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JP5750627B2 - Head box, paper making apparatus and paper making apparatus - Google Patents
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JP5750627B2 - Head box, paper making apparatus and paper making apparatus - Google Patents

Head box, paper making apparatus and paper making apparatus Download PDF

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JP5750627B2
JP5750627B2 JP2010190630A JP2010190630A JP5750627B2 JP 5750627 B2 JP5750627 B2 JP 5750627B2 JP 2010190630 A JP2010190630 A JP 2010190630A JP 2010190630 A JP2010190630 A JP 2010190630A JP 5750627 B2 JP5750627 B2 JP 5750627B2
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pulp suspension
papermaking
flat plate
head box
width direction
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JP2012046845A (en
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晋基 谷本
晋基 谷本
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Duplo Seiko Corp
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Description

本発明はヘッドボックス、抄紙装置及び製紙装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a head box, a paper making apparatus, and a paper making apparatus.

抄紙原料としてのパルプ懸濁液を抄紙ワイヤーに供給するためのヘッドボックスについて、下記特許文献1にはヘッドボックス本体内に貯留するパルプ懸濁液中の繊維を幅方向に拡散させるための拡散バーを備えた技術が開示されている。 Regarding a head box for supplying a pulp suspension as a papermaking raw material to a papermaking wire, Patent Literature 1 below discloses a diffusion bar for diffusing fibers in the pulp suspension stored in the headbox body in the width direction. A technique comprising:

また、下記特許文献2,3にはスラリーを原料として建築用ボード等を製造する装置についてスラリーを成形部に供給するスラリー供給部に攪拌体を設け、攪拌体によりスラリーを攪拌可能とする技術が開示されている。 In addition, Patent Documents 2 and 3 below include a technique for providing a stirrer in a slurry supply unit that supplies slurry to a forming unit for an apparatus for manufacturing a building board or the like using slurry as a raw material, so that the slurry can be stirred by the stirrer. It is disclosed.

特開平9−49183号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-49183 特開平7−256623号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-256623 特許4168120号公報Japanese Patent No. 4168120

上記特許文献1に記載のヘッドボックスにおいては、拡散バーに山と谷が軸方向で繰り返される棒材を用いているが、繊維の幅方向への拡散は、拡散バーの構造上十分に効率よくなされているとはいえず、更なる改善が必要である。 In the head box described in Patent Document 1, a bar material in which peaks and valleys are repeated in the axial direction is used for the diffusion bar, but the diffusion of the fibers in the width direction is sufficiently efficient due to the structure of the diffusion bar. It cannot be said that it has been made, and further improvement is necessary.

また上記特許文献2,3に記載のボードの製造装置におけるスラリー供給部に設けた攪拌体を、抄紙装置のヘッドボックスに設けた場合には、パルプ懸濁液に気泡を発生させるので、得られる紙の地合を損なう。 Moreover, when the stirring body provided in the slurry supply part in the board manufacturing apparatus described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 is provided in the head box of the papermaking apparatus, it is obtained because bubbles are generated in the pulp suspension. Damage the formation of paper.

本発明は上記した課題を解決するものであり、ヘッドボックス内でパルプ懸濁液を効率よく攪拌することができ、得られる紙の地合を向上できるヘッドボックス及び該ヘッドボックスを備えた抄紙装置及び製紙装置の提供を目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described problems, and can efficiently stir the pulp suspension in the head box, and can improve the formation of the resulting paper, and a paper machine equipped with the head box And to provide a papermaking apparatus.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載のヘッドボックスは、製紙原料であるパルプ懸濁液を貯留部に流入させる流入部と、前記流入部から流入され、貯留部に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を攪拌する攪拌手段とを備え、貯留部内のパルプ懸濁液を走行する抄紙ワイヤー上へ供給する供給方向に略直交する幅方向に沿って、貯留部の一部を形成する側板を設置し、前記側板の上方より、前記パルプ懸濁液を溢流させ抄紙ワイヤーへ供給するヘッドボックスにおいて、前記攪拌手段は、前記幅方向に沿って設置された平板状部材と、前記平板状部材を上下または前記供給方向に対し前後に往復移動させる移動手段とを備え、平板状部材は、貯留部の幅方向両端部近傍の部分が、他の部分より細く形成されてなるものである。 In order to achieve the above object, a headbox according to claim 1 is provided with an inflow part for allowing a pulp suspension, which is a papermaking raw material, to flow into a storage part, and a pulp suspension that flows into the storage part and is stored in the storage part. A side plate that forms a part of the reservoir along the width direction substantially perpendicular to the supply direction for supplying the pulp suspension in the reservoir to the papermaking wire that travels. In the head box that overflows the pulp suspension from above the side plate and supplies it to the papermaking wire, the stirring means includes a flat plate member installed along the width direction, and the flat plate member. and a moving means for reciprocating back and forth with respect to the vertical or the feed direction, the flat plate-like member in the width direction both end portions in the vicinity of the reservoir is made of is formed thinner than other portions.

また、請求項2記載の発明は、製紙原料であるパルプ懸濁液を貯留部に流入させる流入部と、前記流入部から流入され、貯留部に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を攪拌する攪拌手段とを備え、貯留部内のパルプ懸濁液を走行する抄紙ワイヤー上へ供給する供給方向に略直交する幅方向に沿って、貯留部の一部を形成する側板を設置し、前記側板の上方より、前記パルプ懸濁液を溢流させ抄紙ワイヤーへ供給するヘッドボックスにおいて、前記攪拌手段は、前記幅方向に沿って設置された平板状部材と、前記平板状部材を上下または前記供給方向に対し前後に往復移動させ、抄紙ワイヤー上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液の液面に波を生じさせる移動手段とを備え、貯留部は、仕切壁によって複数の室に区画され、前記複数の室にそれぞれ設置された平板状部材は、ずれた位相で移動するよう調整されてなる。 Further, the invention according to claim 2 is an inflow part for allowing a pulp suspension, which is a papermaking raw material, to flow into a storage part, and an agitation means for stirring the pulp suspension that is introduced from the inflow part and stored in the storage part. A side plate that forms a part of the storage unit is installed along the width direction substantially orthogonal to the supply direction for supplying the pulp suspension in the storage unit on the papermaking wire, from above the side plate, In the head box which overflows the pulp suspension and supplies the paper suspension to the papermaking wire, the stirring means includes a flat plate member installed along the width direction and the flat plate member up and down or back and forth with respect to the supply direction. And moving means for generating waves on the liquid surface of the pulp suspension supplied on the papermaking wire, and the storage section is partitioned into a plurality of chambers by partition walls, and each of the plurality of chambers Installed flat plate Wood is formed by adjusting to move out of phase.

そして、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または請求項2に記載のヘッドボックスにおいて、平板状部材は平板面が略水平姿勢となるよう横設され、移動手段は、前記平板面が略水平姿勢を維持したまま平板状部材を上下に往復移動する。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the head box according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, the flat plate-like member is disposed horizontally so that the flat plate surface is in a substantially horizontal posture, and the moving means is configured such that the flat plate surface is The flat plate member is reciprocated up and down while maintaining a substantially horizontal posture.

