JP5453685B2 - Green shelf unit - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a greening shelf unit that can be a greening shelf unit having greening shelves on both front and rear surfaces and can also be a greening shelf unit on a wall surface such as a retaining wall.

As a conventional greening shelf unit, a vegetation material support plate (earth retaining plate 3) in the form of a horizontally long plate and a plurality of support columns (plates) that support the plurality of vegetation material support plates (earth retaining plate 3) at an interval with an inclination. A fitting groove (fitting groove 20) in which a square pile body (pile body 1) provided in a vertical groove shape is opened by opening the front side of the pillar body of the pillar member 2, 2) and the pillar (plate member 2). And a plurality of the vegetation material support plates (the retaining plates 3), which are formed vertically and spaced apart in the form of inclined concaves directed downward from the front side to the left and right sides of the support body, and the vegetation A support plate inclined support portion (inclined groove 22) for supporting the material support plate (earth retaining plate 3) in an inclined state, and the support plate inclined support portion (inclined groove 22) of the plurality of support columns (plate linking members 2, 2). And a plurality of vegetation support shelves formed by supporting and supporting the vegetation material support plate (the retaining plate 3) on a back soil wall surface or a retaining wall A pair of pile bodies 1 are erected on the ground at a distance from the wall surface in front of the wall, etc., and this pile body 1 is fitted in and fitted into a fitting groove (fitting groove 20) (plate-hanging member 2). There is known a technique in which a greening shelf unit (assembly fence work) is formed by fitting a vegetation material support plate (earth retaining plate 3) into a support plate inclined support portion (inclined groove 22) in a standing support state. (For example, Patent Document 1)
JP 2001-342632 A nothing special

Although the above-mentioned conventional technology can form greening shelves on the wall such as back soil and retaining walls, it has the disadvantage that it cannot form ridges, planters, partitions, etc. that are formed with greening shelves on both the front and back sides. It was a thing, and there was neither a problem to make a double-sided greening shelf, a technical idea, nor a content to suggest it.
In addition, seeding and growing seeds after loading vegetation material, planting seedlings and bulbs after growing vegetation material, (1) The period before growing does not become green, ( 2) Even if the plant grows, there is a variation in growth density due to insufficient growth, etc., and it is difficult to obtain greening without full vines. (3) Since it is vegetation or seeding after squeezing into the vegetation material shelf, the surface of the vegetation material exposed to the opening formed between the partitions is weak, so the surface is exposed to strong winds. The vegetation material was blown away.

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art as described above, the present invention provides a greening shelf unit that can be a greening shelf unit having greening shelves on both front and rear surfaces, and can also be a greening shelf unit on a wall surface such as a retaining wall. It is intended to provide.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a greening shelf unit that realizes greening without any wrinkles when the greening shelf assembly is completed, and in which vegetation materials are not easily scattered by strong winds or the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following configuration.
<Invention of Claim 1>
A vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate;
A plurality of pillars that support the plurality of vegetation material support plates inclined at intervals, and
Were are formed at a vertical as well as distance to the post, and supports the plant raw material support plate behind down inclined state is fitted to the vegetation member support plate from the front side of the strut, a front side of said strut A support plate inclined support portion having an opening into which the vegetation material support plate is inserted, and a vegetation material support plate that is in the form of an inclined recess that is fitted and supported in the rearward downward inclined state ,
A plurality of vegetation support shelves formed by supporting and supporting the vegetation material support plate on the support plate inclined support portion of the plurality of columns;
The greening shelf unit is characterized by comprising a shaft through hole for passing a fastening shaft such as a bolt or a screw rod provided through the support body from the front to the rear.
<Invention of Claim 2>
It vegetation material support plate and part fit support portion fitted on the support plate inclined support portion is in the form consisting of a curved plate portion of the curved form to be located outside the strut formed by molded portion and integrally fitted the support portion The greening shelf unit according to claim 1 is configured.
<Invention of Claim 3>
3. The support according to claim 1, wherein the support has a space part having a space inside, and a connecting body is provided for connecting the upper support and the lower support to be inserted into the space. It constitutes the described greening shelf unit.
<Invention of Claim 4>
The greening shelf unit according to claim 3, wherein the connecting body is provided with a connecting body side supporting plate containing portion into which a vegetation material supporting plate fitted in the supporting plate tilt supporting portion is inserted.
<Invention of Claim 5>
An evergreen perennial plant such as a cocoon or dragon beard grown from seeds or seedlings is grown to a size that realizes a greening shelf surface, and is filled with one to a plurality of struts from one pillar to another. The vegetation material block formed in the form is provided on a vegetation material support plate, and the rear side of the vegetation material block is stacked and filled with other vegetation material, The greening shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4 It constitutes a unit.
<Invention of Claim 6>
An evergreen perennial plant such as a coral or dragon beard grown from seeds or seedlings is grown to a size that realizes a greening shelf surface , and has a horizontal length that is filled with 1 to 3 spaces between the support columns and vegetation material support plate vegetation member vegetation material blocks formed in a predetermined configuration is a longitudinal width to close the opening to the upper edge or to substantially 3cm or less of the opening width of the vegetation material indication plate thereunder from the lower end of the upper The greening shelf unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vegetation material block is provided on a support plate and is filled with other vegetation material on the back side of the vegetation material block.
<Invention of Claim 7>
It plant growth already vegetation material block is a form consisting housed in a case where the roots of and the growth already plant breathable and water permeability is possible to extend to other vegetation material outside the casing The greening shelf unit according to any one of claims 5 and 6 is configured.
As a case where air permeability and water permeability and the roots of the plant can extend to other vegetation materials outside the case, the case where the roots can be fully extended and a hole of a size is opened In some cases, biodegradation may occur.

