに、PHS基地局コンピュータを基地局コンピュータに置き換えた一般的な構成であり、本発明の第6の実施の形態でも本発明の作用・効果を生じて課題を解決できる。
(本発明の最小構成の実施の形態)
図7は、本発明の最小構成の実施の形態の構成を示す図である。
That is, in the first to third embodiments of the present invention, a general configuration in which the reporting device setting PC is replaced with a reporting device setting device, the PHS reporting device is replaced with a reporting device, and the PHS base station is replaced with a base station. The fourth embodiment of the present invention can also solve the problems by producing the functions and effects of the present invention.
(Fifth embodiment of the present invention)
The fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a notification device setting PC, a PHS notification device computer, a PHS base station computer, and a notification reception device computer, and the notification device setting PC of the first to third embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an embodiment of a notification receiving program having a program for executing processing corresponding to each of the PHS notification device, the PHS base station, and the notification reception device.
(Sixth embodiment of the present invention)
In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the notification device setting PC is used as the notification device setting computer, the PHS notification device computer is used as the notification device computer, and the PHS base station computer is installed. This is a general configuration replaced with a base station computer, and the sixth embodiment of the present invention can also solve the problems by producing the functions and effects of the present invention.
(Embodiment of the minimum configuration of the present invention)
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the configuration of the embodiment of the minimum configuration of the present invention.

本発明の最小構成の実施の形態の通報受信システムは、通報要因が発生してから通報するまでの通報遅延時間を設定する通報装置設定用装置31と、複数の基地局A22、B23と、複数の基地局A22、B23のいずれかに位置登録されて通報要因の発生を検出する複数の通報装置A44、通報装置B45、通報装置C46、通報装置D47と、複数の通報受信装置50とからなる通報受信システムであって、通報装置設定用装置31は、各基地局A22、B23に位置登録されている通報装置の台数および通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、複数の通報装置の通報遅延時間を各基地局A22、B23に応じて設定して各通報装置へ送信し、各通報装置は、通報要因を検出した場合、通報装置設定用装置31より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に前記基地局A22、B23へ通報を開始し、基地局A22、B23は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網60を介して、通報受信装置50へ、順次、通報を開始する。   The report receiving system according to the embodiment of the minimum configuration of the present invention includes a report apparatus setting apparatus 31 for setting a report delay time from the occurrence of a report factor to a report, a plurality of base stations A22 and B23, and a plurality of base stations A22 and B23. A report consisting of a plurality of notification devices A44, a notification device B45, a notification device C46, a notification device D47, and a plurality of notification receivers 50 that are registered in any of the base stations A22 and B23 and detect the occurrence of a notification factor. In the receiving system, the reporting device setting device 31 has a plurality of reporting devices in consideration of the number of reporting devices registered in the base stations A22 and B23 and the reporting time used by the reporting device for one reporting. The notification delay time of the reporting device is set according to each base station A22, B23 and transmitted to each reporting device. Each reporting device is sent from the reporting device setting device 31 when a reporting factor is detected. After the report delay time, the base stations A22 and B23 start reporting to the base stations A22 and B23. When the base stations A22 and B23 receive reports from the respective reporting devices, Start reporting.

本発明の最小構成の実施の形態の通報受信方法は、通報装置設定用装置31は、各基地局A22、B23に位置登録されている複数の通報装置A44、通報装置B45、通報装置C46、通報装置D47の台数および通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、複数の通報装置の通報遅延時間を各基地局A22、B23に応じて設定して各通報装置へ送信し、各通報装置は、通報要因を検出した場合、通報装置設定用装置31より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に基地局A22、B23へ通報を開始し、基地局A22、B23は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網60を介して、通報受信装置50へ、順次、通報を開始する。   In the report receiving method according to the embodiment of the minimum configuration of the present invention, the report apparatus setting apparatus 31 includes a plurality of report apparatuses A44, report apparatus B45, report apparatus C46, report reports registered in the base stations A22 and B23. Considering the number of devices D47 and the reporting time used by the reporting device for one reporting, the reporting delay time of a plurality of reporting devices is set according to each base station A22, B23 and transmitted to each reporting device, When each reporting device detects the reporting factor, it starts reporting to the base stations A22 and B23 after the reporting delay time sent from the reporting device setting device 31, and the base stations A22 and B23 When the notification is received, the notification is sequentially started to the notification receiving device 50 via the public network 60.

