JP5894019B2 - Apartment house unit and assembly of apartment house unit - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an apartment unit provided with a plurality of dwelling units, and an assembly of apartment units.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of apartments have been proposed as a two-story tenement house type (a type that does not have a shared staircase or corridor). For example, Patent Literature 1 describes a general maisonette-type apartment house (terrace house) in which a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped-shaped two-layer housing units are connected in the frontage direction.

JP 2004-044173 A

  However, since the apartment house described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the living room is divided into upper and lower floors in each dwelling unit, the space of the living room is subdivided and is difficult to use effectively. Moreover, since it is the structure which arrange | positions another dwelling unit in the frontage direction, it is difficult to ensure the dimension of the frontage direction of a room long.

  Then, this invention solves the subject which such a prior art has, and aims at providing the collective housing unit which can use the space of a living room effectively, and the aggregate | assembly of a collective housing unit.

  In order to solve the above problems, an apartment unit according to the present invention has a two-layer structure having a first layer and a second layer, and is an approximately rectangular parallelepiped apartment unit provided with a first dwelling unit and a second dwelling unit. It is. The first dwelling unit includes a first living room block having a single-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a first core block having a two-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The second dwelling unit includes a second living room block having a single layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a second core block having a two layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The first core block and the second core block are arranged side by side along the frontage direction. The first living room block is arranged on the first layer, and the second living room block is arranged on the second layer above the first living room block. The front dimension of the first living room block is substantially equal to the front dimension of the second living room block, and the sum of the front dimension of the first core block and the second core block is substantially equal to the front dimension of the first living room block. The first living room block and the second living room block are brought into contact with one end face in the depth direction of the first core block and the second core block. The first living room block and the first core block are connected to each other in the first layer so as to be able to travel between the first living room block and the first core block. The second living room block and the second core block are connected to each other in the second layer so as to be able to travel between the second living room block and the second core block. The first core block and the second core block are respectively provided with entrance doors on the other end face in the depth direction.

  In this invention, in each dwelling unit, the space of a living room can be provided collectively on one floor (one layer), and the effective use of the space of a living room becomes possible. In addition, by arranging the first living room block and the second living room block side by side in the vertical direction instead of the frontage direction, even if there is a restriction in the frontage direction of the apartment unit, the dimension in the frontage direction of the living room block Can be secured for a long time.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the opening dimension of a 1st core block and the opening dimension of a 2nd core block are respectively about 1/2 of the opening dimension of a 1st room block. In this case, the floor area of the first core block and the first living room block and the floor area of the second core block and the second living room block can be the same, and in the first dwelling unit and the second dwelling unit, It is possible to suppress the occurrence of a large occupied area.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the entrance door provided in the 1st core block and the entrance door provided in the 2nd core block are provided in the mutually same layer. In this case, it is not necessary to provide an external staircase or the like dedicated to each entrance door for accessing the entrance door of the first dwelling unit or the entrance door of the second dwelling unit, and the apartment unit can be configured simply.

  Moreover, a plurality of the above-described apartment units can be connected in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the vertical direction and the horizontal direction to form an aggregate of the apartment units. In this case, it is possible to obtain a collective housing unit assembly including a plurality of collective housing units that can effectively use the space of the living room.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively use a space in a living room.

It is a figure which shows the floor plan of an apartment unit, (a) is a floor plan and (b) is a figure which shows the floor plan of the 2nd floor. It is a perspective view which shows the 1st dwelling unit of the apartment house unit shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd dwelling unit of the apartment house unit shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement | positioning of an apartment house unit, (a) is the top view arranged in the horizontal direction, (b) is the figure arranged in the up-down direction and seen from the entrance door side, (c) is laminating FIG.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of an apartment unit according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, in order to facilitate the explanation of the floor plan, the direction will be described with the frontage direction of the apartment unit as the east-west direction and the depth direction as the north-south direction.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the apartment unit X is a two-story (two-layer structure) building having a first floor (first layer) and a second floor (second layer), and is generally a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole. It has a shape. In the apartment unit X, the first dwelling unit 10 and the second dwelling unit 20 are provided.

  The first dwelling unit 10 includes a first living room block 12 having a single-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a first core block 11 having a two-story structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. As an example, the first living room block 12 is arranged on the south side (one side in the depth direction) of the first core block 11.