  As is clear from the above description, the present invention has the following effects.

<Effect of the Invention of Claim 1>
A vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate;
A plurality of pillars that support the plurality of vegetation material support plates inclined at intervals, and
Were are formed at a vertical as well as distance to the post, and supports the plant raw material support plate behind down inclined state is fitted to the vegetation member support plate from the front side of the strut, a front side of said strut A support plate inclined support portion having an opening into which the vegetation material support plate is inserted, and a vegetation material support plate that is in the form of an inclined recess that is fitted and supported in the rearward downward inclined state ,
A plurality of vegetation support shelves formed by supporting and supporting the vegetation material support plate on the support plate inclined support portion of the plurality of columns;
Since it constitutes a greening shelf unit characterized by comprising a shaft through hole for passing a fastening shaft such as a bolt or a screw rod provided penetrating from the front part to the rear part in the column main body,
Since it was configured to have a shaft through hole for passing a tightening shaft such as bolts and screw rods provided through the support body from the front to the rear,
By fixing the struts to the wall surface, a greening shelf can be easily formed on the wall surface such as a retaining wall, and by fastening the back-to-back struts together by tightening the bolts through the shaft through holes that have the struts back to back The greening shelf unit having the greening shelves before and after can be easily formed.
As the “evergreen perennial plant”, dense plants such as moths, dragon beards and the like are good, and moths are particularly suitable.
<Effects of Invention of Claim 2>
It vegetation material support plate and part fit support portion fitted on the support plate inclined support portion is in the form consisting of a curved plate portion of the curved form to be located outside the strut formed by molded portion and integrally fitted the support portion Since the greening shelf unit according to claim 1 is configured, the same effects as those of the invention according to claim 1 are exhibited and the following effects are also achieved.
(1) The first insertion form in which the convex curved surface of the curved plate portion of the vegetation material support plate is turned up, and the concave curved surface of the curved plate portion is turned down with the convex curved surface of the curved plate portion facing down. There exists an effect that two insertion forms called the 2nd insertion form can be selected.
Thereby, as shown in FIG. 30, when it is set as the greening in the state which put the pot where the plant was grown, as illustrated in the 1st insertion form (the right figure of FIG. 30), by a concave curved surface From the second insertion form (left figure of FIG. 30), the pot is 70 degrees, which is 22 degrees in this example, and realizes a plant-friendly stand-up form with less burden on the plant stem. It is.
(2) In the second insertion form (the left figure of FIG. 30), the front side of the part where the plant is grown by the curved part of the curved form (slightly shallow on the flat vegetation material support plate) is deepened. At the same time, the volume of the vegetation material at the site where the plant is cultivated as a whole increases, and a vegetation site favorable for plant growth can be formed.
Moreover, since a shelf becomes a form by a curve partition plate (vegetation material curve support plate), the scenery of the whole greening shelf unit can form calm scenery beauty with swelling.
Since the conventional technology is a form in which a straight vegetation material support plate (partition plate) is inserted into a pair of support columns at an inclination of 45 to 50 degrees, even if the pot 54 in which the plant 20 is grown is inserted, 45 to 50 degrees. In addition to having the disadvantage of increasing the burden on the stem of the plant, the vegetation material layer becomes thin and the vegetation material layer becomes extremely thin as it comes to the front, forming a state that is not suitable for plant vegetation It has the disadvantages.
As described above, the vegetation material support plate (partition plate) according to the present invention eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art.
<Effect of the Invention of Claim 3>
3. The support according to claim 1, wherein the support has a space part having a space inside, and a connecting body is provided for connecting the upper support and the lower support to be inserted into the space. Because it constitutes the described greening shelf unit,
In addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 and 2, by making the column hollow, the column can be reduced in weight and material cost can be reduced, and a connecting body can be inserted into the space provided in the column to lower the column. The strut and the upper strut can be easily, quickly and firmly connected.
It is preferable that the coupling body is also hollow, because it realizes weight reduction and material cost reduction.
<Advantageous Effects of Invention>
Since the greening shelf unit according to claim 3, wherein the connecting body side support plate entering portion into which the vegetation material support plate fitted into the support plate inclination support portion is provided is provided in the connection body.
In addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 3, it is realized that the vegetation material support plate enters the connecting body side support plate entering portion, so that the connection body is fixed and fixed at a predetermined position by the vegetation material support plate. There is an effect.
<Effect of the Invention of Claim 5>
An evergreen perennial plant such as a cocoon or dragon beard grown from seeds or seedlings is grown to a size that realizes a greening shelf surface, and is filled with one to a plurality of struts from one pillar to another. The vegetation material block formed in the form is provided on a vegetation material support plate, and the rear side of the vegetation material block is stacked and filled with other vegetation material, The greening shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4 Since the unit is constituted, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, there is an effect that the greening can be realized without any defects when the greening shelf assembly is completed.
<Advantageous Effects of Invention>
Evergreen perennial plants such as moths or dragon beards grown from seeds or seedlings are sized to realize a greening shelf surface , and have a horizontal length that is filled with one to three pillars between pillars and above. of closing the opening from the lower end of the vegetation material support plate to the upper end of the vegetation material indication plate underneath or vegetation material supporting the vegetation material blocks formed in a predetermined configuration is a longitudinal width equal to or less than the opening width of approximately 3cm provided on the plate, so constitute a greening shelf unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the rear side of the vegetation material block satisfies pawl other vegetation materials,
In addition to the claims 1 to 4 the effect of the invention according to any one, an effect that realizes the entire surface all over without greening during greening shelf assembly completed.
Also, “a vegetation material block formed in a predetermined shape having a front and rear width that closes the opening from the lower end of the vegetation material support plate to the upper end of the vegetation material indicator plate below it or makes the opening width approximately 3 cm or less” Even if an opening of approximately 3 cm or less is generated between the vegetation material block and the upper vegetation material support plate, the opening is covered with a sheet having air permeability and water permeability such as a mesh, and the vegetation material is further formed thereon. By laying down the vegetation, there is an effect of realizing a structure in which the vegetation material is not blown off by the strong wind from the opening.
<Effect of the Invention of Claim 7>
It plant growth already vegetation material block is a form consisting housed in a case where the roots of and the growth already plant breathable and water permeability is possible to extend to other vegetation material outside the casing Since the greening shelf unit according to any one of claims 5 and 6 is configured,
In addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 5 and 6, there is an effect that it is easy to carry and set to a greening shelf.
When the case has a hole with a root extending outside, it is preferable to use a durable case such as vinyl chloride that is difficult to disassemble. By making such a case, the growth from seedlings and seeds is carried out in the case, and if it is set on the greening shelf as it is, it is removed (the root is cut) and can be replaced with a new one. There is an effect that can be done.

