JP5779426B2 - Fluid pipe movement prevention device - Google Patents
Fluid pipe movement prevention device Download PDFInfo
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- JP5779426B2 JP5779426B2 JP2011147402A JP2011147402A JP5779426B2 JP 5779426 B2 JP5779426 B2 JP 5779426B2 JP 2011147402 A JP2011147402 A JP 2011147402A JP 2011147402 A JP2011147402 A JP 2011147402A JP 5779426 B2 JP5779426 B2 JP 5779426B2
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Description
本発明は、流体管に外嵌装着して、その流体管が管軸方向に移動するのを防止する流体管の移動防止装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing movement of a fluid pipe that is externally fitted to a fluid pipe and prevents the fluid pipe from moving in the pipe axis direction.
流体管の移動防止装置として、特許文献1には、図14に示すような押輪(連結用環)が記載されている。この押輪34は、ハウジング37の収容溝39内に抜止め部材36を収容しており、図14では、抜止め部材36の爪38が流体管Pの外周面に係止可能なセット状態を示している。図15は、運搬時や外嵌作業開始時などの初期状態を示しており、押輪34を流体管Pに外嵌装着した後、押ボルト31で抜止め部材36を押し込むことにより図14のセット状態に移行する。保持ピース32は、抜止め部材36を収容溝39から脱落しないように保持する。 As a fluid pipe movement prevention device, Patent Document 1 describes a pusher wheel (ring for connection) as shown in FIG. This push ring 34 accommodates a retaining member 36 in a housing groove 39 of the housing 37, and FIG. 14 shows a set state in which the claw 38 of the retaining member 36 can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe P. ing. FIG. 15 shows an initial state such as when transporting or starting an external fitting operation. After the push ring 34 is externally attached to the fluid pipe P, the retaining member 36 is pushed in with the push bolt 31 and the set shown in FIG. Transition to the state. The holding piece 32 holds the retaining member 36 so as not to drop out of the housing groove 39.
図16は、矢印方向Fへの外力が流体管Pに作用したときの負荷状態を示す。セット状態から流体管Pが矢印方向Fに移動しようとすると、抜止め部材36の外周に形成された傾斜面が押ボルト31の先端に強く押し当たり、抜止め部材36を流体管P側に押圧する力が働いて爪38が強固に食い込み、流体管Pの管軸方向への移動を防止することができる。このときの抜止め部材36の移動代Mは、セット状態における抜止め部材36の側面と、それに対向する収容溝39の内壁面との間隔に基づいて定まる。 FIG. 16 shows a load state when an external force in the arrow direction F acts on the fluid pipe P. When the fluid pipe P tries to move in the arrow direction F from the set state, the inclined surface formed on the outer periphery of the retaining member 36 presses against the tip of the push bolt 31 and presses the retaining member 36 toward the fluid pipe P. The nail | claw 38 bites firmly and the movement to work can prevent the movement to the pipe-axis direction of the fluid pipe P. The movement allowance M of the retaining member 36 at this time is determined based on the distance between the side surface of the retaining member 36 in the set state and the inner wall surface of the accommodating groove 39 facing it.
また、本出願人による特許文献2では、隣り合う抜止め部材の爪同士がセット状態において管軸方向に重なるように配置される、重複爪構造を備えた流体管の移動防止装置が提案されている。この構造によれば、流体管の外周面に対する爪の接触領域を増大させて、移動防止効果を格段に向上することができる。図17では、管軸方向に間隔を設けて配置された二本の爪48A,48Bを有する二種の抜止め部材46A,46Bが交互に並んでおり、セット状態にすると、これらの爪同士が接近して、抜止め部材46Aの爪48Aと抜止め部材46Bの爪48Bとが管軸方向に重なるように配置される。 Further, Patent Document 2 by the present applicant proposes a fluid pipe movement prevention device having an overlapping claw structure in which the claws of adjacent retaining members are arranged so as to overlap each other in the tube axis direction in the set state. Yes. According to this structure, the contact area of the claw with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe can be increased, and the movement preventing effect can be remarkably improved. In FIG. 17, two types of retaining members 46A and 46B having two claws 48A and 48B arranged at intervals in the tube axis direction are alternately arranged. The claw 48A of the retaining member 46A and the claw 48B of the retaining member 46B are arranged so as to overlap each other in the tube axis direction.
ところで、この装置の製造工程では、ハウジング47が有する環状の収容溝49に抜止め部材46Aと抜止め部材46Bを押し込んで装着するに際し、異なる種類の抜止め部材を隣接させる必要があるが、実際の製造現場においては、同じ種類の抜止め部材を隣接させて組み立ててしまうことがあった。このような組み立てミスを生じると、流体管の外周面に抜止め部材を近付けてセット状態に移行するときに、爪48A同士または爪48B同士が干渉し、所定の位置に爪を配置できないという弊害を生じる。 By the way, in the manufacturing process of this apparatus, when the retaining member 46A and the retaining member 46B are pushed into the annular housing groove 49 of the housing 47 and mounted, different kinds of retaining members need to be adjacent to each other. In the manufacturing site, there are cases where the same type of retaining member is adjacently assembled. When such an assembly error occurs, the claw 48A or the claw 48B interferes with each other when the retaining member is brought close to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe to shift to the set state, and the claw cannot be disposed at a predetermined position. Produce.
本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、重複爪構造に供される抜止め部材の組み立てミスを防止できるようにした流体管の移動防止装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fluid pipe movement prevention device capable of preventing an assembly error of a retaining member provided in an overlapping claw structure.
