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JP5890449B2 - Drum body rotation support base and drum body transfer and installation method using the rotation support base - Google Patents
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JP5890449B2 - Drum body rotation support base and drum body transfer and installation method using the rotation support base - Google Patents

Drum body rotation support base and drum body transfer and installation method using the rotation support base Download PDF

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JP5890449B2
JP5890449B2 JP2014028678A JP2014028678A JP5890449B2 JP 5890449 B2 JP5890449 B2 JP 5890449B2 JP 2014028678 A JP2014028678 A JP 2014028678A JP 2014028678 A JP2014028678 A JP 2014028678A JP 5890449 B2 JP5890449 B2 JP 5890449B2
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drum body
axis
frame
drum
rotation support
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JP2015155336A (en
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山城 浜夫
浜夫 山城
弘至 柴田
弘至 柴田
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足立建設工業株式会社
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Description

この発明は、長尺体を捲回保持するとともに重量かつ大径の円筒形状のドラム体の設置方向の転換をなし、その周囲にクレーン等の吊上げ設備を有せずに該ドラム体を持ち上げて回転動可能に保持するドラム体の持上げ装置を組み付けてなるドラム体の回転支持台(ターンテーブルともいう。)に関し、併せて、該ドラム体の回転支持台を使用してなすドラム体の移送並びに設置方法に関する。本発明は特には、帯状部材(プロファイル)を捲回保持する帯状部材用ドラムに適用されて好適な回転支持台と該回転支持台を用いてなす帯状部材用ドラムの移送並びに設置方法に関する。   This invention winds and holds a long body and changes the installation direction of a heavy and large-diameter cylindrical drum body, and lifts the drum body without having a crane or other lifting equipment around it. The present invention relates to a drum body rotation support base (also referred to as a turntable) that is assembled with a drum body lifting device that is rotatably held. It relates to the installation method. In particular, the present invention relates to a rotation support base suitable for being applied to a belt-shaped drum for winding and holding a belt-shaped member (profile), and a method for transferring and installing the belt-shaped drum using the rotation support base.

古くなった下水道管渠の更生につき、帯状部材(「プロファイル」と称されている。)を当該既存の管渠の内面に螺旋状に巻き付けてライニングする下水道管渠の更生工法が行われている。
しかして、この更生工法の実施のために帯状部材を巻き取っておくドラム(すなわち帯状部材用ドラム)が用意され、施工現場の人孔(マンホール)の開口部の近傍に配されたドラム支持台のローラ上に該帯状部材用ドラムを載置し、ライニング作業の進行とともに帯状部材を帯状部材用ドラムより引き出しつつ、該帯状部材用ドラムに回転を与えて帯状部材を人孔中に降下させてゆくものである。
図14はこの帯状部材の一例の断面を示す。その(a)図は合成樹脂(塩ビ樹脂)製の帯状部材200の断面を示し、(b)図は帯状部材200相互の係合状態の断面を示す。すなわち、帯状部材200は螺旋状に捲回されて相隣合う帯状部材200相互を係合されて管状体(ライニング管)を形成する。202は係合部に介装される止水材である。
従来のドラム支持台においては、該ドラム支持台に載置された帯状部材用ドラムの回転のために当初より持ち上げられた構造となっている。このため、帯状部材用ドラムをドラム支持台に載置するのにクレーン等の吊上げ/吊降ろし作業装置が別途必要となり、使用に制限が加わり、設備の大規模化が避けられない。
Regarding the rehabilitation of old sewer pipes, a rehabilitation method for sewer pipes has been carried out in which a strip-like member (referred to as a “profile”) is wound around the inner surface of the existing pipe helix in a spiral manner and lined. .
Therefore, a drum support base is provided in the vicinity of the opening of the manhole at the construction site, in which a drum (that is, a drum for the belt-like member) for winding the belt-like member is prepared for carrying out the rehabilitation method. The belt-shaped member drum is placed on the roller, and the belt-shaped member drum is rotated and the belt-shaped member drum is rotated to lower the belt-shaped member into the human hole while the belt-shaped member is pulled out of the belt-shaped member drum as the lining operation proceeds. It is going.
FIG. 14 shows a cross section of an example of the belt-like member. The (a) figure shows the cross section of the strip | belt-shaped member 200 made from a synthetic resin (vinyl chloride resin), (b) The figure shows the cross section of the engagement state of the strip | belt-shaped members 200 mutually. In other words, the belt-like member 200 is spirally wound and the adjacent belt-like members 200 are engaged with each other to form a tubular body (lining tube). Reference numeral 202 denotes a water stop material interposed in the engaging portion.
The conventional drum support has a structure that is lifted from the beginning for the rotation of the belt-shaped member drum placed on the drum support. For this reason, in order to mount the drum for belt-like members on the drum support, a lifting / hanging work device such as a crane is separately required, and the use is restricted, and the scale of the equipment cannot be avoided.

そこで、本出願人は先に、特願2013−236772(以下、先行発明という)において、当該下水道管渠の更生に使用される帯状部材用ドラムの持上げ装置を提案した。
本持上げ装置によれば、施工現場においてクレーン等の吊上げ装置を要することなく、該帯状部材用ドラムを持ち上げ、かつ回転動可能に支持するものであり、画期的である(先行技術:実開昭62−48112号公報)。
しかしながら、該先行発明の持上げ装置によれば、搬送車両に積込まれる帯状部材用ドラムが大型化するにつれ、該搬送車両の荷台の制約により該荷台の幅方向には設置できず、荷台の長手方向となり、これに伴い該持上げ装置も荷台の長手方向への設置が余儀なくされ、施工現場での運送車両の設定に制約が生じることとなる。
Therefore, the present applicant has previously proposed a belt-like member drum lifting device for use in the rehabilitation of the sewer pipe in Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-236772 (hereinafter referred to as the prior invention).
According to the present lifting device, the belt-like member drum is lifted and supported so as to be rotatable without requiring a lifting device such as a crane at the construction site. Sho 62-48112).
However, according to the lifting device of the preceding invention, as the belt-like member drum loaded on the transport vehicle increases in size, it cannot be installed in the width direction of the load platform due to restrictions on the load platform of the transport vehicle. Accordingly, the lifting device is also required to be installed in the longitudinal direction of the loading platform, and the setting of the transportation vehicle at the construction site is restricted.

実開昭62−48112号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-48112

本発明は先行発明を更に発展させたものであり、搬送車両の荷台の制約を受けることなく、先行発明の持上げ装置を使用することを目的とするものである。
本発明はこのため、当該持上げ装置に支持される帯状部材用ドラムの設置方向を変えることができる機能を付加することにより、具体的には、搬送車両の荷台に積込まれた帯状部材用ドラムの設置方向を変えることができる回転支持台を付加することにより、この目的を達成し得るとの知見に基づくものである。
The present invention is a further development of the prior invention, and an object thereof is to use the lifting device of the prior invention without being restricted by the loading platform of the transport vehicle.
For this reason, the present invention adds a function capable of changing the installation direction of the belt-like member drum supported by the lifting device, and specifically, the belt-like member drum loaded on the loading platform of the transport vehicle. This is based on the knowledge that this purpose can be achieved by adding a rotation support base that can change the installation direction of the.

本発明のドラム体の回転支持台と該回転支持台を用いたドラム体の移送並びに設置方法は具体的には以下の構成を採る。
(第1発明)
本発明の第1は、ドラム体の回転支持台Tに係り、請求項1に記載のとおり、
長尺体を捲回保持するとともに円筒形状をなすドラム体Dを載置するとともに、下記ドラム体の持上げ装置Sが設置される装置であって、
下盤1と該下盤上に回転可能に設置される上盤2とからなり、
前記下盤1は、実質的に四角状の平板体をなすとともに基台上に水平状を保って設置され、その周辺部に下記の持上げ装置Sを配する設置空間を有し、
前記上盤2は、実質的に円板状の平板体をなし、前記下盤1の中央部に一定間隔を保持して該下盤1に平行して配されるとともに、前記下盤1に回転支持機構を介して設置され、かつ、横倒し状態のドラム体Dの載置面を有し、
前記下盤1と上盤2とを解除可能に固定する固定手段4を有する、
ことを特徴とする。

横倒し状態のドラム体Dの下部に配されて該ドラム体Dの大径のフランジ部102を介して該ドラム体Dを持ち上げる装置であって、
剛性を有し、互いに直交するx軸及びy軸に相平行して配される2つのx軸枠31と2つのy軸枠32とから構成される四角枠体30を主体とし、
前記2つのx軸枠31は四角形断面の外側枠40と該外側枠内に嵌まり込む四角形断面の内側枠41とからなり、前記内外側枠内に配されるねじ棒42の回動によるジャッキ作用により内側枠が外側枠内で軸方向移動可能とされ、
前記2つのy軸枠32は所定長を保持し、かつローラ50をもって前記ドラム体Dを回転動可能に支持するローラ部34が固設されてなり、
前記ローラ部34の底面は平面状をなし、前記四角枠体30を前記回転支持台Tの上盤2上に面支持してなるとともに、
前記四角枠体30は前記y軸枠32において分割され、組立て可能である、
ことを特徴とするドラム体の持上げ装置S。
The drum body rotation support table and the drum body transfer and installation method using the rotation support table according to the present invention have the following configurations.
(First invention)
The first aspect of the present invention relates to the rotation support T of the drum body, as described in claim 1,
A device for holding a drum body D having a cylindrical shape while winding a long body and in which a lifting device S for a drum body described below is installed,
It consists of a lower board 1 and an upper board 2 rotatably installed on the lower board,
The lower plate 1 is substantially square-shaped flat body and is installed in a horizontal state on the base, and has an installation space in which the following lifting device S is arranged at the periphery thereof.
The upper board 2 is a substantially disk-shaped flat plate body, and is arranged in parallel to the lower board 1 while maintaining a constant interval at the center of the lower board 1. It has a mounting surface for the drum body D that is installed via the rotation support mechanism and is in a laid-down state,
Having fixing means 4 for releasably fixing the lower board 1 and the upper board 2;
It is characterized by that.
A device that is arranged below the drum body D in a sideways state and lifts the drum body D through a large-diameter flange portion 102 of the drum body D,
The main body is a rectangular frame 30 that is composed of two x-axis frames 31 and two y-axis frames 32 that have rigidity and are arranged in parallel to the x-axis and the y-axis that are orthogonal to each other.
The two x-axis frames 31 are composed of an outer frame 40 having a square cross section and an inner frame 41 having a square section that fits into the outer frame, and is a jack by rotating a screw rod 42 disposed in the inner and outer frames. The action allows the inner frame to move axially within the outer frame,
The two y-axis frames 32 have a predetermined length, and a roller portion 34 that supports the drum body D rotatably with a roller 50 is fixed.
The bottom surface of the roller portion 34 has a planar shape, and the surface of the rectangular frame 30 is supported on the upper plate 2 of the rotation support base T.
The square frame 30 is divided at the y-axis frame 32 and can be assembled.
A drum lifting device S characterized by the above.