The descriptions of the embodiments are examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these.
<First Embodiment (Example)>
In the first preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, reference numeral 1 denotes a greening shelf unit, and this greening shelf unit 1 includes a vegetation material support plate 2 in the form of a horizontally long plate, The support | pillars 3 and 3 which incline and support the vegetation material support board 2 with a space | interval at intervals of 4 sheets, and a vertical alignment space | interval with the inclination concave form toward the bottom from the front part side of the support | pillar body 4 of this support | pillar 3 and 3 The support plate inclined support portion 5 that fits the vegetation material support plate 2 and supports the vegetation material support plate 2 in an inclined state, and the support plates of the plurality of columns 3 and 3 are formed at four locations. A four-stage vegetation support shelf 6 formed by supporting and supporting the vegetation material support plate 2 on an inclined support portion 5, and bolts and screw rods provided through the support body 4 from the front to the rear. Shaft through-holes 7a, 7b, 7c for passing a tightening shaft (not shown) (not shown) (From the bottom to the bottom), strut connecting members for connecting the struts 4 up and down (8a, 8b depending on the form of the shelf to be formed), the strut connecting members 8a provided on the back of the strut body 4, It is composed of a connecting member fitting groove 9 for fitting the column connecting member 8b.

The vegetation material support plate 2 is formed with a plate main body 10 and an upper edge rising portion 11 that rises vertically upward when the plate main body 10 is inclined at 45 degrees.
The upper edge rising portion 11 prevents the vegetation material such as soil stored in the greening shelf unit 1 from spilling outside, and has a shaft through hole to directly connect and fix the columns 3 and 3 with bolts and screws. It is possible to give a role of connecting and fixing the columns 3 and 3 horizontally by driving screws.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the column connecting member 8 a is as follows.
A connecting member main body 12 composed of a single rectangular column having the same length as the support 3 and a connecting member having a narrower width than the connecting member main body 12 protruding from the front of the connecting member main body 12 over its entire length. The fitting convex part 13 which fits into the member fitting groove 9, the fixing holes 14c, 14a, 14b for screwing and fixing bolts and screws drilled from the fitting convex part 13, and the connecting member main body 12 are fixed to the retaining wall 17 surface. For this purpose, the fixing member 15 includes a fixing hole 15 in the form of a shaft through hole provided on the left and right sides of the fitting protrusion 13 of the connecting member main body 12 for inserting a fixing member 18 such as a bolt or a screw.
The first-stage column connecting member 8 a is fixed to the retaining wall 17 by lifting an underlay adapter 16 having a lower portion of the column connecting member 8 a on the ground. The lowermost fixing hole 14c of the first-stage column connecting member 8a is located at the shaft through hole 7b of the first-stage column 3, and the fixed hole 14a is formed by the shaft through-hole 7a of the first stage column 3. The uppermost fixing hole 14a is positioned so that the shaft through hole 7c of the second-stage column 3 positioned above the first-stage column 3 is positioned. That is, the column connecting member 8a having the first cross section extends over the column 3 having the first stage and the column 3 having the second cross section.
In FIG. 5, a greening shelf 25 in which the greening units 1 are arranged in three stages is formed on the retaining wall 17.

