JP5765397B2 - Mounting bracket for installation on the roof - Google Patents

Description

  The present application relates to a mounting bracket for an installation on a roof that is easy to mount on a roof. Moreover, this application is related with the attachment metal fitting which can attach an installation object on a roof to the stable state also with respect to the distorted roof.

  FIG. 8 shows an on-roof fixture using the intermediate bolt body 20. An on-roof article mounting portion 11 is provided in which a pair of support legs 13 and 13 that are bent and extended upward from both ends of the roof mounting portion 12 are further extended and abutted. Further, an attachment opening 11 a that communicates with the bolt insertion hole 12 a of the roof mounting portion 12 is provided in the center of the article mounting portion 11 on the roof.

  FIG. 9 shows an exterior panel mounting apparatus 10 including an upper divided body 11 and a lower divided body 12. The attachment device 10 is divided into an upper divided body 11 and a lower divided body 12 in advance. And after fixing the lower division body 12 to the roofing board material 4 (1), the upper division body 11 and the lower division body 12 are connected. Bolts 35 are used as the connecting means. The bolts 35 and 35 are inserted into both side surfaces of the upper divided body 11 and the lower divided body 12.

Japanese Patent No. 5230029 JP 2012-127117 A

  In FIG. 8, an attachment opening 11 a leading to the bolt insertion hole 12 a of the roof mounting portion 12 is provided in the center of the article mounting portion 11 on the roof. Since this attachment opening 11a is provided, it is difficult to attach the installation object on the roof to the article attachment portion 11 on the roof. As a result, an increase in cost for installation and a decrease in installation strength have been caused.

  Further, FIG. 8 is provided with an on-roof article mounting portion 11 formed by further bending and abutting a pair of support legs 13 and 13 bent upward from both ends of the roof mounting portion 12. Yes. Therefore, when the roofing material is distorted, it is difficult to attach the installation object on the roof. Moreover, even if it was able to be attached, it was not a stable attachment.

  FIG. 9 shows the work of aligning the hole positions on the side surfaces of the upper divided body 11 and the lower divided body 12 which are completely divided in the installation work on the roof where there is much danger, and inserting the bolts 35 there and tightening them. Need to be performed twice on the left and right for one mounting device. Thus, it was a mounting device that was very difficult to mount.

  FIG. 9 shows that the work of assembling the mounting device such as aligning the hole positions on the side surfaces of the completely divided upper divided body 11 and lower divided body 12 and inserting bolts 35 therethrough is required to be performed on the roof. was there. Therefore, parts such as the upper divided body 11 and the bolts 35 may be dropped from the roof, which is dangerous.

  The present application is a mounting bracket for an installation object on a roof in which a fixing member and a mounting member are integrated by a rotating shaft. The fixing member has a fixing part, and the upper part of the fixing part is opened. The mounting member can freely open and close the opening by rotating. After the mounting bracket is mounted on the roof by the fixing portion, the mounting member is locked by the locking means in a state where the opening of the fixing member is closed.

  In addition to the above, the present application is a mounting bracket for an installation on a roof having the following components. The fixing member has a swing shaft. The pivot shaft is combined with the swing shaft in a substantially perpendicular direction. After the mounting bracket is mounted on the roof by the fixing portion, the mounting member is locked by a locking tool disposed coaxially with the swing shaft in a state where the opening of the fixing member is closed.

  The present application is a mounting bracket for an installation object on a roof in which a fixing member and a mounting member are integrated by a rotating shaft. Therefore, the mounting member can be rotated to open the opening of the fixing member and be fixed on the roof by the fixing portion. After fixing, the mounting member is locked by the locking means in a state where the opening of the fixing member is closed. As described above, the structure in which the mounting member is integrated with the fixing member by the rotating shaft makes it easy to mount the mounting member on the roof, and the mounting object on the roof can be mounted in a stable state by the mounting member. Further, the structure in which the mounting member is integrated with the fixing member by the rotating shaft eliminates the risk of dropping the component from the roof. In addition, another member such as a standing bolt can be easily combined with the mounting member. For this reason, it is possible to easily attach the installation object on the roof and to reduce the attachment cost.

  In the present application, the mounting member is locked by a locking tool disposed coaxially with the swing shaft in a state where the opening of the fixing member is closed. Therefore, the mounting member swings around the swinging shaft and the locking tool. Therefore, even if the roofing material is distorted, it is possible to attach the installation object on the roof in a stable state by swinging the mounting member.

