JP5523925B2 - Hot support for wiring work - Google Patents
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- JP5523925B2 JP5523925B2 JP2010108781A JP2010108781A JP5523925B2 JP 5523925 B2 JP5523925 B2 JP 5523925B2 JP 2010108781 A JP2010108781 A JP 2010108781A JP 2010108781 A JP2010108781 A JP 2010108781A JP 5523925 B2 JP5523925 B2 JP 5523925B2
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Description
本発明は、配線作業用の垂直ホット支持具に関し、詳しくは、例えば、配線が複数平行に張られていても、配線を活線状態のまま切り分けて工事区間を停電区間とする作業をするような場合に、切り分け位置の両側をホット支持具で支持しておくことで、切り分けによって切り分け端が跳ねてまわりの活線に接触するようなことを防止し、さらに、切り分け端の一方を別のホット支持具に移して他方の切り分け端から離れた位置に支持することで、切り分け端どうしが接触することもを防止するといった、配線作業時に活線を所定位置に支持しておくことで電気的安全を図る配線作業用のホット支持具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a vertical hot support for wiring work, and more specifically, for example, even when a plurality of wirings are stretched in parallel, the wiring is cut in a live state and the work section is set as a power outage section. In this case, by supporting both sides of the cutting position with a hot support tool, it is possible to prevent the cutting edge from bouncing and coming into contact with the surrounding live line due to the cutting. By moving to a hot support and supporting at a position away from the other cut end, it is possible to prevent the cut ends from coming into contact with each other. The present invention relates to a hot support for wiring work for safety.
このような配線作業に用いる活線切り分け工具およびそれに用いるホット支持具は、下記の特許文献1などで知られている。この活線切り分け工具は、架線の2点を掴持する2つの掴線器と、これらの掴線器間に接続されて遠隔に収縮操作されることにより、各掴線器が掴持している掴持点を互いに引き付けて架線を弛ませるホットスティックと言われる棒状張線器とを備え、緩んだ掴持点間で架線を切り分けても、架線の緊張状態を保つことができる。そこで、一方の切り離し端側を停電させた工事区間とし、他方の切り離し端側を活線状態に復帰させて非工事区間とする配線作業を行うことになる。 A hot wire cutting tool used for such wiring work and a hot support tool used therefor are known in Patent Document 1 below. This live line cutting tool has two grippers for gripping two points of an overhead wire, and is connected between these grippers and remotely contracted so that each gripper can grip and hold. It is equipped with a bar-like wire tensioner called a hot stick that pulls the gripping points together to loosen the overhead wire, and the tension of the overhead wire can be maintained even if the overhead wire is cut between the loose gripping points. Therefore, wiring work is performed in which one disconnected end side is set as a construction section where a power failure occurs, and the other disconnected end side is returned to a live line state to be a non-construction section.
この配線作業時の電気的安全を図るために、図1に示す本発明の実施の形態に係る棒状張線器1およびそれに装着した2つのホット支持具2、3を参照して説明すると、ホット支持具2、3は棒状張線器1の途中2箇所に装着される。一方のホット支持具2は棒状張線器1の上下にホット支持部21、22を持ち、他方のホット支持具3は棒状張線器1の上だけにホット支持部31を持っている。 In order to ensure electrical safety during the wiring operation, a description will be given with reference to the rod-shaped wire tensioner 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 and the two hot supports 2 and 3 attached thereto. The support tools 2 and 3 are attached to two places in the middle of the bar-shaped wire tensioner 1. One hot support 2 has hot support portions 21 and 22 on the upper and lower sides of the rod-like wire tensioner 1, and the other hot support 3 has a hot support portion 31 only on the rod-like wire tensioner 1.
当初、棒状張線器1の上にある両側のホット支持部21、31に切り分け対象の架線4の途中2箇所を支持させる。この途中支持のために各ホット支持部21、22、31は、一側に開口部を持ったほぼC型の環状形をなし、開口部を閉じている閉止具を開くことで架線の途中を受入れられ、受入れ後に閉止具を閉じることで架線を保持できる。架線の2点を上側両ホット支持部21、31で支持した後、架線4を配線作業域の両側で掴持している両掴線器5、6間を棒状張線器1の収縮操作によって引き寄せ、架線1を仮想線のように弛ませる。 Initially, the hot support portions 21 and 31 on both sides on the bar-shaped wire tensioner 1 are supported at two locations along the overhead wire 4 to be cut. For this midway support, each of the hot support portions 21, 22, and 31 has a substantially C-shaped annular shape with an opening on one side, and is opened in the middle of the overhead line by opening a closing tool that closes the opening. It is accepted, and the overhead wire can be held by closing the closure after receiving. After the two points of the overhead wire are supported by the upper hot support portions 21 and 31, the rod-like wire tensioner 1 is contracted between the two wire grippers 5 and 6 holding the overhead wire 4 on both sides of the wiring work area. Pulling and slackening overhead line 1 like a virtual line.
この状態で、上側両ホット支持部21、31により支持した2点間にて架線4の切り分けを行うが、各ホット支持部21、31は架線4を支持したままであるため両切り分け端が跳ねてまわりの架線と接触するのを防止する。次いで、一方のホット支持具2側で、上下のホット支持部21、31の開口部にある閉止具を開いて、上側ホット支持部21に支持されていた一方の切り分け端4a側を下側ホット支持部22に移して閉止具を閉じ、他方の切り分け端4bから離れた位置に支持する。これにより、切り分け端4a、4bどうしが接触し合うのを防止する。 In this state, the overhead wire 4 is cut between the two points supported by the upper hot support portions 21 and 31. However, since the hot support portions 21 and 31 still support the overhead wire 4, the two cutting ends jump. Prevent contact with surrounding overhead wires. Next, on one hot support 2 side, the closures in the openings of the upper and lower hot support portions 21 and 31 are opened, and the one cut end 4a side supported by the upper hot support portion 21 is set to the lower hot support portion 21 side. It moves to the support part 22, closes a closing tool, and supports it in the position away from the other cut end 4b. This prevents the cut ends 4a and 4b from contacting each other.
特許文献1が開示しているホット支持具は、取り付け穴を棒状張線器の途中に軸線方向に嵌め合わせ、所定位置にねじ止めなどして固定するようにしている。また、閉止具は開口部をその両側に跨って閉じる閉じ位置と、開口部を開くよう片側に位置ずれた開き位置との間でスライドするスライド方式のものを採用している。閉止具の閉じ位置はホット支持部側に設けたクリック機構との弾性係合によって保持され、開き操作は遠隔操作部を介しクリック機構の弾性係合に抗して開き操作されるようにしている。 In the hot support tool disclosed in Patent Document 1, the mounting hole is fitted in the axial direction in the middle of the rod-shaped wire tensioner, and fixed in place by screwing or the like. Further, the closing tool employs a slide type that slides between a closed position where the opening is closed across both sides and an open position shifted to one side so as to open the opening. The closing position of the closing tool is held by elastic engagement with a click mechanism provided on the hot support portion side, and the opening operation is performed against the elastic engagement of the click mechanism via the remote operation portion. .
