JP5627971B2 - 容器栽培培地 - Google Patents
容器栽培培地 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5627971B2 JP5627971B2 JP2010210222A JP2010210222A JP5627971B2 JP 5627971 B2 JP5627971 B2 JP 5627971B2 JP 2010210222 A JP2010210222 A JP 2010210222A JP 2010210222 A JP2010210222 A JP 2010210222A JP 5627971 B2 JP5627971 B2 JP 5627971B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- culture
- medium
- container
- roots
- formations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003953 Solanum lycopersicum var cerasiforme Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003040 Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000736285 Sphagnum Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009849 Cucumis sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037429 base substitution Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
ピートモスに軽石を分散させた3cm以上の厚さの第2培地層とを層状に含むことを特徴とする容器栽培培地。
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る容器栽培培地30を模式的に示した断面図である。
図2は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る容器栽培培地30を模式的に示した断面図である。容器栽培培地30は、第1実施形態における第2培地層32の上にさらに3cm以上の厚さのゼオライトの第3培地層33を設けたものである。
市販のヨーロッパ産ピートモスに、軽石を10質量%分散させた第2培地層32のみで10cmの厚さに充填して容器栽培培地30とした。軽石は、粒子サイズ約3〜6mmの市販の「園芸用軽石パミス」小粒を用いた。
軽石分散量を20質量%としたこと以外は、実施例1と同様である。
軽石分散量を30質量%としたこと以外は、実施例1と同様である。
粒子サイズ1.7〜6mmの赤玉土小粒からなる第1培地層31を10cmの厚さにプランタの底部に充填し、その上に軽石を20質量%分散させた第2培地層32を3cmの厚さに充填した。軽石は、実施例1と同様のものを用いた。
第1培地層31、第2培地層32は実施例4と同様とし、さらに第3培地層33として、第2培地層32の上部に、市販の粒度3mmの粒状ゼオライトを3cmの厚さに充填した。
2 栽培容器
5 トマトの苗
21 排液孔
30 容器栽培培地
31 第1培地層
32 第2培地層
33 第3培地層
41 主根
42 細根
43 毛細根
Claims (3)
- 赤土、赤玉土、ベントナイト及びモンモリロナイトのうちの少なくとも1種、または、これらの混合物からなる第1培地層であって、5cm以上の厚さの第1培地層と、
ピートモスに軽石を分散させた3cm以上の厚さの第2培地層と、
を層状に含むことを特徴とする野菜類及び果樹類の少なくとも一方用の容器栽培培地。 - 前記第2培地層に分散させた前記軽石の含有量が10〜30質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の野菜類及び果樹類の少なくとも一方用の容器栽培培地。
- 前記第1培地層と前記第2培地層が底部よりこの順に層状をなし、前記第2培地層の上に3cm以上の厚さのゼオライトの第3培地層をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の野菜類及び果樹類の少なくとも一方用の容器栽培培地。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010210222A JP5627971B2 (ja) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | 容器栽培培地 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010210222A JP5627971B2 (ja) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | 容器栽培培地 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012060981A JP2012060981A (ja) | 2012-03-29 |
| JP5627971B2 true JP5627971B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=46057375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010210222A Expired - Fee Related JP5627971B2 (ja) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | 容器栽培培地 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5627971B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820043A (zh) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | 一种桃树栽培系统和方法 |
| CN115011460A (zh) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-06 | 徐群伟 | 一种用于生物检测的生化培养箱 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63317023A (ja) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-26 | Nippon Seifun Kk | 園芸用成形土壌 |
| JPH04281719A (ja) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-10-07 | Karoriina Kk | 培土 |
| JPH111U (ja) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-01-06 | 有限会社イケガミ商店 | 植物栽培床 |
| JP4192270B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-29 | 2008-12-10 | ユニットグリーン産業株式会社 | 緑化構造並びに緑化施工方法 |
| JP4096121B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社マサキ・エンヴェック | 緑化用苗芝ピース |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 JP JP2010210222A patent/JP5627971B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2012060981A (ja) | 2012-03-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Hussain et al. | A review on the science of growing crops without soil (soilless culture)-a novel alternative for growing crops | |
| US20090320367A1 (en) | Plant cultivation method and apparatus | |
| Waiba et al. | Soil-less vegetable cultivation: A review | |
| Kukal et al. | Water retention characteristics of soil bio-amendments used as growing media in pot culture | |
| KR101081389B1 (ko) | 토사침식방지와 조기식생,활착을 위한 무복토 활성탄 식생매트와 그의 제조 방법 | |
| EP3972405B1 (en) | Methods for cultivating sphagnum | |
| Sachin et al. | Use of alternative growing media in ornamental plants | |
| KR101412522B1 (ko) | 사면 녹화용 식생재 및 이를 이용한 녹화방법 | |
| Aubé et al. | Characteristics of Eastern Canadian cultivated Sphagnum and potential use as a substitute for perlite and vermiculite in peat-based horticultural substrates | |
| KR101359047B1 (ko) | 국화의 장기 저장묘 생산을 위한 식생매트의 조성방법 | |
| Aklibasinda et al. | Effects of different growing media on Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris) production. | |
| KR20130068290A (ko) | 화단용 국화의 식재를 위한 매트 시스템 | |
| PL231010B1 (pl) | Podłoże do bezglebowej uprawy roślin | |
| JP5668249B2 (ja) | 栽培容器、及び高糖度のトマトの栽培方法 | |
| JP5607665B2 (ja) | 植物用植生基材、それを利用した植物用植生基盤、および、それらを利用したイソギク植栽方法 | |
| JP5627971B2 (ja) | 容器栽培培地 | |
| CN107226736A (zh) | 一种用于家庭室内无土栽培蔬菜的复合基质 | |
| Strojny et al. | Effect of different growing media on the growth of some bedding plants | |
| JP2008178387A (ja) | 固形培地耕用の養液栽培装置及び養液栽培方法 | |
| Jagtap et al. | Present status and future prospective of hydroponics technique: hope and hype for future welfare | |
| KR100478194B1 (ko) | 경량화된 뗏장의 생산 방법 | |
| Kadioğlu | Soil regulators and soilless agricultural techniques | |
| CN106977274A (zh) | 一种用于蔬菜无土盆栽的复合基质 | |
| JPH0398518A (ja) | 樹木の養液栽培方法及びその装置 | |
| KR100542957B1 (ko) | 흙없는 잔디 매트 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120705 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120823 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20121003 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20130321 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130401 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130520 |
|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20140210 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140318 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140422 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140513 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20140610 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140618 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20140724 |
|
| A911 | Transfer of reconsideration by examiner before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20140813 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140902 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20141001 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5627971 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |