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JP5783766B2 - Bird damage prevention tool - Google Patents
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JP5783766B2 - Bird damage prevention tool - Google Patents

Bird damage prevention tool Download PDF

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JP5783766B2
JP5783766B2 JP2011067966A JP2011067966A JP5783766B2 JP 5783766 B2 JP5783766 B2 JP 5783766B2 JP 2011067966 A JP2011067966 A JP 2011067966A JP 2011067966 A JP2011067966 A JP 2011067966A JP 5783766 B2 JP5783766 B2 JP 5783766B2
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bird damage
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damage prevention
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JP2012200210A (en
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勝己 池側
勝己 池側
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ヨツギ株式会社
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Description

本発明は、鳥害防止具に関し、特に、高架下やビルの軒先等に設置して、鳥類の停留を阻止して糞害等の鳥害を防止する鳥害防止具に関する。   The present invention relates to a bird damage prevention device, and in particular, relates to a bird damage prevention device that is installed under an overpass or at the eaves of a building to prevent bird damage such as excrement damage by preventing birds from stopping.

近年、高速道路や線路の高架下、ビルの軒先、家屋のベランダ等の屋外高所では、糞害その他の鳥害が問題となっている。具体的には、ハトやカラス等の鳥類が、これらの場所に飛来して停留するだけではなく、その場で営巣や排泄を行うため、これらの場所では美観上、衛生上の問題が生じている。   In recent years, excrement damage and other bird damages have become a problem at high altitudes such as under highways and railway tracks, at the eaves of buildings, and on verandas of houses. Specifically, birds such as pigeons and crows not only fly to these places and stop, but also nest and excrete on the spot, which causes aesthetic and hygienic problems at these places. Yes.

そこで、上記のような鳥害が発生しそうな場所(以下、「鳥害発生場所」という)に、鳥類の忌避薬剤を塗布して鳥類が停留できないようにすることが考えられている。しかし、忌避薬剤の薬効は一時的であり、鳥類の停留を阻止する効果は限定的である。また、鳥害発生場所に鳥類が忌避する音や光などを発生させる装置を設置して鳥類の停留を阻止することが考えられている。しかし、このような装置は、コストが高い上に、鳥害発生場所が人の住環境と近いことから、かえって騒音等の不都合が生じる場合がある。   In view of this, it is considered to apply a bird repellent to a place where bird damage is likely to occur (hereinafter referred to as “bird damage occurrence place”) so that the bird cannot stop. However, the efficacy of the repellent is temporary, and the effect of preventing birds from staying is limited. In addition, it is considered to install a device that generates sound, light, etc. that birds avoid in the place where bird damage occurs to prevent the birds from stopping. However, such an apparatus is high in cost and has a bird damage occurrence place close to a human living environment, which may cause inconvenience such as noise.

このような問題に対処するため、鳥類が着地できないような機械的構造を有する器具を鳥害発生場所に複数敷設して鳥類の停留を阻止することで、鳥害を防止する鳥害防止具が提案されている。鳥害防止具は、半永久的に鳥害防止効果を発揮すると共に低コストで周囲への悪影響も少ない。   In order to deal with such problems, there is a bird damage prevention device for preventing bird damage by laying a plurality of instruments having a mechanical structure that prevents birds from landing on the bird damage occurrence place to prevent the birds from stopping. Proposed. The bird damage prevention device exhibits a bird damage prevention effect semipermanently and has low cost and little adverse effects on the surroundings.

例えば、特許文献1には、略平面状でかつ格子状の基材の各交点部分上に、それぞれの長さが略等しく各先端が平坦な細条突片がそれぞれ立設されるように、該基材および各細条各突片が合成樹脂にて一体成形されており、各細条突片の長さが造巣を防止すべき鳥類の脚の長さよりも充分に大きくかつ各細条突片同士の間隔が該鳥類の胴よりも充分に狭い鳥類の造巣防止装置が開示されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, on each intersection portion of a substantially planar and lattice-like base material, a strip protrusion having a substantially equal length and a flat tip is erected, respectively. The base material and the strips are integrally formed of a synthetic resin, and the length of each strip protrusion is sufficiently larger than the length of the leg of a bird that should prevent nesting, and each strip. A bird nesting prevention apparatus is disclosed in which the interval between the projecting pieces is sufficiently narrower than the trunk of the bird.

特許文献1の鳥類の造巣防止装置では、鳥類が着地しようとしても細条突片を掴むことができず胴体着地を余儀なくされるため、鳥類は、これを予知して造巣防止装置が設定された場所には停留しようとしなくなる。特許文献1では、このような造巣防止装置を、鳥害発生場所に複数並べて設置して、鳥類が停留できないようにし、鳥害を防止している。   In the bird nesting prevention device of Patent Document 1, since birds cannot grasp the strip protrusions even if they try to land, they are forced to land on their trunks. Will not try to stop at the place In Patent Document 1, a plurality of such anti-nesting devices are installed side by side at a bird damage occurrence location to prevent birds from stopping and to prevent bird damage.

実公平01−031024号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 01-031024

しかしながら、特許文献1の造巣防止装置では、細条突片が略平面状でかつ略格子状の基材の各交点部分上に立設しているため、一の造営防止装置に他の造営防止装置を同じ向きで重ねようとしても、他の造営防止装置を緯度方向及び経度方向の双方にずらして重ねなければならない。そのため、特許文献1の造営防止装置では、当該造営防止装置を重ねようとすると非常に嵩張ってしまい運搬時や保管時に不便であり、梱包性や作業性に改善の余地があった。   However, in the anti-nesting device of Patent Document 1, the strip protrusions are erected on each intersection portion of the substantially planar and substantially lattice-like base material. Even if the preventive devices are to be stacked in the same direction, other anti-construction devices must be stacked while being shifted in both the latitude and longitude directions. For this reason, in the construction prevention device of Patent Document 1, if the construction prevention devices are stacked, the construction prevention device becomes very bulky, which is inconvenient during transportation and storage, and there is room for improvement in packing properties and workability.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、鳥類が着地できないような機械的構造を備えることによって鳥害を防止する鳥害防止具の作業性を向上させることを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and it aims at improving the workability | operativity of the bird damage prevention tool which prevents bird damage by providing the mechanical structure which birds cannot land.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、上方に向かって突設された複数の針状体を有し、同一の形状を有する他の鳥害防止具に対して上下方向に積み重ね可能な鳥害防止具であって、所定間隔を有して平行に延びる複数の支持部と、前記支持部の延びる方向に複数配設され、隣接する前記支持部同士を接続する複数の接続部と、前記複数の支持部の中の両外側に位置する一対の支持部の外側面から前記接続部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出し、前記接続部の延長線上に設けられた突出部と、前記支持部の延びる方向の一方の端部を接続する前記接続部の延長線上に設けられた前記突出部の端面から前記支持部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出して設けられた連結部と、前記支持部の延びる方向の他方の端部を接続する前記接続部の延長線上に設けられた前記突出部の端面から前記支持部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出し、前記他の鳥害防止具の前記連結部と係合可能に設けられた被連結部と、前記支持部及び前記接続部の底面に設けられ、前記支持部の延びる方向に沿って平行に延びる溝と、を具備し、前記針状体は、前記接続部及び前記突出部にのみ突設され、隣接する前記接続部の間に前記他の鳥害防止具の針状体を挿通させることで、前記他の鳥害防止具に対して前記支持部の延びる方向にのみずらして積み重ねることができ、前記針状体の突設方向が外側に向かうように前記接続部の延びる方向で湾曲させることができることを特徴とする。