一方、特許文献1に記載のホット支持具は、取り付け穴を棒状張線器に軸線方向に通して装着するので、装着後メンテナンスなどのために取り外すのは、棒状張線器の両端に連結した掴線器ないしは掴線器との接続具など装備物が邪魔になり作業が煩雑になる。これに対応するのに、本出願人は、図4に示すようなホット支持具aを開発し採用している。このホット支持具aは、棒状張線器への装着部bを、ホット支持部cの無い側に開放し、開放した開口部dを通じ軸直角方向に棒状張線器に嵌め合わせた後、開口部dをねじ締結具eにより締結することで開口部dを狭め、棒状張線器に固定できるようにしている。なお、本例のホット支持具aは、ホット支持部cの開口部dにスライド式の閉止具fを設けてあり、直進およびストローク規制を行うガイドgに嵌め合わせて装着し、円環状の遠隔操作部hを設けると共に、閉止位置にはクリック機構jによって弾性係止されるようにしている。 On the other hand, since the hot support described in Patent Document 1 is attached by attaching the mounting hole to the bar-shaped wire tensioner in the axial direction, it is connected to both ends of the bar-shaped wire tensioner to be removed for maintenance after mounting. Equipment such as a gripping device or a connecting device with the gripping device becomes an obstacle and the work becomes complicated. In response to this, the present applicant has developed and adopted a hot support a as shown in FIG. The hot support tool a is opened after the mounting portion b to the bar-shaped wire tensioner is opened to the side without the hot support portion c, and is fitted to the bar-shaped wire tensioner in the direction perpendicular to the axis through the opened opening d. The opening d is narrowed by fastening the part d with the screw fastener e so that the part d can be fixed to the rod-shaped wire tensioner. The hot support tool a of this example is provided with a slide-type closing tool f at the opening d of the hot support part c, and is fitted and mounted on a guide g that performs straight travel and stroke regulation. An operating portion h is provided, and the closing position is elastically locked by a click mechanism j.
ところで、図4に示すホット支持具aのような棒状張線器への装着構造では、装着部bの棒状張線器への締結圧を十分確保して、強風時の架線の揺れや、このような状況下での遠隔操作上の遠隔操作具との衝突や絡みによって不用意に動いてしまうことを防止する必要がある。このため、棒状張線器やホット支持具aの成形誤差などに対応して、締結代を十分に設定しておくことになるが、時には、締結圧が過剰になって装着部bが破損することもときとしてある。しかし、いずれも本体の一部に位置しているため、1箇所のメンテナンスであっても本体全体がメンテナンス対象になってしまう不利がある。 By the way, in the mounting structure to the rod-shaped wire tensioner such as the hot support tool a shown in FIG. 4, the fastening pressure to the rod-shaped wire tensioner of the mounting portion b is sufficiently secured, It is necessary to prevent inadvertent movement due to a collision or entanglement with a remote operation tool in remote operation under such circumstances. For this reason, the fastening allowance is set sufficiently in response to the molding error of the rod-shaped wire tensioner or the hot support tool a, but sometimes the fastening pressure becomes excessive and the mounting portion b is damaged. Sometimes it happens. However, since all are located in a part of the main body, there is a disadvantage that the entire main body becomes a maintenance target even if maintenance is performed at one place.
本発明は、そのような問題点に鑑み、配線作業具への装着部にて分割して、軸直角方向に着脱でき、この分割によって装着部や可動部を有したホット支持部を分割境界両側に振り分け、万一の場合の、メンテナンスの対象を半減させられるホット支持具を提供することを目的とする。 In view of such a problem, the present invention can be divided at the mounting portion to the wiring work tool and can be attached and detached in the direction perpendicular to the axis. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hot support tool that can reduce the maintenance target in half in the event of an emergency.
上記のような目的を達成するために、本発明のホット支持具は、配線作業具の軸部への装着部を有した本体を備え、この本体の装着部まわりに一側に開放する開口部を有したほぼコ字型、C字型の少なくとも1つのホット支持部を一体に形成し、ホット支持部の開口部にこれを開閉する閉止具を、遠隔操作を伴い閉じ位置と開き位置とに選択的に位置保持できるように設けたホット支持具において、本体は、装着部にて装着部を連結、連結解除できるように分割し、耐久予想に従い設定したメンテナンス候補部を、分割境界の両側に振り分けて配置したことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the hot support tool of the present invention includes a main body having a mounting portion to the shaft portion of the wiring work tool, and an opening that opens to one side around the mounting portion of the main body. A substantially U-shaped and C-shaped hot support portion having a lip is integrally formed, and a closing device for opening and closing the hot support portion at the opening portion of the hot support portion is provided in a closed position and an open position with remote control. In the hot support provided so that it can be selectively held, the main body is divided so that the attachment part can be connected and disconnected at the attachment part, and maintenance candidate parts set according to the durability prediction are arranged on both sides of the division boundary. It is characterized by being distributed.
このような構成では、ホット支持具はその本体の配線作業具への装着部で分割されているので、その連結を解除することにより、装着部は配線作業具の軸部を両側から挟むようにして沿わせ、相互を連結することにより装着でき、連結を外せば取り外せる。また、本体は、分割された装着部が締結構造上過剰な負荷を受けやすかったり、取り扱い上や使用上の不用意な外力に対し強度が不足しがちな可動部材である閉止具、その取り付け構造部、その他装備部材、付帯部材を有し、それらが必ず損傷するとは限らないものの、メンテナンス対象になる確率が高いことにつき、これらをメンテナンス候補部とし装着部での分割境界の両側に振り分け配置していることで、本体が装着部で分割された各本体分割片の双方でメンテナンス候補部が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられる。 In such a configuration, since the hot support tool is divided at the mounting portion of the main body to the wiring work tool, by releasing the connection, the mounting portion is positioned so as to sandwich the shaft portion of the wiring work tool from both sides. Can be attached by connecting each other, and can be removed by removing the connection. In addition, the main body is a closing member that is a movable member in which the divided mounting part is easily subjected to an excessive load due to the fastening structure, or the strength tends to be insufficient for inadvertent external force in handling or use, and its mounting structure Parts, other equipment members, and incidental members, which are not necessarily damaged, but have a high probability of being subject to maintenance. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the probability that the maintenance candidate part is simultaneously damaged by both of the main body divided pieces obtained by dividing the main body at the mounting part.
