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JP5607007B2 - Heat-shielding building construction method, heat-shielding building and aluminum heat ray reflector - Google Patents
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JP5607007B2 - Heat-shielding building construction method, heat-shielding building and aluminum heat ray reflector - Google Patents

Heat-shielding building construction method, heat-shielding building and aluminum heat ray reflector Download PDF

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JP5607007B2
JP5607007B2 JP2011197555A JP2011197555A JP5607007B2 JP 5607007 B2 JP5607007 B2 JP 5607007B2 JP 2011197555 A JP2011197555 A JP 2011197555A JP 2011197555 A JP2011197555 A JP 2011197555A JP 5607007 B2 JP5607007 B2 JP 5607007B2
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博文 高屋
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本発明は、遮熱建築物の構築方法、遮熱建築物およびアルミ熱線反射材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for constructing a heat shield building, a heat shield building, and an aluminum heat ray reflective material.

従来の建築用断熱材料として、第1例で、グラスウール,ウレタンボードのような発泡系の断熱材またはアルミの遮熱材がある。また第2例は本出願人が開発し特許を取得したものに使用されているもので、樹脂系気泡シートとアルミニウム箔の結合されたアルミ熱線反射材である(特許文献1)。   As a conventional heat insulating material for buildings, in a first example, there is a foam type heat insulating material such as glass wool or urethane board or an aluminum heat insulating material. The second example is an aluminum heat ray reflective material in which a resin-based bubble sheet and an aluminum foil are combined (Patent Document 1), which is used in a product developed and patented by the present applicant.

特許第4226588号公報Japanese Patent No. 4226588

しかしながら、第1例のものは対流熱対策,伝導熱対策,輻射熱対策,表面結露対策等にそれぞれ欠点がある。
第2例のものは、シートを柱の屋外側に貼り付けてその屋外側に桟を釘で打ち付けるとき、シートの気泡のため次のような問題が生じた。即ち、取り付けるに際し、下側からシートを取り付け、その上縁の外側に上側シートの下縁を重ねて取り付ける。このとき、重ねた部分が厚くなり、その屋外側に桟を釘で取り付けるのに支障を来たす。また、重ねないで突き合わせて取り付けると、その境界の隙間の存在で防水性能が悪くなる。
However, the first example has drawbacks in convection heat countermeasures, conduction heat countermeasures, radiant heat countermeasures, surface condensation countermeasures, and the like.
In the case of the second example, when the sheet was affixed to the outdoor side of the column and the crosspiece was nailed to the outdoor side with a nail, the following problem occurred due to the bubbles in the sheet. That is, when attaching, the sheet is attached from the lower side, and the lower edge of the upper sheet is attached to the outside of the upper edge. At this time, the overlapped portion becomes thick, which hinders the attachment of the crosspiece to the outdoor side with a nail. Further, if they are attached without being overlapped, the waterproof performance deteriorates due to the presence of a gap at the boundary.

本発明は上記課題を解決し、対流熱対策,伝導熱対策,輻射熱対策,表面結露対策に優れ、かつ、作業性に優れた遮熱建築物の構築方法、遮熱建築物およびアルミ熱線反射材を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and is a method for constructing a heat-shielding building, heat-shielding building, and aluminum heat ray reflector that are excellent in measures against convection heat, heat conduction, radiation heat, surface condensation, and workability. The purpose is to provide.

本発明は、アルミ熱線反射材を取り付けた後に、樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させ吹き付ける断熱樹脂発泡層を形成する、複合体工法に係わる。これにより、断熱材料個々の欠点を補うので、高性能な断熱性能が期待できる。断熱,遮熱,保温,電磁波の軽減を必要とする箇所に適用し、住環境改善および省エネ・結露対策・温熱環境改善に貢献する。   The present invention relates to a composite construction method for forming a heat insulating resin foam layer that is foamed and sprayed with a resin foaming liquid on site after an aluminum heat ray reflective material is attached. Thereby, since the individual defects of the heat insulating material are compensated, high performance heat insulating performance can be expected. It is applied to places where heat insulation, heat insulation, heat insulation, and electromagnetic wave reduction are required, and contributes to improving the living environment, energy saving, anti-condensation measures, and thermal environment.

即ち、本発明の第1課題解決手段の方法は、柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の屋外側にアルミ熱線反射材を取り付ける工程と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に通気胴縁を間隔を存して取り付ける工程と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に外壁仕上げ材を取り付ける工程と、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の間隔区画の境界部に気密テープを張り付ける工程と、前記間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける工程と、前記間柱の屋内側に内壁下地を取り付ける工程と、該内壁下地の屋内側に内壁仕上げ材を取り付ける工程とを含み、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用し、取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けることである。   That is, the method of the first problem solving means of the present invention includes a step of attaching an aluminum heat ray reflective material to the outdoor side of a pillar / intermediate column, eaves girder, and foundation, and a ventilation trunk edge on the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material. And a step of attaching an outer wall finishing material to the outdoor side of the ventilator rim, and an airtight tape at the boundary between the pillars, the pillars, the eaves girder, and the base section on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material A step of foaming a hard urethane resin foamable liquid on-site in the space section, a step of attaching an inner wall base to the indoor side of the stud, and an inner wall finish on the indoor side of the inner wall base The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends. The serial Usuberi piece is positioned at the upper edge or lower edge is to attach overlapping adjacent sheets.