そして、請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載のヘッドボックスにおいて、貯留部は、幅方向に沿って中空高さ位置に配設された仕切壁により前記供給方向に対し前後に区画されてなる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the headbox according to any one of the first to third aspects, the storage portion is a partition wall disposed at a hollow height position along the width direction. Is divided forward and backward with respect to the supply direction .

更に、請求項5に記載の発明は、少なくとも請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のヘッドボックスと、抄紙ワイヤーを設けてなる抄紙ワイヤー装置とを備えた抄紙装置である。 Further, the invention according to claim 5 is a paper making apparatus comprising at least the head box according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a paper making wire device provided with a paper making wire.

更に、請求項6に記載の発明は、少なくとも請求項5に記載の抄紙装置を備えた製紙装置である。 Furthermore, the invention described in claim 6 is a paper making apparatus provided with at least the paper making apparatus described in claim 5.

請求項1に記載のヘッドボックスによれば、攪拌手段は、幅方向に沿って設置された平板状部材と、前記平板状部材を上下または前記供給方向に対し前後に往復移動させる移動手段とを備えてなるので、貯留部内のパルプ懸濁液を非常に効率よく攪拌することができる。そして、平板状部材は、貯留部の幅方向両端部近傍の部分が、他の部分より細く形成されてなるので、パルプ懸濁液が十分行き渡り難く、流量の少なくなりがちな貯留部の幅方向両端部近傍部分にパルプ懸濁液を多く流通させることができ、抄紙ワイヤー上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液中の古紙パルプの濃度を幅方向で均一にすることができる。 According to the head box of claim 1, the stirring means includes a flat plate-like member installed along the width direction, and a moving means for reciprocating the flat plate member up and down or back and forth in the supply direction. Since it comprises, the pulp suspension in a storage part can be stirred very efficiently. And since the plate-shaped member is formed in the vicinity of both ends in the width direction of the storage portion thinner than the other portions, the pulp suspension is difficult to spread sufficiently, the width direction of the storage portion where the flow rate tends to decrease A large amount of pulp suspension can be circulated in the vicinity of both ends, and the concentration of waste paper pulp in the pulp suspension supplied onto the papermaking wire can be made uniform in the width direction.

また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、貯留部は、仕切壁によって複数の室に区画され、前記複数の室にそれぞれ設置された平板状部材は、ずれた位相で移動するよう調整されるので、効率よくパルプ懸濁液を撹拌できる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the storage section is partitioned into a plurality of chambers by the partition wall, and the flat members respectively installed in the plurality of chambers are adjusted so as to move with shifted phases. Therefore, the pulp suspension can be efficiently stirred.

そして、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、平板状部材は平板面が略水平姿勢となるよう横設され、移動手段は、前記平板面が略水平姿勢を維持したまま平板状部材を上下に往復移動するので、抄紙ワイヤーにパルプ懸濁液が供給される際、液面に波を発生させ、周期的に液量を増大させることが容易となる。この波の発生により、供給経路の途中で塊状となった古紙パルプを分散させることができ、得られる再生紙の品質向上が可能である。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the flat plate member is installed horizontally so that the flat plate surface has a substantially horizontal posture, and the moving means moves the flat plate member up and down while maintaining the flat plate surface in a substantially horizontal posture. Therefore, when the pulp suspension is supplied to the papermaking wire, it is easy to generate waves on the liquid surface and periodically increase the liquid volume. By the generation of this wave, the waste paper pulp that has become agglomerated in the middle of the supply path can be dispersed, and the quality of the recycled paper obtained can be improved.

更に、請求項4に記載の発明によれば、貯留部は、幅方向に沿って中空高さ位置に配設された仕切壁により前記供給方向に対し前後に区画されてなるので、パルプ懸濁液に混入し、流入部から貯留部へと流入した気泡を、抄紙ワイヤーへの供給方向上流側の区画室内で上昇させ消滅させることができ、抄紙ワイヤー上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液から気泡を除去して得られる再生紙の品質を向上することができる。
Furthermore, according to invention of Claim 4, since the storage part is divided forward and backward with respect to the said supply direction by the partition wall arrange | positioned in the hollow height position along the width direction, pulp suspension Bubbles mixed in the liquid and flowing from the inflow part to the storage part can be lifted and eliminated in the compartment upstream of the supply direction to the papermaking wire, and the bubbles from the pulp suspension supplied on the papermaking wire The quality of the recycled paper obtained by removing can be improved.

更に、請求項5に記載の発明によれば、少なくとも請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のヘッドボックスと、抄紙ワイヤーを設けてなる抄紙ワイヤー装置とを備えた抄紙装置であるので、ヘッドボックスから抄紙ワイヤーへと供給されるパルプ懸濁液を、古紙パルプ濃度の偏りが少なく均一なものとすることができ、抄紙により得られる紙の品質を向上可能である。   Furthermore, according to invention of Claim 5, it is a papermaking apparatus provided with the headbox as described in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 4, and the papermaking wire apparatus provided with a papermaking wire. Therefore, the pulp suspension supplied from the head box to the papermaking wire can be made uniform with little unevenness of the wastepaper pulp concentration, and the quality of paper obtained by papermaking can be improved.

更に、請求項6に記載の発明によれば、少なくとも請求項5に記載の抄紙装置を備えた製紙装置であるので、地合の改善された良好な品質の紙を製造可能である。 Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 6, since the papermaking apparatus includes at least the papermaking apparatus described in claim 5, it is possible to manufacture paper of good quality with improved formation.

本発明の一実施形態に係る製紙装置の構成概略図である。1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a paper making apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 前記製紙装置のヘッドボックス及びワイヤー部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the head box and wire part of the papermaking apparatus. 前記ヘッドボックスの背面図である。It is a rear view of the head box. 図3のA−A線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3. 図3のB−B線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 3. 図3のC−C線矢視断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図3のD−D線矢視断面図である。It is DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 前記製紙装置のプレス部及び乾燥部、仕上部の概略図である。It is the schematic of the press part of the said papermaking apparatus, a drying part, and a finishing part. ヘッドボックス及びワイヤー部の使用態様図である。It is a use mode figure of a head box and a wire part.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は、本発明にかかる古紙再生処理装置の構成概略図である。図1において、古紙再生処理装置100は、古紙パルプ製造部1、脱墨パルプ部2、抄紙部3、仕上部4及び各部を制御する制御部8をケーシング(図示省略)内に備えてなる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a used paper recycling apparatus according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, a used paper recycling processing apparatus 100 includes a used paper pulp manufacturing unit 1, a deinking pulp unit 2, a paper making unit 3, a finishing unit 4, and a control unit 8 for controlling each unit in a casing (not shown).

