JP5872002B2 - 保護された共振器 - Google Patents
保護された共振器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5872002B2 JP5872002B2 JP2014168932A JP2014168932A JP5872002B2 JP 5872002 B2 JP5872002 B2 JP 5872002B2 JP 2014168932 A JP2014168932 A JP 2014168932A JP 2014168932 A JP2014168932 A JP 2014168932A JP 5872002 B2 JP5872002 B2 JP 5872002B2
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- resonator
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- piezoelectric layer
- piezoelectric
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/88—Mounts; Supports; Enclosures; Casings
- H10N30/883—Additional insulation means preventing electrical, physical or chemical damage, e.g. protective coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
- H03H9/02102—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of temperature influence
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
- H03H9/02133—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of stress
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
- H03H9/02149—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of ageing changes of characteristics, e.g. electro-acousto-migration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/0538—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements
- H03H9/0547—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement
- H03H9/0557—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement the other elements being buried in the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/10—Mounting in enclosures
- H03H9/1007—Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders or supports
- H03H9/10—Mounting in enclosures
- H03H9/1007—Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices
- H03H9/105—Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices the enclosure being defined by a cover cap mounted on an element forming part of the BAW device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/175—Acoustic mirrors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
本出願は、その開示が参照により本明細書に組み込まれている、2009年1月26日に出願した「Protected Resonator」という名称の米国特許出願第12/321,860号の利益を主張するものである。
v=v(c33/d) (1)
で定義され、ここで、vは材料中の音速であり、c33は波の伝播方向における材料の剛性係数であり、dは材料密度である。層厚さは、下式
t=Nx(v/f)/4 (2)
で計算され、ここで、tは層厚さであり、fはブラッグ中心周波数である。Nは1以上の奇数である。
Claims (13)
- 共振器であって、
基板と、
前記基板の上に形成され、圧電材料を含む圧電層であって、前記圧電層の少なくとも一部が2つの電極の間に配置され、前記圧電層が、活性的内部領域および周辺のカラー領域の2つの画定された領域を有する、圧電層と、
前記圧電層の上、前記圧電層の下、または前記圧電層の上および下の両方のいずれかに形成され、前記圧電層と少なくとも同一の広がりを持つ横方向の広がりを有するブラッグ構造と、
前記活性的内部領域の前記横方向の広がりを画定する誘電体スペーサと
を備え、前記スペーサが前記圧電層の前記周辺に隣接し、窓が、下部の前記電極で終端する前記スペーサの中に形成され、導電性材料が、前記窓の中に配置され、少なくとも前記ブラッグ構造と前記周辺のカラー領域は前記共振器の前記活性的内部領域内の前記圧電材料を外部環境から隔離する、共振器。 - 前記導電性材料が、前記2つの電極と前記基板上に形成された接触パッドとの間の電気的相互接続をもたらす、請求項1に記載の共振器。
- 前記導電性材料が、下部の前記電極と前記基板に形成された活性的デバイスとの間に電気的相互接続をもたらす、請求項1に記載の共振器。
- 前記導電性材料が、上部の前記ブラッグ構造と接触する、請求項1に記載の共振器。
- 上部の前記ブラッグ層および前記導電性材料の上に形成された不動態化層をさらに備える、請求項4に記載の共振器。
- 絶縁材料が前記不動態化層の上に形成される、請求項5に記載の共振器。
- 前記周辺のカラー領域、前記ブラッグ構造、前記不動態化層、および前記絶縁材料が共に、前記共振器の前記活性的内部領域内の前記圧電材料を、外部環境から隔離する、請求項6に記載の共振器。
- 前記共振器が配置されるプラスティック・パッケージをさらに備える、請求項7に記載の共振器。
- 前記圧電層上に形成された温度補償層をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の共振器。
- 動作中に、周波数の関数としての前記共振器のインピーダンス応答において、約5ppm/年以下の速度で転移を示す、請求項1に記載の共振器。
- 基板と、
前記基板の上に形成された圧電層であって、前記圧電層の少なくとも一部が2つの電極の間に配置され、前記圧電層が、活性的内部領域および周辺のカラー領域の2つの画定された領域を有し、前記領域がスペーサで画定される、圧電層と、
前記圧電層の上に形成されたキャップ層であって、前記圧電層が前記基板と分離され、前記キャップ層で前記基板上に支持される、キャップ層と
を備える、共振器。 - 前記キャップ層がブラッグ層として構築される、請求項11に記載の共振器。
- 動作中に、周波数の関数としての前記共振器のインピーダンス応答において、約5ppm/年以下の速度で転移を示す、請求項11に記載の共振器。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/321,860 US8030823B2 (en) | 2009-01-26 | 2009-01-26 | Protected resonator |
| US12/321,860 | 2009-01-26 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011548189A Division JP2012516120A (ja) | 2009-01-26 | 2010-01-25 | 保護された共振器 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015019387A JP2015019387A (ja) | 2015-01-29 |
| JP5872002B2 true JP5872002B2 (ja) | 2016-03-01 |
Family
ID=42353604
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011548189A Pending JP2012516120A (ja) | 2009-01-26 | 2010-01-25 | 保護された共振器 |
| JP2014168932A Expired - Fee Related JP5872002B2 (ja) | 2009-01-26 | 2014-08-22 | 保護された共振器 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011548189A Pending JP2012516120A (ja) | 2009-01-26 | 2010-01-25 | 保護された共振器 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US8030823B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2389726A4 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP2012516120A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2010085743A2 (ja) |
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-
2009
- 2009-01-26 US US12/321,860 patent/US8030823B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-01-25 WO PCT/US2010/021975 patent/WO2010085743A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-01-25 EP EP10733964.0A patent/EP2389726A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-25 JP JP2011548189A patent/JP2012516120A/ja active Pending
-
2011
- 2011-09-27 US US13/246,304 patent/US8222795B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-07-16 US US13/549,676 patent/US8487511B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-07-15 US US13/941,619 patent/US20130300259A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2014
- 2014-08-22 JP JP2014168932A patent/JP5872002B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120274183A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| WO2010085743A3 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
| US8487511B2 (en) | 2013-07-16 |
| US20100187948A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
| US20120013224A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
| US8030823B2 (en) | 2011-10-04 |
| JP2012516120A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
| EP2389726A2 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
| EP2389726A4 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| US20130300259A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
| US8222795B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 |
| JP2015019387A (ja) | 2015-01-29 |
| WO2010085743A2 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
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