上記において、さらに、本体は、分割された上側の装着部半体に、上端に開口部を有したホット支持部を、その反開口部となる下側で一体成形して備え、下側の装着部は単体で、前記一方の装着部半体へのねじ締結部を、装着部の軸線を跨ぐ両端部に持ち、これら両ねじ締結部の間に装着部が装着される配線作業具の軸部に対するねじ止め部を持ったものとすることができる。 In the above, the main body further includes a hot support portion having an opening at the upper end of the divided upper mounting portion half, integrally formed on the lower side which is the opposite opening portion, and the lower mounting portion. The unit is a single unit, and has a screw fastening part to the one mounting part half body at both ends across the axis of the mounting part, and the shaft part of the wiring work tool in which the mounting part is mounted between these two screw fastening parts It is possible to have a screwing portion for
このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、ホット支持部が上端に開口部を有しているので、閉止具を開けば架線を上方から嵌め入れれば下部および両側から受けられて、閉止具が閉じられるまでに不用意に外れず、閉止具を閉じることによって開口部が塞がれるので、架線を切り分けた際に架線がどの方向に跳ねても受止められる。また、単体の装着部半体は、両側のねじ締結部がホット支持部と一体の装着部半体へのねじ締結力を受け、これらねじ締結部の間が配電作業具の軸部に対するねじ止めの反力を、前記締結力とは相反した方向に受け、ねじ締結部が単体の装着部半体の両端に位置してボリューム制限上、過剰な強度を持たせにくく、万一の場合の損傷に対するメンテナンス候補部となり、ホット支持部の閉止具やその取り付け部、閉止具に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部となる。しかし、これらメンテナンス候補部が装着部の分割境界の両側に振り分け配置されて、分割境界両側のメンテナンス候補部双方が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられる。 In such a configuration, in addition to the above, since the hot support portion has an opening at the upper end, if the closure is opened, the overhead wire can be fitted from above and received from the lower and both sides. Since the opening is closed by closing the closing tool without being inadvertently removed until it is closed, it can be received regardless of which direction the overhead line jumps when the overhead line is cut. In addition, the single mounting part half receives the screw fastening force to the mounting part half integral with the hot support part at the screw fastening parts on both sides, and the screw fastening part is screwed to the shaft part of the power distribution tool. In the direction opposite to the fastening force, the screw fastening part is located at both ends of the single mounting part half body, it is difficult to give excessive strength due to volume limitation, damage in case of emergency A maintenance candidate part for the hot support part and its attachment part, and an accessory equipment part such as a biasing spring and an elastic locking tool for the closure part also become a maintenance candidate part. However, since these maintenance candidate parts are allocated and arranged on both sides of the dividing boundary of the mounting part, the probability that both of the maintenance candidate parts on both sides of the dividing boundary are damaged at the same time can be halved.
上記において、さらに、本体は、装着部の両側に、一対のホット支持部がそれらの開口部を避けた部分で繋がり、かつ、一方のホット支持部の閉止具を取り付けた閉止具取り付け部が他方のホット支持部の閉止具を閉じ位置に受け止める閉止具受部に繋がる本体分割片と、一方のホット支持部の他方のホット支持部の閉止具を閉止位置に受け止める閉止具受部が他方の閉止具を取り付けた閉止具取り付け部につながる本体分割片とに、装着部で分割され、一方の装着部半体の装着部の軸線を跨ぐ両側に他方の装着部半体へのねじ締結部を持ち、他方の装着部半体に装着部が装着される配線作業具の軸部に対するねじ止め部を持ったものとすることができる。 In the above, the main body is further connected to both sides of the mounting portion at a portion where the pair of hot support portions avoid the opening portions, and the closing tool mounting portion to which the closing tool of one hot support portion is attached is the other. The main body split piece connected to the closing tool receiving part that receives the closing tool of the hot support part in the closed position, and the closing tool receiving part that receives the closing tool of the other hot support part of the one hot support part in the closed position It is divided by the mounting part into the main body split piece connected to the closure mounting part to which the tool is attached, and has a screw fastening part to the other mounting part half on both sides across the axis of the mounting part of one mounting part half The other mounting portion half may have a screwing portion for the shaft portion of the wiring work tool on which the mounting portion is mounted.
このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、各装着部半体は共に、分割された2つの領域に繋がっていて、過剰な外力に耐えるボリュームが得られるのでメンテナンス候補部とする必要は無いが、閉止具やその取り付け部、閉止具に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部となるところ、これらが、本体の装着部での分割境界の両側の本体分割片に振り分け配置されて、両領域のメンテナンス候補が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられる。 In such a configuration, in addition to the above, each of the mounting part halves is connected to the two divided areas, and a volume that can withstand excessive external force can be obtained. In addition, additional equipment such as a closing tool, its attachment, and a biasing spring and elastic locking device for the closing are also candidate maintenance parts, and these are distributed to the main body split pieces on both sides of the split boundary at the main body mounting part. Arranged, the probability that the maintenance candidates in both areas will be damaged at the same time is halved.
上記において、さらに、一方のホット支持部は、装着部の上に位置して開口部が上端にあり、一方の開口端に、軸回りに開閉する閉止具と、この閉止具を軸回りに開き方向に付勢するばねと、閉止具とその閉じ位置で弾性的に係合して閉じ位置に係止する係止具とを装備し、他方の開口端に、閉止具の自由端を閉じ位置に受止める閉止具受を設け、他方のホット支持部は、装着部の下に位置して開口部が側部にあり、下方開口端に軸回りに開閉する閉止具と、この閉止具を軸回りに開き方向に付勢するばねと、閉止具とその閉じ位置で弾性的に係合して閉じ位置に係止する係止具とを装備し、上方の開口端に、閉止具の自由端を閉じ位置に受止める閉止具受を設けたものとすることができる。 In the above, the one hot support part is located above the mounting part and has an opening at the upper end. At one opening end, a closing tool that opens and closes around an axis, and opens the closing tool around the axis. A spring that biases in the direction, and a locking device that is elastically engaged in the closed position and locked in the closed position, and the free end of the closing device is closed at the other open end. The other hot support part is located below the mounting part, the opening part is on the side part, and the opening part opens and closes around the axis at the lower opening end. Equipped with a spring that urges around in the opening direction, and a closing device and a locking device that elastically engages at the closed position and locks in the closed position, and at the upper open end, the free end of the closing device It is possible to provide a closing tool receiver that receives the valve at the closed position.
上記に加え、さらに、上側のホット支持部が上端に開口部を有しているので、閉止具を開けば架線を上方から嵌め入れれば下部および両側から受けられて、閉止具が閉じられるまでに不用意に外れず、閉止具が閉じることによって開口部が塞がれるので、架線を切り分けた際に架線がどの方向に跳ねても受止められる。また、下側のホット支持部が側方に開口部を有しているので、上側のホット支持部から架線を移し入れるのに、架線を下側のホット支持部を下方に潜らせること無く移し入れられる。同時に、下側のホット支持部の開口部の下方開口端の軸まわりに閉止具を開閉させるので、その開き位置が側方への張り出し側になり、上側のホット支持部から移してくる架線を下方から受止めて脱落させず、かつ下側のホット支持部への移し入れの案内をすることができる。 In addition to the above, the upper hot support part has an opening at the upper end, so if the closure is opened, it will be received from the bottom and both sides if the overhead wire is fitted from above, until the closure is closed Since the opening is closed by closing the closing tool without inadvertently removing, the overhead wire can be received in any direction when the overhead wire is cut. In addition, since the lower hot support portion has an opening on the side, the overhead wire can be transferred from the upper hot support portion without causing the lower hot support portion to dive downward. Can be put. At the same time, the closing tool is opened and closed around the axis of the lower opening end of the opening of the lower hot support part, so that the opening position becomes a side projecting side, and the overhead wire transferred from the upper hot support part is It is possible to guide the transfer to the lower hot support part without receiving from the bottom and dropping off.
