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JP5879604B2 - Reduced vibration pile mechanism - Google Patents
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JP5879604B2 - Reduced vibration pile mechanism - Google Patents

Reduced vibration pile mechanism Download PDF

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JP5879604B2
JP5879604B2 JP2012088597A JP2012088597A JP5879604B2 JP 5879604 B2 JP5879604 B2 JP 5879604B2 JP 2012088597 A JP2012088597 A JP 2012088597A JP 2012088597 A JP2012088597 A JP 2012088597A JP 5879604 B2 JP5879604 B2 JP 5879604B2
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pile
foundation
hole
vibration
lime
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JP2013217101A (en
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昇司 溝口
昇司 溝口
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有限会社久美川鉄工所
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Description

本発明は、基礎くい打ち機構にかんするものである。   The present invention relates to a basic striking mechanism.

現在減震機構の必要に迫われている。   Currently, there is an urgent need for a seismic reduction mechanism.

しかし、基礎と杭及び地盤と共に振動という欠点があった。   However, there was a drawback of vibration along with the foundation, pile and ground.

解決しようとする問題点は、地盤と基礎の動きを切り離す点である。   The problem to be solved is to separate the ground and foundation movement.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、請求項1にこの改善策として、杭の撓みを用いて基礎の動きを減小して成る事を特徴とする減震くい打ち機構。
杭の径より穴径を大きく掘り杭の下部をコンクリートなどにて固定し、中間部、及び上部の空間に石灰などの弱結合材を充填し、その上に基礎と杭を結合して構成している。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a vibration-reducing pit mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the foundation movement is reduced by using the deflection of the pile as the improvement measure.
The hole diameter is digged larger than the pile diameter, the lower part of the pile is fixed with concrete, etc., the middle part and the upper space are filled with weak binding material such as lime, and the foundation and the pile are combined on it. ing.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、請求項2にこの改善策として、杭の撓みを用いて基礎の動きを減小して成る事を特徴とする減震くい打ち機構。
杭の径より穴径を大きく掘り杭の下部をコンクリートなどにて固定し、中間部、及び上部の空間に石灰のどの弱結合材とクション材を充填し、その上に基礎と杭を結合して構成している。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a vibration-reducing pit mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the movement of the foundation is reduced by using the deflection of the pile as the improvement measure.
The hole diameter is dug larger than the pile diameter, the lower part of the pile is fixed with concrete, etc., the middle and upper spaces are filled with weakly binding material and lime of lime, and the foundation and the pile are joined to it. Is configured.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、請求項3にこの改善策として、杭の撓みを用いて基礎の動きを減小して成る事を特徴とする減震くい打ち機構。
杭の径より穴径を大きく掘り杭の下部をコンクリートなどにて固定し、中間部、及び上部の空間に石灰のどの弱結合材とクション材及び小粒子材を充填し、その上に基礎と杭を結合して構成している。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, as an improvement measure according to claim 3, a vibration reducing pit mechanism characterized in that the movement of the foundation is reduced by using the deflection of the pile.
The hole diameter is dug larger than the diameter of the pile, the lower part of the pile is fixed with concrete, etc., and the intermediate and upper spaces are filled with weakly binding material of lime, crushed material and small particle material, and then the foundation and Combining piles.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、請求項4にこの改善策として、杭の撓みを用いて基礎の動きを減小して成る事を特徴とする減震くい打ち機構。   In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, as an improvement measure of the present invention, a vibration reducing rake mechanism characterized in that the movement of the foundation is reduced by using the deflection of the pile.

杭の径より穴径を大きく掘り穴壁を金属及びコンクリートなどにて成形固定し、掘り穴の下と、杭の下部をコンクリートなどにて固定し、中間部、及び上部の空間に石灰のどの弱結合材を充填し、その上に基礎と杭を結合して構成している。
地震による地盤が動いたとき杭の下部は地面と共震し、上部は弱結合材を破壊し杭の動きに抵抗し震動を抑える。
The hole diameter is larger than the diameter of the pile and the hole wall is molded and fixed with metal or concrete, and the bottom of the hole and the lower part of the pile are fixed with concrete. It is constructed by filling a weak binding material and connecting a foundation and a pile on it.
When the ground moves due to an earthquake, the lower part of the pile co-seismics with the ground, and the upper part destroys the weak binding material to resist the movement of the pile and suppress the vibration.

特に上部に充填する機能材は、単体及び複合して成型してもよく、特にゴムなどわ可能である。又、上部の充填は無くても可能である。   In particular, the functional material to be filled in the upper part may be molded as a single body or a composite material, and particularly rubber or the like can be used. It is also possible without the top filling.

地震による地盤が動いたとき杭の下部は地面と共震し、上部は弱結合材を破壊し杭の動きに抵抗し震動を抑える。即ち減震作用を行う。   When the ground moves due to an earthquake, the lower part of the pile co-seismics with the ground, and the upper part destroys the weak binding material to resist the movement of the pile and suppress the vibration. In other words, it reduces the vibration.

地震による地盤が動いたとき杭の下部は地面と共震し、上部は弱結合材を破壊し杭の動きに抵抗し震動を抑える。即ち減震作用を行う。   When the ground moves due to an earthquake, the lower part of the pile co-seismics with the ground, and the upper part destroys the weak binding material to resist the movement of the pile and suppress the vibration. In other words, it reduces the vibration.