6 and 7 show a state where the vegetation material 19 is stored and the plant 20 is vegetated.
Pebbles 21 are laid down at the bottom.
The retaining wall has a vertical surface and a steep slope such as a dam.
As the vegetation material 19, cedar and cypress bark with strong antibacterial properties are finely pulverized (3 cm-5 cm fiber), mixed with soil and fertilizer (hereinafter referred to as “antibacterial bark fiber vegetation material”). Is preferred). A mixing ratio of 70 percent soil grains and 30 percent bark is appropriate.
Antibacterial bark fiber vegetation material has antibacterial and pest control ability, realizing pesticide-free and herbicide, and has excellent fertilizer, soil retention and water retention, and plant rooting strength And it has realized the long-term use of vegetation.

It is also possible to form the greening shelf by directly fixing the column 3 to the surface of the retaining wall 17 without using the column connecting member 8a.
The tightening shaft that passes through the shaft through holes 7a, 7b, and 7c of the column 3 is a bolt that is screwed into an anchor in which a female screw provided on the retaining wall is threaded, or a screw shaft that is embedded and fixed in the retaining wall (tightened with a nut). There are other forms.

In this embodiment, there are four vegetation material support plates 2 attached to the set of columns 3 and 3. However, the number of vegetation material support plates 2 is not limited to this number.
The support | pillars 3 and 3 which incline the vegetation material support plate 2 and support with a pair include the form currently supported by a pair even if it is two or more.
There are four support plate inclined support portions 5 in the present embodiment, but the support plate inclined support portions 5 are not limited to four locations as long as there are a plurality of support plates, and may be more or less than this.

8 and 9, two sets of greening shelf units 1 are used in two sets, and the column connecting members 8a and 8a that are back-to-back are sandwiched back to back, and the shaft through holes 7a, 7b, and 7c are inserted. A greening shelf 22 having vegetation support shelves 6 at the front and rear is formed by tightening and connecting bolts (not shown) that are tightening shafts.
In this way, a double-sided greening planter that can also be used as a fence, enclosure, partition, etc. is realized.

10 and 11, two sets of greening shelf units 1 are used in two stages and directly back to back, and bolts (not shown) as tightening shafts are passed through the shaft through holes 7a, 7b, 7c. The greening shelf 23 which has the vegetation support shelf 6 in the front and back is formed by tightening connection.
A column connecting member 8b made of a square member and having bolt through holes 24, 24 is set in the connecting member fitting groove 9 of the columns 3 and 3 back to back, and the shaft through hole 7c of the second column 3 and the shaft through hole 7c. Bolts (not shown) that have been passed through the shaft through holes 7a of the struts of one cross section are fixed through the bolt through holes 24, 24, and the first-stage struts 3 and the second-stage struts 3 are integrated.
The upper edge rising portion 11 of the vegetation material support plate 2 is provided with a fixing hole 26. The vegetation material support plate 2 is fixed to the support column 3 by a fixing member 27 such as a bolt or a screw to connect the left and right support columns 3 to each other. Yes.
An L-shaped leg bracket 28 is attached to the lower part of the support column 3 so that the greening shelf 23 is not easily fallen.
The width of the vegetation material support plate 2 is increased so that the lower end of the vegetation material support plate 2 located at the upper part and the upper edge of the vegetation material support plate 2 located at the lower part thereof are substantially at the same height.

  A mode in which a simple plate member or square member having the same width as the support column 3 is sandwiched between the support columns 3 and 3 back to back and the upper and lower support columns 3 are connected to each other is also possible. In the case of this form, the form without the connecting member fitting groove 9, that is, the back face of the column 3 may be flat.

  In the following description of the embodiments (examples), the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the above-described embodiments, and the description thereof is omitted.

<Second Embodiment>
In the second preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 12 to 18, 30 is a greening shelf unit, and this greening shelf unit 30 includes a vegetation material support plate 2 in the form of a horizontally long plate, The inside of the column main body 31 that is a prism column that supports a plurality of the vegetation material support plates 2 at an angle with an interval is formed in a cylindrical shape (a front open groove shape or a rear open groove shape) as a square space portion 32. And the vegetation material support plate 2 formed in a plurality of lengths and intervals at a depth reaching the middle of the space portion 32 in an inclined concave shape directed downward from the front side of the column main body 31. And a support plate inclined support portion 5 that supports the vegetation material support plate 2 in an inclined state, and is fitted over the space portions 32 and 32 of the lower support column 33a and the upper support column 33b. Lower strut 33a and upper strut A rectangular body-shaped connecting body 34 for connecting 3b, and a lower stage support in which the lower vegetation material support plate 2 fitted in the support plate inclined support portion 5 of the lower stage support 33a provided in the connected body 34 is fitted. A plate fitting portion 35, an upper support plate fitting portion 36 in which the upper vegetation material support plate 2 fitted in the support plate inclined support portion 5 of the upper support column 33b provided in the connecting body 34 is fitted, and a column main body 31. It consists of the connection body 37 which consists of the board | plate material insertion recessed parts 41a and 41b for inserting the board | plate material 40 provided in the shape of the groove | channel on the rear left and right from the top.
The vegetation material support plate 2 is engaged with the upper support plate fitting portion 36 and the lower support plate fitting portion 35 of the connecting body 37 in a plurality of upper and lower stages, or one or a plurality of jumping parts. It is included in the category.
The plate member 40 includes a single plate member having the same vertical width as the support column 31 and a plurality of plate members 40 having the same width as the support column 31. The plate material 40 fitted in the plate material insertion recesses 41a and 41b is for preventing the vegetation material from coming into contact with and soiling the wall surface of the retaining wall or the building to be installed.
38 is a shaft through hole, 43 is an anchor, 44 is a bolt, 45 is a nut, and 46 is an opening.
Since the gap is formed between the wall surface such as the retaining wall and the plate material 40, even if the water on the vegetation material side oozes out, it does not reach the wall surface and does not contaminate the wall surface. Can be made into a form in which water oozes out by overlapping a plurality of sheets.

