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JP5920654B2 - Gold slice - Google Patents
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JP5920654B2 - Gold slice - Google Patents

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JP5920654B2
JP5920654B2 JP2012003775A JP2012003775A JP5920654B2 JP 5920654 B2 JP5920654 B2 JP 5920654B2 JP 2012003775 A JP2012003775 A JP 2012003775A JP 2012003775 A JP2012003775 A JP 2012003775A JP 5920654 B2 JP5920654 B2 JP 5920654B2
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blade
stationary blade
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moving
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JP2013141556A (en
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純一 木村
純一 木村
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有限会社東北エスパル
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Description

本発明は、金切り鋏に関する。   The present invention relates to a cutting paddle.

一般に、薄い金属板を切断する際には、長物をまっすぐ直線に切断するときには直刃の金切り鋏を用い、金属板を直線だけでなく曲線状にも切断する際には柳刃の金切り鋏を用いている。従来の柳刃の金切り鋏として、金属板を円弧状に切断するときに円滑に作業ができるよう、動刃の峰や裏スキ面の表面形状に工夫を凝らしたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In general, when cutting a thin metal plate, a straight blade is used to cut a long object in a straight line, and a willow blade is used to cut a metal plate not only in a straight line but also in a curved shape. Using firewood. Some of the conventional willow blades have been devised on the surface shape of the ridge of the moving blade and the back surface so that the metal plate can be smoothly cut when it is cut into an arc (for example, patents) Reference 1).

特開2002−186793号公報JP 2002-186793 A

金切り鋏では、金属板を直線状に切断したとき、切断されて静刃の左右に分けられた金属板の各切断片が、金切り鋏とどこかで干渉し、金切り鋏に強く押し付けられる。特に、特許文献1に記載のような従来の金切り鋏では、回転中心となる支軸が動刃および静刃に近接して設けられ、全体形状が支軸付近で動刃側または静刃側に湾曲するよう形成されているため、各切断片が支軸付近の動刃側の部分または静刃側の部分に接触し、切断部分が左右または上下に無理に押し広げられてしまう。このため、金属板を切り進めていくたびに、金属板の各切断片の接触部分に歪みが生じ、切断線に沿ってその跡が残るおそれがあるという課題があった。また、切断部分を無理に押し広げるため、各切断片から抵抗がかかり、切り進めにくいという課題もあった。   With a gold cutter, when a metal plate is cut in a straight line, each piece of the metal plate that is cut and divided into the left and right sides of the stationary blade interferes with the gold cutter somewhere and presses strongly against the gold cutter. It is done. In particular, in the conventional gold-cutting scissors as described in Patent Document 1, the support shaft serving as the center of rotation is provided close to the moving blade and the stationary blade, and the overall shape is the moving blade side or the stationary blade side near the support shaft. Since each cutting piece comes into contact with the moving blade side portion or the stationary blade side portion near the support shaft, the cutting portion is forcibly pushed right and left or up and down. For this reason, every time the metal plate is cut, there is a problem that the contact portion of each cut piece of the metal plate is distorted, and the trace may remain along the cutting line. Moreover, in order to forcefully spread the cut portion, there is a problem that resistance is applied from each cut piece and cutting is difficult.

本発明は、このような課題に着目してなされたもので、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる金切り鋏を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made by paying attention to such a problem, and can prevent the occurrence of distortion in each cut piece of the metal plate and reduce the resistance from the cut piece to facilitate the cutting work. The purpose is to provide chopsticks.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る金切り鋏は、両端にそれぞれ動刃と動刃用把持部とを有する動刃片と、両端にそれぞれ静刃と静刃用把持部とを有する静刃片とを、前記動刃と前記動刃用把持部との中間部および前記静刃と前記静刃用把持部との中間部で支軸を中心として回動可能に取り付けて成り、前記動刃と前記静刃とで切断可能な金切り鋏であって、前記動刃用把持部および前記静刃用把持部は前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して動刃側に配置され、前記静刃片は前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して静刃側の部分が前記静刃の刃線および刃線延長線より前記静刃の峰側に配置されており、前記静刃より静刃用把持部側で、前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して静刃側で、さらに前記静刃の刃線より峰側の位置で、前記静刃の刃線と平行に延びる案内面を有することを、特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a gold cutter according to the present invention has a moving blade piece having a moving blade and a moving blade gripping portion at both ends, and a stationary blade and a stationary blade gripping portion at both ends, respectively. A stationary blade piece, which is rotatably attached around a support shaft at an intermediate portion between the moving blade and the moving blade gripping portion and an intermediate portion between the stationary blade and the stationary blade gripping portion, A gold cutter that can be cut by a moving blade and the stationary blade, wherein the moving blade gripping portion and the stationary blade gripping portion are arranged on the moving blade side with respect to an extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade. The stationary blade piece is disposed on the ridge side of the stationary blade from the blade line of the stationary blade and the blade line extension line with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade . The stationary blade on the stationary blade gripping portion side from the stationary blade, on the stationary blade side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade, and further on the peak side from the blade line of the stationary blade. That it has a guide surface extending parallel to the edge line, characterized.