本発明のホット支持具によれば、本体がその配線作業具への装着部で分割されていて、互いの連結解除状態で配線作業具の軸部に装着部半体どうしを両側から沿わせてから互いを連結することにより簡易に装着し、また連結解除により簡易に取り外せる。同時に、この装着部の分割による着脱構造を特異に利用した、メンテナンス対象になる確率が高いことに対応して設定したメンテナンス候補部を、装着部での分割境界両側の本体分割片への振り分け配置により、各本体分割片双方でメンテナンス候補部が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられ、メンテナンスを行うにも各本体分割片の一方のみが対象となり、メンテナンス対象側を交換するにも手間が掛からないし物品費用が半減し、部分補修するにもメンテナンス非対象側は対象側を手間無く交換するだけで継続して使用に供することができる。 According to the hot support tool of the present invention, the main body is divided by the mounting part to the wiring work tool, and the mounting part halves are placed from both sides to the shaft part of the wiring work tool in a state of mutual disconnection. Can be easily attached by connecting each other, and can be easily removed by releasing the connection. At the same time, the maintenance candidate part set corresponding to the high probability of being a maintenance target is uniquely allocated to the attachment / detachment structure by dividing the attachment part, and distributed to the main body divided pieces on both sides of the division boundary at the attachment part This reduces the probability that the maintenance candidate part will be damaged at the same time on both of the divided pieces of the main body, and only one of the divided pieces of the main body is targeted for maintenance. The cost is halved, and even for partial repairs, the non-maintenance side can continue to be used by simply exchanging the target side without trouble.
上記に加え、さらに、ホット支持部が上端に開口部を有して架線を上方から嵌め入れれば下部、両側から受けられて不用意に外れず、閉止具を閉じると、架線を切り分けた際に架線がどの方向に跳ねても受止めて電気的安全を図りやすい。また、単体となる装着部半体が両側ねじ締結部とそれらの間のねじ止め部に真逆の力が働き、ボリューム制限上メンテナンス候補部となり、ホット支持部の閉止具やその取り付け部、閉止具に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部となるのを、これらの装着部の分割境界の両側への振り分け配置により、両振り分け側のメンテナンス候補部双方が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられ、メンテナンスを行うにも各本体分割片の一方のみが対象となり、メンテナンス対象側を交換するにも手間が掛からないし物品費用が半減し、部分補修するにもメンテナンス非対象側は対象側を手間無く交換して継続使用に供することができる。 In addition to the above, if the hot support part has an opening at the upper end and the overhead wire is fitted from above, it will be received from the lower part and both sides and will not come off carelessly, and when the closure is closed, It is easy to ensure electrical safety by catching the overhead wire in any direction. In addition, the single mounting part half acts on the screw fixing part on both sides and the screwing part between them, and it becomes a maintenance candidate part due to volume limitation. It closes the hot support part, its attachment part, and the closing part. Ancillary equipment parts such as urging springs and elastic locking tools for tools also become maintenance candidate parts, and due to the distribution arrangement on both sides of the division boundary of these attachment parts, both maintenance candidate parts on both distribution sides are damaged at the same time The probability is halved, and only one of the divided parts of each main body is subject to maintenance, and it takes less time to replace the maintenance target side, and the cost of goods is halved. The target side can be replaced without any hassle and used for continuous use.
上記に加え、さらに、各装着部半体が分割された各本体分割片に繋げてメンテナンス候補部とする必要をなくすことができ、閉止具やその取り付け部、閉止具に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部となるのを、これを両側の本体分割片に振り分け配置して、双方のメンテナンス候補が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられ、メンテナンスを行うにも各本体分割片の一方のみが対象となり、対象側を交換するにも手間が掛からないし物品費用が半減し、部分補修するにも非対象側は対象側を手間無く交換して継続使用に供することができる。 In addition to the above, it is possible to eliminate the necessity of connecting each half of the mounting part to each of the divided pieces of the main body as a maintenance candidate part. Ancillary equipment parts such as fasteners are also maintenance candidate parts, which are distributed to the main body split pieces on both sides, so that the probability that both maintenance candidates will be damaged at the same time is halved. Only one of the pieces is the target, and it takes less time to replace the target side, and the cost of the article is reduced by half. For partial repair, the non-target side can replace the target side without any trouble and can be used continuously.
上記に加え、さらに、上側のホット支持部が上端に開口部を有して架線を上方から嵌め入れれば下部、両側から受けられて不用意に外れず、閉止具を閉じると架線を切り分けた際に架線がどの方向に跳ねても受止め電気的安全が図りやすい。また、下側のホット支持部が側方に開口部を有し上側のホット支持部からの架線の移し入れが、下側のホット支持部を下方に潜らない小さな引き回し径路で簡易に達成できる。同時に、下側のホット支持部の閉止具の閉じ位置が下方開口端から側方への張り出し側になって、上側から移してくる架線を下方から受止めて脱落させず、かつ下側のホット支持部への移し入れの案内をするので、前記移し入れが容易かつ迅速に失敗なく達成できる。 In addition to the above, when the upper hot support part has an opening at the upper end and the overhead wire is fitted from above, it can be received from the lower part and both sides and will not come off carelessly, and when the closure is closed, the overhead line is separated Even if the overhead wire bounces in any direction, it is easy to achieve electrical safety. In addition, the lower hot support portion has an opening on the side, and the transfer of the overhead wire from the upper hot support portion can be easily achieved with a small routing route that does not dive down the lower hot support portion. At the same time, the closing position of the closing member of the lower hot support part is the side projecting from the lower opening end to the side, and the overhead line moving from the upper side is received from the lower side so as not to fall off and Since the transfer to the support portion is guided, the transfer can be achieved easily and quickly without failure.
本発明の実施の形態に係るホット支持具の幾つかの具体例につき、図1〜図3を参照しながら説明し、本発明の理解に供する。以下の説明は本発明の具体例であって、特許請求の範囲の記載事項を限定するものではない。 Several specific examples of the hot support according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 for the understanding of the present invention. The following description is a specific example of the present invention and does not limit the matters described in the claims.
図1〜図3に示す本実施の形態のホット支持具2、3は、共通して、配線作業具としての記述した棒状張線器1の軸部11への装着部23、33を有した本体24、34を備え、この本体24、34の装着部23、33まわりに、図2、図3に示すように一側に開放する開口部12を有したほぼコ字型、C字型の少なくとも1つのホット支持部を一体に形成する。図示例では、架線4の切り分けを既述の手順で行う棒状張線器1に装着して用いるために、一方のホット支持具2は装着部23の上下にホット支持部21、22を持ち、他方のホット支持具3は装着部33の上だけにホット支持部31を持ったものとしている。しかし、これに限られることはなく、手順の違いや切り分け以外の配線作業などに応じてホット支持部の数や形態を種々に変更することができる。また、それらホット支持部21、22、31の開口部12には、これを開閉する閉止具10を、遠隔操作を伴い図2、図3に実線で示す閉じ位置と図2で代表して仮想線で示す開き位置とに選択的に位置保持できるように設けている。 The hot support tools 2 and 3 of the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 commonly have mounting portions 23 and 33 for the shaft portion 11 of the rod-shaped wire tensioner 1 described as a wiring work tool. A main body 24, 34 is provided, and the mounting parts 23, 33 of the main body 24, 34 are provided with an opening 12 that opens to one side as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. At least one hot support is integrally formed. In the illustrated example, one hot support 2 has hot support portions 21 and 22 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting portion 23 in order to mount and use it on the rod-like wire tensioner 1 that performs the separation of the overhead wire 4 according to the procedure described above. The other hot support 3 has the hot support 31 only on the mounting portion 33. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the number and form of the hot support portions can be variously changed according to the difference in procedure and wiring work other than the separation. Further, the opening 10 of the hot support portions 21, 22 and 31 is provided with a closing device 10 for opening and closing the hot support portions 21, 22 and 31, which is accompanied by a remote operation, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. It is provided so that it can be selectively held at the open position indicated by the line.