<Third Embodiment>
In the third embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 19, the main difference from the second embodiment is that a plate material is formed by the form of a column and a wall surface 17 such as a retaining wall. It is the point used as the support | pillar 49 made into the recessed parts 48a and 48b.

<Fourth embodiment>
The fourth embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 20, FIG. 21, and FIG. 22 is mainly different from the second embodiment in that the column is not in the form of a plate fitting recess. 51. In the plan view in which the plate material is provided with the left and right side walls and the separation portion 47 which is the protruding portion, the plate material 52 is a U-shaped plate material 52, and the wall side of the plate material 50 is directed to the wall surface side of the retaining wall 17 as shown in FIG. (Backward) When set, it can be used as a greening shelf for storing vegetation material and planting the vegetation material, and the wall side of the plate material 52 is placed on the rear part of the vegetation material support plate 2 facing forward as shown in FIGS. The planted plant 20 planted in a vinyl pot 54 of about 7 cm to about 10 cm is placed on the planted material support plate 2 in the potted state and greened as an installation state with a little space between them.
In addition to being able to produce a variety of plants, simply replacing the pots makes it easy to plant new trees in a short time.

<Fifth embodiment>
The fifth embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 23 to 28 and 30 is mainly different from the second embodiment in that the vegetation material support plate is replaced with a support plate inclined support portion 5. As a vegetation material support plate (partition plate) 62 formed of a support portion fitting portion 60 to be fitted, and a curved plate portion 61 having a curved shape positioned on the outside of a support column formed integrally with the support fitting portion 60. The greening shelf unit 63 is formed.
In addition, evergreen perennial plants 64 such as moths or dragon beards grown from seeds or seedlings are densely grown to a size that realizes a side greening shelf surface, and the vegetation material on the upper surface is easy in strong winds. The fixing surface that is not blown away is a curved surface that forms the front lower side surface of the fixing surface as a contact surface that contacts the upper surface of the vegetation material support plate 62, and between the support column 33 and the adjacent support column 33. A vegetation material block 65 formed in a horizontally long predetermined shape that is filled with one to a plurality (three in this case) is provided, and another vegetation material 19 is stacked on the rear side of the vegetation material block 65. In the point.
An opening of about 3 cm or less is formed between the vegetation material block 65 and the upper vegetation material support plate 62, and the vegetation material 19 is covered with a mesh sheet 66 that prevents the vegetation material 19 from leaking out. Laid down.
A first insertion form in which the convex curved surface of the curved plate portion 61 of the vegetation material support plate (partition plate) 62 is turned up, and the concave curved surface of the curved plate portion 61 is turned down. There is an effect that two insertion forms, ie, a second insertion form with the top facing up, can be selected.
Thereby, as shown in FIG. 30, when it is set as the greening in the state which put the pot 54 in which the plant 20 was grown, as illustrated in the 1st insertion form (right figure of FIG. 30), it is a concave curve. The surface of the pot 54 is 70 degrees, which is 22 degrees in this example, from the second insertion form (the left figure in FIG. 30), and the plant 20 is gentle on the plant 20 with less burden on the stem. A form is realized.
Since the conventional technology is a form in which a straight vegetation material support plate (partition plate) is inserted into a pair of support columns at an inclination of 45 to 50 degrees, even if the pot 54 in which the plant 20 is grown is inserted, 45 to 50 degrees. In addition to having the disadvantage of increasing the burden on the stem of the plant, the vegetation material layer becomes thin and the vegetation material layer becomes extremely thin as it comes to the front, forming a state that is not suitable for plant vegetation It has the disadvantages.
As described above, the vegetation material support plate (partition plate) 62 eliminates the drawbacks of this conventional technique.

One unit of the greening shelf unit 63 is composed of three columns 33 and six vegetation material support plates 62. The distance between the centers of the columns 33, 33 at both ends is 1200 mm, and the distance between the centers of the adjacent columns. Is 60 mm, the distance between the sides of the column 33 is 550 mm, the column height is 600 mm, the column depth is 100 mm, the column width is 50 mm, and the protruding distance of the curved plate part 61 protruding forward of the column is 40 mm. The vertical arrangement interval of the vegetation material support plate 62 is 100 mm.
The vegetation material block 65 is filled with 3 blocks of 550 mm, but may be filled with 2 blocks or 1 block.

