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JP5610810B2 - Snap terminal - Google Patents
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JP5610810B2 - Snap terminal - Google Patents

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JP5610810B2
JP5610810B2 JP2010074211A JP2010074211A JP5610810B2 JP 5610810 B2 JP5610810 B2 JP 5610810B2 JP 2010074211 A JP2010074211 A JP 2010074211A JP 2010074211 A JP2010074211 A JP 2010074211A JP 5610810 B2 JP5610810 B2 JP 5610810B2
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terminal
protrusion
substrate
lead plate
plate
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JP2011210387A (en
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修一 荒栄
修一 荒栄
智久 野末
智久 野末
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FDK Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Description

本発明は、スナップ端子の構に関するものである。 The present invention relates to structure of snap terminal.

従来より、乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子が種々提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。例えば図8に示されるように、一般的なスナップ端子101は、合成樹脂製の基板102と、基板102の裏面側に配置されたリード板103a,103bと、リード板103a,103bに電気的に接続された金属製の端子部材(プラス端子104及びマイナス端子105)とを備えている。なお、プラス端子104は、基板102、プラス端子104及びリード板103aを貫通するハトメ106の上端部及び下端部をかしめることにより、リード板103aに圧着される。同様に、マイナス端子105は、基板102、マイナス端子105及びリード板103bを貫通するハトメ107の上端部及び下端部をかしめることにより、リード板103bに圧着される。   Conventionally, various snap terminals connected to electrodes of a dry battery have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). For example, as shown in FIG. 8, a general snap terminal 101 is electrically connected to a synthetic resin substrate 102, lead plates 103a and 103b arranged on the back side of the substrate 102, and lead plates 103a and 103b. Connected metal terminal members (plus terminal 104 and minus terminal 105) are provided. The plus terminal 104 is crimped to the lead plate 103a by caulking the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the eyelet 106 that penetrates the substrate 102, the plus terminal 104, and the lead plate 103a. Similarly, the minus terminal 105 is crimped to the lead plate 103b by caulking the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the eyelet 107 that penetrates the substrate 102, the minus terminal 105, and the lead plate 103b.

実公平1−20770号公報(第1図等参照)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-20770 (see Fig. 1 etc.)

しかし、ハトメ106,107のかしめが不十分な場合、ハトメ106,107の上端部及び下端部が殆ど潰れないため、上端部及び下端部の外径があまり大きくならず、ハトメ106,107から端子104,105が脱落してしまうことがある。逆に、ハトメ106,107をかしめすぎた場合、ハトメ106,107の上端部及び下端部が潰れすぎて一部が破断するため、スナップ端子101の使用中にハトメ106,107が切断され、ハトメ106,107から端子104,105が脱落してしまうことがある。その結果、端子104,105を基板102に確実に固定できなくなってしまう。また、端子104,105の固定にハトメ106,107が必要であるため、部品点数が増えてしまい、その分だけ製品コストも上昇してしまう。   However, when caulking of the eyelets 106 and 107 is insufficient, the upper and lower ends of the eyelets 106 and 107 are hardly crushed, so that the outer diameters of the upper and lower ends are not so large. 104 and 105 may fall off. On the other hand, if the eyelets 106 and 107 are too caulked, the upper and lower ends of the eyelets 106 and 107 are too crushed and partly broken, so that the eyelets 106 and 107 are cut while the snap terminal 101 is used. The terminals 104 and 105 may fall off from the 106 and 107. As a result, the terminals 104 and 105 cannot be securely fixed to the substrate 102. Further, since the eyelets 106 and 107 are required to fix the terminals 104 and 105, the number of parts increases, and the product cost increases accordingly.

本発明は上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、端子部材を基板に確実に固定することができるとともに、部品点数を削減することができるスナップ端子を提供することにある The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a snap terminal capable of securely fixing a terminal member to a substrate and reducing the number of components .

上記課題を解決するための手段[1],[3]〜[5]を以下に列挙する。 Means [1] and [3] to [5] for solving the above problems are listed below.

[1]絶縁性を有する基板と、前記基板の裏面側に配置されたリード板と、前記リード板に電気的に接続された金属製の端子部材とを備え、前記端子部材が乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子であって、前記端子部材は、前記基板の主面上に配置され、前記電極が嵌合可能な容器状の端子本体と、前記端子本体の底部裏面側に一体形成され、前記基板及び前記リード板を貫通して先端側が前記リード板の裏面側に位置する筒状の突起部とを備え、前記突起部をかしめることにより、前記突起部の先端側が複数の分割片に分割されるとともに、前記複数の分割片が前記突起部の径方向にかつ放射状に広げられ、前記突起部の中心から前記複数の分割片の先端までの長さが、前記リード板の幅の半分の長さよりも長く、かつ、前記端子本体の半径よりも大きくなり、前記複数の分割片のうち少なくとも1つの分割片の先端部分が、前記リード板の外周縁よりも外側に位置し、前記基板及び前記リード板が前記端子本体と前記突起部とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定されるとともに、前記突起部の先端側が変形して前記リード板の裏面と前記基板の裏面とに圧着されることを特徴とするスナップ端子。 [1] An insulating substrate, a lead plate disposed on the back side of the substrate, and a metal terminal member electrically connected to the lead plate, the terminal member serving as an electrode of a dry battery A snap terminal to be connected, wherein the terminal member is disposed on a main surface of the substrate, and is formed integrally with a container-like terminal main body into which the electrode can be fitted, and a bottom rear surface side of the terminal main body, A cylindrical projecting portion penetrating the substrate and the lead plate and having a distal end side positioned on the back surface side of the lead plate, and by caulking the projecting portion, the distal end side of the projecting portion is divided into a plurality of divided pieces. The plurality of divided pieces are spread radially in the radial direction of the protrusion, and the length from the center of the protrusion to the tips of the plurality of divided pieces is half the width of the lead plate. Longer than the length of the terminal body and Greater than the diameter, at least one of the tip portions of the divided piece of the plurality of divided pieces are positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the lead plate, wherein the substrate and the lead plate and the terminal body protrusion The snap terminal is fixed in a state where it is sandwiched between the protrusions, and the tip end side of the protruding portion is deformed to be crimped to the back surface of the lead plate and the back surface of the substrate .