本発明に係る金切り鋏は、動刃用把持部および静刃用把持部が、静刃の裏スキ面の延長面より動刃側に配置されており、切断線に対して左右いずれかにずれているため、切断時に切断線に沿って静刃および動刃を直接目視することができる。このため、目視で確認しながら、所望の切断位置に沿って正確に切断することができる。   In the gold cutter according to the present invention, the moving blade gripping portion and the stationary blade gripping portion are disposed on the moving blade side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the static blade, and either on the left or right side of the cutting line. Since it has shifted | deviated, a static blade and a moving blade can be directly visually observed along a cutting line at the time of a cutting | disconnection. For this reason, it can cut | disconnect correctly along a desired cutting position, confirming visually.

また、本発明に係る金切り鋏は、静刃片の、静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して静刃側の部分が静刃の刃線および刃線延長線より静刃の峰側に配置されているため、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃側と動刃側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち静刃側の切断片が静刃片と干渉して静刃片に強く押し付けられるのを防ぎ、切断片を無理に押し広げることなく、切り進めることができる。これにより、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。   Further, in the gold cutter according to the present invention, the portion of the stationary blade with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade has a stationary blade ridge side with respect to the blade line of the stationary blade and the blade wire extension line. Therefore, when cutting the metal plate, the cut piece on the stationary blade side of the metal plate that has been cut and separated into the stationary blade side and the moving blade side interferes with the stationary blade piece, and the stationary blade piece It is possible to advance the cutting without forcibly spreading the cut piece. Thereby, distortion can be prevented from occurring in each cut piece of the metal plate, the resistance from the cut piece can be reduced, and the cutting work can be facilitated.

本発明に係る金切り鋏は、前記静刃より静刃用把持部側で、前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して静刃側で、さらに前記静刃の刃線より峰側の位置で、前記静刃の刃線と平行に延びる案内面を有する。
このため、案内面により、切り分けられた金属板の各切断片をガイドするようにして切り進めることができる。このため、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗をより小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。
The gold cutter according to the present invention is closer to the stationary blade gripping portion side than the stationary blade, on the stationary blade side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade, and further to the ridge side from the blade line of the stationary blade. in position, it has a guide surface extending parallel to the edge line of the electrostatic blade.
For this reason , it can cut and advance so that each cut piece of the cut metal plate may be guided by the guide surface. For this reason, distortion can be prevented from occurring in each cut piece of the metal plate, the resistance from the cut piece can be further reduced, and the cutting work can be facilitated.

本発明に係る金切り鋏において、前記静刃片は前記動刃と前記静刃とを閉じたとき前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して動刃側の部分が前記動刃の刃線および刃線延長線より前記動刃の峰側に配置されていることが好ましい。
この場合、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃側と動刃側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち動刃側の切断片が静刃片と干渉して静刃片に強く押し付けられるのを防ぎ、切断片を無理に押し広げることなく、切り進めることができる。これにより、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。
In the gold cutter according to the present invention, when the stationary blade piece closes the moving blade and the stationary blade, a portion on the moving blade side with respect to an extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade is the blade of the moving blade It is preferable to arrange | position on the ridge side of the said moving blade rather than a line and an extended line of a blade line.
In this case, when the metal plate is cut forward, the cut piece on the moving blade side of the metal plate cut and separated into the stationary blade side and the moving blade side interferes with the stationary blade piece and is strongly pressed against the stationary blade piece. Can be cut without forcibly spreading the cut piece. Thereby, distortion can be prevented from occurring in each cut piece of the metal plate, the resistance from the cut piece can be reduced, and the cutting work can be facilitated.