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a plurality of needle-like bodies projecting upward, and bird damage that can be stacked in the vertical direction with respect to other bird damage prevention devices having the same shape. a preventing device, a plurality of supporting portions extending in parallel with a predetermined interval, a plurality of arranged in the extending direction of the support portion, and a plurality of connecting portions for connecting the support portions adjacent the plurality Projecting outwardly from the outer surface of a pair of support portions located on both outer sides of the support portion along the direction in which the connection portion extends, and provided on an extension line of the connection portion; and the support A connecting portion that protrudes outward along the direction in which the support portion extends from the end surface of the protruding portion provided on the extension line of the connecting portion that connects one end portion in the direction in which the portion extends, and The connection for connecting the other end of the support portion in the extending direction. A connected portion that protrudes outward from the end face of the protruding portion provided on the extension line of the portion along the extending direction of the support portion and that can be engaged with the connecting portion of the other bird damage prevention device. And a groove provided on the bottom surface of the support part and the connection part and extending in parallel along the direction in which the support part extends, and the needle-like body is provided only on the connection part and the protrusion part . The needle-like body of the other bird damage prevention device is inserted between the adjacent connection portions that are provided so as to be shifted and stacked only in the extending direction of the support portion with respect to the other bird damage prevention device. It can be curved in the direction in which the connecting portion extends so that the projecting direction of the needle-shaped body is directed outward .

本発明によれば、一の鳥害防止具に他の鳥害防止具を重ねる場合、他の鳥害防止具を一方向のみにずらすだけで容易に重ねることができ、運搬時や保管時に嵩張ることがなく、梱包性や作業性を向上させることができる。更に、鳥害発生場所の載置面の状況に関わらず、設置作業現場で鳥害防止具の大きさを柔軟に調整することができ、設置時の作業性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, when another bird damage prevention tool is stacked on one bird damage prevention tool, the other bird damage prevention tools can be easily stacked only by shifting in one direction, and are bulky during transportation and storage. There is no problem, and packing property and workability can be improved. Furthermore, the size of the bird damage prevention tool can be flexibly adjusted at the installation work site regardless of the state of the placement surface of the bird damage occurrence place, and the workability at the time of installation can be improved.

本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the bird harm prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の斜視図であって、図1の鳥害防止具を、上下方向を回転軸として180°回転させた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a bird damage prevention apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of the bird damage prevention apparatus in FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の平面図である。It is a top view of the bird damage prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the bird harm prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の正面図であって、接続部の延出方向から視た図である。It is the front view of the bird harm prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is the figure seen from the extension direction of the connection part. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の側面図であって、支持部の延出方向から視た拡大図である。It is a side view of the bird harm prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is the enlarged view seen from the extension direction of the support part. 本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具の部分斜視図であって、同図(a)は図1のA部を拡大した斜視図であり、同図(b)は図2のB部を拡大した斜視図である。It is the fragmentary perspective view of the bird damage prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The figure (a) is the perspective view which expanded the A section of FIG. 1, The same figure (b) is the B section of FIG. FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係る一の鳥害防止具を他の鳥害防止具に対して上下方向に積み重ねる途中の状態を説明するための図であって、同図(a)は鳥害防止具の正面図であり、同図(b)は鳥害防止具の平面図ある。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure for demonstrating the state in the middle of stacking the one bird damage prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention with respect to another bird damage prevention apparatus in the up-down direction, Comprising: The figure (a) is bird damage prevention. It is a front view of a tool and the figure (b) is a top view of a bird damage prevention tool. 本発明の一実施形態に係る一の鳥害防止具を他の鳥害防止具に対して上下方向に積み重ねた後の斜視図である。It is a perspective view after having piled up one bird harm prevention tool concerning one embodiment of the present invention to other bird harm prevention tools in the up-and-down direction. 本発明の一実施形態に係る一の鳥害防止具を他の鳥害防止具に対して上下方向に積み重ねた後の斜視図であって、鳥害防止具を設置する長さを支持部の延出方向で調整して積み重ねた例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view after stacking one bird harm prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention with respect to other bird harm prevention tools in the up-down direction, Comprising: The length which installs a bird damage prevention tool is a support part. It is a perspective view showing an example adjusted and stacked in the extending direction.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
まず、本発明の一実施形態に係る鳥害防止具1の構成について、図1乃至図7を用いて説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, the structure of the bird harm prevention tool 1 which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIG. 1 thru | or FIG.

鳥害防止具1は、図1に示すように、略格子状に設けられた基体100が骨格を成している。そして、鳥害防止具1は、この基体100上に、ハトやカラス等の鳥類が着地しようとしても掴むことができない針状体200を備えている。また、鳥害防止具1は、これを複数並べて鳥害発生場所に設置するために、他の鳥害防止具1(以下、「鳥害防止具1’」という)と連結させるための連結体300を備えている。基体100、針状体200、及び連結体300を含む鳥害防止具1は、耐候性を有する公知の樹脂材料、例えばポリプロピレン等で一体成形されており、弾性変形可能に形成されていると共に、設置作業現場で容易に切断可能に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bird damage prevention tool 1 has a base 100 provided in a substantially lattice shape as a skeleton. The bird damage prevention device 1 includes a needle-like body 200 on the base body 100 that cannot be grasped even when birds such as pigeons and crows try to land. The bird harm prevention tool 1 is connected to another bird harm prevention tool 1 (hereinafter referred to as “bird harm prevention tool 1 ′”) in order to arrange a plurality of the bird harm prevention tools 1 in a bird harm occurrence place. 300. The bird damage prevention device 1 including the base body 100, the needle-like body 200, and the coupling body 300 is integrally formed of a known resin material having weather resistance, such as polypropylene, and is formed to be elastically deformable. It is formed so that it can be easily cut at the installation work site.

基体100は、平行に延びる複数の支持部110と、複数の支持部110のうちの隣接する支持部110同士を接続する複数の接続部120とから構成されている。なお、本実施形態では、支持部110が延びる方向(図中ではX方向)及び接続部120が延びる方向(図中ではY方向)を、それぞれ「支持部110の延出方向」及び「接続部120の延出方向」という。また、基体100に突設された針状体200が延びる方向(図中ではZ方向)を「針状体200の突設方向」という。また、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1を鳥害発生場所へ設置する際の、鳥害防止具1の接地面側の方向を下方とし、これと逆側の方向を上方とする。上方は、鳥害防止具1の針状体200が在る側となる。   The base body 100 includes a plurality of support portions 110 that extend in parallel and a plurality of connection portions 120 that connect adjacent support portions 110 among the plurality of support portions 110. In the present embodiment, the direction in which the support portion 110 extends (X direction in the drawing) and the direction in which the connection portion 120 extends (Y direction in the drawing) are respectively referred to as “extension direction of the support portion 110” and “connection portion”. 120 extension directions ”. The direction in which the needle-like body 200 projecting from the base body 100 extends (the Z direction in the figure) is referred to as the “projection direction of the needle-like body 200”. Moreover, in this embodiment, the direction of the ground contact surface side of the bird damage prevention device 1 when the bird damage prevention device 1 is installed at the bird damage occurrence location is defined as the downward direction, and the direction opposite to this is defined as the upward direction. The upper side is the side where the needle-shaped body 200 of the bird harm prevention tool 1 is present.