従って、手段1によると、端子部材を構成する端子本体の底部裏面側に、従来のハトメと同様の機能を有する筒状の突起部が一体形成されている。このため、突起部のかしめが不十分な場合であっても、逆に突起部をかしめすぎた場合であっても、突起部が端子本体から分離することはない。よって、端子部材を基板に確実に固定することができる。また、従来用いられていたハトメが不要になるため、部品点数を削減することができ、その分だけ製品コストを下げることができる。   Therefore, according to the means 1, the cylindrical projection having the same function as the conventional eyelet is integrally formed on the bottom rear surface side of the terminal main body constituting the terminal member. For this reason, even if it is a case where crimping of a projection part is inadequate, or a case where a projection part is crimped too much conversely, a projection part does not isolate | separate from a terminal main body. Therefore, the terminal member can be securely fixed to the substrate. In addition, since the eyelets that have been conventionally used are not necessary, the number of parts can be reduced, and the product cost can be reduced accordingly.

また、手段によると、突起部を構成する分割片の先端部分が、リード板の外周縁よりも外側に位置しているため、突起部の先端側が、リード板の裏面のみでなく、基板の裏面にも圧着するようになる。その結果、分割片とリード板(及び基板)との接触面積が大きくなるため、端子部材を基板に対してより確実に固定することができる。 Further , according to the means 1 , since the tip portion of the split piece constituting the projection is positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the lead plate, the tip side of the projection is not only the back surface of the lead plate but also the substrate. It also comes to crimp on the back side. As a result, the contact area between the divided piece and the lead plate (and the substrate) is increased, so that the terminal member can be more reliably fixed to the substrate.

[3]前記端子部材は、金属板の深絞り加工によって形成され、前記突起部を形成する前記金属板の板厚は、前記端子本体を形成する前記金属板の板厚よりも薄いことを特徴とする上記手段に記載のスナップ端子。 [3] The terminal member is formed by deep drawing of a metal plate, and a thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusion is thinner than a thickness of the metal plate forming the terminal body. The snap terminal according to the above means 1 .

従って、手段3によると、突起部を形成する金属板の板厚が相対的に薄いため、突起部をかしめやすくなる。また、端子本体を形成する金属板の板厚が相対的に厚いため、基板及びリード板を端子本体と突起部とで挟み込んだ状態で固定する際に、端子本体が変形しにくくなる。ゆえに、端子本体を基板に対してより確実に固定することができる。   Therefore, according to the means 3, since the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusion is relatively thin, the protrusion is easily caulked. In addition, since the metal plate forming the terminal body is relatively thick, the terminal body is less likely to be deformed when the substrate and the lead plate are fixed while being sandwiched between the terminal body and the protrusions. Therefore, the terminal body can be more securely fixed to the substrate.

[4]絶縁性を有する基板と、前記基板の裏面側に配置されたリード板と、前記リード板に電気的に接続された金属製の端子部材とを備え、前記端子部材が乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子であって、前記端子部材は、前記基板の主面上に配置され、前記電極が嵌合可能な容器状の端子本体と、前記端子本体の底部裏面側に一体形成され、前記基板に設けられた貫通孔内に挿入される突起部とを備え、前記突起部は、先端面を有するとともに、前記端子本体との接続部分から前記先端面までの高さが前記基板の厚さと同一の大きさに設定され、前記突起部を前記リード板に溶接することにより、前記基板が前記端子本体と前記リード板とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定されるとともに、前記突起部の先端面が前記リード板に圧着されることを特徴とするスナップ端子。   [4] An insulating substrate, a lead plate disposed on the back side of the substrate, and a metal terminal member electrically connected to the lead plate, the terminal member serving as an electrode of the dry battery A snap terminal to be connected, wherein the terminal member is disposed on a main surface of the substrate, and is formed integrally with a container-like terminal main body into which the electrode can be fitted, and a bottom rear surface side of the terminal main body, A protrusion that is inserted into a through hole provided in the substrate, the protrusion having a tip surface, and a height from a connection portion with the terminal body to the tip surface is a thickness of the substrate. And the protrusion is welded to the lead plate, whereby the substrate is fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the terminal body and the lead plate, and the front end surface of the protrusion Is crimped to the lead plate Snap pins, wherein the.

一般的なスナップ端子では、端子本体とリード板とが離間しているため、端子本体をリード板に電気的に接続するための何らかの構成が必要となる。そこで手段4では、端子部材を構成する端子本体の底部裏面側に、従来のハトメと同様の機能を有する突起部を一体形成し、突起部をリード板に接続している。なお、突起部はリード板に溶接されているため、突起部を構成する材料とリード板を構成する材料とが溶かして接合され、突起部はリード板に確実に固定される。しかも、突起部は端子本体に一体形成されているため、突起部が端子本体から分離することはない。よって、端子部材を基板に確実に固定することができる。また、従来用いられていたハトメが不要になるため、部品点数を削減することができ、その分だけ製品コストを下げることができる。   In a general snap terminal, since the terminal main body and the lead plate are separated from each other, some configuration for electrically connecting the terminal main body to the lead plate is required. Therefore, in the means 4, a protrusion having the same function as that of a conventional eyelet is integrally formed on the bottom rear surface side of the terminal body constituting the terminal member, and the protrusion is connected to the lead plate. Since the protrusion is welded to the lead plate, the material constituting the protrusion and the material constituting the lead plate are melted and joined, and the protrusion is securely fixed to the lead plate. Moreover, since the protrusion is integrally formed with the terminal body, the protrusion does not separate from the terminal body. Therefore, the terminal member can be securely fixed to the substrate. Further, since the eyelets that have been used conventionally are no longer necessary, the number of parts can be reduced, and the product cost can be reduced accordingly.