古紙パルプ製造部1は、古紙6を離解してパルプ懸濁液を製造するものであり、脱墨パルプ部2は、古紙パルプ製造部1において製造されたパルプ懸濁液を脱墨するものであり、抄紙部3は、脱墨パルプ部2において得られた脱墨後のパルプ懸濁液を抄紙するものであり、仕上部4は、抄紙部3において抄紙された仕上げ前の再生紙7を裁断等することにより仕上げを行って再生紙7を得るものである。制御部8は古紙再生処理装置100全体の動作を制御する。古紙パルプ製造部1及び脱墨パルプ部2は、それぞれ公知の古紙パルプ製造装置及び脱墨装置を利用可能である。 The used paper pulp manufacturing unit 1 separates the used paper 6 to produce a pulp suspension, and the deinking pulp unit 2 deinks the pulp suspension produced in the used paper pulp manufacturing unit 1. Yes, the paper making unit 3 makes the paper suspension of the deinked pulp suspension obtained in the deinking pulp unit 2, and the finishing part 4 is a recycled paper 7 that has been made in the paper making unit 3 before finishing. The recycled paper 7 is obtained by finishing by cutting or the like. The control unit 8 controls the operation of the used paper recycling processing apparatus 100 as a whole. The used paper pulp manufacturing unit 1 and the deinking pulp unit 2 can use a known used paper pulp manufacturing device and a deinking device, respectively.

抄紙部3は、図2に示すヘッドボックス11及びワイヤー部12と、図8に示すプレス部13及び乾燥部14とを備えた抄紙装置Sにより構成される。ヘッドボックス11は、脱墨後のパルプ懸濁液を抄紙ワイヤー71上に均一に供給するためのものである。 The paper making unit 3 is configured by a paper making apparatus S including the head box 11 and the wire unit 12 shown in FIG. 2 and the press unit 13 and the drying unit 14 shown in FIG. The head box 11 is for uniformly supplying the pulp suspension after deinking onto the paper making wire 71.

図3は、ヘッドボックス11の背面図、図4は図3のA−A線矢視断面図、図5は図3のB−B線矢視断面図、図6は図3のC−C線矢視断面図、図7は図3のD−D線矢視断面図である。図3に示すように、ヘッドボックス11は、パルプ懸濁液を流入させ貯留するヘッドボックス本体21を備えている。ヘッドボックス本体21は、上部枠体23、下部枠体24、左枠体25及び右枠体26を備えたフレーム27の内部に収容され、左枠体25と右枠体26との間の中段に架設された支持台28上に固定されている。 3 is a rear view of the head box 11, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the head box 11 includes a head box main body 21 that receives and stores a pulp suspension. The head box body 21 is accommodated in a frame 27 having an upper frame body 23, a lower frame body 24, a left frame body 25, and a right frame body 26, and a middle stage between the left frame body 25 and the right frame body 26. It is being fixed on the support stand 28 erected.

図3〜6に示すように、ヘッドボックス本体21は、底板31及び該底板31の外周縁に立設された前側板32、後側板33、左側板34及び右側板35により一体に形成され、ヘッドボックス本体21の上部は開放している。ヘッドボックス本体21の内部にはパルプ懸濁液を貯留する貯留部36が形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the head box body 21 is integrally formed by a bottom plate 31 and a front side plate 32, a rear side plate 33, a left side plate 34 and a right side plate 35 erected on the outer peripheral edge of the bottom plate 31. The upper part of the head box body 21 is open. A storage portion 36 for storing a pulp suspension is formed inside the head box body 21.

図2、4に示すように、左側板34及び右側板35には、それぞれ前側の上部がワイヤー部12を構成する抄紙ワイヤー71の上面に沿って所定長さ延在してなる幅ガイド38,39が設けられている。該幅ガイド38,39は、抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給されたパルプ懸濁液が左右外方へ流出するのを防止し、抄紙により得られる湿紙9の幅方向W長さを規定する。幅ガイド38,39の前端部は湿紙9に接触しない高さ位置で連結部材40により連結されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the left side plate 34 and the right side plate 35 have width guides 38 each having a front upper portion extending a predetermined length along the upper surface of the paper making wire 71 constituting the wire portion 12. 39 is provided. The width guides 38 and 39 prevent the pulp suspension supplied on the papermaking wire 71 from flowing out to the left and right, and define the width W length of the wet paper 9 obtained by papermaking. The front end portions of the width guides 38 and 39 are connected by a connecting member 40 at a height position that does not contact the wet paper web 9.

また、左右の両幅ガイド38,39の間には、抄紙ワイヤー71の上面に沿って案内板42が設置されており、該案内板42の左右両端縁が幅ガイド38,39の下部に塩化ビニル系接着剤等により固着されている。また、案内板42の後端縁は前側板32の上端縁に同様に固着されている。 A guide plate 42 is installed between the left and right width guides 38 and 39 along the upper surface of the papermaking wire 71. Both left and right edges of the guide plate 42 are chlorinated below the width guides 38 and 39. It is fixed with a vinyl adhesive or the like. The rear end edge of the guide plate 42 is similarly fixed to the upper end edge of the front side plate 32.

前側板32は、前記のように貯留部36の一部を形成する側板であり、図2に示すように、走行する抄紙ワイヤー71上へ貯留部36に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を供給する際の供給方向Fに、略直交する幅方向Wに沿って設置されている。図6に示すように、前側板32は底板31からの高さが、後側板33より所定量だけ低く形成され、貯留部36に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を前側板32の上端縁の上方より前方へと溢流させるようになっている。この前側板32から溢流したパルプ懸濁液は、幅ガイド38,39により幅方向Wを規制されつつ案内板42上を漏れることなく流通し抄紙ワイヤー71上へと供給されるようになっている。 The front side plate 32 is a side plate that forms a part of the storage unit 36 as described above. As shown in FIG. 2, when the pulp suspension stored in the storage unit 36 is supplied onto the traveling papermaking wire 71. Is installed along the width direction W substantially perpendicular to the supply direction F of the. As shown in FIG. 6, the front side plate 32 is formed so that the height from the bottom plate 31 is lower than the rear side plate 33 by a predetermined amount, and the pulp suspension stored in the storage part 36 is transferred from above the upper end edge of the front side plate 32. It is designed to overflow to the front. The pulp suspension overflowing from the front side plate 32 flows without leaking on the guide plate 42 while being regulated in the width direction W by the width guides 38 and 39 and is supplied onto the papermaking wire 71. Yes.

図6,7に示すように、貯留部36は、仕切壁44によって後側の第一室46と前側の第二室47とに前後方向に区画されている。仕切壁44は貯留部36の中空高さ位置に設置されており、仕切壁44の左右端縁は左側板34及び右側板35にそれぞれ支持され、第一室46と第二室47とは下部が連通している。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the storage section 36 is partitioned by a partition wall 44 into a rear first chamber 46 and a front second chamber 47 in the front-rear direction. The partition wall 44 is installed at the hollow height position of the storage portion 36, and the left and right edges of the partition wall 44 are supported by the left side plate 34 and the right side plate 35, respectively. Are communicating.