支持部110は、断面形状を略半円形として棒状に延ばした形状を有している。そして、支持部110は、支持部110の底面を形成し、鳥害防止具1を鳥害発生場所に設置する際の接地面となる底面部111と(図4、図5参照)、底面部111に対向して上方に凸の略湾曲面形状であって支持部110の上面を形成する上面部112と(図3、図5参照)を備えている。   The support part 110 has a shape in which the cross-sectional shape is extended into a rod shape with a substantially semicircular shape. And the support part 110 forms the bottom face of the support part 110, and the bottom face part 111 used as the grounding surface when installing the bird damage prevention tool 1 in a bird damage occurrence place (refer FIG. 4, FIG. 5), bottom face part An upper surface portion 112 that faces the upper surface 111 and has a substantially curved surface shape that protrudes upward and forms the upper surface of the support portion 110 (see FIGS. 3 and 5).

支持部110の肉厚及び延出長さLxの寸法は、特に限定されず、鳥害発生場所の特性や鳥類の種別、コストや作業性等を考慮して適宜設計可能である。一例を挙げれば、肉厚=約7mm、延出長さLx=約600mmとすることができる。基体100には、このような支持部110が、所定間隔Iを有して複数本平行に延びている(図3、図4参照)。本実施形態では、図中に示すように、2本の支持部110が所定間隔Iを有して平行に延びている。なお、支持部110同士の間隔Iの寸法も、針状体200の肉厚寸法よりも十分に大きければ、特に限定されない。一例を挙げれば、間隔I=約40mmとすることができる。 The thickness of the support part 110 and the dimension of the extension length Lx are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed in consideration of the characteristics of the place where bird damage occurs, the type of birds, cost, workability, and the like. For example, the wall thickness = about 7 mm and the extension length Lx = about 600 mm. The substrate 100, such support section 110 extends a plurality of parallel with a predetermined interval I 1 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). In the present embodiment, as shown in the figure, two support portions 110 extend in parallel with a predetermined interval I 1. The size of the gap I 1 between the support portion 110 also, if sufficiently larger than the thickness dimension of the needle body 200 is not particularly limited. As an example, the spacing I 1 can be about 40 mm.

接続部120は、断面形状を略矩形として棒状に延ばした形状を有している。そして、接続部120は、接続部120の底面を形成し、鳥害防止具1を鳥害発生場所に設置する際の接地面となる底面部121と(図4、図6参照)、底面部121に対向して接続部120の上面を形成する上面部122(図3、図6参照)とを備えている。   The connecting portion 120 has a shape that is formed in a rod shape with a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape. And the connection part 120 forms the bottom face of the connection part 120, the bottom face part 121 used as the grounding surface at the time of installing the bird damage prevention apparatus 1 in a bird damage occurrence place (refer FIG. 4, FIG. 6), and a bottom face part An upper surface portion 122 (see FIGS. 3 and 6) that forms the upper surface of the connection portion 120 is provided opposite to 121.

また、本実施形態では、接続部120は、支持部110の延出方向に沿って所定間隔Iで複数配設されている(図3、図4参照)。そして、それぞれの接続部120の延出方向は、支持部110の延出方向に略直交している。接続部120の肉厚は、特に限定されず、鳥害発生場所の特性や鳥類の種別、コストや作業性等を考慮して適宜設計可能である。また、隣接する接続部120同士の間隔Iの寸法も、針状体200の肉厚寸法よりも十分に大きければ、特に限定されない。また、接続部120の延出長さLyは、支持部110の間隔Iと略同一である。一例を挙げれば、肉厚=約7mm、延出長さLy=約40mm、間隔I=約30mmとすることができる。 In the present embodiment, a plurality of connection portions 120 are arranged at a predetermined interval I 2 along the extending direction of the support portion 110 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The extending direction of each connecting portion 120 is substantially orthogonal to the extending direction of the support portion 110. The thickness of the connecting portion 120 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed in consideration of the characteristics of the bird damage occurrence location, the type of birds, cost, workability, and the like. Further, the dimensions of the gap I 2 of the connecting portion 120 between the adjacent well, if sufficiently larger than the thickness dimension of the needle body 200 is not particularly limited. Further, the extension length Ly of the connecting portion 120 is substantially the same as the interval I 1 of the support portion 110. For example, the wall thickness = about 7 mm, the extension length Ly = about 40 mm, and the interval I 2 = about 30 mm.

なお、支持部110の両外側の側面には、それぞれ外側に向かって突出する一対の突出部130が設けられている(図3、図4参照)。支持部110が3本以上ある場合は、両外側に位置する2つの支持部110を一対の支持部110として、当該一対の支持部110の両外側の側面に一対の突出部130がそれぞれ設けられている。支持部110が2本の場合は、各支持部110が一対の支持部110を形成する。また、一対の突出部130のそれぞれの突出長さも、特に限定されず、適宜設計可能である。一例を挙げれば、それぞれの突出部130の突出長さ=約12.5mmとすることができる。   A pair of projecting portions 130 projecting outward are provided on both outer side surfaces of the support portion 110 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). When there are three or more support portions 110, the two support portions 110 located on both outer sides are used as a pair of support portions 110, and a pair of protrusions 130 are provided on both outer side surfaces of the pair of support portions 110. ing. When there are two support portions 110, each support portion 110 forms a pair of support portions 110. Further, the protruding length of each of the pair of protruding portions 130 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed. As an example, the protrusion length of each protrusion 130 may be approximately 12.5 mm.

本実施形態では、それぞれの突出部130は、接続部120と略同一形状を有している。そして、一対の突出部130は、2本の支持部110を接続する一の接続部120の両端の延長線上に沿って、それぞれが外側に向かって突出するように設けられている。よって、本実施形態では、接続部120の両端が、一対の支持部110を越えてそれぞれ延出されていると考えることができる。そして、一対の突出部130は、上記一対の支持部110を越えてそれぞれ延出された一の接続部120の一部であると考えることができる。すなわち、本発明の接続部は、本実施形態の突出部130も含んでいる。   In the present embodiment, each protrusion 130 has substantially the same shape as the connection portion 120. And a pair of protrusion part 130 is provided so that each may protrude toward the outer side along the extended line of the both ends of the one connection part 120 which connects the two support parts 110. As shown in FIG. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it can be considered that both ends of the connection portion 120 extend beyond the pair of support portions 110. The pair of projecting portions 130 can be considered to be a part of one connection portion 120 that extends beyond the pair of support portions 110. That is, the connecting portion of the present invention also includes the protruding portion 130 of the present embodiment.