<Sixth Embodiment>
In the sixth embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 29, the main difference from the fifth embodiment is that the vegetation material block 65 is housed in a case 67 having an open top and a greening shelf. In the state set in the unit 63, the rear upper edge of the case 67 is a vegetation material block 68 configured to be in contact with the bottom of the upper vegetation material support plate 62.
The case 67 is made of a highly durable synthetic resin member such as a vinyl chloride resin member, and has a number of holes of several centimeters on the side surface and bottom surface that allow ventilation and water permeability and allows the root to extend outside the case 67. It has been.
In the vegetation block 68, a case 67 is embedded in a vegetation material including the ground, and an evergreen perennial plant such as a cocoon or a dragon beard is placed from a seed, a seedling, or a grown plant. In a state where the planting is sufficiently grown and the root beam is realized, the case 67 is taken out from the ground and set on a greening shelf.
In addition to this, the vegetation material that has been sufficiently grown on the vegetation material is extracted and formed in a predetermined block and stored in a case made of biodegradable material such as paper containing the vegetation material. A block is also good.

[Appendix 1]
<Background technology>
As a conventional greening shelf unit, for example, the technique of Patent Document 1 is known.
<Patent Document 1> JP 2001-342632 A <Non-Patent Document 1> None <Disclosure of Invention>
<Problem to be solved by the invention>
Although the above-mentioned prior art makes it easy to form a single greening shelf unit on a wall such as a back soil or a retaining wall, it is necessary to form a greening shelf with two or three levels on top of each other. Since the pile body 1 has to be long, it is difficult to increase the number of greening shelf units to the greening shelf unit having a predetermined number of steps later, and conversely, a plurality of steps are completed. When the number of steps of the greening shelf unit is reduced, the pile body 1 is exposed on the top and has the disadvantage of damaging the landscape, and there is no connection means for connecting the lower column and the upper column, It is not an issue to facilitate the connection and disassembly of the upper columns.
<Object of invention>
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art as described above, the present invention provides a greening shelf unit that supports a vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate by tilting it with a plurality of support posts, and can be provided with a plurality of stages, and a retaining wall, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a greening shelf unit that can be used as a greening shelf unit for the wall surface.
<Claim 1>
A vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate;
A column body in which the column main body supporting the plurality of vegetation material support plates by inclining at intervals is a cylindrical shape, a front surface opening groove shape or a rear surface opening groove is used as a space portion, and
A plurality of the vegetation material support plates, which are formed in a slanted concave shape facing downward from the front side of the column main body and formed at a depth and at a distance to reach the middle of the space, are fitted with the vegetation material support. A support plate inclined support part for supporting the plate in an inclined state;
A connecting body main body that is fitted over the space portion of the lower support pillar and the upper support pillar and that connects the lower support pillar and the upper support pillar, and a support plate inclined support portion of the lower support pillar provided on the connection body A lower support plate fitting portion into which the lower vegetation material support plate is fitted, and an upper vegetation material support plate fitted into an upper support plate inclined support portion of the upper column provided in the connecting body. A greening shelf unit comprising: a connecting body including an upper support plate fitting portion to be fitted.
<Effect of the invention>
“The vegetation material, which is formed in a plurality of lengthwise and spaced intervals at a depth that reaches the middle of the space portion in the form of an inclined concave shape that is directed downward from the front side of the column main body, with a pillar having an inner portion as a space portion. A support plate inclination support part that fits the support plate and supports the vegetation material support plate in an inclined state, and a lower support post made of the support post and the lower support post and the upper support post fitted over the space of the lower support post A lower body support plate fitting portion into which the lower vegetation material support plate fits into the lower body support plate inclined support portion of the lower stage support provided in the connection body main body, By connecting with the upper support plate fitting portion into which the upper vegetation material support plate fits into the support plate inclined support portion of the upper support column provided,
A connecting body is fitted over the space between the lower and upper struts, and the fixed support of this connecting body is attached to the lower and upper supporting plate fitting parts of the vegetation material support plate fitted to the lower and upper supporting pillars. Since it is made by fitting, there is no need to use a fixing member such as a bolt for fixing the connection body. The fixing operation of the vegetation material support plate and the strong connection of the upper and lower columns are quickly performed by the fitting operation of the vegetation material support plate. It can be easily done, and it can be easily and quickly disassembled by simply removing the vegetation material support plate, so it can be easily and quickly disassembled. Therefore, it is possible to realize low cost and easy to align parts and manage parts.

