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JP5557784B2 - Decorative panel and vending machine using the same - Google Patents
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JP5557784B2 - Decorative panel and vending machine using the same - Google Patents

Decorative panel and vending machine using the same Download PDF

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JP5557784B2
JP5557784B2 JP2011076236A JP2011076236A JP5557784B2 JP 5557784 B2 JP5557784 B2 JP 5557784B2 JP 2011076236 A JP2011076236 A JP 2011076236A JP 2011076236 A JP2011076236 A JP 2011076236A JP 5557784 B2 JP5557784 B2 JP 5557784B2
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decorative panel
reflecting surface
guide member
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雅之 見供
優介 大野
光明 木村
憲二 広瀬
善太郎 嘉村
邦和 廣野
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Sanden Corp
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Description

本発明は、例えば紙パック、缶、ビン、ペットボトル入りの商品を販売する自動販売機に用いられる化粧パネル及びこれを用いた自動販売機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a decorative panel used in a vending machine that sells products containing, for example, paper packs, cans, bottles, and plastic bottles, and a vending machine using the same.

一般に、この種の自動販売機としては、前面を開口した自動販売機本体と、自動販売機本体の前面を開閉する外扉とを備え、外扉の前面には、商品サンプル室、商品選択スイッチ、硬貨投入口、紙幣投入口、硬貨返却口、硬貨返却レバー、商品取出口等が設けられている。また、この自動販売機では、商品サンプル室内を照明することにより、周囲が暗い場所でも商品サンプルを利用者に見やすく表示し、販売促進効果を高めるようにしている。   In general, this type of vending machine includes a vending machine main body with an open front and an outer door that opens and closes the front of the vending machine main body. , A coin insertion slot, a bill insertion slot, a coin return slot, a coin return lever, a product outlet, and the like are provided. Further, in this vending machine, the product sample room is illuminated so that the product sample can be easily displayed to the user even in a dark place, thereby enhancing the sales promotion effect.

ところで、近年では、地球温暖化対策として、電力消費量を減らして二酸化炭素排出量を削減する取り組みが行われているが、自動販売機においても節電機能を備えたものが提案されている。例えば、利用者を検知する人感センサを設け、人感センサによって利用者を検知していないときは商品サンプル室を消灯したり、或いは商品サンプル室用の照明スイッチを利用者が操作したとき以外は照明灯を消灯するなど、商品サンプル室の消灯によって節電するようにしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1または2参照)。   By the way, in recent years, as measures against global warming, efforts have been made to reduce power consumption and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. However, vending machines with a power saving function have been proposed. For example, a human sensor is provided to detect the user, and when the user is not detected by the human sensor, the product sample chamber is turned off or the product sample chamber lighting switch is not operated by the user Is known to save electricity by turning off the product sample chamber, such as turning off the illumination lamp (see, for example, Patent Document 1 or 2).

しかしながら、自動販売機が利用されていないときに商品サンプル室を消灯すると、周囲が暗い場所では、利用者が自動販売機の存在に気づかなかったり、或いは自動販売機が稼働状態でないと誤認するなど、商品サンプル室の消灯によって販売機会を逸する場合もある。   However, if the product sample room is turned off when the vending machine is not in use, the user may not notice the presence of the vending machine in a dark place or misidentifies that the vending machine is not in operation. In some cases, sales opportunities may be missed by turning off the product sample room.

そこで、商品サンプル室を消灯している間でも、消費電力の少ないLEDを用いて、硬貨投入口の周囲を光らせたり(例えば、特許文献3参照)、或いは金額表示器に任意の文字や図形等を発光させることにより(例えば、特許文献4参照)、自動販売機が稼働状態であることを表示するようにしているが、必ずしも十分とはいえず、自動販売機が稼働状態でないと誤認される場合があった。   Therefore, even when the product sample room is turned off, an LED with low power consumption is used to shine around the coin slot (see, for example, Patent Document 3), or any character or figure on the money amount display Is displayed (for example, refer to Patent Document 4) to indicate that the vending machine is in an operating state, but it is not always sufficient, and it is mistaken that the vending machine is not in an operating state. There was a case.

特開2010−182223号公報JP 2010-182223 A 特開2010−146080号公報JP 2010-146080 A 実開昭61−16673号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-16673 特開平3−40090号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-40090

ところで、前述のようにLEDを用いた照明装置では、透明アクリル板からなる導光部材の端面にLEDの発光面を向けて光を入射し、他の端面から出射するようにしているが、LEDは点光源であるため散光しずらく、広範囲に亘る出射端面を均一に発光させることが困難である。このため、発光範囲が狭くなり、稼働状態の表示効果を低下させるという問題点があった。また、出射端面を広範囲に亘って形成すると、発光ムラが生じて見栄えを損なうという問題点があった。   By the way, in the illuminating device using the LED as described above, the light is incident on the end surface of the light guide member made of a transparent acrylic plate so that the light is incident and emitted from the other end surface. Since it is a point light source, it is difficult to scatter light, and it is difficult to uniformly emit light at the emission end face over a wide range. For this reason, there existed a problem that the light emission range narrowed and the display effect of an operation state was reduced. Further, when the emission end face is formed over a wide range, there is a problem that unevenness of light emission occurs and the appearance is impaired.

本発明は前記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、LEDを光源として用いた場合でも、LEDの光を広範囲に亘って均一に出射することのできる化粧パネル及びこれを用いた自動販売機を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a decorative panel capable of evenly emitting LED light over a wide range even when the LED is used as a light source, and the decorative panel. Is to provide a vending machine using

本発明の化粧パネルは、前記目的を達成するために、板状に形成された導光部材と、導光部材の厚さ方向に互いに所定間隔をおいて対向する第1の反射面及び第2の反射面と、発光面が、第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面の何れか一方に臨むように配置されたLEDとを備え、導光部材の一端面を第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間に臨むように配置するとともに、LEDの光を第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間で反射させて第1及び第2の反射面間から導光部材の一端面に入射するとともに、導光部材の他端面から外部に向かって出射するように構成し、LEDの発光面の中心から導光部材の入射側の端面までの距離が、LEDの発光面から第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面までの距離の2倍以上3倍以下となるように構成している。 In order to achieve the above object, the decorative panel of the present invention has a light guide member formed in a plate shape, a first reflecting surface and a second light reflector facing each other at a predetermined interval in the thickness direction of the light guide member . And an LED disposed so that the light emitting surface faces either the first reflecting surface or the second reflecting surface, and one end surface of the light guide member is connected to the first reflecting surface and the first reflecting surface. The light guide member is arranged so as to face between the two reflection surfaces, and reflects the light of the LED between the first reflection surface and the second reflection surface, and from between the first and second reflection surfaces. The light emitting surface of the LED is configured so that the distance from the center of the light emitting surface of the LED to the end surface on the incident side of the light guiding member is The distance is from 2 to 3 times the distance from the first reflecting surface to the first reflecting surface . .