本発明に係る金切り鋏において、前記静刃片は前記動刃と前記静刃とを閉じたとき前記動刃の裏スキ面の延長面に沿って延びる平坦面を有することが好ましい。
この場合、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃側と動刃側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち静刃側の切断片を平坦面に沿わせて、金属板の切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。
In the gold cutter according to the present invention, it is preferable that the stationary blade piece has a flat surface extending along an extended surface of a back surface of the moving blade when the moving blade and the stationary blade are closed.
In this case, when cutting the metal plate, the cut piece on the stationary blade side of the metal plate that has been cut and separated into the stationary blade side and the moving blade side is distorted into the cut piece of the metal plate along the flat surface. Can be prevented and resistance from the cut piece can be reduced to facilitate cutting work.

本発明に係る金切り鋏において、前記動刃片は前記動刃の刃線および刃線延長線に対して前記動刃の峰側に配置されていることが好ましい。
この場合、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃側と動刃側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち動刃側の切断片が動刃片と干渉して静刃片に強く押し付けられるのを防ぎ、切断片を無理に押し広げることなく、切り進めることができる。これにより、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。
In the gold-cutting scissors according to the present invention, it is preferable that the moving blade piece is disposed on the peak side of the moving blade with respect to the blade line and the blade line extension line of the moving blade.
In this case, when the metal plate is cut forward, the cut piece on the moving blade side of the metal plate cut and separated into the stationary blade side and the moving blade side interferes with the moving blade piece and is strongly pressed against the stationary blade piece. Can be cut without forcibly spreading the cut piece. Thereby, distortion can be prevented from occurring in each cut piece of the metal plate, the resistance from the cut piece can be reduced, and the cutting work can be facilitated.

本発明に係る金切り鋏は、金属板を切断するとき、静刃が金属板の下面側に、動刃が金属板の上面側になるようにして切断することが好ましい。この場合、動刃側の切断片が動刃用把持部および静刃用把持部の下方に位置するため、動刃用把持部および静刃用把持部を握る手元の視界を妨げず、切断作業を行いやすい。
本発明に係る金切り鋏で、前記動刃および前記静刃は、柳刃から成ることが好ましい。
When cutting the metal plate, it is preferable that the gold cutter according to the present invention is cut so that the stationary blade is on the lower surface side of the metal plate and the moving blade is on the upper surface side of the metal plate. In this case, since the cutting piece on the moving blade side is positioned below the moving blade gripping portion and the stationary blade gripping portion, the cutting operation is performed without hindering the field of view of the hand holding the moving blade gripping portion and the stationary blade gripping portion. Easy to do.
In the gold cutter according to the present invention, it is preferable that the moving blade and the stationary blade comprise a willow blade.

本発明によれば、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる金切り鋏を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can prevent that a distortion | strain arises in each cutting piece of a metal plate, and can provide the metal cutting punch which can make a cutting operation | work easy by making resistance from a cutting piece small.