本第1発明は、以下の実施形態でより一層具体的に示され、かつはその実施形態より抽出される発明概念である。
上記において、
1)「長尺体」は、管きょのラインニングに使用される帯状部材、電気・通信分野における電線・通信線を含むが、その他の同等の長尺部材を除外しない。
2)「ドラム体」は胴部を有し、長尺体を該胴部の外周面に捲回保持する態様(外巻き式)、該胴部の内周面に捲回保持する態様(内巻き式)、のいずれの態様も含み、かつ、いずれの態様においても該胴部よりも大径のフランジを有する。
3)「横倒し状態」は、円筒体をなすドラム体の周面で支持する状態を指す。
4)「ローラ部の底面」は、実質的に平面状をなし、該ローラ部は下盤上に面接触をもって当接する。
5)「回転支持機構」は、下盤が可及的低い丈高で上盤を支持し、かつ回転可能とする構造のものであればその態様を問わない。
また、上記構成中、ドラム体の回転支持台Tにおいて、
1)回転支持機構は下盤及び上盤に円環状に突設された案内突条相互の滑りによる態様、
2)上記1)に替え、転がり軸受による態様、
は適宜採択される選択的事項である。
更に、ドラム体の持上げ装置Sにおいて、
1)x軸枠は伸縮移動可能であること、
2)ローラ部は単一の長ローラがy軸枠に各配されてなること、
3)ローラ部は複数の短ローラがy軸枠に各配されてなること、
4)ローラ部はy軸枠に沿って位置調整可能に固設されてなること、
5)y軸枠の各分割体は差込み結合を採ること、
6)y軸枠の各分割体はフランジ結合を採ること、
は適宜採択される選択的事項である。
The first invention is an inventive concept that is more specifically shown in the following embodiment and extracted from the embodiment.
In the above,
1) “Long body” includes a belt-like member used for pipe line-up and electric wires / communication lines in the electric / communication field, but does not exclude other equivalent long members.
2) The “drum body” has a body portion, and a mode in which a long body is wound and held on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion (external winding type), and a mode in which the long body is wound and held on the inner peripheral surface of the body portion (inner In any of the embodiments, a flange having a diameter larger than that of the body portion is included.
3) The “side-down state” refers to a state where the drum body is supported by the circumferential surface of the drum body.
4) The “bottom surface of the roller portion” is substantially planar, and the roller portion abuts on the lower plate with surface contact.
5) The “rotation support mechanism” is not particularly limited as long as the lower board has a structure that supports the upper board with a height as low as possible and is rotatable.
Further, in the above configuration, in the rotation support base T of the drum body,
1) The rotation support mechanism is a mode in which the guide ridges projecting in an annular shape on the lower and upper boards are caused by sliding between each other,
2) In place of 1) above, an embodiment using a rolling bearing,
Is an optional matter that is adopted as appropriate.
Furthermore, in the drum lifting device S,
1) The x-axis frame can be expanded and contracted,
2) The roller part is composed of a single long roller arranged on the y-axis frame,
3) The roller portion is formed by arranging a plurality of short rollers on the y-axis frame,
4) The roller part is fixed along the y-axis frame so that the position can be adjusted.
5) Each segment of the y-axis frame should be plugged in.
6) Each divided body of the y-axis frame adopts a flange connection,
Is an optional matter that is adopted as appropriate.

(作用)
本ドラム体の回転支持装置Tは、該回転支持装置Tに組み付けられた持上げ装置Sと協働してドラム体Dの移送と該ドラム体Dの施工状態の配置設定をなす。
使用において、本回転支持装置Tをドラム体の搬送車両の荷台に搭載するとともに、持上げ装置Sを本回転支持装置Tの下盤1上の所定位置に組み付ける。このとき持上げ装置Sのx軸枠は伸長状態を採る。回転支持装置Tの上盤2を当初位置(すなわち第1位置)の方向(載置されるドラム体Dの長手方向であって、持上げ装置Sのy軸枠の方向)に固定手段4をもって固定し、この上盤2にドラム体Dを設置する。
この状態でドラム体Dを該ドラム体の使用現場に移送する。
ドラム体Dの使用現場において、搬送車両を所定の位置に配した後、本回転支持装置Tのドラム体Dを載置した上盤2を使用位置(すなわち第2位置、具体的には当初の第1位置より90°回転)の方向(持上げ装置Sのx軸枠31の方向)にまで回転する。この回転において、上盤2及びドラム体Dは下盤1上に設置されている持上げ装置Sに衝接することはない。
持上げ装置Sを作動し、ジャッキ作用によりx軸枠31を収縮し、y軸枠32に配されたローラ部34のローラ50をドラム体Dのフランジ102に当接させ、更にx軸枠31の収縮作用を継続することにより相対するローラ50間距離を短縮してドラム体Dを持ち上げる。
持ち上げられたドラム体Dはローラ部34のローラ50上で回転可能となり、該ドラム体Dを回転させて該ドラム体Dに捲回された長尺体を引き出し、所要の工事を遂行する。
ドラム体Dの回収につき、持上げ装置Sを逆作動してジャッキ作用によりx軸枠31を伸長させ、ドラム体Dを降下し、以後上述した操作の逆操作を繰り返し、ドラム体Dを別位置に搬送して回収する。
(Function)
The rotation support device T of the drum body cooperates with the lifting device S assembled in the rotation support device T to transfer the drum body D and to set the arrangement state of the drum body D.
In use, the rotation support device T is mounted on the loading platform of the drum-type transport vehicle, and the lifting device S is assembled at a predetermined position on the lower plate 1 of the rotation support device T. At this time, the x-axis frame of the lifting device S takes an extended state. The upper board 2 of the rotation support device T is fixed by the fixing means 4 in the direction of the initial position (that is, the first position) (the longitudinal direction of the mounted drum body D and the y-axis frame of the lifting device S). Then, the drum body D is installed on the upper board 2.
In this state, the drum body D is transferred to the use site of the drum body.
At the site where the drum body D is used, after the transport vehicle is arranged at a predetermined position, the upper panel 2 on which the drum body D of the rotation support device T is placed is used (that is, the second position, specifically, the initial position). It rotates to the direction (direction of the x-axis frame 31 of the lifting device S) of 90 ° from the first position. In this rotation, the upper board 2 and the drum body D do not contact the lifting device S installed on the lower board 1.
The lifting device S is actuated to contract the x-axis frame 31 by the jacking action, the roller 50 of the roller portion 34 disposed on the y-axis frame 32 is brought into contact with the flange 102 of the drum body D, and the x-axis frame 31 The drum body D is lifted by shortening the distance between the opposing rollers 50 by continuing the contraction action.
The lifted drum body D can be rotated on the roller 50 of the roller section 34, and the drum body D is rotated to draw out the long body wound around the drum body D, thereby performing the required construction.
When collecting the drum body D, the lifting device S is reversely operated to extend the x-axis frame 31 by jacking, the drum body D is lowered, and thereafter the reverse operation of the above-described operation is repeated to place the drum body D in another position. Transport and collect.

(第2発明)
本発明の第2は、ドラム体の移送並びに設置方法に係り、請求項8に記載のとおり、
下記Aの回転支持台と下記Bのドラム体の持上げ装置とを用いてなす、長尺体を捲回保持するとともに円筒形状をなすドラム体Dを移送し、かつ該ドラム体Dを使用状態に設置する方法であって、
水平状の基台上に設置された下記回転支持台Tの下盤1の所定位置に下記ドラム体の持上げ装置Sをそのx軸枠31を伸長状態で組み付けるとともに、下記回転支持台Tの上盤2の所定位置に前記ドラム体Dを横倒し状態で固定設置し、
前記ドラム体Dを載置した回転支持台Tを不動状態で搬送し、
該ドラム体Dの使用位置において、前記回転支持台Tの上盤2を所定位置に回転し、しかる後前記ドラム体の持上げ装置Sのx軸枠31を収縮して該ドラム体Dを持ち上げてなす、
ことを特徴とする。
記A
下盤1と該下盤上に回転可能に設置される上盤2とからなり、
前記下盤1は、実質的に四角状の平板体をなすとともに基台上に水平状を保って設置され、その周辺部に下記Bの持上げ装置Sを配する設置空間を有し、
前記上盤2は、実質的に円板状の平板体をなし、前記下盤1の中央部に一定間隔を保持して該下盤1に平行して配されるとともに、前記下盤1に回転支持機構を介して設置され、かつ、横倒し状態のドラム体の載置面を有し、
前記下盤1と上盤2とを解除可能に固定する固定手段4を有する、
ことを特徴とする回転支持台T。
記B
横倒し状態のドラム体Dの下部に配されて該ドラム体Dの大径のフランジ部102を介して該ドラム体Dを持ち上げる装置であって、
剛性を有し、互いに直交するx軸及びy軸に相平行して配される2つのx軸枠31と2つのy軸枠32とから構成される四角枠体30を主体とし、
前記2つのx軸枠31は四角形断面の外側枠40と該外側枠内に嵌まり込む四角形断面の内側枠41とからなり、前記内外側枠内に配されるねじ棒42の回動によるジャッキ作用により内側枠が外側枠内で軸方向移動可能とされ、
前記2つのy軸枠32は所定長を保持し、かつローラ50をもって前記ドラム体Dを回転動可能に支持するローラ部34が固設されてなり、
前記ローラ部34の底面は平面状をなし、前記四角枠体30を前記回転支持台Tの上盤2上に面支持してなるとともに、
前記四角枠体30は前記y軸枠32において分割され、組立て可能である、
ことを特徴とするドラム体の持上げ装置S。
(Second invention)
A second aspect of the present invention relates to a method of transferring and installing a drum body, as described in claim 8,
Using the rotary support base of A below and the drum body lifting device of B below, the drum body D having a cylindrical shape is transferred while the long body is wound around, and the drum body D is put into use. A method of installation,
Assembling the following drum body lifting device S with its x-axis frame 31 in an extended state at a predetermined position of the lower plate 1 of the following rotation support table T installed on a horizontal base, The drum body D is fixedly installed in a lying state in a predetermined position on the board 2,
The rotation support table T on which the drum body D is placed is conveyed in a stationary state,
At the use position of the drum body D, the upper board 2 of the rotation support base T is rotated to a predetermined position, and then the x-axis frame 31 of the drum body lifting device S is contracted to lift the drum body D. Eggplant,
It is characterized by that.
Note A
It consists of a lower board 1 and an upper board 2 rotatably installed on the lower board,
The lower board 1 has a substantially rectangular plate and is installed in a horizontal state on the base, and has an installation space in which a lifting device S of B below is arranged on the periphery thereof.
The upper board 2 is a substantially disk-shaped flat plate body, and is arranged in parallel to the lower board 1 while maintaining a constant interval at the center of the lower board 1. It is installed via a rotation support mechanism, and has a mounting surface for the drum body in a laid-down state,
Having fixing means 4 for releasably fixing the lower board 1 and the upper board 2;
The rotation support stand T characterized by the above-mentioned.
B
A device that is arranged below the drum body D in a sideways state and lifts the drum body D through a large-diameter flange portion 102 of the drum body D,
The main body is a rectangular frame 30 that is composed of two x-axis frames 31 and two y-axis frames 32 that have rigidity and are arranged in parallel to the x-axis and the y-axis that are orthogonal to each other.
The two x-axis frames 31 are composed of an outer frame 40 having a square cross section and an inner frame 41 having a square section that fits into the outer frame, and is a jack by rotating a screw rod 42 disposed in the inner and outer frames. The action allows the inner frame to move axially within the outer frame,
The two y-axis frames 32 have a predetermined length, and a roller portion 34 that supports the drum body D rotatably with a roller 50 is fixed.
The bottom surface of the roller portion 34 has a planar shape, and the surface of the rectangular frame 30 is supported on the upper plate 2 of the rotation support base T.
The square frame 30 is divided at the y-axis frame 32 and can be assembled.
A drum lifting device S characterized by the above.

