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JP5534356B2 - Precast plate for slope reinforcement method - Google Patents
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JP5534356B2 - Precast plate for slope reinforcement method - Google Patents

Precast plate for slope reinforcement method Download PDF

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JP5534356B2
JP5534356B2 JP2011120427A JP2011120427A JP5534356B2 JP 5534356 B2 JP5534356 B2 JP 5534356B2 JP 2011120427 A JP2011120427 A JP 2011120427A JP 2011120427 A JP2011120427 A JP 2011120427A JP 5534356 B2 JP5534356 B2 JP 5534356B2
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plate
precast
precast plate
recess
cover body
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JP2012246704A (en
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望 小林
忠行 大槻
誠 山田
和也 桐山
啓二 服部
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Yahagi Construction Co Ltd
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Yahagi Construction Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、斜面、即ち自然な急斜面や、切土法面又は表面保護工済の法面を補強する工法に使用するプレキャスト板に関する。   The present invention relates to a precast plate used for a method of reinforcing a slope, that is, a natural steep slope, a cut slope, or a slope that has been subjected to surface protection.

従来、斜面補強工法に使用するプレキャスト板としては、矩形状のプレキャスト板本体と、該プレキャスト板本体の表面中央部に形成された矩形状の凹部に嵌め込むカバー体とを有し、前記凹部の底部に金属製のプレートを設けると共に、凹部の中央にプレート及びプレキャスト板本体を貫通する孔を形成し、前記カバー体の裏面中央にナット収容凹部を形成したものが見受けられ、前記プレキャスト板本体を斜面に設置して斜面との隙間に裏込め材を注入し、プレキャスト板本体の貫通孔から裏込め層を貫通して斜面側に削孔し、この削孔部内にグラウト材を注入し、棒状補強材を削孔部内に挿入し、グラウト材の養生硬化後に、棒状補強材の突端部にナットを座金を介して螺嵌緊締し、前記プレキャスト板本体の凹部内に、ナット収容凹部内にモルタルを込めた前記カバー体を嵌め込んで、斜面を補強する様にしている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as a precast plate used for the slope reinforcing method, it has a rectangular precast plate main body and a cover body fitted into a rectangular concave portion formed in the center of the surface of the precast plate main body. A metal plate is provided at the bottom, a hole penetrating the plate and the precast plate body is formed in the center of the recess, and a nut receiving recess is formed in the center of the back surface of the cover body. Installed on the slope, injecting backfill material into the gap with the slope, drilling through the backfill layer from the through hole of the precast plate body, drilling into the slope side, and injecting grout material into this drilled part, rod-like After the reinforcing material is inserted into the drilled hole and the grouting material is cured and hardened, a nut is screwed and fastened to the protruding end of the rod-shaped reinforcing material via a washer, and the nut receiving recess is inserted into the recess of the precast plate body. It is fitted to the cover body loaded with mortar within, and the like to reinforce the slope (e.g., see Patent Document 1).

特開2010−106433号公報JP 2010-106433 A

しかし、上記従来技術にあっては、略垂直な施工面を補強した場合、地震などの強い衝撃が作用した場合、極僅かではあるが、カバー体が凹部から外れてしまう可能性を有するなど、解決せねばならない課題があった。   However, in the above prior art, when a substantially vertical construction surface is reinforced, when a strong impact such as an earthquake is applied, there is a possibility that the cover body may come off from the recess, although it is very slight. There was a problem that had to be solved.

本発明は、上記従来技術に基づく、カバー体が外れる可能性が極僅かながらにある課題に鑑み、矩形状のプレキャスト板本体と、該プレキャスト板本体の表面中央部に形成された矩形状の凹部に嵌め込むカバー体とを有し、前記凹部の底部に金属製のプレートを設けると共に、凹部の中央にプレート及びプレキャスト板本体を貫通する孔を形成し、前記カバー体の裏面中央にナット収容凹部を形成したプレキャスト板であって、前記プレートの表面に突出棒を形成し、前記カバー体裏面に前記突出棒の挿入孔を設け、このカバー体を設置されたプレキャスト板本体の凹部内に嵌め込み、プレキャスト板本体の突出棒が挿入孔内に差し込まれることによって、該挿入孔内に充填された接着材の固化によりプレキャスト板本体とカバー体の一体性を向上させる様にして、上記課題を解決する。   The present invention is based on the above prior art, and in view of the problem that the cover body is likely to come off, the rectangular precast plate main body and the rectangular concave portion formed in the center of the surface of the precast plate main body A cover plate that fits into the recess, a metal plate is provided at the bottom of the recess, a hole that penetrates the plate and the precast plate body is formed in the center of the recess, and a nut-receiving recess in the center of the back surface of the cover body Forming a protruding rod on the surface of the plate, providing an insertion hole for the protruding rod on the back surface of the cover body, and fitting the cover body into the recess of the precast plate body installed, When the protruding rod of the precast board body is inserted into the insertion hole, the integrity of the precast board body and the cover body is solidified by solidifying the adhesive filled in the insertion hole. In the manner to improve, to solve the above-mentioned problems.