また、基体100は、隣接する支持部110と隣接する接続部120とで囲まれた開口部140を有する(図3、図4参照)。接続部120は、支持部110の延出方向に沿って所定間隔Iで複数配設され、その延出方向も支持部110の延出方向に直交している。そのため、基体100には、支持部110の延出方向に沿って略矩形状の開口部140が複数形成される。開口部140の外形寸法は、支持部110の延出方向では、間隔Iの寸法、接続部120の延出方向では、間隔Iの寸法である。 In addition, the base body 100 includes an opening 140 surrounded by the adjacent support portion 110 and the adjacent connection portion 120 (see FIGS. 3 and 4). A plurality of connection portions 120 are arranged at a predetermined interval I 2 along the extending direction of the support portion 110, and the extending direction is also orthogonal to the extending direction of the support portion 110. Therefore, a plurality of substantially rectangular openings 140 are formed in the base body 100 along the extending direction of the support portion 110. The external dimensions of the opening 140 are the dimension of the interval I 2 in the extending direction of the support part 110 and the dimension of the interval I 1 in the extending direction of the connecting part 120.

開口部140は、1枚の樹脂平板を用意して、これに複数の貫通孔を穿設することで形成することも可能である。しかしながら、本実施形態のように、棒状の支持部110及び接続部120で基体100を構成して開口部140を形成させることで、十分な剛性及び可撓性を有しながらも、樹脂材料の使用量を削減することができる。そのため、基体100の軽量化および低コスト化を図ることができる。   The opening 140 may be formed by preparing a single resin flat plate and drilling a plurality of through holes in the resin flat plate. However, as in the present embodiment, the base 100 is configured by the rod-shaped support portion 110 and the connection portion 120 to form the opening 140, so that the resin material can be made while having sufficient rigidity and flexibility. The amount used can be reduced. Therefore, the weight reduction and cost reduction of the base body 100 can be achieved.

また、支持部110の底面部111及び接続部120の底面部121には、上方に凹の溝150が設けられている(図4、図6、図7参照)。本実施形態では、溝150は、それぞれの支持部110の底面部111の中央に1本ずつ、それぞれの接続部120の底面部121の中央に1本ずつ設けられている。また、溝150の延出方向は、支持部110の延出方向に沿って略平行となっている。   In addition, a concave groove 150 is provided on the bottom surface portion 111 of the support portion 110 and the bottom surface portion 121 of the connection portion 120 (see FIGS. 4, 6, and 7). In the present embodiment, one groove 150 is provided at the center of the bottom surface portion 111 of each support portion 110, and one groove 150 is provided at the center of the bottom surface portion 121 of each connection portion 120. Further, the extending direction of the groove 150 is substantially parallel to the extending direction of the support portion 110.

本実施形態では、接続部120の延出長さLyが支持部110の延出長さLxに比べて十分に短いため、接続部120の曲げ剛性は、支持部110の曲げ剛性よりも大きくなっている。このため、本実施形態では、溝150を支持部110に沿って設けることで、接続部120の延出方向において、基体100を上方に凸に曲げ易くして、接続部120の延出方向での可撓性を確保している。   In the present embodiment, since the extension length Ly of the connection part 120 is sufficiently shorter than the extension length Lx of the support part 110, the bending rigidity of the connection part 120 is larger than the bending rigidity of the support part 110. ing. For this reason, in this embodiment, by providing the groove 150 along the support portion 110, the base body 100 can be easily bent upward in the extending direction of the connecting portion 120, and the extending direction of the connecting portion 120 can be increased. The flexibility is ensured.

よって、本実施形態の鳥害防止具1は、溝150を設けることで、接続部120の延出方向において、上方に凸に容易に湾曲させることができる。このとき、針状体200の突設方向は、外側に向かって放射状に延びることとなる。これにより、本実施形態の鳥害防止具1では、鳥害発生場所の載置面が曲面であっても、載置面に沿って設置可能であり鳥害防止効果を十分に発揮することができる。   Therefore, by providing the groove 150, the bird damage prevention tool 1 of the present embodiment can be easily curved upward and convex in the extending direction of the connecting portion 120. At this time, the protruding direction of the needle-shaped body 200 extends radially outward. Thereby, in the bird damage prevention tool 1 of this embodiment, even if the mounting surface of the bird damage occurrence place is a curved surface, it can be installed along the mounting surface and can sufficiently exhibit the bird damage prevention effect. it can.

なお、接続部120の上面部122には、底面部121に設けられた溝150の形状に沿って上方に凸の湾曲部123が設けられている(図6、図7参照)。湾曲部123は、接続部120に溝150を設けたことで薄肉となった部分の強度を補強する役割を担っている。また、湾曲部123の形状を溝150の形状に沿って上方に凸の形状とすることで、基体100を接続部120の延出方向において上方に凸に更に曲げ易くしている。   The upper surface 122 of the connecting portion 120 is provided with a curved portion 123 that protrudes upward along the shape of the groove 150 provided in the bottom surface 121 (see FIGS. 6 and 7). The curved portion 123 plays a role of reinforcing the strength of the thinned portion by providing the connecting portion 120 with the groove 150. In addition, by making the shape of the curved portion 123 convex upward along the shape of the groove 150, the base body 100 can be further easily bent upward in the extending direction of the connecting portion 120.

また、基体100の支持部110の延出方向での可撓性については、支持部110が弾性変形可能な樹脂材料で形成された棒状の形状を有していることにより確保されており、基体100を支持部110の延出方向において上方に凸に曲げ易くなっている。   Further, the flexibility in the extending direction of the support portion 110 of the base body 100 is ensured by the support portion 110 having a rod-like shape formed of an elastically deformable resin material. 100 is easily bent upward in the extending direction of the support portion 110.

ところで、接続部120及び突出部130の上面には、湾曲部123を避けて、複数の針状体200が上方に向かって突設されている。具体的には、針状体200は、接続部120の上面部122及び突出部130の上面部131のみを基端とし、鳥害防止具1の上方に向かって先端が延びている(図3参照)。そして、それぞれの針状体200の突設方向は、支持部110の延出方向及び接続部120の延出方向に対してそれぞれ略垂直な方向となっている。   By the way, on the upper surfaces of the connection part 120 and the protrusion part 130, a plurality of needle-like bodies 200 are provided so as to protrude upward, avoiding the curved part 123. Specifically, the needle-like body 200 has only the upper surface portion 122 of the connecting portion 120 and the upper surface portion 131 of the protruding portion 130 as the base ends, and the distal end extends toward the upper side of the bird harm prevention tool 1 (FIG. 3). reference). The projecting directions of the needle-like bodies 200 are substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the support portion 110 and the extending direction of the connecting portion 120, respectively.

針状体200は、基端部の断面形状を略中空円形として上方に向かって徐々に外径が小さくなるような略尖塔形状を有している。また、針状体200の先端部は、鳥類を傷つけることが無い程度に丸みを帯びている。また、針状体200の内部は、樹脂材料の使用量を削減することができるように中空になっている。   The needle-like body 200 has a substantially spire shape in which the cross-sectional shape of the base end portion is substantially hollow and the outer diameter gradually decreases upward. The tip of the needle-like body 200 is rounded to the extent that it does not damage birds. Further, the inside of the needle-like body 200 is hollow so that the amount of the resin material used can be reduced.