本発明の最小構成の実施の形態の通報受信プログラムは、通報装置設定用コンピュータ31に、各基地局コンピュータA22、B23に位置登録されている複数の通報装置コンピュータA44、通報装置コンピュータB45、通報装置コンピュータC46、通報装置コンピュータD47の台数および通報装置コンピュータが1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、複数の通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間を各基地局コンピュータA22、B23に応じて設定して各通報装置コンピュータへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、各通報装置コンピュータに、通報要因を検出した場合、通報装置設定用コンピュータ31より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に基地局コンピュータA22、B23へ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、基地局コンピュータA22、B23に、各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網60を介して、通報受信装置50へ、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する。   The report receiving program according to the embodiment of the minimum configuration of the present invention includes a report apparatus setting computer 31 and a plurality of report apparatus computers A44, report apparatus computers B45, and report apparatuses registered in the base station computers A22 and B23. In consideration of the number of computers C46, the reporting device computer D47 and the reporting time used by the reporting device computer for one reporting, the reporting delay time of a plurality of reporting device computers is set according to each base station computer A22, B23. A program for executing processing to be transmitted to each reporting device computer, and when reporting factors are detected in each reporting device computer, the base station computer A22 after the reporting delay time sent from the reporting device setting computer 31; Process to start notification to B23 And a program that causes the base station computers A22 and B23 to execute a process of sequentially starting notifications to the notification receiver 50 via the public network 60 when the notification is received from each notification device computer. Have.

以上、本発明の最小構成の実施の形態でも本発明の作用・効果を生じて課題を解決できる。   As described above, even the embodiment of the minimum configuration of the present invention can solve the problems by producing the functions and effects of the present invention.

本発明の第1の実施の形態の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態の設定データの設定時の信号の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the signal flow at the time of the setting of the setting data of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態の自然災害の通報時の信号の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow of the signal at the time of the notification of the natural disaster of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態の自然災害の通報時の動作をタイムチャートを使用して説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the operation | movement at the time of the notification of the natural disaster of the 1st Embodiment of this invention using a time chart. 関連する通報受信システムの自然災害の通報時の動作をタイムチャートを使用して説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the operation | movement at the time of the notification of the natural disaster of the related report receiving system using a time chart. 本発明の最小構成の実施の形態の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of embodiment of the minimum structure of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタ
3、8 設定データ記憶手段
4 通報装置通信手段
5、9 制御部
6 PHS通信手段
7 設定用PC通信手段
10 通報要因検出手段
11 通報遅延手段
20 PHS基地局A
21 PHS基地局B
22 基地局A、基地局コンピュータA
23 基地局B、基地局コンピュータB
30 通報装置設定用PC
31 通報装置設定用装置、通報装置設定用コンピュータ
40 PHS通報装置A
41 PHS通報装置B
42 PHS通報装置C
43 PHS通報装置D
44 通報装置A、通報装置コンピュータA
45 通報装置B、通報装置コンピュータB
46 通報装置C、通報装置コンピュータC
47 通報装置D、通報装置コンピュータD
50 通報受信装置
60 公衆網
70 PHS基地局Aエリア
71 PHS基地局Bエリア
72 基地局Aエリア
73 基地局Bエリア
2 Cumulative counter within the same base station area 3, 8 Setting data storage means 4 Reporting device communication means 5, 9 Control unit 6 PHS communication means 7 Setting PC communication means 10 Reporting factor detection means 11 Reporting delay means 20 PHS base station A
21 PHS base station B
22 Base station A, base station computer A
23 base station B, base station computer B
30 PC for notification device setting
31 Reporting device setting device, reporting device setting computer 40 PHS reporting device A
41 PHS reporting device B
42 PHS reporting device C
43 PHS reporting device D
44 Reporting Device A, Reporting Device Computer A
45 Reporting Device B, Reporting Device Computer B
46 Reporting Device C, Reporting Device Computer C
47 Reporting device D, reporting device computer D
50 Report receiver 60 Public network 70 PHS base station A area 71 PHS base station B area 72 Base station A area 73 Base station B area

Claims (21)

通報要因が発生してから通報するまでの通報遅延時間を設定する通報装置設定用装置と、複数の基地局と、前記複数の基地局のいずれかに位置登録されて前記通報要因の発生を検出する複数の通報装置と、複数の通報受信装置とからなる通報受信システムであって、
前記通報装置設定用装置は、各基地局に位置登録されている通報装置の台数および前記通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、前記複数の通報装置の通報遅延時間を各基地局に応じて設定して各通報装置へ送信し、
各通報装置は、通報要因を検出した場合、前記通報装置設定用装置より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信システム。
Detecting the occurrence of the reporting factor by registering the location of the reporting device for setting the reporting delay time from the occurrence of the reporting factor to the reporting, the plurality of base stations, and the plurality of base stations A notification receiving system comprising a plurality of notification devices and a plurality of notification reception devices,
The notification device setting device determines the notification delay time of the plurality of notification devices in consideration of the number of notification devices registered in each base station and the notification time used by the notification device for one notification. Set according to each base station and send to each reporting device,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor, it starts reporting to the base station after the reporting delay time sent from the reporting device setting device,
When the base station receives a notification from each notification device, the base station sequentially starts notification to the notification reception device via a public network.