これにより、LEDの光が第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面に向かって照射されるとともに、第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間で繰り返し反射しながら分散した後、第1及び第2の反射面間から外部に向かって出射される。この場合、LEDの発光面の中心から導光部材の入射側の端面までの距離を、LEDの発光面から第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面までの距離の2倍以上3倍以下とすることにより、導光部材の出射端面が均一に発光する。 As a result, the light from the LED is irradiated toward the first reflecting surface or the second reflecting surface, and after being dispersed while being repeatedly reflected between the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface, The light is emitted outward from between the first and second reflecting surfaces. In this case, the distance from the center of the light emitting surface of the LED to the end surface on the incident side of the light guide member is not less than 2 times and not more than 3 times the distance from the light emitting surface of the LED to the first reflecting surface or the second reflecting surface. By doing so, the emission end face of the light guide member emits light uniformly.

本発明によれば、LEDの光を第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間で分散させることができるので、LEDを光源として用いた場合でも、LEDの光を広範囲に亘って均一に出射することができるとともに、導光部材の出射端面を均一に発光させる上で最適な構成とすることができるAccording to the present invention, since the light of the LED can be dispersed between the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface, even when the LED is used as a light source, the LED light is uniformly distributed over a wide range. In addition, it is possible to obtain an optimum configuration for emitting light uniformly on the emission end face of the light guide member .

本発明の一実施形態を示す自動販売機の全体斜視図1 is an overall perspective view of a vending machine showing an embodiment of the present invention. 自動販売機の側面断面図Side view of vending machine 化粧パネルの正面図Front view of makeup panel 底面断面図Bottom sectional view 化粧パネルのA−A線矢視方向部分断面図AA sectional view of the decorative panel taken along line AA 基板の正面図Front view of board LEDの側面図LED side view LEDの正面図LED front view 光の照射状態を示す化粧パネルのA−A線矢視方向部分断面図AA sectional view of the decorative panel showing the irradiation state of light. 光の照射状態を示す化粧パネルの正面図Front view of a decorative panel showing the light irradiation state 発光状態を示す化粧パネルの正面図Front view of decorative panel showing light emission state 試験結果を示す表Table showing test results 出射端面の変形例を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing a modification of the emission end face

図1乃至図12は本発明の一実施形態を示すものである。同図に示す自動販売機は、前面を開口した自動販売機本体10と、自動販売機本体10の前面を開閉する外扉20と、自動販売機本体内に設けられた断熱性の商品収納庫30とを備え、外扉20の前面には本発明の化粧パネル40が設けられている。 1 to 12 show an embodiment of the present invention. The vending machine shown in the figure includes a vending machine main body 10 having an open front, an outer door 20 for opening and closing the front of the vending machine main body 10, and a heat-insulating product storage provided in the vending machine main body. and a 30, of粧panel 40 of the present invention the front of the outer door 20 is provided.

自動販売機本体10は、商品収納庫30の下方に配置された機械室11を有し、機械室11内には商品収納庫30内を冷却するための冷凍機器等が収容されている。   The vending machine main body 10 has a machine room 11 arranged below the product storage 30. The machine room 11 stores refrigeration equipment and the like for cooling the product storage 30.

外扉20は、幅方向一端側を自動販売機本体10に回動自在に支持され、その前面には商品サンプル室21、複数の商品選択スイッチ22、紙幣投入口23、硬貨投入口24、硬貨返却口25、返却レバー26、商品取出口27、広告パネル28及び表示器29が設けられている。商品サンプル室21内には、複数の商品サンプル21aと、商品サンプル室21内を照明する照明灯21bが設けられ、照明灯21bは、例えば人感センサ(図示せず)によって利用者を検知していないときや、利用者の少ない所定の時間帯に消灯するようになっている。表示器29は、例えば「販売中」等の文字やその他の文字からなる販売情報を切り換えて表示する周知の機器からなり、その表面に文字等の情報を発光させて表示するようになっている。   The outer door 20 is rotatably supported by the vending machine main body 10 at one end in the width direction, and a product sample chamber 21, a plurality of product selection switches 22, a bill insertion slot 23, a coin insertion slot 24, a coin on the front surface thereof. A return port 25, a return lever 26, a product outlet 27, an advertisement panel 28, and a display 29 are provided. In the product sample chamber 21, a plurality of product samples 21a and an illumination lamp 21b that illuminates the interior of the product sample chamber 21 are provided. The illumination lamp 21b detects a user by a human sensor (not shown), for example. It is turned off when not in use or at a predetermined time when there are few users. The display device 29 is a well-known device that switches and displays sales information including characters such as “on sale” and other characters, and displays information such as characters on the surface thereof by emitting light. .

商品収納庫30は、前面を開口した断熱箱30aによって形成され、その内部には冷却器及び送風機からなる冷却ユニット31及びヒータ32が設けられている。即ち、冷たい商品を販売する場合は冷却ユニット31によって商品収納庫30内が冷却され、温かい商品を販売する場合はヒータ32によって商品収納庫30内が加熱されるようになっている。この場合、図示していないが、商品収納庫30内は幅方向複数の収納室に仕切られており、各収納室ごとに冷却または加熱されるようになっている。また、商品収納庫30内には、搬出商品を前方に案内するシュート板33が設けられている。商品収納庫30の前面は内扉34によって開閉するようになっており、内扉34の下部には複数の商品搬出口34aが設けられている。商品収納庫30内には、サーペンタイン式の複数の商品収納コラム35が設けられ、各商品収納コラム35は商品収納庫30内の前後方向及び幅方向に配列されている。商品収納コラム35は、上部の商品投入口35aから投入された商品を蛇行状の商品通路35bに収納し、商品通路の下端に設けられた商品搬出装置36により、商品通路35b内の商品を一つずつ下方に落下させて搬出するようになっている。各商品搬出装置36は、商品通路35bの下方から2番目の商品をロックレバー36aで保持した状態で、ゲートレバー36bを開放して最下位の商品を商品通路35bから落下させる周知の構造からなり、ロックレバー36a及びゲートレバー36bは図示しないソレノイドで駆動されるようになっている。   The product storage 30 is formed by a heat insulating box 30a having an open front surface, and a cooling unit 31 and a heater 32 including a cooler and a blower are provided therein. That is, when selling a cold product, the inside of the product storage 30 is cooled by the cooling unit 31, and when selling a warm product, the inside of the product storage 30 is heated by the heater 32. In this case, although not illustrated, the inside of the product storage 30 is partitioned into a plurality of storage chambers in the width direction, and each storage chamber is cooled or heated. In addition, a chute plate 33 is provided in the merchandise storage 30 to guide the carry-out merchandise forward. The front surface of the product storage 30 is opened and closed by an inner door 34, and a plurality of product outlets 34 a are provided at the lower part of the inner door 34. A plurality of serpentine-type product storage columns 35 are provided in the product storage case 30, and each product storage column 35 is arranged in the front-rear direction and the width direction in the product storage case 30. The product storage column 35 stores the products input from the upper product input port 35a in a meandering product passage 35b, and the products in the product passage 35b are collected by the product discharge device 36 provided at the lower end of the product passage. It is designed to be dropped and carried out one by one. Each product carry-out device 36 has a known structure in which the second product from the bottom of the product passage 35b is held by the lock lever 36a and the gate lever 36b is opened to drop the lowest product from the product passage 35b. The lock lever 36a and the gate lever 36b are driven by a solenoid (not shown).