いずれにしても、記述の目的を達成するために、ホット支持具2やホット支持具3など各種のものにおいて、本体24、34などには、装着部23、33にて装着部を連結、連結解除できるように分割し、耐久予想に従い設定したメンテナンス候補部14を、分割境界15の両側に振り分けて配置している。 In any case, in order to achieve the purpose of the description, in various things such as the hot support 2 and the hot support 3, the mounting parts are connected to the main bodies 24, 34 by the mounting parts 23, 33. The maintenance candidate parts 14 divided so as to be released and set according to the durability prediction are distributed and arranged on both sides of the division boundary 15.
以上により、ホット支持具2、3はその本体24、34の配線作業具としての棒状張線器1への装着部23、33で分割されているので、その連結を解除することにより、装着部23、33は棒状張線器1の軸部11を図2、図3に示すように両側から挟むようにして沿わせ、相互を連結することにより装着でき、連結を外せば取り外せる。また、本体24、34は、分割された装着部23、33が締結構造上過剰な負荷を受けやすかったり、取り扱い上や使用上の不用意な外力に対し強度が不足しがちな可動部材である閉止具10、その取り付け構造部、その他装備部材、付帯部材を有し、それらが必ず損傷するとは限らないものの、メンテナンス対象になる確率が高いことにつき、これらをメンテナンス候補部14とし装着部23、33での分割境界15の両側に振り分け配置していることで、本体24、34が装着部23、33で分割された各本体分割片24a、24bの双方、および各本体分割片34a、34bの双方で、メンテナンス候補部14が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられる。 As described above, since the hot supports 2 and 3 are divided by the mounting portions 23 and 33 to the rod-like wire tensioner 1 as the wiring work tools of the main bodies 24 and 34, the mounting portions can be removed by releasing the connection. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the shaft portions 11 of the bar-shaped wire tensioner 1 can be attached by connecting them to each other and connecting them together, and can be removed if they are disconnected. Further, the main bodies 24 and 34 are movable members in which the divided mounting portions 23 and 33 are likely to receive an excessive load due to the fastening structure, or the strength tends to be insufficient with respect to an unintended external force in handling or use. Although it has the closure 10, its attachment structure part, other equipment members, and incidental members, and they are not necessarily damaged, there is a high probability of being a maintenance target. 33, the main bodies 24 and 34 are divided and arranged on both sides of the dividing boundary 15 so that both the main body divided pieces 24a and 24b divided by the mounting portions 23 and 33 and the main body divided pieces 34a and 34b In both cases, the probability that the maintenance candidate unit 14 is damaged at the same time can be halved.
この結果、本体24、34がその配線作業具としての棒状張線器1への装着部23、33で分割されていて、互いの連結解除状態で棒状張線器1の軸部11に装着部半体23a、23bどうし、および33a、33bどうしを両側から沿わせてから互いを連結することにより簡易に装着し、また連結解除により簡易に取り外せる。同時に、この装着部23、33の分割による着脱構造を特異に利用した、メンテナンス対象になる確率が高いことに対応して設定したメンテナンス候補部14を、装着部23、33での分割境界15両側の本体分割片24a、24bどうし、本体分割片34a、34bどうし、への振り分け配置により、各本体分割片24a、24b双方、本体分割片34a、34b双方、でメンテナンス候補部14が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられ、メンテナンスを行うにも各本体分割片24a、34aの一方のみが対象となり、対象側を交換するにも手間が掛からないし物品費用が半減し、部分補修するにも非対象側は対象側を手間無く交換するだけで継続して使用に供することができる。 As a result, the main bodies 24, 34 are divided by the mounting portions 23, 33 to the rod-like wire tensioner 1 as the wiring work tool, and the attachment portions are attached to the shaft portion 11 of the rod-like wire tensioner 1 in a state of mutual disconnection. The halves 23a, 23b and 33a, 33b can be easily attached by connecting each other and then easily removed by releasing the connection. At the same time, the maintenance candidate portion 14 set corresponding to the high probability of being a maintenance target using the attachment / detachment structure by the division of the attachment portions 23 and 33 is set on both sides of the division boundary 15 at the attachment portions 23 and 33. The probability that the maintenance candidate portion 14 is damaged at the same time in each of the main body split pieces 24a and 24b and in both of the main body split pieces 34a and 34b due to the distribution arrangement between the main body split pieces 24a and 24b and the main body split pieces 34a and 34b. In order to perform maintenance, only one of the main body divided pieces 24a and 34a is targeted, and it takes less time to replace the target side, and the cost of goods is halved. By simply exchanging the target side without trouble, it can be used continuously.
図2に示す例のホット支持具2では、本体24は、装着部23の両側に、一対のホット支持部21、22がそれらの開口部12を避けた部分で繋がり、かつ、一方のホット支持部21の閉止具10を取り付けた閉止具取り付け部16が他方のホット支持部22の閉止具10を閉じ位置に受け止める閉止具受部17に繋がる本体分割片24aと、一方のホット支持部21の他方のホット支持部22の閉止具10を閉止位置に受け止める閉止具受部17が他方の閉止具10を取り付けた閉止具取り付け部16につながる本体分割片24bとに、装着部23で分割され、一方の装着部半体23aの装着部23の軸線を跨ぐ両側に他方の装着部半体23bへのねじ18aによるねじ締結部18、18を持ち、他方の装着部半体23bに装着部23が装着される棒状張線器1の軸部11に対するねじ19aによるねじ止め部19を持ったものとしている。 In the hot support tool 2 of the example shown in FIG. 2, the main body 24 is connected to both sides of the mounting portion 23 at a portion where the pair of hot support portions 21, 22 avoids the opening portion 12, and one hot support. The closing tool attaching part 16 to which the closing tool 10 of the part 21 is attached is connected to the closing tool receiving part 17 that receives the closing tool 10 of the other hot support part 22 in the closed position, and the one of the hot support parts 21 The closing part receiving part 17 for receiving the closing part 10 of the other hot support part 22 at the closing position is divided by the mounting part 23 into a main body split piece 24b connected to the closing part attaching part 16 to which the other closing part 10 is attached, On one side of the mounting part half 23a, the mounting part 23 has screw fastening parts 18, 18 by screws 18a to the other mounting part half 23b, and the mounting part 23 is mounted on the other mounting part half 23b. Dress It is assumed that with a screwed portion 19 by screw 19a with respect to the shaft portion 11 of the rod-like Zhang ray apparatus 1 is.
これにより、各装着部半体23a、23bは共に、本体24が分割された2つの本体分割片24a、24bに繋がっていて、過剰な外力に耐えるボリュームが得られるのでメンテナンス候補部14とする必要は無い。しかし、閉止具10やその取り付け部、閉止具10に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部14となるところ、これらが、本体24の装着部23での分割境界15の両側の本体分割片24a、24bに振り分け配置されて、両本体分割片24a、24bのメンテナンス候補部14が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられる。 As a result, each of the mounting portion halves 23a and 23b is connected to the two main body divided pieces 24a and 24b obtained by dividing the main body 24, and a volume that can withstand excessive external force can be obtained. There is no. However, the accessory 10 such as the closing tool 10 and its attachment part, the biasing spring and the elastic locking tool for the closing tool 10 are also the maintenance candidate parts 14, and these are the parts of the dividing boundary 15 at the mounting part 23 of the main body 24. By distributing and arranging the main body divided pieces 24a and 24b on both sides, the probability that the maintenance candidate portions 14 of both the main body divided pieces 24a and 24b are damaged at the same time can be halved.