底板31には、図6に示す第一室46を構成する後側位置であって、且つ図3に示す幅方向W中央部に、パルプ懸濁液を貯留部36へと流入させる流入部50が開口して形成されている。該流入部50には合成樹脂製の配管51が接続され、前工程である脱墨パルプ部2から送られるパルプ懸濁液を貯留部36へ送るようになっている。 The bottom plate 31 is a rear side position constituting the first chamber 46 shown in FIG. 6 and an inflow part 50 for allowing the pulp suspension to flow into the storage part 36 at the center in the width direction W shown in FIG. Is formed to be open. A pipe 51 made of synthetic resin is connected to the inflow portion 50 so that the pulp suspension sent from the deinking pulp portion 2 which is the previous step is sent to the storage portion 36.

第一室46及び第二室47には、それぞれ流入部50から流入され、貯留部36に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を攪拌する攪拌手段55を備えている。攪拌手段55は、幅方向Wに沿って設置された平板状部材53と、平板状部材53を上下に往復移動させる移動手段54とを備えている。 The first chamber 46 and the second chamber 47 are each provided with a stirring means 55 that stirs the pulp suspension that flows in from the inflow portion 50 and is stored in the storage portion 36. The stirring means 55 includes a flat plate member 53 installed along the width direction W, and a moving unit 54 that reciprocates the flat plate member 53 up and down.

図6に示すように、平板状部材53は、平板面が略水平姿勢となるよう横設され、図5に示すように、幅方向Wの略全範囲に亘って設けられている。そして、この平板状部材53は、平面視貯留部36の幅方向W両端部近傍の部分が、他の部分より若干細く形成されてなり、更に、第一室46に設置された平板状部材53aは平面視幅方向W両端部近傍に加え、流入部50の上方位置となる幅方向W略中央部が若干細く形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the flat plate member 53 is provided horizontally so that the flat plate surface is in a substantially horizontal posture, and is provided over substantially the entire range in the width direction W as shown in FIG. 5. The flat member 53 is formed such that portions near both ends in the width direction W of the plan view storage portion 36 are formed slightly narrower than the other portions, and further, the flat member 53 a installed in the first chamber 46. In addition to the vicinity of both end portions in the width direction W in plan view, the substantially central portion in the width direction W which is the upper position of the inflow portion 50 is formed to be slightly narrow.

図5に示す貯留部36の第一室46及び第二室47の各々の底面の面積に対する各平板状部材53の平面の面積の割合は、いずれも40%〜70%程度、好ましくは50%〜65%程度とすることが、パルプ懸濁液を効率よく攪拌でき、また、パルプ懸濁液を円滑に流通できる点で好ましい。 The ratio of the area of the flat surface of each flat plate member 53 to the area of the bottom surface of each of the first chamber 46 and the second chamber 47 of the storage portion 36 shown in FIG. 5 is about 40% to 70%, preferably 50%. About -65% is preferable in that the pulp suspension can be efficiently stirred and the pulp suspension can be circulated smoothly.

移動手段54は、平板状部材53は略水平姿勢を維持したままで移動する構成とされる。移動手段54により平板状部材53を往復移動させることで、第一室46及び第二室47に貯留するパルプ懸濁液の液面を上下動させ、これにより、抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液の液面に波を生じさせる。移動手段54は、アーム58、リンク部材59、回転体60、クランク軸61、駆動ギア62、従動ギア63及び駆動部(図示省略)を備えている。 The moving means 54 is configured such that the flat plate member 53 moves while maintaining a substantially horizontal posture. By moving the flat plate member 53 back and forth by the moving means 54, the liquid level of the pulp suspension stored in the first chamber 46 and the second chamber 47 is moved up and down, and thereby supplied onto the papermaking wire 71. Waves are generated on the surface of the pulp suspension. The moving means 54 includes an arm 58, a link member 59, a rotating body 60, a crankshaft 61, a driving gear 62, a driven gear 63, and a driving unit (not shown).

アーム58は左右一対設けられ、図3に示すように、該アーム58の下端部に平板状部材53の左右両端部が連結されている。図6に示すように、アーム58の上部はリンク部材59の下端部にピン接合されており、リンク部材59の上端部は回転体60の偏心位置にピン接合されている。回転体60は、図4に示すクランク軸61の右端部近傍に接合されており、クランク軸61の回転に伴って、回転体60が回転することで、リンク部材59の作用によりアーム58を介して平板状部材53を上下に往復移動させるようになっている。 A pair of left and right arms 58 are provided. As shown in FIG. 3, left and right ends of the flat plate member 53 are connected to the lower ends of the arms 58. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper portion of the arm 58 is pin-joined to the lower end portion of the link member 59, and the upper end portion of the link member 59 is pin-joined to the eccentric position of the rotating body 60. The rotating body 60 is joined in the vicinity of the right end portion of the crankshaft 61 shown in FIG. 4, and the rotating body 60 rotates with the rotation of the crankshaft 61. Thus, the flat plate member 53 is reciprocated up and down.

クランク軸61は、図7に示す従動ギア63の回転により駆動される。従動ギア63は、一対の該従動ギア63の間に設置された駆動ギア62にそれぞれ歯合しており、駆動ギア62は駆動軸64の一端部に接合されている。図3に示すように、駆動軸64は、上枠体23の右枠体26の上部に螺合された右側面に、回動自在に軸支されるとともに、駆動軸64の他端部は右枠体26より外方へ延在し、図示しないモータなどの駆動部に接続される。これより、駆動部が駆動すると、駆動軸64が回転し、駆動ギア62を回転させることで一対の従動ギア63をそれぞれ相互に逆方向に回転させ、クランク軸61を回転する。 The crankshaft 61 is driven by the rotation of the driven gear 63 shown in FIG. The driven gear 63 is in mesh with a drive gear 62 installed between the pair of driven gears 63, and the drive gear 62 is joined to one end of the drive shaft 64. As shown in FIG. 3, the drive shaft 64 is pivotally supported on the right side surface screwed into the upper portion of the right frame body 26 of the upper frame body 23, and the other end portion of the drive shaft 64 is It extends outward from the right frame 26 and is connected to a drive unit such as a motor (not shown). Thus, when the drive unit is driven, the drive shaft 64 is rotated, and the drive gear 62 is rotated, whereby the pair of driven gears 63 are rotated in opposite directions, and the crankshaft 61 is rotated.

図6に示すように、第一室46の上方に設置された回転体60aと、第二室47の上方に設置された回転体60bとはリンク部材59をピン接合する偏心位置r1,r2の位相が180°ずらせてある。よって、第一室46と第二室47とのそれぞれの平板状部材53a,53bは相互に180°ずれた位相で上下に移動するよう調整され、例えば第一室46の平板状部材53が最下位にあるとき、第二室47の平板状部材53は最上位にあるようになっている。また、第一室46より第二室47の方がアーム58の長さが若干短く形成され、第二室47に流入したパルプ懸濁液を抄紙ワイヤー71へと容易に導けるようになっている。そして、移動手段54により平板状部材53が上下に移動する長さは、ヘッドボックス本体21の大きさにもよるが、例えば、3mm〜10mm程度とすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the rotating body 60a installed above the first chamber 46 and the rotating body 60b installed above the second chamber 47 have eccentric positions r1 and r2 at which the link member 59 is pin-joined. The phase is shifted by 180 °. Accordingly, the flat plate members 53a and 53b of the first chamber 46 and the second chamber 47 are adjusted so as to move up and down with a phase shifted by 180 ° from each other. When in the lower position, the flat plate member 53 of the second chamber 47 is in the uppermost position. In addition, the length of the arm 58 is slightly shorter in the second chamber 47 than in the first chamber 46 so that the pulp suspension flowing into the second chamber 47 can be easily guided to the papermaking wire 71. . And the length by which the flat member 53 moves up and down by the moving means 54 depends on the size of the head box body 21, but can be about 3 mm to 10 mm, for example.