要するに本発明は、矩形状のプレキャスト板本体と、該プレキャスト板本体の表面中央部に形成された矩形状の凹部に嵌め込むカバー体とを有し、前記凹部の底部に金属製のプレートを設けると共に、凹部の中央にプレート及びプレキャスト板本体を貫通する孔を形成し、前記カバー体の裏面中央にナット収容凹部を形成したプレキャスト板であって、前記プレートの表面に突出棒を形成し、前記カバー体裏面に前記突出棒の挿入孔を設けたので、設置されたプレキャスト板本体の凹部内にカバー体を嵌め込めば、接着材が充填された挿入孔内にプレキャスト板本体の突出棒が差し込まれ、接着材の固化によりプレキャスト板本体とカバー体の一体性が向上するため、地震などの強い衝撃が作用してカバー体をプレキャスト板本体に固定するモルタルの固着力が万一喪失したとしても、凹部からのカバー体の脱落を確実に阻止することが出来る。   In short, the present invention has a rectangular precast plate main body and a cover body that fits into a rectangular concave portion formed at the center of the surface of the precast plate main body, and a metal plate is provided at the bottom of the concave portion. In addition, a hole is formed through the plate and the precast plate main body in the center of the recess, and the nut housing recess is formed in the center of the back surface of the cover body, and a protruding bar is formed on the surface of the plate, Since the insertion hole for the protruding bar is provided on the back side of the cover body, if the cover body is inserted into the recessed portion of the installed precast board body, the protruding bar of the precast board body is inserted into the insertion hole filled with adhesive. Because the integrity of the adhesive improves the integrity of the precast board body and the cover body, strong impacts such as earthquakes act to fix the cover body to the precast board body Even fixing strength Rutaru has event loss can be reliably prevented from falling off the cover member from the recess.

前記突出棒は最終工程まで不要であることから、突出棒をネジ棒とし、プレートに形成されたボルト孔に下端を螺入してプレートに対し一体形成されているので、突出棒を外した状態で最終工程前、即ちカバー体の嵌込み工程前までの作業が行えるため、それまでの作業の邪魔にならず、作業を円滑に行うことが出来る等その実用的効果甚だ大である。   Since the protruding rod is not required until the final process, the protruding rod is a screw rod, and the lower end is screwed into a bolt hole formed in the plate and is integrally formed with the plate. Therefore, since the work before the final process, that is, before the cover fitting process, can be performed, the practical effect such as smooth operation can be achieved without interfering with the previous work.

本発明に係る斜面補強工法用のプレキャスト板の正面図である。It is a front view of the precast board for slope reinforcement construction methods concerning the present invention. 分解されたプレキャスト板の要部断面拡大図である。It is a principal part cross-sectional enlarged view of the decomposed | disassembled precast board. 図1のプレキャスト板を使用した補強切土面の縦断面拡大図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional enlarged view of the reinforced cut surface which uses the precast board of FIG.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づき説明する。
本発明に係る斜面補強工法用のプレキャスト板にあっては、図1、2に示す様に、矩形状のプレキャスト板本体1と、該プレキャスト板本体1の表面中央部に形成された矩形状の凹部2に嵌め込むカバー体3とを有している。
プレキャスト板本体1にあっては、凹部2の底部に金属製のプレート4を設けると共に、中央にプレート4及びプレキャスト板本体1を貫通する孔5を形成し、プレート4の表面に、凹部2の深さより短い突出棒6を一体形成している。
カバー体3にあっては、裏面中央にナット収容凹部7を形成し、裏面に前記突出棒6の挿入孔8を設け、該挿入孔8は未貫通孔とするのが好ましい。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the precast plate for slope reinforcement method according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rectangular precast plate main body 1 and a rectangular shape formed at the center of the surface of the precast plate main body 1. And a cover body 3 fitted into the recess 2.
In the precast plate body 1, a metal plate 4 is provided at the bottom of the recess 2, and a hole 5 that penetrates the plate 4 and the precast plate body 1 is formed in the center. The protruding rod 6 shorter than the depth is integrally formed.
In the cover body 3, it is preferable that the nut accommodating recess 7 is formed in the center of the back surface, the insertion hole 8 of the protruding rod 6 is provided on the back surface, and the insertion hole 8 is a non-through hole.