本第2発明は、以下の実施形態でより一層具体的に示され、かつはその実施形態より抽出される発明概念である。
上記において、
1)「長尺体」は、管きょのラインニングに使用される帯状部材、電気・通信分野における電線・通信線を含むが、その他の同等の長尺部材を除外しない。
2)「ドラム体」は胴部を有し、長尺体を該胴部の外周面に捲回保持する態様(外巻き式)、該胴部の内周面に捲回保持する態様(内巻き式)、のいずれの態様も含み、かつ、いずれの態様においても該胴部よりも大径のフランジを有する。
3)「横倒し状態」は、円筒体をなすドラム体の周面で支持する状態を指す。
4)「ローラ部の底面」は、実質的に平面状をなし、該ローラ部は下盤上に面接触をもって当接する。
5)「回転支持機構」は、下盤が可及的低い丈高で上盤を支持し、かつ回転可能とする構造のものであればその態様を問わない。
また、上記構成中、ドラム体の回転支持台Tにおいて、
1)回転支持機構は下盤及び上盤に円環状に突設された案内突条相互の滑りによる態様、
2)上記1)に替え、転がり軸受による態様、
は適宜採択される選択的事項である。
更に、ドラム体の持上げ装置Sにおいて、
1)x軸枠は伸縮移動可能であること、
2)ローラ部は単一の長ローラがy軸枠に各配されてなること、
3)ローラ部は複数の短ローラがy軸枠に各配されてなること、
4)ローラ部はy軸枠に沿って位置調整可能に固設されてなること、
5)y軸枠の各分割体は差込み結合を採ること、
6)y軸枠の各分割体はフランジ結合を採ること、
は適宜採択される選択的事項である。
The second invention is an invention concept that is more specifically shown in the following embodiment and extracted from the embodiment.
In the above,
1) “Long body” includes a belt-like member used for pipe line-up and electric wires / communication lines in the electric / communication field, but does not exclude other equivalent long members.
2) The “drum body” has a body portion, and a mode in which a long body is wound and held on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion (external winding type), and a mode in which the long body is wound and held on the inner peripheral surface of the body portion (inner In any of the embodiments, a flange having a diameter larger than that of the body portion is included.
3) The “side-down state” refers to a state where the drum body is supported by the circumferential surface of the drum body.
4) The “bottom surface of the roller portion” is substantially planar, and the roller portion abuts on the lower plate with surface contact.
5) The “rotation support mechanism” is not particularly limited as long as the lower board has a structure that supports the upper board with a height as low as possible and is rotatable.
Further, in the above configuration, in the rotation support base T of the drum body,
1) The rotation support mechanism is a mode in which the guide ridges projecting in an annular shape on the lower and upper boards are caused by sliding between each other,
2) In place of 1) above, an embodiment using a rolling bearing,
Is an optional matter that is adopted as appropriate.
Furthermore, in the drum lifting device S,
1) The x-axis frame can be expanded and contracted,
2) The roller part is composed of a single long roller arranged on the y-axis frame,
3) The roller portion is formed by arranging a plurality of short rollers on the y-axis frame,
4) The roller part is fixed along the y-axis frame so that the position can be adjusted.
5) Each segment of the y-axis frame should be plugged in.
6) Each divided body of the y-axis frame adopts a flange connection,
Is an optional matter that is adopted as appropriate.

本発明によれば、以下の効果を有する。
1)搬送車両の荷台の長さには収まるが、荷台の幅を超える大径かつ大重量のドラム体を格別の制約を受けることなく搬送でき、かつ現場において設備の要するクレーンを用いることなく設置することができ、コストの削減を図ることができる。
2)本回転支持台によれば、丈高が低く、ドラム体は安定して設置され、ドラム体の搬送中も、長尺体の巻き出し作業中も安全な作業が実施できる。
3)本回転支持台に設置される持上げ装置は組立て自在となっているので、該持上げ装置の本回転支持台への組付けは随時に実施でき、作業全体の自由度が高まる。
The present invention has the following effects.
1) Although it fits in the length of the loading platform of the transport vehicle, it can transport a large-diameter and heavy-weight drum body exceeding the width of the loading platform without any particular restrictions, and can be installed without using a crane that requires equipment on site. This can reduce the cost.
2) According to the present rotation support base, the height is low, the drum body is stably installed, and a safe operation can be performed during the conveyance of the drum body and the unwinding operation of the long body.
3) Since the lifting device installed on the rotary support base can be assembled freely, the lifting device can be assembled to the rotary support base at any time, and the degree of freedom of the entire work is increased.

本発明のドラム体の回転支持台Tの下盤の平面図。The top view of the lower board of the rotation support stand T of the drum body of this invention. 回転支持台Tの上盤の平面図。The top view of the upper board of the rotation support stand T. FIG. 上盤の中央断面図(図2の3−3線断面図)。Center sectional view of the upper board (sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2). 下盤と上盤との回転支持機構及び固定手段を示す拡大断面図(図1、図2の4部分拡大断面図)。The expanded sectional view which shows the rotation support mechanism and fixing means of a lower board and an upper board (4 partial expanded sectional view of FIG. 1, FIG. 2). 上盤を90°回転した平面図。The top view which rotated the upper board 90 degrees. ドラム体の持上げ装置Sの一形態の全体を示す平面図。The top view which shows the whole one form of the lifting apparatus S of a drum body. 持上げ装置Sの側面図(図6の7方向矢視図)Side view of lifting device S (seen from arrow 7 in FIG. 6) 持上げ装置Sのx軸枠の部分拡大断面図(図6の8−8線断面拡大図)。The partial expanded sectional view of the x-axis frame of the lifting apparatus S (the 8-8 line sectional enlarged view of FIG. 6). ローラ部の平面図。The top view of a roller part. ローラ部の側断面図(図9の10−10線断面図)。FIG. 10 is a side sectional view of the roller portion (a sectional view taken along line 10-10 in FIG. 9). ドラムDの持上げ作用を示す図。The figure which shows the lifting effect | action of the drum D. ドラムDの平面図(図11の12方向矢視図)。The top view of the drum D (12 direction arrow line view of FIG. 11). 回転支持台Tの回転支持機構の他の態様図。FIG. 6 is another aspect diagram of the rotation support mechanism of the rotation support base T. (a)図は帯状部材の一例の断面図。(b)図は帯状部材相互の係合状態を示す断面図。(A) The figure is sectional drawing of an example of a strip | belt-shaped member. (B) The figure is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state between strip | belt-shaped members. 持上げ装置Sのローラ部の他の構成を示すx軸方向図。The x-axis direction figure which shows the other structure of the roller part of the lifting apparatus S.

本発明のドラム体の回転支持台と該回転支持台を用いたドラム体の移送並びに設置方法の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図5は本発明の一実施形態である帯状部材用ドラムの回転支持台(以下単に「回転台」という。)Tへの適用を示す。すなわち、図1〜図3は本回転台Tの全体の概略構成を示し、図4、図5は本回転台の各部の構成を示す。
また、図6、図7は本回転台Tに組み込まれるドラム体の持上げ装置(以下単に「持上げ装置」という。)Sの全体構成を示し、図8〜図10は該持上げ装置Sの各部の構成を示す。
上記の回転台T(図1〜図5)と持上げ装置S(図6〜図10)との図面上の相関性は厳密なものではなく、単に配置関係を示すものと理解されるべきである。
これらの図において、x軸、y軸、z軸は直交座標を示し、x軸、y軸は各部材の位置(移動を含む)関係を示し、更には、後記する持上げ装置Sのx軸枠、y軸枠に対応するものである。
しかして、本帯状部材用ドラムの回転台Tは、帯状部材用ドラムDを載置支持するとともにその設置方向を変換し、該回転台Tに装着された持上げ装置Sの作動により帯状部材用ドラムDを回転可能に支持し、下水道管の更生工事に供するものである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a drum body rotation support table and a drum body transfer and installation method using the rotation support table according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 5 show application of a belt-like member drum, which is an embodiment of the present invention, to a rotary support base (hereinafter simply referred to as “rotary base”) T. FIG. That is, FIGS. 1 to 3 show the overall schematic configuration of the main turntable T, and FIGS. 4 and 5 show the configuration of each part of the main turntable.
6 and 7 show the overall configuration of a drum body lifting device (hereinafter simply referred to as “lifting device”) S incorporated in the rotary table T, and FIGS. The configuration is shown.
It should be understood that the above-described correlation between the turntable T (FIGS. 1 to 5) and the lifting device S (FIGS. 6 to 10) is not strict but merely indicates an arrangement relationship. .
In these drawings, the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis indicate orthogonal coordinates, the x-axis and y-axis indicate the positional relationship (including movement) of each member, and further, the x-axis frame of the lifting device S described later. , Corresponding to the y-axis frame.
Thus, the belt-like member drum turntable T mounts and supports the belt-like member drum D and changes its installation direction, and the belt-like member drum is actuated by the operation of the lifting device S mounted on the turntable T. D is rotatably supported and used for rehabilitation of sewer pipes.

帯状部材用ドラムD
先ず、本回転台Tが適用される帯状部材用ドラム(以下単に「ドラム」と称する。)Dを説明する。
図11、図12に示されるように、本ドラムDは、所定幅の中空部を有する円筒体をなし、中空円筒状の胴部100と両端の該胴部100よりも大径のフランジ102とからなる。胴部100内には帯状部材200が多重に巻き込まれており、該帯状部材200はフランジ102の開口102aから引き出されて使用される。
該ドラムDは、その全体(したがってフランジ102も)が大径で、かつ重量があり、通常には搬送車両(トラック)の荷台の幅を超えるものである。全体の重量が2トン、フランジ102の直径が220cmであるドラムDはその一例である。
上記のドラムDはいわゆる内巻き式であって、一例として帯状部材200を以下のように収納する。すなわち、本ドラムは主胴部100と該主胴部100の両側の大径のフランジ102とから構造体が構成される。当初において、主胴部100よりも小径で、実質的に円筒状をなす仮胴部がフランジ102間に取外し可能に取り付けられ、工場において該仮胴部回りに帯状部材200が多重に巻き付けられる。該仮胴部は分離可能な多分割体とされ、フランジ102の開口102aの径と同径(この場合、開口102aに嵌り込む)、あるいは開口102aの径よりも大径(この場合、フランジ102間に架設される)で、フランジ102に取外し可能に固定される。その後、巻き付けられた帯状部材200の外周に、かつフランジ102間にわたって主胴部100を固定してなる。主胴部100も分離可能な多分割体をなし、フランジ102間に外径方向から嵌着され、フランジ102の側面に取外し可能に固定される。主胴部100はあるいは、円周上に配される複数の棒状体よりなる。
使用において、仮胴部が取り外され、帯状部材200の内周からの巻き出しが可能となり、主胴部100内の帯状部材200をフランジ102の開口部102aから取り出される。
Drum D for strip member
First, a belt-shaped member drum (hereinafter simply referred to as “drum”) D to which the present rotary table T is applied will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the drum D has a cylindrical body having a hollow portion having a predetermined width, and includes a hollow cylindrical body portion 100 and flanges 102 having larger diameters than the body portions 100 at both ends. Consists of. A plurality of belt-like members 200 are wound in the body 100, and the belt-like members 200 are used by being pulled out from the openings 102 a of the flanges 102.
The drum D as a whole (and therefore the flange 102) has a large diameter and is heavy, and usually exceeds the width of the loading platform of the transport vehicle (truck). An example is a drum D having an overall weight of 2 tons and a flange 102 diameter of 220 cm.
The drum D is a so-called inner winding type, and the belt-like member 200 is accommodated as follows as an example. In other words, the drum is structured by a main body 100 and large-diameter flanges 102 on both sides of the main body 100. Initially, a substantially cylindrical temporary cylinder having a diameter smaller than that of the main body 100 is detachably attached between the flanges 102, and the belt-like member 200 is wound around the temporary cylinder at the factory. The temporary body portion is a separable multi-segment body, and has the same diameter as that of the opening 102a of the flange 102 (in this case, fits into the opening 102a) or a diameter larger than the diameter of the opening 102a (in this case, the flange 102). Is detachably fixed to the flange 102. Thereafter, the main body 100 is fixed to the outer periphery of the wound belt-like member 200 and between the flanges 102. The main body 100 is also formed as a separable multi-part, and is fitted between the flanges 102 from the outer diameter direction, and is detachably fixed to the side surfaces of the flanges 102. Alternatively, the main body 100 is composed of a plurality of rod-like bodies arranged on the circumference.
In use, the temporary body portion is removed, and the belt-like member 200 can be unwound from the inner periphery, and the belt-like member 200 in the main body portion 100 is taken out from the opening 102 a of the flange 102.