[Appendix 2]
<Background technology>
As a conventional greening shelf unit, for example, the technique of Patent Document 1 is known.
<Patent Document 1> JP 2001-342632 A <Non-Patent Document 1> None <Disclosure of Invention>
<Problem to be solved by the invention>
The conventional technique described above has a drawback that when the wall is installed on a concrete retaining wall or a wall surface of a building, a vegetation material such as soil comes into contact with the wall surface, so that the wall surface becomes dirty.
<Object of invention>
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art as described above, the present invention provides a greening shelf unit that supports a vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate with a plurality of support columns when it is installed on a concrete retaining wall or a wall surface of a building. An object of the present invention is to provide a greening shelf unit in which the wall surface is not soiled by vegetation materials such as soil.
<Claim 1>
A vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate;
It consists of a column main body that supports a plurality of vegetation material support plates inclined at intervals, and a column that has a plate material insertion portion into which a plate material provided at the rear of the column main body can be fitted. Greening shelf unit characterized by that.
<Effect of the invention>
A vegetation material support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate, a column main body that supports a plurality of the vegetation material support plates inclined at intervals, and a plate material that can be fitted after receiving the plate material provided at the rear part of the column main body Since it constitutes a greening shelf unit characterized by consisting of support posts made of fitting parts,
Placing the plate material in the plate material fitting part and covering the wall surface where the retaining wall or building is installed with the plate material prevents the vegetation material such as soil from coming into contact with the wall surface, so that the wall surface is not soiled by the vegetation material There is an effect that can be made.

[Appendix 3]
<Background technology>
As a conventional greening shelf unit, for example, the technique of Patent Document 1 is known.
<Patent Document 1> JP 2001-342632 A <Non-Patent Document 1> None <Disclosure of Invention>
<Problem to be solved by the invention>
Since the above-mentioned conventional technology uses soil and other vegetation materials, it can be planted in a greening shelf by storing inexpensive plastic pots with plants vegetated in a greening shelf. In addition, it has not been possible to realize both vegetation using the vegetation material in a state where the vegetation material is stored.
Inexpensive vinyl pots are about 10 cm high, and if a form that accommodates vegetation material is realized, there will be too little vegetation material for plant growth at a depth of about 10 cm, so a depth of at least 15 cm or more, preferably 20 cm or more. This depth has the disadvantage that the plastic bowl will fit too far and fall into it.
<Object of invention>
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art as described above, the present invention provides a planting vegetation by using a vegetation material in which the vegetation material is stored in a greening shelf unit that supports a vegetation material support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate inclined by a plurality of support posts It is an object of the present invention to provide a greening shelf unit that enables greening by storing vinyl pots (including seeds) that are vegetated (including seeds) in a state where no vegetation material is available.
<Claim 1>
A vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate;
A support body, a support body that supports the support body by inclining a plurality of the vegetation material support plates at intervals with the support body,
In a state where this support column is installed on the wall surface, a space portion formed between the wall surface and the vegetation material support plate,
In order to receive the vegetation pot placed on the vegetation material support plate from the front by setting the space portion in contact with or close to the rear portion of the vegetation material support plate, the attachment and removal by the fitting form from above is performed. A greening shelf unit comprising a free-standing bowl receptacle.
<Effect of the invention>
A space portion formed between the wall surface and the vegetation material support plate, and set in a contact state or a close state to the rear portion of the vegetation material support plate in this space portion and placed on the vegetation material support plate from the front In order to receive the vegetation pot, the configuration of a pot holder that can be freely mounted and removed by fitting from above,
By setting the pot holder, you can measure the greening by placing the vegetation pot on the vegetation material support plate in the absence of soil or other vegetation material. By providing a state apart from the above, there is an effect of realizing a greening shelf unit that can use both of them by storing a necessary amount of vegetation material and realizing vegetation by the vegetation material.

  The present invention is used in industries that produce green shelves and blunters.

The side view and front view of the support | pillar of the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The front view, top view, back view, and side view of the vegetation material support plate of the best first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The side view of the support | pillar of the state which mounted | wore with the vegetation material support plate of the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention, and the side view of the support | pillar connection member 8a. The front view and top view of the support | pillar connection member 8a. The side view of the state in which the greening shelf which made the greening unit 3 steps | paragraphs was formed in the retaining wall of the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention. Sectional drawing which forms a greening shelf in the retaining wall of the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention, and shows a vegetation state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The front view which shows a half vegetation state by forming a greening shelf with a greening unit on the retaining wall of the best first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The side view of the state which formed the greening shelf made into the 2 steps | paragraph which has a vegetation support shelf before and behind the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention. The front view of the state formed in the greening shelf which has a vegetation support shelf before and behind the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention. The side view of the state formed in the greening shelf of another form which has a vegetation support shelf before and behind the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention. The front view of the state formed in the greening shelf of another form which has a vegetation support shelf before and behind the best 1st Embodiment for implementing this invention. The side view, top view, and front view of the support | pillar of 2nd Embodiment of the best for implementing this invention. The side view and front view of the state which set the vegetation material support plate of the best 2nd Embodiment for implementing this invention. The top view of the state which set the vegetation material support plate of the best 2nd Embodiment for implementing this invention. The top view, front view, and side view of the coupling body of the best second embodiment for carrying out the present invention. Sectional drawing in the installation state to the retaining wall surface which shows the connection state of the support | pillar by the connection body of the best 2nd Embodiment for implementing this invention. Sectional drawing in the support | pillar back-and-forth alignment form which shows the connection state of the support | pillar by the connection body of the best 2nd Embodiment for implementing this invention. Sectional drawing which shows the vegetation state in the support | pillar back-and-forth alignment form of the best 2nd Embodiment for implementing this invention. The top view which shows the best 3rd Embodiment for implementing this invention. The top view which shows the best 4th Embodiment for implementing this invention. The top view which shows the best 4th Embodiment for implementing this invention. Sectional side view of the state which is installed in the retaining wall surface which shows the best 4th Embodiment for implementing this invention, and is greening. The right view, front view, and top view of only the shelf which shows the best 5th Embodiment for implementing this invention. The partition plate (vegetation material support plate) front view, left side view, right side view, rear view, plan view, and bottom view showing the fifth preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The front view, right side view, left side view, and plan view of the greening unit showing the fifth preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention. FIG. 26 is a bottom view and a rear view of FIG. 25. Sectional view of a state in which a plant-grown vegetation material block is set and the vegetation material is packed, showing a fifth embodiment for carrying out the present invention, a right side view of the plant-grown vegetation material block, a plant grown Front view of vegetation block, top view of plant vegetation block, top view of vegetation block, front view of vegetation block, bottom view of vegetation block, left side view of vegetation block, vegetation block The right view and the rear view of a vegetation material block. The front view and top view which show the example of a state which set the plant growth completed vegetation material block which shows the best 5th Embodiment for implementing this invention. Sectional drawing of the state which set the plant growth vegetation material block which shows the best 6th Embodiment for implementing this invention, and packed vegetation material. The side view of the state which set the vegetation pot of the best 5th Embodiment for implementing this invention.