[5]乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子用の端子部材であって、前記電極が嵌合可能な容器状の端子本体と、前記端子本体の底部裏面側に一体形成された突起部とを備えることを特徴とするスナップ端子用の端子部材。   [5] A terminal member for a snap terminal connected to an electrode of a dry battery, comprising: a container-like terminal main body into which the electrode can be fitted; and a protrusion formed integrally on the bottom back side of the terminal main body. A terminal member for a snap terminal, characterized by comprising:

従って、手段5によると、端子部材を構成する端子本体の底部裏面側に、従来のハトメと同様の機能を有する突起部が一体形成されているため、突起部が端子本体から分離することはない。よって、端子部材を基板などに確実に固定することができる。また、従来用いられていたハトメが不要になるため、部品点数を削減することができ、その分だけ製品コストを下げることができる。   Therefore, according to the means 5, since the protrusion having the same function as that of the conventional eyelet is integrally formed on the bottom rear surface side of the terminal body constituting the terminal member, the protrusion does not separate from the terminal body. . Therefore, the terminal member can be securely fixed to the substrate or the like. In addition, since the eyelets that have been conventionally used are not necessary, the number of parts can be reduced, and the product cost can be reduced accordingly.

以上詳述したように、請求項1,2に記載の発明によると、端子部材を基板に確実に固定することができるとともに、部品点数を削減することができるスナップ端子を提供することができる As described in detail above, according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, it is possible to provide a snap terminal that can securely fix the terminal member to the substrate and reduce the number of components .

第1実施形態において、(a)はスナップ端子を示す平面図、(b)はスナップ端子を示す断面図、(c)はスナップ端子を示す裏面図。In 1st Embodiment, (a) is a top view which shows a snap terminal, (b) is sectional drawing which shows a snap terminal, (c) is a back view which shows a snap terminal. 同じく、(a)はプラス端子の変形前の状態を示す断面図、(b)はマイナス端子の変形前の状態を示す断面図。Similarly, (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a state before deformation of the plus terminal, and (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a state before deformation of the minus terminal. 同じく、基板を示す平面図。Similarly, the top view which shows a board | substrate. 同じく、リード板を示す平面図。Similarly, the top view which shows a lead plate. 第2実施形態において、(a)はスナップ端子を示す断面図、(b)はスナップ端子を示す裏面図。In 2nd Embodiment, (a) is sectional drawing which shows a snap terminal, (b) is a back view which shows a snap terminal. 同じく、(a)はプラス端子を示す断面図、(b)はマイナス端子を示す断面図。Similarly, (a) is a sectional view showing a plus terminal, and (b) is a sectional view showing a minus terminal. 他の実施形態において、(a)はプラス端子を示す断面図、(b)はマイナス端子を示す断面図。In other embodiment, (a) is sectional drawing which shows a plus terminal, (b) is sectional drawing which shows a minus terminal. 従来技術におけるスナップ端子を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the snap terminal in a prior art.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明を具体化した第1実施形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment embodying the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示されるように、本実施形態のスナップ端子10は、絶縁性を有する合成樹脂製の基板11と、基板11の裏面11b上に配置された金属製のリード板21,22とを備えている。また、スナップ端子10は、リード板21に電気的に接続された金属製のプラス端子31(端子部材)と、リード板22に電気的に接続された金属製のマイナス端子41(端子部材)とを備えている。本実施形態において、プラス端子31は、角型9Vタイプの乾電池(図示略)の正極端子(電極)に接続され、マイナス端子41は、乾電池の負極端子(電極)に接続されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the snap terminal 10 of the present embodiment includes a substrate 11 made of an insulating synthetic resin, and metal lead plates 21 and 22 arranged on the back surface 11 b of the substrate 11. ing. The snap terminal 10 includes a metal positive terminal 31 (terminal member) electrically connected to the lead plate 21 and a metal negative terminal 41 (terminal member) electrically connected to the lead plate 22. It has. In the present embodiment, the positive terminal 31 is connected to the positive terminal (electrode) of a square 9V type dry battery (not shown), and the negative terminal 41 is connected to the negative terminal (electrode) of the dry battery. Yes.

図1,図2に示されるように、プラス端子31は、金属板(厚さ0.2mm)の深絞り加工によって形成され、端子本体32及び突起部33を備えている。端子本体32は、基板11の主面11a上に配置されており、先端部分において開口する容器状をなしている。このため、端子本体32には、乾電池の正極端子が嵌合可能になっている。また、端子本体32は、基板11の主面11aに接触する平面視円形状の底部34と、底部34の外周部分から上方に突出する円筒状の壁部35とを備えている。壁部35は、金属板を折り返すことによって形成された二重構造となっている。壁部35の基端部には、端子本体32の外周方向に突出するとともに主面11aに当接するフランジ35aを有している。一方、突起部33は、端子本体32の底部34の裏面34a側に一体形成され、変形前の状態において円筒状をなしている(図2(a)参照)。また、突起部33を形成する金属板の板厚は、端子本体32を形成する金属板の板厚と同一に設定され、かつ、リード板21の板厚よりも厚く設定されている。なお、変形前の状態における突起部33の長さA1(図2(a)参照)は、端子本体32の高さH1(図2(a)参照)よりも大きく、本実施形態では端子本体32の高さH1の約1.2倍に設定されている。また、変形前の状態における突起部33の外径は、基板11に設けられた貫通孔12(図3参照)の内径、及び、リード板21に設けられた貫通孔23(図4参照)の内径と等しくなっている。突起部33は、貫通孔12,23を挿通して、先端側がリード板21の裏面21b側に位置するようになっている(図1(b)参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plus terminal 31 is formed by deep drawing of a metal plate (thickness 0.2 mm), and includes a terminal body 32 and a protrusion 33. The terminal body 32 is disposed on the main surface 11a of the substrate 11 and has a container shape that opens at the tip. For this reason, the positive electrode terminal of the dry battery can be fitted to the terminal body 32. The terminal main body 32 includes a bottom 34 having a circular shape in contact with the main surface 11 a of the substrate 11 and a cylindrical wall 35 protruding upward from the outer peripheral portion of the bottom 34. The wall 35 has a double structure formed by folding back a metal plate. The base portion of the wall portion 35 has a flange 35a that protrudes in the outer peripheral direction of the terminal main body 32 and abuts against the main surface 11a. On the other hand, the protrusion 33 is integrally formed on the back surface 34a side of the bottom 34 of the terminal main body 32, and has a cylindrical shape before the deformation (see FIG. 2A). Further, the thickness of the metal plate that forms the protrusion 33 is set to be the same as the thickness of the metal plate that forms the terminal body 32, and is set to be thicker than the thickness of the lead plate 21. Note that the length A1 (see FIG. 2A) of the protrusion 33 in the state before deformation is larger than the height H1 of the terminal body 32 (see FIG. 2A). Is set to about 1.2 times the height H1. In addition, the outer diameter of the protrusion 33 in the state before deformation is the inner diameter of the through hole 12 (see FIG. 3) provided in the substrate 11 and the through hole 23 (see FIG. 4) provided in the lead plate 21. It is equal to the inner diameter. The protrusion 33 is inserted through the through holes 12 and 23 so that the tip side is located on the back surface 21b side of the lead plate 21 (see FIG. 1B).