化粧パネル40は、硬貨投入口24、返却レバー26及び表示器29が配置されるパネル本体部41と、パネル本体部41から外扉20の表面に沿って外側に板状に延出する導光部材としての延出部42と、パネル本体部41内に設けられた複数のLED43と、各LED43が取り付けられた基板44とからなり、パネル本体部41及び延出部42はアクリル、ポリカーボネート等の合成樹脂によって一体に形成されている。   The decorative panel 40 includes a panel main body 41 on which the coin slot 24, the return lever 26, and the indicator 29 are arranged, and a light guide that extends outward from the panel main body 41 along the surface of the outer door 20 in a plate shape. It consists of an extension part 42 as a member, a plurality of LEDs 43 provided in the panel body part 41, and a substrate 44 to which each LED 43 is attached. The panel body part 41 and the extension part 42 are made of acrylic, polycarbonate or the like. It is integrally formed of a synthetic resin.

パネル本体部41は、延出部42と一体をなす透明な合成樹脂の一部からなり、その表面は光反射性の表面層41aによって非透明に形成されている。表面層41aは、光反射性の色(例えば銀色)を有し、例えばパネル本体部41の表面に塗料を蒸着させることによって形成されている。これにより、パネル本体部41は、内面側から外面側には光透過性を有するが、外面側から内面側へは光を透過せずに反射するようになっている。パネル本体部41には、硬貨投入口24が配置される第1の凹部41bと、返却レバー26が配置される第2の凹部41cと、表示器29が配置される孔41dが設けられている。第1の凹部41b、第2の凹部41c及び孔41dはそれぞれ円形に形成され、パネル本体部41に横方向に配列されている。各凹部41b,41cの内周面41b−1,41c−1はテーパ状をなすように形成され、これによりテーパ状に傾斜した内周面41b−1,41c−1が各凹部41b,41cの正面から見えるようになっている。第1の凹部41bの底面には硬貨投入口24を有する円形の金属板24aが取り付けられ、硬貨投入口24から投入された硬貨は硬貨処理装置(図示せず)に収納されるようになっている。第2の凹部41cの底面には硬貨返却レバー26が回動自在に設けられ、硬貨返却レバー26の回動軸26aは第2の凹部41cの底面を貫通して硬貨処理装置(図示せず)に連結されている。   The panel main body 41 is made of a part of a transparent synthetic resin that is integral with the extending portion 42, and the surface thereof is made non-transparent by a light-reflecting surface layer 41a. The surface layer 41a has a light-reflective color (for example, silver) and is formed, for example, by vapor-depositing a paint on the surface of the panel main body 41. As a result, the panel main body 41 has light transmittance from the inner surface side to the outer surface side, but reflects light from the outer surface side to the inner surface side without transmitting light. The panel body 41 is provided with a first recess 41b in which the coin slot 24 is disposed, a second recess 41c in which the return lever 26 is disposed, and a hole 41d in which the indicator 29 is disposed. . The first recess 41b, the second recess 41c, and the hole 41d are each formed in a circular shape, and are arranged in the panel body 41 in the lateral direction. The inner peripheral surfaces 41b-1 and 41c-1 of the recesses 41b and 41c are formed so as to have a taper shape, whereby the inner peripheral surfaces 41b-1 and 41c-1 inclined in a tapered shape are formed on the recesses 41b and 41c. It can be seen from the front. A circular metal plate 24a having a coin slot 24 is attached to the bottom surface of the first recess 41b, and the coins inserted from the coin slot 24 are stored in a coin processing device (not shown). Yes. A coin return lever 26 is pivotally provided on the bottom surface of the second recess 41c, and the pivot shaft 26a of the coin return lever 26 penetrates the bottom surface of the second recess 41c to store a coin processing device (not shown). It is connected to.

延出部42は、パネル本体部41と一体をなす合成樹脂の透明部分からなり、パネル本体部41の一側方と下方に向かって延出している。この場合、一側方に延出する部分と下方に延出する部分とは互いに連続するようにエプロン状に形成され、その間の角部周縁は曲線状に湾曲している。また、延出部42は、下方に延出する部分がパネル本体部41の幅方向一端側を除いて形成されており、パネル本体部41の幅方向一端側の下方には、紙幣投入口23が延出部42の下方延出部分と隣り合うように配置されている。   The extending portion 42 is made of a synthetic resin transparent portion that is integrated with the panel main body portion 41, and extends toward one side and the lower side of the panel main body portion 41. In this case, the part extending to one side and the part extending downward are formed in an apron shape so as to be continuous with each other, and the peripheral edge of the corner is curved in a curved shape. Further, the extending portion 42 is formed with a portion extending downward except for one end side in the width direction of the panel main body portion 41, and the bill insertion slot 23 below the one end side in the width direction of the panel main body portion 41. Is arranged so as to be adjacent to the downwardly extending portion of the extending portion 42.

各LED43は、図7及び図8に示すように発光面43aと垂直な方向の高さ寸法Hが、高さ寸法Hと直交する幅寸法W及び奥行き寸法Dよりも小さいチップ型LEDからなり、例えば青色に発光するようになっている。   Each LED 43 is composed of a chip-type LED in which the height dimension H in the direction perpendicular to the light emitting surface 43a is smaller than the width dimension W and the depth dimension D perpendicular to the height dimension H, as shown in FIGS. For example, it emits blue light.

基板44は、一方の面に各LED43が実装されたプリント基板からなり、パネル本体部41の内面に対向するように配置されている。この場合、基板44は、表示器29が配置されるパネル本体部41の幅方向一端側と、各凹部41b,41cに対応する円形部分を除くように形成されている。基板44上の各LED43は、延出部42に沿ったパネル本体部41の縁部の複数箇所に互いに間隔をおいて配列されるとともに、第1の凹部41bと第2の凹部41cとの間の複数箇所にも配置されている。また、基板44とパネル本体部41との間には、延出部42に沿って延びるスペーサ45が設けられている。この場合、スペーサ45の周端は基板44の周端よりも内側に位置しており、基板44の周端とスペーサ45との間に延出部42用のLED43が配置されている。   The substrate 44 is made of a printed circuit board on which one of the LEDs 43 is mounted, and is disposed so as to face the inner surface of the panel main body 41. In this case, the substrate 44 is formed so as to exclude one end in the width direction of the panel main body 41 on which the display device 29 is disposed and a circular portion corresponding to each of the recesses 41b and 41c. Each LED 43 on the substrate 44 is arranged at a plurality of positions on the edge of the panel main body 41 along the extending portion 42 at intervals, and between the first concave portion 41b and the second concave portion 41c. It is also arranged at multiple locations. In addition, a spacer 45 extending along the extending portion 42 is provided between the substrate 44 and the panel main body portion 41. In this case, the peripheral end of the spacer 45 is located inside the peripheral end of the substrate 44, and the LED 43 for the extending part 42 is disposed between the peripheral end of the substrate 44 and the spacer 45.

パネル本体部41と延出部42は、図5に示すように厚さ寸法Y1 を有する板状に形成されており、延出部42の内面がパネル本体部41の内面よりも外扉20の前面に対して低くなるように延出部42の厚さ分だけ段差をなしている。この段差によるパネル本体部41内の空間には基板44が配置され、スペーサ45によってパネル本体部41の内面と基板44の一方の面との間に隙間が設けられている。この場合、スペーサ45の端面は基板44の一方の面に対して所定角度(例えば45゜)をなすように傾斜しており、スペーサ45の端面とパネル本体部41の内面はそれぞれ反射板46(例えば、アルミ箔)によって覆われている。また、基板44の一方の面は光反射性の色(例えば白色)に形成されている。これにより、基板44の一方の面によって第1の反射面47が形成され、パネル本体部41の内面側の反射板46により、第1の反射面47に対向する第2の反射面48が形成されている。第1の反射面47上にはLED43が実装され、LED43は発光面43aを第2の反射面48に向けて配置されている。この場合、LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの延出部42の厚さ方向の距離Y2 は、延出部42の厚さ寸法Y1 の1/3倍以上1倍以下が好ましい。また、スペーサ45の端面側の反射板46により、第1の反射面47と傾斜をなす第3の反射面49が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the panel main body 41 and the extension 42 are formed in a plate shape having a thickness dimension Y 1, and the inner surface of the extension 42 is more than the inner surface of the panel main body 41. A step is formed by the thickness of the extending portion 42 so as to be lower than the front surface. A substrate 44 is arranged in the space in the panel main body 41 due to the step, and a gap is provided between the inner surface of the panel main body 41 and one surface of the substrate 44 by the spacer 45. In this case, the end surface of the spacer 45 is inclined so as to form a predetermined angle (for example, 45 °) with respect to one surface of the substrate 44, and the end surface of the spacer 45 and the inner surface of the panel main body 41 are each reflective plate 46 ( For example, it is covered with aluminum foil). One surface of the substrate 44 is formed in a light reflective color (for example, white). As a result, the first reflecting surface 47 is formed by one surface of the substrate 44, and the second reflecting surface 48 facing the first reflecting surface 47 is formed by the reflecting plate 46 on the inner surface side of the panel main body 41. Has been. The LED 43 is mounted on the first reflecting surface 47, and the LED 43 is disposed with the light emitting surface 43 a facing the second reflecting surface 48. In this case, the distance Y2 in the thickness direction of the extending portion 42 from the light emitting surface 43a to the second reflecting surface 48 of the LED43 is 1 times or less is preferably 1/3 or more the thickness Y1 of the extending portion 42 . A third reflecting surface 49 that is inclined with respect to the first reflecting surface 47 is formed by the reflecting plate 46 on the end surface side of the spacer 45.

また、パネル本体部41と延出部42との段差により、延出部42の端面は、第1及び第2の反射面47,48の端部に臨む入射端面42aを形成しており、図9に示すように各反射面47,48,49で反射したLED43の光が入射端面42aに入射するようになっている。この場合、LED43は発光面43aを第2の反射面48に向けて配置されているので、LED43の光が第1の反射面47と第2の反射面48との間で繰り返し反射した後、入射端面42aに入射する。また、入射端面42aの反対側に照射された光は、第3の反射面49によって入射端面42a側に反射する。尚、LED43の発光面43aの中心から入射端面42aまでの延出部42の延出方向の距離X2 は、LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの延出部42の厚さ方向の距離Y2 の2倍以上3倍以下が好ましい。   Further, due to the step between the panel main body 41 and the extending portion 42, the end surface of the extending portion 42 forms an incident end surface 42 a that faces the end portions of the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48. As shown in FIG. 9, the light of the LED 43 reflected by the reflecting surfaces 47, 48, and 49 is incident on the incident end surface 42a. In this case, since the LED 43 is disposed with the light emitting surface 43a facing the second reflecting surface 48, after the light of the LED 43 is repeatedly reflected between the first reflecting surface 47 and the second reflecting surface 48, The light enters the incident end face 42a. Further, the light irradiated on the opposite side of the incident end face 42 a is reflected by the third reflecting surface 49 toward the incident end face 42 a. The distance X2 in the extending direction of the extending portion 42 from the center of the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the incident end surface 42a is the thickness direction of the extending portion 42 from the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the second reflecting surface 48. The distance Y2 is preferably not less than 2 times and not more than 3 times.

更に、延出部42の周縁部には、延出部42の表面に対して所定角度(例えば45゜)をなすように傾斜した出射端面42bが形成されており、図9に示すように入射端面42aに入射された光が延出部42に案内されて出射端面42bから外部に出射されるようになっている。この場合、出射端面42bはシボ、梨地、ヘアライン等の粗面に加工され、光が乱反射されることによって出射端面42bが光るようになっている。また、延出部42の周縁部には、延出部42の内面側に向かって屈曲する屈曲部42cが設けられ、屈曲部42cの厚さ寸法X1 は、延出部42の厚さ寸法Y1 よりも小さくなっている。   Further, an outgoing end face 42b is formed at the peripheral edge of the extended portion 42 so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle (for example, 45 °) with respect to the surface of the extended portion 42. As shown in FIG. The light incident on the end surface 42a is guided by the extending portion 42 and is emitted to the outside from the emission end surface 42b. In this case, the exit end face 42b is processed into a rough surface such as a texture, a satin finish, or a hairline, and the exit end face 42b shines when light is irregularly reflected. In addition, a bent portion 42c that bends toward the inner surface side of the extended portion 42 is provided at the peripheral portion of the extended portion 42, and the thickness dimension X1 of the bent portion 42c is the thickness dimension Y1 of the extended portion 42. Is smaller than