帯状部材用ドラムの回転支持台T(図1〜図5参照)
本回転台Tは、図1〜図5に示されるように、基台上に水平を保って置かれる下盤1、
該下盤1上に回転支持機構を介して回転自由に配される上盤2、及び、該下盤1と上盤2との固定及びその解除をなす固定手段4、からなる。基台は通常には本実施形態では搬送車輌の荷台を採るが、これに限定されない。
下盤1には持上げ装置Sが配される。ドラムDは当初上盤2上に載置され、その向きが変換されて下盤1に配された持上げ装置Sに支持される。
本回転台Tの主たる素材は金属製、通常には鋼製であって、またその全体の丈高が極めて低いことを特徴とする
Rotating support stand T for belt-shaped member drum (see FIGS. 1 to 5)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the turntable T is a lower base 1 placed horizontally on a base,
The upper board 2 is arranged on the lower board 1 via a rotation support mechanism so as to freely rotate, and the fixing means 4 fixes and releases the lower board 1 and the upper board 2. In the present embodiment, the base usually takes the carrier of the transport vehicle, but is not limited to this.
A lifting device S is arranged on the lower board 1. The drum D is initially placed on the upper board 2, its direction is changed, and it is supported by the lifting device S arranged on the lower board 1.
The main material of the turntable T is made of metal, usually steel, and its overall height is extremely low.

下盤1(図1、図4参照)
下盤1は四角平板体をなし、中央に円孔10が開設される。1aはその上面である。該円孔10と同心をもって下盤1の本体に高さの低い円環状の案内突条11,12(内方案内突条11、外方案内突条12)が立設される。案内突条11,12の上面は平坦面をなすとともに同一水準をなす。
外方案内突条12の外側に、ねじ孔14が同一円周上に所定間隔を存して4か所に形成される。該ねじ孔14は固定手段4の一構成要素であり、安定を期して各か所に3つ形成されるが、安定が得られるなら1つでもよい。
下盤1の四角平板体の4隅には、低い突条でコの字状に囲んだ持上げ装置Sの配置区画部15が形成される。15aはその外壁、15bは内壁、15cは後方壁である。該配置区画部15の内幅Bは、後述する持上げ装置Sのローラ部の底板(51b)のy軸方向の移動を許容する幅に確保されるが、移動を拘束し該ローラ部の底板と同幅を採ってもよい。該配置区画部15の後方壁15cは、同じく持上げ装置Sのローラ部の底板(51b)のx軸方向の後退移動を許容するものである。なお、該配置区画部15は本実施形態ではコの字状の低い突条であるが、当該区画空間が下盤1上に確保されるなら省略することができる。
本下盤1は本実施形態では正方形状をなすが、持上げ装置Sの設置空間が確保されるなら長方形状を採ってもよい。また、円孔10は省略されてもよい。
Lower board 1 (See Fig. 1 and Fig. 4)
The lower board 1 is a rectangular flat plate, and a circular hole 10 is opened at the center. 1a is the upper surface. Concentric with the circular hole 10, annular guide ridges 11 and 12 (inner guide ridges 11 and outer guide ridges 12) having a low height are erected on the main body of the lower plate 1. The upper surfaces of the guide ridges 11 and 12 form a flat surface and the same level.
On the outside of the outer guide protrusion 12, screw holes 14 are formed at four locations on the same circumference with a predetermined interval. The screw holes 14 are one component of the fixing means 4 and are formed in three places for stability, but may be one if stability is obtained.
At the four corners of the rectangular flat plate body of the lower board 1, arrangement partition portions 15 of the lifting device S surrounded by a U-shape with low protrusions are formed. 15a is the outer wall, 15b is the inner wall, and 15c is the rear wall. The inner width B of the arrangement section 15 is secured to a width that allows movement of the bottom plate (51b) of the roller portion of the lifting device S described later in the y-axis direction. The same width may be taken. Similarly, the rear wall 15c of the arrangement partition part 15 allows the backward movement of the bottom plate (51b) of the roller part of the lifting device S in the x-axis direction. In addition, although this arrangement | positioning division part 15 is a low U-shaped protrusion in this embodiment, if the said division space is ensured on the lower board 1, it can abbreviate | omit.
The lower board 1 has a square shape in the present embodiment, but may have a rectangular shape as long as an installation space for the lifting device S is secured. Further, the circular hole 10 may be omitted.

上盤2(図2、図3〜図5参照)
上盤2は平板状の円環体をなし、中央の円孔17に臨んでその本体より下方に向けて案内突条18が垂設される。2aはその上面である。18aは該案内突条18の脚部である。該円孔17は下盤1の円孔10と同心をなす。該案内突条18は上記した下盤1の内方案内突条11に嵌まり込む。
更に該上盤2には、直径線上に相対して外方に張り出す張出し部20が一体に設けられ、該張出し部20に前記した下盤1のねじ孔14に対応するボルト挿通孔21が開設され、かつ、該上盤2本体と該張出し部20を含めてドラム載置台22が配される。該ドラム載置台22は所定の曲面をもってドラム体Dのフランジ102(図11)が当接される。
図2に示す上盤2は、下盤1との対応で、ドラムDの当初の設置状態を与える。これに対して図5は、図2に示す上盤2を90°回転させた状態を示し、ドラムD(長手方向)がx軸に平行状態となる。
Upper board 2 (See FIGS. 2 and 3 to 5)
The upper board 2 has a flat circular ring shape, and a guide protrusion 18 is vertically suspended from the main body facing the central circular hole 17. 2a is the upper surface. Reference numeral 18 a denotes a leg portion of the guide protrusion 18. The circular hole 17 is concentric with the circular hole 10 of the lower plate 1. The guide protrusion 18 is fitted into the inner guide protrusion 11 of the lower board 1 described above.
Further, the upper plate 2 is integrally provided with an overhanging portion 20 that protrudes outward relative to the diameter line, and the overhanging portion 20 has a bolt insertion hole 21 corresponding to the screw hole 14 of the lower plate 1 described above. The drum mounting table 22 is arranged including the upper board 2 main body and the overhanging portion 20. The drum mounting table 22 is in contact with the flange 102 (FIG. 11) of the drum body D with a predetermined curved surface.
The upper board 2 shown in FIG. 2 corresponds to the lower board 1 and gives an initial installation state of the drum D. On the other hand, FIG. 5 shows a state in which the upper board 2 shown in FIG. 2 is rotated by 90 °, and the drum D (longitudinal direction) is in a state parallel to the x-axis.

上記の下盤1と上盤2とにおいて、前記した回転支持機構及び固定手段4が組み付けられる。
(回転支持機構)
回転支持機構は、上記した下盤1の案内突条11,12と上盤2の案内突条18とよりなる。すなわち、下盤1の内方案内突条11の内方に沿って上盤2の案内突条18が嵌まり込み、上盤2は下盤1の内方案内突条11及び外方案内突条12の上面の支持面(摺動面)をもって載置支持される。これにより、上盤2は下盤1に回転自在に支持される。
下盤1と上盤2との摺動面のすべり作用を良好になすべく、当該支持面に低摩擦面処理を施すことが好ましい。すなわち、下盤1の内方及び外方案内突条11,12の上面の支持面に固体潤滑剤(例えば、二硫化モリブデン(MoS2)、グラファイト等)を埋め込む態様、該支持面にフッ素系樹脂(例えばPTFE(ポリテトラフルオロエチレン))の皮膜層(コーティング)を施す態様、等はその一例である。
In the lower board 1 and the upper board 2, the rotation support mechanism and the fixing means 4 are assembled.
(Rotation support mechanism)
The rotation support mechanism includes the guide ridges 11 and 12 of the lower board 1 and the guide ridges 18 of the upper board 2 described above. That is, the guide protrusion 18 of the upper board 2 is fitted along the inner side of the inner guide protrusion 11 of the lower board 1, and the upper board 2 is connected to the inner guide protrusion 11 and the outer guide protrusion of the lower board 1. The support surface (sliding surface) on the upper surface of the strip 12 is placed and supported. Thereby, the upper board 2 is rotatably supported by the lower board 1.
In order to make the sliding action of the sliding surfaces of the lower board 1 and the upper board 2 favorable, it is preferable to perform a low friction surface treatment on the support surface. That is, a mode in which a solid lubricant (for example, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), graphite, etc.) is embedded in the support surfaces on the inner surfaces of the lower board 1 and the outer guide protrusions 11 and 12, and a fluorine-based resin on the support surfaces. An example is a mode in which a film layer (coating) of (for example, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene)) is applied.

(固定手段4)(図4参照)
固定手段4は、下盤1と上盤2との固定及びその解除をなし、固定ボルト24(ボルト頭部24a、ボルト杆ねじ部24b)を主体とし、前記した下盤1のねじ孔14と上盤2のボルト挿通孔21への組付けをもって構成される。すなわち、固定ボルト24のボルト杆を上盤2のボルト挿通孔21に挿通し、そのねじ部24bを下盤1のねじ孔14に螺合するとともにそのボルト頭部24aにより上盤2を押さえ付けて下盤1と上盤2との固定をなす。また、該固定ボルト24の取外しにより固定解除をなす。
(Fixing means 4) (see FIG. 4)
The fixing means 4 fixes and releases the lower board 1 and the upper board 2 and mainly includes fixing bolts 24 (bolt heads 24a and bolt threaded screw parts 24b), and the screw holes 14 of the lower board 1 described above. The upper board 2 is configured by being assembled to the bolt insertion hole 21. That is, the bolt rod of the fixing bolt 24 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 21 of the upper panel 2, the screw portion 24b is screwed into the screw hole 14 of the lower panel 1, and the upper board 2 is pressed by the bolt head 24a. The lower board 1 and the upper board 2 are fixed. Further, the fixing is released by removing the fixing bolt 24.

持上げ装置S(図6〜図10参照)
回転台Tの下盤1に設置される持上げ装置Sについて説明する。
本ドラム持上げ装置Sは、図6、図7にその全体が示されるように、
1)剛性を有し、互いに直交するx軸及びy軸に相平行して配される四角枠30を主体とし、
2)x軸枠31はジャッキ作用をもって伸縮可能であり、
3)y軸枠32は所定長を保持し、かつ該y軸枠32の内側にドラム体Dを回転動可能に載置する4つのローラ部34が固設され、
4)該ローラ部34の底面で当該四角枠30を支持してなる。
更に、本持上げ装置Sにおいて、半組立て体をもって組立て及び分解可能であることを特徴とする。
Lifting device S (see FIGS. 6 to 10)
The lifting device S installed on the lower board 1 of the turntable T will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the drum lifting device S is
1) Mainly a rectangular frame 30 having rigidity and arranged in parallel to the x axis and the y axis perpendicular to each other,
2) The x-axis frame 31 can extend and contract with a jacking action,
3) The y-axis frame 32 has a predetermined length, and the four roller portions 34 on which the drum body D is rotatably mounted are fixedly provided inside the y-axis frame 32.
4) The rectangular frame 30 is supported by the bottom surface of the roller portion 34.
Furthermore, the lifting device S is characterized in that it can be assembled and disassembled with a semi-assembly.