発明の第2課題解決手段の方法は、天井下地材の小屋裏側にアルミ熱線反射材を取り付ける工程と、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記天井下地材の間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける工程と、該天井下地材の屋内側に天井仕上げ材を取り付ける工程とを含み、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用し、取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を一縁または他縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けることである。   According to a second problem solving means of the present invention, there is provided a step of attaching an aluminum heat ray reflective material to the back side of the shed of the ceiling base material, and a rigid urethane resin foam in the interval section of the ceiling base material on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material Including a step of foaming and spraying the property liquid on site, and a step of attaching a ceiling finishing material to the indoor side of the ceiling base material, wherein the aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin foam sheet, Using one having a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends, the thin edge piece is positioned at one edge or the other edge when attaching, and adjacent sheets are attached in a stacked manner.

本発明の第3課題解決手段の方法は、垂木の屋外側で棟木から軒桁までの部分にアルミ熱線反射材を取り付けるに際し、軒桁部分で前記反射材が垂木に接している部分の垂木の両側面に対応する部分を切断し、隣り合う垂木間で反射材を垂れ下げ、その下端縁を軒桁の屋外側に取り付けるようにした、アルミ熱線反射材を取り付ける工程と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に通気胴縁を間隔を存して取り付ける工程と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に野地板を取り付ける工程と、該野地板の屋外側にルーフィングを取り付ける工程と、該ルーフィングの屋外側に屋根仕上げ材を取り付ける工程と、前記反射材の垂下部分と垂木側面との境界部に気密テープを貼る工程と、前記アルミ熱線反射材の小屋裏側で前記垂木の間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける工程とを含み、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用し、取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けることである。   According to the third problem solving method of the present invention, when the aluminum heat ray reflective material is attached to the part from the purlin to the eaves girder on the outdoor side of the rafter, the rafter of the part where the reflecting material is in contact with the rafter in the eaves girder part. A step of attaching an aluminum heat ray reflective material by cutting a portion corresponding to both side surfaces, hanging a reflective material between adjacent rafters, and attaching a lower end edge thereof to the outdoor side of the eaves girder, and the aluminum heat ray reflective material A step of attaching the ventilator rim to the outdoor side of the base plate with a space, a step of attaching a field board to the outdoor side of the ventilator rim, a step of attaching a roofing to the outdoor side of the field plate, and an outdoor side of the roofing A step of attaching a roof finishing material to the substrate, a step of applying an airtight tape to a boundary portion between a hanging portion of the reflecting material and a side surface of the rafter, and a hard urethane resin in the interval section of the rafter on the back side of the shed of the aluminum heat ray reflecting material. Departure The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends. When using and attaching, the thin edge piece is positioned on the upper edge or the lower edge, and the adjacent sheets are attached in a stacked manner.

本発明の第4課題解決手段の建築物は、柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の屋外側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に間隔を存して取り付けられた通気胴縁と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に取り付けられた外壁仕上げ材と、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の間隔区画の境界部に張り付けられた気密テープと、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡層と、前記柱・間柱の屋内側に取り付けられた内壁下地と、該内壁下地の屋内側に取り付けられた内壁仕上げ材とを含み、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものであり、前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けられていることである。   The building of the fourth means for solving the problems of the present invention is attached to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with an interval between the aluminum heat ray reflective material attached to the outdoor side of the pillar / intermediate column, eaves girder and foundation. The outer wall finishing material attached to the outdoor side of the ventilator rim, and the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, which is pasted to the boundary part of the column / intermediate column, eaves girder and base spacing section An airtight tape, a hard urethane resin foam layer foamed and sprayed on-site in the space section on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, an inner wall base attached to the indoor side of the pillar / intermediate pillar, The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends. And said The edge piece is positioned at the upper edge or lower edge is that it is mounted overlapping adjacent sheets.

本発明の第5課題解決手段の建築物は、天井下地材の小屋裏側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材と、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記天井下地材の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡層と、該天井下地材の屋内側に取り付けられた天井仕上げ材とを含み、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものであり、前記薄縁片を一縁または他縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けられたことである。   The building of the fifth problem solving means of the present invention includes an aluminum heat ray reflective material attached to the back side of the roof of the ceiling base material, and in the space section of the ceiling base material on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material. A hard urethane resin foam layer blown and sprayed, and a ceiling finishing material attached to the indoor side of the ceiling base material, wherein the aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of aluminum foil and a resin foam sheet. One end or both ends have thin edge pieces that are thin and have no air bubbles, and the thin edge pieces are positioned on one edge or the other edge, and the adjacent sheets are stacked and attached.

本発明の第6課題解決手段の建築物は、棟木と軒桁間に張り渡された垂木の屋外側で、棟木から軒桁までの部分、および隣り合う垂木間の軒桁部分で軒桁の屋外側へ取り付けられた防水性、および透湿性を持つアルミ熱線反射材と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に間隔を存して取り付けられた通気胴縁と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に取り付けられた野地板と、該野地板の屋外側に取り付けられたルーフィングと、該ルーフィングの屋外側に取り付けられた屋根仕上げ材と、前記反射材の垂下部分と垂木側面との境界部に張り付けられた気密テープと、前記アルミ熱線反射材の小屋裏側で前記垂木の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡層とを含み、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものであり、前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けたことである。   The building of the sixth problem solving means of the present invention is an outdoor side of a rafter stretched between a purlin and an eaves girder, a portion from the purlin to the eaves girder, and an eaves girder between adjacent rafters. A waterproof and moisture-permeable aluminum heat ray reflective material attached to the outdoor side, a ventilation trunk edge attached to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with a space therebetween, and an outdoor side of the ventilation trunk edge Affixed to the boundary between the attached field plate, the roofing attached to the outdoor side of the field plate, the roof finishing material attached to the outdoor side of the roofing, and the hanging part of the reflector and the side of the rafter Air-tight tape and a hard urethane resin foam layer blown on-site in the interval section of the rafters on the rear side of the shed of the aluminum heat ray reflector, and the aluminum heat ray reflector comprises an aluminum foil and a resin. Air bubble sheet Those, which have a Usuberi piece bubbles thinned without one or both ends, the Usuberi piece is positioned at the upper edge or lower edge, is that attached by overlapping adjacent sheets.