本発明の実施の形態の金切り鋏を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the knives punch of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態の金切り鋏の静刃片を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the stationary blade piece of the metal cutting punch of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態の金切り鋏を示す(a)平面図、(b)底面図である。It is (a) top view and (b) bottom view which show the metal cutting punch of embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面に基づき、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
図1乃至図3は、本発明の実施の形態の金切り鋏を示している。
図1乃至図3に示すように、金切り鋏10は、動刃片11と静刃片12とを有している。
動刃片11は、細長い棒状を成し、両端にそれぞれ動刃取付部21と動刃用把持部22とを有している。動刃取付部21は、薄い板状を成し、柳刃から成る薄い動刃23が取り付けられている。動刃用把持部22は、真っ直ぐに伸びた丸棒形状を成している。動刃取付部21と動刃用把持部22との中間部24は、動刃取付部21を延長した薄い板状を成している。動刃片11は、中間部24と動刃用把持部22との境界付近で傾斜して板状から円柱状に変わっている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show a scissor punch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the gold cutter 10 has a moving blade piece 11 and a stationary blade piece 12.
The moving blade piece 11 has an elongated rod shape, and has a moving blade mounting portion 21 and a moving blade gripping portion 22 at both ends. The moving blade attachment portion 21 has a thin plate shape, and a thin moving blade 23 made of a willow blade is attached thereto. The moving blade gripping portion 22 has a round bar shape extending straight. An intermediate portion 24 between the moving blade mounting portion 21 and the moving blade gripping portion 22 has a thin plate shape extending the moving blade mounting portion 21. The moving blade piece 11 is inclined near the boundary between the intermediate portion 24 and the moving blade gripping portion 22 and changes from a plate shape to a cylindrical shape.

動刃片11は、中間部24と動刃用把持部22との境界付近で、動刃用把持部22の延長方向に対して、動刃取付部21および中間部24が動刃23の峰23a側になるよう、鈍角に折り曲げられている。また、動刃片11は、中間部24と動刃取付部21との境界付近で、動刃取付部21の延長方向に対して、中間部24および動刃用把持部22が動刃23の裏スキ面23bとは反対側になるよう、鈍角に折り曲げられている。   In the moving blade piece 11, the moving blade mounting portion 21 and the intermediate portion 24 are at the peak of the moving blade 23 with respect to the extending direction of the moving blade gripping portion 22 near the boundary between the intermediate portion 24 and the moving blade gripping portion 22. It is bent at an obtuse angle so as to be on the 23a side. Further, the moving blade piece 11 has the intermediate portion 24 and the moving blade gripping portion 22 of the moving blade 23 in the extension direction of the moving blade mounting portion 21 in the vicinity of the boundary between the intermediate portion 24 and the moving blade mounting portion 21. It is bent at an obtuse angle so as to be opposite to the back skid surface 23b.

静刃片12は、細長い棒状を成し、両端にそれぞれ静刃取付部31と静刃用把持部32とを有している。静刃取付部31は、薄い板状を成し、柳刃から成る薄い静刃33が取り付けられている。静刃用把持部32は、真っ直ぐに伸びた丸棒形状を成している。静刃取付部31と静刃用把持部32との中間部34は、静刃取付部31を延長した薄い板状を成している。静刃片12は、中間部24と静刃用把持部32との境界付近で傾斜して板状から円柱状に変わっている。   The stationary blade piece 12 has an elongated rod shape, and has a stationary blade attachment portion 31 and a stationary blade gripping portion 32 at both ends. The stationary blade attachment portion 31 is formed in a thin plate shape, and a thin stationary blade 33 made of a willow blade is attached thereto. The stationary blade gripping portion 32 has a round bar shape extending straight. An intermediate portion 34 between the stationary blade mounting portion 31 and the stationary blade gripping portion 32 has a thin plate shape extending the stationary blade mounting portion 31. The stationary blade piece 12 is inclined near the boundary between the intermediate portion 24 and the stationary blade gripping portion 32 and changes from a plate shape to a cylindrical shape.

静刃片12は、中間部24と静刃用把持部32との境界付近で、静刃用把持部32の延長方向に対して、静刃取付部31および中間部24が静刃33の峰33a側になるよう、鈍角に折り曲げられている。また、静刃片12は、中間部24と静刃取付部31との境界付近で、静刃取付部31の延長方向に対して、中間部24および静刃用把持部32が静刃33の裏スキ面33b側かつ静刃33の刃線33c側になるよう、鈍角に折り曲げられている。   The stationary blade piece 12 is configured such that the stationary blade mounting portion 31 and the intermediate portion 24 are peaks of the stationary blade 33 with respect to the extending direction of the stationary blade gripping portion 32 near the boundary between the intermediate portion 24 and the stationary blade gripping portion 32. It is bent at an obtuse angle so as to be on the 33a side. Further, the stationary blade piece 12 is configured such that the intermediate portion 24 and the stationary blade gripping portion 32 of the stationary blade 33 are located near the boundary between the intermediate portion 24 and the stationary blade mounting portion 31 with respect to the extending direction of the stationary blade mounting portion 31. It is bent at an obtuse angle so as to be on the back skiving surface 33 b side and the blade line 33 c side of the stationary blade 33.