尚、図面上、突出棒6はネジ棒で、プレート4に予め形成されたボルト孔9に下端を螺入してプレート4に一体形成されているが、かかる形態に限定せず、単なる棒体をプレート4に溶接などにより一体化して形成しても良い。
又、前記ボルト孔9は、グラウト材の加圧注入用治具(図示せず)をプレキャスト板本体1を螺着するために形成されたものを利用している。
In the drawing, the protruding rod 6 is a screw rod and is integrally formed in the plate 4 by screwing the lower end into a bolt hole 9 formed in advance in the plate 4. May be formed integrally with the plate 4 by welding or the like.
The bolt holes 9 are formed by screwing a grout material pressure injection jig (not shown) to screw the precast plate body 1.

そして、図3に示す様に、斜面Sにプレキャスト板本体1を設置後、該プレキャスト板本体1の凹部2内に、ナット収容凹部7内にモルタルMを、挿入孔8内に接着材Bを込めたカバー体3を嵌め込めば、プレキャスト板本体1の突出棒6が挿入孔8内に差し込まれ、接着材Bの固化によりプレキャスト板本体1とカバー体3の一体性が増して、例え固化したモルタルMの固着力が喪失しても、凹部2から外れて落下しない。
特に、斜面Sが垂直に近ければよりカバー体3が落下しやすいと考えられるが、本発明に係るプレキャスト板であれば、斜面Sの傾斜角の大小に拘らずカバー体3は脱落しない。
Then, as shown in FIG. 3, after the precast plate body 1 is installed on the slope S, the mortar M is placed in the recess 2 of the precast plate body 1, the mortar M is placed in the nut receiving recess 7, and the adhesive B is placed in the insertion hole 8. When the covered cover body 3 is fitted, the protruding rod 6 of the precast board body 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 8, and the integrity of the precast board body 1 and the cover body 3 is increased by the solidification of the adhesive B, for example solidification. Even if the fixing force of the mortar M is lost, the mortar M does not fall off the recess 2.
In particular, it is considered that the cover body 3 is more likely to fall if the slope S is close to vertical, but the cover body 3 does not fall off regardless of the inclination angle of the slope S if the precast plate according to the present invention.

尚、本明細書中にの「接着剤」は、樹脂系接着剤や、モルタルの様なセメント系接着剤の総称として使用する。   In the present specification, “adhesive” is used as a general term for resin-based adhesives and cement-based adhesives such as mortar.

1 プレキャスト板本体
2 凹部
3 カバー体
4 プレート
5 貫通孔
6 突出棒
7 ナット収容凹部
8 挿入孔
9 ボルト孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Precast board main body 2 Recessed part 3 Cover body 4 Plate 5 Through-hole 6 Protruding rod 7 Nut accommodation recessed part 8 Insertion hole 9 Bolt hole

Claims (2)

矩形状のプレキャスト板本体と、該プレキャスト板本体の表面中央部に形成された矩形状の凹部に嵌め込むカバー体とを有し、前記凹部の底部に金属製のプレートを設けると共に、凹部の中央にプレート及びプレキャスト板本体を貫通する孔を形成し、前記カバー体の裏面中央にナット収容凹部を形成したプレキャスト板であって、
前記プレートの表面に突出棒を形成し、前記カバー体裏面に前記突出棒の挿入孔を設けたことを特徴とする斜面補強工法用のプレキャスト板。
A rectangular precast plate main body, and a cover body that fits into a rectangular recess formed in the center of the surface of the precast plate main body, and a metal plate is provided at the bottom of the recess, and the center of the recess Forming a hole penetrating the plate and the precast plate body, and forming a nut housing recess in the center of the back surface of the cover body,
A precast plate for slope reinforcement, wherein a protruding bar is formed on the surface of the plate, and an insertion hole for the protruding bar is provided on the back surface of the cover body.
前記突出棒をネジ棒とし、プレートに形成されたボルト孔に下端を螺入してプレートに対し一体形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の斜面補強工法用のプレキャスト板。   2. The precast plate for slope reinforcement according to claim 1, wherein the projecting rod is a screw rod, and the lower end is screwed into a bolt hole formed in the plate and is integrally formed with the plate.
JP2011120427A 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Precast plate for slope reinforcement method Active JP5534356B2 (en)

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CN108729453B (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-10-09 亓新广 A kind of prefabricated slope protection structure and its construction method

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