Explanation of symbols

1: Greening shelf unit, 2: Vegetation material support plate, 3: Support column, 4: Support column body, 5: Support plate inclined support part, 6: Vegetation support shelf, 7a, 7b, 7c: Shaft through hole, 8a, 8b: Strut connecting member, 9: connecting member fitting groove, 10: plate main body, 11: upper edge rising portion, 12: connecting member main body, 13: fitting convex portion, 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d: fixing hole, 15: fixed Hole: 16: Adapter, 17: Retaining wall, 18: Fixed member, 19: Vegetation material, 20: Plant, 21: Pebble, 22: Greening shelf, 23: Greening shelf, 24: Bolt through hole, 25: Greening shelf , 26: fixing hole, 27: fixing member, 28: leg bracket, 30: green shelf unit, 31: support body, 32: space, 33, 33a, 33b: support, 34: connecting body, 35: lower stage support Plate fitting 36: Upper support plate fitting part, 38: Shaft through hole, 40: Plate material, 41a, 41b: Plate material insertion recess, 43: Anchor, 44: Bolt, 45: Nut, 46: Opening part, 47: Release part 48a, 48b: plate material insertion recess, 49: support column, 50: support column, 52: plate material, 54: vinyl bowl, 60: support portion fitting site, 61: curved plate site, 62: vegetation material support plate, 63: Greening shelf unit, 64: evergreen perennial plant, 65: vegetation block, 66: mesh sheet, 67: case, 68: vegetation block.

Claims (7)

A vegetation support plate in the form of a horizontally long plate;
A plurality of pillars that support the plurality of vegetation material support plates inclined at intervals, and
Were are formed at a vertical as well as distance to the post, and supports the plant raw material support plate behind down inclined state is fitted to the vegetation member support plate from the front side of the strut, a front side of said strut A support plate inclined support portion having an opening into which the vegetation material support plate is inserted, and a vegetation material support plate that is in the form of an inclined recess that is fitted and supported in the rearward downward inclined state ,
A plurality of vegetation support shelves formed by supporting and supporting the vegetation material support plate on the support plate inclined support portion of the plurality of columns;
A greening shelf unit comprising a shaft through hole for passing a fastening shaft such as a bolt or a screw rod provided through the support body from the front to the rear. It vegetation material support plate and part fit support portion fitted on the support plate inclined support portion is in the form consisting of a curved plate portion of the curved form to be located outside the strut formed by molded portion and integrally fitted the support portion The greening shelf unit according to claim 1. 3. The support according to claim 1, wherein the support has a space part having a space inside, and a connecting body is provided for connecting the upper support and the lower support to be inserted into the space. The greening shelf unit described. The greening shelf unit according to claim 3, wherein a connecting body side support plate containing portion into which a vegetation material support plate fitted in the support plate inclined support portion is provided is provided in the connection body. An evergreen perennial plant such as a cocoon or dragon beard grown from seeds or seedlings is grown to a size that realizes a greening shelf surface, and is filled with one to a plurality of struts from one pillar to another. The vegetation material block formed in the form is provided on a vegetation material support plate, and the rear side of the vegetation material block is stacked and filled with other vegetation material, The greening shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4 unit. An evergreen perennial plant such as a coral or dragon beard grown from seeds or seedlings is grown to a size that realizes a greening shelf surface , and has a horizontal length that is filled with 1 to 3 spaces between the support columns and vegetation material support plate vegetation member vegetation material blocks formed in a predetermined configuration is a longitudinal width to close the opening to the upper edge or to substantially 3cm or less of the opening width of the vegetation material indication plate thereunder from the lower end of the upper The greening shelf unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vegetation material block is provided on a support plate and is filled with another vegetation material on the back side of the vegetation material block. It plant growth already vegetation material block is a form consisting housed in a case where the roots of and the growth already plant breathable and water permeability is possible to extend to other vegetation material outside the casing The greening shelf unit according to any one of claims 5 and 6.

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