  The present application is a mounting bracket for an installation object on a roof in which a fixing member and a mounting member are integrated by a rotating shaft, and after the mounting bracket is fixed on the roof by a fixing portion, the mounting member opens the fixing member. It is locked by the locking means in the closed state. Thus, it is only necessary to lock one place with the locking means after mounting on the roof. Moreover, since the fixing member and the mounting member are integrated by the rotation shaft, there is no need to combine a plurality of members on the roof.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the 1st Example of the mounting bracket of the installation thing on a roof of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows the 1st Example of the mounting bracket of the installation thing on a roof of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows the 1st Example of the mounting bracket of the installation thing on a roof of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows the 2nd Example of the attachment metal fitting of the on-roof installation thing of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows the 2nd Example of the attachment metal fitting of the on-roof installation thing of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows the 2nd Example of the attachment metal fitting of the on-roof installation thing of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows the 2nd Example of the attachment metal fitting of the on-roof installation thing of this application. It is explanatory drawing which shows a prior art. It is explanatory drawing which shows a prior art.

  An example of a mounting bracket for a roof installation according to the present application will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 are explanatory views of the first embodiment. 4 to 7 are explanatory views of the second embodiment.

  First, in this application, an installation on a roof refers to the thing generally attached on a roof. For example, a solar power generation panel is typical. In addition, in this application, the member for attaching a photovoltaic power generation panel etc. are also contained in a roof installation thing.

  The roof in this application does not ask | require the kind of roofing material currently installed. Among them, a roof material having a shape having a mountain part and a valley part is optimal. For example, a stacked folded plate can be used.

  First, the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the mounting member with the opening of the fixing member closed, FIG. 2 is a side view of the mounting member with the opening of the fixing member open, and FIG. 3 shows the opening of the fixing member. It is a side view of the closed state.

  In the mounting bracket for the installation object on the roof of the present application, the fixed member 2 and the mounting member 3 are integrated by the rotation shaft 1. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 1 is a bolt. As in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 1 may be separate from the fixed member 2 and the mounting member 3. Alternatively, a shaft-shaped portion may be formed on one of the fixing member 2 and the mounting member 3 and a bearing-shaped portion may be formed on the other to combine them.

  The mounting bracket of the installation on the roof of the present application has a fixing member 2. The fixing member 2 has a fixing portion 211. In this embodiment, the fixing portion 211 is a fixing hole. This fixing | fixed part 211 is a part for fixing the mounting bracket of the installation object on a roof of this application on a roof. For example, the position of the fixing hole is aligned with a hole made in the roof in advance, and a one-side bolt is inserted as a fixing tool F from the fixing hole side, and is fixed by tightening. However, the use of one-side bolts is only an example, and turn nuts and bolts are inserted and tightened as fixtures F, or the sword bolts of the folded folded plate are inserted into the fixing holes and fixed using them. You may do it. Furthermore, it does not need to be a fixing hole, and may be a constituent element for fixing the mounting bracket of the installation object on the roof of the present application on the roof. A water stop material may be interposed between the fixing member 2 and the roof material.

  The fixing member 2 has an opening above the fixing portion 211. In this embodiment, the fixing member 2 has a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section formed by a bottom surface 21 and two elevation surfaces 22 and 22. In this embodiment, there are also openings on the sides. Thus, there may be openings in directions other than upward. In addition, this shape is only an example, and the box shape by which only upper direction was opened may be sufficient. Further, both ends of the vertical surfaces 22 and 22 may be bent inward or outward to reinforce the vertical surfaces 22 and 22.

  The opening 23 is used when the fixing tool F is inserted into the fixing portion 211 and tightened. Therefore, it is desirable that the opening 23 has a size and shape that can be tightened using a tightening tool. For this reason, if there is an opening other than the upper part, the work space becomes wider, so that the fixing work on the roof is easier.

  In addition, the folded portions 212 and 212 may be formed at both ends of the bottom surface 21 where the fixing portion 211 of the fixing member 2 is not provided with the upright surfaces 22 and 22. The folding parts 212 and 212 play a role of determining the installation position and orientation when attaching the mounting fixture of the installation object on the roof of the present application to a roof material having a mountain part and a valley part. Furthermore, the folding parts 212 and 212 also play a role of regulating the rotation of the fixing member 2 when the fixing tool F or the like is fastened to the fixing part 211. In addition, the folded portions 212 and 212 have an effect of reinforcing the bottom surface 21 and an effect of guiding rainwater.