そして図1(b),(c)に示されるように、突起部33の先端側をかしめることにより、突起部33の先端側が6本の分割片36に分割されるとともに、各分割片36が突起部33の径方向にかつ放射状に広げられるようになっている。その結果、基板11及びリード板21が端子本体32と突起部33とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定される。それとともに、突起部33の先端側が変形してリード板21の裏面21bに圧着される。なお、突起部33の基端側(貫通孔12,23に挿入されている部分)の長さA2(図1(b)参照)は、基板11の板厚とリード板21の板厚との合計と同一の大きさに設定されている。また、突起部33の先端側(分割片36となる部分)の長さA3(図1(b)参照)は、突起部33の基端側の長さA2よりも長くなっている。さらに、突起部33の中心C1(図1(c)参照)から各分割片36の先端までの長さA4(図1(c)参照)は、リード板21の幅の半分の長さA5(図1(c)参照)よりも長く、かつ、端子本体32の半径R1(図1(a),(b)参照)よりも大きくなっている。そして本実施形態では、各分割片36のうち5つの分割片36の先端部分が、リード板21の外周縁よりも外側に位置するようになっている。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, by caulking the tip end side of the protrusion 33, the tip end side of the protrusion 33 is divided into six divided pieces 36, and each divided piece 36 is also divided. Is expanded radially in the radial direction of the protrusion 33. As a result, the substrate 11 and the lead plate 21 are fixed while being sandwiched between the terminal main body 32 and the protruding portion 33. At the same time, the tip end side of the protrusion 33 is deformed and is crimped to the back surface 21 b of the lead plate 21. The length A2 (see FIG. 1B) of the base end side of the protrusion 33 (the portion inserted into the through holes 12 and 23) is the thickness of the substrate 11 and the thickness of the lead plate 21. It is set to the same size as the total. Further, the length A3 (see FIG. 1B) of the distal end side (the portion that becomes the split piece 36) of the protrusion 33 is longer than the length A2 of the proximal end side of the protrusion 33. Further, a length A4 (see FIG. 1C) from the center C1 of the protrusion 33 (see FIG. 1C) to the tip of each divided piece 36 is a length A5 that is half the width of the lead plate 21 (see FIG. 1C). 1) and longer than the radius R1 of the terminal main body 32 (see FIGS. 1A and 1B). In the present embodiment, the tip portions of the five divided pieces 36 among the divided pieces 36 are positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the lead plate 21.

図1,図2に示されるように、マイナス端子41は、プラス端子31と同様に金属板(厚さ0.2mm)の深絞り加工によって形成され、端子本体42及び突起部43を備えている。端子本体42は、基板11の主面11a上に配置されており、先端部分において開口する容器状をなしている。このため、端子本体42には、乾電池の負極端子が嵌合可能となっている。また、端子本体42は、プラス端子31の端子本体32の外径とほぼ同じ内径を有しており、基板11の主面11aに接触する平面視円形状の底部44と、底部44の外周部分から上方に突出する平面視六角形状の壁部45とを備えている。壁部45の先端部には、端子本体42の内周方向に曲げられて先端側が底部44に向かって延びるフランジ45aを有している。一方、突起部43は、端子本体42の底部44の裏面44a側に一体形成され、変形前の状態において円筒状をなしている(図2(b)参照)。また、突起部43を形成する金属板の板厚は、端子本体42を形成する金属板の板厚と同一に設定され、かつ、リード板22の板厚よりも厚く設定されている。なお、変形前の状態における突起部43の長さB1(図2(b)参照)は、端子本体42の高さh1(図2(b)参照)よりも大きく、本実施形態では端子本体42の高さh1の約1.2倍に設定されている。また、変形前の状態における突起部43の外径は、基板11に設けられた貫通孔13(図3参照)の内径、及び、リード板22に設けられた貫通孔24(図4参照)の内径と等しくなっている。突起部43は、貫通孔13,24を挿通して、先端側がリード板22の裏面22b側に位置するようになっている(図1(b)参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the minus terminal 41 is formed by deep drawing of a metal plate (thickness: 0.2 mm) similarly to the plus terminal 31 and includes a terminal body 42 and a protrusion 43. . The terminal body 42 is disposed on the main surface 11a of the substrate 11 and has a container shape that opens at the tip. For this reason, a negative electrode terminal of a dry battery can be fitted into the terminal body 42. The terminal main body 42 has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the terminal main body 32 of the plus terminal 31, and has a circular bottom 44 in contact with the main surface 11 a of the substrate 11 and an outer peripheral portion of the bottom 44. And a wall portion 45 having a hexagonal shape in plan view that protrudes upward from the top. A distal end portion of the wall portion 45 has a flange 45 a that is bent in the inner peripheral direction of the terminal main body 42 and extends toward the bottom portion 44 at the distal end side. On the other hand, the protrusion 43 is integrally formed on the back surface 44a side of the bottom 44 of the terminal body 42, and has a cylindrical shape before the deformation (see FIG. 2B). Further, the thickness of the metal plate that forms the protrusion 43 is set to be the same as the thickness of the metal plate that forms the terminal body 42, and is set to be thicker than the thickness of the lead plate 22. Note that the length B1 (see FIG. 2B) of the projection 43 before the deformation is larger than the height h1 of the terminal body 42 (see FIG. 2B). Is set to about 1.2 times the height h1. In addition, the outer diameter of the protrusion 43 in the state before deformation is the inner diameter of the through hole 13 (see FIG. 3) provided in the substrate 11 and the through hole 24 (see FIG. 4) provided in the lead plate 22. It is equal to the inner diameter. The protruding portion 43 is inserted through the through holes 13 and 24 so that the tip side is located on the back surface 22b side of the lead plate 22 (see FIG. 1B).