上記目的は、下記の如き本発明により達成できる。即ち、本発明に係る流体管の移動防止装置は、流体管に外嵌装着して、その流体管が管軸方向に移動するのを防止する流体管の移動防止装置において、前記流体管の周方向の複数箇所に配設され、前記流体管の外周面に食い込み可能な爪を有する複数の抜止め部材と、前記流体管の外周面に向けて開口した収容溝を有し、その収容溝内に前記抜止め部材を収容する環状のハウジングとを備え、複数の前記抜止め部材が、周方向の両側に張り出した張出部を内周面の管軸方向一方側に有し、その張出部に前記爪が形成された第1の抜止め部材と、周方向の両側に張り出した張出部を内周面の管軸方向他方側に有し、その張出部に前記爪が形成された第2の抜止め部材とを含み、前記第1の抜止め部材の張出部に形成された爪と、その第1の抜止め部材に隣接した前記第2の抜止め部材の張出部に形成された爪とが、それぞれ前記流体管の外周面に係止可能な状態で、管軸方向に互いに重なるように配置され、前記ハウジングに、前記収容溝内に収容された前記第1の抜止め部材とその第1の抜止め部材に隣接した前記第2の抜止め部材との間に介在する仕切壁が設けられており、前記仕切壁が、前記第1の抜止め部材に面する側壁の管軸方向他方側を周方向に突出させてなり、前記収容溝内に収容された前記第1の抜止め部材の張出部と管軸方向に対向する第1の突部と、前記第2の抜止め部材に面する側壁の管軸方向一方側を周方向に突出させてなり、前記収容溝内に収容された前記第2の抜止め部材の張出部と管軸方向に対向する第2の突部とを有し、前記第1の突部が形成された前記仕切壁の側壁に、径方向外側に向かって前記第1の抜止め部材側に傾斜した傾斜面が形成され、前記第2の突部が形成された前記仕切壁の側壁に、径方向外側に向かって前記第2の抜止め部材側に傾斜した傾斜面が形成されているものである。
The above object can be achieved by the present invention as described below. That is, the fluid pipe movement prevention device according to the present invention is a fluid pipe movement prevention device that is externally fitted to a fluid pipe and prevents the fluid pipe from moving in the pipe axis direction. A plurality of retaining members having claws disposed at a plurality of locations in the direction and capable of biting into the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe, and a receiving groove opened toward the outer peripheral face of the fluid pipe, And an annular housing for accommodating the retaining member, and the plurality of retaining members have projecting portions projecting on both sides in the circumferential direction on one side of the inner peripheral surface in the tube axis direction. A first retaining member having the claw formed on the part and a projecting part projecting on both sides in the circumferential direction on the other side in the tube axis direction of the inner peripheral surface, and the claw is formed on the projecting part And a second retaining member, and a claw formed on the overhang portion of the first retaining member, and the first retaining member. The claws formed in the overhanging portion of the second retaining member adjacent to the member are arranged so as to overlap each other in the tube axis direction in a state in which the claws can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid tube, A partition wall interposed between the first retaining member housed in the housing groove and the second retaining member adjacent to the first retaining member is provided in the housing; The partition wall protrudes in the circumferential direction on the other side in the tube axis direction of the side wall facing the first retaining member, and the overhang portion of the first retaining member accommodated in the accommodating groove And a first protrusion that opposes in the tube axis direction, and one side in the tube axis direction of the side wall facing the second retaining member protrudes in the circumferential direction, and is accommodated in the accommodating groove. and a second projection facing the projecting portion of the second retaining member and the tube axis direction, the first protrusion is formed An inclined surface inclined toward the first retaining member side is formed on the side wall of the partition wall toward the outer side in the radial direction, and the outer side in the radial direction is formed on the side wall of the partition wall on which the second protrusion is formed. An inclined surface that is inclined toward the second retaining member side is formed .
本発明に係る流体管の移動防止装置では、その製造工程において、ハウジングの収容溝に抜止め部材を押し込んで装着する際、第1の抜止め部材を収容するべき箇所に第2の抜止め部材を収容しようとすると、その第2の抜止め部材の張出部が仕切壁の第1の突部に干渉する。また逆に、第2の抜止め部材を収容するべき箇所に第1の抜止め部材を収容しようとすると、その第1の抜止め部材の張出部が仕切壁の第2の突部に干渉する。このため、同じ種類の抜止め部材を隣接させることができず、組み立てミスの発生を防止できる。 In the fluid pipe movement preventing device according to the present invention, in the manufacturing process, when the retaining member is pushed into the housing groove of the housing and mounted, the second retaining member is provided at a position where the first retaining member is to be accommodated. If it is going to accommodate, the overhang | projection part of the 2nd retaining member will interfere with the 1st protrusion part of a partition wall. Conversely, if the first retaining member is to be accommodated in a location where the second retaining member is to be accommodated, the overhanging portion of the first retaining member interferes with the second protrusion of the partition wall. To do. For this reason, the same type of retaining members cannot be adjacent to each other, and assembly errors can be prevented.
この装置は、抜止め部材の爪が流体管の外周面に係止可能な状態で、隣り合う抜止め部材の爪同士が管軸方向に重なるように配置される、いわゆる重複爪構造を備えるため、抜止め部材を流体管の外周面に近付ける過程で、隣り合う抜止め部材の爪同士が接近することになる。それ故、前記仕切壁の頂面が前記ハウジングの内周面よりも径方向外側に設定されていることが好ましく、それによって流体管の外周面に近付けた抜止め部材の爪が仕切壁に干渉することを避けるとともに、仕切壁の厚みを確保して十分な強度を保持することができる。 This device has a so-called overlapping claw structure in which the claw of the retaining member is arranged so that the claw of the adjacent retaining member overlaps in the tube axis direction in a state where the claw of the retaining member can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe. In the process of bringing the retaining member closer to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe, the claws of the adjacent retaining members approach each other. Therefore, it is preferable that the top surface of the partition wall is set radially outside the inner peripheral surface of the housing, whereby the claw of the retaining member close to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe interferes with the partition wall. In addition, it is possible to maintain the sufficient strength by securing the thickness of the partition wall.
これに対して、仕切壁の頂面をハウジングの内周面に揃える場合には、抜止め部材の爪が仕切壁に干渉することがないように、仕切壁の頂部を肉薄の先細り形状にする必要が生じ、十分な強度を確保できない場合がある。また、前記仕切壁の頂面が前記ハウジングの内周面よりも径方向外側に設定されている場合には、抜止め部材を収容溝の奥に押し入れた状態において、隣り合う抜止め部材の爪同士が管軸方向に重ねて配置される構造を簡単に実現できる。このような構造でも、組み立てミスの防止によって作業効率が高められるため、本発明が有用となる。 On the other hand, when aligning the top surface of the partition wall with the inner peripheral surface of the housing, the top of the partition wall has a thin tapered shape so that the claw of the retaining member does not interfere with the partition wall. There is a need, and sufficient strength may not be secured. Further, when the top surface of the partition wall is set radially outside the inner peripheral surface of the housing, the claw of the adjacent retaining member in a state where the retaining member is pushed into the housing groove. It is possible to easily realize a structure in which the members are arranged to overlap each other in the tube axis direction. Even in such a structure, the present invention is useful because work efficiency is improved by preventing assembly errors.
本発明では、前記第1の突部が形成された前記仕切壁の側壁に、径方向外側に向かって前記第1の抜止め部材側に傾斜した傾斜面が形成され、前記第2の突部が形成された前記仕切壁の側壁に、径方向外側に向かって前記第2の抜止め部材側に傾斜した傾斜面が形成されている。上記構成によれば、収容溝に収容した抜止め部材の姿勢が崩れることが抑えられるため、流体管の外周面に係止可能な状態における爪の位置決め精度を向上し、隣り合う抜止め部材の爪同士が管軸方向に重なるように的確に配置することができる。
In the present invention, an inclined surface inclined toward the first retaining member side toward the radially outer side is formed on a side wall of the partition wall where the first protrusion is formed, and the second protrusion An inclined surface that is inclined toward the second retaining member side toward the radially outer side is formed on the side wall of the partition wall in which is formed . According to the above configuration, since the posture of the retaining member housed in the housing groove is prevented from being collapsed, the positioning accuracy of the claw in the state that can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe is improved, and It can arrange | position correctly so that nail | claws may overlap in a pipe-axis direction.