  The mounting bracket of the installation object on the roof of the present application has a mounting member 3. The mounting member 3 is configured such that an installation on the roof is attached to the upper surface 31 side. In this embodiment, the upper surface 31 has a placement portion 311 and a bolt holding portion 312. In attaching the installation object on the roof, after the mounting member 3 is locked by the locking means with the opening 23 of the fixing member 2 closed, the installation object on the roof is mounted on the mounting part 311. . Then, a presser member or the like is combined with the standing bolt held by the bolt holding portion 312 and tightened with a nut. By doing so, the installation object on the roof is mounted on the mounting member 3.

  The mounting bracket for the installation object on the roof of the present application can open and close the opening 23 of the fixing member 2 by the mounting member 3 rotating. In the present embodiment, a bearing 321 is formed on the back surface 32 side of the mounting member 3, and is combined with one elevation surface 22 of the fixed member 2 in a hinge shape by the rotating shaft 1. In the present embodiment, the mounting member 3 rotates in a direction approaching / separating from the upper end of the other vertical surface 22 of the fixing member 2. The direction in which the mounting member 3 rotates is not limited to this direction, and the mounting member 3 may rotate in a direction that swings on the opening 23 while maintaining the orientation and height position of the upper surface 31.

  The mounting bracket of the installation object on the roof of a present Example is attached as follows. In this embodiment, a case where the roof is attached to a roof material having a peak and a valley will be described. First, a hole is made in the peak of the roofing material. The mounting bracket of the installation object on the roof of the present application is placed on the mountain part where the hole is made. At this time, it mounts so that the upright surfaces 22 and 22 may face the eaves-ridge direction of a roof, and the mounting member 3 makes the opening 23 of the fixing member 2 open. And the position of the hole of the peak part of a roofing material and the position of the fixing hole (fixing part 211) is match | combined, and the one side bolt is inserted and tightened as the fixing tool F from the fixing hole side. In addition, you may interpose a water stop material between the attachment bracket of the installation thing on a roof of this application, and a roof material. Thereafter, the mounting member 3 closes the opening 23 of the fixing member 2, and the mounting member 3 is locked by the locking means.

  In this embodiment, the locking means is a locking tool 4 in which a bolt 41, a nut 42, and a locking member 43 are combined. In the present embodiment, the locking member insertion hole is formed in the fixing member 2, and the locked portion 322 a is formed in the mounting member 3. In this embodiment, the engaging tool insertion hole is formed in the upright surface 22 of the fixing member 2. A locking member 24 for the bolt head 411 is combined inside the fixing member 2. A bolt head 411 is held between the upright surface 22 of the fixing member 2 and the anti-rotation member 24 in a non-rotating state, and the bolt shaft portion 412 protrudes outward from the engaging tool insertion hole. On the other hand, a hanging surface 322 is formed on the back surface 32 side of the mounting member 3, and a locked portion 322a is formed as a substantially inverted U-shaped notch there. Further, a retaining piece 322b that protrudes outward is formed at the lower end of the drooping surface 322.

  The locked portion 322a is combined with the bolt shaft portion 412 that protrudes outward from the locking tool insertion hole. Then, the locking member 43 is inserted into the bolt shaft portion 412 and the nut 42 is tightened. The locking member 43 is a plate material having a substantially square shape and having a hole through which the bolt shaft portion 412 can be inserted in a substantially central portion.

  A bolt head 411 is held by a rotation prevention member 24 inside the locking tool insertion hole. Therefore, the mounting member 3 can be locked only by tightening the nut 42. Further, when the nut 42 is tightened, the locking member 43 is brought close to or in contact with a position above the retaining piece 322b of the hanging surface 322. As a result, when a negative pressure is applied to the installation object on the roof, the retaining piece 322b is hooked on the lower end of the locking member 43, and the mounting member 3 is not detached from the fixing member 2.