請求項1に記載の通報受信システムにおいて、
前記複数の基地局は、空きチャンネルを確保し得るとともに、それぞれ異なるIDが割り当てられており、
前記通報受信装置は、空き回線を確保し得るものであり、
前記複数の通報装置は、位置登録されている基地局のIDを前記通報装置設定用装置へ送信し、
前記通報装置設定用装置は、前記複数の通報装置から送信された前記基地局のIDにより各基地局に位置登録されている通報装置の台数を確認し、
各通報装置は、同時に通報要因を検出した場合、順次、前記通報遅延時間の後に、前記基地局により確保された空きチャンネルを占有して、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信システム。
In the notification receiving system according to claim 1,
The plurality of base stations can secure empty channels and are assigned different IDs,
The notification receiving device can secure a free line,
The plurality of reporting devices transmit the ID of the location registered base station to the reporting device setting device,
The reporting device setting device confirms the number of reporting devices registered in each base station by the ID of the base station transmitted from the plurality of reporting devices,
When each reporting device detects the reporting factor at the same time, sequentially, after the reporting delay time, occupies an empty channel secured by the base station, and starts reporting to the base station,
When the base station receives a report from each notification device, the base station occupies a vacant line secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starts reporting to the notification reception device. Receiving system.
請求項2に記載の通報受信システムにおいて、
前記通報装置設定用装置は、同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタと、設定データ記憶手段と、通報装置通信手段とを有し、
第1の前記通報装置は位置登録されている基地局のIDを前記同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタへ送信し、
該同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタは、前記第1の通報装置からの前記基地局のIDを受信すると、前記IDの基地局に位置登録されている前記通報装置の台数についての累計カウンタの値を0から1とし、
前記設定データ記憶手段は、前記累計カウンタの値をn、前記通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間をTとした場合に、前記通報装置に対し(n-1)×T時間の通報遅延時間を設定するため、前記第1の通報装置の通報遅延時間を0時間に設定し、
その後、第2の前記通報装置は位置登録されている基地局のIDを前記同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタへ送信し、
該同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタは、前記第2の通報装置からの前記基地局のIDを受信すると、前記IDの基地局に位置登録されている前記通報装置の台数についての累計カウンタの値を1から2とし、
前記設定データ記憶手段は、同様に計算して、前記第2の通報装置の通報遅延時間をT時間に設定し、
同様にして、第3の通報装置の通報遅延時間を2T時間に設定し、
同様にして、第nの通報装置の通報遅延時間を(n-1)×T時間に設定し、
前記通報装置通信手段は、設定した通報遅延時間を各通報装置へ送信し、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記基地局により確保された少なくとも1つの空きチャンネルを占有して、前記第1の通報装置が、直ちに、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、T時間後、前記第2の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、2T時間後、前記第3の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、(n-1)×T時間後、前記第nの通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された少なくとも1つの空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信システム。
In the notification receiving system according to claim 2,
The reporting device setting device includes a terminal cumulative counter within the same base station area, setting data storage means, and reporting device communication means,
The first reporting device transmits an ID of a base station whose location is registered to the terminal cumulative counter within the same base station area,
When the terminal count counter within the same base station area receives the ID of the base station from the first reporting device, the cumulative counter value for the number of reporting devices registered in the base station of the ID From 0 to 1,
The setting data storage means reports the (n-1) × T time to the reporting device, where n is the cumulative counter value and T is the reporting time used by the reporting device for one notification. In order to set the delay time, the notification delay time of the first notification device is set to 0 hours,
Thereafter, the second reporting device transmits the ID of the base station whose location is registered to the terminal cumulative counter within the same base station area,
When the terminal count counter within the same base station area receives the ID of the base station from the second reporting device, the cumulative counter value for the number of reporting devices registered in the base station of the ID From 1 to 2,
The setting data storage means calculates in the same way, sets the notification delay time of the second notification device to T time,
Similarly, the notification delay time of the third notification device is set to 2T time,
Similarly, the notification delay time of the nth notification device is set to (n-1) × T time,
The notification device communication means transmits the set notification delay time to each notification device,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, it occupies at least one empty channel reserved by the base station, and the first reporting device immediately starts reporting to the base station, and T time Thereafter, the second reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and after 2T time, the third reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and sequentially (n-1) × After time T, the nth reporting device starts reporting to the base station,
When the base station receives a notification from each notification device, it occupies at least one free line secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starts notification to the notification reception device. A notification receiving system.
請求項3に記載の通報受信システムにおいて、
前記通報遅延時間は[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)であり、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記基地局により確保された少なくとも2つの空きチャンネルを占有して、各通報装置は、順次、前記通報遅延時間後に、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された少なくとも2つの空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信システム。
In the notification receiving system according to claim 3,
The notification delay time is [(n-1) / 2] × T time ([] is a Gauss symbol)
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, it occupies at least two free channels reserved by the base station, and each reporting device starts reporting to the base station in sequence after the reporting delay time. ,
When the base station receives a notification from each notification device, it occupies at least two free lines secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starts notification to the notification reception device. A notification receiving system.