本発明の第7課題解決手段のアルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つことである。   The aluminum heat ray reflective material of the seventh problem solving means of the present invention is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has thin edge pieces that are thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends.

本発明は、アルミ熱線反射材と、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させ吹き付けて断熱樹脂発泡層を形成することを組み合わせることにより、対流熱,伝導熱,輻射熱の3種類の熱移動に対し、断熱,遮熱,保温の性能を発揮することとなった。しかも、遮熱性、防水性、および透湿性を持つアルミ熱線反射材と、無数の細かい連続気泡で構成された樹脂発泡層により、これらの持つ細孔を通して屋内の湿気は屋外へ排出されることになる。このため、防露性が向上することになる。   The present invention combines three types of heat transfer: convection heat, conduction heat, and radiant heat by combining the aluminum heat ray reflective material and foaming hard urethane resin foaming liquid on site to form a heat insulating resin foam layer. On the other hand, the performance of heat insulation, heat insulation and heat insulation was demonstrated. In addition, the aluminum heat ray reflective material with heat shielding properties, waterproof properties, and moisture permeability, and the resin foam layer composed of countless fine open cells, indoor moisture is discharged to the outside through the pores of these. Become. For this reason, dewproofness will improve.

また、アルミ熱線反射材に樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡吹き付けることにより、作業性がよく、ゴミがほとんど発生しない。また、アルミ熱線反射材は、外張り断熱工法の扱いとなるが、厚みが薄いので、支持体に問題が生じにくくなる。また、現場で吹き付けることにより、発泡しながら隙間が埋まっていくこととなり、気密性能を簡単に上げることができる。   In addition, by blowing the resin foaming liquid on the aluminum heat ray reflective material on site, the workability is good and almost no dust is generated. In addition, the aluminum heat ray reflective material is handled as an outer heat insulating method, but since the thickness is small, problems in the support are less likely to occur. In addition, by blowing at the site, the gap is filled while foaming, and the airtight performance can be easily improved.

しかも、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の間隔区画の境界部に気密テープを張り付ける。また、前記反射材の垂下部分と垂木側面との境界部に気密テープを貼る。従って、発砲樹脂の吹き付けに際し、吹き付け圧力や反射材の伸縮性により、反射材が取り付けられる柱、軒桁、土台などの面との間に吹き付け樹脂が侵入する不都合を防止できる。   In addition, an airtight tape is attached to the boundary portion of the interval section of the pillar / intermediate pillar, eaves girder, and foundation on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material. Moreover, an airtight tape is affixed to a boundary portion between the hanging portion of the reflector and the side surface of the rafter. Therefore, when spraying the foaming resin, it is possible to prevent inconvenience of the spraying resin intruding between the surface of the column, eaves girder, base, etc. to which the reflecting material is attached due to the spraying pressure and the elasticity of the reflecting material.

そのうえ、前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用する。そして、取り付けるに際し、前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付ける。このとき、重ねた部分が厚くならず、その屋外側に桟を釘で取り付けるのに支障を来たさない。   In addition, the aluminum heat ray reflective material is one in which an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet are combined, and one having one or both ends having a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles. And when attaching, the said thin edge piece is located in an upper edge or a lower edge, and an adjacent sheet | seat is piled up and attached. At this time, the overlapped portion does not become thick and does not hinder the attachment of the crosspiece to the outdoor side with a nail.

壁構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a wall structure. 壁構造でのアルミ熱線反射材の正面図である。It is a front view of the aluminum heat ray reflective material in a wall structure. 壁構造でのアルミ熱線反射材の側面図である。It is a side view of the aluminum heat ray reflective material in a wall structure. 壁構造でのアルミ熱線反射材の側面図である。It is a side view of the aluminum heat ray reflective material in a wall structure. 壁構造でのアルミ熱線反射材の縦断側図である。It is a vertical side view of the aluminum heat ray reflective material in a wall structure. 壁構造でのアルミ熱線反射材の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of the aluminum heat ray reflective material in a wall structure. 壁構造でのアルミ熱線反射材の側面図である。It is a side view of the aluminum heat ray reflective material in a wall structure. 天井構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a ceiling structure. 小屋裏構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a hut back structure.