本発明では、前記仕切壁が、前記ハウジングと一体的に成形されているものが好ましい。これにより、ハウジングに仕切壁を簡便に具備することができる。また、流体管が管軸方向に移動しようとするときには、収容溝の溝幅を拡げる方向の外力が作用するが、ハウジングと一体的に仕切壁を設けることによって、その外力に対するハウジング自体の強度が高められ、ハウジングの割れなどの発生を抑制できる。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the partition wall is formed integrally with the housing. Thereby, a partition wall can be simply comprised in a housing. In addition, when the fluid pipe is about to move in the pipe axis direction, an external force in the direction of expanding the groove width of the receiving groove acts. However, by providing the partition wall integrally with the housing, the strength of the housing itself against the external force is increased. And the occurrence of cracks in the housing can be suppressed.
本発明では、前記流体管の移動方向を向いた前記抜止め部材の第1側面に取り付けられた弾性部材と、前記第1側面の反対側を向いた前記抜止め部材の第2側面に取り付けられた保持部材とを備え、初期状態から前記抜止め部材の爪が前記流体管の外周面に係止可能なセット状態に至る過程で、前記第2側面に対向する前記収容溝の内壁面に前記保持部材が当接しつつ、前記第1側面とそれに対向する前記収容溝の内壁面との間隔が前記弾性部材を介して保持されるものが好ましい。 In the present invention, the elastic member is attached to the first side surface of the retaining member facing the moving direction of the fluid pipe, and is attached to the second side surface of the retaining member facing the opposite side of the first side surface. In the process from the initial state to the set state in which the claw of the retaining member can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe, the inner wall surface of the receiving groove facing the second side surface It is preferable that the holding member is in contact with the first side surface and the inner wall surface of the receiving groove facing the first side surface is held via the elastic member.
かかる構成では、初期状態からセット状態に至る過程で、抜止め部材の第2側面に対向する収容溝の内壁面に保持部材が接当しつつ、抜止め部材の第1側面とそれに対向する収容溝の内壁面との間隔が弾性部材を介して保持されるため、抜止め部材の押込み量や収容溝の溝幅に左右されることなく抜止め部材の移動代が定まる。その結果、抜止め部材の移動代のばらつきを抑えて、流体管の移動防止効果を安定的に発揮することができる。 In such a configuration, in the process from the initial state to the set state, the holding member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the housing groove facing the second side surface of the retaining member, and the first side surface of the retaining member and the housing facing it. Since the distance from the inner wall surface of the groove is held via the elastic member, the movement allowance of the retaining member is determined without being influenced by the pushing amount of the retaining member or the groove width of the receiving groove. As a result, variation in the movement allowance of the retaining member can be suppressed and the effect of preventing the movement of the fluid pipe can be stably exhibited.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。本実施形態では、本発明に係る流体管の移動防止装置を押輪に適用した例を示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, an example in which the fluid pipe movement prevention device according to the present invention is applied to a press wheel is shown.
図1は、流体管の移動防止装置としての押輪4を装着した管継手の断面図である。図2は、その押輪4を管軸方向から見た断面図であり、これのA−A断面が図1に相当する。図3は、押輪4の斜視図である。この管継手では、水道管の受口部1に、ダクタイル鋳鉄製の水道管P(流体管の一例)の挿口部2が挿入接続されており、その水道管Pに外嵌装着された押輪4によって、水道管Pの管軸方向への移動を防ぎ、延いては受口部1からの挿口部2の離脱を阻止可能に構成されている。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pipe joint equipped with a push ring 4 as a fluid pipe movement prevention device. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher wheel 4 as viewed from the tube axis direction, and the AA cross section corresponds to FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pusher wheel 4. In this pipe joint, a mouthpiece 2 of a ductile cast iron water pipe P (an example of a fluid pipe) is inserted into and connected to a water inlet 1 of the water pipe, and a push ring externally fitted to the water pipe P is attached. 4 prevents the water pipe P from moving in the axial direction of the pipe, and thus prevents the insertion part 2 from being detached from the receiving part 1.
押輪4は、挿通孔50に挿通された複数本のT頭ボルト51と、そのT頭ボルト51に締結されたナット52とからなる締結具によって、受口部1のフランジ1aに連結されている。押輪4は、ナット52の締め付けに伴ってフランジ1aに引き寄せられ、シール材3を管軸方向から圧縮する。受口部1の内周面と挿口部2の外周面2aとの間は、シール材3により密封されている。押輪4は、水道管Pの周方向の複数箇所(本実施形態では四箇所)に配設された抜止め部材6と、環状のハウジング7とを備えている。 The pusher wheel 4 is connected to the flange 1 a of the receiving portion 1 by a fastener including a plurality of T-head bolts 51 inserted through the insertion holes 50 and nuts 52 fastened to the T-head bolts 51. . The pusher wheel 4 is attracted to the flange 1a as the nut 52 is tightened, and compresses the sealing material 3 from the tube axis direction. A space between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving portion 1 and the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the insertion portion 2 is sealed with a sealing material 3. The push ring 4 includes retaining members 6 and annular housings 7 disposed at a plurality of locations (four locations in the present embodiment) in the circumferential direction of the water pipe P.
抜止め部材6は、水道管Pの外周面2aに食い込み可能な爪8A,8Bを有する。押ボルト10の先端が対向する抜止め部材6の外周面には、管軸方向に沿って外径が変化する傾斜面63が形成されており、その傾斜面63の外径が大きくなる前方側(図1の右側)に前方爪8Aが形成され、傾斜面63の外径が小さくなる後方側(図1の左側)に後方爪8Bが形成されている。本実施形態では、抜止め部材6が二本の爪8A,8Bを有しているが、抜止め部材6が有する爪の本数は一本または三本以上であっても構わない。 The retaining member 6 has claws 8A and 8B that can bite into the outer peripheral surface 2a of the water pipe P. An inclined surface 63 whose outer diameter changes along the tube axis direction is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the retaining member 6 to which the tip of the push bolt 10 faces, and the front side on which the outer diameter of the inclined surface 63 increases. A front claw 8A is formed on the right side (FIG. 1), and a rear claw 8B is formed on the rear side (left side in FIG. 1) where the outer diameter of the inclined surface 63 is reduced. In this embodiment, the retaining member 6 has the two claws 8A and 8B, but the retaining member 6 may have one or three or more nails.