請求項3に記載の通報受信システムにおいて、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記第1の通報装置は、直ちに、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、前記基地局に空きチャンネルがない場合、前記基地局により使用中のチャンネルの終了を待って確保されたチャンネルを占有して、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断により確保されたチャンネルを占有して、通報をし、前記確保されたチャンネルを占有して、T時間後、前記第2の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、2T時間後、前記第3の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、(n-1)×T時間後、前記第nの通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、前記第1の通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ通報を開始し、前記通報受信装置に空き回線がない場合、前記通報受信装置により使用中の回線の終了を待って確保された回線を占有して、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断によりされた確保された回線を占有して、通報をし、その後、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、前記確保された回線を占有して、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信システム。
In the notification receiving system according to claim 3,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, the first reporting device immediately starts reporting to the base station, and when there is no empty channel in the base station, Occupy the reserved channel waiting for the end, or occupy the channel secured by forcibly disconnecting the channel during the call, report, occupy the reserved channel, after T time, The second reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and after 2T time, the third reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and sequentially (n-1) × T time Thereafter, the n-th reporting device starts reporting to the base station,
When the base station receives a notification from the first notification device, the base station starts a notification to the notification reception device via the public network. When the notification reception device has no available line, the notification reception device Occupy the reserved line waiting for the end of the line in use, or occupy the reserved line that was established by the forced disconnection of the line during the call, and then report from each reporting device When receiving the message, the notification receiving system occupies the reserved line and sequentially starts the notification.
請求項4に記載の通報受信システムにおいて、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記第1及び前記第2の通報装置は、直ちに、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、前記基地局に少なくとも2以上の空きチャンネルがない場合、前記基地局により使用中のチャンネルの終了を待って確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断により確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、通報をし、前記確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、T時間後、前記第3の及び第4の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)時間後、前記第n及び第(n+1)の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、前記第1の通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ通報を開始し、前記通報受信装置に少なくとも2以上の空き回線がない場合、前記通報受信装置により使用中の回線の終了を待って確保された少なくとも2以上の回線を占有して、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断によりされた確保された少なくとも2以上の回線を占有して、通報し、その後、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、前記確保された回線を占有して、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信システム。
In the notification receiving system according to claim 4,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, the first and second reporting devices immediately start reporting to the base station, and if the base station does not have at least two or more free channels, Occupied at least two or more channels reserved by the end of the channel in use by the base station, or occupied at least two or more channels secured by forced disconnection of the channel in use Then, after occupying the reserved at least two or more channels and after T time, the third and fourth reporting devices start reporting to the base station, and in turn, [(n-1 ) / 2] × T time ([] is a Gaussian symbol) time, the nth and (n + 1) reporting devices start reporting to the base station,
The base station, when receiving a report from the first reporting device, starts reporting to the report receiving device via a public network, and when the report receiving device does not have at least two free lines, Occupied at least two or more lines reserved by the end of the line in use by the report receiving device, or occupied at least two or more lines secured by forced disconnection of the line during a call A notification receiving system that occupies the reserved line and sequentially starts notification when a notification is received from each notification device.
請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の通報受信システムにおいて、
前記通報装置設定用装置は通報装置設定用PCであり、前記通報装置はPHS通報装置であり、前記基地局はPHS基地局である、通報受信システム。
In the report receiving system according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The notification receiving system, wherein the reporting device setting device is a reporting device setting PC, the reporting device is a PHS reporting device, and the base station is a PHS base station.
通報装置設定用装置は、各基地局に位置登録されている複数の通報装置の台数および前記通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、前記複数の通報装置の通報遅延時間を各基地局に応じて設定して各通報装置へ送信し、
各通報装置は、通報要因を検出した場合、前記通報装置設定用装置より送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信方法。
The reporting device setting device takes into account the number of reporting devices that are registered in each base station and the reporting time used by the reporting device for one reporting, and the reporting delay time of the reporting devices. Is set according to each base station and transmitted to each reporting device,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor, it starts reporting to the base station after the reporting delay time sent from the reporting device setting device,
When the base station receives a report from each reporting device, the base station sequentially starts reporting to the report receiving device via the public network.
請求項8に記載の通報受信方法において、
前記各基地局は、空きチャンネルを確保し得るとともに、それぞれ異なるIDが割り当てられており、
前記通報受信装置は、空き回線を確保し得るものであり、
前記複数の通報装置は、位置登録されている基地局のIDを前記通報装置設定用装置へ送信し、
前記通報装置設定用装置は、前記複数の通報装置から送信された前記基地局のIDにより各基地局に位置登録されている通報装置の台数を確認し、
各通報装置は、同時に通報要因を検出した場合、順次、前記通報遅延時間の後に、前記基地局により確保された空きチャンネルを占有して、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信方法。
In the report receiving method according to claim 8,
Each of the base stations can secure a free channel and is assigned a different ID,
The notification receiving device can secure a free line,
The plurality of reporting devices transmit the ID of the location registered base station to the reporting device setting device,
The reporting device setting device confirms the number of reporting devices registered in each base station by the ID of the base station transmitted from the plurality of reporting devices,
When each reporting device detects the reporting factor at the same time, sequentially, after the reporting delay time, occupies an empty channel secured by the base station, and starts reporting to the base station,
When the base station receives a report from each notification device, the base station occupies a vacant line secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starts reporting to the notification reception device. Reception method.