  Further, since the locked portion 322a is a substantially inverted U-shaped notch, the locking member 43 and the nut 42 can be attached in advance to the mounting bracket of the installation object on the roof of the present application. As a result, the locked portion 322a is combined so as to cover the bolt shaft 412 from above, and the nut 42 that has been loosely combined in advance is tightened. Thus, the mounting member 3 can be easily locked to the fixing member 2.

  However, as described above, the locking tool 4 in which the bolt 41, the nut 42, and the locking member 43 are combined as described above, and the locking between the fixing member 2 and the mounting member 3 as described above is used. Making the structure is an example. Therefore, another locking method or locking means that forms a locking structure may be used. For example, the fixing member 2 and the mounting member 3 may be fitted to each other and fitted and locked. The locking means may be any locking means as long as it can secure a strength that does not cause the installation object on the roof to fall from the roof even if it receives a positive pressure or a negative pressure.

  Next, a second embodiment will be described. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting member with the opening of the fixing member closed, FIG. 5 is a side view of the mounting member with the opening of the fixing member open, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a rear view showing a state in which the mounting member swings.

  In the mounting bracket for the on-roof installation of the present application, the fixing member 2 has a swing shaft 25. In this embodiment, the swing shaft 25 is a bolt inserted from the outside in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the vertical surface 22 of the fixing member 2. However, the swing shaft 25 is not limited to a bolt. What is necessary is just to be able to pivotally support the rotation shaft 1 and the mounting member 3 so as to be swingable with respect to the fixing member 2.

  The pivot shaft 1 is combined with the swing shaft 25 in a substantially perpendicular direction. In this embodiment, the swing shaft 25 and the rotation shaft 1 are combined in a substantially T shape via the joint member 5. In this embodiment, the joint member 5 has a fixed member abutting surface 51 and two rotating shaft holding surfaces 52 and 52 raised so that both ends thereof form a substantially right angle. Holes are formed in the fixing member contact surface 51 and the two rotation shaft holding surfaces 52 and 52, respectively. The swing shaft 25 is inserted into the hole of the fixed member contact surface 51, and the rotation shaft 1 is inserted into the two rotation shaft holding surfaces 52 and 52. Thus, the joint member 5 is combined with the fixed member 2 while being supported by the swing shaft 25. In this embodiment, the pivot shaft 1 swings in a direction parallel to the vertical surface 22 of the fixed member 2 by the swing shaft 25.

  The fixing of the mounting fixture on the roof of the present embodiment to the roof and the locking of the mounting member 3 are substantially the same as in the first embodiment. However, the mounting member 3 is locked by a locking tool 4 disposed on the same axis as the swing shaft 25. By doing so, the swinging shaft 25 and the locking member 4 arranged on the same axis serve as a shaft, and the mounting member 3 is swingably combined with the fixing member 2. By mounting the mounting member 3 to the fixed member 2 so as to be swingable, even if the roofing material is distorted, the installation object on the roof can be attached in a stable state.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rotating shaft 2 Fixing member 21 Bottom surface 211 Fixing part 212 Folding part 22 Elevation surface 23 Opening 24 Anti-rotation member 25 Swing shaft 3 Mounting member 31 Upper surface 311 Mounting part 312 Bolt holding part 32 Back surface 321 Bearing 322 Lower surface 322a Locked portion 322b Locking piece 323 Inner hanging surface 323b Locking piece 4 Locking tool 41 Bolt 411 Bolt head 412 Bolt shaft portion 42 Nut 43 Locking member 5 Joint member 51 Fixing member contact surface 52 Rotating shaft holding Surface F Fixture

Claims (2)

A mounting bracket for an installation on the roof in which the fixing member and the mounting member are integrated by a rotating shaft,
The fixing member is
Having a fixed part,
The fixing part has a fixing hole,
Above the fixing portion is open,
The mounting member described above is
The opening can be freely opened and closed by turning,
The mounting bracket is placed on the roof;
After the fixing part is fixed on the roof with a fixing tool ,
In the state where the mounting member closes the opening of the fixing member,
A mounting bracket for an installation on the roof that is locked by the locking means. The fixing member is
Has a swing axis,
The pivot shaft is connected to the swing shaft,
It is combined in a substantially right angle direction,
After the mounting bracket is fixed on the roof by the fixing unit,
In the state where the mounting member closes the opening of the fixing member,
2. The mounting fixture for a roof-mounted object according to claim 1, which is locked by a locking tool arranged coaxially with the swing shaft.

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