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JP5969205B2 - Negative pressure pump - Google Patents
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JP5969205B2 - Negative pressure pump - Google Patents

Negative pressure pump Download PDF

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JP5969205B2
JP5969205B2 JP2011261072A JP2011261072A JP5969205B2 JP 5969205 B2 JP5969205 B2 JP 5969205B2 JP 2011261072 A JP2011261072 A JP 2011261072A JP 2011261072 A JP2011261072 A JP 2011261072A JP 5969205 B2 JP5969205 B2 JP 5969205B2
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chamber
exhaust
negative pressure
pump
cover body
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JP2013113232A (en
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高 梶谷
高 梶谷
市郎 小林
市郎 小林
責平 下園
責平 下園
平 井澤
平 井澤
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VEONEER NISSIN BRAKE SYSTEMS JAPAN CO.LTD.
Autoliv Nissin Brake Systems Japan Co Ltd
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VEONEER NISSIN BRAKE SYSTEMS JAPAN CO.LTD.
Autoliv Nissin Brake Systems Japan Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、負圧ポンプ、例えば車両に備えられる負圧ブースタの負圧室内を負圧にする負圧ポンプに関する。   The present invention relates to a negative pressure pump, for example, a negative pressure pump that makes negative pressure in a negative pressure chamber of a negative pressure booster provided in a vehicle.

負圧ポンプの一種として、ベーン付きロータにより負圧を発生させる真空ポンプが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1(第1図)参照。)。   As a kind of negative pressure pump, a vacuum pump that generates a negative pressure by a vaned rotor has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1 (FIG. 1)).

この特許文献1の技術を図面に基づいて以下に説明する。
図19は従来の真空ポンプ200の断面図であり、ベーン201を回転させると、吸気口202から空気がハウジング203に吸入され、ベーン201で加圧された空気が吐出口204を介して消音室205に吐出される。消音室205は十分な大きさの空間を有し、この大きな空間へ吐出口204から圧縮空気が放出され膨張する。空気は急に膨張することで音響エネルギーを消耗する。消音された空気は消音パイプ206を介して排出される。
The technique of this patent document 1 is demonstrated below based on drawing.
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional vacuum pump 200. When the vane 201 is rotated, air is sucked into the housing 203 from the intake port 202, and the air pressurized by the vane 201 is passed through the discharge port 204 to be a silencer chamber. It is discharged to 205. The sound deadening chamber 205 has a sufficiently large space, and the compressed air is discharged from the discharge port 204 into the large space to expand. Air suddenly expands and consumes acoustic energy. The silenced air is exhausted through the silencer pipe 206.

消音室205が設けられる消音器207は、ガスケット208を介してハウジング203に接続され、ボルトで固定される。
消音室205は、ハウジング203と同等の幅とされ、十分に大型である。そのため、真空ポンプ200は大型になる。
近年、車載部品の小型、軽量化が求められる中、消音室又は消音機能を備える真空ポンプであっても小型化が求められる。
A silencer 207 provided with a silencer chamber 205 is connected to the housing 203 via a gasket 208 and fixed with bolts.
The sound deadening chamber 205 has the same width as the housing 203 and is sufficiently large. Therefore, the vacuum pump 200 becomes large.
In recent years, miniaturization and weight reduction of in-vehicle components are required, and miniaturization is required even for a vacuum pump having a silencing chamber or a silencing function.

実開昭59−13685号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No.59-13685

本発明は、消音室又は消音機能を備える真空ポンプであっても小型化が可能なポンプ構造を提供することを課題とする。   This invention makes it a subject to provide the pump structure which can be reduced in size even if it is a vacuum pump provided with a silencing room or a silencing function.

請求項1に係る発明は、基盤としてのボディ部と、このボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるポンプ部と、このポンプ部を囲う収容室を有し前記ボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるカバー体とからなり、更に、前記ポンプ部はロータと、このロータを囲うケースと、このケースの開口を塞ぐ蓋体とからなる負圧ポンプにおいて、前記ボディ部と前記カバー体の少なくとも一方に、排気音を減衰させる消音室が、前記収容室とは別に形成され、前記ポンプ部からの排気は、前記収容室、この収容室と前記消音室とを結ぶ連通路、前記消音室の順で流され、排気管を介して外へ排出され、その間に前記消音室で排気音が減衰され、前記消音室は、前記ボディ部と前記カバー体の間に設けられ、前記連通路は、前記ボディ部に設けられていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 1 includes a body portion as a base, a pump portion attached to one side surface of the body portion, and a cover attached to one side surface of the body portion having a storage chamber surrounding the pump portion. In the negative pressure pump comprising a rotor, a case surrounding the rotor, and a lid that closes the opening of the case, an exhaust gas is provided to at least one of the body portion and the cover body. A silencer chamber for attenuating sound is formed separately from the storage chamber, and the exhaust from the pump section flows in the order of the storage chamber, the communication path connecting the storage chamber and the silencer chamber, and the silencer chamber in this order. The exhaust sound is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust sound is attenuated in the silencer chamber, and the silencer chamber is provided between the body part and the cover body, and the communication path is formed in the body part. that are provided And features.