前方爪8Aと後方爪8Bとは、管軸方向に間隔を設けて配置され、それぞれ先端が外周面2aに沿って弧状に湾曲しつつ、断面三角形状をなして抜止め部材6の内周面に突設されている。抜止め部材6は、金属のような堅牢な材料で作製され、具体的には鋳鉄が例示される。本実施形態では、抜止め部材6として、図2,4に示すように抜止め部材6A(第1の抜止め部材)と抜止め部材6B(第2の抜止め部材)の二種を採用し、それらを交互に配置して周方向に隣り合わせている。 The front claws 8A and the rear claws 8B are arranged at intervals in the tube axis direction, and the distal ends of the front claws 8A are curved in an arc shape along the outer circumferential surface 2a, and the inner circumferential surface of the retaining member 6 has a triangular cross section. Projected to The retaining member 6 is made of a robust material such as metal, and specifically cast iron is exemplified. In the present embodiment, as the retaining member 6, two types of retaining member 6A (first retaining member) and retaining member 6B (second retaining member) are employed as shown in FIGS. They are arranged alternately in the circumferential direction.
抜止め部材6Aは、周方向の両側に張り出した張出部60Aを内周面の前方側(管軸方向一方側)に有し、その張出部60Aに前方爪8Aが形成されている。また、抜止め部材6Bは、周方向の両側に張り出した張出部60Bを内周面の後方側(管軸方向他方側)に有し、その張出部60Bに後方爪8Bが形成されている。この押輪4は重複爪構造を備えており、抜止め部材6Aの前方爪8Aと、その抜止め部材6Aに隣接した抜止め部材6Bの後方爪8Bとは、それぞれが水道管Pの外周面に係止可能な状態において、管軸方向に互いに重なるように配置される。 The retaining member 6A has a projecting portion 60A projecting on both sides in the circumferential direction on the front side (one side in the tube axis direction) of the inner peripheral surface, and a front claw 8A is formed on the projecting portion 60A. Further, the retaining member 6B has a projecting portion 60B projecting on both sides in the circumferential direction on the rear side (the other side in the tube axis direction) of the inner peripheral surface, and a rear claw 8B is formed on the projecting portion 60B. Yes. The push ring 4 has an overlapping claw structure, and the front claw 8A of the retaining member 6A and the rear claw 8B of the retaining member 6B adjacent to the retaining member 6A are respectively on the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe P. In a lockable state, they are arranged so as to overlap each other in the tube axis direction.
ハウジング7は、水道管Pの外周面2aに向けて開口した収容溝9を有し、その収容溝9内に抜止め部材6を収容している。収容溝9には、抜止め部材6を外周面2aに向かって押圧する押圧部材としての押ボルト10が取り付けられており、その押ボルト10の操作によって抜止め部材6を押し込み可能に構成されている。本実施形態では、ハウジング7が環状に一体的に成形されている例を示すが、これに代えて分割構造としてもよく、その場合には、複数の分割片の周端を互いに組み付けることで環状に形成される。 The housing 7 has an accommodation groove 9 that opens toward the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the water pipe P, and the retaining member 6 is accommodated in the accommodation groove 9. A push bolt 10 as a pressing member that presses the retaining member 6 toward the outer peripheral surface 2 a is attached to the housing groove 9, and the retaining member 6 can be pushed in by operating the pushing bolt 10. Yes. In the present embodiment, an example in which the housing 7 is integrally formed in an annular shape is shown, but instead of this, a divided structure may be used. In that case, the peripheral ends of a plurality of divided pieces are assembled to each other to form an annular shape. Formed.
図4,5は、出荷運搬時や水道管Pへの外嵌作業開始時などの、抜止め部材6を収容溝9の奥に押し入れた初期状態を示しており、爪8A,8Bは水道管Pの外周面2aに係止しない。押輪4を水道管Pに外嵌装着した後、押ボルト10を操作して抜止め部材6を押し込むと、図6のように収容溝9から前方爪8Aと後方爪8Bが突出して外周面2aに係止可能なセット状態となる。図1,2もセット状態を示している。セット状態における爪8A,8Bは、外周面2aに引っ掛かるものであればよく、外周面2aに少し食い込んでいても構わない。 4 and 5 show an initial state in which the retaining member 6 is pushed into the housing groove 9 at the time of shipping and transporting or when an external fitting operation to the water pipe P is started, and the claws 8A and 8B are water pipes. The outer peripheral surface 2a of P is not locked. After the press ring 4 is externally fitted to the water pipe P, when the retaining member 6 is pushed by operating the push bolt 10, the front claws 8A and the rear claws 8B protrude from the housing groove 9 as shown in FIG. It will be in the set state which can be locked to. 1 and 2 also show the set state. The claws 8A and 8B in the set state may be any ones that are caught on the outer peripheral surface 2a, and may slightly bite into the outer peripheral surface 2a.
セット状態の水道管Pに矢印方向Fの外力(後方側への外力)が作用すると、図7のように抜止め部材6が同方向に移動し、押ボルト10の先端に傾斜面63が押し当たって楔効果を発揮する。これにより、抜止め部材6を外周面2aに向かって押圧する力が働いて爪8A,8Bが強固に食い込み、抜止め部材6による抜止め作用を高めて、水道管Pの移動を防止することができる。尚、水道管Pを前方側へ移動させる外力が作用しても、挿口部2の先端が受口部1の内面に当接するために特段の不都合は生じない。 When an external force in the arrow direction F (external force toward the rear side) acts on the set water pipe P, the retaining member 6 moves in the same direction as shown in FIG. The wedge effect is demonstrated by hitting. Thereby, the force which presses the retaining member 6 toward the outer peripheral surface 2a works, and the claws 8A and 8B firmly bite, and the retaining action by the retaining member 6 is enhanced to prevent the movement of the water pipe P. Can do. Note that even if an external force that moves the water pipe P forward is applied, no particular inconvenience arises because the tip of the insertion portion 2 abuts against the inner surface of the receiving portion 1.
図4に示す初期状態では、抜止め部材8Aの前方爪8Aと抜止め部材8Bの後方爪8Bとが管軸方向に重なって配置されておらず、仕切壁20によって完全に仕切られている。この抜止め部材6A,6Bを押ボルト10で押圧してセット状態へ移行すると、隣り合う抜止め部材6A,6Bが互いに接近し、抜止め部材8Aの前方爪8Aと抜止め部材8Bの後方爪8Bとが管軸方向に重なって配置される。 In the initial state shown in FIG. 4, the front claw 8 </ b> A of the retaining member 8 </ b> A and the rear claw 8 </ b> B of the retaining member 8 </ b> B are not disposed overlapping each other in the tube axis direction and are completely partitioned by the partition wall 20. When the retaining members 6A and 6B are pressed with the push bolt 10 to shift to the set state, the adjacent retaining members 6A and 6B approach each other, and the front claw 8A of the retaining member 8A and the rear claw of the retaining member 8B. 8B overlaps with the tube axis direction.
かかる重複爪構造によれば、外周面2aに対する爪の接触領域の周長を増やして、水道管Pの移動防止効果を高めることができる。また、このような重複爪構造においては、抜止め部材6の移動代のばらつきに応じて、周方向に隣り合う抜止め部材6同士で爪が干渉する恐れが生じるものの、本実施形態では、後述するように抜止め部材6の移動代Mを均一にできるため、かかる不具合を防止することができる。 According to this overlapping claw structure, the perimeter of the contact area of the claw with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2a can be increased, and the movement prevention effect of the water pipe P can be enhanced. Further, in such an overlapping claw structure, there is a possibility that the claw may interfere between the retaining members 6 adjacent in the circumferential direction according to the variation in the movement allowance of the retaining member 6. Since the movement allowance M of the retaining member 6 can be made uniform as described above, such a problem can be prevented.
図2〜4,8〜10に示すように、ハウジング7には、収容溝9内に収容された抜止め部材6Aとその抜止め部材6Aに隣接した抜止め部材6Bとの間に介在する仕切壁20が設けられている。仕切壁20は、抜止め部材6Aに面する側壁の後方側(管軸方向他方側)を周方向に突出させてなり、収容溝9内に収容された抜止め部材6Aの張出部60Aと管軸方向に対向する突部21(第1の突部)と、抜止め部材6Bに面する側壁の前方側(管軸方向一方側)を周方向に突出させてなり、収容溝9内に収容された抜止め部材6Bの張出部60Bと管軸方向に対向する突部22(第2の突部)とを有する。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 8 to 10, the housing 7 includes a partition interposed between the retaining member 6 </ b> A housed in the housing groove 9 and the retaining member 6 </ b> B adjacent to the retaining member 6 </ b> A. A wall 20 is provided. The partition wall 20 protrudes in the circumferential direction on the rear side (the other side in the tube axis direction) of the side wall facing the retaining member 6A, and the overhanging portion 60A of the retaining member 6A accommodated in the accommodating groove 9 The protruding portion 21 (first protruding portion) facing the tube axis direction and the front side (one side in the tube axis direction) of the side wall facing the retaining member 6B are protruded in the circumferential direction. It has the overhang | projection part 60B of the accommodated retaining member 6B, and the protrusion 22 (2nd protrusion) which opposes a pipe-axis direction.
押輪4の製造工程において、収容溝9に抜止め部材6を押し込んで装着する際、抜止め部材6Aを収容するべき箇所に抜止め部材6Bを収容しようとすると、その抜止め部材6Bの張出部60Bが仕切壁20の突部21に干渉する。また逆に、抜止め部材6Bを収容するべき箇所に抜止め部材6Aを収容しようとすると、その抜止め部材6Aの張出部60Aが仕切壁20の突部22に干渉する。このため、同じ種類の抜止め部材を隣接させることができず、組み立てミスの発生を防止できる。 In the manufacturing process of the pusher wheel 4, when the retaining member 6 is pushed into the housing groove 9 and is mounted, if the retaining member 6B is to be accommodated in a location where the retaining member 6A is to be accommodated, the retaining member 6B is projected. The part 60 </ b> B interferes with the protrusion 21 of the partition wall 20. Conversely, if the retaining member 6A is to be accommodated in a location where the retaining member 6B is to be accommodated, the overhanging portion 60A of the retaining member 6A interferes with the protrusion 22 of the partition wall 20. For this reason, the same type of retaining members cannot be adjacent to each other, and assembly errors can be prevented.
仕切壁20の頂面20aは、ハウジング7の内周面よりも径方向外側に設定されている。これにより、外周面2aに近付いた抜止め部材6の爪8A,8Bが仕切壁20に干渉することを避けるとともに、仕切壁20の厚みを確保して十分な強度を保持することができる。また、仕切壁20には、周方向の両側に突部21,22が設けられていることから、それによる補強効果も見込まれる。仕切壁20は、例えば鋳造によって、ハウジング7と一体的に成形されている。 The top surface 20 a of the partition wall 20 is set on the radially outer side than the inner peripheral surface of the housing 7. Thus, the claws 8A and 8B of the retaining member 6 approaching the outer peripheral surface 2a can be prevented from interfering with the partition wall 20, and the thickness of the partition wall 20 can be secured and sufficient strength can be maintained. In addition, since the partition wall 20 is provided with the protrusions 21 and 22 on both sides in the circumferential direction, a reinforcing effect is also expected. The partition wall 20 is integrally formed with the housing 7 by casting, for example.
また、頂面20aがハウジング7の内周面よりも径方向外側に設定されていることにより、図11に示すように、初期状態において、隣り合う抜止め部材6A,6Bの爪同士が管軸方向に重ねて配置される構造を比較的簡単に実現できる。抜止め部材6A,6Bの間に介在する仕切壁25には、その根元側において張出部60Aに対向する突部26と、張出部60Bに対向する突部27が形成されており、既述のように組み立てミスを防止できるようになっている。かかる重複爪構造においても、組み立てミスの防止によって作業効率が高められることから、本発明が有用となる。 Further, since the top surface 20a is set radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the housing 7, as shown in FIG. 11, in the initial state, the claws of the adjacent retaining members 6A and 6B are connected to each other in the tube axis. It is possible to relatively easily realize a structure that is stacked in the direction. The partition wall 25 interposed between the retaining members 6A and 6B is formed with a protrusion 26 facing the overhang 60A and a protrusion 27 facing the overhang 60B on the base side. As described above, assembly errors can be prevented. Even in such an overlapping claw structure, the present invention is useful because work efficiency is improved by preventing assembly errors.
図8,10に示すように、突部21が形成された仕切壁20の側壁には、径方向外側に向かって抜止め部材6A側に傾斜した傾斜面21aが形成され、突部22が形成された仕切壁20の側壁には、径方向外側に向かって抜止め部材6B側に傾斜した傾斜面22aが形成されている。これらの傾斜面21a,22aには、初期状態にある抜止め部材6の側面が面接触し、収容溝9に収容した抜止め部材6の姿勢が崩れることが抑えられる。これにより、爪8A,8Bの位置決め精度を向上して、隣り合う抜止め部材6A,6Bの爪同士が管軸方向に重なるように的確に配置できる。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, an inclined surface 21 a that is inclined toward the retaining member 6 </ b> A toward the radially outer side is formed on the side wall of the partition wall 20 on which the protrusion 21 is formed, and the protrusion 22 is formed. An inclined surface 22a is formed on the side wall of the partition wall 20 which is inclined toward the retaining member 6B toward the radially outer side. The inclined surfaces 21a and 22a are brought into surface contact with the side surfaces of the retaining member 6 in the initial state, and the posture of the retaining member 6 housed in the housing groove 9 is prevented from being broken. Thereby, the positioning accuracy of the claws 8A and 8B can be improved, and the claws of the adjacent retaining members 6A and 6B can be accurately arranged so as to overlap in the tube axis direction.