針状体200の突設長さ及び肉厚の寸法は、鳥類の脚の長さよりも十分に長く、鳥類が着地しても針状体200が座屈しない強度を確保でき、鳥類が掴むことができない大きさであれば、特に限定されない。一例を挙げれば、針状体200の基端部の肉厚=約7mm、突設長さLz=約147mmとすることができる。   The protruding length and the thickness of the needle-shaped body 200 are sufficiently longer than the length of the leg of the bird, and can secure the strength that the needle-shaped body 200 does not buckle even when the bird lands. The size is not particularly limited as long as the size is not possible. For example, the thickness of the base end portion of the needle-like body 200 may be about 7 mm, and the protruding length Lz may be about 147 mm.

また、針状体200は、隣接する支持部110同士を接続する一の接続部120上において、当該隣接する各支持部110からそれぞれ内側に離間して複数配設されている(図3参照)。このとき、当該一の接続部120の延出方向において隣接する針状体200同士の間隔は、それぞれが鳥類の胴体よりも十分に狭い間隔となっていれば、特に限定されない。   In addition, a plurality of needle-like bodies 200 are disposed on one connection part 120 that connects adjacent support parts 110 to each other so as to be spaced apart from each adjacent support part 110 (see FIG. 3). . At this time, the interval between the needle-like bodies 200 adjacent to each other in the extending direction of the one connecting portion 120 is not particularly limited as long as each interval is sufficiently narrower than the bird's trunk.

本実施形態では、針状体200は、一対の突出部130を含む一の接続部120の延出方向に沿って所定間隔Iを有して複数配設されているとする(図3、図6参照)。一例を挙げると、間隔I=約17mmと定め、一の接続部120の上面部122に2本配設し、その延長線上の一対の突出部130のそれぞれの上面部131に各1本ずつ配設することができる。すなわち、一対の突出部130を含む一つの接続部120上に、間隔I=17mmを有して、計4本の針状体200を設けることができる。なお、針状体200は、支持部110の延出方向においては、接続部120の間隔Iと同一間隔で配設されている。 In this embodiment, the needle body 200 is assumed to be more disposed with a predetermined interval I 3 along the extending direction of the one connecting portion 120 which includes a pair of protrusions 130 (FIG. 3, (See FIG. 6). For example, the interval I 3 is set to about 17 mm, two are arranged on the upper surface portion 122 of one connection portion 120, and one is disposed on each upper surface portion 131 of the pair of projecting portions 130 on the extension line. It can be arranged. That is, a total of four needle-like bodies 200 can be provided on one connection part 120 including a pair of protrusions 130 with an interval I 3 = 17 mm. The needle-like body 200 is arranged at the same interval as the interval I 2 of the connection portion 120 in the extending direction of the support portion 110.

また、基体100には、鳥害防止具1を複数並べて鳥害発生場所に設置する際に、他の鳥害防止具1’と連結させるための連結体300が設けられている。本実施形態では、連結体300は、銛状の返しを備えた係合突起片の役割を担う連結部310と(図7(b)参照)、連結部310の係合突起片に係合する係合突起孔の役割を担う被連結部320と(図7(a)参照)から構成されている。   In addition, the base body 100 is provided with a connecting body 300 for connecting a plurality of bird damage prevention tools 1 side by side with other bird damage prevention tools 1 ′ when the bird damage prevention tools 1 are installed in a bird damage occurrence place. In this embodiment, the connection body 300 engages with the connection portion 310 that plays the role of an engagement protrusion piece having a hook-shaped barb (see FIG. 7B), and the engagement protrusion piece of the connection portion 310. It is comprised from the to-be-connected part 320 which plays the role of an engagement protrusion hole, and (refer Fig.7 (a)).

連結体300の寸法は、支持部110の延出方向で隣接する針状体200同士の間隔の寸法よりも小さく設定されている。加えて、連結体300の寸法は、他の鳥害防止具1’と連結させた際に、連結部310及び他の鳥害防止具1’の被連結部320を跨いで隣接する針状体200同士の間隔が、鳥害防止効果を得られる距離を確保可能な長さとなるように設定されている。   The dimension of the coupling body 300 is set smaller than the dimension of the interval between the needle-like bodies 200 adjacent to each other in the extending direction of the support portion 110. In addition, the size of the connecting body 300 is such that when it is connected to another bird harm prevention tool 1 ′, it is adjacent to the connecting part 310 and the connected part 320 of the other bird harm prevention tool 1 ′ and is adjacent to the needle-like body. The interval between 200 is set to be a length that can secure a distance for obtaining a bird damage prevention effect.

そして、連結部310を他の鳥害防止具1’の被連結部320と係合させることによって、複数の鳥害防止具1を互いに連結することができる。また、一の鳥害防止具1に対して、他の鳥害防止具1’をどの方向から連結させるかに応じて、連結部310及び被連結部320の設けられる場所が異なっている。   Then, by engaging the connecting portion 310 with the connected portion 320 of the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′, the plurality of bird damage prevention devices 1 can be connected to each other. Moreover, the place where the connection part 310 and the to-be-connected part 320 are provided differs with respect to the one bird damage prevention tool 1 according to which direction the other bird damage prevention apparatus 1 'is connected.

例えば、接続部120の延出方向に他の鳥害防止具1’を連結させるため、連結部310又は被連結部320は、上記一対の支持部110の両外側の側面から、それぞれ外側に向かって突出して設けられている。具体的には、連結部310は、一対の支持部110のうちの一方の支持部110の外側面から外側に向かって突出して設けられ(図中の符号310aに相当)、被連結部320は、一対の支持部110のうちの他方の支持部110の外側面から外側に向かって突出して設けられている(図中の符号320aに相当)。   For example, in order to connect another bird harm prevention tool 1 ′ in the extending direction of the connecting portion 120, the connecting portion 310 or the connected portion 320 is directed outward from both outer side surfaces of the pair of support portions 110. Projecting. Specifically, the connecting portion 310 is provided so as to protrude outward from the outer surface of one support portion 110 of the pair of support portions 110 (corresponding to reference numeral 310a in the drawing), and the connected portion 320 is , And is provided so as to protrude outward from the outer surface of the other support portion 110 of the pair of support portions 110 (corresponding to reference numeral 320a in the figure).

なお、本実施形態では、一対の支持部110の両外側の側面には、接続部120の延出方向に沿って一対の突出部130がそれぞれ外側に向かって突出して設けられている。また、それぞれの突出部130の上面部131には、針状体200が設けられている。そのため、本実施形態の連結部310は、一対の突出部130のうちの一方の突出部130に設けられた針状体200よりも外側の先端部に、接続部120の延出方向に沿って外側に向かって突出して設けられている。また、本実施形態の被連結部320は、他方の突出部130に設けられた針状体200よりも外側の先端部に、連結部310と同様に外側に向かって突出して設けられている。   In the present embodiment, a pair of protrusions 130 are provided on the outer side surfaces of the pair of support portions 110 so as to protrude outward along the extending direction of the connection portion 120. Further, the needle-like body 200 is provided on the upper surface portion 131 of each protrusion 130. Therefore, the connection part 310 of this embodiment is provided in the front-end | tip part outside the needle-like body 200 provided in one protrusion part 130 of a pair of protrusion parts 130 along the extending direction of the connection part 120. It protrudes toward the outside. In addition, the connected portion 320 of the present embodiment is provided at the distal end portion outside the needle-like body 200 provided on the other protruding portion 130 so as to protrude outward like the connecting portion 310.