金切り鋏10は、動刃片11と静刃片12とを、動刃片11の中間部24の動刃取付部21側の端部および静刃片12の中間部24の静刃取付部31側の端部で、支軸13を中心として回動可能に取り付けて成っている。金切り鋏10は、動刃用把持部22と静刃用把持部32とを持って、互いに開閉させることにより、動刃取付部21と静刃取付部31とを開閉させるようになっている。   The knives cutter 10 includes a moving blade piece 11 and a stationary blade piece 12, an end portion on the moving blade mounting portion 21 side of the intermediate portion 24 of the moving blade piece 11 and a stationary blade mounting portion of the intermediate portion 24 of the stationary blade piece 12. An end portion on the 31st side is attached so as to be rotatable about the support shaft 13. The metal cutter 10 has a moving blade gripping portion 22 and a stationary blade gripping portion 32 and opens and closes the moving blade mounting portion 21 and the stationary blade mounting portion 31 by opening and closing each other. .

金切り鋏10は、支軸13を中心として回転させて動刃取付部21と静刃取付部31とを閉じたとき、動刃23の裏スキ面23bと静刃33の裏スキ面33bとが重なり合うよう構成されている。金切り鋏10は、動刃用把持部22と静刃用把持部32とを互いに開閉させることにより、動刃23および静刃33で、金属板などの非切断物を切断可能になっている。金切り鋏10は、動刃用把持部22および静刃用把持部32が、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面に対して動刃23の側に配置されている。   When the cutting blade 10 is rotated about the support shaft 13 and the moving blade mounting portion 21 and the stationary blade mounting portion 31 are closed, the back surface 23b of the moving blade 23 and the back surface 33b of the stationary blade 33 Are configured to overlap. The metal cutter 10 can cut a non-cut object such as a metal plate with the moving blade 23 and the stationary blade 33 by opening and closing the moving blade gripping portion 22 and the stationary blade gripping portion 32 with each other. . In the metal cutter 10, the moving blade gripping portion 22 and the stationary blade gripping portion 32 are arranged on the moving blade 23 side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface 33 b of the stationary blade 33.

静刃片12は、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面に対して静刃33側の部分が静刃33の刃線33cおよび刃線延長線より峰33a側に配置されている。静刃片12は、動刃23と静刃33とを閉じたとき、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面に対して動刃23側の部分が、動刃23の刃線および刃線延長線より峰23a側に配置されている。動刃片11は、動刃23の刃線および刃線延長線に対して峰23a側に配置されている。   The portion of the stationary blade 12 on the side of the stationary blade 33 with respect to the extended surface of the back skiving surface 33b of the stationary blade 33 is disposed on the ridge 33a side of the blade line 33c of the stationary blade 33 and the blade line extension line. When the stationary blade 12 closes the moving blade 23 and the stationary blade 33, the portion on the moving blade 23 side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface 33 b of the stationary blade 33 is the blade line and the blade line of the moving blade 23. It is arranged on the peak 23a side from the extension line. The moving blade piece 11 is disposed on the ridge 23a side with respect to the blade line of the moving blade 23 and the blade line extension line.

静刃片12は、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面が中間部34と交差する位置に、その延長面に沿うよう形成された峰側平坦面35aと刃線側平坦面36aとを有し、延長面に対して垂直に形成された峰側案内面35bと刃線側案内面36bとを有している。峰側平坦面35aは、中間部34の峰33a側に、静刃33の裏スキ面33bから延びるよう形成されている。峰側案内面35bは、中間部34の峰33a側で、峰側平坦面35aから動刃片11の側に延びている。峰側案内面35bは、静刃取付部31から静刃用把持部32に向かって、静刃33の刃線33c側から峰33a側に斜めに伸び、峰側平坦面35aと垂直に交わっており、静刃33の峰33a側を向いている。   The stationary blade piece 12 has a ridge side flat surface 35a and a blade line side flat surface 36a formed along the extended surface at a position where the extended surface of the back skid surface 33b of the stationary blade 33 intersects the intermediate portion 34. And has a ridge side guide surface 35b and a blade line side guide surface 36b formed perpendicular to the extended surface. The ridge-side flat surface 35 a is formed on the ridge 33 a side of the intermediate portion 34 so as to extend from the back surface 33 b of the stationary blade 33. The peak-side guide surface 35b extends from the peak-side flat surface 35a toward the moving blade piece 11 on the peak 33a side of the intermediate portion 34. The peak side guide surface 35b extends obliquely from the blade line 33c side of the static blade 33 toward the peak 33a side from the static blade mounting part 31 toward the static blade gripping part 32, and intersects the peak side flat surface 35a perpendicularly. It faces the peak 33a side of the stationary blade 33.

刃線側平坦面36aは、中間部34の刃線33c側で、静刃33の裏スキ面33bに対して反対側を向くよう形成されている。刃線側平坦面36aは、動刃23と静刃33とを閉じたとき、動刃23の裏スキ面23bの延長面に沿って延びている。刃線側案内面36bは、中間部34の刃線33c側で、刃線側平坦面36aから動刃片11とは反対側に延びている。刃線側案内面36bは、静刃33の刃線33cの延長線付近で刃線側平坦面36aと垂直に交わっている。刃線側案内面36bは、静刃33より静刃用把持部33側でかつ、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面に対して静刃33側で、さらに静刃33の刃線33cよりやや峰33a側の位置で、刃線33cと平行に延びている。   The blade line side flat surface 36 a is formed on the blade line 33 c side of the intermediate portion 34 so as to face the opposite side to the back skiving surface 33 b of the stationary blade 33. The blade line side flat surface 36a extends along the extended surface of the back skid surface 23b of the moving blade 23 when the moving blade 23 and the stationary blade 33 are closed. The blade line side guide surface 36b extends from the blade line side flat surface 36a to the opposite side of the moving blade piece 11 on the blade line 33c side of the intermediate portion 34. The blade line side guide surface 36 b intersects the blade line side flat surface 36 a perpendicularly in the vicinity of an extension line of the blade line 33 c of the stationary blade 33. The blade line side guide surface 36b is closer to the stationary blade gripping portion 33 side than the stationary blade 33 and on the stationary blade 33 side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface 33b of the stationary blade 33, and further, the blade line 33c of the stationary blade 33. It extends in parallel with the blade line 33c at a position slightly closer to the peak 33a.

次に、作用について説明する。
金切り鋏10は、金属板を切断するとき、通常、静刃33を金属板の下面側に、動刃23を金属板の上面側に配置して使用される。このように使用することで、動刃23側の切断片が動刃用把持部22および静刃用把持部33の下方に位置するため、動刃用把持部22および静刃用把持部33を握る手元の視界を妨げず、切断作業を行いやすい。
また、金切り鋏10は、動刃用把持部22および静刃用把持部32が、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面より動刃23の側に配置されており、切断線に対して左右いずれかにずれているため、切断時に切断線に沿って静刃33および動刃23を直接目視することができる。このため、目視で確認しながら、所望の切断位置に沿って正確に切断することができる。
Next, the operation will be described.
When the metal cutting plate 10 cuts a metal plate, it is usually used with the stationary blade 33 disposed on the lower surface side of the metal plate and the moving blade 23 disposed on the upper surface side of the metal plate. By using in this way, the cutting piece on the side of the moving blade 23 is positioned below the moving blade gripping portion 22 and the stationary blade gripping portion 33. Therefore, the moving blade gripping portion 22 and the stationary blade gripping portion 33 are used. It is easy to perform cutting work without obstructing the view of the hand at hand.
Further, the cutting blade 10 has a moving blade gripping portion 22 and a stationary blade gripping portion 32 disposed on the side of the moving blade 23 with respect to the extended surface of the back surface 33b of the stationary blade 33. Therefore, the stationary blade 33 and the moving blade 23 can be directly observed along the cutting line at the time of cutting. For this reason, it can cut | disconnect correctly along a desired cutting position, confirming visually.