図2に示すように、ワイヤー部12は、複数のローラ70に掛け渡され、展張された無端状の抄紙ワイヤー71を備えた抄紙ワイヤー装置Hにより構成される。抄紙ワイヤー71の内方には、走行する抄紙ワイヤー71の下面に摺接する縦板74が幅方向Wに沿って設置され、抄紙ワイヤー71の走行方向に沿って複数並設されており、抄紙ワイヤー71の網目から流下する白水を下方へと導くようになっている。また、縦板74の下方には、該縦板74より、または抄紙ワイヤー71の網目から直接流下する白水を受ける受水部72を設けている。受水部72は図示しない白水タンクに接続され、白水タンクは、内部に収容する白水を古紙パルプ製造部1及び脱墨パルプ部2に送るための図示しない配管及びポンプを備え、受水部72において回収した白水を再利用可能に構成している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the wire portion 12 is constituted by a papermaking wire device H provided with an endless papermaking wire 71 that is stretched over a plurality of rollers 70. Inside the papermaking wire 71, vertical plates 74 slidably contacting the lower surface of the traveling papermaking wire 71 are installed along the width direction W, and a plurality of parallel plates are arranged along the running direction of the papermaking wire 71. The white water flowing down from the 71 mesh is guided downward. A water receiving portion 72 is provided below the vertical plate 74 to receive white water flowing directly from the vertical plate 74 or from the mesh of the papermaking wire 71. The water receiving unit 72 is connected to a white water tank (not shown). The white water tank includes a pipe and a pump (not shown) for sending white water contained therein to the waste paper pulp manufacturing unit 1 and the deinking pulp unit 2. The white water collected at the site is reusable.

抄紙ワイヤー71の走行速度は比較的低速であってもよく、例えば5mm/s〜100mm/s、好ましくは15mm/s〜50mm/s程度である。 The traveling speed of the papermaking wire 71 may be relatively low, for example, 5 mm / s to 100 mm / s, preferably about 15 mm / s to 50 mm / s.

図7に示すように、 プレス部13は、複数の回転ローラ77の間にそれぞれ掛け渡したフェルトからなる無端状の吸水ベルト78を上下一対有し、上側の吸水ベルト78aと下側の吸水ベルト78bとが一部当接している。この上側の吸水ベルト78aと下側の吸水ベルト78bとが一部当接した部分において、双方の吸水ベルト78を挟圧して圧搾する一対の圧搾ローラ79を複数備えている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the press unit 13 has a pair of upper and lower endless water-absorbing belts 78 each made of felt that is stretched between a plurality of rotating rollers 77, and includes an upper water-absorbing belt 78a and a lower water-absorbing belt. 78b is in partial contact. A plurality of a pair of squeezing rollers 79 that squeeze and squeeze both of the water absorbing belts 78 are provided at a portion where the upper water absorbing belt 78a and the lower water absorbing belt 78b are partially in contact.

乾燥部14は、フード(図示省略)内に複数の回転ローラ82及び乾燥用ローラ83を配置し、この複数の回転ローラ82及び乾燥用ローラ83の間に掛け渡した乾燥用ベルト84を上下一対備えている。乾燥用ベルト84の材質は特に限定されず、例えば、布、耐熱樹脂または金属等とし、上下の乾燥用ベルト84は一部が当接した状態で走行し、上下の乾燥用ベルト84の当接箇所に複数の乾燥用ローラ83が配置されている。乾燥用ローラ83は、内部にヒータ85を備えるとともに、外周面に乾燥用ベルト84を巻回しており、また、乾燥用ローラ83の表面の温度を測定する温度センサ(図示省略)を有している。 The drying unit 14 includes a plurality of rotating rollers 82 and a drying roller 83 arranged in a hood (not shown), and a pair of upper and lower drying belts 84 spanned between the plurality of rotating rollers 82 and the drying roller 83. I have. The material of the drying belt 84 is not particularly limited. For example, the drying belt 84 is made of cloth, heat-resistant resin, metal, or the like, and the upper and lower drying belts 84 are in contact with each other. A plurality of drying rollers 83 are arranged at the locations. The drying roller 83 includes a heater 85 therein, and a drying belt 84 is wound around an outer peripheral surface thereof. The drying roller 83 includes a temperature sensor (not shown) that measures the temperature of the surface of the drying roller 83. Yes.

(仕上部)
図1に示すように、仕上部4は、紙の平坦度を上げるための複数のプレスローラ87と、紙を所定のシートサイズにカットする裁断刃(図示省略)とを備えている。
(Finish)
As shown in FIG. 1, the finishing unit 4 includes a plurality of press rollers 87 for increasing the flatness of the paper, and a cutting blade (not shown) for cutting the paper into a predetermined sheet size.

(作用)
本実施形態にかかる製紙装置100の作用につき以下に説明する。まず、古紙パルプ製造部1において所定量の古紙6を所定量の水とともに所定時間攪拌することで、パルプ懸濁液を製造する。次に、得られたパルプ懸濁液を脱墨パルプ部2へ送り、脱墨処理を行って、脱墨後のパルプ懸濁液を得る。脱墨後のパルプ懸濁液は、脱墨パルプ部2においてまたは脱墨パルプ部2から抄紙部3への流通経路の途中位置で加水され、抄紙に適する所定のパルプ濃度に調整され、抄紙部3のヘッドボックス11へ送られる。
(Function)
The operation of the paper making apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment will be described below. First, a pulp suspension is manufactured by stirring a predetermined amount of waste paper 6 together with a predetermined amount of water in the waste paper pulp manufacturing unit 1 for a predetermined time. Next, the obtained pulp suspension is sent to the deinking pulp section 2 and deinking treatment is performed to obtain a pulp suspension after deinking. The pulp suspension after deinking is hydrated in the deinking pulp section 2 or in the middle of the distribution path from the deinking pulp section 2 to the papermaking section 3, and adjusted to a predetermined pulp concentration suitable for papermaking. 3 to the head box 11.