請求項2に係る発明では、基盤としてのボディ部と、このボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるポンプ部と、このポンプ部を囲う収容室を有し前記ボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるカバー体とからなり、更に、前記ポンプ部はロータと、このロータを囲うケースと、このケースの開口を塞ぐ蓋体とからなる負圧ポンプにおいて、前記ボディ部と前記カバー体の少なくとも一方に、排気音を減衰させる消音室が、前記収容室とは別に形成され、前記ポンプ部からの排気は、前記収容室、この収容室と前記消音室とを結ぶ連通路、前記消音室の順で流され、排気管を介して外へ排出され、その間に前記消音室で排気音が減衰され、前記排気管に、前記消音室へ延びる延長管部を設け、この延長管部に、微細孔を多数設け、これらの微細孔により排気を共鳴させるようにしたことを特徴とする。 In the invention which concerns on Claim 2, it has the body part as a base | substrate, the pump part attached to one side surface of this body part, and the cover which has a storage chamber surrounding this pump part and is attached to one side surface of the said body part In the negative pressure pump comprising a rotor, a case surrounding the rotor, and a lid that closes the opening of the case, an exhaust gas is provided to at least one of the body portion and the cover body. A silencer chamber for attenuating sound is formed separately from the storage chamber, and the exhaust from the pump section flows in the order of the storage chamber, the communication path connecting the storage chamber and the silencer chamber, and the silencer chamber in this order. The exhaust sound is exhausted through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust sound is attenuated in the noise reduction chamber in the meantime. An extension pipe portion extending to the noise reduction chamber is provided in the exhaust pipe, and a number of fine holes are provided in the extension pipe portion. , These micropores Wherein the exhaust was set to resonate.

請求項3に係る発明は、カバー体の内部に内壁を設け、内壁とカバー体の外壁との空間を消音室として形成し、連通路は、カバー体の内壁に貫通形成したことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that an inner wall is provided inside the cover body, a space between the inner wall and the outer wall of the cover body is formed as a sound deadening chamber, and the communication path is formed through the inner wall of the cover body. .

請求項4に係る発明は、排気管に、消音室へ延びる延長管部を設け、この延長管部に、微細孔を多数設け、これらの微細孔により排気を共鳴させるようにしたことを特徴とする。
請求項に係る発明は、蓋体に、ポンプ部内から収容室内へ排気を流入させる排気出口を設け、この排気出口からパイプ状の導出管を収容室内へ延ばし、この導出管から出た排気を収容室内で急膨張させるようにしたことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the exhaust pipe is provided with an extension pipe portion extending to the sound deadening chamber, and a plurality of fine holes are provided in the extension pipe portion, and the exhaust is resonated by these fine holes. To do.
In the invention according to claim 5 , the lid is provided with an exhaust outlet for allowing exhaust to flow into the housing chamber from the inside of the pump portion, and a pipe-shaped lead-out pipe is extended from the exhaust outlet into the housing chamber, and the exhaust gas discharged from the lead-out pipe is discharged. It is characterized by being rapidly expanded in the storage chamber.

請求項1に係る発明では、ボディ部とカバー体の少なくとも一方に、排気音を減衰させる消音室が、収容室とは別に形成され、ポンプ部からの排気は、収容室、この収容室と消音室とを結ぶ連通路、消音室の順で流され、排気管を介して外へ排出される。
ボディ部とカバー体の少なくとも一方に消音室を形成したので、消音室を負圧ポンプに内蔵することができ、消音室又は消音機能を備える真空ポンプであっても小型化が可能なポンプ構造にすることができる。
In the invention according to claim 1, a silencer chamber for attenuating exhaust sound is formed in at least one of the body part and the cover body separately from the accommodation room, and the exhaust from the pump part is contained in the accommodation room, the accommodation room and the silencer. It flows in the order of the communication path connecting to the chamber and the muffler chamber, and is discharged outside through the exhaust pipe.
Since the sound deadening chamber is formed in at least one of the body part and the cover body, the sound deadening chamber can be built in the negative pressure pump, and the pump structure can be downsized even with a sound deadening chamber or a vacuum pump having a sound deadening function. can do.

加えて、請求項に係る発明では、消音室は、ボディ部とカバー体の間に設けられ、連通路は、ボディ部に設けられている。
消音室は別に部品を用いることなくボディ部とカバー体の間に設け、連通路はボディ部を穴加工するだけで形成されるので、部品点数を増やすことなく消音効果を得られる消音室を設けることができ、部品コストの低減を図ることができる。
請求項2に係る発明では、排気管に、消音室へ延びる延長管部を設け、この延長管部に、微細孔を多数設けた。
延長管部に微細孔を多数設けたので、これらの微細孔により排気を共鳴させることができ、より消音効果を高くすることができる。
In addition, in the invention according to claim 1 , the muffler chamber is provided between the body portion and the cover body, and the communication path is provided in the body portion.
A silencer chamber is provided between the body part and the cover body without using any separate parts, and the communication path is formed simply by drilling the body part. Therefore, a silencer room that can obtain a noise reduction effect without increasing the number of parts is provided. This can reduce the cost of parts.
In the invention according to claim 2, the exhaust pipe is provided with an extension pipe portion extending to the sound deadening chamber, and the extension pipe portion is provided with many fine holes.
Since a large number of fine holes are provided in the extension pipe portion, the exhaust can be resonated by these fine holes, and the silencing effect can be further enhanced.

請求項3に係る発明では、カバー体の内部に内壁を設け、内壁とカバー体の外壁との空間を消音室として形成し、連通路は、カバー体の内壁に貫通形成した。カバー体に消音室を形成し、カバー体の内壁だけに連通路を貫通形成するので、カバー体だけの加工で済み、よりコストの低減を図ることができる。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the inner wall was provided in the inside of a cover body, the space of an inner wall and the outer wall of a cover body was formed as a muffling chamber, and the communicating path was penetrated and formed in the inner wall of the cover body. Since the sound deadening chamber is formed in the cover body and the communication passage is formed through only the inner wall of the cover body, only the cover body needs to be processed, and the cost can be further reduced.

請求項4に係る発明では、排気管に、消音室へ延びる延長管部を設け、この延長管部に、微細孔を多数設けた。
延長管部に微細孔を多数設けたので、これらの微細孔により排気を共鳴させることができ、より消音効果を高くすることができる。
請求項に係る発明では、蓋体に、ポンプ部内から収容室内へ排気を流入させる排気出口を設け、この排気出口からパイプ状の導出管を収容室内へ延ばした。
蓋体にパイプ状の導出管を設けたので、この導出管から出た排気を収容室内で急膨張させることができ、収容室でも消音効果を得ることができる。
In the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the extension pipe part extended to a sound deadening chamber was provided in the exhaust pipe, and many fine holes were provided in this extension pipe part.
Since a large number of fine holes are provided in the extension pipe portion, the exhaust can be resonated by these fine holes, and the silencing effect can be further enhanced.
In the invention according to claim 5 , the lid body is provided with an exhaust outlet through which exhaust gas flows from the inside of the pump section into the accommodating chamber, and a pipe-shaped outlet pipe is extended from the exhaust outlet into the accommodating chamber.
Since the pipe-shaped lead-out pipe is provided on the lid, the exhaust gas discharged from the lead-out pipe can be rapidly expanded in the storage chamber, and a silencing effect can be obtained even in the storage chamber.

本発明に係る負圧ポンプの配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement | positioning of the negative pressure pump which concerns on this invention. 負圧ポンプの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a negative pressure pump. 負圧ポンプの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of a negative pressure pump. 負圧ポンプの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a negative pressure pump. ポンプ部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a pump part. 負圧ポンプの正面図である。It is a front view of a negative pressure pump. 図6の7−7線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 6. 図7の8−8線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 図7の9−9線断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIG. 7. 図8の10−10線断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 10-10 in FIG. 8. 図10の11−11線断面図である。It is the 11-11 line sectional view of FIG. 接続管からポンプ部までの吸気の流れを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of the intake air from a connection pipe to a pump part. ポンプ部から排気管までの排気の流れを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of the exhaust_gas | exhaustion from a pump part to an exhaust pipe. 結露により発生した水の排出を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining discharge of water generated by dew condensation. 呼吸穴への空気の流れを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of the air to a breathing hole. 図10の別態様を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the other aspect of FIG. 図7の別態様を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the other aspect of FIG. 図11の別態様を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the other aspect of FIG. 従来の負圧ポンプの原理図である。It is a principle diagram of a conventional negative pressure pump.

本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見るものとする。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are viewed in the direction of the reference numerals.

先ず、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、本発明の負圧ポンプ10は、車両に備えられる負圧ブースタ11の負圧室12内を、負圧にする真空ポンプの一種である。
負圧ポンプ10を作動させると、負圧管13、負圧室12内及び変圧室14内が負圧になっている。この状態でブレーキペダル16を踏むと負圧室12と変圧室14とが遮断され、変圧室14に空気が導入され、負圧室12と変圧室14との差圧により、ダイヤフラム17がリターンばね18を圧縮させる側へ変形し、プッシュロッド19を押し出す。結果、小さな踏力で大きな制動力が得られる。
First, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the negative pressure pump 10 of the present invention is a kind of vacuum pump that makes negative pressure in a negative pressure chamber 12 of a negative pressure booster 11 provided in a vehicle.
When the negative pressure pump 10 is operated, the negative pressure pipe 13, the negative pressure chamber 12, and the variable pressure chamber 14 are at negative pressure. When the brake pedal 16 is depressed in this state, the negative pressure chamber 12 and the variable pressure chamber 14 are cut off, air is introduced into the variable pressure chamber 14, and the diaphragm 17 is returned to the return spring by the differential pressure between the negative pressure chamber 12 and the variable pressure chamber 14. 18 is deformed to the compression side and push rod 19 is pushed out. As a result, a large braking force can be obtained with a small pedal effort.

負圧ポンプ10の内部構造は後述の図7で説明する。図2では負圧ポンプ10の外観を説明する。
図2に示すように、基盤としてのボディ部30と、このボディ部30の上面にカバー体50が取付けられ、ボディ部30の下面にモータ70取付けられる。ボディ部30の幅狭の面31に吸気用の接続管21がビス22により取付けられ、ボディ部30から複数(この例では3個)の腕部32が延ばされ、腕部32にブッシュ33が嵌められる。このブッシュ33は車両に取付ける際、ラバーマウントの役割を果たす。
The internal structure of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, the external appearance of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, a body portion 30 as a base, a cover body 50 is attached to the upper surface of the body portion 30, and a motor 70 is attached to the lower surface of the body portion 30. A connecting pipe 21 for intake is attached to the narrow surface 31 of the body portion 30 with screws 22, and a plurality of (three in this example) arm portions 32 are extended from the body portion 30, and a bush 33 is attached to the arm portion 32. Is fitted. The bush 33 serves as a rubber mount when attached to the vehicle.

次に負圧ポンプ10の内部について説明する。
図3に示すように、ボディ部30の上面に負圧を発生するポンプ部80が取付けられる。このポンプ部80は、カバー体50に設けられた収容室51に囲われる。カバー体50の内部に内壁63を設け、内壁63とカバー体の外壁52との空間を消音室53として形成する。
Next, the inside of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, a pump unit 80 that generates a negative pressure is attached to the upper surface of the body unit 30. The pump unit 80 is surrounded by a storage chamber 51 provided in the cover body 50. An inner wall 63 is provided inside the cover body 50, and a space between the inner wall 63 and the outer wall 52 of the cover body is formed as a sound deadening chamber 53.

次に負圧ポンプ10の構造を詳しく述べる。
図4に示すように、負圧ポンプ10は、基盤としてのボディ部30と、ボディ部30の上面34(本発明における一方の側面34)に設けられている複数(この例では4個)の雌ねじ穴35に長いボルト81をねじ込むことで取付けられるポンプ部80と、吸入ポート(詳細後述)に接続される接続管21と、ポンプ部80を覆うと共に、ボディ部30の上面34(本発明における一方の側面34)に設けられている複数(この例では4個)の雌ねじ穴36にビス54をねじ込むことで取付けられるカバー体50と、このボディ部30の下面37(他方の側面37)に複数(この例では2本)のビス71で取付けられ、モータ軸72がインボリュートスプライン軸であるモータ70とからなる。
Next, the structure of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 4, the negative pressure pump 10 includes a body portion 30 as a base, and a plurality of (four in this example) provided on the upper surface 34 (one side surface 34 in the present invention) of the body portion 30. The pump portion 80 attached by screwing a long bolt 81 into the female screw hole 35, the connection pipe 21 connected to the suction port (detailed later), the pump portion 80 and the upper surface 34 of the body portion 30 (in the present invention) A cover body 50 attached by screwing screws 54 into a plurality (four in this example) of female screw holes 36 provided on one side surface 34) and a lower surface 37 (the other side surface 37) of the body portion 30 A plurality of (in this example, two) screws 71 are attached, and the motor shaft 72 includes a motor 70 that is an involute spline shaft.

モータ70の側部に、モータ70へ給電する中間コネクタ(図7、符号73)が設けられる。
ボディ部30は、モータ70をマウントするため及び車両に接続するための基盤であるため、厚くて剛性に富む、例えば鋳物などの金属製とすることが望まれる。ボディ部30の中心部にモータ軸72が挿入される軸穴38が設けられる。
An intermediate connector (reference numeral 73 in FIG. 7) for supplying power to the motor 70 is provided on the side of the motor 70.
Since the body part 30 is a base for mounting the motor 70 and connecting to the vehicle, it is desirable that the body part 30 is made of a metal having a large thickness and rigidity, such as a casting. A shaft hole 38 into which the motor shaft 72 is inserted is provided at the center of the body portion 30.

ボディ部30の一部は、カバー体50の消音室53と一体となる消音室53が形成される。ボディ部30のうちポンプ部80が取付けられる側面を、上面34とする。この上面34の外周及び消音室53の外周に沿ってシール材41が嵌められる。   A part of the body portion 30 is formed with a silencer chamber 53 that is integral with the silencer chamber 53 of the cover body 50. A side surface of the body portion 30 to which the pump portion 80 is attached is referred to as an upper surface 34. A sealing material 41 is fitted along the outer periphery of the upper surface 34 and the outer periphery of the sound deadening chamber 53.

また、上面34に、軸穴38の上方から下方にかけて、軸穴38を中心とする半円形の吸気溝42が設けられており、この吸気溝42を囲うようにOリングなどのシール材43が上面34に嵌められる。   Further, a semicircular intake groove 42 centering on the shaft hole 38 is provided on the upper surface 34 from the upper side to the lower side of the shaft hole 38, and a sealing material 43 such as an O-ring is provided so as to surround the intake groove 42. It is fitted on the upper surface 34.

カバー体50は、有底円筒の一部に傾斜部55が設けられた形状を呈し、ボディ部30の上面34に対向する底部56と、この底部56から上面34に向けて延びる筒部57と、この筒部57の端部に鍔状に形成されるフランジ部58とからなる。   The cover body 50 has a shape in which an inclined portion 55 is provided in a part of a bottomed cylinder, a bottom portion 56 that faces the upper surface 34 of the body portion 30, and a cylindrical portion 57 that extends from the bottom portion 56 toward the upper surface 34. The flange portion 58 is formed at the end portion of the cylindrical portion 57 in a bowl shape.

図5はポンプ部80の分解斜視図であり、ポンプ部80は、非円断面のロータ室82及び複数(この例では4個)のボルト穴83が設けられるケース84と、複数のベーン溝85が放射状に設けられ、中心にインボリュートスプライン穴86が設けられ、非円断面のロータ室82に回転自在に収納されるロータ87と、複数のベーン溝85に各々移動自在に収納されるベーン88と、複数(この例では4個)のボルト穴91及び上下2個の吸気孔92、93を有する吸気プレート94と、複数(この例では4個)のボルト穴96及び上下2個の排気出口97、98を有する蓋体101と、ボルト穴96、83、91に通される複数(この例では4本)の長いボルト81とからなる。   FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the pump unit 80. The pump unit 80 includes a non-circular rotor chamber 82 and a case 84 provided with a plurality (four in this example) of bolt holes 83, and a plurality of vane grooves 85. Are provided radially, an involute spline hole 86 is provided at the center, a rotor 87 rotatably accommodated in a rotor chamber 82 having a non-circular cross section, and a vane 88 movably accommodated in a plurality of vane grooves 85, respectively. , An intake plate 94 having a plurality (four in this example) of bolt holes 91 and two upper and lower intake holes 92, 93, a plurality (four in this example) of bolt holes 96 and two upper and lower exhaust outlets 97. , 98 and a plurality of (four in this example) long bolts 81 that pass through the bolt holes 96, 83, 91.

図6は負圧ポンプ10の正面図であり、負圧ポンプ10は、ボディ部30の上面34に設けられ負圧を生成するポンプ部(図4、符号80)と、ボディ部30の上面34に設けられポンプ部80を囲うカバー体50と、ボディ部30の下面37に設けられポンプ部80を駆動するモータ70とからなる、縦型の負圧ポンプである。詳細は後述するが、接続管21から吸引された空気は、負圧ポンプ10内部を通り、ボディ部30から下方に延びる排気管111から排出される。   FIG. 6 is a front view of the negative pressure pump 10. The negative pressure pump 10 is provided on the upper surface 34 of the body portion 30 and generates a negative pressure (FIG. 4, reference numeral 80), and the upper surface 34 of the body portion 30. And a motor 70 that is provided on the lower surface 37 of the body portion 30 and drives the pump portion 80. Although details will be described later, the air sucked from the connection pipe 21 passes through the negative pressure pump 10 and is discharged from an exhaust pipe 111 extending downward from the body portion 30.

負圧ポンプの内部構造を図7〜図8に基づいて、さらに詳細に説明する。
図7は、図4及び図5に基づいて組立てられた負圧ポンプ10の断面図である。
図7に示すように、軸穴38に転がり軸受102が設けられており、この軸受102にモータ軸72が支持される。モータ軸72の先端部は、ロータ87のインボリュートスプライン穴86に嵌り、先端が蓋体101の近傍まで達する。
The internal structure of the negative pressure pump will be described in more detail based on FIGS.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the negative pressure pump 10 assembled based on FIGS. 4 and 5.
As shown in FIG. 7, a rolling bearing 102 is provided in the shaft hole 38, and the motor shaft 72 is supported by the bearing 102. The tip of the motor shaft 72 is fitted into the involute spline hole 86 of the rotor 87, and the tip reaches the vicinity of the lid 101.

カバー体50のフランジ部58はシール材41の全周に接しており、このシール材41によってカバー体50内の気密性が確保される。
一方、シール材43の全周に吸気プレート94の表面が接しており、このシール材43と吸気プレート94で吸気溝42の開口が塞がれ、吸気通路103が形成される。結果、接続管21、吸入ポート24、吸気通路103及び2個の吸気孔(図5、符号92、93)からなる吸気経路が形成される。
The flange portion 58 of the cover body 50 is in contact with the entire circumference of the sealing material 41, and the sealing material 41 ensures airtightness in the cover body 50.
On the other hand, the surface of the intake plate 94 is in contact with the entire periphery of the sealing material 43, and the opening of the intake groove 42 is blocked by the sealing material 43 and the intake plate 94, thereby forming the intake passage 103. As a result, an intake path including the connection pipe 21, the intake port 24, the intake passage 103, and the two intake holes (FIG. 5, reference numerals 92 and 93) is formed.

他方、ポンプ部80の排気出口97、98からの排気は、収容室51に放出される。収容室51とポンプ部80との間の空間は、排気経路104の一部を形成する。この排気経路104は図8にも現れる。   On the other hand, the exhaust from the exhaust outlets 97 and 98 of the pump unit 80 is discharged into the storage chamber 51. A space between the storage chamber 51 and the pump unit 80 forms a part of the exhaust path 104. This exhaust path 104 also appears in FIG.

図8に示すように、排気出口97、98からの排気を通す排気経路104は、収容室51のうちカバー体50とポンプ部80との間の空間と、収容室51と消音室53とを結ぶ連通路105と、消音室53と、消音室53の底59に設けられる凹部61と、この凹部61に接続される排気管62とからなる。連通路105はボディ部30に設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the exhaust path 104 through which the exhaust from the exhaust outlets 97 and 98 passes, the space between the cover body 50 and the pump unit 80 in the storage chamber 51, and the storage chamber 51 and the muffler chamber 53. The communication path 105 to be connected, the muffler chamber 53, a recess 61 provided in the bottom 59 of the muffler chamber 53, and an exhaust pipe 62 connected to the recess 61. The communication path 105 is provided in the body part 30.

次にボディ部30の一方の側面34について説明する。
図9に示すように、ボディ部30の一方の側面34には、排気経路104から離れた位置に、モータ軸72近傍からモータ(図7、符号70)へ空気を供給する呼吸穴121が設けられる。呼吸穴121は、モータ70へ空気を供給してモータ70内が真空になることを防止するために設けられる。
Next, one side surface 34 of the body part 30 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 9, a breathing hole 121 for supplying air from the vicinity of the motor shaft 72 to the motor (FIG. 7, reference numeral 70) is provided on one side surface 34 of the body portion 30 at a position away from the exhaust path 104. It is done. The breathing hole 121 is provided for supplying air to the motor 70 to prevent the inside of the motor 70 from being evacuated.

また、一方の側面34に、排気経路104から呼吸穴121へ空気を導く連絡経路122が設けられる。連絡経路122は、底面部123と、この底面部123より一段高い障壁124と、この障壁124より一段高く吸気プレート(図7、符号94)に密着する上面部125とからなる。さらに、連絡経路122は、ポンプ部(図7、符号80)側から見て、蛇行した形状を呈する。   In addition, a communication path 122 that guides air from the exhaust path 104 to the breathing hole 121 is provided on one side surface 34. The communication path 122 includes a bottom surface portion 123, a barrier 124 that is one step higher than the bottom surface portion 123, and a top surface portion 125 that is one step higher than the barrier 124 and closely contacts the intake plate (see reference numeral 94). Further, the communication path 122 has a meandering shape when viewed from the pump unit (FIG. 7, reference numeral 80) side.

次に排気経路104を連通路105の軸に沿って切った断面図に基づいて説明する。
図10に示すように、ボディ部30は、収容室51を形成する上面34に下方に窪む収容室側凹部126が設けられる。この収容室側凹部126の最も低い位置に連通路105が設けられる。連通路105は、収容室側凹部126と消音室53とを結び、図左から右へ下方に傾斜される。なお、連通路105は、ボディ部30の幅狭の面31に穴加工することで形成され、開口部は鋼球127で塞がれる。
Next, the exhaust path 104 will be described based on a cross-sectional view taken along the axis of the communication path 105.
As shown in FIG. 10, the body 30 is provided with a storage chamber side recess 126 that is recessed downward on the upper surface 34 that forms the storage chamber 51. The communication path 105 is provided at the lowest position of the accommodation chamber side recess 126. The communication path 105 connects the storage chamber side recess 126 and the muffler chamber 53 and is inclined downward from the left to the right in the figure. The communication path 105 is formed by drilling the narrow surface 31 of the body portion 30, and the opening is closed with a steel ball 127.

次に消音室53について説明する。
図11に示すように、消音室53に、連通路105が設けられる。消音室53は、カバー体50と、ボディ部30に設けられる消音室の底59とに囲まれる空間である。消音室の底59に、下方へ窪む凹部61が設けられ、この凹部61の排気管62が接続される。消音部の底59は連通路105の連通部から図右に向かって下方に傾斜される。即ち、消音部の底59の最も低い位置に凹部61が設けられ、凹部61から下方に延びる排気管62が設けられる。
Next, the silencer 53 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11, a communication path 105 is provided in the muffler chamber 53. The muffler chamber 53 is a space surrounded by the cover body 50 and the bottom 59 of the muffler chamber provided in the body part 30. A recess 61 that is recessed downward is provided at the bottom 59 of the sound deadening chamber, and an exhaust pipe 62 of the recess 61 is connected. The bottom 59 of the silencer is inclined downward from the communicating part of the communication path 105 toward the right in the figure. That is, the concave portion 61 is provided at the lowest position of the silencing of the bottom 59, an exhaust pipe 62 extending from the recess 61 downwardly is provided.

次に、負圧ポンプ10の消音作用を説明する。
図12に示すように、モータ(図7、符号70)が作動すると、ポンプ部80の吸引作用により、外気が接続管21内に吸入される。この吸気は、吸入ポート24に吸入される(矢印(1))。
Next, the silencing action of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 12, when the motor (FIG. 7, reference numeral 70) operates, the outside air is sucked into the connection pipe 21 by the suction action of the pump unit 80. This intake air is drawn into the suction port 24 (arrow (1)).

吸入ポート24に入った吸気は、吸気孔92からポンプ部80に入り、加圧されて排気出口97から排出される(矢印(2))、又は、吸気通路103を通って吸気孔93からポンプ部80に入り、加圧されて排気出口98から排出される(矢印(3))。上下の排気出口97、98から排出された排気は、収容室51に流入する。   The intake air that has entered the intake port 24 enters the pump unit 80 through the intake hole 92 and is pressurized and discharged from the exhaust outlet 97 (arrow (2)), or is pumped from the intake hole 93 through the intake passage 103. Part 80 is pressurized and discharged from the exhaust outlet 98 (arrow (3)). Exhaust gas discharged from the upper and lower exhaust outlets 97 and 98 flows into the storage chamber 51.

図13に示すように、ポンプ部80で圧縮された空気は、収容室51に吐出される。この排気は、連通路105へ導かれ、連通路105を通って消音室53に放出され急激に膨張する(矢印(4)、(5)、(6))。空気は急に膨張することで音響エネルギーを消耗する。消音された排気は、排気管62から下方の大気中に放出される(矢印(7))。   As shown in FIG. 13, the air compressed by the pump unit 80 is discharged into the storage chamber 51. This exhaust gas is guided to the communication path 105, is discharged to the muffler chamber 53 through the communication path 105, and rapidly expands (arrows (4), (5), (6)). Air suddenly expands and consumes acoustic energy. The silenced exhaust is discharged from the exhaust pipe 62 into the lower atmosphere (arrow (7)).

次に負圧ポンプ10の排水作用を説明する。
図14(a)に示すように、負圧ポンプ10内に結露により生じた水は、上面34に落ちる。上面34に落ちた水は、収容室側凹部126から連通路105を通って消音室53に流れる(矢印(8))。(b)に示すように、連通路105を通り抜けた水は、消音室の底59を流れ(矢印(9))、凹部61に集められ、排気管62から下方に排出される(矢印(10))。
Next, the drainage action of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 14A, water generated by condensation in the negative pressure pump 10 falls on the upper surface 34. The water that has fallen on the upper surface 34 flows from the accommodation chamber side recess 126 through the communication path 105 to the muffler chamber 53 (arrow (8)). As shown in (b), the water that has passed through the communication path 105 flows through the bottom 59 of the muffler chamber (arrow (9)), is collected in the recess 61, and is discharged downward from the exhaust pipe 62 (arrow (10). )).

次に負圧ポンプ10の摩耗粉の除去作用を説明する。
図15に示すように、ポンプ部(図5、符号80)には回転体(ベーン88やロータ87)が内蔵され、この回転体が壁に摺接するため、僅かであるが摩耗粉が発生する。この摩耗粉が排気に混じって排気経路104に流れ、さらに連絡通路122に流入する。摩耗粉は、障壁124及び上面部125により、連絡通路122の奥に流れることが阻まれる(矢印(11))。連絡通路122の入口近傍の障壁124を乗り越えた摩耗粉は、連絡経路122が蛇行しているので、途中の障壁124及び上面部125により、奥に流入することが抑制される(矢印(12)、(13))。摩耗粉が除去された空気は、呼吸穴121からモータ軸72近傍に流れ(矢印(14))、モータ(図7、符号70)内に供給される。排気経路104からモータの呼吸穴121へ連通する間に、連絡経路122が設けられ、呼吸穴121が連絡経路122内で最も高い位置である。呼吸穴121が連絡経路122内で最も高い位置にあるので、モータ70内への水の浸入を防ぐことができる。
Next, the action of removing the abrasion powder of the negative pressure pump 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 15, a rotating body (vane 88 and rotor 87) is built in the pump unit (FIG. 5, reference numeral 80), and since this rotating body is in sliding contact with the wall, a slight amount of wear powder is generated. . The abrasion powder is mixed with the exhaust gas and flows into the exhaust passage 104 and further flows into the communication passage 122. The wear powder is prevented from flowing into the communication passage 122 by the barrier 124 and the upper surface portion 125 (arrow (11)). The wear powder that has passed over the barrier 124 near the entrance of the communication passage 122 is prevented from flowing into the back by the barrier 124 and the upper surface portion 125 in the middle because the communication path 122 meanders (arrow (12)). (13)). The air from which the wear powder has been removed flows from the breathing hole 121 to the vicinity of the motor shaft 72 (arrow (14)) and is supplied into the motor (FIG. 7, reference numeral 70). A communication path 122 is provided while communicating from the exhaust path 104 to the breathing hole 121 of the motor, and the breathing hole 121 is the highest position in the communication path 122. Since the breathing hole 121 is at the highest position in the communication path 122, it is possible to prevent water from entering the motor 70.