  The first core block 11 is provided with an entrance door 11a and a staircase 11b. The entrance door 11a is provided on the end surface of the first floor of the first core block 11 on the north side (the other side in the depth direction). The staircase 11 b connects the first floor and the second floor in the first core block 11, and is provided in a region on the south side of the first core block 11.

  Further, at appropriate positions of the first core block 11, for example, a water area such as a bathroom, a washroom, and a toilet, a hall, and the like are provided. Further, a veranda may be provided in the area on the north side of the second floor of the first core block 11.

  The first living room block 12 is provided on the first floor. The first living room block 12 is provided with private rooms such as a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bedroom, for example. Further, a terrace may be provided in a region on the south side of the first living room block 12.

  In particular, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 2, the first core block 11 and the first living room block 12 are located in the first core block 11 and the first living room block 12 on the first floor of the apartment unit X. And are connected to each other.

  As shown to Fig.1 (a), the 1st core block 11 and the 1st room block 12 are connected by the substantially bowl shape (L-shape) in planar view. That is, the 1st core block 11 is connected with the area | region of the west side among the end surfaces of the 1st living room block 12 at the north side.

  The second dwelling unit 20 includes a second living room block 22 having a single-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a second core block 21 having a two-story structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. As an example, the second living room block 22 is arranged on the south side of the second core block 21.

  Similar to the first core block 11, the second core block 21 is provided with an entrance door 21a and a staircase 21b. The entrance door 21 a is provided on the end face on the north side of the first floor of the second core block 21. The stairs 21 b connects the first floor and the second floor in the second core block 21, and is provided in a region on the south side of the second core block 21.

  In appropriate positions of the second core block 21, for example, a water area such as a bathroom, a washroom, and a toilet, a hall, and the like are further provided. Further, a veranda may be provided in the area on the north side of the second floor of the second core block 21.

  The second core block 21 is disposed adjacent to the east side of the first core block 11. That is, the first core block 11 and the second core block 21 are arranged side by side along the frontage direction.

  The second room block 22 is provided on the second floor directly above the first room block 12. Similar to the first living room block 12, the second living room block 22 is provided with private rooms such as a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bedroom, for example. In addition, a veranda may be provided in the south region of the second living room block 22.

  In particular, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 3, the second core block 21 and the second living room block 22 are located in the second core block 21 and the second living room block 22 on the second floor of the apartment unit X. And are connected to each other.

  As shown in FIG.1 (b), the 2nd core block 21 and the 2nd room block 22 are connected by the substantially bowl shape (L-shape) in planar view. That is, the 2nd core block 21 is connected with the area | region of the east side among the end surfaces of the 2nd room block 22 at the north side.

  The frontage dimensions of the first living room block 12 and the second living room block 22 are equal. Moreover, the sum total of the opening dimension of the 1st core block 11 and the opening dimension of the 2nd core block 21 is equal to the opening dimension of the 1st living room block 12. FIG.

  In addition, the front dimension of the first core block 11 and the front dimension of the second core block 21 are each half of the front dimensions of the first living room block 12. Thereby, the 1st dwelling unit 10 and the 2nd dwelling unit 20 are substantially with respect to the line extended in the north-south direction (frontage direction) which passes along the contact part of the 1st core block 11 and the 2nd core block 21 in planar view. It is line symmetric.

  Next, the lead wire of the resident of the apartment unit X will be described. A resident of the first dwelling unit 10 enters the first floor portion of the first core block 11 through the entrance door 11a and can access the second floor of the first core block 11 through the stairs 11b. The first living room block 12 can be accessed from the first floor portion of the first core block 11.

  Similarly, a resident of the second dwelling unit 20 enters the first floor portion of the second core block 21 through the entrance door 21a and can access the second floor of the second core block 21 through the stairs 21b. Further, the second living room block 22 can be accessed from the second floor portion of the second core block 21.

  This embodiment is configured as described above, and in each of the dwelling units 10 and 20 by arranging the core blocks 11 and 21 of the first dwelling unit 10 and the second dwelling unit 20 and the living room blocks 12 and 22 as described above. The living room space can be provided on one floor (one layer), and the effective use of the living room space is possible.

  Further, by arranging the first living room block 12 and the second living room block 22 side by side in the vertical direction instead of the frontage direction, even if there is a restriction in the frontage direction of the apartment unit X, the first living room block 12 The dimension in the frontage direction of 12 and the 2nd living room block 22 can be ensured long.