本発明のくい打ち機構は、軟弱地盤に必然的に多く使用されるので、減震効果が取りだせ地震による地盤が動いたとき杭の下部は地面と共震し、上部は弱結合材を破壊し杭の動きに抵抗し震動を抑える利点がある。   Since the pile driving mechanism of the present invention is inevitably used in soft ground, the lower part of the pile co-seismic with the ground and the upper part breaks the weak bond material when the ground is moved by the earthquake due to the seismic reduction effect. There is an advantage that resists the movement of the pile and suppresses the vibration.

本発明のくい打ち機構は、上部は弱結合材とを破壊し杭の動きに抵抗し震動を抑える利点がある。空間に石灰のどの弱結合材とクション材として、ゴムを及び小粒子材として砂利を充填し、その上に基礎と杭を結合して構成している。
ゴムは、微振動を吸収し砂利は、滑り抵抗にて、振動を減少する効果がある。
The pile driving mechanism according to the present invention has an advantage that the upper part breaks the weak binding material, resists the movement of the pile, and suppresses the vibration. The space is filled with lime as a weak binding material and crushed material, rubber and small particle material filled with gravel, and a foundation and a pile are combined on it.
Rubber absorbs minute vibrations, and gravel has the effect of reducing vibrations by slip resistance.

機構を示す正面図Front view showing mechanism 杭の動作を示す作用図Action diagram showing pile motion 上部穴及び杭の動作を示す作用図Action diagram showing movement of upper hole and pile 機構を示す作用図Action diagram showing mechanism

本発明は、減震くい打ち機構で基礎に関する減震で、減震を簡易利用できる。 The present invention is a vibration reduction for the foundation with a vibration reduction pile striking mechanism and can easily use the vibration reduction.

1 杭
2 穴壁
3 杭底部固定体
4 減震材
5 滑り材
6 基礎
7 構築体
11 砂利
12 クション材
13 弱結合材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pile 2 Hole wall 3 Pile bottom fixed body 4 Damping material 5 Sliding material 6 Foundation 7 Construction body 11 Gravel 12 Action material 13 Weak binding material

Claims (4)

構築体と一体化して構築体の基礎を支える杭を設け、穴の径が前記杭よりも大きめの穴を設け、前記杭の下部を穴底部に固定し、前記穴の上部空間に地震時に破壊される石灰を充填し、その上に基礎と杭とを結合していることを特徴とする減震杭打ち機構と該製品。   A pile that supports the foundation of the structure is provided by integrating with the structure, a hole with a larger diameter than the pile is provided, the lower part of the pile is fixed to the bottom of the hole, and the upper space of the hole is destroyed during an earthquake The vibration-reducing pile driving mechanism and the product, characterized in that the lime is filled and the foundation and the pile are joined to each other. 構築体と一体化して構築体の基礎を支える杭を設け、穴の径が前記杭よりも大きめの穴を設け、前記杭の下部を穴底部に固定し、前記穴の上部空間に地震時に破壊される石灰とクッション材とを充填し、その上に基礎と杭とを結合していることを特徴とする減震杭打ち機構と該製品。   A pile that supports the foundation of the structure is provided by integrating with the structure, a hole with a larger diameter than the pile is provided, the lower part of the pile is fixed to the bottom of the hole, and the upper space of the hole is destroyed during an earthquake The vibration-reducing pile driving mechanism and the product are characterized in that the lime and the cushioning material are filled and the foundation and the pile are combined on the lime and the cushion material. 構築体と一体化して構築体の基礎を支える杭を設け、穴の径が前記杭よりも大きめの穴を設け、前記杭の下部を穴底部に固定し、前記穴の上部空間に地震時に破壊される石灰とクッション材と小粒子材とを充填し、その上に基礎と杭とを結合していることを特徴とする減震杭打ち機構と該製品。   A pile that supports the foundation of the structure is provided by integrating with the structure, a hole with a larger diameter than the pile is provided, the lower part of the pile is fixed to the bottom of the hole, and the upper space of the hole is destroyed during an earthquake The vibration-damping pile driving mechanism and the product characterized in that the lime, cushion material and small particle material are filled and the foundation and the pile are combined on the lime. 前記杭は、複数設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1、乃至、請求項3の何れかに記載の減震杭打ち機構と該製品。   4. The vibration-reducing pile driving mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the piles are provided, and the product according to claim 1.
JP2012088597A 2012-04-09 2012-04-09 Reduced vibration pile mechanism Active JP5879604B2 (en)

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JP5879604B2 true JP5879604B2 (en) 2016-03-08

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CN104153383B (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-06-08 中建五局土木工程有限公司 A kind of marine soft soil foundation structure and treatment process thereof

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JP3415363B2 (en) * 1996-06-18 2003-06-09 東興建設株式会社 Ground improvement material and seismic isolation ground improvement method using the same
JP2000064304A (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-02-29 Ohbayashi Corp Vibration isolation pile
JP2000170194A (en) * 1998-12-08 2000-06-20 Ohbayashi Corp Base-isolation construction of structure
JP2002061176A (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-28 Nippon Steel Corp Seismic isolation pile and its construction method
JP2012140823A (en) * 2011-01-05 2012-07-26 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Base-isolated structure for construction

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