JP5634673B2 - 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 - Google Patents
鋼の凝固組織検出方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5634673B2 JP5634673B2 JP2008302566A JP2008302566A JP5634673B2 JP 5634673 B2 JP5634673 B2 JP 5634673B2 JP 2008302566 A JP2008302566 A JP 2008302566A JP 2008302566 A JP2008302566 A JP 2008302566A JP 5634673 B2 JP5634673 B2 JP 5634673B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- temperature
- corrosive liquid
- solidified structure
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/10—Etching compositions
- C23F1/14—Aqueous compositions
- C23F1/16—Acidic compositions
- C23F1/28—Acidic compositions for etching iron group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/55—Hardenability tests, e.g. end-quench tests
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/20—Metals
- G01N33/204—Structure thereof, e.g. crystal structure
- G01N33/2045—Defects
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Description
(1)鋼鋳片の試料の断面を研磨し、腐食面を高さ200〜500mm、幅300〜2100mmとし、厚みを50〜200mmの範囲とした試料の試料温度を40〜90℃に加熱し、腐食液の温度を40〜90℃に加熱し、その後試料の研磨面をピクリン酸を主成分とする腐食液に接触させて研磨面を腐食することを特徴とする鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(2)試料の研磨面を腐食液に接触させる際において、腐食液の温度を試料の温度に対して−10〜−5℃とすることを特徴とする上記(1)に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(3)試料の研磨面を上向きにして腐食液に浸漬することを特徴とする上記(2)に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(4)試料の研磨面を腐食液に接触させる際において、腐食液の温度を試料の温度に対して+5℃以上とすることを特徴とする上記(1)に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(5)試料の研磨面を下向きにして腐食液に浸漬することを特徴とする上記(4)に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(6)試料の研磨面を含む一部分のみを腐食液に浸漬することを特徴とする上記(5)に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(7)試料の研磨面を腐食液に接触させて研磨面を腐食した後、試料を洗浄、乾燥し、腐食した研磨面表面の腐食孔に研磨粉を埋め込み、研磨面表面に透明粘着テープを貼り、透明粘着テープに腐食孔中の研磨粉を粘着せしめた後、テープをはがし、次いでテープを台紙上に貼りつけることを特徴とする上記(1)乃至(6)のいずれかに記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
(8)鋼鋳片の炭素含有量が0.01質量%以下であることを特徴とする上記(1)乃至(7)のいずれかに記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
Claims (8)
- 鋼鋳片の試料の断面を研磨し、腐食面を高さ200〜500mm、幅300〜2100mmとし、厚みを50〜200mmの範囲とした試料の試料温度を40〜90℃に加熱し、腐食液の温度を40〜90℃に加熱し、その後試料の研磨面をピクリン酸を主成分とする腐食液に接触させて研磨面を腐食することを特徴とする鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 試料の研磨面を腐食液に接触させる際において、腐食液の温度を試料の温度に対して−10〜−5℃とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 試料の研磨面を上向きにして腐食液に浸漬することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 試料の研磨面を腐食液に接触させる際において、腐食液の温度を試料の温度に対して+5℃以上とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 試料の研磨面を下向きにして腐食液に浸漬することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 試料の研磨面を含む一部分のみを腐食液に浸漬することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 試料の研磨面を腐食液に接触させて研磨面を腐食した後、試料を洗浄、乾燥し、腐食した研磨面表面の腐食孔に研磨粉を埋め込み、研磨面表面に透明粘着テープを貼り、透明粘着テープに腐食孔中の研磨粉を粘着せしめた後、テープをはがし、次いでテープを台紙上に貼りつけることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
- 鋼鋳片の炭素含有量が0.01質量%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の鋼の凝固組織検出方法。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008302566A JP5634673B2 (ja) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 |
| CN200980147455.3A CN102227633B (zh) | 2008-11-27 | 2009-11-27 | 钢的凝固组织检测方法 |
| BRPI0921171-3A BRPI0921171B1 (pt) | 2008-11-27 | 2009-11-27 | Metodo de detecção de microestrutura de solidificação de aço |
| PCT/JP2009/070354 WO2010061968A1 (ja) | 2008-11-27 | 2009-11-27 | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008302566A JP5634673B2 (ja) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010125483A JP2010125483A (ja) | 2010-06-10 |
| JP5634673B2 true JP5634673B2 (ja) | 2014-12-03 |
Family
ID=42225829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008302566A Active JP5634673B2 (ja) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5634673B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102227633B (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0921171B1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2010061968A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104197858B (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2017-05-03 | 重庆大学 | 一种定量描述品种钢连铸坯凝固组织形貌特征的方法 |
| CN109406238B (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2023-10-17 | 郑州机械研究所有限公司 | 一种用于金相试样制备的多功能卡具及金相试样制备方法 |