  By setting the front dimension of the first core block 11 and the front dimension of the second core block 21 to one half of the front dimensions of the first living room block 12, the first core block 11 and the first living room block 12, respectively. The floor area of the second and the second core block 21 and the second living room block 22 can be made the same, and the first dwelling unit 10 and the second dwelling unit 20 are prevented from causing a large amount of occupied area. be able to.

  In the above embodiment, the entrance door 11a of the first dwelling unit 10 and the entrance door 21a of the second dwelling unit 20 are both provided on the first floor. As a result, there is no need to provide an external staircase or the like dedicated to each entrance door for accessing the entrance door 11a of the first dwelling unit 10 or the entrance door 21a of the second dwelling unit 20, and the apartment unit X has a simple configuration. Can do.

  Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, when the road on the north side of the apartment unit X is the height of the second floor of the apartment unit X, the entrance doors of the first dwelling unit 10 and the second dwelling unit 20 are both on the second floor. It may be provided. Even in this case, there is no need to provide an external staircase or the like dedicated to each entrance door for accessing the entrance door of each dwelling unit, and the apartment unit can be configured simply.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 4A, a plurality of apartment units X provided with two dwelling units may be connected in the frontage direction (horizontal direction) to form an assembly of apartment units X. Moreover, as shown in FIG.4 (b), you may arrange | position the collective housing unit X by stacking up and down. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4C, a plurality of apartment units X may be arranged in a horizontal manner in a laminating manner. Moreover, the apartment unit X may be arranged in a zigzag shape in the horizontal direction. In this way, by connecting a plurality of apartment units X, it is possible to obtain an aggregate of apartment units X having various shapes, and an assembly including a plurality of apartment units X that can effectively use the space in the room. An aggregate of housing units X can be obtained.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the apartment unit X was arrange | positioned so that the side in which the entrance doors 11a and 21a were provided faced the north side, the side in which the 1st room block 12 and the 2nd room block 22 were provided turned to the south side, The direction of the apartment unit X is not limited to this.

  Moreover, if the first core block 11 and the second living room block 22 are provided with the entrance doors 11a and 11b and the steps 11b and 21b, respectively, the first core block 11 and the first living room block 12 and the first living room block 12 are provided. And the use with the second living room block 22 does not matter.

  Moreover, as shown to Fig.1 (a), although the recessed part was provided in the part of the north side of the 1st core block 11, and the opening part of the entrance door 11a was turned to the west side, the recessed part is provided in the 1st core block 11 Instead, the opening of the entrance door 11a may be configured to face the north side. Similarly, the second core block 21 may be configured such that the opening of the entrance door 21a faces the north side.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... 1st dwelling unit, 11 ... 1st core block, 11a, 21a ... Entrance door, 11b, 21b ... Staircase, 12 ... 1st living room block, 20 ... 2nd dwelling unit, 21 ... 2nd core block, 22 ... 2nd Living room block, X ... Apartment unit.

Claims (4)

It is a two-layer structure having a first layer and a second layer, and is an apartment unit having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape provided with a first dwelling unit and a second dwelling unit,
The first dwelling unit is
A first living room block having a single-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape;
A first core block of the two-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape;
With
The second dwelling unit is
A second living room block having a single-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape;
A second core block of the two-layer structure formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape;
With
The first core block and the second core block are arranged side by side along the frontage direction,
The first living room block is disposed on the first layer,
The second living room block is disposed on the second layer above the first living room block,
The front dimension of the first living room block is substantially equal to the front dimension of the second living room block,
The total size of the first core block frontage dimension and the second core block frontage dimension is substantially equal to the first room block frontage dimension,
The first living room block and the second living room block are brought into contact with one end face in the depth direction of the first core block and the second core block,
The first living room block and the first core block are connected in the first layer so as to be able to travel between the first living room block and the first core block,
The second living room block and the second core block are connected in the second layer so as to be able to travel between the second living room block and the second core block,
The first core block and the second core block are respectively provided with entrance doors on the other end face in the depth direction.
An apartment unit characterized by that.   2. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein a frontage dimension of the first core block and a frontage dimension of the second core block are each approximately one half of a frontage dimension of the first living room block. Residential unit.   The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the entrance door provided in the first core block and the entrance door provided in the second core block are provided in the same layer. Residential unit.   An apartment house unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of apartment houses are connected in a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, or a vertical direction and a horizontal direction. Aggregation.

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