以上のように構成された自動販売機においては、通常の販売動作時には表示器29に「販売中」の文字が点灯し、利用者に対して販売可能であることが表示される。ここで、利用者が硬貨投入口24に硬貨を投入し、任意の商品選択スイッチ22が押されると、対応する商品を収納した商品収納コラム35の商品搬出装置36が作動し、商品収納コラム35の商品が商品取出口27に搬出される。また、商品選択スイッチ22が押される前に返却レバー26が操作されると、投入硬貨が硬貨返却口25に返却される。尚、紙幣投入口23に紙幣が投入されていた場合は、返却レバー26が操作されると、紙幣投入口23に紙幣が返却される。   In the vending machine configured as described above, during the normal sales operation, the character “sold” is lit on the display 29, and it is displayed to the user that it can be sold. Here, when a user inserts a coin into the coin insertion slot 24 and an arbitrary product selection switch 22 is pressed, the product carry-out device 36 of the product storage column 35 storing the corresponding product is operated, and the product storage column 35 is operated. Are delivered to the product outlet 27. Further, when the return lever 26 is operated before the product selection switch 22 is pressed, the inserted coin is returned to the coin return port 25. In addition, when the banknote has been inserted into the banknote insertion slot 23, when the return lever 26 is operated, the banknote is returned to the banknote insertion slot 23.

また、前記自動販売機においては、例えば人感センサ(図示せず)によって利用者を検知していないときや、利用者の少ない所定の時間帯に、商品サンプル室21の照明灯21bが消灯する。その際、化粧パネル40においては、図11に示すように、表示器29による「販売中」の文字の点灯のみならず、各LED43の点灯により、延出部42の周縁部と硬貨投入口24及び硬貨返却レバー26の周囲がそれぞれ発光する(図11の黒塗り部分が発光部を示す)。   In the vending machine, for example, when the user is not detected by a human sensor (not shown), or in a predetermined time zone when there are few users, the illumination lamp 21b of the product sample chamber 21 is turned off. . At that time, in the decorative panel 40, as shown in FIG. 11, not only the “sale” characters are turned on by the indicator 29, but also the peripheral portions of the extending portions 42 and the coin slot 24 are turned on by turning on the LEDs 43. And the circumference | surroundings of the coin return lever 26 each light-emit (the black coating part of FIG. 11 shows a light emission part).

即ち、延出部42においては、図9に示すように入射端面42aに入射された光が延出部42に案内されて出射端面42bから外部に出射されるが、延出部42の入射端面42aと出射端面42bとの間は発光せず、延出部42の周縁部(出射端面42b)のみがライン状に発光する。この場合、LED43の光が第2の反射面48に向かって照射されるとともに、第1の反射面47と第2の反射面48との間で繰り返し反射しながら入射端面42aの幅方向に分散した後、第1及び第2の反射面47,48間から延出部42の入射端面42aに向かって出射されることから、出射端面42bが延出部42の周縁に沿って均一に発光する。   That is, in the extension part 42, as shown in FIG. 9, the light incident on the incident end face 42a is guided by the extension part 42 and emitted to the outside from the emission end face 42b. No light is emitted between 42a and the emission end face 42b, and only the peripheral edge portion (outgoing end face 42b) of the extension 42 emits light in a line shape. In this case, the light of the LED 43 is irradiated toward the second reflecting surface 48 and is dispersed in the width direction of the incident end surface 42 a while being repeatedly reflected between the first reflecting surface 47 and the second reflecting surface 48. After that, since the light is emitted from between the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 toward the incident end surface 42a of the extending portion 42, the emitting end surface 42b emits light uniformly along the periphery of the extending portion 42. .

一方、第1の凹部41b及び第2の凹部41cの近傍に配置されたLED43の光は、各凹部41b,41cの内周面41b−1,41c−1を透過して各凹部41b,41c内に出射されるが、各凹部41b,41c内の光は表面層41aによって内周面41b−1,41c−1で反射する。その際、各内周面41b−1,41c−1は円周面をなすため、図10に示すように各内周面41b−1,41c−1で光が繰り返し反射し、各内周面41b−1,41c−1の全体がリング状に発光するように照明される。   On the other hand, the light of the LED 43 disposed in the vicinity of the first recess 41b and the second recess 41c is transmitted through the inner peripheral surfaces 41b-1 and 41c-1 of the recesses 41b and 41c, and in the recesses 41b and 41c. The light in the recesses 41b and 41c is reflected by the inner peripheral surfaces 41b-1 and 41c-1 by the surface layer 41a. In that case, since each inner peripheral surface 41b-1, 41c-1 forms a circumferential surface, the light is repeatedly reflected by each inner peripheral surface 41b-1, 41c-1, as shown in FIG. The whole of 41b-1 and 41c-1 is illuminated so as to emit light in a ring shape.

また、延出部42の周縁部(出射端面42b)の発光均一性について、本発明の実施例1〜及び比較例1〜3の試験を行ったところ、図12の結果が得られた。ここで、LED43の発光面43aの方向は、実施例1〜が前記実施形態のように第1及び第2の反射面47,48に垂直な方向、比較例が第1及び第2の反射面47,48に平行な方向(入射端面42aに対して垂直)とした。第1の反射面47と第2の反射面48との間の距離Y3 は、比較例及び実施例1〜の何れも3.5mmとした。LED43の基板44に垂直な方向の高さHは、比較例及び実施例1が0.4mm、実施例2、比較例2〜3が1mmとした。LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの距離Y2 (=Y3 −H)は、比較例及び実施例1が3.1mm、実施例2、比較例2〜3が2.5mmとした。LED43の発光面43aの中心から基板44の端部までの距離Lは、比較例及び実施例1〜2が7mm、比較例2が3mm、比較例3が1mmとした。基板44の端部から入射端面42aまでの距離は何れも0.5mmとし、LED43の発光面43aの中心から入射端面42aまでの距離X2 (=L+0.5)は、比較例及び実施例1〜2が7.5mm、比較例2が3.5mm、比較例3が1.5mmとした。 Moreover, when the test of Examples 1-2 and Comparative Examples 1-3 of this invention was done about the light emission uniformity of the peripheral part (output end surface 42b) of the extension part 42, the result of FIG. 12 was obtained. Here, the direction of the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 is such that Examples 1 and 2 are perpendicular to the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 as in the above embodiment, and Comparative Example 1 is the first and second directions. The direction was parallel to the reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 (perpendicular to the incident end face 42a). A first reflecting surface 47 a distance Y3 between the second reflecting surface 48, none of Comparative Example 1 and Example 1-2 was 3.5 mm. The height H of the LED 43 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 44 was 0.4 mm in Comparative Example 1 and Example 1, and 1 mm in Example 2 and Comparative Examples 2-3 . The distance Y2 (= Y3 -H) from the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the second reflecting surface 48 is 3.1 mm in Comparative Example 1 and Example 1, 2.5 mm in Example 2 and Comparative Examples 2-3. did. The distance L from the center of the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the end of the substrate 44 was 7 mm in Comparative Example 1 and Examples 1-2, 3 mm in Comparative Example 2 , and 1 mm in Comparative Example 3 . The distance from the end of the substrate 44 to the incident end surface 42a is 0.5 mm, and the distance X2 (= L + 0.5) from the center of the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the incident end surface 42a is Comparative Example 1 and Example 1. -2 was 7.5 mm, Comparative Example 2 was 3.5 mm, and Comparative Example 3 was 1.5 mm.