また、支持部110の延出方向に他の鳥害防止具1’を連結させるため、連結部310又は被連結部320は、支持部110の延出方向の両端面からそれぞれ外側に向かって突出して設けられている。具体的には、連結部310は、支持部110の延出方向の両端面のうちの一方の端面から外側に向かって突出して設けられ(図中の符号310bに相当)、被連結部320は、支持部110の延出方向の両端面のうちの他方の端面から外側に向かって突出して設けられている(図中の符号320bに相当)。   Further, in order to connect another bird harm prevention tool 1 ′ in the extending direction of the support part 110, the connecting part 310 or the connected part 320 protrudes outward from both end surfaces of the supporting part 110 in the extending direction. Is provided. Specifically, the connecting portion 310 is provided so as to protrude outward from one of the end surfaces in the extending direction of the support portion 110 (corresponding to reference numeral 310b in the drawing), and the connected portion 320 is The support portion 110 is provided so as to project outward from the other end surface of the both end surfaces in the extending direction (corresponding to reference numeral 320b in the figure).

なお、一の鳥害防止具1に対し、支持部110の延出方向にて他の鳥害防止具1’を連結させるための連結部310及び被連結部320は、接続部120の延出方向にて他の鳥害防止具1’を連結させるための連結部310及び被連結部320と、同じものでも異なるものでも構わないが、本実施形態では同じものとする。このため、本実施形態では、連結部310及び被連結部320の成形型の形状を一種類で済ませることができ、製造コストを下げることができる。   In addition, the connection part 310 and the to-be-connected part 320 for connecting other bird damage prevention tools 1 'with the extension direction of the support part 110 with respect to one bird damage prevention tool 1 are the extension of the connection part 120. The connecting part 310 and the connected part 320 for connecting other bird harm prevention tools 1 ′ in the direction may be the same or different, but in the present embodiment, they are the same. For this reason, in this embodiment, the shape of the shaping | molding die of the connection part 310 and the to-be-connected part 320 can be completed with one kind, and manufacturing cost can be reduced.

次に、上記のような鳥害防止具1を上下方向に積み重ねる際の各構成の態様について、図8乃至図10を用いて説明する。   Next, the aspect of each structure at the time of stacking the above bird damage prevention tools 1 in the up-down direction is demonstrated using FIG. 8 thru | or FIG.

具体的には、2つの鳥害防止具1を用意し、お互いの基体100の延出方向及び針状体200の突設方向をそれぞれ同じ向きに合わせ、一の鳥害防止具1を他の鳥害防止具1’に対して、他の鳥害防止具1’の上方側から積み重ねる場合について説明する。このような場合、鳥害防止具1の基体100の接地面(具体的には、支持部110の底面部111及び接続部120の底面部121)が、他の鳥害防止具1’の針状体200’の先端に接近する。なお、図8乃至図10においては、他方の鳥害防止具1’を構成する各部材の符号に「’」を付与して説明する。   Specifically, two bird damage prevention tools 1 are prepared, and the extension direction of each base body 100 and the protruding direction of the needle-like body 200 are aligned in the same direction, and one bird damage prevention tool 1 is attached to another The case where it stacks | stacks on the bird damage prevention tool 1 'from the upper side of another bird damage prevention tool 1' is demonstrated. In such a case, the ground contact surface (specifically, the bottom surface portion 111 of the support portion 110 and the bottom surface portion 121 of the connection portion 120) of the base body 100 of the bird damage prevention device 1 is a needle of another bird injury prevention device 1 ′. The tip of the body 200 ′ is approached. In FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, description will be made with “′” added to the reference numerals of the members constituting the other bird damage prevention tool 1 ′.

はじめに、一の鳥害防止具1(図8(a)では上側に位置する)を他の鳥害防止具1’(図8(a)では下側に位置する)に対して、支持部110の延出方向に、間隔Iより短い距離dだけずらす。続いて、距離dだけずらした当該鳥害防止具1を、他の鳥害防止具1’に向かって下方に移動させる。なお、図8(a)の二点鎖線は、鳥害防止具1を他方の鳥害防止具1’に対して上下方向に積み重ねた後の状態を示している。 First, the support unit 110 is configured such that one bird damage prevention device 1 (located on the upper side in FIG. 8A) is opposite to another bird damage prevention device 1 ′ (located on the lower side in FIG. 8A). Is shifted by a distance d shorter than the interval I 2 . Subsequently, the bird harm prevention tool 1 shifted by the distance d is moved downward toward another bird harm prevention tool 1 ′. In addition, the dashed-two dotted line of Fig.8 (a) has shown the state after stacking the bird damage prevention tool 1 on the other bird damage prevention tool 1 'in the up-down direction.

このとき、本実施形態では、それぞれの鳥害防止具1において、接続部110及び突出部130にのみ針状体200を設け、支持部110には針状体200を設けていない。また、それぞれの鳥害防止具1において、接続部110は、支持部110の延出方向に所定間隔Iを有して配設されている。また、突出部130は、接続部120の延長線上に設けられているため、支持部110の延出方向に所定間隔Iを有して配設されている。また、開口部140の、支持部110の延出方向での長さは、間隔Iの長さと略同一である。 At this time, in this embodiment, in each bird harm prevention tool 1, the needle-like body 200 is provided only in the connection part 110 and the protrusion part 130, and the needle-like body 200 is not provided in the support part 110. Further, in each bird damage prevention device 1, the connection part 110 is disposed with a predetermined interval I 2 in the extending direction of the support part 110. Further, since the protruding portion 130 is provided on the extension line of the connecting portion 120, the protruding portion 130 is arranged with a predetermined interval I 2 in the extending direction of the support portion 110. Further, the opening 140, the length in the extending direction of the supporting portion 110 is substantially the same as the length of the interval I 2.

また、本実施形態では、針状体200の支持部110の延出方向での肉厚寸法は、間隔Iの長さよりも十分に小さい。また、針状体200の接続部120の延出方向での肉厚寸法は、間隔Iの長さよりも十分に小さい。また、針状体200は、隣接する支持部110同士を接続する一の接続部120上において、当該隣接する各支持部110から離間して配設されている。また、針状体200は、支持部110の延出方向において、間隔Iで配設されている。また、針状体200の突設方向も、支持部110及び接続部120の延出方向にそれぞれ略垂直な方向となっている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the thickness dimension in the extending direction of the support portion 110 of needle body 200 is sufficiently smaller than the length of the interval I 2. Further, the thickness dimension in the extending direction of the connection portion 120 of the needle body 200 is sufficiently smaller than the length of the interval I 1. In addition, the needle-like body 200 is disposed apart from the adjacent support portions 110 on one connection portion 120 that connects the adjacent support portions 110 to each other. Further, the needle-like bodies 200 are disposed at an interval I 2 in the extending direction of the support portion 110. Further, the projecting direction of the needle-like body 200 is also substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the support part 110 and the connection part 120, respectively.