| CN114018920A (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-08 | 河南中原特钢装备制造有限公司 | 一种显示P91、P92钢中δ铁素体的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5186796A (en) * | 1989-06-05 | 1993-02-16 | Stelco Inc. | Method and apparatus for electrolytic etching of metals |
| KR960000597B1 (ko) * | 1993-08-09 | 1996-01-09 | 포항종합제철주식회사 | 극저탄소강의 조직관찰을 위한 에칭용액 및 이 용액을 이용한 에칭방법 |
| JPH0943230A (ja) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-14 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 鉄鋼の旧オーステナイト粒界現出用腐食液およびそれを用いた現出方法 |
| JP2005164340A (ja) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-23 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | マルテンサイト系ステンレス鋼又は合金工具鋼の金属組織顕出用の腐食液による腐食方法 |
| JP4604737B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-30 | 2011-01-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 鉄鋼材料の旧オーステナイト粒界現出用腐食液および鉄鋼材料の旧オーステナイト粒界現出方法 |
| JP4397825B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-19 | 2010-01-13 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Hcr可否判定方法 |
| CN101144762B (zh) * | 2006-09-13 | 2010-05-12 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种显示硅钢凝固组织的腐蚀剂及其配制方法 |
| CN100554926C (zh) * | 2007-03-13 | 2009-10-28 | 北京科技大学 | 一种制备超低碳钢金相样品及显示组织的方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-11-27 JP JP2008302566A patent/JP5634673B2/ja active Active
-
2009
- 2009-11-27 BR BRPI0921171-3A patent/BRPI0921171B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-11-27 WO PCT/JP2009/070354 patent/WO2010061968A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2009-11-27 CN CN200980147455.3A patent/CN102227633B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0921171A2 (pt) | 2016-02-23 |
| JP2010125483A (ja) | 2010-06-10 |
| CN102227633B (zh) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN102227633A (zh) | 2011-10-26 |
| WO2010061968A1 (ja) | 2010-06-03 |
| BRPI0921171B1 (pt) | 2019-04-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5033112B2 (ja) | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 | |
| JP4604737B2 (ja) | 鉄鋼材料の旧オーステナイト粒界現出用腐食液および鉄鋼材料の旧オーステナイト粒界現出方法 | |
| JP2012529043A (ja) | 連続鋳造スラブの中心偏析評価方法 | |
| WO2008004428A1 (en) | Hydrogen generating method, hydrogen generating alloy and method for manufacturing hydrogen generating alloy | |
| JP5634673B2 (ja) | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 | |
| CN103776834A (zh) | 一种低碳er50-6铸坯枝晶的热腐蚀和显示方法 | |
| JPH0613756B2 (ja) | フェライト結晶粒界現出液及びエッチング方法 | |
| JP6189639B2 (ja) | 鋳物表面の清浄方法 | |
| Li et al. | Corrosion performance and mechanical properties of friction stir welded AA2024‐T3 joints under different corrosion solution exposure | |
| JP2001289839A (ja) | 炭素鋼あるいは低合金鋼鋳片のデンドライト顕出用腐食液 | |
| JP5448432B2 (ja) | 鋼の凝固組織検出方法 | |
| Paroni et al. | Sensitization and pitting corrosion resistance of ferritic stainless steel aged at 800 C | |
| Vasshaug et al. | Formation and dissolution of aluminium carbide in cathode blocks | |
| Graver et al. | Anodic activation of aluminum by trace element tin | |
| Hu et al. | The effect of surface treatment on the corrosion behavior of a pure Ta sheet in an equimolar NaCl–KCl melt at 850° C in air. Part 1: Laser surface melting | |
| KR102264345B1 (ko) | 알루미늄 판재의 표면 품질 개선 조성물 및 이를 이용한 개선 방법 | |
| CN102313663A (zh) | 一种x70管线钢铸坯枝晶的腐蚀剂及显示方法 | |
| CN101767192A (zh) | 浇铸制品的制造方法和系统 | |
| JP5450233B2 (ja) | 鋼の凝固組織の検出方法 | |
| JP2012215410A (ja) | 銅系部材の耐食性試験方法 | |
| JP7281893B2 (ja) | フェライト系ステンレス鋼冷鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
| JPH0551800A (ja) | 鋼材試料の結晶粒界現出方法 | |
| JP2003121341A (ja) | ボイラ用孔食試験片およびそれを用いたボイラの寿命予測方法 | |
| JPH0826445B2 (ja) | 鋳鋼管の浸炭度検査方法 | |
| JP2003266154A (ja) | スカム堰およびスカム堰を有した双ドラム式連続鋳造機による薄肉鋳片の製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20110617 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130514 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20130619 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20131001 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131211 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20131211 |
|
| A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20140109 |
|
| A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20140228 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140828 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20141015 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5634673 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |