JP5947116B2 - Preserved processing liquid for preserved flower - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a preserved processing liquid capable of retaining the preserved flower color immediately after production, and a preserved flower coated with the preserved processing liquid, which can be preserved for a long period of time.

  In recent years, processed fresh flowers called preserved flowers have attracted attention. Preserved flowers are those that can maintain a state close to fresh flowers by replacing the water in the tissue, i.e. tissue water, with a preservation solution for cut flowers such as roses and carnations, wedding bouquets, arrangement flowers, Widely used in flower accessories.

In addition, recently, preserved flowers have come to be widely used for Buddhist altars and Buddha flowers for graves.
This is because with the improvement of processing and manufacturing technology for preserved flowers (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 6), the types of fresh flowers to be processed, which have been limited to the past, have expanded, and all plants that have flowers as cut flowers (fresh flowers) (leaves) Part)) as a preserved flower.

  In particular, chrysanthemum (wag chrysanthemum, small chrysanthemum, like chrysanthemum), carnations, zinnia, stock, snapdragons, etc., which are widely used as flower arrangements for visiting Buddhist altars and graves, and depending on the season, iris, calendula, gentian, gladiolus, It is derived from the fact that it can be processed into preserved flowers such as celosia, and furthermore, because it is made by processing fresh flowers, there is no sense of incongruity like artificial flowers, and without giving water, it is forever It comes from being able to decorate Buddhist altars in various conditions.

By the way, a preserved flower is produced by processing a fresh flower, and although it is maintained in a state close to the fresh flower, it is not suitable as it is as a Buddha flower for outdoors, especially for a grave.
That is, it is impossible to preserve the preserved flower as it is against wind and rain in the field, and there is a problem that the preserved flower loses its shape, discolors, and the like due to wetness caused by rain.

  Therefore, for example, a treatment for enhancing the strength of the preserved flower is performed by subjecting the obtained preserved flower to a post-treatment that is immersed in a post-treatment liquid containing glycols or a hydrolyzed urethane resin. There has been a demand for the development of a coating solution that can be stored for a long period of time as a preserved flower for outdoor use or an arrangement of preserved flower, for example, a Buddhist flower or a flower accessory.

Japanese Patent No. 3548744 Japanese Patent No. 3813165 JP 2004-203814 A JP 2004-203815 A JP2007-119459A International Publication No. 2009 / 060896A1

Therefore, in view of the above situation, the present invention provides a preserved processing solution for preserved flowers, particularly a preserved coating solution, which can be preserved for a long period of time in the outdoors for preserved flowers produced by processing fresh flowers. Let it be an issue.
Furthermore, the present invention provides a preserved processing solution for such reserved flowers, in particular, preserved flowers, preserved flower arrangements, preserved flower accessories, and the like, which are coated with the coating solution and can be stored in the field for a long period of time, especially as Buddha flowers. It is an object to provide a preserved flower that can be used.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have intensively studied. As a result, by coating a preserved flower obtained by processing a fresh flower with a specific silicone oil-based treatment liquid, the strength of the preserved flower is increased, and in the field. Has been found to be preserved over a long period of time, and the present invention has been completed.

  That is, the basic aspect of the present invention is a preserved processing liquid for preserved flour obtained by diluting a processing liquid of low-viscosity silicon one-part room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) rubber with an organic solvent.

  Specifically, the present invention is a preservation process for preserved flowers obtained by diluting a treatment liquid of the above-mentioned silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber having a low viscosity of 20 Pa · s or less with an organic solvent. This is a storage processing liquid for preserved flour, which is an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent selected from benzene, xylene, and toluene.

  More specifically, the preserved processing liquid for the preserved flower described above, wherein the mixing ratio of the silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber processing liquid and the organic solvent is in the range of 100: 0 to 20:80. It is.

  More specifically, the present invention provides the above-described preserved flower for a preserved flower, which provides a set of a low viscosity silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment liquid filled in a tube and an organic solvent for dilution. It is a preservation processing fluid.

  More specifically, the present invention is a preserved processing liquid for the above preserved flour to which a surfactant is further added, and the surfactant is a cationic, anionic, or nonionic surfactant. Among them, the preserved processing liquid for the preserved flower described above, wherein the surfactant is an ether type surfactant such as fatty acid diethanolamide, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether or the like.

  Moreover, this invention provides the preserved flower which can be preserve | saved for a long period of time which it processed by the said preservation | save processing liquid, especially the coating process, and was preserved for a long period of time as a further aspect. Preserved flowers, preserved flower arrangements, preserved flower accessories, etc. are preserved flowers that can be stored for a long time.

According to the present invention, there is provided a preserved processing solution for a preserved flower that can be preserved for a long period of time with respect to a preserved flower that has been difficult to preserve in the field.
The preserved flower coated with the preserved processing liquid for preserved flower provided by the present invention has an appropriate strength and does not lose its shape or lose its color even when it gets wet with water. In particular, it has the characteristics that can be used as a buddha flower for graves.

  In the case of the preserved flower so far, when it gets wet, it loses its shape, discolors, or moves, and is unsuitable as an outdoor Buddha flower. It is very specific in that it can be preserved in the outdoors while keeping the natural color of fresh flowers.

FIG. 3 illustrates the actual preparation of a Buddha flower based on Example 1. FIG. Figure 2 illustrates the actual practice of flower ball preparation based on Example 2; Figure 3 illustrates the practice of preparing a preserved flower accessory based on Example 3; FIG. 10 illustrates the actual preparation of a leased door decoration based on Example 4. FIG.

  As described above, the basic aspect of the present invention is a preservation processing liquid for preserved flour obtained by diluting a processing liquid of low viscosity silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber with an organic solvent.

The preserved processing fluid for preserved flowers provided by the present invention is mainly composed of silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber. This one-part type room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber is used for electrical and electronic equipment. It is a liquid or pasty rubber developed for bonding / sealing and potting, and it is a silicon rubber that changes from liquid to solid (elastic body) by various curing methods. As its properties, those having a high viscosity to a medium viscosity to a low viscosity are known. In the present invention, a low-viscosity solvent-dilution type silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber is used. Good.
As a low-viscosity silicon one-component room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber of solvent dilution type, its viscosity is 20 Pa · s (pascal second) or less, preferably 10 Pa · s or less, more preferably 5 Pa · s or less. There should be.

  As an organic solvent as a diluent solvent for this solvent-diluted silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber, common organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, butanol, isopropanol, isoamyl alcohol, cyclohexanol, cellosolve, Examples include alcohols such as butyl cellosolve and methyl cellosolve; petroleum products such as kerosene, gasoline, and naphtha; and hydrocarbon solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, toluene, acetone, benzene, methyl ethyl ketone, and hexane. Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents selected from benzene, xylene and toluene are particularly preferred.

Although the dilution ratio cannot be generally limited, the mixing ratio of the low-viscosity silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment solution and the organic solvent is 100: 0 to 20:80 (v / It is preferably in the range of v), more preferably in the range of 80:20 to 50:50 (v / v).
When the concentration of the low-viscosity silicone one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment solution is high, the preserved flower after coating is glossed and can be made into a preserved flower with superior strength. For example, a preserved framework work can be applied to accessories and the like.
On the other hand, when the concentration of the low-viscosity silicone one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment solution is low, the preserved flower after coating is not glossy, but leaves a more natural fresh flower color. It can be a preserved flower that can be stored for a long time.

The preserved processing liquid for preserved flour provided by the present invention is obtained by diluting a low-viscosity silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment solution with an organic solvent. The (RTV) rubber treatment liquid has a property of being quickly cured by moisture in the air.
Therefore, in the present invention, by filling the tube with the silicon one-component room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment liquid, contact with air is avoided and the set is provided with an organic solvent as a diluting solvent. It is good.

  In addition, a storage processing solution obtained by diluting a silicon one-component room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber processing solution with an organic solvent is preferably used immediately after preparation.

  When the conventional preserved flower was applied to accessories and hair ornaments, the phenomenon that petals fell apart was recognized, but in the preserved flower coated with the preservation processing liquid of the present invention, such a phenomenon It was something that could prevent.

In the preservation processing liquid consisting of the silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber processing liquid and the organic solvent of the present invention, by adding a surfactant, the obtained preserved flower is given flexibility. can do.
Such a surfactant is a cationic, anionic or nonionic surfactant, and more preferably an ether type such as fatty acid diethanolamide, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, etc. Although it is surfactant, it is not limited to this.

The preserved flower that can be stored for a long period of time provided by the present invention is, for example, a preserved flower obtained by processing a fresh flower into a preserved flower, a preservation solution comprising a silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber treatment solution and an organic solvent. The processing liquid can be produced by coating so as to cover the entire preserved flower.
The coating can be performed by spray coating or a method of immersing the entire preserved flower in a coating solution.

  The fresh flowers constituting the preserved flower provided by the present invention are not particularly limited. It can be used for all flowering plants (including leaves).

  Among them, chrysanthemum (wag chrysanthemum, small chrysanthemum, like chrysanthemum) widely used as a flower of Buddha, carnation, zinnia, stock, snapdragon, etc., and also preferred for iris, calendula, gentian, gladiolus, celosia, etc. depending on the season Met.

Thus, it is possible to produce a preserved flower that retains a natural color even in the outdoors provided by the present invention and can be stored for a long time in a state close to a fresh flower without fading. In Buddhist altars, etc., they could be stored for a long period of more than one year.
Moreover, according to examination of this inventor, for example, in the state where it offered to the outdoor tomb, it was the state as it is about 3 to 6 months, ie, the state close | similar to a fresh flower, without fading.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

Example 1: Preparation of coated Buddha flowers The actual preparation is shown in FIG.
That is, the base preserved flower-treated leaf (leaves) was arranged so as to spread over the whole, and a tall preserved flower material, for example, wheat ears, was aligned at the center. Preserved flowers with wire reinforcement such as chrysanthemums are used as the main, and preserved flowers with wire reinforcement such as carnations and statics around are put together.
At the stage when all the flowers were gathered, all the wires that were hung on the flowers were lowered, and the bound part was rolled down from above with floral tape.
It has a part of the stem (roller) that is rolled down, and the whole surface of the flower in a dilute storage processing solution in which silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber and toluene are mixed at a ratio of 80:20 (v / v). The back was immersed alternately.
By air-drying, a target Buddha flower composed of a preserved flower coated with a preservation processing solution was obtained.
The resulting Buddha flower was coated with a preservation processing liquid, so that there were no gaps and water could be prevented from penetrating into the preserved flower. In addition, the coating can prevent discoloration from ultraviolet rays and keep the petals firmly, thus preventing the petals from falling due to wind.