以下、更に詳しく説明する。
四角枠体30
四角枠体30はx軸枠31及びy軸枠32よりなる。
(x軸枠31)(図6、図7、図8参照))
x軸枠31は、ジャッキ作用をもって伸縮可能とされ、短尺の角形断面の外側枠40と該外側枠40内に嵌まり込む長尺の角形断面の内側枠41とからなり、ねじ棒42の回動により内側枠41は外側枠40内で摺動をもって伸縮動可能になっている。
すなわち、図8に示されるように、外側枠40の端部にはねじ棒42の挿通されるねじ棒挿通孔(円孔)が開設された第1の蓋板44が固設され、更にその外端部には一定のすき間空間を存して該蓋板44に被さって第2の蓋板45が固定ボルトをもって取外し可能に固定される。該第2の蓋板45の前面にはねじ棒42を挿通するねじ棒挿通孔(円孔)が開設されている。該第1及び第2の蓋板44,45はねじ棒42の回転移動に対する反力部材として機能する。
また、該外側枠40内に嵌まり込む内側枠41の端部内側には中心にねじ孔を有しねじ棒42の螺合されるねじ板(ナット)46が固設されてなる。
ねじ棒42はねじ部42aと端部の回動部(スパナ掛け)42bと該回動部42bに連なる鍔体42cとからなり、ねじ部42aは第1の蓋板44のねじ棒挿通孔及びねじ板46に介装挿通され、鍔体42cは前記した第2の蓋板45の前記したすき間空間内に嵌まり込むとともに、回動部42bを介してなされるねじ棒42の回動締込み(正・逆回転)により外側枠40の端部の第1及び第2の蓋板44,45の端面に当接される。
ねじ棒42はジャッキ操作部をなし、該ねじ棒42の正回動によりx軸枠31の収縮動作がなされ、逆回動によりx軸枠31の伸長動作がなされる。
(y軸枠32)(図6、図9参照)
y軸枠32は、長さが一定長の主体枠32aを主体とし、該主体枠32aをx軸枠31から突設された短尺の継ぎ枠32b,32cに嵌挿入してなる。主体枠32aと継ぎ枠32b,32cとは固定ボルトをもって取り外し可能に固定される。これにより、四角枠体30は組立て及び分解可能となる。
This will be described in more detail below.
Square frame 30
The square frame body 30 includes an x-axis frame 31 and a y-axis frame 32.
(X-axis frame 31) (refer FIG.6, FIG.7, FIG.8))
The x-axis frame 31 can be expanded and contracted by a jacking action, and includes an outer frame 40 having a short square cross section and an inner frame 41 having a long square cross section that fits into the outer frame 40. Due to the movement, the inner frame 41 can slide and move within the outer frame 40.
That is, as shown in FIG. 8, a first lid plate 44 having a screw rod insertion hole (circular hole) through which the screw rod 42 is inserted is fixed to the end of the outer frame 40, and further, A second gap plate 45 is fixed to the outer end portion with a fixing bolt so as to cover the lid plate 44 with a certain gap space. A screw rod insertion hole (circular hole) through which the screw rod 42 is inserted is formed in the front surface of the second cover plate 45. The first and second cover plates 44 and 45 function as reaction force members against the rotational movement of the screw rod 42.
A screw plate (nut) 46 having a screw hole at the center and screwed with the screw rod 42 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the end portion of the inner frame 41 fitted into the outer frame 40.
The screw rod 42 includes a screw portion 42a, a rotating portion (spanner hook) 42b at an end portion, and a housing 42c connected to the rotating portion 42b. The screw portion 42a includes a screw rod insertion hole and a first cover plate 44. The housing 42c is inserted into the screw plate 46, and the housing 42c is fitted into the above-described gap space of the second lid plate 45, and the screw rod 42 is tightened by rotation through the rotating portion 42b. Due to (forward / reverse rotation), the end faces of the first and second cover plates 44 and 45 at the end of the outer frame 40 are brought into contact with each other.
The screw rod 42 constitutes a jack operation portion, and the x-axis frame 31 is contracted by the forward rotation of the screw rod 42, and the x-axis frame 31 is extended by the reverse rotation.
(Y-axis frame 32) (refer FIG. 6, FIG. 9)
The y-axis frame 32 is mainly composed of a main frame 32 a having a fixed length, and the main frame 32 a is fitted and inserted into short joint frames 32 b and 32 c protruding from the x-axis frame 31. The main frame 32a and the joint frames 32b and 32c are detachably fixed with fixing bolts. Thereby, the square frame 30 can be assembled and disassembled.

ローラ部34(図9、図10参照)
ローラ部34は、y軸枠32の主体枠32aに取り付けられ、該主体枠32aに対して移動可能に固定され、該4つのローラ部34をもって四角枠体30を支持するとともに、本持上げ装置Sの使用において帯状部材用ドラムDを回転動可能に載置する。詳しくは、該ローラ部34は、ドラムDを回転動可能に支持するローラ50と、該ローラ50の軸部50aを保持するローラ保持枠51と、該ローラ保持枠51をy軸枠32の主体枠32aに固定する固定枠52とからなる。
ローラ50は、その上に帯状部材用ドラムDを回転動可能に支持する回転胴部と、該回転胴部の中心軸上に突出して配される軸部50aとからなる。
ローラ保持枠51は、四角壁を構成する側壁板51a、該側壁板51aの底部に固設される底板51bからなり、これらによって剛性を保つ。底板51bは一定の面積を保持し、その摩擦面をもって支持体(回転台Tの下盤1)に載置される。また、後部の側壁板51aは介装板を介して、又は介さずして、固定枠52に剛接される。
固定枠52は、y軸枠32の主体枠32aを囲んで取り付けられる。該固定枠52は、該主体枠32aに対して移動可能とされ、固定ボルトaにより主体枠32aに固定される。
ローラ部34は、y軸枠32の主体枠32aに対して固定(移動なし)でもよい。この場合、該固定枠52は不要であり、ローラ部34のローラ保持枠51を直接にy軸枠32の主体枠32aに剛接される。
Roller portion 34 (see FIGS. 9 and 10)
The roller unit 34 is attached to the main frame 32a of the y-axis frame 32, is fixed to be movable with respect to the main frame 32a, supports the rectangular frame 30 with the four roller units 34, and the lifting device S. In use, the drum D for the belt-shaped member is placed so as to be rotatable. Specifically, the roller portion 34 includes a roller 50 that rotatably supports the drum D, a roller holding frame 51 that holds the shaft portion 50a of the roller 50, and the roller holding frame 51 that is the main component of the y-axis frame 32. It consists of a fixed frame 52 that is fixed to the frame 32a.
The roller 50 is composed of a rotating drum portion on which the belt-shaped member drum D is rotatably supported, and a shaft portion 50a that projects from the central axis of the rotating drum portion.
The roller holding frame 51 includes a side wall plate 51a constituting a square wall and a bottom plate 51b fixed to the bottom portion of the side wall plate 51a, and thereby maintains rigidity. The bottom plate 51b has a constant area and is placed on the support (the lower plate 1 of the turntable T) with its friction surface. Further, the rear side wall plate 51a is rigidly connected to the fixed frame 52 with or without an interposed plate.
The fixed frame 52 is attached so as to surround the main frame 32 a of the y-axis frame 32. The fixed frame 52 is movable with respect to the main frame 32a, and is fixed to the main frame 32a with a fixing bolt a.
The roller portion 34 may be fixed (no movement) with respect to the main frame 32a of the y-axis frame 32. In this case, the fixed frame 52 is unnecessary, and the roller holding frame 51 of the roller portion 34 is directly rigidly contacted with the main frame 32a of the y-axis frame 32.

本持上げ装置Sは上記したとおり、y軸枠32の各分割体である主体枠32aと継ぎ枠32b,32cとが固定ボルトをもって取り外し可能に固定され、四角枠体30は組立て及び分解可能となるが、主体枠32aの中央においてフランジ結合構造を採ることによっても同等の機能を得ることができる。
本実施形態では、x軸枠31において同一側にジャッキ操作部が配されてなるが、x軸枠31においてジャッキ操作部が互いに反対側に配される態様を採ることを妨げない。
As described above, in the lifting device S, the main frame 32a and the joint frames 32b and 32c, which are each divided body of the y-axis frame 32, are detachably fixed with fixing bolts, and the square frame 30 can be assembled and disassembled. However, an equivalent function can be obtained by adopting a flange coupling structure in the center of the main frame 32a.
In the present embodiment, the jack operation part is arranged on the same side in the x-axis frame 31, but this does not prevent the jack operation part from being arranged on the opposite side in the x-axis frame 31.

持上げ装置Sの配置
持上げ装置Sは回転台Tの所定位置、すなわち回転台Tの下盤1の外方案内突条12の外方に、かつそのx軸枠31、y軸枠32をそれぞれx軸方向、y軸方向に向けて配される。
具体的には、該持上げ装置Sのローラ部34が、回転台Tの下盤1の配置区画部15内に余裕を存して配される。換言すれば、該回転台Tの上盤2の回転移動に干渉しないように配される。すなわち、持上げ装置Sはそのx軸枠31が伸長され、またそのローラ部34はy軸枠32の両端部方へ移動される。なお、x軸枠31の伸長だけでローラ部34が上盤2の回転移動に干渉しない場合には、ローラ部34はy軸枠32に固定されてもよい。
Arrangement of Lifting Device S The lifting device S is arranged at a predetermined position of the turntable T, that is, outside the outer guide protrusion 12 of the lower base 1 of the turntable T, and the x-axis frame 31 and the y-axis frame 32 are respectively set to x. They are arranged in the axial direction and the y-axis direction.
Specifically, the roller part 34 of the lifting device S is arranged in the arrangement partition part 15 of the lower board 1 of the turntable T with a margin. In other words, it is arranged so as not to interfere with the rotational movement of the upper board 2 of the turntable T. That is, the lifting device S has its x-axis frame 31 extended, and its roller portion 34 is moved toward both ends of the y-axis frame 32. In addition, when the roller part 34 does not interfere with the rotational movement of the upper board 2 only by the extension of the x-axis frame 31, the roller part 34 may be fixed to the y-axis frame 32.

持上げ装置Sの作用
本持上げ装置Sの基本的作用は、該持上げ装置Sの組立て操作(回転台Tへの組付けを含む)による持上げ装置Sの設置と、該持上げ装置Sによる帯状部材用ドラムDの持上げ操作とにおいて発揮される。
A.持上げ装置Sの設置
持上げ装置Sはそのy軸枠32で分割され、持上げ装置Sの分割体を回転台Tの下盤1上で所定位置(配置区画部15に持上げ装置Sのローラ部34の底板51bを配する。)を保って組み立てる。回転台Tの上盤2の上面2a上に横倒し状態で設置された帯状部材用ドラムDを所定位置に導き(当初状態から90°回転)、持上げ装置Sのy軸枠32に装着されているローラ台34のローラ50とドラムDのフランジ102とを同一直線上に配する。しかる後、持上げ装置Sのジャッキ操作部のねじ棒42を回動してそのジャッキ作用により2つのx軸枠31を収縮し、y軸枠32に装着されている4つのローラ台34のローラ50の全てをドラムDのフランジ102に当接する。これにより、帯状部材用ドラムDと本持上げ装置Sとは「当接状態」を採る。
B.持上げ装置Sの持上げ操作
上記の当接状態から、更にねじ棒42を回動してそのジャッキ作用により2つのx軸枠31を同期的に収縮させ、2つのy軸枠32を互いに引き寄せる。y軸枠32に装着されているローラ台34のローラ50はドラムDのフランジ102と接しており、相対向するローラ台34は支持体(回転台Tの下盤1)上で底板51bのすべりをもって互いに引き寄せられ、ローラ50の引寄せ(すなわちx軸方向への移動、図11のイ方向)によりドラムDはフランジ102を介して迫り上り作用をもって次第に上方へ浮き上る(すなわちz軸方向への移動)ことになる。
この状態でドラムDに回転を与えてドラムDに収納されている帯状部材200が引き出される。
C.下降操作
帯状部材200の供給が終了すると、ジャッキ操作部のねじ棒42を逆回動させ、2つのx軸枠31を同期的に伸長させ、2つのy軸枠32を互いに引き離す。y軸枠32に装着されているローラ台34のローラ50はドラムDのフランジ102を支持したまま、かつ相対向するローラ台34は支持体(回転台Tの下盤1)上で底板21bのすべりをもって互いに引き離され、ドラムDはフランジ102を介して次第に迫り下がり、支持体(回転台Tの上盤2)上に載置されることになる。
ジャッキ操作部のねじ棒42を更に逆回動させ、ローラ台34のローラ50をドラムDのフランジ102の当接状態から離し、ドラムDを載置する回転台Tの上盤2の回転動を可能とする。
The basic effects of the action the lifting device S of the lifting device S, the installation of該持raising apparatus S (including the assembly of the rotary table T) assembly operation by lifting device S, the belt-shaped member drum by該持up system S This is demonstrated in the lifting operation of D.
A. Installation of the lifting device S The lifting device S is divided by the y-axis frame 32, and the divided body of the lifting device S is placed on the lower plate 1 of the turntable T at a predetermined position (the arrangement partition portion 15 of the roller portion 34 of the lifting device S). Assemble the bottom plate 51b). A belt-like member drum D installed on the upper surface 2a of the upper board 2 of the turntable T is guided to a predetermined position (rotated 90 ° from the initial state) and mounted on the y-axis frame 32 of the lifting device S. The roller 50 of the roller base 34 and the flange 102 of the drum D are arranged on the same straight line. Thereafter, the screw rod 42 of the jack operating portion of the lifting device S is rotated to contract the two x-axis frames 31 by the jacking action, and the rollers 50 of the four roller bases 34 mounted on the y-axis frame 32. Are in contact with the flange 102 of the drum D. Thereby, the drum D for strip | belt-shaped members and the main lifting apparatus S take a "contact state."
B. Lifting operation of the lifting device S From the above-mentioned contact state, the screw rod 42 is further rotated, the two x-axis frames 31 are synchronously contracted by the jacking action, and the two y-axis frames 32 are pulled toward each other. The roller 50 of the roller base 34 mounted on the y-axis frame 32 is in contact with the flange 102 of the drum D, and the opposite roller base 34 slides on the bottom plate 51b on the support (the lower base 1 of the rotary base T). The drum D is lifted up by the upward movement by the flange 102 by the pulling of the roller 50 (that is, movement in the x-axis direction, i direction in FIG. 11) (that is, in the z-axis direction). Move).
In this state, the drum D is rotated and the belt-like member 200 housed in the drum D is pulled out.
C. When the supply of the descending operation belt-like member 200 is finished, the screw rod 42 of the jack operation unit is rotated in the reverse direction, the two x-axis frames 31 are synchronously extended, and the two y-axis frames 32 are separated from each other. The roller 50 of the roller base 34 mounted on the y-axis frame 32 supports the flange 102 of the drum D, and the opposite roller base 34 is on the bottom plate 21b on the support (the lower base 1 of the rotary base T). The drums D are pulled apart from each other by sliding, and gradually fall down through the flange 102 and are placed on the support (the upper board 2 of the turntable T).
The screw rod 42 of the jack operation unit is further rotated in the reverse direction, the roller 50 of the roller base 34 is moved away from the contact state of the flange 102 of the drum D, and the upper board 2 of the rotary base T on which the drum D is placed is rotated. Make it possible.

ドラム体の移送並びに設置方法
以下、本発明のドラム体の移送並びに設置方法の実施形態を説明する。
すなわち、叙上の回転台Tとドラム体の持上げ装置Sとの協働により、具体的には持上げ装置Sを組み込んでなる回転台Tにより、帯状部材用ドラムDの移送並びに設置方法が実施される。
ここに用いられる帯状部材用ドラムDは積込まれる移送車両の荷台の長さに収まるが、該荷台の幅よりも大きいものである。
The following transport and installation method of the drum body, an embodiment of the transport and installation method of the drum of the present invention.
That is, the belt-shaped member drum D is transferred and installed by the cooperation between the rotary table T and the drum lifting device S, specifically, by the rotary table T incorporating the lifting device S. The
The belt-shaped member drum D used here fits in the length of the loading platform of the transfer vehicle to be loaded, but is larger than the width of the loading platform.

以下、工程順に説明する(図11、図12参照)。
(1)
帯状部材用ドラムDの工場出荷(又は中継基地)において、所定の搬送車輛(通常にはトラック)の荷台に本回転台Tを初期状態(第1位置)に設置する。すなわち、該回転台Tの下盤1をそのy軸方向(図1)を荷台の長手方向に設置し、該回転台Tの上盤2をそのドラム載置台22の方向をy軸方向とし(すなわち図2の状態)、上盤2の張出し部20において固定手段4をもって下盤1と上盤2とを固定する。なお、該荷台は基台となる。この回転台Tの設置は工場内のクレーン等が使用される。
同時に、持上げ装置Sを回転台Tの下盤1の所定位置(持上げ装置Sのx軸枠31はx軸方向に一致し、y軸枠32はy軸方向に一致する。また、持上げ装置Sのローラ部34を回転台Tの下盤1の配置区画部15内に配される。)に設置する。該持上げ装置Sは前記したとおり組立て式になっているので、下盤1上において順次組み立てられてゆく。このとき、持上げ装置Sのx軸枠31は伸長状態を採るとともに、ローラ部34はy軸枠32の両端部近傍に配されている。
Hereinafter, it demonstrates in order of a process (refer FIG. 11, FIG. 12).
(1)
In the factory shipment (or relay base) of the belt-shaped member drum D, the rotary table T is installed in the initial state (first position) on the loading platform of a predetermined transport vehicle (usually a truck). That is, the lower board 1 of the turntable T is set in the y-axis direction (FIG. 1) in the longitudinal direction of the cargo bed, and the upper board 2 of the turntable T is set as the y-axis direction of the drum mounting table 22 ( In other words, the lower board 1 and the upper board 2 are fixed by the fixing means 4 at the overhanging portion 20 of the upper board 2. The loading platform serves as a base. The turntable T is installed using a crane or the like in the factory.
At the same time, the lifting device S is moved to a predetermined position on the lower base 1 of the turntable T (the x-axis frame 31 of the lifting device S coincides with the x-axis direction, and the y-axis frame 32 coincides with the y-axis direction. The roller part 34 is disposed in the arrangement partition part 15 of the lower board 1 of the turntable T.). Since the lifting device S is an assembly type as described above, the lifting device S is sequentially assembled on the lower board 1. At this time, the x-axis frame 31 of the lifting device S is in an extended state, and the roller portion 34 is disposed near both ends of the y-axis frame 32.

(2)
この状態で、帯状部材用ドラムDを別途専用のクレーンにより吊り上げて本回転台Tの上盤2のドラム設置台22に設置する。このときドラムDの長手方向(ドラムDの回転軸と直交する方向)はy軸方向となる。
なお、この状態で上記工程(1) における持上げ装置Sの組付けを行ってもよい。
更には、上記工程(1) における上盤2を自由位置とした状態でドラムDを上盤2のドラム設置台22に設置し、しかる後ドラムDをy軸方向に回転移動してもよい。
(2)
In this state, the belt-like member drum D is separately lifted by a dedicated crane and installed on the drum installation table 22 of the upper panel 2 of the rotary table T. At this time, the longitudinal direction of the drum D (the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the drum D) is the y-axis direction.
In this state, the lifting device S may be assembled in the step (1).
Further, the drum D may be installed on the drum installation base 22 of the upper panel 2 with the upper panel 2 in the above-described step (1) in a free position, and then the drum D may be rotated and moved in the y-axis direction.

(3)
この状態で、ドラムDを搬送車両により下水道管の更生がなされる施工現場まで搬送する。
(3)
In this state, the drum D is transported to the construction site where the sewer pipe is rehabilitated by the transport vehicle.

(4)
施工現場において、搬送車両を所定の位置に配した後、固定手段4による下盤1と上盤2との固定を解除し、回転台TのドラムDを載置した上盤2を使用位置(第2位置)の方向にまで回転する。これにより、ドラムDの長手方向(ドラムDの回転軸と直交する方向)はx軸方向となる。この回転において、上盤2及びドラムDは下盤1上に設置されている持上げ装置Sに衝接することはない。
この状態で、上盤2の張出し部20において固定手段4をもって下盤1と上盤2とを固定する。
しかる後、持上げ装置Sのy軸枠32のローラ台34を移動し、該ローラ部34のローラ50とドラムDのフランジ102とを直線上に配する。このとき、相対するローラ部34のローラ50間の距離はL1を採り(図11)、ローラ50とドラムDのフランジ102とは未だ当接していない。
(Four)
At the construction site, after placing the transport vehicle at a predetermined position, the fixing of the lower board 1 and the upper board 2 by the fixing means 4 is released, and the upper board 2 on which the drum D of the turntable T is placed is used ( Rotate in the direction of the second position). Thereby, the longitudinal direction of the drum D (direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the drum D) is the x-axis direction. In this rotation, the upper board 2 and the drum D do not hit the lifting device S installed on the lower board 1.
In this state, the lower board 1 and the upper board 2 are fixed by the fixing means 4 at the overhanging portion 20 of the upper board 2.
Thereafter, the roller base 34 of the y-axis frame 32 of the lifting device S is moved, and the roller 50 of the roller portion 34 and the flange 102 of the drum D are arranged on a straight line. At this time, the distance between the rollers 50 of the opposing roller portion 34 is L1 (FIG. 11), and the roller 50 and the flange 102 of the drum D are not yet in contact with each other.

(5)
持上げ装置Sを作動し、ジャッキ操作によりx軸枠31を収縮し、y軸枠32に配されたローラ部34のローラ50を移動し(図11のイ方向)、ドラムDのフランジ102に当接させる(相対するローラ部34のローラ50間の距離L2、図11)。更に、x軸枠31の収縮作用を継続することにより相対するローラ50間の距離を短縮して回転台Tの上盤2からドラムDを持ち上げる(相対するローラ部34のローラ50間の距離L3、図11)。
持ち上げられたドラムDは持上げ装置Sのローラ50上で回転可能となり、該ドラムDを回転させて該ドラムDに巻き収められている帯状部材200を引き出し、所要の工事を遂行する。
(Five)
The lifting device S is operated, the x-axis frame 31 is contracted by a jack operation, the roller 50 of the roller portion 34 arranged on the y-axis frame 32 is moved (direction a in FIG. 11), and the flange 102 of the drum D is abutted. They are brought into contact with each other (distance L2 between the rollers 50 of the opposed roller portion 34, FIG. 11). Further, by continuing the contraction action of the x-axis frame 31, the distance between the rollers 50 facing each other is shortened, and the drum D is lifted from the upper plate 2 of the turntable T (the distance L3 between the rollers 50 of the rollers 34 facing each other). , FIG. 11).
The lifted drum D can be rotated on the roller 50 of the lifting device S, and the drum D is rotated to pull out the belt-like member 200 wound around the drum D to perform a required construction.

(6)
帯状部材200の供給が終了すると、ジャッキ操作部のねじ棒42を逆回動させ、2つのx軸枠31を同期的に伸長させ、2つのy軸枠32を互いに引き離す。
y軸枠32に装着されているローラ台34のローラ50はドラムDのフランジ102を支持したまま、かつ相対向するローラ台34は回転台Tの下盤1上で底板21bのすべりをもって互いに引き離され、ドラムDはフランジ102を介して次第に迫り下がり、次いで回転台Tの上盤2の載置台22上に載置されることになる。
ジャッキ操作部のねじ棒42を更に逆回動させ、ローラ台34のローラ50をドラムDのフランジ102の当接状態から離し、ドラムDを載置する回転台Tの上盤2の回転動を可能とする。
以上の工程は、上記した工程(5) の逆操作である。
以後、上記工程(1) 〜(4) の逆操作をなし、ドラムDを別位置に搬送して回収する。
(6)
When the supply of the belt-shaped member 200 is completed, the screw rod 42 of the jack operation unit is rotated in the reverse direction, the two x-axis frames 31 are synchronously extended, and the two y-axis frames 32 are separated from each other.
The roller 50 of the roller base 34 mounted on the y-axis frame 32 supports the flange 102 of the drum D, and the opposing roller bases 34 are separated from each other by the slip of the bottom plate 21b on the lower base 1 of the rotary base T. As a result, the drum D gradually falls through the flange 102 and is then placed on the placing table 22 of the upper board 2 of the turntable T.
The screw rod 42 of the jack operation unit is further rotated in the reverse direction, the roller 50 of the roller base 34 is moved away from the contact state of the flange 102 of the drum D, and the upper board 2 of the rotary base T on which the drum D is placed is rotated. Make it possible.
The above process is the reverse operation of the above-described process (5).
Thereafter, the reverse operation of the above steps (1) to (4) is performed, and the drum D is transported to another position and collected.

(実施形態の効果)
1)本持上げ装置Sを組み込んだ回転台T(本装置)によれば、搬送車両の荷台の長さには収まるが、荷台の幅を超えるドラムDを格別の制約を受けることなく搬送でき、かつ現場において設備の要するクレーンを用いることなく設置することができ、輸送及び設置においてコストの削減を図ることができる。
2)本回転台Tは丈高が低く、ドラムDは安定して設置され、ドラムDの搬送中も、長尺体の巻き出し作業中も安全な作業が実施できる。
3)本回転台Tに設置される持上げ装置Sは組立て自在となっているので、該持上げ装置Sの回転台Tへの組付けは随時に実施でき、作業全体の自由度が高まる。
(Effect of embodiment)
1) According to the turntable T (this device) incorporating the lifting device S, the drum D exceeding the width of the loading platform can be transported without any particular restriction, although it fits in the length of the loading platform of the transport vehicle. And it can install without using the crane which requires an installation in the field, and can aim at cost reduction in transportation and installation.
2) The rotary table T is low in height, the drum D is stably installed, and a safe operation can be performed during the conveyance of the drum D and the unwinding operation of the long body.
3) Since the lifting device S installed on the turntable T is freely assembled, the lifting device S can be assembled to the turntable T at any time, and the degree of freedom of the entire work is increased.

(他の態様1)
先の実施形態では上盤2は下盤1の案内突条11,12に回転可能に支持されてなるが、この態様に替えて転がり軸受による回転支持態様を採ることができる。
図12は該転がり軸受による回転支持態様の一態様を示す。図に示すように、下盤1の上面に環状の3条の案内突条60,61,62が間隔を保って同心状に固設され、それらの間に2条の円環状の下溝63,64が形成される。上盤1の下面に上記下溝63,64に対応して、環状の同心状の案内突条66,67により2条の円環状の上溝68,69が形成され、これらの下溝及び上溝内に複数の球体(鋼球)71,72が円周方向に間隔を保って配される。複数の球体71及び72間には、それぞれの球体間に適宜間隔を保持するリテーナ(図示せず)が配される。上溝68,69は球体71,72の上半部に当接し、上盤2の荷重を球体71,72を介して下盤1に伝える。更に、下盤1に円環状の案内突条11Aが配され、この案内突条11Aに接して上盤2の案内突条18が設けられる。該案内突条11Aと案内突条18とにより上盤2の回転が円滑に案内されるが、上記の転がり軸受機構のみで回転が案内されるならば、少なくとも案内突条11Aを省略することができる。
この構成により、上盤2は下盤1に対して球体71,72を主体とする転がり軸受に回転自在に支持される。なお、固定手段4、下盤1への配置区画部15、上盤2でのドラム載置台22等の他の構成に変更はない。
(他の態様2)
上記の態様では転がり軸受であったが、当該転がり軸受部分を滑り軸受とすることができる。この場合において、図12に示した下盤1に配した案内突条11Aと上盤2の案内突条18との当接による案内作用を利用することは有用である。
(Other aspects 1)
In the previous embodiment, the upper board 2 is rotatably supported by the guide ridges 11 and 12 of the lower board 1. However, instead of this mode, a rotation support mode using a rolling bearing can be adopted.
FIG. 12 shows one mode of the rotation support mode by the rolling bearing. As shown in the figure, three annular guide protrusions 60, 61, 62 are concentrically fixed on the upper surface of the lower board 1 at intervals, and two annular lower grooves 63, 64 is formed. Two annular upper grooves 68, 69 are formed on the lower surface of the upper board 1 by the annular concentric guide protrusions 66, 67 corresponding to the lower grooves 63, 64. A plurality of annular upper grooves 68, 69 are formed in these lower grooves and upper grooves. Spheres (steel balls) 71 and 72 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Between the plurality of spheres 71 and 72, a retainer (not shown) is disposed to keep an appropriate space between the spheres. The upper grooves 68 and 69 abut against the upper half portions of the spheres 71 and 72 and transmit the load of the upper board 2 to the lower board 1 through the spheres 71 and 72. Further, an annular guide protrusion 11A is arranged on the lower board 1, and a guide protrusion 18 of the upper board 2 is provided in contact with the guide protrusion 11A. The rotation of the upper board 2 is smoothly guided by the guide protrusion 11A and the guide protrusion 18, but if the rotation is guided only by the rolling bearing mechanism, at least the guide protrusion 11A may be omitted. it can.
With this configuration, the upper board 2 is rotatably supported by the rolling bearing mainly composed of the spheres 71 and 72 with respect to the lower board 1. It should be noted that there is no change in other configurations such as the fixing means 4, the arrangement section 15 on the lower board 1, the drum mounting table 22 on the upper board 2, and the like.
(Other aspect 2)
In the above embodiment, the rolling bearing is used, but the rolling bearing portion can be a sliding bearing. In this case, it is useful to use the guide action caused by the contact between the guide protrusion 11A arranged on the lower board 1 and the guide protrusion 18 of the upper board 2 shown in FIG.

(他の実施形態)
先の実施形態では帯状部材用ドラムDは内巻き式を採ったが、外巻き式のドラムDを採る実施の形態においても同等の作用効果を得るものである。すなわち、このドラムDにおいても中空状の胴部100と両端のフランジ102とからなるが、該胴部100は可及的小径とされ、この胴部100の外周に帯状部材200が多層に巻き付けられる。帯状部材200の捲回層の外径はフランジ102の径より小径とされることは勿論である。
この形式のドラムDは元押し式製管装置に適用される。
使用において、地上の人孔開口部の近傍に配したドラムDを持上げ装置Sにより持ち上げ、当該ドラムDより帯状部材200を巻き出して、該帯状部材200を人孔底部に設置した元押し式製管装置に送り込み、該元押し式製管装置で帯状部材200を螺旋状に捲回してライニング管を成形しつつ既設の下水道管内に送り出してゆく。
(Other embodiments)
In the previous embodiment, the belt-shaped member drum D has an inner winding type, but the same effect can be obtained in an embodiment in which an outer winding drum D is used. That is, the drum D also includes the hollow body 100 and the flanges 102 at both ends. The body 100 is made as small as possible, and the belt-like member 200 is wound around the outer periphery of the body 100 in multiple layers. . Of course, the outer diameter of the wound layer of the belt-like member 200 is smaller than the diameter of the flange 102.
This type of drum D is applied to a former push type pipe making apparatus.
In use, the drum D placed near the opening of the human hole on the ground is lifted by the lifting device S, the belt-shaped member 200 is unwound from the drum D, and the belt-shaped member 200 is installed at the bottom of the human hole. It is fed into a pipe device, and the belt-like member 200 is spirally wound by the former push-type pipe making device to form a lining pipe, and is sent out into an existing sewer pipe.

本発明は叙上の実施の形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、本発明の基本的技術思想の範囲内で種々設計変更が可能である。すなわち、以下の態様は本発明の技術的範囲内に包含される。
1)本実施形態では、回転台Tの上盤2の回転動、及び又は持上げ装置Sのローラ50によるドラムDの回転動は作業者の手動操作に拠ったが、これらの回転動をモータ駆動(電動モータ、油圧モータ)とすることもできる。
図15はその一例であり、持上げ装置Sのローラ部34に油圧駆動を施したものである。図において、80は油圧モータ、80aは該油圧モータ80の回転駆動軸、81は継手、82は油圧モータ80の下面に配された車輪、83は油圧モータ80の正・逆転操作をなす足踏みペダルである。油圧回路(配管、油圧源)は省略されている。
詳しくは、ローラ部34のローラ50の回転軸50aに継手81を介して油圧モータ80が接続され、そのペダル83の踏込みにより該油圧モータ80を駆動(正・逆転)させるものである。油圧モータ80は車輪82を有し、x軸方向に円滑に移動する。
2)回転台Tの上盤2をその張出し部20を廃して更に大径なもの、すなわちボルト挿通孔21の部分を含む円盤状体となすことができる。
3)固定手段4は図例に限らず、他の態様のものを採用することができる。例えば、上盤2のボルト挿通孔21をねじ孔に形成し、該ねじ孔に固定ボルト24を螺合し、該固定ボルト24の下端を下盤1の所定位置(停止位置)に設けた穴に差し込む態様はその一例である。
4)持上げ装置Sは図例に限定されず、同等の機能を発揮する構成の変更が可能である。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes can be made within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention. That is, the following aspects are included in the technical scope of the present invention.
1) In this embodiment, the rotation of the upper plate 2 of the turntable T and / or the rotation of the drum D by the roller 50 of the lifting device S depend on the manual operation of the operator. (Electric motor, hydraulic motor).
FIG. 15 shows an example thereof, in which the roller portion 34 of the lifting device S is hydraulically driven. In the figure, 80 is a hydraulic motor, 80a is a rotational drive shaft of the hydraulic motor 80, 81 is a joint, 82 is a wheel disposed on the lower surface of the hydraulic motor 80, and 83 is a foot pedal for forward / reverse operation of the hydraulic motor 80. It is. The hydraulic circuit (pipe, hydraulic source) is omitted.
Specifically, a hydraulic motor 80 is connected to the rotating shaft 50a of the roller 50 of the roller portion 34 via a joint 81, and the hydraulic motor 80 is driven (forward / reverse) by the depression of the pedal 83. The hydraulic motor 80 has wheels 82 and moves smoothly in the x-axis direction.
2) The upper plate 2 of the turntable T can be made into a disk-like body including a portion having a larger diameter, that is, the bolt insertion hole 21 by eliminating the overhanging portion 20.
3) The fixing means 4 is not limited to the example shown in the figure, and other modes can be adopted. For example, a bolt insertion hole 21 of the upper board 2 is formed in a screw hole, a fixing bolt 24 is screwed into the screw hole, and a lower end of the fixing bolt 24 is provided at a predetermined position (stop position) of the lower board 1. An example of this is the manner in which it is inserted.
4) The lifting device S is not limited to the illustrated example, and it is possible to change the configuration that exhibits an equivalent function.