図3に示すように、ヘッドボックス11では配管51より送られたパルプ懸濁液が流入部50より貯留部36に流入する。図6に示すように、流入部50から流入したパルプ懸濁液中に気泡が混入していた場合には、気泡は流入部50より第一室46内を真っ直ぐに上昇し、貯留するパルプ懸濁液の液面で浮遊するかまたは消滅する。このように、貯留部36が仕切壁44により前後に区画されているので、流入部50から流入した気泡を第一室46内に留めて消滅させることができ、該気泡が第二室47へ流れ込んで抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液中に混入することを防止することができ、得られる再生紙7の品質を向上することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the head box 11, the pulp suspension sent from the pipe 51 flows from the inflow part 50 into the storage part 36. As shown in FIG. 6, when air bubbles are mixed in the pulp suspension flowing in from the inflow portion 50, the air bubbles rise straight from the inflow portion 50 in the first chamber 46 and are stored in the pulp suspension. Float or disappear at the surface of the suspension. As described above, since the storage portion 36 is partitioned forward and backward by the partition wall 44, the air bubbles flowing in from the inflow portion 50 can be retained in the first chamber 46 and extinguished, and the air bubbles are transferred to the second chamber 47. It is possible to prevent the mixture from flowing into the pulp suspension supplied onto the papermaking wire 71 and to improve the quality of the recycled paper 7 obtained.

流入部50からのパルプ懸濁液の流入開始時より、平板状部材53を上下動させるため駆動部を駆動する。この駆動部の駆動により、駆動軸64を介して駆動ギア62が回転し、前後一対の従動ギア63をそれぞれ回転させ、これによってクランク軸61がそれぞれ回転し、図6に示す回転体60を回転させる。すると、リンク部材59の作用によりアーム58を介して平板状部材53を上下に往復移動させることができる。 From the start of the inflow of the pulp suspension from the inflow part 50, the drive part is driven to move the flat plate member 53 up and down. By driving the drive unit, the drive gear 62 is rotated through the drive shaft 64, and the pair of front and rear driven gears 63 are rotated, whereby the crankshaft 61 is rotated and the rotating body 60 shown in FIG. 6 is rotated. Let Then, the flat plate member 53 can be reciprocated up and down via the arm 58 by the action of the link member 59.

このように平板状部材53を上下に往復移動させることで、貯留部36に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を攪拌することができ、貯留部36の隅や抄紙ワイヤー71への流入経路の途中位置で滞留し、凝集力により塊状となった古紙パルプを砕いて分散させることができ、抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液中の古紙パルプの濃度を均一とし、得られる再生紙7の地合を向上させることが可能である。 Thus, by reciprocating the flat plate member 53 up and down, the pulp suspension stored in the storage unit 36 can be agitated, and at a corner of the storage unit 36 or in the middle of the inflow path to the papermaking wire 71. The used paper pulp that stays and is agglomerated by the cohesive force can be crushed and dispersed, the concentration of the used paper pulp in the pulp suspension supplied on the papermaking wire 71 is made uniform, and the ground of the recycled paper 7 obtained Can be improved.

特に、本実施形態では、攪拌手段55として、底板31に略対向して配設された平板状部材53を用いているので、貯留部36内のパルプ懸濁液を非常に効率よく攪拌することができ、パルプ懸濁液の液中で攪拌羽根を回転させる場合のように気泡が発生するのを抑制することが可能である。 In particular, in the present embodiment, since the flat plate member 53 disposed substantially opposite to the bottom plate 31 is used as the stirring means 55, the pulp suspension in the storage section 36 is stirred very efficiently. It is possible to suppress the generation of bubbles as in the case of rotating the stirring blade in the pulp suspension liquid.

また、一般にパルプ懸濁液を抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給する際、左右の幅ガイド38,39近傍を流通するパルプ懸濁液は幅ガイド38,39との摩擦によって流速が低下するので、幅方向W略中央部を流通するパルプ懸濁液に比較して幅方向W両端部近傍の方が液量が少なくなる傾向があり、得られる再生紙7の厚さが幅方向Wで不均一となりやすい。そこで、本実施形態では、平板状部材53を平面視幅方向W両端部近傍部分を細くすることで、貯留部36内において古紙パルプを幅方向W両端部近傍に多く流通させることができ、抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液中の古紙パルプの濃度を幅方向Wで均一にすることができる。 In general, when the pulp suspension is supplied onto the papermaking wire 71, the flow rate of the pulp suspension flowing in the vicinity of the left and right width guides 38, 39 is reduced by friction with the width guides 38, 39. There is a tendency that the liquid amount tends to be smaller in the vicinity of both end portions in the width direction W than the pulp suspension flowing in the substantially central portion of W, and the thickness of the obtained recycled paper 7 is likely to be uneven in the width direction W. . Therefore, in the present embodiment, by thinning the flat member 53 in the vicinity of both end portions in the width direction W in the plan view, a large amount of waste paper pulp can be circulated in the vicinity of both end portions in the width direction W in the storage portion 36. The concentration of the used paper pulp in the pulp suspension supplied on the wire 71 can be made uniform in the width direction W.

そして、平板状部材53を複数回に亘って上下に往復移動すると、貯留部36より抄紙ワイヤー71上へと送られるパルプ懸濁液に所定高さの波が形成される。本実施形態では、第一室46の平板状部材53と第二室47の平板状部材53とは180°位相がずれているために、第一室46に貯留するパルプ懸濁液の液面と、第二室47に貯留するパルプ懸濁液の液面とは高くなるタイミングが交互に入れ替わり、第一室46から第二室47を経て案内板42から抄紙ワイヤー71に至るパルプ懸濁液に、波がより生じやすい。 Then, when the flat plate member 53 is reciprocated up and down over a plurality of times, a wave having a predetermined height is formed in the pulp suspension sent from the reservoir 36 onto the papermaking wire 71. In the present embodiment, since the flat plate member 53 of the first chamber 46 and the flat plate member 53 of the second chamber 47 are 180 ° out of phase, the liquid level of the pulp suspension stored in the first chamber 46. And the liquid level of the pulp suspension stored in the second chamber 47 are alternately switched, and the pulp suspension from the first chamber 46 through the second chamber 47 to the papermaking wire 71 through the guide plate 42. In addition, waves are more likely to occur.

波の振動数は、100Hz〜200Hzが好ましく、また130Hz〜180Hzがより好ましい。尚、この波の振動数は平板状部材53の上下の往復移動の振動数に等しくなる。波の山の進む速度は、貯留部36の大きさ、案内板42上を流通するパルプ懸濁液の深さ等によって異なるが、例えば小型のヘッドボックス11においては200mm/s〜1000mm/s、より好ましくは450mm/s〜600mm/s程度等となる。抄紙ワイヤー71の走行速度を、例えば5mm/s〜100mm/s、好ましくは15mm/s〜50mm/s程度とした場合には、抄紙ワイヤー71の走行速度は平板状部材53の上下の往復移動によって生じた波の山の速度より遅くなる。 The frequency of the wave is preferably 100 Hz to 200 Hz, and more preferably 130 Hz to 180 Hz. The frequency of this wave is equal to the frequency of the vertical reciprocation of the flat plate member 53. The speed at which the wave peak advances depends on the size of the storage portion 36, the depth of the pulp suspension that circulates on the guide plate 42, and the like, for example, 200 mm / s to 1000 mm / s in the small head box 11 More preferably, it is about 450 mm / s to 600 mm / s. When the traveling speed of the papermaking wire 71 is, for example, about 5 mm / s to 100 mm / s, preferably about 15 mm / s to 50 mm / s, the traveling speed of the papermaking wire 71 is determined by the reciprocating movement of the flat plate member 53 up and down. It will be slower than the speed of the generated mountain.