以下に本発明の一実施例を木造在来工法の例にとって図面にもとづき説明する。図1と図3の下部は壁構造10を示したものである。柱・間柱11,軒桁A5(又は胴差しA3),土台A2にわたり、屋外側にアルミ熱線反射材1をタッカー等で取り付ける。ここで、土台の下半部には水切り16が取り付けられ、その外側に前記反射材1が垂下した状態となる。アルミ熱線反射材1として、ポリエチレン樹脂系気泡シートの両面にアルミニウム箔を張り付けた、次のものが使用される。(後記の天井構造および小屋裏構造にも適用される)   An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings for an example of a conventional wooden construction method. The lower part of FIGS. 1 and 3 shows the wall structure 10. The aluminum heat ray reflective material 1 is attached to the outdoor side with a tucker or the like over the columns / intermediate columns 11, the eaves beam A5 (or torso A3), and the base A2. Here, a drainer 16 is attached to the lower half of the base, and the reflector 1 is suspended from the outside. As the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1, the following is used, in which an aluminum foil is attached to both surfaces of a polyethylene resin-based bubble sheet. (This also applies to the ceiling structure and shed structure described later)

図1a,1b,1d,1eにおいて、アルミ箔1dと樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つアルミ熱線反射材である。前記気泡シートにおいて、直角四辺形の平面シートの一方面から凹み、他方面に突出する円形凹凸部の多数が千鳥状に均等に分布する凹凸シート1aを持つ。該凹凸シートを挟んで一方面に第1平面シート1b、他方面に第2平面シート1cが付着され、該凹凸シートの横対向辺で、該辺を超えて延長部分を持つ。凹凸シート1aと第1平面シート1bとで気泡シートが形成される。前記アルミ箔1dにおいて、前記気泡シートの平面シートの延長部分を含む全体にわたり、挟んで一方面と他方面に付着されている。   In FIGS. 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1e, aluminum foil 1d and a resin bubble sheet are combined, and an aluminum heat ray reflective material having a thin edge piece with no bubbles at one end and being thin. In the bubble sheet, a large number of circular concavo-convex portions that are recessed from one surface of a right-angled quadrilateral planar sheet and project on the other surface have a concavo-convex sheet 1a that is uniformly distributed in a staggered manner. The first flat sheet 1b is attached to one surface and the second flat sheet 1c is attached to the other surface with the uneven sheet interposed therebetween, and has an extended portion beyond the side at the laterally opposite side of the uneven sheet. A bubble sheet is formed by the uneven sheet 1a and the first flat sheet 1b. In the aluminum foil 1d, the entire surface including the extended portion of the flat sheet of the bubble sheet is sandwiched and attached to one surface and the other surface.

また、図1aで前記気泡シート1a,1bにおいて、気泡の分布状態は次のようになっている。直角四辺形の平面シート1bの縦辺に平行な縦中心線上で、上下等間隔の縦ピッチP1で並んでいる。そして、隣り合う縦中心線上において、縦ピッチの1/2ずつずれている。また、直角四辺形の平面シートの横辺に平行な横中心線上で、左右等間隔の横ピッチP2で並んでいる。そして、隣り合う横中心線上において、横ピッチの1/2ずつずれている。   In FIG. 1a, the bubble distribution state in the bubble sheets 1a and 1b is as follows. On the vertical center line parallel to the vertical side of the right-angled quadrangular planar sheet 1b, the flat sheets 1b are arranged at equal vertical pitches P1. And on the adjacent vertical center line, it is shifted by 1/2 of the vertical pitch. Further, they are arranged at a lateral pitch P2 at equal intervals on the lateral center line parallel to the lateral side of the right-angled quadrilateral planar sheet. And on the adjacent horizontal center line, it is shifted by 1/2 of the horizontal pitch.

そして、図1eで凹凸シート1a、第1平面シート1b、第2平面シート1cおよびアルミ箔1dが圧着され、延長部分は一方面側から他方面側に押圧されて接着剤で互いに付着され、他方面側で薄くなった、薄縁片1eを形成する。   In FIG. 1e, the uneven sheet 1a, the first flat sheet 1b, the second flat sheet 1c, and the aluminum foil 1d are pressure-bonded, and the extended portions are pressed from one side to the other side and adhered to each other with an adhesive. The thin edge piece 1e which became thin in the direction side is formed.

なを、図1fのように、両端に薄縁片を形成してもよい。この場合、向きは互いに点対称の状態である。また、図1dで前記アルミ熱線反射材において、第2平面シート1cおよびアルミ箔1d一方面と他方面のいずれかを省略してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1f, thin edge pieces may be formed at both ends. In this case, the directions are point-symmetric with respect to each other. Moreover, in the said aluminum heat ray reflective material in FIG. 1d, you may abbreviate | omit either the 2nd plane sheet 1c and the aluminum foil 1d one side and the other side.

図1bにおいて、前記アルミ熱線反射材1を取り付けるに際し、下側からシートを取り付け、その上薄縁片1eの外側に上側シートを重ねて取り付ける。そして、境界部にアルミ箔の防水テープ3を貼る。なお、図1cは上側シートの
下薄縁片1eの内側に下側シートを重ねたものである。
In FIG. 1b, when attaching the said aluminum heat ray reflective material 1, a sheet | seat is attached from lower side, and an upper sheet | seat is piled up and attached to the outer side of the upper thin edge piece 1e. And the waterproof tape 3 of an aluminum foil is stuck on a boundary part. In FIG. 1c, the lower sheet is stacked on the inner side of the lower thin edge piece 1e of the upper sheet.

次に図1で、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側で前記柱に、上下に長い通気胴縁12を左右に間隔を存して取り付ける。該通気胴縁の屋外側で前記通気胴縁に外壁仕上げ材13を取り付ける。   Next, in FIG. 1, the ventilation trunk edge 12 which is long in the vertical direction is attached to the column on the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with a space left and right. The outer wall finishing material 13 is attached to the ventilator rim at the outdoor side of the ventilator rim.

そして、前記アルミ熱線反射材1の屋内側で、前記間柱11の間隔区画内と軒桁(又は胴差し)と土台A2の間に、樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける。   Then, on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1, a resin foaming liquid is foamed and sprayed in the space between the interval section of the stud 11, between the eaves spar (or torso) and the base A 2.