金切り鋏10は、静刃片12の、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面に対して静刃33側の部分、特に刃線側案内面36bが、静刃33の刃線33cおよび刃線延長線より峰33a側に配置されているため、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃33側と動刃23側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち静刃33側の切断片が静刃片12と干渉して静刃片12に強く押し付けられるのを防ぎ、切断片を無理に押し広げることなく、切り進めることができる。   The cutting blade 10 has a portion of the stationary blade 12 on the side of the stationary blade 33 with respect to the extended surface of the back skiving surface 33b of the stationary blade 33, in particular, the blade line side guide surface 36b is the blade line 33c of the stationary blade 33 and Since it is arranged on the ridge 33a side from the blade extension line, when cutting the metal plate, the cut piece on the stationary blade 33 side among the metal plates cut and separated into the stationary blade 33 side and the moving blade 23 side Can be prevented from interfering with the stationary blade piece 12 and being strongly pressed against the stationary blade piece 12, and the cutting piece can be advanced without forcibly spreading.

また、静刃片12は動刃23と静刃33とを閉じたとき、静刃33の裏スキ面33bの延長面に対して動刃23側の部分、特に峰側案内面35bが、動刃23の刃線および刃線延長線より峰23a側に配置されているため、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃33側と動刃23側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち動刃23側の切断片が静刃片12と干渉して静刃片12に強く押し付けられるのを防ぎ、切断片を無理に押し広げることなく、切り進めることができる。   Further, when the stationary blade piece 12 closes the moving blade 23 and the stationary blade 33, the portion on the moving blade 23 side, particularly the peak-side guide surface 35 b, moves with respect to the extended surface of the back surface 33 b of the stationary blade 33. Since it is arranged on the ridge 23a side from the blade line of the blade 23 and the blade line extension line, when the metal plate is cut forward, it is moved among the metal plates that are cut and separated into the stationary blade 33 side and the moving blade 23 side. The cutting piece on the blade 23 side can be prevented from interfering with the stationary blade piece 12 and being strongly pressed against the stationary blade piece 12, and cutting can be carried out without forcibly spreading the cutting piece.

特に、刃線側案内面36bおよび峰側案内面35bにより、切り分けられた金属板の各切断片をガイドするようにして切り進めることができる。こうして、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。   In particular, the cutting edge of the cut metal plate can be guided by the blade line side guide surface 36b and the peak side guide surface 35b. Thus, distortion can be prevented from occurring in each cut piece of the metal plate, and resistance from the cut piece can be reduced to facilitate the cutting work.

さらに、静刃片12は動刃23と静刃33とを閉じたとき動刃23の裏スキ面23bの延長面に沿って延びる刃線側平坦面36aを有するので、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃33側と動刃23側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち静刃33側の切断片を刃線側平坦面36aに沿わせて、金属板の切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。   Furthermore, since the stationary blade piece 12 has the blade line side flat surface 36a extending along the extended surface of the back surface 23b of the moving blade 23 when the moving blade 23 and the stationary blade 33 are closed, when cutting the metal plate Of the metal plate that has been cut and separated into the stationary blade 33 side and the moving blade 23 side, the cut piece on the stationary blade 33 side is aligned with the blade line side flat surface 36a, and the cut piece of the metal plate is distorted. Can be prevented, the resistance from the cut piece can be reduced, and the cutting work can be facilitated.

また、動刃片11は動刃23の刃線および刃線延長線に対して峰23a側に配置されているため、金属板を切り進めるとき、切断されて静刃33側と動刃23側とに切り分けられた金属板のうち動刃23側の切断片が動刃片11と干渉して動刃片11に強く押し付けられるのを防ぎ、切断片を無理に押し広げることなく、切り進めることができる。これにより、さらに、金属板の各切断片に歪みが生じるのを防ぎ、切断片からの抵抗を小さくして切断作業を容易にすることができる。   Moreover, since the moving blade piece 11 is disposed on the ridge 23a side with respect to the blade line and the blade line extension line of the moving blade 23, when the metal plate is advanced, the blade is cut to the stationary blade 33 side and the moving blade 23 side. The cutting piece on the moving blade 23 side of the metal plate cut into two pieces is prevented from interfering with the moving blade piece 11 and being strongly pressed against the moving blade piece 11, and the cutting piece is pushed forward without forcibly spreading. Can do. Thereby, it is possible to further prevent the cut pieces of the metal plate from being distorted, reduce the resistance from the cut pieces, and facilitate the cutting work.