請求項9に記載の通報受信方法において、
第1の前記通報装置は位置登録されている基地局のIDを前記通報装置設定用装置の同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタへ送信し、該同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタは、前記第1の通報装置からの前記基地局のIDを受信すると、前記IDの基地局に位置登録されている前記通報装置の台数についての累計カウンタの値を0から1とし、
前記累計カウンタの値をn、前記通報装置が1回の通報に使用する通報時間をTとした場合に、前記通報装置に対し(n-1)×T時間の通報遅延時間を設定するため、前記第1の通報装置の通報遅延時間を0時間に設定し、
その後、第2の前記通報装置は位置登録されている基地局のIDを前記同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタへ送信し、該同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタは、前記第2の通報装置からの前記基地局のIDを受信すると、前記IDの基地局に位置登録されている前記通報装置の台数についての累計カウンタの値を1から2とし、
同様に計算して、前記第2の通報装置の通報遅延時間をT時間に設定し、
同様にして、第3の通報装置の通報遅延時間を2T時間に設定し、
同様にして、第nの通報装置の通報遅延時間を(n-1)×T時間に設定し、
設定した通報遅延時間を各通報装置へ送信し、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記基地局により確保された少なくとも1つの空きチャンネルを占有して、前記第1の通報装置が、直ちに、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、T時間後、前記第2の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、2T時間後、前記第3の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、(n-1)×T時間後、前記第nの通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された少なくとも1つの空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信方法。
The notification receiving method according to claim 9,
The first reporting device transmits the ID of the location-registered base station to the same base station area terminal cumulative counter of the reporting device setting device, and the same base station area terminal cumulative counter When receiving the ID of the base station from the reporting device, the value of the cumulative counter for the number of reporting devices registered in the base station of the ID is 0 to 1,
When the value of the cumulative counter is n, and the notification time used by the notification device for one notification is T, to set a notification delay time of (n-1) × T time for the notification device, Set the notification delay time of the first notification device to 0 hours,
Thereafter, the second reporting device transmits the ID of the base station whose location is registered to the terminal count counter within the same base station area, and the terminal count counter within the same base station area receives the ID from the second reporting device. When the ID of the base station is received, the value of the cumulative counter for the number of the reporting devices registered in the base station of the ID is 1 to 2,
In the same manner, the notification delay time of the second notification device is set to T time,
Similarly, the notification delay time of the third notification device is set to 2T time,
Similarly, the notification delay time of the nth notification device is set to (n-1) × T time,
Send the set notification delay time to each notification device,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, it occupies at least one empty channel reserved by the base station, and the first reporting device immediately starts reporting to the base station, and T time Thereafter, the second reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and after 2T time, the third reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and sequentially (n-1) × After time T, the nth reporting device starts reporting to the base station,
When the base station receives a notification from each notification device, it occupies at least one free line secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starts notification to the notification reception device. How to receive notifications.
請求項10に記載の通報受信方法において、
前記通報遅延時間は[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)であり、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記基地局により確保された少なくとも2つの空きチャンネルを占有して、各通報装置は、順次、前記通報遅延時間後に、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された少なくとも2つの空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信方法。
In the report receiving method according to claim 10,
The notification delay time is [(n-1) / 2] × T time ([] is a Gauss symbol)
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, it occupies at least two free channels reserved by the base station, and each reporting device starts reporting to the base station in sequence after the reporting delay time. ,
When the base station receives a notification from each notification device, it occupies at least two free lines secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starts notification to the notification reception device. How to receive notifications.
請求項10に記載の通報受信方法において、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記第1の通報装置は、直ちに、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、前記基地局に空きチャンネルがない場合、前記基地局により使用中のチャンネルの終了を待って確保されたチャンネルを占有して、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断により確保されたチャンネルを占有して、通報をし、前記確保されたチャンネルを占有して、T時間後、前記第2の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、2T時間後、前記第3の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、(n-1)×T時間後、前記第nの通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、前記第1の通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ通報を開始し、前記通報受信装置に空き回線がない場合、前記通報受信装置により使用中の回線の終了を待って確保された回線を占有して、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断によりされた確保された回線を占有して、通報をし、その後、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、前記確保された回線を占有して、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信方法。
In the report receiving method according to claim 10,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, the first reporting device immediately starts reporting to the base station, and when there is no empty channel in the base station, Occupy the reserved channel waiting for the end, or occupy the channel secured by forcibly disconnecting the channel during the call, report, occupy the reserved channel, after T time, The second reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and after 2T time, the third reporting device starts reporting to the base station, and sequentially (n-1) × T time Thereafter, the n-th reporting device starts reporting to the base station,
When the base station receives a notification from the first notification device, the base station starts a notification to the notification reception device via the public network. When the notification reception device has no available line, the notification reception device Occupy the reserved line waiting for the end of the line in use, or occupy the reserved line that was established by the forced disconnection of the line during the call, and then report from each reporting device When receiving the message, the notification receiving method of occupying the reserved line and sequentially starting the notification.