即ち、例えば、次のような原料とスプレー発泡機を使って行われる。(後記の天井構造および小屋裏構造にも適用される)
○原料:硬質ウレタン 品名:フオームライトHNB−6200J、
組成(容量比)ポリオール成分 100、イソシアネート成分 100、
発泡剤:HFC−245fc, JIFC−365mfc
○スプレー機械:GUSMER FF−1600
○製造販売者:ビーエーエスエフ イノアック(BASF INOAC)
ポリウレタン株式会社、住所:愛知県新城市川田字本宮道1−196。
That is, for example, the following raw materials and a spray foaming machine are used. (This also applies to the ceiling structure and shed structure described later)
○ Raw material: Rigid urethane Product name: Foamlite HNB-6200J,
Composition (volume ratio) polyol component 100, isocyanate component 100,
Foaming agent: HFC-245fc, JIFC-365mfc
○ Spray machine: GUSMER FF-1600
○ Manufacturer: BASF INOAC
Polyurethanes Co., Ltd. Address: 1-196 Kawamiya, Shinshiro City, Aichi Prefecture.

ここで、発泡樹脂の吹き付けに際し、吹き付け圧力や反射材1の伸縮性により、反射材が取り付けられる柱,軒桁,土台等の面との間に吹き付け樹脂が侵入すれば、そこで発泡してその部分を外側へ不都合に膨張させてしまう。そのような恐れがあるときは、吹き付け作業の前に、それらの境界部に気密テープを貼り付けるとよい。また、タッカー(ホッチキス針)で止めるときのタッカー同志の間隔を狭くすればよいが、この場合、タッカーを含めてその周囲をアルミ箔の防水テープを貼り付ければよい。
次いで、前記間柱11,軒桁A5,胴差しA3,土台A2にわたり、その屋内側に内壁下地14を取り付け、該内壁下地の屋内側に内壁仕上げ材15を取り付ける。
Here, when spraying foamed resin, if the sprayed resin penetrates between the surface of the pillar, eaves girder, base, etc. to which the reflective material is attached due to the spraying pressure and the elasticity of the reflective material 1, the foam is foamed there. Inadvertently inflating the part outward. When there is such a fear, it is good to stick an airtight tape to those boundary parts before a spraying operation. Further, the interval between the tuckers when they are stopped by the tucker (stapler needle) may be narrowed. In this case, a waterproof tape of aluminum foil may be attached around the tucker and the surrounding area.
Next, an inner wall base 14 is attached to the indoor side of the stud 11, the eaves beam A5, the trunk A3, and the base A2, and an inner wall finishing material 15 is attached to the indoor side of the inner wall base.

この結果、できあがった壁構造10は次のとおりである。間柱11の屋外側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材1と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に間隔を存して取り付けられた通気胴縁12と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に取り付けられた外壁仕上げ材13と、前記アルミ熱線反射材1の屋内側で前記間柱11の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた樹脂発泡層2と、前記間柱の屋内側に取り付けられた内壁下地14と、該内壁下地の屋内側に取り付けられた内壁仕上げ材15とを含む。   As a result, the completed wall structure 10 is as follows. The aluminum heat ray reflective material 1 attached to the outdoor side of the stud 11, the ventilation trunk edge 12 attached to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with a gap, and the outdoor side of the ventilation trunk edge. An outer wall finishing material 13, a resin foam layer 2 foamed and sprayed on-site in the space between the pillars 11 on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1, and an inner wall base attached to the indoor side of the pillars 14 and an inner wall finishing material 15 attached to the indoor side of the inner wall base.

このような壁構造10において、通気胴縁12によって上下で外気に通じた空気層12aが、外壁仕上げ材13とアルミ熱線反射材1の間隔内(約15mm以上〜約40mm)に形成される。従って、この空気層(空間)の存在により、屋外側からの伝わってきた熱による熱線がアルミ熱線反射材1で反射(約95%反射)される。もし、この空間がなければ、外部からの熱は熱伝導として屋内側へ移動してしまう。また、空気層の熱は上方気流によって上部から逃れるので、熱が蓄積されることはない。また、湿気がたまって胴縁を腐らせることもない。   In such a wall structure 10, an air layer 12 a communicated with the outside air at the top and bottom by the ventilator edge 12 is formed within the interval (about 15 mm to about 40 mm) between the outer wall finishing material 13 and the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1. Accordingly, due to the presence of this air layer (space), heat rays due to heat transmitted from the outdoor side are reflected (reflected by about 95%) by the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1. If this space does not exist, heat from the outside moves to the indoor side as heat conduction. Moreover, since the heat of the air layer escapes from the upper part by the upward airflow, the heat is not accumulated. In addition, moisture does not accumulate and the trunk edge does not rot.

ここで、アルミ熱線反射材だけでは熱の伝導,対流に効果は少なく、結露が生じる。発泡樹脂層だけでは、熱線の反射がないので、熱吸収して伝導する。本発明では、両者の各々の欠点を互いに補い、各々の利点を有する極めて優れた効果を発揮することとなった。静止した空気層では、太陽熱(特に夏)で熱がたまって高温度となり、また、湿気もたまり、胴縁を腐らすことになる。   Here, only the aluminum heat ray reflective material has little effect on heat conduction and convection, and condensation occurs. The foamed resin layer alone does not reflect heat rays, so it absorbs heat and conducts. In the present invention, the respective disadvantages of the both are compensated for each other, and extremely excellent effects having the respective advantages are exhibited. In a static air layer, heat builds up due to solar heat (especially in summer), and the temperature rises, and moisture accumulates and the torso rots.