よって、本実施形態では、図8に示すように、鳥害防止具1の開口部140の中に、他の鳥害防止具1’の接続部120’上の針状体200’を挿通させて、鳥害防止具1を下方に移動させることができる。そして、図9に示すように、鳥害防止具1の支持部110の底面部111と、他の鳥害防止具1’の支持部110’の上面部112’とを当接させて、両方の鳥害防止具1を積み重ねることができる。   Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the needle-like body 200 ′ on the connection part 120 ′ of the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′ is inserted into the opening 140 of the bird damage prevention device 1. Thus, the bird damage prevention tool 1 can be moved downward. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, both the bottom surface portion 111 of the support portion 110 of the bird damage prevention tool 1 and the upper surface portion 112 ′ of the support portion 110 ′ of the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′ are brought into contact with each other. The bird damage prevention device 1 can be stacked.

したがって、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1を一方向(支持部110の延出方向)にのみ距離dずらすことで、他の鳥害防止具1’に容易に積み重ねることができる。このため、本実施形態の鳥害防止具1では、複数個の鳥害防止具1を積み重ねても嵩張らないため、運搬時や保管時の梱包性や作業性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, in this embodiment, the bird damage prevention tool 1 can be easily stacked on another bird damage prevention tool 1 ′ by shifting the distance d only in one direction (the extending direction of the support portion 110). For this reason, in the bird harm prevention tool 1 of this embodiment, since it is not bulky even if the several bird damage prevention tool 1 is stacked, the packing property and workability | operativity at the time of conveyance and storage can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1は、支持部110の延出方向及び接続部120の延出方向で可撓性を有し、針状体200を上方に向けたまま基体100を上方に凸に湾曲可能である。すなわち、本実施形態では、鳥害発生場所の載置面が曲面であっても載置面に追従させて鳥害防止具1を適切に設置することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the bird damage prevention tool 1 has flexibility in the extending direction of the support part 110 and the extending direction of the connection part 120, and the base body 100 is placed with the needle-shaped body 200 facing upward. It can be curved upward and convex. That is, in this embodiment, even if the mounting surface of the bird damage occurrence place is a curved surface, the bird damage prevention tool 1 can be appropriately installed by following the mounting surface.

更に、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1は、容易に切断可能な樹脂材料で形成されているので、鳥害防止具1の大きさや形状を設置作業現場で調整することができる。例えば、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1の支持部110の延出方向での長さを、鳥害発生場所の載置面の平面形状に合わせて設置作業現場で切断することができる。すなわち、本実施形態では、鳥害発生場所の載置面の大きさや形状等に応じて、載置面に設置される鳥害防止具1の大きさを、例えば、支持部110の延出方向が短い大きさに調整することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the bird damage prevention tool 1 is formed of a resin material that can be easily cut, the size and shape of the bird damage prevention tool 1 can be adjusted at the installation work site. For example, in this embodiment, the length in the extending direction of the support part 110 of the bird damage prevention tool 1 can be cut at the installation work site in accordance with the planar shape of the placement surface of the bird damage occurrence place. In other words, in the present embodiment, the size of the bird harm prevention tool 1 installed on the placement surface is set in accordance with the size or shape of the placement surface of the bird damage occurrence location, for example, the extending direction of the support portion 110. Can be adjusted to a short size.

更にまた、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1を、他の鳥害防止具1’に対して支持部110の延出方向にずらして積み重ねることができるが、そのずらす距離も適宜調整することができる。例えば、図10に示すように、鳥害防止具1を、他の鳥害防止具1’に対し、支持部110の延出方向に間隔Iよりも長い距離ずらして積み重ねることができる。すなわち、本実施形態では、鳥害発生場所の載置面の大きさや形状等に応じて、載置面に設置される鳥害防止具1の大きさを、例えば、支持部110の延出方向が長い大きさに調整することができる。とりわけ、鳥害防止具1を支持部110の延出方向に複数並べて設置する場合には、鳥害防止具1を切断せずとも載置面に設置される鳥害防止具1の長さを調整することができるため、調整作業が容易である。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the bird damage prevention device 1 can be stacked while being shifted in the extending direction of the support part 110 with respect to the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′, but the shift distance is also adjusted appropriately. Can do. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the bird damage prevention device 1 can be stacked while being shifted from the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′ by a distance longer than the interval I 2 in the extending direction of the support portion 110. In other words, in the present embodiment, the size of the bird harm prevention tool 1 installed on the placement surface is set in accordance with the size or shape of the placement surface of the bird damage occurrence location, for example, the extending direction of the support portion 110. Can be adjusted to a longer size. In particular, when a plurality of bird damage prevention devices 1 are installed in the extending direction of the support portion 110, the length of the bird damage prevention device 1 installed on the mounting surface without cutting the bird damage prevention device 1 is set. Since it can be adjusted, the adjustment work is easy.

したがって、本実施形態では、鳥害防止具1を鳥害発生場所に設置する際、その大きさや形状を、鳥害発生場所の載置面の大きさや形状等に応じて設置作業現場で柔軟に調整することができる。このため、本実施形態の鳥害防止具1では、鳥害発生場所の載置面の状況に関わらず、設置時の作業性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the bird damage prevention device 1 is installed at the bird damage occurrence location, the size and shape thereof can be flexibly changed at the installation work site according to the size or shape of the placement surface of the bird damage occurrence location. Can be adjusted. For this reason, in the bird harm prevention tool 1 of this embodiment, workability | operativity at the time of installation can be improved irrespective of the condition of the mounting surface of a bird damage occurrence place.

本発明は、その目的および構成等に特に矛盾や問題がない限り、各種の設計変更が可能である。例えば、本実施形態では、支持部110は2本としたが、本発明は、これに限定されず、3本以上とすることができる。また、本実施形態では、接続部120は、支持部110の延出方向に沿って所定間隔Iで複数配設されていることとしたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、間隔Iが隣接する接続部120ごとで異なってもよい。 The present invention can be modified in various ways as long as there is no particular contradiction or problem in its purpose and configuration. For example, in the present embodiment, the number of support portions 110 is two, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be three or more. In the present embodiment, a plurality of connection portions 120 are arranged at a predetermined interval I 2 along the extending direction of the support portion 110, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the interval I 2. May be different for each adjacent connecting portion 120.

また、本実施形態では、それぞれの接続部120の延出方向は、支持部110の延出方向に略直交していることとしたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、接続部120の延出方向と支持部110の延出方向とが略直交していなくてもよい。また、針状体200の突設方向も、支持部110の延出方向及び接続部120の延出方向に対してそれぞれ略垂直な方向でなくてもよい。また、突出部130の突出方向も、接続部120の両端の延長線上に沿っていなくてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the extending direction of each connecting portion 120 is substantially orthogonal to the extending direction of the support portion 110. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the extending direction of the connecting portion 120 is not limited thereto. The exit direction and the extending direction of the support 110 may not be substantially orthogonal. Further, the protruding direction of the needle-like body 200 may not be a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the support portion 110 and the extending direction of the connecting portion 120. Further, the protruding direction of the protruding portion 130 may not be along the extension line at both ends of the connecting portion 120.