10 金切り鋏
11 動刃片
21 動刃部
22 動刃用把持部
23 動刃
23a 峰
23b 裏スキ面
24 中間部
12 静刃片
31 静刃部
32 静刃用把持部
33 静刃
33a 峰
33b 裏スキ面
33c 刃線
34 中間部
35a 峰側平坦面
35b 峰側案内面
36a 刃線側平坦面
36b 刃線側案内面
13 支軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Gold cutter 11 Moving blade piece 21 Moving blade part 22 Moving blade holding part 23 Moving blade 23a Peak 23b Back surface 24 Intermediate part 12 Static blade piece 31 Static blade part 32 Static blade holding part 33 Static blade 33a Peak 33b Back surface 33c Blade line 34 Intermediate part 35a Peak side flat surface 35b Peak side guide surface 36a Blade line side flat surface 36b Blade line side guide surface 13 Support shaft

Claims (5)

両端にそれぞれ動刃と動刃用把持部とを有する動刃片と、両端にそれぞれ静刃と静刃用把持部とを有する静刃片とを、前記動刃と前記動刃用把持部との中間部および前記静刃と前記静刃用把持部との中間部で支軸を中心として回動可能に取り付けて成り、前記動刃と前記静刃とで切断可能な金切り鋏であって、
前記動刃用把持部および前記静刃用把持部は前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して動刃側に配置され、
前記静刃片は前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して静刃側の部分が前記静刃の刃線および刃線延長線より前記静刃の峰側に配置されており、
前記静刃より静刃用把持部側で、前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して静刃側で、さらに前記静刃の刃線より峰側の位置で、前記静刃の刃線と平行に延びる案内面を有することを、
特徴とする金切り鋏。
A moving blade piece having a moving blade and a moving blade gripping portion at both ends, a stationary blade piece having a stationary blade and a stationary blade holding portion at both ends, and the moving blade and the moving blade gripping portion. A cutting blade that can be rotated around the support shaft and can be cut by the moving blade and the stationary blade at an intermediate portion between the stationary blade and the stationary blade gripping portion. ,
The moving blade gripping portion and the stationary blade gripping portion are disposed on the moving blade side with respect to an extended surface of the back skiving surface of the static blade,
The stationary blade piece is disposed on the ridge side of the stationary blade from the blade line of the stationary blade and the blade line extension line with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade .
The blade line of the stationary blade on the stationary blade gripping part side from the stationary blade, on the stationary blade side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade, and further on the peak side of the blade line of the stationary blade. Having a guide surface extending in parallel with
A featured cutting machine.
前記静刃片は前記動刃と前記静刃とを閉じたとき前記静刃の裏スキ面の延長面に対して動刃側の部分が前記動刃の刃線および刃線延長線より前記動刃の峰側に配置されていることを、特徴とする請求項記載の金切り鋏。 When the stationary blade piece closes the moving blade and the stationary blade, the portion on the moving blade side with respect to the extended surface of the back surface of the stationary blade moves from the blade line of the moving blade and the blade line extension line. that it is arranged on the ridges side of the blade, according to claim 1, wherein the snips, characterized. 前記静刃片は前記動刃と前記静刃とを閉じたとき前記動刃の裏スキ面の延長面に沿って延びる平坦面を有することを、特徴とする請求項1または2記載の金切り鋏。 The static cutting piece gold cutting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in that it has a flat surface extending along the extension plane of the back clearance face of the movable blade when closed and said static blade and the moving blade, and wherein scissors. 前記動刃片は前記動刃の刃線および刃線延長線に対して前記動刃の峰側に配置されていることを、特徴とする請求項1、2または3記載の金切り鋏。 The dynamic cutting piece is claim 1, wherein the snips being disposed on peaks side of the movable blade with respect to edge line and the edge line extension line of the moving blade, characterized. 前記動刃および前記静刃は柳刃から成ることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3または4記載の金切り鋏。
The movable blade and the static blade according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the snips, characterized in that it consists of willow blade.
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