更に、幅方向W長さが30mm前後の貯留部36に、流入部50からのパルプ懸濁液の流入速度を、3L/分〜15L/分程度としてパルプ懸濁液を流入させると、平板状部材53を3〜10mm程度上下に往復移動しても後側板33や左右側板34,35より外方へパルプ懸濁液を溢れさせることなく、貯留部36内で非常に効率よくパルプ懸濁液を攪拌可能である。 Further, when the pulp suspension is caused to flow into the storage portion 36 having a width direction W length of about 30 mm and the inflow speed of the pulp suspension from the inflow portion 50 is about 3 L / min to 15 L / min, a flat plate shape is obtained. Even if the member 53 is reciprocated up and down about 3 to 10 mm, the pulp suspension does not overflow from the rear side plate 33 and the left and right side plates 34 and 35, and the pulp suspension is very efficiently performed in the storage unit 36. Can be stirred.

図9は、攪拌手段55の攪拌により生じる波の状態を、概略的に示す断面図である。同図に示すように、平板状部材53の上下の往復移動によって生じた波が案内板42上を流通するパルプ懸濁液の液面を伝播し、案内板42の前端縁より抄紙ワイヤー71上へ流入すると、パルプ懸濁液中の液体分が抄紙ワイヤー71の網目を通って流下し、このとき液面を伝播してきた波も消滅する。このように、抄紙ワイヤー71にパルプ懸濁液が供給される際、波を発生させて周期的に液量を増大させることで、供給経路の途中で塊状となった古紙パルプを分散させ、得られる再生紙7の品質を向上させることができる。 FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of waves generated by stirring by the stirring means 55. As shown in the figure, a wave generated by the vertical reciprocation of the flat plate member 53 propagates through the liquid level of the pulp suspension flowing on the guide plate 42, and the paper making wire 71 is moved from the front edge of the guide plate 42. When flowing into the liquid, the liquid component in the pulp suspension flows down through the mesh of the papermaking wire 71, and the wave propagating through the liquid surface at this time also disappears. In this way, when the pulp suspension is supplied to the papermaking wire 71, the waste paper pulp that has become agglomerated in the middle of the supply path is dispersed by generating a wave and periodically increasing the liquid volume, thereby obtaining The quality of the recycled paper 7 to be produced can be improved.

抄紙ワイヤー71の走行速度を、波の山の伝播する速度より遅くした場合には、抄紙ワイヤー71の上面に残存している古紙パルプからなる固形分に、後方からの波の山の部分が所定の周期で複数回に亘り覆い被さって、古紙パルプの偏りを整え、表面を平滑化し、地合を更によくする。 When the traveling speed of the papermaking wire 71 is made slower than the propagation speed of the wave mountain 71, the wave peak portion from the rear is predetermined in the solid content made of waste paper pulp remaining on the upper surface of the papermaking wire 71. In order to cover a plurality of times, the unevenness of the waste paper pulp is adjusted, the surface is smoothed, and the formation is further improved.

抄紙ワイヤー71上に供給されたパルプ懸濁液は、液体分が網目を通り抜け、縦板74により下方の受水部72へと導かれ、受水部72に受水された後、白水タンクに収容される。白水タンク内の白水は古紙パルプ製造部1や脱墨パルプ部2等へ送られ、再利用される。抄紙ワイヤー71上に残存した古紙パルプは水分を比較的多く含んだ繊維の層である湿紙9となる。 The pulp suspension supplied on the papermaking wire 71 passes through the mesh, and is guided to the lower water receiving portion 72 by the vertical plate 74 and received by the water receiving portion 72, and then into the white water tank. Be contained. The white water in the white water tank is sent to the waste paper pulp manufacturing unit 1, the deinking pulp unit 2, etc. and reused. The waste paper pulp remaining on the papermaking wire 71 becomes the wet paper 9 which is a fiber layer containing a relatively large amount of moisture.

抄紙ワイヤー71上の湿紙9が往路軌道の終端部に至ると、プレス部13の上側の吸水ベルト78aに転移される。その後下側の吸水ベルト78bとの間に挟まれ、湿紙9に含まれる水分を吸水ベルト78側に吸収させることで脱水し、更に、圧搾ローラ79で圧搾して脱水する。 When the wet paper 9 on the paper making wire 71 reaches the end of the forward path, it is transferred to the water absorbing belt 78a on the upper side of the press part 13. Thereafter, it is sandwiched between the lower water absorption belt 78b and dehydrated by absorbing the moisture contained in the wet paper 9 to the water absorption belt 78 side, and is further squeezed by the squeezing roller 79 and dehydrated.

プレス部13で脱水された湿紙9は、乾燥部14に送られ、走行する上下一対の乾燥用ベルト84の間に挟持される。そして、ヒータ85により加熱され所定温度に維持された複数の乾燥用ローラ83に湿紙9を乾燥用ベルト84を介して当接させつつ搬送することで湿紙9の乾燥を行い仕上げ前の再生紙7を得る。 The wet paper 9 dehydrated by the press unit 13 is sent to the drying unit 14 and is sandwiched between a pair of upper and lower drying belts 84 that run. Then, the wet paper 9 is dried by transporting the wet paper 9 in contact with the plurality of drying rollers 83 that are heated by the heater 85 and maintained at a predetermined temperature via the drying belt 84, and is reproduced before finishing. Obtain paper 7.

乾燥部14を出た仕上げ前の再生紙7は複数のプレスローラ87の間に通される。これにより、仕上げ前の再生紙7の平坦度を向上させ、更に、裁断刃で所定のシートサイズに裁断して再生紙7が完成する。 Unfinished recycled paper 7 exiting the drying unit 14 is passed between a plurality of press rollers 87. Thereby, the flatness of the recycled paper 7 before finishing is improved, and further, the recycled paper 7 is completed by cutting into a predetermined sheet size with a cutting blade.

裁断刃により裁断された再生紙7の端材は、図1に示すように古紙パルプ製造部1に戻され、再度再生紙7の製造に利用される。 The end material of the recycled paper 7 cut by the cutting blade is returned to the used paper pulp manufacturing unit 1 as shown in FIG.