また、本実施形態では、針状体200は、一対の突出部130を含む一の接続部120の延出方向に沿って所定間隔Iを有して複数配設されていることとしたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、間隔Iが針状体200ごとで異なってもよい。また、突出部130には針状体200を設けなくてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, a plurality of needle-like bodies 200 are arranged with a predetermined interval I 3 along the extending direction of one connecting portion 120 including a pair of protruding portions 130. The present invention is not limited to this, and the interval I 3 may be different for each needle-like body 200. In addition, the needle-like body 200 may not be provided on the protrusion 130.

いずれにせよ、本発明では、鳥害防止具1において、基体100を構成する支持部110及び接続部120のうち、接続部110にのみ(突出部130は任意)針状体200を設け、支持部110には針状体200を設けなければよい。そして、一の接続部120上に突設された針状体200が、支持部110の延出方向で当該一の接続部120に隣接する一の開口部140(以下、「当該開口部」という)に対して、挿通可能な配置及び形状であればよい。   In any case, according to the present invention, in the bird harm prevention tool 1, the needle-like body 200 is provided and supported only on the connecting portion 110 (the protruding portion 130 is optional) out of the supporting portion 110 and the connecting portion 120 constituting the base body 100. The part 110 may not be provided with the needle-like body 200. Then, the needle-like body 200 projecting on the one connection part 120 is adjacent to the one connection part 120 in the extending direction of the support part 110 (hereinafter referred to as “the opening part”). In contrast, any arrangement and shape that can be inserted may be used.

すると、鳥害防止具1を、当該開口部の支持部110の延出方向での寸法よりも短い距離だけ、支持部110の延出方向にずらせば、一の鳥害防止具1の開口部140の中に、他の鳥害防止具1’の接続部120’上の針状体200’を挿通させながら、上下に積み重ねることができる。すなわち、鳥害防止具1を他の鳥害防止具1’に対し、当該開口部の支持部110の延出方向の寸法よりも短い距離だけずらして、上下に積み重ねることができる。   Then, if the bird damage prevention device 1 is shifted in the extending direction of the support portion 110 by a distance shorter than the dimension of the opening portion in the extending direction of the support portion 110, the opening portion of the one bird damage prevention device 1 is used. In 140, the needle-like body 200 ′ on the connection part 120 ′ of the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′ can be inserted vertically. In other words, the bird damage prevention device 1 can be stacked up and down while being shifted from the other bird damage prevention device 1 ′ by a distance shorter than the dimension in the extending direction of the support portion 110 of the opening.

1 鳥害防止具
100 基体
110 支持部
111 底面部
112 上面部
120 接続部
121 底面部
122 上面部
123 湾曲部
130 突出部
131 上面部
140 開口部
150 溝
200 針状体
300 連結体
310 連結部
320 被連結部
、I、I 間隔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bird damage prevention device 100 Base body 110 Support part 111 Bottom surface part 112 Upper surface part 120 Connection part 121 Bottom surface part 122 Upper surface part 123 Curved part 130 Protrusion part 131 Upper surface part 140 Opening part 150 Groove 200 Needle-like body 300 Connection body 310 Connection part 320 Connected part I 1 , I 2 , I 3 interval

Claims (2)

上方に向かって突設された複数の針状体を有し、同一の形状を有する他の鳥害防止具に対して上下方向に積み重ね可能な鳥害防止具であって、
所定間隔を有して平行に延びる複数の支持部と、
前記支持部の延びる方向に複数配設され、隣接する前記支持部同士を接続する複数の接続部と、
前記複数の支持部の中の両外側に位置する一対の支持部の外側面から前記接続部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出し、前記接続部の延長線上に設けられた突出部と、
前記支持部の延びる方向の一方の端部を接続する前記接続部の延長線上に設けられた前記突出部の端面から前記支持部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出して設けられた連結部と、
前記支持部の延びる方向の他方の端部を接続する前記接続部の延長線上に設けられた前記突出部の端面から前記支持部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出し、前記他の鳥害防止具の前記連結部と係合可能に設けられた被連結部と、
前記支持部及び前記接続部の底面に設けられ、前記支持部の延びる方向に沿って平行に延びる溝と、
を具備し、
前記針状体は、前記接続部及び前記突出部にのみ突設され、
隣接する前記接続部の間に前記他の鳥害防止具の針状体を挿通させることで、前記他の鳥害防止具に対して前記支持部の延びる方向にのみずらして積み重ねることができ
前記針状体の突設方向が外側に向かうように前記接続部の延びる方向で湾曲させることができる
害防止具。
It has a plurality of needle-shaped bodies projecting upward, and is a bird damage prevention device that can be stacked in the vertical direction with respect to other bird damage prevention devices having the same shape,
A plurality of support portions extending in parallel with a predetermined interval;
A plurality of connecting portions that are arranged in the extending direction of the support portions and connect the adjacent support portions;
Projecting outward from the outer surface of a pair of support portions located on both outer sides of the plurality of support portions along the direction in which the connection portion extends, and a protrusion provided on an extension line of the connection portion;
A connecting portion that protrudes outward along the direction in which the supporting portion extends from the end surface of the protruding portion provided on the extension line of the connecting portion that connects one end in the extending direction of the supporting portion. When,
Projecting outward from the end surface of the projecting portion provided on the extension line of the connecting portion connecting the other end in the extending direction of the supporting portion along the extending direction of the supporting portion, the other bird damage A connected portion provided so as to be engageable with the connecting portion of the preventer;
A groove provided on the bottom surface of the support portion and the connection portion and extending in parallel along the direction in which the support portion extends;
Comprising
The needle-like body protrudes only at the connection part and the protrusion part ,
By inserting the needle-shaped body of the other bird harm prevention tool between the adjacent connection portions, it can be stacked while being shifted only in the extending direction of the support portion with respect to the other bird harm prevention tool ,
The connecting portion can be bent in the extending direction so that the protruding direction of the needle-shaped body is directed outward.
Bird damage prevention tool.
前記一対の支持部のうち一方の支持部に設けられた前記突出部には、前記接続部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出して設けられた連結部を備え、
前記一対の支持部のうち他方の支持部に設けられた前記突出部には、前記接続部の延びる方向に沿って外側に向かって突出し、前記他の鳥害防止具の前記連結部と係合可能に設けられた被連結部を備え
求項1に記載の鳥害防止具。
Wherein the said projecting portion provided on one of the support portions of the pair of support portions, a connecting portion that protrudes outward along the direction of extension of the connecting portion,
The protruding portion provided on the other supporting portion of the pair of supporting portions protrudes outward along the extending direction of the connecting portion, and is engaged with the connecting portion of the other bird damage prevention device. Ru with if capable of the connected portion was eclipsed set
Bird damage prevention tool according to Motomeko 1.
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CN120188777B (en) * 2025-05-26 2025-07-29 江东金具设备有限公司 Bird preventing device

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