Example 2 Preparation of Flower Ball Decorating in the Field The actual preparation is shown in FIG.
That is, a sphere was made with flower foam, and a string (handle) with a wire attached to the tip was inserted into the sphere with a bond.
Preserved flowers (carnations) were subdivided, hung with wires, bonded to the wires of the subdivided flowers, inserted straight into the sphere, and the flowers were inserted to balance the entire sphere and fill the gaps. After completion, the handle was held and immersed in a dilute storage processing solution in which silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber and toluene were mixed at a ratio of 80:20 (v / v).
The flower ball was prepared by hanging it as it was and drying it naturally.
Since the prepared flower ball is coated with the preservation processing solution of the present invention, even if it is hung outdoors, it can prevent discoloration over a long period of time, and will keep the petals firmly. Therefore, the prevention of the fall of the petals by the wind was ensured.

Example 3: Preparation of preserved flower accessories The flower accessories to be worn are coated and strengthened with the preservation processing liquid of the present invention so as to withstand vibrations of the moving body and impacts when bumped. Since they are not exposed to wind and rain such as door leasing, the respective materials (flowers, leaves, etc. made into preserved flowers) are separately coated with the preservation processing solution of the present invention and prepared in combination.
The preservation processing liquid can increase the ratio of the organic solvent, suppress gloss, and give a more natural texture.
In this example, a silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber and toluene were immersed in a diluted storage processing solution mixed at a ratio of 50:50 (v / v).

The actual preparation method is shown in FIG.
That is, each preserved flower-processed flower or leaf was hung with a wire, immersed separately in the preservation processing solution of the present invention, and air-dried.
The main flower (rose flower in this example) was also wired, coated with a preservation processing solution, and combined with the previously coated flower to prepare a flower accessory.
The prepared flower accessories are bundled with each preserved flower processed parts coated with the preservation processing liquid of the present invention, so that the whole is more natural than the one coated as a whole. Because each part has operability, it was possible to finish the arrangement with movement.

Example 4: Preparation of a leased door decoration The actual preparation of a leased door decoration was shown in FIG.
That is, a preserved flower (in this embodiment, a rose flower) is inserted into the base of a flower foam made in a wreath shape.
Preserved leaves (in this embodiment, rose leaves) are also inserted in accordance with the flowers, and the preserved flowers and leaves are filled without gaps.
The finished wreath-like front and back are immersed in a dilute storage processing solution in which the silicon one-part room temperature vulcanization (RTV) rubber of the present invention and toluene are mixed at a ratio of 70:30 (v / v), Air-dried to prepare a wreath-like door decoration.

As described above, with the preservation processing solution of the present invention, it is possible to preserve the color of natural flowers, in particular, subtle gradients, and preserve the natural color of fresh flowers in the field for a long time. It became possible to provide preserved flowers that could be used.
The preserved flower coated with the preserved processing liquid for preserved flower provided by the present invention does not lose its shape or lose its color even when it gets wet with water. Therefore, it is used as a Buddha flower for outdoor use, especially for graves. In the case of the preserved flowers so far, when they get wet, they lose shape, discoloration, or color transfer, and are not suitable for outdoor use. The industrial processing utility of the present invention is tremendous in that it can be preserved while leaving the natural color of fresh flowers over a long period of time in the outdoors.

Claims (8)

Viscosity, silicone one-part room temperature vulcanizing a low viscosity which is below 20Pa · s (RTV: Room Temperature Vulcanizing) stored working fluid for preserved flower obtained by diluting a rubber with an organic solvent. The preservation processing liquid for preserved flowers according to claim 1 , wherein the organic solvent is an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent selected from benzene, xylene and toluene. Low-viscosity silicon one-component room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) rubber having a viscosity of 20 Pa · s or less (RTV) and the mixing ratio of the organic solvent are in the range of 100: 0 to 20:80 (v / v). The preservation processing liquid for preserved flowers according to claim 1 or 2 .   The preservation processing liquid for preserved flowers according to claim 1, further comprising a surfactant. The preservation | save processing liquid for preserved flowers of Claim 4 whose surfactant is a cationic, anionic, or nonionic surfactant. The preservation processing liquid for preserved flowers according to claim 5 , wherein the surfactant is an ether type surfactant selected from fatty acid diethanolamide, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether. The preserved flower which was processed with the preservation | save processing liquid in any one of Claims 1-6 , and can be preserve | saved for a long time. The preserved flower which can be preserve | saved for a long term of Claim 7 whose preserved flower is the preserved flower for Buddha flowers, the arrangement of the preserved flower, and the preserved flower accessory.

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