そして図1(b),(c)に示されるように、突起部43の先端側をかしめることにより、突起部43の先端側が6本の分割片46に分割されるとともに、各分割片46が突起部43の径方向にかつ放射状に広げられるようになっている。その結果、基板11及びリード板22が端子本体42と突起部43とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定される。それとともに、突起部43の先端側が変形してリード板22の裏面22bに圧着される。なお、突起部43の基端側(貫通孔13,24に挿入されている部分)の長さB2(図1(b)参照)は、基板11の板厚とリード板22の板厚との合計と同一の大きさに設定されている。また、突起部43の先端側(分割片46となる部分)の長さB3(図1(b)参照)は、突起部43の基端側の長さB2よりも長くなっている。さらに、突起部43の中心C2(図1(c)参照)から各分割片46の先端までの長さB4(図1(c)参照)は、リード板22の幅の半分の長さB5(図1(c)参照)よりも長く、かつ、端子本体42の半径r1(図1(a),(b)参照)よりも大きくなっている。そして本実施形態では、各分割片46のうち5つの分割片46の先端部分が、リード板22の外周縁よりも外側に位置するようになっている。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, by caulking the tip side of the protrusion 43, the tip side of the protrusion 43 is divided into six divided pieces 46, and each divided piece 46 is also divided. Is expanded radially in the radial direction of the protrusion 43. As a result, the substrate 11 and the lead plate 22 are fixed while being sandwiched between the terminal main body 42 and the protrusion 43. At the same time, the tip end side of the protrusion 43 is deformed and is crimped to the back surface 22 b of the lead plate 22. The length B2 (see FIG. 1B) of the base end side of the protrusion 43 (the portion inserted into the through holes 13 and 24) is the thickness of the substrate 11 and the thickness of the lead plate 22. It is set to the same size as the total. Further, the length B3 (see FIG. 1B) of the distal end side (the portion that becomes the split piece 46) of the protrusion 43 is longer than the length B2 of the proximal end side of the protrusion 43. Further, a length B4 (see FIG. 1C) from the center C2 of the protrusion 43 (see FIG. 1C) to the tip of each divided piece 46 is a length B5 that is half the width of the lead plate 22 (see FIG. 1C). 1) and longer than the radius r1 of the terminal body 42 (see FIGS. 1A and 1B). In the present embodiment, the tip portions of the five divided pieces 46 among the divided pieces 46 are positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the lead plate 22.

従って、本実施形態によれば以下の効果を得ることができる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.

(1)本実施形態のスナップ端子10では、端子31,41を構成する端子本体32,42に、従来のハトメ106,107(図8参照)と同様の機能を有する筒状の突起部33,43が一体形成されている。このため、突起部33,43のかしめが不十分な場合であっても、逆に突起部33,43をかしめすぎた場合であっても、突起部33,43が端子本体32,42から分離することはない。よって、端子31,41を基板11に確実に固定することができる。   (1) In the snap terminal 10 of the present embodiment, a cylindrical projection 33 having functions similar to those of the conventional eyelets 106 and 107 (see FIG. 8) is provided on the terminal bodies 32 and 42 constituting the terminals 31 and 41. 43 is integrally formed. For this reason, even if the caulking of the projecting portions 33 and 43 is insufficient, or when the projecting portions 33 and 43 are excessively caulked, the projecting portions 33 and 43 are separated from the terminal bodies 32 and 42. Never do. Therefore, the terminals 31 and 41 can be securely fixed to the substrate 11.

(2)本実施形態では、ハトメ106,107が不要になるため、部品点数を削減することができ、しかも複数の貫通孔(端子31,41の貫通孔、基板11の貫通孔12,13、リード板21,22の貫通孔23,24)を合わせてハトメ106,107と挿通するという組立上の面倒がなくなる。即ち、部品点数及び組立工数の両方を削減することができ、その分だけ製品コストを下げることができる。   (2) In this embodiment, since the eyelets 106 and 107 are not required, the number of parts can be reduced, and a plurality of through holes (through holes of the terminals 31 and 41, through holes 12 and 13 of the substrate 11, The assembly trouble of inserting the through holes 23 and 24 of the lead plates 21 and 22 and the eyelets 106 and 107 together is eliminated. That is, both the number of parts and the number of assembly steps can be reduced, and the product cost can be reduced accordingly.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明を具体化した第2実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。ここでは第1実施形態と相違する部分を中心に説明し、共通する部分については同じ部材番号を付す代わりに説明を省略する。本実施形態では、プラス端子及びマイナス端子の構造などが上記第1実施形態とは異なっている。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, the description will focus on the parts that are different from the first embodiment, and the common parts will not be described in place of the same member numbers. In the present embodiment, the structure of the plus terminal and the minus terminal is different from that of the first embodiment.