したがって、各装着部半体23a、23bが分割された各本体分割片24a、24bに繋げてメンテナンス候補部14とする必要をなくすことができ、閉止具10やその閉止具取り付け部16、閉止具10に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部14となるのを、これを両側の本体分割片24a、24bに振り分け配置して、双方のメンテナンス候補部14が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられ、メンテナンスを行うにも各本体分割片24a、24bの一方のみが対象となり、メンテナンス対象側を交換するにも手間が掛からないし物品費用が半減し、部分補修するにもメンテナンス非対象側は対象側を手間無く交換して継続使用に供することができる。 Accordingly, it is possible to eliminate the necessity of connecting each of the mounting part halves 23a and 23b to the divided main body pieces 24a and 24b as the maintenance candidate part 14, and the closing tool 10, the closing tool mounting part 16, and the closing tool. The accessory equipment parts such as the urging springs and the elastic locking members for 10 also become the maintenance candidate parts 14, which are distributed to the main body divided pieces 24 a and 24 b on both sides, so that both maintenance candidate parts 14 are damaged at the same time. The probability is reduced by half, and only one of the main body divided pieces 24a and 24b is targeted for maintenance, and it takes less time to replace the maintenance target side, and the cost of goods is halved. The target side can replace the target side without any hassle and use it continuously.
さらに、一方のホット支持部21は、装着部23の上に位置して開口部12が上端にあり、一方の開口端12aを閉止具取り付け部16として、軸25回りに開閉する閉止具10と、この閉止具10を軸25回りに開き方向に付勢するばね26と、閉止具10とその閉じ位置で弾性的に係合して閉じ位置に係止する弾性係止具27とを装備し、他方の開口端12bに、閉止具10の自由端10aを閉じ位置に受止める閉止具受部17を設け、他方のホット支持部22は、装着部23の下に位置して開口部12が側部にあり、下方開口端12cを閉止具取り付け部16として、軸25回りに開閉する閉止具10と、この閉止具10を軸25回りに開き方向に付勢するばね26と、閉止具10とその閉じ位置で弾性的に係合して閉じ位置に係止する弾性係止具27とを装備し、上方の開口端12dに、閉止具10の自由端10aを閉じ位置に受止める閉止具受部17を設けたものとしている。 Further, the one hot support portion 21 is positioned above the mounting portion 23, the opening 12 is at the upper end, and the opening 10 is opened and closed around the shaft 25 by using the one opening end 12 a as the closing device attachment portion 16. A spring 26 for urging the closing tool 10 around the shaft 25 in an opening direction; and an elastic locking tool 27 for elastically engaging the closing tool 10 at its closed position and locking it at the closed position. The other opening end 12b is provided with a closing member receiving portion 17 for receiving the free end 10a of the closing device 10 in the closed position, and the other hot support portion 22 is located below the mounting portion 23 so that the opening portion 12 is provided. A closing device 10 that is located on the side and opens and closes around the shaft 25 with the lower opening end 12c as a closing device attachment portion 16, a spring 26 that biases the closing device 10 about the shaft 25 in the opening direction, and the closing device 10 And elastically engages in the closed position and locks in the closed position Equipped with an elastic fastener 27, above the open end 12d, it is assumed in which a closure receiving portion 17 which receives a position closing the free end 10a of the closure 10.
これにより、上側のホット支持部21が上端に開口部12を有しているので、閉止具10を開けば架線4を上方から嵌め入れれば下部および両側から受けられて、閉止具10が閉じられるまでに不用意に外れず、閉止具10が閉じることによって開口部12が塞がれるので、架線4を切り分けた際に架線4がどの方向に跳ねても受止められる。また、下側のホット支持部22が側方に開口部12を有しているので、上側のホット支持部21から架線4を移し入れるのに、架線4を下側のホット支持部22を下方に潜らせること無く移し入れられる。同時に、下側のホット支持部22の開口部12の下方開口端12dの軸25まわりに閉止具10を開閉させるので、その開き位置が図1に仮想線で示す側方への張り出し側になり、上側のホット支持部21から移してくる架線4を下方から受止めて脱落させず、かつ下側のホット支持部22への移し入れの案内をすることができる。 Thereby, since the upper hot support part 21 has the opening part 12 at the upper end, if the closing tool 10 is opened, if the overhead wire 4 is fitted from above, it is received from the lower part and both sides, and the closing tool 10 is closed. Since the opening 12 is closed by closing the closing tool 10 without being carelessly removed by the time, the overhead wire 4 can be received in any direction when the overhead wire 4 is cut. Further, since the lower hot support portion 22 has the opening 12 on the side, in order to transfer the overhead wire 4 from the upper hot support portion 21, the overhead wire 4 is placed below the lower hot support portion 22. It is transferred without being submerged in. At the same time, since the closing tool 10 is opened and closed around the shaft 25 of the lower opening end 12d of the opening 12 of the lower hot support portion 22, the opening position thereof is a side projecting sideward as indicated by an imaginary line in FIG. The overhead wire 4 transferred from the upper hot support portion 21 can be received from below and not dropped, and can be guided to transfer to the lower hot support portion 22.
したがって、上側のホット支持部21が上端に開口部12を有して架線4を上方から嵌め入れれば下部、両側から受けられて不用意に外れず、閉止具10を閉じると架線4を切り分けた際に架線4がどの方向に跳ねても受止め電気的安全が図りやすい。また、下側のホット支持部22が側方に開口部12を有し上側のホット支持部21からの架線4の移し入れが、下側のホット支持部22を下方に潜らない小さな引き回し径路で簡易に達成できる。同時に、下側のホット支持部22の閉止具10の閉じ位置が下方開口端12から側方への張り出し側になって、上側から移してくる架線4を下方から受止めて脱落させず、かつ下側のホット支持部22への移し入れの案内をするので、前記移し入れが容易かつ迅速に失敗なく達成できる。 Therefore, if the upper hot support portion 21 has the opening 12 at the upper end and the overhead wire 4 is fitted from above, the overhead wire 4 can be received from the lower side and the both sides without being inadvertently removed, and the overhead wire 4 is separated when the closing tool 10 is closed. Even if the overhead wire 4 bounces in any direction, it is easy to receive the electrical safety. Further, the lower hot support portion 22 has the opening portion 12 on the side, and the transfer of the overhead wire 4 from the upper hot support portion 21 is performed by a small route that does not dive the lower hot support portion 22 downward. Easy to achieve. At the same time, the closing position of the closing tool 10 of the lower hot support portion 22 is the side projecting from the lower opening end 12 to the side, and the overhead wire 4 moving from the upper side is received from below and is not dropped off. Since the transfer to the lower hot support portion 22 is guided, the transfer can be achieved easily and quickly without failure.