請求項11に記載の通報受信方法において、
各通報装置が同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記第1及び前記第2の通報装置は、直ちに、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、前記基地局に少なくとも2以上の空きチャンネルがない場合、前記基地局により使用中のチャンネルの終了を待って確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断により確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、通報をし、前記確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、T時間後、前記第3の及び第4の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)時間後、前記第n及び第(n+1)の通報装置が、前記基地局へ通報を開始し、
前記基地局は、前記第1の通報装置から通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ通報を開始し、前記通報受信装置に少なくとも2以上の空き回線がない場合、前記通報受信装置により使用中の回線の終了を待って確保された少なくとも2以上の回線を占有して、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断によりされた確保された少なくとも2以上の回線を占有して、通報し、その後、各通報装置から通報を受信した場合、前記確保された回線を占有して、順次、通報を開始する、通報受信方法。
In the report receiving method according to claim 11,
When each reporting device detects a reporting factor at the same time, the first and second reporting devices immediately start reporting to the base station, and if the base station does not have at least two or more free channels, Occupied at least two or more channels reserved by the end of the channel in use by the base station, or occupied at least two or more channels secured by forced disconnection of the channel in use Then, after occupying the reserved at least two or more channels and after T time, the third and fourth reporting devices start reporting to the base station, and in turn, [(n-1 ) / 2] × T time ([] is a Gaussian symbol) time, the nth and (n + 1) reporting devices start reporting to the base station,
The base station, when receiving a report from the first reporting device, starts reporting to the report receiving device via a public network, and when the report receiving device does not have at least two free lines, Occupied at least two or more lines reserved by the end of the line in use by the report receiving device, or occupied at least two or more lines secured by forced disconnection of the line during a call A notification receiving method in which, when a notification is received from each notification device after that, the dedicated line is occupied and notification is sequentially started.
請求項8から請求項13のいずれか1項に記載の通報受信方法であって、
前記通報装置設定用装置は通報装置設定用PCであり、前記通報装置はPHS通報装置であり、前記基地局はPHS基地局である、通報受信方法。
The notification receiving method according to any one of claims 8 to 13,
The notification receiving method, wherein the reporting device setting device is a reporting device setting PC, the reporting device is a PHS reporting device, and the base station is a PHS base station.
通報装置設定用コンピュータに、
各基地局コンピュータに位置登録されている複数の通報装置コンピュータの台数および前記通報装置コンピュータが1回の通報に使用する通報時間を考慮して、前記複数の通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間を各基地局コンピュータに応じて設定して各通報装置コンピュータへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
各通報装置コンピュータに、
通報要因を検出した場合、前記通報装置設定用コンピュータより送られてきた通報遅延時間の後に前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記基地局コンピュータに、
各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する、通報受信プログラム。
In the notification device setting computer,
In consideration of the number of reporting device computers registered in the location of each base station computer and the reporting time used by the reporting device computer for one reporting, the reporting delay time of the reporting device computers is set for each base station. A program for executing processing to be set according to the station computer and transmitted to each reporting device computer;
To each reporting device computer,
When detecting a reporting factor, a program for executing a process of starting reporting to the base station computer after a reporting delay time sent from the reporting device setting computer;
In the base station computer,
A notification receiving program comprising: a program that, when receiving a notification from each notification device computer, executes a process of sequentially starting notification to the notification receiving device via a public network.
請求項15に記載の通報受信プログラムにおいて、
前記各基地局コンピュータは、空きチャンネルを確保し得るとともに、それぞれ異なるIDが割り当てられており、
前記通報受信装置は、空き回線を確保し得るものであり、
前記複数の通報装置コンピュータに、
位置登録されている基地局コンピュータのIDを前記通報装置設定用コンピュータへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記通報装置設定用コンピュータに、
前記複数の通報装置コンピュータから送信された前記基地局コンピュータのIDにより各基地局コンピュータに位置登録されている通報装置コンピュータの台数を確認する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記各通報装置コンピュータに、
同時に通報要因を検出した場合、順次、前記通報遅延時間の後に、前記基地局コンピュータにより確保された空きチャンネルを占有して、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記基地局コンピュータに、
前記各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する、通報受信プログラム。
In the notification receiving program according to claim 15,
Each of the base station computers can secure an empty channel and is assigned a different ID,
The notification receiving device can secure a free line,
In the plurality of reporting device computers,
A program for executing the process of transmitting the ID of the base station computer whose location is registered to the notification device setting computer;
In the notification device setting computer,
A program for executing the process of confirming the number of reporting device computers registered in the location of each base station computer by the ID of the base station computer transmitted from the plurality of reporting device computers;
In each said reporting device computer,
When detecting a report factor at the same time, sequentially, after the report delay time, occupying an empty channel secured by the base station computer, a program for executing a process of starting a report to the base station computer,
In the base station computer,
When receiving a notification from each of the notification device computers, occupies an empty line secured by the notification receiving device via the public network, and sequentially executes a process of starting the notification to the notification receiving device. A program for receiving information.