詳述すると、図5に示されるように、本実施形態のスナップ端子50は、上記第1実施形態のプラス端子31と同じ機能を有するプラス端子51(端子部材)と、上記第1実施形態のマイナス端子41と同じ機能を有するマイナス端子61(端子部材)とを備えている。図5,図6に示されるように、プラス端子51が備える突起部53は、金属板の深絞り加工によって端子本体52の底部54の裏面54a側に一体形成され、底部54に平面視円形状の開口部を有する容器状をなしている。同様に、マイナス端子61が備える突起部63も、金属板の深絞り加工によって端子本体62の底部64の裏面64aに一体形成され、底部64に平面視円形状の開口部を有する容器状をなしている。また、突起部53,63を形成する金属板の板厚は、端子本体52,62を形成する金属板の板厚と同一に設定され、かつ、リード板22の板厚よりも厚く設定されている。なお、突起部53,63は、先端面53a,63aを有するとともに、端子本体52,62との接続部分から先端面53a,63aまでの高さH2,h2(図6参照)が基板11の厚さと同一の大きさに設定されている。また、突起部53,63の高さH2,h2は、端子本体52,62の高さH3,h3(図6参照)よりも小さくなっている。さらに、突起部53,63の外径は、基板11に設けられた貫通孔12,13の内径と等しくなっている。突起部53,63は、貫通孔12,13内に挿入され、先端面53a,63aがリード板21,22の主面21a,22aに当接するようになっている(図5(a)参照)。即ち、本実施形態のリード板21,22には、貫通孔が設けられていない。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the snap terminal 50 of the present embodiment includes a plus terminal 51 (terminal member) having the same function as the plus terminal 31 of the first embodiment, and the snap terminal 50 of the first embodiment. A minus terminal 61 (terminal member) having the same function as the minus terminal 41 is provided. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the protrusion 53 provided in the plus terminal 51 is integrally formed on the back surface 54 a side of the bottom 54 of the terminal main body 52 by deep drawing of a metal plate, and has a circular shape in plan view on the bottom 54. It has the shape of a container having an opening. Similarly, the protrusion 63 provided in the minus terminal 61 is also integrally formed on the back surface 64a of the bottom 64 of the terminal body 62 by deep drawing of a metal plate, and has a container shape having an opening having a circular shape in plan view at the bottom 64. ing. Further, the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the projections 53 and 63 is set to be the same as the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the terminal bodies 52 and 62 and is set to be thicker than the plate thickness of the lead plate 22. Yes. The protrusions 53 and 63 have front end surfaces 53a and 63a, and the heights H2 and h2 (see FIG. 6) from the connection portions with the terminal bodies 52 and 62 to the front end surfaces 53a and 63a are the thickness of the substrate 11. Is set to the same size. Further, the heights H2 and h2 of the protrusions 53 and 63 are smaller than the heights H3 and h3 (see FIG. 6) of the terminal bodies 52 and 62. Furthermore, the outer diameters of the protrusions 53 and 63 are equal to the inner diameters of the through holes 12 and 13 provided in the substrate 11. The protrusions 53 and 63 are inserted into the through holes 12 and 13 so that the front end surfaces 53a and 63a come into contact with the main surfaces 21a and 22a of the lead plates 21 and 22 (see FIG. 5A). . That is, the lead plates 21 and 22 of this embodiment are not provided with through holes.

そして図5に示されるように、突起部53,63は、抵抗溶接を行うことにより、リード板21,22に接続されるようになっている。その結果、基板11が端子本体52,62とリード板21,22とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定される。それとともに、突起部53,63の先端面53a,63aがリード板21,22の主面21a,22aに圧着される。   And as FIG. 5 shows, the projection parts 53 and 63 are connected to the lead plates 21 and 22 by performing resistance welding. As a result, the substrate 11 is fixed while being sandwiched between the terminal bodies 52 and 62 and the lead plates 21 and 22. At the same time, the tip surfaces 53 a and 63 a of the protrusions 53 and 63 are pressure-bonded to the main surfaces 21 a and 22 a of the lead plates 21 and 22.

従って本実施形態によれば、端子本体52,62に、従来のハトメ106,107(図8参照)と同様の機能を有する突起部53,63を一体形成し、突起部53,63をリード板21,22に接続している。なお、突起部53,63はリード板21,22に溶接されているため、突起部53,63を構成する材料とリード板21,22を構成する材料とが溶かして接合され、突起部53,63はリード板21,22に確実に固定される。しかも、突起部53,63は端子本体52,62に一体形成されているため、突起部53,63が端子本体52,62から分離することはない。よって、端子51,61を基板11に確実に固定することができる。また、ハトメ106,107が不要になることで部品点数を削減できるため、その分だけ製品コストを下げることができる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the protrusions 53 and 63 having the same functions as those of the conventional eyelets 106 and 107 (see FIG. 8) are integrally formed on the terminal bodies 52 and 62, and the protrusions 53 and 63 are connected to the lead plate. 21 and 22 are connected. Since the protrusions 53 and 63 are welded to the lead plates 21 and 22, the material forming the protrusions 53 and 63 and the material forming the lead plates 21 and 22 are melted and joined to each other. 63 is securely fixed to the lead plates 21 and 22. Moreover, since the protrusions 53 and 63 are integrally formed with the terminal bodies 52 and 62, the protrusions 53 and 63 are not separated from the terminal bodies 52 and 62. Therefore, the terminals 51 and 61 can be securely fixed to the substrate 11. Further, since the number of parts can be reduced by eliminating the need for the eyelets 106 and 107, the product cost can be reduced accordingly.

また本実施形態では、突起部53,63を形成する金属板の板厚が、リード板21,22の板厚よりも厚く設定されている。その結果、突起部53,63の厚さとリード板21,22の厚さとの差が生じ、突起部53,63とリード板21,22との抵抗差が大きくなるため、抵抗溶接を行う際に、突起部53,63がリード板21,22に付きやすくなる。   In the present embodiment, the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusions 53 and 63 is set to be thicker than the plate thickness of the lead plates 21 and 22. As a result, a difference between the thickness of the protrusions 53 and 63 and the thickness of the lead plates 21 and 22 occurs, and the resistance difference between the protrusions 53 and 63 and the lead plates 21 and 22 becomes large. The protrusions 53 and 63 are easily attached to the lead plates 21 and 22.

なお、本実施形態を以下のように変更してもよい。   In addition, you may change this embodiment as follows.

・上記第1実施形態の突起部33,43は、6本の分割片36,46に分割されていたが、5本以下の分割片に分割されていてもよいし、7本以上の分割片に分割されていてもよい。   -Although the projection parts 33 and 43 of the said 1st Embodiment were divided | segmented into six division pieces 36 and 46, you may be divided | segmented into five or less division pieces, and seven or more division pieces. It may be divided into.

・上記第1実施形態において、突起部33,43の先端側を複数の分割片36,46に分割するための構成(スリットなど)をあらかじめ突起部33,43に設けてもよい。   In the first embodiment, the protrusions 33 and 43 may be provided in advance with a configuration (such as a slit) for dividing the tip side of the protrusions 33 and 43 into a plurality of divided pieces 36 and 46.