さらに詳述すると、閉止具取り付け部16は、開口端12a、12cに、開口端12b、12d側に開放した凹部16a内に閉止具10の基部を受け入れて軸25により開閉できるように取り付けている。ばね26は、ブリッジ部26aで繋がった両側蔓巻き部26b、26cを有し、ブリッジ部26aが図2(a)に示すように閉止具10の自由端10a側に掛けられて、両側蔓巻き部26b、26cが閉止具10の基部両側で軸25まわりに位置して、それらの端部26d、26eが開口端12a、12dに掛けられて閉止具10を開き方向に付勢している。 More specifically, the closing tool attaching portion 16 is attached to the opening ends 12a and 12c so that the base portion of the closing tool 10 is received in the recess 16a opened to the opening ends 12b and 12d and can be opened and closed by the shaft 25. . The spring 26 has both side vine portions 26b and 26c connected by a bridge portion 26a, and the bridge portion 26a is hung on the free end 10a side of the closure 10 as shown in FIG. The parts 26b and 26c are located around the shaft 25 on both sides of the base of the closing tool 10, and their end parts 26d and 26e are hooked on the opening ends 12a and 12d to urge the closing tool 10 in the opening direction.
弾性係止具27は、開口端12a、12cの凹部16aの背部からねじ込んで固定した本体27aに、これを外部から凹部16a内に貫通し、外端側への抜け止めと図示しないばねによる凹部16a側への突出習性を付与されたロックピン27bとを有し、閉止具10が実線で示す閉じ位置とされたとき、その基部外周に設けられた係合凹部10bにロックピン27bが弾性係合することで、閉止具10を閉じ位置に係止する。従って、開口端12b、12dの閉止具受部17側に係止具が不要となる。つまり、閉止具取り付け部16にメンテナンス候補部14となる閉止具10およびそれに必要な付帯装備物品を集約配置でき、閉止具受部17側がメンテナンス候補部14になるのを回避できる。ロックピン27bの後端には操作リング27cが設けられており、この操作リング27cによりロックピン27bをばねに抗して外方へ引くことで、閉止具10に対する係止を解き、閉止具10がばね26の付勢によって自動的に開かせられる。閉止具10の閉じるには閉止具10自体をばね26に抗して閉じ側に回動させればよく、閉じ位置になると弾性係止具27によって自動的に弾性係止される。 The elastic locking device 27 is inserted into a main body 27a screwed from the back of the concave portion 16a of the open ends 12a and 12c and passes through the main body 27a from the outside into the concave portion 16a. When the closing tool 10 is in the closed position indicated by the solid line, the lock pin 27b is elastically engaged with the engaging recess 10b provided on the outer periphery of the base portion. By combining, the closing tool 10 is locked in the closed position. Therefore, a locking tool is not necessary on the closing tool receiving portion 17 side of the open ends 12b and 12d. That is, it is possible to centrally arrange the closing tool 10 serving as the maintenance candidate part 14 and the accessory equipment necessary for the same on the closing tool attaching part 16, and avoid the closing tool receiving part 17 from becoming the maintenance candidate part 14. An operation ring 27c is provided at the rear end of the lock pin 27b. By pulling the lock pin 27b outward against the spring by the operation ring 27c, the lock with respect to the closing tool 10 is released, and the closing tool 10 is released. Is automatically opened by the bias of the spring 26. To close the closing tool 10, the closing tool 10 itself may be rotated to the closing side against the spring 26. When the closing tool 10 is in the closed position, it is automatically elastically locked by the elastic locking device 27.
これに対応して、閉止具受部17は閉止具10の自由端10aを振れなく閉じ位置に受止められるだけの形態を満足すればよく、図示例では二股形態として閉止具10の自由端10aを受け入れ閉じ位置に受止めるようにしている。閉止具10は軸25による取り付けにおいて、閉止具10基部両側で軸25まわりに嵌め合わせたスペーサ29、29を閉止具10基部の両面に圧接させることで閉止具10の振れを抑えるようにしている。一方、閉止具受部17の二股形態は、閉止具10の自由端10aをスムーズに受け入れるために図2(c)に示すような小さな隙間Sができる間隔に設定され、自由端10aが隙間Sを超えた振れ位置で閉じられてきても受け入れられるように二股形態の受入れ口両側に面取り部17aを形成している。 Correspondingly, the closing tool receiving portion 17 only needs to satisfy a form in which the free end 10a of the closing tool 10 can be received at the closed position without shaking, and in the illustrated example, the free end 10a of the closing tool 10 is formed as a bifurcated form. Is received in the closed position. When the closing tool 10 is attached by the shaft 25, spacers 29, 29 fitted around the shaft 25 on both sides of the base of the closing tool 10 are brought into pressure contact with both surfaces of the base of the closing tool 10 to suppress the swing of the closing tool 10. . On the other hand, the bifurcated form of the closing tool receiving portion 17 is set to an interval that allows a small gap S as shown in FIG. 2C to smoothly receive the free end 10a of the closing tool 10, and the free end 10a is set to the gap S. A chamfered portion 17a is formed on both sides of the bifurcated receiving port so that it can be received even if it is closed at a wobbling position exceeding.
また、図3に示すホット支持具3は、本体34が、分割された上側の装着部半体33aに、上端に開口部12を有したホット支持部31を、その反開口部となる下側で一体成形して備え、下側の装着部半体33bは単体で、前記一方の装着部半体33aへのねじ35aによるねじ締結部35、35を、装着部33の軸線を跨ぐ両端部に持ち、これら両ねじ締結部35、35の間に装着部33が装着される棒状張線器1の軸部11に対するねじ36aによるねじ止め部36を持ったものとしてある。 Moreover, the hot support tool 3 shown in FIG. 3 has a main body 34 divided into a divided upper mounting part half body 33a, a hot support part 31 having an opening 12 at the upper end, and a lower side as an opposite opening part. The lower mounting portion half body 33b is a single body, and the screw fastening portions 35, 35 by screws 35a to the one mounting portion half body 33a are provided at both end portions across the axis of the mounting portion 33. It has a screwing part 36 with a screw 36 a for the shaft part 11 of the rod-like wire tensioner 1 to which the attachment part 33 is attached between these screw fastening parts 35, 35.
これにより、ホット支持部31が上端に開口部12を有しているので、前記ホット支持部21と同様に、閉止具10を開けば架線4を上方から嵌め入れれば下部および両側から受けられて、閉止具10が閉じられるまでに不用意に外れず、閉止具10を閉じることによって開口部12が塞がれるので、架線4を切り分けた際に架線4がどの方向に跳ねても受止められる。また、単体の装着部半体33bは、両側のねじ締結部35、35がホット支持部31と一体の装着部半体33aへのねじ締結力を受け、これらねじ締結部35、35の間が棒状張線器1の軸部11に対するねじ止めの反力を、前記締結力とは相反した方向に受け、ねじ締結部35、35が単体の装着部半体33aの両端に位置してボリューム制限上、過剰な強度を持たせにくく、万一の場合の損傷に対するメンテナンス候補部14となり、ホット支持部31の閉止具10やその閉止具取り付け部16、この閉止具10に対する既述のホット支持部21、22の場合と同一符号を付して示す全く同様の付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部14となる。しかし、この場合も、これらメンテナンス候補部14が装着部33の分割境界15の両側に振り分け配置されて、分割境界15両側のメンテナンス候補部14双方が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられる。 Thereby, since the hot support part 31 has the opening part 12 at an upper end, if the closing tool 10 is opened and the overhead wire 4 is fitted from above, it can be received from the lower part and both sides like the hot support part 21. Since the opening 12 is closed by closing the closing tool 10 without being inadvertently removed until the closing tool 10 is closed, the overhead wire 4 can be received in any direction when the overhead wire 4 is cut. . In addition, the single mounting portion half 33 b has screw fastening portions 35, 35 on both sides receiving a screw fastening force to the mounting portion half 33 a integral with the hot support portion 31, and the space between these screw fastening portions 35, 35 is between The reaction force of screwing with respect to the shaft portion 11 of the rod-shaped wire tensioner 1 is received in a direction opposite to the fastening force, and the screw fastening portions 35 and 35 are positioned at both ends of the single mounting portion half body 33a so as to limit the volume. In addition, it is difficult to give excessive strength, and it becomes the maintenance candidate part 14 for damage in the event of an emergency, the closing tool 10 of the hot support part 31, its closing tool mounting part 16, and the hot support part described above for this closing tool 10 The auxiliary equipment parts such as urging springs and elastic locking members shown with the same reference numerals as those in the cases 21 and 22 are also the maintenance candidate parts 14. However, in this case as well, these maintenance candidate parts 14 are allocated and arranged on both sides of the dividing boundary 15 of the mounting part 33, and the probability that both of the maintenance candidate parts 14 on both sides of the dividing boundary 15 are damaged at the same time can be halved.