請求項16に記載の通報受信プログラムにおいて、
第1の前記通報装置コンピュータに、
位置登録されている基地局コンピュータのIDを前記通報装置設定用装置の同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記通報装置設定用コンピュータに、
前記同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタが、前記第1の通報装置コンピュータからの前記基地局コンピュータのIDを受信すると、前記IDの基地局コンピュータに位置登録されている前記通報装置コンピュータの台数についての累計カウンタの値を0から1とし、
前記累計カウンタの値をn、前記通報装置コンピュータが1回の通報に使用する通報時間をTとした場合に、前記通報装置コンピュータに対し(n-1)×T時間の通報遅延時間を設定するため、前記第1の通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間を0時間に設定する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
その後、第2の前記通報装置コンピュータに、
位置登録されている基地局コンピュータのIDを前記同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記通報装置設定用コンピュータに、
前記同一基地局エリア内端末累計カウンタが、前記第2の通報装置コンピュータからの前記基地局コンピュータのIDを受信すると、前記IDの基地局コンピュータに位置登録されている前記通報装置コンピュータの台数についての累計カウンタの値を1から2とし、
同様に計算して、前記第2の通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間をT時間に設定し、
同様にして、第3の通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間を2T時間に設定し、
同様にして、第nの通報装置コンピュータの通報遅延時間を(n-1)×T時間に設定し、
設定した通報遅延時間を各通報装置コンピュータへ送信する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
各通報装置コンピュータに、
同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記基地局コンピュータにより確保された少なくとも1つの空きチャンネルを占有して、前記第1の通報装置コンピュータが、直ちに、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、T時間後、前記第2の通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、2T時間後、前記第3の通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、(n-1)×T時間後、前記第nの通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記基地局コンピュータに、
各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された少なくとも1つの空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する、通報受信プログラム。
In the report receiving program according to claim 16,
In the first reporting device computer,
A program for executing the process of transmitting the ID of the base station computer whose location is registered to the terminal total counter in the same base station area of the notification device setting device;
In the notification device setting computer,
When the terminal count counter in the same base station area receives the ID of the base station computer from the first reporting device computer, the number of reporting device computers registered in the base station computer of the ID Set the value of the cumulative counter from 0 to 1,
When the value of the cumulative counter is n and the notification time used by the notification device computer for one notification is T, a notification delay time of (n-1) × T time is set for the notification device computer. Therefore, a program for executing a process of setting the notification delay time of the first notification device computer to 0 hour;
After that, the second reporting device computer,
A program for executing the process of transmitting the ID of the base station computer whose location is registered to the terminal accumulation counter in the same base station area;
In the notification device setting computer,
When the terminal count counter within the same base station area receives the ID of the base station computer from the second notification device computer, the number of notification device computers registered in the base station computer of the ID Set the cumulative counter value from 1 to 2,
In the same manner, the notification delay time of the second notification device computer is set to T time,
Similarly, the notification delay time of the third notification device computer is set to 2T time,
Similarly, the report delay time of the nth report device computer is set to (n-1) × T time,
A program for executing a process of transmitting the set notification delay time to each notification device computer;
To each reporting device computer,
If a reporting factor is detected at the same time, the first reporting device computer occupies at least one empty channel secured by the base station computer, and immediately starts reporting to the base station computer, and after T time The second reporting device computer starts reporting to the base station computer, and after 2T time, the third reporting device computer starts reporting to the base station computer, and (n− 1) After x T hours, the n-th reporting device computer executes a process for starting reporting to the base station computer;
In the base station computer,
When receiving a report from each reporting device computer, occupying at least one free line secured by the reporting receiver via the public network, and sequentially starting reporting to the reporting receiver, A program for receiving a report having a program to be executed.
請求項17に記載の通報受信プログラムにおいて、
前記通報遅延時間は[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)であり、
各通報装置コンピュータに、
同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記基地局コンピュータにより確保された少なくとも2つの空きチャンネルを占有して、順次、前記通報遅延時間後に、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記基地局コンピュータに、
各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置により確保された少なくとも2つの空き回線を占有して、前記通報受信装置へ、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する、通報受信プログラム。
In the report receiving program according to claim 17,
The notification delay time is [(n-1) / 2] × T time ([] is a Gauss symbol)
To each reporting device computer,
A program for executing a process of occupying at least two empty channels secured by the base station computer and starting a report to the base station computer after the report delay time, in the case of simultaneously detecting a report factor; ,
In the base station computer,
When a notification is received from each notification device computer, occupying at least two free lines secured by the notification reception device via the public network, and sequentially starting notification to the notification reception device, A program for receiving a report having a program to be executed.