この試験では、周囲が暗い場所でLED43を点灯し、比較例1〜3及び実施例1〜における延出部42の出射端面42bが周縁部に沿って均一に発光しているか否かを目視により観察するとともに、発光均一性について比較例を100とする指数で評価した。この場合、指数の数値が高いほど優位性があるとした。 In this test, the LED 43 is lit in a place where the surroundings are dark, and whether or not the emission end face 42b of the extending part 42 in Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and Examples 1 and 2 emits light uniformly along the peripheral edge is visually checked. And the light emission uniformity was evaluated by an index with Comparative Example 1 being 100. In this case, the higher the index value, the more superior.

試験の結果、比較例は、延出部42の周縁部に沿って部分的に明暗の差が生ずる発光ムラを生じたが、実施例1は発光ムラがなく発光均一性が最も良好であるという結果が得られた。また、比較例2〜3はやや発光ムラが確認されたが、実施例は発光ムラが殆どないという結果が得られた。 As a result of the test, the comparative example produced light emission unevenness in which a difference in brightness partially occurred along the peripheral edge of the extended portion 42, but Example 1 had no light emission unevenness and the light emission uniformity was the best. Results were obtained. In addition, comparative examples 2 to 3 showed slight emission unevenness, but in Example 2, the result that there was almost no emission unevenness was obtained.

また、LED43の発光面43aの中心から入射端面42aまでの距離X2 と、LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの距離Y2 との比は、実施例1が2.4:1、実施例2が3:1、比較例2が1.4:1、比較例3が0.6:1であるから、前記試験結果より、X2 :Y2 は実施例1の2.4:1が最適であり、好ましくは、X2 がY2 の2倍以上3倍以下であればよい。 The ratio of the distance X2 from the center of the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the incident end face 42a and the distance Y2 from the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the second reflecting surface 48 is 2.4: 1 in Example 1. Since Example 2 is 3: 1, Comparative Example 2 is 1.4: 1, and Comparative Example 3 is 0.6: 1, X2: Y2 is 2.4: 1 of Example 1 from the above test results. Optimum, preferably, X2 is not less than 2 times and not more than 3 times Y2.

更に、LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの延出部42の厚さ方向の距離Y2 が、延出部42の入射端面42aと出射端面42bとの間における延出部42の厚さ寸法Y1 の1/3よりも小さいと入射端面42aに入射される光量が不十分となり、1倍よりも大きいとLED43の光が入射端面42a以外に漏れるため、Y2 はY1 の1/3倍以上1倍以下が好ましい。   Further, the distance Y2 in the thickness direction of the extending portion 42 from the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the second reflecting surface 48 is such that the extending portion 42 is between the incident end surface 42a and the emitting end surface 42b of the extending portion 42. If it is smaller than 1/3 of the thickness dimension Y1, the amount of light incident on the incident end face 42a is insufficient, and if it is larger than 1 time, the light of the LED 43 leaks to other than the incident end face 42a, so Y2 is 1/3 of Y1. It is preferably 1 to 1 time.

このように、本実施形態の自動販売機用化粧パネル40によれば、表面を非透明に形成されたパネル本体部41と、パネル本体部41から外扉20の表面に沿って外側に延出する透明な延出部42と、パネル本体部41内に設けられたLED43とを備え、パネル本体部41内に、互いにパネル本体部41の厚さ方向に間隔をおいて対向する第1及び第2の反射面47,48を設けるとともに、第1の反射面47上にLED43を発光面43aが第2の反射面48に臨むように配置し、LED43の光を第1及び第2の反射面47,48で繰り返し反射させて第1及び第2の反射面47,48の端部から延出部42に入射し、延出部42の周縁部から外部に出射するようにしたので、LED43の光を第1及び第2の反射面47,48間で繰り返し反射させながら入射端面42aの幅方向に分散させた後、第1及び第2の反射面47,48間から入射端面42aに向かって出射することができ、延出部42の出射端面42bを延出部42の周縁部に沿って均一に発光させることができる。これにより、延出部42の周縁部を発光ムラを生ずることなく広範囲に亘って発光させることができ、延出部42の発光による自動販売機の稼働状態の表示を暗い場所でも容易に確認することができる。従って、利用者への販売機会を逸することがなく、販売促進効果を高めることができる。   As described above, according to the decorative panel 40 for a vending machine of the present embodiment, the panel main body 41 having a non-transparent surface, and the panel main body 41 extends outward along the surface of the outer door 20. A transparent extension portion 42 and an LED 43 provided in the panel main body portion 41, and the panel main body portion 41 is opposed to each other with an interval in the thickness direction of the panel main body portion 41. And the LED 43 is arranged on the first reflecting surface 47 so that the light emitting surface 43a faces the second reflecting surface 48, and the light from the LED 43 is transmitted to the first and second reflecting surfaces. Since the light is repeatedly reflected by 47 and 48 and enters the extended portion 42 from the end portions of the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48, and is emitted to the outside from the peripheral portion of the extended portion 42. Light is transmitted between the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48. After being reflected and dispersed in the width direction of the incident end face 42a, the light can be emitted from between the first and second reflecting faces 47 and 48 toward the incident end face 42a. Light can be emitted uniformly along the peripheral edge of the extension 42. Thereby, the peripheral part of the extension part 42 can be made to emit light over a wide range without causing uneven light emission, and the display of the operating state of the vending machine by the light emission of the extension part 42 can be easily confirmed even in a dark place. be able to. Therefore, the sales promotion effect can be enhanced without missing the sales opportunity to the user.

この場合、LED43として、発光面43aと垂直な方向の高さ寸法Hが高さ寸法と直交する方向の寸法W,Dよりも小さいものを用いたので、第1及び第2の反射面47,48の間隔Y3 を小さくすることができ、パネル本体部41の薄型化に極めて有利である。   In this case, as the LED 43, a LED having a height dimension H in a direction perpendicular to the light emitting surface 43a smaller than dimensions W and D in a direction perpendicular to the height dimension is used. The interval Y3 of 48 can be reduced, which is extremely advantageous for making the panel body 41 thin.