図2は、天井構造20を示したものである。碁盤目状の桟からなる天井下地材21の小屋裏側にアルミ熱線反射材1を取り付ける。前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用する。取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を一縁または他縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付ける。そして、境界部にアルミ箔の防水テープを貼る。前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記天井下地材21の間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン原液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける。該天井下地材21の屋内側に天井仕上げ材22を取り付ける。   FIG. 2 shows the ceiling structure 20. The aluminum heat ray reflective material 1 is attached to the back side of the shed of the ceiling base material 21 made of a grid-like crosspiece. The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and one having a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends. At the time of attachment, the thin edge piece is positioned at one edge or the other edge, and adjacent sheets are overlapped and attached. Then, an aluminum foil waterproof tape is applied to the boundary. A hard urethane undiluted solution is foamed and sprayed on-site in the interval section of the ceiling base material 21 on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material. A ceiling finishing material 22 is attached to the indoor side of the ceiling base material 21.

この結果できあがった天井構造20は次のとおりである。天井下地材21の小屋裏側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材1と、前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記天井下地材21の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた樹脂発泡層2と、該天井下地材の屋内側に取り付けられた天井仕上げ材22とを含む。   The resulting ceiling structure 20 is as follows. The aluminum heat ray reflective material 1 attached to the back side of the shed of the ceiling base material 21, and the resin foam layer 2 that is foamed and sprayed on-site in the interval section of the ceiling base material 21 on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material And a ceiling finishing material 22 attached to the indoor side of the ceiling base material.

図3は小屋裏構造30を示したものである。棟木A7と軒桁A5間に張り渡された垂木31の屋外側で、棟木A7から軒桁A5までの部分にアルミ熱線反射材1を取り付ける。前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用する。取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシート重ねて取り付ける。そして、境界部にアルミ箔の防水テープを貼る。   FIG. 3 shows the cabin back structure 30. On the outdoor side of the rafter 31 stretched between the purlin A7 and the eaves girder A5, the aluminum heat ray reflector 1 is attached to the part from the purlin A7 to the eaves girder A5. The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and one having a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends. When attaching, the thin edge piece is positioned on the upper edge or the lower edge, and the adjacent sheets are stacked and attached. Then, an aluminum foil waterproof tape is applied to the boundary.

このとき、軒桁部分で、反射材1が垂木31に接している部分の垂木の両側面に対応する部分が切断され、隣り合う垂木間で反射材1が垂れ下げられ、その下端縁付近が軒桁の屋外側へ取り付けられる。そして、この反射材1の垂下部分と垂木側面との境界部には、場合によって気密テープが貼られる。該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側で、垂木に通気胴縁32を間隔を存して取り付ける。該通気胴縁の屋外側に野地板33を取り付ける。該野地板の屋外側にルーフィング34を取り付ける。該ルーフィングの屋外側に屋根仕上げ材35を取り付ける。前記アルミ熱線反射材1の小屋裏30側で、前記垂木31の間隔区画内で棟木から軒桁の反射材垂下部まで、硬質ウレタン原液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける。   At this time, in the eaves part, the part corresponding to the both sides of the rafter of the part where the reflecting material 1 is in contact with the rafter 31 is cut, and the reflecting material 1 is hung down between the adjacent rafters, and the vicinity of the lower end edge thereof is Installed on the outdoor side of the eaves girder. And the airtight tape is affixed to the boundary part of the drooping part of this reflector 1, and a rafter side surface depending on the case. At the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, ventilation trunk edges 32 are attached to the rafters at intervals. A field board 33 is attached to the outdoor side of the ventilator edge. A roofing 34 is attached to the outdoor side of the base plate. A roof finish 35 is attached to the outdoor side of the roofing. On the side of the shed 30 of the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1, hard urethane stock solution is foamed and sprayed on the spot from the purlin to the reflective material hanging portion of the eaves girder in the interval section of the rafter 31.

この結果できあがった小屋裏構造30は次のとおりである。垂木31の屋外側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材1と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に間隔を存して取り付けられた通気胴縁32と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に取り付けられた野地板33と、該野地板の屋外側に取り付けられたルーフィング34と、該ルーフィングの屋外側に取り付けられた屋根仕上げ材35と、前記アルミ熱線反射材1の小屋裏30側で前記垂木31の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた樹脂発泡層2とを含む。棟の上側には、通気胴縁32の上昇気流を外気へ逃すため、公知の換気棟瓦36が取り付けられる。   The resulting attic structure 30 is as follows. The aluminum heat ray reflective material 1 attached to the outdoor side of the rafter 31, the ventilation trunk edge 32 attached to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with a space, and the outdoor side of the ventilation trunk edge. The roof plate 35 attached to the outdoor side of the field plate 33, the outdoor side of the field plate, the roof finishing material 35 attached to the outdoor side of the roofing plate, and the rafter 31 on the roof 30 side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material 1 A resin foam layer 2 foamed and sprayed on-site is included in the interval section. A well-known ventilation building tile 36 is attached to the upper side of the building in order to release the upward airflow of the ventilation trunk edge 32 to the outside air.