請求項17に記載の通報受信プログラムにおいて、
各通報装置コンピュータに、
同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記第1の通報装置コンピュータが、直ちに、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、前記基地局コンピュータに空きチャンネルがない場合、前記基地局コンピュータにより使用中のチャンネルの終了を待って確保されたチャンネルを占有して、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断により確保されたチャンネルを占有して、通報をし、前記確保されたチャンネルを占有して、T時間後、前記第2の通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、2T時間後、前記第3の通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、(n-1)×T時間後、前記第nの通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記基地局コンピュータに、
前記第1の通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ通報を開始し、前記通報受信装置に空き回線がない場合、前記通報受信装置により使用中の回線の終了を待って確保された回線を占有して、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断によりされた確保された回線を占有して、通報をし、その後、各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、前記確保された回線を占有して、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する、通報受信プログラム。
In the report receiving program according to claim 17,
To each reporting device computer,
At the same time, when the cause of notification is detected, the first notification device computer immediately starts reporting to the base station computer, and when there is no empty channel in the base station computer, the channel used by the base station computer Occupy the reserved channel waiting for the end, or occupy the channel secured by forcibly disconnecting the channel during the call, report, occupy the reserved channel, after T time, The second reporting device computer starts reporting to the base station computer, and after 2T time, the third reporting device computer starts reporting to the base station computer, and sequentially (n−1) ) X T hours later, the n-th reporting device computer executes a process of starting reporting to the base station computer;
In the base station computer,
When a notification is received from the first notification device computer, a notification is started via the public network to the notification reception device. When there is no available line in the notification reception device, a line in use by the notification reception device Occupied the line that was reserved after the end of the call, or occupied the line that was reserved by the forced disconnection of the line during the call, reported, and then received a report from each reporting device computer A notification receiving program comprising: a program that occupies the reserved line and sequentially executes processing for starting notification.
請求項18に記載の通報受信プログラムにおいて、
各通報装置コンピュータに、
同時に通報要因を検出した場合、前記第1及び前記第2の通報装置コンピュータが、直ちに、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、前記基地局コンピュータに少なくとも2以上の空きチャンネルがない場合、前記基地局コンピュータにより使用中のチャンネルの終了を待って確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、又は、通話中のチャンネルの強制切断により確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、通報をし、前記確保された少なくとも2以上のチャンネルを占有して、T時間後、前記第3の及び第4の通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始し、さらに、順次、[(n-1)/2]×T時間([ ]はガウスの記号)時間後、前記第n及び第(n+1)の通報装置コンピュータが、前記基地局コンピュータへ通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムと、
前記基地局コンピュータに、
前記第1の通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、公衆網を介して、前記通報受信装置へ通報を開始し、前記通報受信装置に少なくとも2以上の空き回線がない場合、前記通報受信装置により使用中の回線の終了を待って確保された少なくとも2以上の回線を占有して、又は、通話中の回線の強制切断によりされた確保された少なくとも2以上の回線を占有して、通報し、その後、各通報装置コンピュータから通報を受信した場合、前記確保された回線を占有して、順次、通報を開始する処理を、実行させるプログラムとを、有する、通報受信プログラム。
In the report receiving program according to claim 18,
To each reporting device computer,
If a reporting factor is detected at the same time, the first and second reporting device computers immediately start reporting to the base station computer, and if the base station computer has at least two or more free channels, Occupied at least two or more channels reserved by waiting for the end of the channel in use by the station computer, or occupied at least two or more channels secured by forced disconnection of the active channel Then, after occupying the reserved at least two or more channels and after T time, the third and fourth reporting device computers start reporting to the base station computer, and in turn, [(n -1) / 2] × T time ([] is a Gaussian symbol) time, the nth and (n + 1) reporting device computers are connected to the base station. A program for executing a process for starting a report to a computer;
In the base station computer,
When a notification is received from the first notification device computer, the notification is started via the public network to the notification reception device. When the notification reception device does not have at least two free lines, the notification reception device Occupied at least two or more lines reserved waiting for the end of the line in use, or occupies at least two or more lines secured by forced disconnection of the line in use, and reports, Thereafter, when receiving a notification from each notification device computer, a notification receiving program comprising: a program that occupies the reserved line and sequentially executes a process of starting notification.
請求項15から請求項20のいずれか1項に記載の通報受信プログラムであって、
前記通報装置設定用コンピュータは通報装置設定用PCであり、前記通報装置コンピュータはPHS通報装置コンピュータであり、前記基地局コンピュータはPHS基地局コンピュータである、通報受信プログラム。
A notification receiving program according to any one of claims 15 to 20,
The notification receiving program, wherein the reporting device setting computer is a reporting device setting PC, the reporting device computer is a PHS reporting device computer, and the base station computer is a PHS base station computer.
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