また、LED43の近傍に第1及び第2の反射面47,48に対して傾斜をなす第3の反射面49を設けたので、LED43を発光面43aが第2の反射面48に臨むように配置しても、入射端面42aの反対側に照射された光を第3の反射面49によって入射端面42a側(第1及び第2の反射面47,48)に反射させることができ、延出部42側への光量を低下させることがないという利点がある。   Further, since the third reflecting surface 49 that is inclined with respect to the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 is provided in the vicinity of the LED 43, the LED 43 is arranged so that the light emitting surface 43 a faces the second reflecting surface 48. Even if arranged, the light irradiated on the opposite side of the incident end face 42a can be reflected by the third reflecting surface 49 toward the incident end face 42a (the first and second reflecting faces 47 and 48), and extended. There is an advantage that the amount of light to the portion 42 side is not reduced.

更に、LED43の発光面43aの中心から延出部42の入射端面42aまでの延出部42の延出方向の距離X2 を、LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの延出部42の厚さ方向の距離Y2 の2倍以上3倍以下とすることにより、延出部42の出射端面42bを周縁部に沿って均一に発光させる上で最適な構成とすることができる。   Further, a distance X2 in the extending direction of the extending portion 42 from the center of the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the incident end surface 42a of the extending portion 42 is defined as an extending portion from the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the second reflecting surface 48. By making the distance Y2 in the thickness direction 42 to be not less than 2 times and not more than 3 times, it is possible to obtain an optimum configuration for uniformly emitting the emission end face 42b of the extending portion 42 along the peripheral edge portion.

また、LED43の発光面43aから第2の反射面48までの延出部42の厚さ方向の距離Y2 を、延出部42の入射端面42aと出射端面42bとの間における延出部42の厚さ寸法Y1 の1/3倍以上1倍以下とすることにより、LED43の光を効率良く延出部42の入射させる上で最適な構成とすることができる。   Further, the distance Y2 in the thickness direction of the extending portion 42 from the light emitting surface 43a of the LED 43 to the second reflecting surface 48 is set to the distance between the incident end surface 42a and the emitting end surface 42b of the extending portion 42. By setting the thickness dimension Y1 to 1/3 times or more and 1 time or less, it is possible to obtain an optimum configuration for allowing the light of the LED 43 to enter the extending portion 42 efficiently.

更に、パネル本体部41に、硬貨投入口24が配置される第1の凹部41bと、返却レバー26が配置される第2の凹部41cとを設け、各凹部41b,41cの内周面41b−1,41c−1を、パネル本体部41の内側から外側に光を透過するとともに、外側からの光を反射するように形成し、パネル本体部41内のLED43の光を各凹部41b,41cの内周面41b−1,41c−1の周方向所定箇所から他の箇所に向かって出射するようにしたので、各内周面41b−1,41c−1で光を繰り返し反射させて各内周面41b−1,41c−1の全体がリング状に発光するように照明することができ、延出部42の周縁部の発光と共に、自動販売機の稼働状態の表示効果を高めることができる。また、周囲が暗く、商品サンプル室21が消灯している場合でも、各凹部41b,41cの照明により、硬貨投入口24及び返却レバー26の位置を容易に確認することができるので、硬貨の投入や返却操作を確実に行うことができる。   Further, the panel body 41 is provided with a first recess 41b in which the coin slot 24 is disposed and a second recess 41c in which the return lever 26 is disposed, and an inner peripheral surface 41b− of each recess 41b, 41c. 1, 41c-1 is formed so as to transmit light from the inside to the outside of the panel main body 41 and reflect light from the outside, and the light of the LED 43 in the panel main body 41 is transmitted to each of the recesses 41b and 41c. Since the light is emitted from a predetermined location in the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surfaces 41b-1 and 41c-1 to other locations, the light is repeatedly reflected by the inner peripheral surfaces 41b-1 and 41c-1, and each inner periphery It can illuminate so that the whole surface 41b-1, 41c-1 may light-emit in a ring shape, and the display effect of the operating state of a vending machine can be heightened with the light emission of the peripheral part of the extension part 42. Even when the surroundings are dark and the product sample chamber 21 is turned off, the positions of the coin slot 24 and the return lever 26 can be easily confirmed by the illumination of the recesses 41b and 41c. And return operations can be performed reliably.

尚、前記実施形態では、パネル本体部41に、硬貨投入口24、硬貨返却レバー26及び表示器29を配置したものを示したが、硬貨投入口24及び硬貨返却レバー26の何れか一方のみを配置したり、或いはパネル本体部41に紙幣投入口23や広告表示部等を配置するようにしてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the panel body portion 41 is provided with the coin insertion slot 24, the coin return lever 26, and the indicator 29. However, only one of the coin insertion slot 24 and the coin return lever 26 is provided. Alternatively, the bill insertion slot 23, the advertisement display unit, and the like may be arranged on the panel main body 41.

また、前記実施形態では、互いに間隔をおいて対向する第1及び第2の反射面47,48と、発光面43aが第2の反射面48に臨むように第1の反射面47上に配置されたLED43とを備え、LED43の光を第1及び第2の反射面47,48で繰り返し反射させて第1及び第2の反射面47,48の端部から外部に出射するようにした照明装置を自動販売機の化粧パネル40に用いたものを示したが、本発明の照明装置は、例えば自動販売機以外の機器や、インテリア、家具等、各種の照明装置として用いることができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 that face each other at an interval and the light emitting surface 43 a are arranged on the first reflecting surface 47 so as to face the second reflecting surface 48. LED 43, and the light emitted from the LED 43 is repeatedly reflected by the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 and emitted from the end portions of the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 to the outside. Although what used the apparatus for the decorative panel 40 of the vending machine was shown, the illuminating device of this invention can be used as various illuminating devices, such as apparatuses other than a vending machine, interior, furniture, etc., for example.

更に、前記実施形態では、延出部42の出射端面42bをシボ、梨地等の粗面に加工するようにしたものを示したが、例えば図13(a) に示すように出射端面42bの表面に角錐状または円錐状の多数の突起42b−1を設けるようにしたり、或いは図13(b) に示すように角柱状または円柱状の多数の突起42b−2を設けたりするようにしてもよい。また、図13(c) に示すように出射端面42bの表面に階段状の凹凸部42b−3を設けるようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the exit end face 42b of the extending portion 42 is processed into a rough surface such as a texture or a satin finish. For example, as shown in FIG. 13 (a), the surface of the exit end face 42b is shown. A large number of pyramidal or conical protrusions 42b-1 may be provided on the surface, or a large number of prismatic or columnar protrusions 42b-2 may be provided as shown in FIG. 13 (b). . Further, as shown in FIG. 13C, a stepped uneven portion 42b-3 may be provided on the surface of the emission end face 42b.