本実施形態の押輪4は、抜止め部材6の後方側面61(第1側面に相当)に取り付けられた弾性部材11と、抜止め部材6の前方側面62(第2側面に相当)に取り付けられた保持部材12とを備えており、初期状態からセット状態に至る過程で、前方側面62に対向する収容溝9の内壁面92に保持部材12が接当しつつ、後方側面61とそれに対向する収容溝9の内壁面91との間隔が弾性部材11を介して保持されるように構成されている。 The push wheel 4 of this embodiment is attached to the elastic member 11 attached to the rear side surface 61 (corresponding to the first side surface) of the retaining member 6 and the front side surface 62 (corresponding to the second side surface) of the retaining member 6. In the process from the initial state to the set state, the holding member 12 is in contact with the inner wall surface 92 of the receiving groove 9 facing the front side surface 62 and is opposed to the rear side surface 61. The space between the housing groove 9 and the inner wall surface 91 is configured to be held via the elastic member 11.
図12に示すように、弾性部材11は、水道管Pの移動方向となる後方側を向いた抜止め部材6の後方側面61に取り付けられている。本実施形態では、弾性部材11が、シート状に形成され、抜止め部材6の周方向における中央部と両端部の三箇所に取り付けられている。弾性部材11は、ゴムなどの弾性材料により形成され、保持部材12よりも硬質であることが好ましい。後方側面61への取り付けには、接着剤や粘着剤による貼着、ゴムの焼き付け、ライニング等が利用できる。 As shown in FIG. 12, the elastic member 11 is attached to the rear side surface 61 of the retaining member 6 facing the rear side, which is the moving direction of the water pipe P. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 11 is formed in a sheet shape, and is attached to three locations of the central portion and both end portions in the circumferential direction of the retaining member 6. The elastic member 11 is preferably made of an elastic material such as rubber and is harder than the holding member 12. For attachment to the rear side surface 61, sticking with an adhesive or an adhesive, baking of rubber, lining, or the like can be used.
図13に示すように、保持部材12は、後方側面61の反対側を向いた抜止め部材6の前方側面62に取り付けられている。本実施形態では、保持部材12がシート状に形成され、その周方向の両端部が中央部よりも肉厚であって、該肉厚部分の下部に突起が設けられている(図7(B)参照)。保持部材12は、例えばゴムやウレタンで形成され、特に限定されないが、弾性材料により形成されることが好ましい。前方側面62への取り付けには、上記した貼着や焼き付け、ライニング等が利用できる。 As shown in FIG. 13, the holding member 12 is attached to the front side surface 62 of the retaining member 6 facing the opposite side of the rear side surface 61. In this embodiment, the holding member 12 is formed in a sheet shape, and both end portions in the circumferential direction are thicker than the central portion, and a protrusion is provided at the lower portion of the thick portion (FIG. 7B). )reference). The holding member 12 is formed of, for example, rubber or urethane, and is not particularly limited, but is preferably formed of an elastic material. For attachment to the front side surface 62, the above-described sticking, baking, lining, or the like can be used.
図5に示す初期状態において、保持部材12は、収容溝9の内壁面91に弾性部材11を接当させた抜止め部材6と、その抜止め部材6の前方側面62に対向する収容溝9の内壁面92との間に介在し、抜止め部材6を内壁面91に向けて付勢して、収容溝9から脱落しないように保持する。即ち、抜止め部材6は、弾性部材11と保持部材12を介して、収容溝9の内壁面91,92の間に挟まされた状態で仮止めされてある。 In the initial state shown in FIG. 5, the holding member 12 includes the retaining member 6 in which the elastic member 11 is in contact with the inner wall surface 91 of the housing groove 9 and the housing groove 9 facing the front side surface 62 of the retaining member 6. The retaining member 6 is urged toward the inner wall surface 91 so as not to drop out of the housing groove 9. That is, the retaining member 6 is temporarily secured in a state of being sandwiched between the inner wall surfaces 91 and 92 of the housing groove 9 via the elastic member 11 and the holding member 12.
初期状態では、後方側面61に対向する内壁面91に弾性部材11が圧縮代を残して接当するとともに、前方側面62に対向する内壁面92に保持部材12が接当し、後方側面61と内壁面91との間に間隔Dが設けられている。抜止め部材6は、保持部材12により内壁面91に向けて付勢され、これにより内壁面91に接当する弾性部材11の厚みに対応したサイズで間隔Dが設けられる。図6に示す管へのセット状態においても、弾性部材11が内壁面91に接当しつつ、保持部材12が内壁面92に接当し、やはり弾性部材11の厚みに対応した間隔Dが設けられる。 In the initial state, the elastic member 11 contacts the inner wall surface 91 facing the rear side surface 61 leaving a compression allowance, and the holding member 12 contacts the inner wall surface 92 facing the front side surface 62. A space D is provided between the inner wall surface 91 and the inner wall surface 91. The retaining member 6 is urged toward the inner wall surface 91 by the holding member 12, thereby providing a distance D with a size corresponding to the thickness of the elastic member 11 contacting the inner wall surface 91. 6, the elastic member 11 is in contact with the inner wall surface 91 while the holding member 12 is in contact with the inner wall surface 92, and a distance D corresponding to the thickness of the elastic member 11 is also provided. It is done.
図7に示す負荷状態では、水道管Pと一緒に抜止め部材6が矢印方向Fに移動する。このときの抜止め部材6の移動代Mは、セット状態における間隔Dに基づいて定まり、より正確には、負荷状態における弾性部材11の厚み分を間隔Dから差し引いた距離が移動代Mに相当する。 In the load state shown in FIG. 7, the retaining member 6 moves in the arrow direction F together with the water pipe P. The movement allowance M of the retaining member 6 at this time is determined based on the interval D in the set state, and more precisely, the distance obtained by subtracting the thickness of the elastic member 11 in the loaded state from the interval D corresponds to the move allowance M. To do.
この押輪4では、初期状態からセット状態に至る過程で、押ボルト10が抜止め部材6を斜め方向に押し込むものの、収容溝9の内壁面92に保持部材12が接当しつつ、弾性部材11を介して間隔Dが一定に保持されるため、抜止め部材6の押込み量や収容溝9の溝幅に左右されることなく、抜止め部材6の移動代Mが定まる。 In the pusher wheel 4, while the push bolt 10 pushes the retaining member 6 in an oblique direction in the process from the initial state to the set state, the holding member 12 is in contact with the inner wall surface 92 of the housing groove 9 and the elastic member 11. Since the distance D is held constant via the clearance, the movement margin M of the retaining member 6 is determined without being influenced by the pushing amount of the retaining member 6 or the groove width of the receiving groove 9.