本発明は下水道更生用の帯状部材(プロファイル)用ドラムに限定されず、電気・通信分野における電線・通信線のいわゆるケーブルの配設工事(電設工事)の際に使用されるケーブルを巻き取るケーブルドラムに対して適用できる。
すなわち、ケーブルドラムにおいても先に述べた帯状部材用ドラムとほぼ同様の構成を採り、ケーブルを巻き取る巻き胴の両端に大径のフランジを有するものである。
従来の電設工事において、該ドラムの中心孔に軸棒を挿通して、該軸棒の両端を支持盤上に立設する支柱(ステイ)で支えるものであるが、本発明の適用によりケーブルドラムの搬送及び設置作業にクレーン等の設備を要せず、かつ支柱を省略することができる。
The present invention is not limited to a drum for profile members for sewer rehabilitation, and is a cable for winding a cable used for so-called cable installation work (electric installation work) of electric wires and communication lines in the electric and communication fields. Applicable to drums.
In other words, the cable drum has substantially the same configuration as the belt-shaped member drum described above, and has large-diameter flanges at both ends of the winding drum for winding the cable.
In a conventional electrical installation work, a shaft rod is inserted into the center hole of the drum, and both ends of the shaft rod are supported by posts (stays) standing on a support board. No equipment such as a crane is required for the transportation and installation work, and the support can be omitted.

T……回転支持台(ターンテーブル)、S……ドラム体の持上げ装置、D……ドラム体(帯状部材用ドラム)、
1……下盤、2……上盤、4……固定手段、11……下盤1の内方案内突条、12……下盤1の外方案内突条、14……ねじ孔、15……配置区画部、18……上盤2の案内突条、21……ボルト挿通孔、22……ドラム載置台、24……固定ボルト、30……四角枠体、31……x軸枠、32……y軸枠、34……ローラ部、42……ねじ棒、50……ローラ、51b……底板、100……胴部、102……フランジ
T: Rotating support base (turn table), S: Drum body lifting device, D: Drum body (drum for belt-shaped member),
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Lower board, 2 ... Upper board, 4 ... Fixing means, 11 ... Inner guide protrusion of lower board 1, 12 ... Outer guide protrusion of lower board 1, 14 ... Screw hole, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 15 ... Arrangement | positioning division part, 18 ... Guide rib of upper board 2, 21 ... Bolt insertion hole, 22 ... Drum mounting base, 24 ... Fixing bolt, 30 ... Square frame, 31 ... X axis Frame, 32 ... y-axis frame, 34 ... roller part, 42 ... screw rod, 50 ... roller, 51b ... bottom plate, 100 ... body, 102 ... flange

Claims (8)

長尺体を捲回保持するとともに円筒形状をなすドラム体を載置するとともに、下記ドラム体の持上げ装置が設置される装置であって、
下盤と該下盤上に回転可能に設置される上盤とからなり、
前記下盤は、実質的に四角状の平板体をなすとともに基台上に水平状を保って設置され、その周辺部に下記の持上げ装置を配する設置空間を有し、
前記上盤は、実質的に円板状の平板体をなし、前記下盤の中央部に一定間隔を保持して該下盤に平行して配されるとともに、前記下盤に回転支持機構を介して設置され、かつ、横倒し状態のドラム体の載置面を有し、
前記下盤と上盤とを解除可能に固定する固定手段を備える、
ことを特徴とする回転支持台。

横倒し状態のドラム体の下部に配されて該ドラム体の大径のフランジ部を介して該ドラム体を持ち上げる装置であって、
剛性を有し、互いに直交するx軸及びy軸に相平行して配される2つのx軸枠と2つのy軸枠とから構成される四角枠体を主体とし、
前記2つのx軸枠は四角形断面の外側枠と該外側枠内に嵌まり込む四角形断面の内側枠とからなり、前記内外側枠内に配されるねじ棒の回動によるジャッキ作用により内側枠が外側枠内で軸方向移動可能とされ、
前記2つのy軸枠は所定長を保持し、かつローラをもって前記ドラム体を回転動可能に支持するローラ部が固設されてなり、
前記ローラ部の底面は平面状をなし、前記四角枠体を前記回転支持台の上盤上に面支持してなるとともに、
前記四角枠体は前記y軸枠において分割され、組立て可能である、
ことを特徴とするドラム体の持上げ装置。
While holding the long body wound and mounting a drum body having a cylindrical shape, a device in which the following drum body lifting device is installed,
It consists of a lower board and an upper board that is rotatably installed on the lower board,
The lower board is substantially square-shaped flat plate and installed in a horizontal state on the base, and has an installation space in which the following lifting device is arranged in the periphery thereof,
The upper board is a substantially disk-shaped flat body, and is arranged in parallel with the lower board while maintaining a constant interval at the center of the lower board, and a rotation support mechanism is provided on the lower board. And has a mounting surface for the drum body in a lying state,
A fixing means for releasably fixing the lower board and the upper board;
A rotation support stand characterized by that.
An apparatus for lifting the drum body through a large-diameter flange portion of the drum body, which is disposed at the lower part of the drum body in a lying state,
A rectangular frame composed mainly of two x-axis frames and two y-axis frames that have rigidity and are arranged in parallel to the x-axis and the y-axis orthogonal to each other,
The two x-axis frames include an outer frame having a quadrangular cross section and an inner frame having a quadrangular cross section that fits into the outer frame, and the inner frame is caused by a jacking action of a screw rod disposed in the inner and outer frames. Is axially movable within the outer frame,
The two y-axis frames have a predetermined length, and a roller portion that supports the drum body rotatably with a roller is fixed.
The bottom surface of the roller portion has a planar shape, and the square frame body is surface-supported on the upper plate of the rotation support base ,
The square frame is divided in the y-axis frame and can be assembled.
A drum body lifting device characterized by the above.
回転支持機構は下盤の上面及び上盤の下面に円環状に突設された案内突条相互の案内作用と滑り作用による請求項1に記載の回転支持台。   The rotation support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotation support mechanism is based on a guide action and a slide action between guide ridges projecting in an annular shape on the upper surface of the lower board and the lower surface of the upper board. 回転支持機構は請求項2の案内突条に替え、転がり軸受による請求項1に記載の回転支持台。 The rotation support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotation support mechanism is a rolling bearing instead of the guide protrusion of claim 2 . ローラ部はドラム体のフランジ部に対応する複数の短ローラがy軸枠に各配されてなる請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の回転支持台。   The rotation support base according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the roller portion includes a plurality of short rollers each corresponding to the flange portion of the drum body arranged on the y-axis frame. ローラ部はy軸枠に沿って位置調整可能に固設されてなる請求項4に記載の回転支持台。   The rotation support base according to claim 4, wherein the roller portion is fixed along the y-axis frame so that the position thereof can be adjusted. y軸枠の各分割体は差込み結合を採る請求項1に記載の回転支持台。   The rotary support base according to claim 1, wherein each divided body of the y-axis frame adopts insertion coupling. y軸枠の各分割体はフランジ結合を採る請求項1に記載の回転支持台。   The rotary support base according to claim 1, wherein each divided body of the y-axis frame adopts a flange connection. 下記Aの回転支持台と下記Bのドラム体の持上げ装置とを用いてなす、長尺体を捲回保持するとともに円筒形状をなすドラム体を移送し、かつ該ドラム体を使用状態に設置する方法であって、
水平状の基台上に設置された下記回転支持台の下盤の所定位置に下記ドラム体の持上げ装置をそのx軸枠を伸長状態で組み付けるとともに、下記回転支持台の上盤の所定位置に前記ドラム体を横倒し状態で固定設置し、
前記ドラム体を載置した回転支持台を不動状態で搬送し、
該ドラム体の使用位置において、前記回転支持台の上盤を所定位置に回転し、しかる後前記ドラム体の持上げ装置のx軸枠を収縮して該ドラム体を持ち上げてなす、
ことを特徴とするドラム体の移送並びに設置方法。
記A
下盤と該下盤上に回転可能に設置される上盤とからなり、
前記下盤は、実質的に四角状の平板体をなすとともに基台上に水平状を保って設置され、その周辺部に下記Bの持上げ装置を配する設置空間を有し、
前記上盤は、実質的に円板状の平板体をなし、前記下盤の中央部に一定間隔を保持して該下盤に平行して配されるとともに、前記下盤に回転支持機構を介して設置され、かつ、横倒し状態のドラム体の載置面を有し、
前記下盤と上盤とを解除可能に固定する固定手段を備える、
ことを特徴とする回転支持台。
記B
横倒し状態のドラム体の下部に配されて該ドラム体の大径のフランジ部を介して該ドラム体を持ち上げる装置であって、
剛性を有し、互いに直交するx軸及びy軸に相平行して配される2つのx軸枠と2つのy軸枠とから構成される四角枠体を主体とし、
前記2つのx軸枠は四角形断面の外側枠と該外側枠内に嵌まり込む四角形断面の内側枠とからなり、前記内外側枠内に配されるねじ棒の回動によるジャッキ作用により内側枠が外側枠内で軸方向移動可能とされ、
前記2つのy軸枠は所定長を保持し、かつローラをもって前記ドラム体を回転動可能に支持するローラ部が固設されてなり、
前記ローラ部の底面は平面状をなし、前記四角枠体を前記回転支持台の上盤上に面支持してなるとともに、
前記四角枠体は前記y軸枠において分割され、組立て可能である、
ことを特徴とするドラム体の持上げ装置。
A long support body is wound and a cylindrical drum body is transported and the drum body is set in a use state by using the rotation support base of A below and the drum body lifting device of B below. A method,
The following drum body lifting device is assembled with its x-axis frame extended in a predetermined position on the lower plate of the following rotation support table installed on a horizontal base, and at the predetermined position on the upper plate of the following rotation support table. The drum body is fixedly installed on its side,
Conveying the rotation support on which the drum body is mounted in an immobile state,
In the use position of the drum body, the upper plate of the rotation support base is rotated to a predetermined position, and then the x-axis frame of the drum body lifting device is contracted to lift the drum body.
A method for transferring and installing a drum body.
Note A
It consists of a lower board and an upper board that is rotatably installed on the lower board,
The lower board is substantially square-shaped flat plate and is installed in a horizontal state on the base, and has an installation space in which a lifting device of the following B is arranged on the periphery thereof,
The upper board is a substantially disk-shaped flat body, and is arranged in parallel with the lower board while maintaining a constant interval at the center of the lower board, and a rotation support mechanism is provided on the lower board. And has a mounting surface for the drum body in a lying state,
A fixing means for releasably fixing the lower board and the upper board;
A rotation support stand characterized by that.
B
A device that is arranged at the lower part of the drum body in a sideways state and lifts the drum body through a large-diameter flange portion of the drum body,
A rectangular frame composed mainly of two x-axis frames and two y-axis frames that have rigidity and are arranged in parallel to the x-axis and the y-axis orthogonal to each other,
The two x-axis frames include an outer frame having a quadrangular cross section and an inner frame having a quadrangular cross section that fits into the outer frame, and the inner frame is caused by a jacking action of a screw rod disposed in the inner and outer frames. Is axially movable within the outer frame,
The two y-axis frames have a predetermined length, and a roller portion that supports the drum body rotatably with a roller is fixed.
The bottom surface of the roller portion has a planar shape, and the square frame body is surface-supported on the upper plate of the rotation support base ,
The square frame is divided in the y-axis frame and can be assembled.
A drum body lifting device characterized by the above.
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