また、前記実施形態では、パネル本体部41の表面に塗料を蒸着させることにより表面層41aを形成するようにしたものを示したが、パネル本体部41の裏面に塗料を蒸着させるようにすれば、パネル本体部41の表面のキズや汚れによって蒸着面が損なわれることがないという利点がある。   In the above embodiment, the surface layer 41a is formed by vapor-depositing paint on the surface of the panel main body 41. However, if the paint is vapor-deposited on the back surface of the panel main body 41, the surface layer 41a is formed. There is an advantage that the vapor deposition surface is not damaged by scratches or dirt on the surface of the panel body 41.

更に、前記実施形態では、第1の反射面47と第2の反射面48とを互いに平行に対向させるようにしたものを示したが、第1及び第2の反射面47,48の間隔が入射端面42a側に向かって徐々に広くなるように、第1及び第2の反射面47,48を略平行に対向させるようにしてもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the first reflecting surface 47 and the second reflecting surface 48 are opposed to each other in parallel. However, the distance between the first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 is different. The first and second reflecting surfaces 47 and 48 may be opposed substantially in parallel so as to gradually increase toward the incident end face 42a.

20…外扉、21…商品サンプル室、21b…照明灯、24…硬貨投入口、26…硬貨返却レバー、40…化粧パネル、41…パネル本体部、41b…第1の凹部、41c…第2の凹部、42…延出部、42a…入射端面、42b…出射端面、43…LED、43a…発光面、47…第1の反射面、48…第2の反射面、49…第3の反射面。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 ... Outer door, 21 ... Merchandise sample room, 21b ... Illumination lamp, 24 ... Coin slot, 26 ... Coin return lever, 40 ... Makeup panel, 41 ... Panel main body part, 41b ... First recessed part, 41c ... Second , 42... Extended portion, 42 a... Incident end face, 42 b... Exit end face, 43... LED, 43 a... Light emitting face, 47. surface.

Claims (8)

板状に形成された導光部材と、
導光部材の厚さ方向に互いに所定間隔をおいて対向する第1の反射面及び第2の反射面と、
発光面が、第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面の何れか一方に臨むように配置されたLEDとを備え、
導光部材の一端面を第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間に臨むように配置するとともに、
LEDの光を第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間で反射させて第1及び第2の反射面間から導光部材の一端面に入射するとともに、導光部材の他端面から外部に向かって出射するように構成し
LEDの発光面の中心から導光部材の入射側の端面までの距離が、LEDの発光面から第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面までの距離の2倍以上3倍以下となるように構成し
ことを特徴とする化粧パネル。
A light guide member formed in a plate shape;
A first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface facing each other at a predetermined interval in the thickness direction of the light guide member ;
The light emitting surface includes an LED disposed so as to face either the first reflecting surface or the second reflecting surface;
While arrange | positioning so that the one end surface of a light guide member may face between a 1st reflective surface and a 2nd reflective surface,
The LED light is reflected between the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface and is incident on one end surface of the light guide member from between the first and second reflecting surfaces, and from the other end surface of the light guide member. Configured to emit outward ,
The distance from the center of the light emitting surface of the LED to the end surface on the incident side of the light guide member is 2 to 3 times the distance from the light emitting surface of the LED to the first reflecting surface or the second reflecting surface. decorative panel, characterized in that configuration was.
前記LEDは、第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面の何れか一方の面上に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の化粧パネル。
2. The decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein the LED is disposed on one of the first reflection surface and the second reflection surface.
前記第1の反射面と第2の反射面との間に設けられ、前記LEDから照射される光を所定の方向へ進行させる第3の反射面を設けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の化粧パネル。
The third reflecting surface is provided between the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface, and travels in a predetermined direction the light emitted from the LED. The decorative panel according to 2.
前記導光部材の入射側の端面と対向するとともに、前記LEDが前記導光部材との間に位置するように第3の反射面を設けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1、2または3に記載の化粧パネル。
With facing the end face on the incident side of the light guide member, to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the LED is provided a third reflecting surface so as to be positioned between the light guide member The decorative panel described.
前記LEDの発光面から第1の反射面もしくは第2の反射面までの導光部材の厚さ方向の距離が、導光部材の入射端面と出射端面との間における導光部材の厚さ寸法の1/3倍以上1倍以下である
ことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3または4に記載の化粧パネル。
The distance in the thickness direction of the light guide member from the light emitting surface of the LED to the first reflective surface or the second reflective surface is the thickness dimension of the light guide member between the incident end surface and the output end surface of the light guide member. The decorative panel according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 , wherein the decorative panel is 1/3 times or more and 1 time or less.
請求項1乃至の何れか一項に記載の化粧パネルを備えた
ことを特徴とする自動販売機。
A vending machine comprising the decorative panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5 .
自動販売機の外扉の前面に設けられ、請求項1乃至の何れか一項に記載の化粧パネルを備え、
化粧パネルに硬貨投入口または硬貨返却レバーの少なくとも一方が配置される凹部を設け、
凹部の内周面を、化粧パネルの内側から外側に光を透過するとともに、外側からの光を反射するように形成し、
化粧パネル内のLEDを凹部の内周面の周方向所定箇所から他の箇所に向かって光を出射するように構成した
ことを特徴とする自動販売機。
Provided on the front surface of the outer door of the vending machine, comprising the decorative panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5 ,
The decorative panel is provided with a recess in which at least one of the coin insertion slot or the coin return lever is arranged,
The inner peripheral surface of the recess is formed so as to transmit light from the inside to the outside of the decorative panel and reflect light from the outside,
Vending machine you characterized by being configured to emit light of the LED in the decorative panel toward the circumferential direction by a predetermined portion of the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion to another point.
前記外扉の前面に設けられた商品サンプル室と、
商品サンプル室内を照明する照明灯とを備え、
少なくとも照明灯が消灯しているときに前記化粧パネルのLEDを点灯するように構成した
ことを特徴とする請求項に記載の自動販売機。
A product sample chamber provided in front of the outer door;
With an illumination lamp that illuminates the product sample room,
The vending machine according to claim 7 , wherein at least an LED of the decorative panel is turned on when the illumination lamp is turned off.
JP2011076236A 2011-03-30 2011-03-30 Decorative panel and vending machine using the same Active JP5557784B2 (en)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6116673U (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-30 富士電機株式会社 Vending machine coin slot lighting device
JPH06176256A (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-24 Sanden Corp Lighting equipment for automatic vending machine
JP2007115048A (en) * 2005-10-20 2007-05-10 Koha Co Ltd Coin slot device of vending machine
JP2007299139A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Light guide, display device and vending machine
JP2011034303A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-17 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Vending machine
JP2011034301A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-17 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Vending machine

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