その結果、抜止め部材6の移動代のばらつきを抑えて、水道管Pの移動防止効果を安定的に発揮することができる。即ち、抜止め部材6の各々の押込み量が互いに異なる場合や、ハウジング7が鋳物(例えば鋳鉄製)であって寸法公差が大きい場合であっても、移動代Mのばらつきを抑えて、水道管Pの移動防止効果を安定的に発揮でき、特に水道管Pに強大な外力が作用したときの極限性能の向上に資することができる。 As a result, variation in the movement allowance of the retaining member 6 can be suppressed, and the movement prevention effect of the water pipe P can be stably exhibited. That is, even when the pushing amounts of the retaining members 6 are different from each other, or even when the housing 7 is cast (for example, made of cast iron) and has a large dimensional tolerance, the variation in the movement allowance M is suppressed, and the water pipe The effect of preventing the movement of P can be stably exhibited, and in particular, it can contribute to the improvement of ultimate performance when a strong external force acts on the water pipe P.
これに対し、上述した従来構造では、初期状態における抜止め部材36と収容溝39との間隔D(図15)が移動代M(図14)よりも小さく、初期状態の間隔Dが抜止め部材36の押し込みに伴って拡がり、セット状態で移動代Mとなる。このため、抜止め部材36の押込み量に応じて移動代Mがばらつくという問題がある。また、押込み量が一定であっても、収容溝39の溝幅に応じて移動代Mが変化しうるため、ハウジング37が寸法公差の大きい鋳物である場合には特に、移動代Mがばらつきやすい。 On the other hand, in the above-described conventional structure, the distance D (FIG. 15) between the retaining member 36 and the accommodation groove 39 in the initial state is smaller than the movement allowance M (FIG. 14), and the distance D in the initial state is the retaining member. It expands with the pressing of 36, and becomes a movement allowance M in the set state. For this reason, there is a problem that the movement allowance M varies depending on the pushing amount of the retaining member 36. Further, even if the pushing amount is constant, the movement allowance M can be changed according to the groove width of the receiving groove 39. Therefore, especially when the housing 37 is a casting having a large dimensional tolerance, the move allowance M tends to vary. .
弾性部材11は、少なくとも抜止め部材6の周方向における中央部と両端部に取り付けることが好ましく、それによって、初期状態からセット状態、更には負荷状態に移行する過程で、抜止め部材6が弾性部材11を介して内壁面91にバランス良く押し当たり、移動代Mのばらつきを効果的に抑えられるとともに、抜止め部材6に負荷が局部的に集中しないため、水道管Pの移動防止効果を安定的に発揮できる。本実施形態では上記の3箇所に弾性部材11を取り付けているが、これらを含む後方側面61の略全域に取り付けても構わない。 The elastic member 11 is preferably attached at least to the central portion and both ends in the circumferential direction of the retaining member 6, so that the retaining member 6 is elastic during the transition from the initial state to the set state and further to the load state. It strikes against the inner wall surface 91 through the member 11 in a well-balanced manner, and the variation in the movement allowance M can be effectively suppressed, and the load is not concentrated locally on the retaining member 6, thereby stabilizing the movement prevention effect of the water pipe P. Can be demonstrated. In this embodiment, the elastic member 11 is attached to the above three locations, but it may be attached to substantially the entire rear side surface 61 including these.
収容溝9の内壁面92には段部92aが形成されており、図5に示した初期状態では、この段部92aに保持部材12が係合している。かかる構成によれば、初期状態において抜止め部材6を的確に位置決めできるため、抜止め部材6の落下が防止できるとともに、後方側面61と収容溝9の内壁面91との間隔をより精度良く保持して、抜止め部材6の移動代のばらつきを効果的に抑えられる。 A step portion 92a is formed on the inner wall surface 92 of the housing groove 9, and the holding member 12 is engaged with the step portion 92a in the initial state shown in FIG. According to such a configuration, since the retaining member 6 can be accurately positioned in the initial state, the retaining member 6 can be prevented from falling, and the distance between the rear side surface 61 and the inner wall surface 91 of the receiving groove 9 can be more accurately maintained. Thus, variation in the movement allowance of the retaining member 6 can be effectively suppressed.
また、本実施形態では、初期状態において保持部材12に設けた突起が段部92aと係合するため、内壁面92に対して保持部材12を堅固に係合させて、初期状態にある保持部材12の位置決め精度を高めることができる。尚、保持部材12の肉厚部分の上部に突起を設けておき、その突起がセット状態で段部92aと係合するように構成してもよく、その場合には、セット状態おける抜止め部材6を的確に位置決めして間隔Dをより精度良く保持し、移動代Mのばらつきを有効に抑えることができる。 In this embodiment, since the projection provided on the holding member 12 in the initial state engages with the stepped portion 92a, the holding member 12 is firmly engaged with the inner wall surface 92, and the holding member in the initial state is thus engaged. 12 positioning accuracy can be improved. It should be noted that a protrusion may be provided on the upper part of the thick portion of the holding member 12 so that the protrusion engages with the stepped portion 92a in the set state. In this case, the retaining member in the set state 6 can be accurately positioned and the distance D can be maintained with higher accuracy, and variations in the movement allowance M can be effectively suppressed.
[他の実施形態]
(1)本発明は上述した実施形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の改良変更が可能である。例えば、前述の実施形態では、張出部により段差状に形成された抜止め部材の両端部に沿うようにして、仕切壁の側壁を突部により段差状に形成した例を示したが、これに限られるものではなく、上記の如く抜止め部材の組み立てミスを防止できるものであれば、突部の形状やサイズは適宜に変更可能である。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which the side wall of the partition wall is formed in a stepped shape by the protruding portion along the both ends of the retaining member formed in the stepped shape by the overhanging portion has been shown. However, the shape and size of the protrusions can be changed as appropriate as long as an assembly error of the retaining member can be prevented as described above.
(2)本発明に係る流体管の移動防止装置は、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、押輪以外の種々の製品への適用が可能である。例えば、本発明に係る流体管の移動防止装置をスリップオンタイプの管継手に適用し、管の受口部でハウジングを構成してもよい。その場合、受口部の内周面に形成された収容溝に抜止め部材が収容され、セット状態においては、その抜止め部材の爪が、受口部に挿入した流体管の挿口部の外周面に係止可能に配置される。 (2) The fluid pipe movement preventing device according to the present invention can be applied to various products other than the push wheel within the scope of the present invention. For example, the fluid pipe movement prevention device according to the present invention may be applied to a slip-on type pipe joint, and the housing may be configured by a pipe receiving portion. In that case, the retaining member is housed in the housing groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving part, and in the set state, the claw of the retaining member is inserted into the mouth part of the fluid pipe inserted into the receiving part. It arrange | positions so that it can latch on an outer peripheral surface.
或いは、管継手の挿口部を取り囲んで装着され、受口部から挿口部が抜け出す力が働いた際に受口部のフランジに係合するフックを持つ補強金具(例えば、特開平10−122466号公報参照)や、流体管を取り囲んで装着される不平均力の支持装置(例えば、特開2002−243066号公報参照)に、本発明に係る流体管の移動防止装置を適用し、それらが備える環状の本体でハウジングを構成することも可能である。 Alternatively, a reinforcing metal fitting (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-109) that is mounted so as to surround the insertion portion of the pipe joint and that engages with the flange of the reception portion when a force is applied to pull out the insertion portion from the reception portion. The fluid pipe movement prevention device according to the present invention is applied to a non-average force support device (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-243066) that surrounds and is attached to a fluid pipe. It is also possible to form the housing with an annular main body included in the housing.