尚、上記実施形態では、平板状部材53は平板面が略水平姿勢となるよう横設されたが、平板面が鉛直方向に沿うよう縦設してもよく、前端縁と後端縁との高さが異なるよう傾斜して設置しても構わない。例えば、図7において破線で示すように、平板状部材53Bの前端縁が水平方向より上位置に傾斜して設置してもよい。また逆に、前端縁が後端縁より下位置になってもよい。また、移動手段54は、平板状部材53の平板面が略水平姿勢を維持したまま該平板状部材53を上下に往復移動する構成としたが、鉛直方向に沿うよう縦設した平板状部材を左右に往復移動させることとしてもよく、平板状部材の平板面が傾斜配置された場合、かかる傾斜面を維持したまま上下または前後に往復移動してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the flat plate member 53 is horizontally provided so that the flat plate surface is in a substantially horizontal posture, but the flat plate surface may be provided vertically along the vertical direction, and the front end edge and the rear end edge may be provided. You may install it inclining so that height may differ. For example, as indicated by a broken line in FIG. 7, the front end edge of the flat plate member 53 </ b> B may be installed at an upper position than the horizontal direction. Conversely, the front edge may be positioned below the rear edge. Further, the moving means 54 is configured to reciprocate the flat plate member 53 up and down while maintaining the flat surface of the flat plate member 53 in a substantially horizontal posture. It is good also as making it reciprocate right and left, and when the flat surface of a flat plate-like member is inclined, you may reciprocate up and down or back and forth, maintaining this inclined surface.

また、平板状部材53は幅方向Wの略全範囲に亘って設置されたが、一部であってもよく、また、平面視貯留部36の幅方向W両端部近傍の部分が、幅方向W中央部より若干細く形成したが、幅方向の全範囲で同程度の大きさであってもよく、他の形状であってもよい。 Moreover, although the flat member 53 was installed over substantially the whole range of the width direction W, a part may be sufficient and the part of the width direction W vicinity part of the planar view storage part 36 is the width direction. Although formed slightly narrower than the W central portion, it may have the same size in the entire range in the width direction, or may have another shape.

また、貯留部36は、幅方向Wに沿って中空高さ位置に配設された仕切壁44により前後に区画されたが、必ずしも仕切壁44を設ける必要はなく、貯留部が一の貯留槽により形成されることとしてもよい。仕切壁44は中空高さ位置に設けることで、第一室と第二室の下部を連通したが、底板に立設し上部を連通してもよい。 Moreover, although the storage part 36 was divided back and forth by the partition wall 44 arrange | positioned in the hollow height position along the width direction W, it is not necessary to necessarily provide the partition wall 44 and the storage part has one storage tank. It is good also as forming by. The partition wall 44 is provided at the hollow height position so as to communicate the lower portion of the first chamber and the second chamber. However, the partition wall 44 may be erected on the bottom plate to communicate the upper portion.

S 抄紙装置
F 供給方向
H 抄紙ワイヤー装置
W 幅方向
11 ヘッドボックス
36 貯留部
44 仕切壁
50 流入部
53 平板状部材
54 移動手段
55 攪拌手段
71 抄紙ワイヤー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS S Papermaking apparatus F Supply direction H Papermaking wire apparatus W Width direction 11 Head box 36 Storage part 44 Partition wall 50 Inflow part 53 Flat member 54 Moving means 55 Agitation means 71 Papermaking wire

Claims (6)

製紙原料であるパルプ懸濁液を貯留部に流入させる流入部と、
前記流入部から流入され、貯留部に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を攪拌する攪拌手段とを備え、
貯留部内のパルプ懸濁液を走行する抄紙ワイヤー上へ供給する供給方向に略直交する幅方向に沿って、貯留部の一部を形成する側板を設置し、
前記側板の上方より、前記パルプ懸濁液を溢流させ抄紙ワイヤーへ供給するヘッドボックスにおいて、
前記攪拌手段は、前記幅方向に沿って設置された平板状部材と、
前記平板状部材を上下または前記供給方向に対し前後に往復移動させる移動手段とを備え、
平板状部材は、貯留部の幅方向両端部近傍の部分が、他の部分より細く形成されてなるヘッドボックス。
An inflow part for allowing pulp suspension, which is a papermaking raw material, to flow into the storage part,
Agitating means for agitating the pulp suspension that is introduced from the inflow portion and stored in the storage portion;
A side plate that forms a part of the reservoir is installed along the width direction substantially perpendicular to the supply direction to feed the paper suspension wire running the pulp suspension in the reservoir,
In the head box that overflows the pulp suspension and supplies it to the papermaking wire from above the side plate,
The stirring means includes a plate-like member installed along the width direction,
Moving means for reciprocating the flat plate member up and down or back and forth with respect to the supply direction;
The flat plate member is a head box in which the portions near both ends in the width direction of the storage portion are formed thinner than other portions.
製紙原料であるパルプ懸濁液を貯留部に流入させる流入部と、
前記流入部から流入され、貯留部に貯留するパルプ懸濁液を攪拌する攪拌手段とを備え、
貯留部内のパルプ懸濁液を走行する抄紙ワイヤー上へ供給する供給方向に略直交する幅方向に沿って、貯留部の一部を形成する側板を設置し、
前記側板の上方より、前記パルプ懸濁液を溢流させ抄紙ワイヤーへ供給するヘッドボックスにおいて、
前記攪拌手段は、前記幅方向に沿って設置された平板状部材と、
前記平板状部材を上下または前記供給方向に対し前後に往復移動させ、抄紙ワイヤー上に供給されるパルプ懸濁液の液面に波を生じさせる移動手段とを備え
貯留部は、仕切壁によって複数の室に区画され、
前記複数の室にそれぞれ設置された平板状部材は、ずれた位相で移動するよう調整されてなるヘッドボックス。
An inflow part for allowing pulp suspension, which is a papermaking raw material, to flow into the storage part,
Agitating means for agitating the pulp suspension that is introduced from the inflow portion and stored in the storage portion;
A side plate that forms a part of the reservoir is installed along the width direction substantially perpendicular to the supply direction to feed the paper suspension wire running the pulp suspension in the reservoir,
In the head box that overflows the pulp suspension and supplies it to the papermaking wire from above the side plate,
The stirring means includes a plate-like member installed along the width direction,
Moving the flat plate member up and down or back and forth with respect to the supply direction , and moving means for generating waves on the liquid level of the pulp suspension supplied on the papermaking wire ,
The reservoir is partitioned into a plurality of chambers by a partition wall,
A flat box member installed in each of the plurality of chambers is adjusted to move with a shifted phase .
平板状部材は平板面が略水平姿勢となるよう横設され、
移動手段は、前記平板面が略水平姿勢を維持したまま平板状部材を上下に往復移動する請求項1または請求項2に記載のヘッドボックス。
The flat plate member is laid horizontally so that the flat plate surface is in a substantially horizontal posture,
The head box according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the moving means reciprocally moves the flat plate member up and down while the flat plate surface maintains a substantially horizontal posture.
貯留部は、幅方向に沿って中空高さ位置に配設された仕切壁により前記供給方向に対し前後に区画されてなる請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載のヘッドボックス。 The head box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage section is partitioned forward and backward with respect to the supply direction by a partition wall disposed at a hollow height position along the width direction. 少なくとも請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のヘッドボックスと、抄紙ワイヤーを設けてなる抄紙ワイヤー装置とを備えた抄紙装置。 A papermaking apparatus comprising at least the head box according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a papermaking wire device provided with a papermaking wire. 少なくとも請求項5に記載の抄紙装置を備えた製紙装置。 A papermaking apparatus comprising at least the papermaking apparatus according to claim 5.
JP2010190630A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Head box, paper making apparatus and paper making apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP5750627B2 (en)

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