したがって、ホット支持部31が上端に開口部12を有して架線4を上方から嵌め入れれば下部、両側から受けられて不用意に外れず、閉止具10を閉じると、架線4を切り分けた際に架線4がどの方向に跳ねても受止めて電気的安全を図りやすい。また、単体となる装着部半体33aが両側ねじ締結部35、35とそれらの間のねじ36aによるねじ止め部36に真逆の力が働き、ボリューム制限上メンテナンス候補部14となり、ホット支持部31の閉止具10やその閉止具取り付け部16、閉止具10に対する付勢ばねや弾性係止具といった付帯装備部もメンテナンス候補部14となるのを、これらの装着部33の分割境界15の両側への振り分け配置により、両振り分け側のメンテナンス候補部14双方が同時に損傷する確率を半減させられ、メンテナンスを行うにも各本体分割片34a、34bの一方のみが対象となり、メンテナンス対象側を交換するにも手間が掛からないし物品費用が半減し、部分補修するにもメンテナンス非対象側はメンテナンス対象側を手間無く交換して継続使用に供することができる。 Therefore, when the hot support 31 has the opening 12 at the upper end and the overhead wire 4 is fitted from above, it can be received from the lower and both sides and cannot be removed carelessly, and when the closing tool 10 is closed, the overhead wire 4 is separated. Even if the overhead wire 4 jumps in any direction, it is easy to ensure electrical safety. Further, the mounting part half 33a as a single unit acts on the screw fixing part 36 by the screw fastening parts 35, 35 and the screw 36a between them, and becomes a maintenance candidate part 14 due to volume limitation, and becomes a hot support part. The auxiliary equipment parts 31 such as the closing tool 10, its attaching part 16, an urging spring or an elastic locking tool for the closing tool 10 also become the maintenance candidate parts 14, and both sides of the dividing boundary 15 of these mounting parts 33. The distribution arrangement reduces the probability that both maintenance candidate portions 14 on both distribution sides will be damaged at the same time, and only one of the main body divided pieces 34a and 34b is targeted for maintenance, and the maintenance target side is replaced. In addition, the cost of goods is reduced by half. It can be subjected to continued use.
さらに、ねじ止め部36は、軸部11に対し二方向からねじ止めするようにしてある。具体的には、二方向間の角度は45°としてある。しかし、これに限られることは無く、角度は自由であるし、ねじ止めは一方向からでもよい。二箇所のねじ締結部35、ねじ止め部36は、装着部33の分割境界15線上の装着部33中心位置に対して等距離の位置としてそれらの締結力およびねじ止め力がバランスよく働き合えるようにするのがよい。同じ理由でねじ止め部36が一箇所であれば、分割境界15線上の装着部33中心位置とするのが好適となる。 Further, the screwing portion 36 is screwed to the shaft portion 11 from two directions. Specifically, the angle between the two directions is 45 °. However, it is not limited to this, the angle is free, and the screwing may be from one direction. The two screw fastening portions 35 and the screwing portions 36 are positioned equidistantly from the center position of the mounting portion 33 on the dividing boundary 15 line of the mounting portion 33 so that their fastening force and screwing force can work in a balanced manner. It is good to make it. For the same reason, if there is only one screwing portion 36, it is preferable to set the mounting portion 33 center position on the dividing boundary 15 line.
なお、軸部11は樹脂、例えばFRP製で、ねじ19a、36aの端面が軸直角の平面であっても軸部11に押圧させれば、軸部11側が幾分なじんで面圧状態となるので、回り止め効果が発揮される。因みに、本体24、34はアルミニウム製、閉止具10やねじ18a、19a、35a、36a、弾性係止具27はステンレス鋼製として防錆性を持たせている。 The shaft portion 11 is made of resin, for example, FRP, and even if the end surfaces of the screws 19a and 36a are planes perpendicular to the shaft, if the shaft portion 11 is pressed, the shaft portion 11 side is somewhat familiar and becomes a surface pressure state. Therefore, the anti-rotation effect is demonstrated. Incidentally, the main bodies 24 and 34 are made of aluminum, and the closing tool 10 and the screws 18a, 19a, 35a and 36a, and the elastic locking tool 27 are made of stainless steel and have rust prevention properties.
本発明は、配電作業上活線状態の架線をホット支持するのに実用されるホット支持具に適用して、メンテナンス候補部が複数あっても、メンテナンスの手間、部品費用を低減できる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to a hot support that is practically used for hot-supporting an overhead wire in power distribution work, and even if there are a plurality of maintenance candidate portions, maintenance labor and parts costs can be reduced.
1 棒状張線器
2、3 ホット支持具
21、22、31 ホット支持部
23、33 装着部
23a、23b、33a、33b 装着部半体
24、34 本体
24a、24b、34a、34b 本体分割片
10 閉止具
11 軸部
12 開口部
12a、12b、12c、12d 開口端
14 メンテナンス候補部
15 分割境界
16 閉止具取り付け部
17 閉止具受部
18、35 ねじ締結部
19、36 ねじ止め部
25 軸
26 ばね
27 弾性係止具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bar-shaped tension device 2, 3 Hot support tool 21,22,31 Hot support part 23,33 Mounting part 23a, 23b, 33a, 33b Mounting part half body 24,34 Main body 24a, 24b, 34a, 34b Main body division | segmentation piece 10 Closing tool 11 Shaft part 12 Opening part 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d Opening end 14 Maintenance candidate part 15 Division boundary 16 Closing tool mounting part 17 Closing tool receiving part 18, 35 Screw fastening part 19, 36 Screw fastening part 25 Shaft 26 Spring 27 Elastic Locking Tool
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010108781A JP5523925B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-05-10 | Hot support for wiring work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| JP2010108781A JP5523925B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-05-10 | Hot support for wiring work |
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| JP2011239565A JP2011239565A (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| JP5523925B2 true JP5523925B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| JP7076095B2 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2022-05-27 | 北陸電力株式会社 | Sleeve mounting tool and sleeve mounting method |
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| JPS4737574B1 (en) * | 1968-04-23 | 1972-09-21 | ||
| JPH08331723A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-13 | Nagaki Seiki:Kk | Hot line cutting and dividing tool |
| JP2008206254A (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-09-04 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Hot-line distribution method |
| JP5268536B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2013-08-21 | 中国電力株式会社 | Electric wire support and hot wire cutting tool |
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