(3)前述の実施形態では、ハウジングに取り付けた押ボルトによって抜止め部材を押圧する例を示したが、このような押圧部材を省略しても構わない。例えば、ハウジングを周方向の複数箇所で分割し、その分割片の周端同士を締結具で連結する構造にすれば、締結具の締め付けによってハウジングが縮径することから、収容溝の外周壁で抜止め部材を押圧することが可能となる。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the retaining member is pressed by the push bolt attached to the housing is shown, but such a pressing member may be omitted. For example, if the housing is divided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction and the peripheral ends of the divided pieces are connected by a fastener, the housing is reduced in diameter by tightening the fastener. It becomes possible to press the retaining member.
(4)本発明において、流体管は、水道管に限定されるものではなく、各種の液体や気体が流れる流体管であってよい。 (4) In the present invention, the fluid pipe is not limited to a water pipe, and may be a fluid pipe through which various liquids and gases flow.
1 受口部
2 挿口部
2a 外周面
3 シール材
4 押輪
6A 第1の抜止め部材
6B 第2の抜止め部材
7 ハウジング
8A 前方爪
8A 後方爪
9 収容溝
10 押ボルト
11 弾性部材
12 保持部材
20 仕切壁
20a 頂面
21 第1の突部
21a 傾斜面
22 第2の突部
22a 傾斜面
60A 張出部
60B 張出部
61 後方側面(第1側面)
62 前方側面(第2側面)
63 傾斜面
P 水道管(流体管の一例)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Receiving part 2 Inserting part 2a Outer peripheral surface 3 Sealing material 4 Push ring 6A 1st retaining member 6B 2nd retaining member 7 Housing 8A Front nail 8A Back nail 9 Housing groove 10 Push bolt 11 Elastic member 12 Holding member 20 Partition wall 20a Top surface 21 First protrusion 21a Inclined surface 22 Second protrusion 22a Inclined surface 60A Overhang portion 60B Overhang portion 61 Rear side surface (first side surface)
62 Front side (second side)
63 Inclined surface P Water pipe (an example of fluid pipe)
Claims (4)
前記流体管の周方向の複数箇所に配設され、前記流体管の外周面に食い込み可能な爪を有する複数の抜止め部材と、前記流体管の外周面に向けて開口した収容溝を有し、その収容溝内に前記抜止め部材を収容する環状のハウジングとを備え、
複数の前記抜止め部材が、周方向の両側に張り出した張出部を内周面の管軸方向一方側に有し、その張出部に前記爪が形成された第1の抜止め部材と、周方向の両側に張り出した張出部を内周面の管軸方向他方側に有し、その張出部に前記爪が形成された第2の抜止め部材とを含み、
前記第1の抜止め部材の張出部に形成された爪と、その第1の抜止め部材に隣接した前記第2の抜止め部材の張出部に形成された爪とが、それぞれ前記流体管の外周面に係止可能な状態で、管軸方向に互いに重なるように配置され、
前記ハウジングに、前記収容溝内に収容された前記第1の抜止め部材とその第1の抜止め部材に隣接した前記第2の抜止め部材との間に介在する仕切壁が設けられており、
前記仕切壁が、前記第1の抜止め部材に面する側壁の管軸方向他方側を周方向に突出させてなり、前記収容溝内に収容された前記第1の抜止め部材の張出部と管軸方向に対向する第1の突部と、前記第2の抜止め部材に面する側壁の管軸方向一方側を周方向に突出させてなり、前記収容溝内に収容された前記第2の抜止め部材の張出部と管軸方向に対向する第2の突部とを有し、
前記第1の突部が形成された前記仕切壁の側壁に、径方向外側に向かって前記第1の抜止め部材側に傾斜した傾斜面が形成され、前記第2の突部が形成された前記仕切壁の側壁に、径方向外側に向かって前記第2の抜止め部材側に傾斜した傾斜面が形成されていることを特徴とする流体管の移動防止装置。 In a fluid pipe movement prevention device that is externally fitted to a fluid pipe and prevents the fluid pipe from moving in the pipe axis direction,
A plurality of retaining members disposed at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the fluid pipe and having claws capable of biting into the outer circumferential surface of the fluid pipe; and a receiving groove opened toward the outer circumferential surface of the fluid pipe. An annular housing for accommodating the retaining member in the accommodation groove,
A plurality of retaining members having a projecting portion projecting on both sides in the circumferential direction on one side of the inner peripheral surface in the tube axis direction, and a first retaining member having the claw formed on the projecting portion; And a second retaining member having a projecting portion projecting on both sides in the circumferential direction on the other side in the tube axis direction of the inner peripheral surface, and having the claw formed on the projecting portion,
The claw formed on the overhanging portion of the first retaining member and the claw formed on the overhanging portion of the second retaining member adjacent to the first retaining member are each the fluid. In a state that can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the tube, arranged so as to overlap each other in the tube axis direction,
A partition wall interposed between the first retaining member housed in the housing groove and the second retaining member adjacent to the first retaining member is provided in the housing. ,
The partition wall protrudes in the circumferential direction on the other side in the tube axis direction of the side wall facing the first retaining member, and the overhang portion of the first retaining member accommodated in the accommodating groove And a first protrusion that opposes in the tube axis direction, and one side in the tube axis direction of the side wall facing the second retaining member protrudes in the circumferential direction, and is accommodated in the accommodating groove. 2 having a projecting portion of the retaining member and a second protrusion facing the tube axis direction ,
An inclined surface inclined toward the first retaining member side toward the radially outer side is formed on the side wall of the partition wall where the first protrusion is formed, and the second protrusion is formed. An apparatus for preventing movement of a fluid pipe, wherein an inclined surface inclined toward the second retaining member side is formed on a side wall of the partition wall toward a radially outer side .
初期状態から前記抜止め部材の爪が前記流体管の外周面に係止可能なセット状態に至る過程で、前記第2側面に対向する前記収容溝の内壁面に前記保持部材が当接しつつ、前記第1側面とそれに対向する前記収容溝の内壁面との間隔が前記弾性部材を介して保持される請求項1〜3いずれか1項に記載の流体管の移動防止装置。
An elastic member attached to the first side surface of the retaining member facing the moving direction of the fluid pipe, and a holding member attached to the second side surface of the retaining member facing the opposite side of the first side surface; With
In the process from the initial state to the set state in which the claw of the retaining member can be locked to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe, while the holding member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the housing groove facing the second side surface, The fluid pipe movement prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a distance between the first side surface and an inner wall surface of the receiving groove facing the first side surface is held via the elastic member.
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