前記樹脂発泡性液として、前記のほか、断熱性などに優れた建材分野で使用される樹脂発泡性原料が適用される。例えば、充填・被覆用断熱材としての高分子発泡体材料であって、公知の二液型のユリア樹脂をポンプで注入発砲させるもの、連続気泡体の軟質発砲ポリウレタン(モルトプレン等)、ポリエチレンや塩化ビニルの軟質発砲体(独立気泡)などである。また、イソシアネートと水を混合して発生する炭酸ガスを発泡剤として利用した硬質ウレタンフオーム(製造者:株式会社日本アクア、住所:名古屋市南区北頭町2−25)。また、鉄骨造り、RC造り等の建築物に適用できる。   As the resin foaming liquid, in addition to the above, a resin foaming raw material used in the field of building materials having excellent heat insulation and the like is applied. For example, a polymer foam material as a heat insulating material for filling and covering, in which a known two-component urea resin is injected and fired by a pump, open cell soft foamed polyurethane (such as maltoprene), polyethylene or chloride For example, a soft vinyl foam (closed cell). Also, a rigid urethane foam using carbon dioxide generated by mixing isocyanate and water as a blowing agent (manufacturer: Nippon Aqua Co., Ltd., address: 2-25 Kitamachi, Minami-ku, Nagoya City). It can also be applied to buildings such as steel structures and RC structures.

本発明は前記した実施例や実施態様に限定されず、特許請求の範囲および範囲を逸脱せずに種々の変形を含む。   The present invention is not limited to the examples and embodiments described above, and includes various modifications without departing from the scope and scope of the claims.

本発明は遮熱建築物の構築方法および遮熱建築物、アルミ熱線反射材,また、断熱,遮熱,保温,電磁波の軽減を必要とする種々な用途に利用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to a method for constructing a heat shield building, a heat shield building, an aluminum heat ray reflector, and various uses that require heat insulation, heat insulation, heat insulation, and electromagnetic wave reduction.

A1 基礎
A2 土台
A3 胴差し
A4 床梁
A5 軒桁
A6 小屋梁
A7 棟木
1 アルミ熱線反射材
2 樹脂発泡層
3 防水テープ
10 壁
11 間柱
12 通気胴縁
12a 通気層
13 外壁仕上げ材
14 内壁下地
15 内壁仕上げ材
16 水切り
20 天井
21 天井下地材
22 天井仕上げ材
30 小屋裏
31 垂木
32 通気胴縁
33 野地板
34 ルーフィング
35 屋根仕上げ材
36 換気棟瓦
A1 foundation A2 foundation A3 torso A4 floor beam A5 eaves beam A6 hut beam A7 purlin 1 aluminum heat ray reflector 2 resin foam layer 3 waterproofing tape 10 wall 11 stud 12 ventilation trunk edge 12a ventilation layer 13 outer wall finishing material 14 inner wall foundation 15 inner wall Finishing material 16 Drainer 20 Ceiling 21 Ceiling base material 22 Ceiling finishing material 30 Hut back 31 Rafters 32 Venting rim 33 Base plate 34 Roofing 35 Roof finishing material 36 Ventilation tile

Claims (7)

柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の屋外側にアルミ熱線反射材を取り付ける工程と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に通気胴縁を間隔を存して取り付ける工程と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に外壁仕上げ材を取り付ける工程と、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の間隔区画の境界部に気密テープを張り付ける工程と、
前記間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける工程と、前記間柱の屋内側に内壁下地を取り付ける工程と、該内壁下地の屋内側に内壁仕上げ材を取り付ける工程とを含み、
前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用し、取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けることを特徴とする遮熱建築物の構築方法。
Attaching an aluminum heat ray reflective material to the outdoor side of the pillar / intermediate column, eaves girder, and foundation; attaching the air vent edge to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with an interval; and the outdoor side of the air vent edge Attaching the outer wall finishing material to the
A step of attaching an airtight tape to a boundary portion of the interval section of the pillar / intermediate pillar, eaves girder, and foundation on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflector;
A step of foaming and spraying a hard urethane resin foamable liquid on-site in the interval section, a step of attaching an inner wall base to the indoor side of the stud, and a step of attaching an inner wall finishing material to the indoor side of the inner wall base Including
The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one end or both ends. A method for constructing a heat-insulating building, characterized in that it is positioned on and attached to adjacent sheets.
天井下地材の小屋裏側にアルミ熱線反射材を取り付ける工程と、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記天井下地材の間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける工程と、該天井下地材の屋内側に天井仕上げ材を取り付ける工程とを含み、
前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用し、取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を一縁または他縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けることを特徴とする遮熱建築物の構築方法。
Attaching an aluminum heat ray reflective material to the back of the shed of the ceiling base material;
A step of foaming and spraying a hard urethane resin foamable liquid on-site in the interval section of the ceiling base material on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material; and a step of attaching a ceiling finishing material on the indoor side of the ceiling base material; Including
The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one or both ends. When attaching, the thin edge piece is attached to one edge or the other edge. A method for constructing a heat-insulating building, characterized in that it is positioned on and attached to adjacent sheets.
垂木の屋外側で棟木から軒桁までの部分にアルミ熱線反射材を取り付けるに際し、軒桁部分で前記反射材が垂木に接している部分の垂木の両側面に対応する部分を切断し、隣り合う垂木間で反射材を垂れ下げ、その下端縁を軒桁の屋外側に取り付けるようにした、アルミ熱線反射材を取り付ける工程と、
該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に通気胴縁を間隔を存して取り付ける工程と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に野地板を取り付ける工程と、該野地板の屋外側にルーフィングを取り付ける工程と、該ルーフィングの屋外側に屋根仕上げ材を取り付ける工程と、
前記反射材の垂下部分と垂木側面との境界部に気密テープを貼る工程と、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の小屋裏側で前記垂木の間隔区画内に、硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡性液を現場で発泡させて吹き付ける工程とを含み、
前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものを使用し、取り付けるに際し前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けることを特徴とする遮熱建築物の構築方法。
When attaching the aluminum heat ray reflective material to the part from the purlin to the eaves girder on the outdoor side of the rafter, cut the part corresponding to both sides of the rafter of the part where the reflective material is in contact with the rafter in the eaves part A process of attaching an aluminum heat ray reflective material that hangs the reflective material between rafters and attaches the lower edge of the reflective material to the outdoor side of the eaves girder,
Attaching the ventilator edge to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with a gap; attaching the field plate to the outdoor side of the ventilator edge; attaching the roofing to the outdoor side of the field plate; Attaching a roof finish to the outdoor side of the roofing;
A process of applying an airtight tape to a boundary portion between the hanging portion of the reflector and the rafter side surface;
In the space section of the rafters on the back side of the shed of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, and foaming and blowing a hard urethane resin foamable liquid on site,
The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin and free of bubbles at one end or both ends. A method for constructing a heat-insulating building, characterized in that it is positioned on and attached to adjacent sheets.
柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の屋外側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に間隔を存して取り付けられた通気胴縁と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に取り付けられた外壁仕上げ材と、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記柱・間柱、軒桁および土台の間隔区画の境界部に張り付けられた気密テープと、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡層と、前記柱・間柱の屋内側に取り付けられた内壁下地と、該内壁下地の屋内側に取り付けられた内壁仕上げ材とを含み、
前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものであり、前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けられていることを特徴とする遮熱建築物。
Aluminum heat ray reflective material attached to the outdoor side of the pillar / intermediate column, eaves girder, and foundation, a ventilation trunk edge that is attached to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material with a gap, and an outdoor side of the ventilation trunk edge Exterior wall finishing material attached to,
An airtight tape affixed to the boundary portion of the interval section of the pillar / intermediate pillar, eaves girder, and base on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflector;
A hard urethane resin foam layer foamed and sprayed on-site in the space section on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, an inner wall base attached to the indoor side of the pillar / intermediate pillar, and a store of the inner wall base Including an inner wall finishing material attached to the inside,
The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin with no bubbles at one or both ends, and the thin edge piece is positioned at the upper edge or the lower edge. In addition, a heat-insulating building is characterized in that it is attached by overlapping adjacent sheets.
天井下地材の小屋裏側に取り付けられたアルミ熱線反射材と、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の屋内側で前記天井下地材の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡層と、該天井下地材の屋内側に取り付けられた天井仕上げ材とを含み、
前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものであり、前記薄縁片を一縁または他縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けられたことを特徴とする遮熱建築物。
An aluminum heat ray reflective material attached to the back of the shed of the ceiling base material,
A hard urethane resin foam layer foamed and sprayed on-site in the interval section of the ceiling base material on the indoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, and a ceiling finishing material attached to the indoor side of the ceiling base material Including
The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin with no bubbles at one or both ends, and the thin edge piece is positioned at one edge or the other edge. In addition, a heat insulating building characterized by being attached by overlapping adjacent sheets.
棟木と軒桁間に張り渡された垂木の屋外側で、棟木から軒桁までの部分、および隣り合う垂木間の軒桁部分で軒桁の屋外側へ取り付けられた防水性、および透湿性を持つアルミ熱線反射材と、該アルミ熱線反射材の屋外側に間隔を存して取り付けられた通気胴縁と、該通気胴縁の屋外側に取り付けられた野地板と、該野地板の屋外側に取り付けられたルーフィングと、該ルーフィングの屋外側に取り付けられた屋根仕上げ材と、
前記反射材の垂下部分と垂木側面との境界部に張り付けられた気密テープと、
前記アルミ熱線反射材の小屋裏側で前記垂木の間隔区画内に、現場で発泡させて吹き付けられた硬質ウレタン樹脂発泡層とを含み、
前記アルミ熱線反射材は、アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つものであり、前記薄縁片を上縁または下縁に位置させて、隣接するシートを重ねて取り付けたことを特徴とする遮熱建築物。
Waterproof and breathable on the outdoor side of the rafters stretched between the purlin and the eaves girder, and the eaves girder from the purlin to the eaves girder and between the adjacent rafters. An aluminum heat ray reflective material, a ventilator rim attached to the outdoor side of the aluminum heat ray reflector with a gap, a field plate attached to the outdoor side of the ventilator rim, and the outdoor side of the field plate A roofing attached to the roof, and a roofing finish attached to the outdoor side of the roofing;
An airtight tape affixed to the boundary between the hanging part of the reflector and the side of the rafter,
In the interval section of the rafters on the back side of the shed of the aluminum heat ray reflective material, including a hard urethane resin foam layer blown and blown in the field,
The aluminum heat ray reflective material is a combination of an aluminum foil and a resin bubble sheet, and has a thin edge piece that is thin with no bubbles at one or both ends, and the thin edge piece is positioned at the upper edge or the lower edge. In addition, a heat-insulating building, characterized in that adjacent sheets are stacked and attached.
アルミ箔と樹脂気泡シートの結合されたもので、一端または両端に気泡がなく薄くなった薄縁片を持つアルミ熱線反射材。 An aluminum heat ray reflective material that has a thin edge piece that is thin with no air bubbles at one or both ends.
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