・上記第1実施形態では、突起部33,43を形成する金属板の板厚が端子本体32,42を形成する金属板の板厚と同一に設定されていた。しかし、突起部33,43を形成する金属板の板厚を、端子本体32,42を形成する金属板の板厚より薄くしてもよい。このようにすれば、突起部33,43を形成する金属板の板厚が相対的に薄くなるため、突起部33,43をかしめやすくなる。また、端子本体32,42を形成する金属板の板厚が相対的に厚いため、基板11及びリード板21,22を端子本体32,42と突起部33,43とで挟み込んだ状態で固定する際に、端子本体32,42が変形しにくくなる。ゆえに、端子本体32,42を基板11に対してより確実に固定することができる。   In the first embodiment, the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusions 33 and 43 is set to be the same as the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the terminal bodies 32 and 42. However, the thickness of the metal plate that forms the protrusions 33 and 43 may be made thinner than the thickness of the metal plate that forms the terminal bodies 32 and 42. If it does in this way, since the plate | board thickness of the metal plate which forms the projection parts 33 and 43 will become relatively thin, it will become easy to crimp the projection parts 33 and 43. FIG. Further, since the metal plates forming the terminal bodies 32 and 42 are relatively thick, the substrate 11 and the lead plates 21 and 22 are fixed while being sandwiched between the terminal bodies 32 and 42 and the protrusions 33 and 43. At this time, the terminal bodies 32 and 42 are not easily deformed. Therefore, the terminal bodies 32 and 42 can be more securely fixed to the substrate 11.

・また上記第2実施形態でも、突起部53,63を形成する金属板の板厚が端子本体52,62を形成する金属板の板厚と同一に設定されていた。しかし、突起部53,63を形成する金属板の板厚を、端子本体52,62を形成する金属板の板厚より厚くしてもよい。このようにすれば、突起部53,63の厚さ(端子本体52,62との接続部分から先端面53a,63aまでの高さH2,h2)とリード板21,22の厚さとの差が大きくなり、突起部53,63とリード板21,22との抵抗差も大きくなるため、突起部53,63がリード板21,22に付きやすくなる。   In the second embodiment, the thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusions 53 and 63 is set to be the same as the thickness of the metal plate forming the terminal bodies 52 and 62. However, the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusions 53 and 63 may be thicker than the plate thickness of the metal plate forming the terminal bodies 52 and 62. In this way, the difference between the thickness of the protrusions 53 and 63 (heights H2 and h2 from the connection portions with the terminal bodies 52 and 62 to the tip surfaces 53a and 63a) and the thickness of the lead plates 21 and 22 is different. This increases the resistance difference between the protrusions 53 and 63 and the lead plates 21 and 22, so that the protrusions 53 and 63 are easily attached to the lead plates 21 and 22.

・上記第2実施形態の突起部53,63は、底部54,64に平面視円形状の開口部を有する容器状をなしていた。しかし、突起部の形状を変更してもよい。例えば、抵抗溶接によって突起部をリード板21,22に接続する場合、プラス端子71(図7(a)参照)及びマイナス端子81(図7(b)参照)は、底部74,84に開口部を有しない塊状の突起部73,83を備えていることが好ましい。このようにすれば、突起部73,83の厚さ(端子本体72,82との接続部分から先端面73a,83aまでの高さH4,h4)とリード板21,22の厚さとの差がよりいっそう大きくなり、突起部73,83とリード板21,22との抵抗差も大きくなるため、突起部73,83がリード板21,22に付きやすくなる。   -The projection parts 53 and 63 of the said 2nd Embodiment made | formed the container shape which has the opening part of planar view circular shape in the bottom parts 54 and 64. As shown in FIG. However, you may change the shape of a projection part. For example, when the protrusion is connected to the lead plates 21 and 22 by resistance welding, the plus terminal 71 (see FIG. 7A) and the minus terminal 81 (see FIG. 7B) are opened to the bottom parts 74 and 84, respectively. It is preferable to include massive projections 73 and 83 that do not have a gap. In this way, the difference between the thickness of the protrusions 73 and 83 (heights H4 and h4 from the connecting portions with the terminal bodies 72 and 82 to the tip surfaces 73a and 83a) and the thickness of the lead plates 21 and 22 is different. Further, the resistance difference between the protrusions 73 and 83 and the lead plates 21 and 22 is increased, so that the protrusions 73 and 83 are easily attached to the lead plates 21 and 22.

次に、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想のほかに、前述した実施形態によって把握される技術的思想を以下に列挙する。   Next, in addition to the technical ideas described in the claims, the technical ideas grasped by the embodiment described above are listed below.

(1)上記手段1乃至3のいずれか1つにおいて、前記突起部は、前記基板に設けられた貫通孔及び前記リード板に設けられた貫通孔を挿通して先端側が前記リード板の裏面側に位置することを特徴とするスナップ端子。   (1) In any one of the above means 1 to 3, the protrusion is inserted through a through hole provided in the substrate and a through hole provided in the lead plate, and a tip side is a back side of the lead plate. Snap terminal characterized by being located in.

(2)上記手段4において、前記端子部材は、金属板の深絞り加工によって形成され、前記突起部を形成する前記金属板の板厚は、前記リード板の板厚よりも厚く、前記端子本体を形成する前記金属板の板厚よりも厚いことを特徴とするスナップ端子。   (2) In the above means 4, the terminal member is formed by deep drawing of a metal plate, and the thickness of the metal plate forming the projection is thicker than the thickness of the lead plate, A snap terminal characterized in that it is thicker than the thickness of the metal plate forming the metal plate.

(3)乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子用の端子部材であって、絶縁性を有する基板の主面上に配置され、前記電極が嵌合可能な容器状の端子本体と、前記端子本体の底部裏面側に一体形成され、前記基板及び前記基板の裏面側に配置されたリード板を貫通して先端側が前記リード板の裏面側に位置する筒状の突起部とを備え、前記突起部をかしめることにより、前記基板及び前記リード板が前記端子本体と前記突起部とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定されるとともに、前記突起部の先端側が変形して前記リード板の裏面に圧着されることを特徴とするスナップ端子用の端子部材。   (3) A terminal member for a snap terminal connected to an electrode of a dry battery, which is disposed on a main surface of a substrate having insulating properties, and a container-like terminal body into which the electrode can be fitted, and the terminal body A cylindrical protrusion that is integrally formed on the bottom rear surface side of the substrate and passes through the substrate and a lead plate disposed on the back surface side of the substrate, and a tip end side is located on the rear surface side of the lead plate. By caulking, the substrate and the lead plate are fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the terminal main body and the protruding portion, and the tip end side of the protruding portion is deformed and crimped to the back surface of the lead plate. The terminal member for snap terminals characterized by the above-mentioned.

(4)技術的思想(3)において、変形前の状態における突起部の長さは、前記端子本体の高さよりも大きいことを特徴とするスナップ端子用の端子部材。   (4) A terminal member for a snap terminal, wherein, in the technical idea (3), the length of the protrusion in the state before deformation is larger than the height of the terminal body.

(5)乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子用の端子部材であって、絶縁性を有する基板の主面上に配置され、前記電極が嵌合可能な容器状の端子本体と、前記端子本体の底部裏面側に一体形成され、前記基板に設けられた貫通孔内に挿入される突起部とを備え、前記突起部は、先端面を有するとともに、前記端子本体との接続部分から前記先端面までの高さが前記基板の厚さと同一の大きさに設定され、前記突起部を前記基板の裏面側に配置されたリード板に溶接することにより、前記基板が前記端子本体と前記リード板とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定されるとともに、前記突起部の先端面が前記リード板に圧着されることを特徴とするスナップ端子用の端子部材。   (5) A terminal member for a snap terminal connected to an electrode of a dry battery, which is disposed on a main surface of a substrate having insulation properties, and a container-like terminal body into which the electrode can be fitted, and the terminal body And a protrusion that is formed in a through hole provided in the substrate, the protrusion having a front end surface, and from the connecting portion with the terminal body to the front end surface Is set to the same size as the thickness of the substrate, and the protrusion is welded to a lead plate disposed on the back side of the substrate, whereby the substrate is connected to the terminal body and the lead plate. A terminal member for a snap terminal, wherein the terminal member is fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the protrusions, and a tip end surface of the protruding portion is crimped to the lead plate.

(6)技術的思想(5)において、前記突起部の高さは、前記端子本体の高さよりも小さいことを特徴とするスナップ端子用の端子部材。   (6) The terminal member for a snap terminal according to the technical idea (5), wherein the height of the protrusion is smaller than the height of the terminal body.

10,50…スナップ端子
11…基板
11a…基板の主面
11b…基板の裏面
12,13…貫通孔
21,22…リード板
21b,22b…リード板の裏面
31,51,71…端子部材としてのプラス端子
32,42,52,62,72,82…端子本体
33,43,53,63,73,83…突起部
34,44,54,64,74,84…端子本体の底部
34a,44a,54a,64a…端子本体の底部の裏面
36,46…分割片
41,61,81…端子部材としてのマイナス端子
53a,63a,73a,83a…突起部の先端面
A4,B4…突起部の中心から複数の分割片の先端までの長さ
A5,B5…リード板の幅の半分の長さ
C1,C2…突起部の中心
H2,H4,h2,h4…端子本体との接続部分から先端面までの高さ
R1,r1…端子本体の半径
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10, 50 ... Snap terminal 11 ... Board | substrate 11a ... Main surface 11b of board | substrate ... Back surface 12, 13 ... Through-hole 21,22 ... Lead board 21b, 22b ... Back side 31, 51, 71 ... of a lead board as a terminal member Positive terminals 32, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82 ... terminal bodies 33, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83 ... projections 34, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84 ... bottoms 34a, 44a of the terminal bodies, 54a, 64a ... back surface 36, 46 at the bottom of the terminal body, split pieces 41, 61, 81 ... negative terminals 53a, 63a, 73a, 83a as terminal members ... from the tip end surfaces A4, B4 ... center of the projection Lengths A5 and B5 to the tips of a plurality of divided pieces Lengths C1 and C2 half the width of the lead plate Centers H2, H4, h2 and h4 of the protrusions From the connection portion with the terminal body to the tip surface Height R1, 1 ... radius of the terminal body

Claims (2)

絶縁性を有する基板と、前記基板の裏面側に配置されたリード板と、前記リード板に電気的に接続された金属製の端子部材とを備え、前記端子部材が乾電池の電極に接続されるスナップ端子であって、
前記端子部材は、前記基板の主面上に配置され、前記電極が嵌合可能な容器状の端子本体と、前記端子本体の底部裏面側に一体形成され、前記基板及び前記リード板を貫通して先端側が前記リード板の裏面側に位置する筒状の突起部とを備え、
前記突起部をかしめることにより、前記突起部の先端側が複数の分割片に分割されるとともに、前記複数の分割片が前記突起部の径方向にかつ放射状に広げられ、
前記突起部の中心から前記複数の分割片の先端までの長さが、前記リード板の幅の半分の長さよりも長く、かつ、前記端子本体の半径よりも大きくなり、
前記複数の分割片のうち少なくとも1つの分割片の先端部分が、前記リード板の外周縁よりも外側に位置し、
前記基板及び前記リード板が前記端子本体と前記突起部とによって挟み込まれた状態で固定されるとともに、前記突起部の先端側が変形して前記リード板の裏面と前記基板の裏面とに圧着される
ことを特徴とするスナップ端子。
An insulating substrate; a lead plate disposed on the back side of the substrate; and a metal terminal member electrically connected to the lead plate, wherein the terminal member is connected to an electrode of a dry battery. A snap terminal,
The terminal member is disposed on the main surface of the substrate, and is integrally formed on a container-like terminal main body to which the electrode can be fitted, and a bottom rear surface side of the terminal main body, and penetrates the substrate and the lead plate. And a cylindrical protrusion located on the back side of the lead plate,
By caulking the protrusion, the tip side of the protrusion is divided into a plurality of divided pieces, and the plurality of divided pieces are radially expanded in the radial direction of the protrusion,
The length from the center of the protrusion to the tips of the plurality of divided pieces is longer than half the width of the lead plate and larger than the radius of the terminal body,
A tip portion of at least one divided piece of the plurality of divided pieces is positioned outside an outer peripheral edge of the lead plate,
The substrate and the lead plate are fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the terminal main body and the protrusion, and the tip side of the protrusion is deformed to be crimped to the back surface of the lead plate and the back surface of the substrate. Snap terminal characterized by that.
前記端子部材は、金属板の深絞り加工によって形成され、
前記突起部を形成する前記金属板の板厚は、前記端子本体を形成する前記金属板の板厚よりも薄い
ことを特徴とする請求項に記載のスナップ端子。
The terminal member is formed by deep drawing of a metal plate,
The thickness of the metal plate forming the protrusions snap terminal according to claim 1, wherein said that the plate thinner than the thickness of the metal plate forming the terminal body.
JP2010074211A 2010-03-29 2010-03-29 Snap terminal Expired - Fee Related JP5610810B2 (en)

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