次に図10の別態様について説明する。なお、図10と共通する部分については、符号を流用して説明を省略する。
図16に示すように、カバー体50の内部に内壁63を設け、内壁63とカバー体50の外壁52との空間を消音室53として形成する。連通路131は、カバー体50の内壁63に貫通形成される。カバー体50に連通路131を設けることで、ボディ部30の加工を少なくし、ボディ部30の加工費の低減を図ることができる。
Next, another aspect of FIG. 10 will be described. In addition, about the part which is common in FIG. 10, a code | symbol is diverted and description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 16, an inner wall 63 is provided inside the cover body 50, and a space between the inner wall 63 and the outer wall 52 of the cover body 50 is formed as a muffler chamber 53. The communication path 131 is formed through the inner wall 63 of the cover body 50. By providing the communication path 131 in the cover body 50, the processing of the body part 30 can be reduced, and the processing cost of the body part 30 can be reduced.

次に図7の別態様について説明する。なお、図7と共通する部分については、符号を流用して説明を省略する。
図17に示すように、蓋体101にポンプ部80内から収容室51へ排気を流入させる排気出口97、98が設けられる。これらの排気出口97、98からパイプ状の導出管132、133が収容室51内へ延ばされる。ポンプ部80で圧縮された空気は、導出管132、133から排出され、収容室51で急膨張されることで音響エネルギーを消耗する。結果、収容室51でも消音効果の向上を図ることができる。
Next, another aspect of FIG. 7 will be described. In addition, about the part which is common in FIG. 7, a code | symbol is diverted and description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 17, exhaust outlets 97 and 98 for allowing exhaust to flow into the storage chamber 51 from the pump unit 80 are provided in the lid body 101. From these exhaust outlets 97 and 98, pipe-like outlet pipes 132 and 133 are extended into the storage chamber 51. The air compressed by the pump unit 80 is discharged from the outlet pipes 132 and 133 and is rapidly expanded in the storage chamber 51 to consume acoustic energy. As a result, the silencing effect can be improved even in the storage chamber 51.

次に図11の別態様について説明する。なお、図11と共通する部位については、符号を流用して説明を省略する。
図18に示すように、ボディ部30にて、排気管62に消音室53に延びる延長管部134が設けられる。この延長管部134に複数の微細孔135が設けられる。微細孔135により排気を共鳴させ、消音効果を向上させることができる。
Next, another aspect of FIG. 11 will be described. In addition, about the site | part which is common in FIG. 11, a code | symbol is diverted and description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 18, in the body part 30, an extension pipe part 134 extending to the muffler chamber 53 is provided in the exhaust pipe 62. A plurality of fine holes 135 are provided in the extension pipe portion 134. The exhaust holes can be resonated by the fine holes 135, and the silencing effect can be improved.

以上のように作用する負圧ポンプによれば、次に述べる効果が得られる。
図13に示すように、ボディ部30とカバー体50の少なくとも一方に、排気音を減衰させる消音室53が、収容室51とは別に形成され、ポンプ部80からの排気は、収容室51、この収容室51と消音室53とを結ぶ連通路105、消音室53の順で流され、排気管62を介して外へ排出される。
この構成によれば、ボディ部30とカバー体50の少なくとも一方に消音室53を形成したので、消音室53を負圧ポンプ10に内蔵することができ、消音室53又は消音機能を備える真空ポンプ10であっても小型化が可能なポンプ構造にすることができる。
According to the negative pressure pump acting as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
As shown in FIG. 13, a muffler chamber 53 for attenuating exhaust sound is formed in at least one of the body portion 30 and the cover body 50 separately from the storage chamber 51, and exhaust from the pump portion 80 is stored in the storage chamber 51, The communication passage 105 connecting the storage chamber 51 and the silencing chamber 53 flows in the order of the silencing chamber 53 and is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 62.
According to this configuration, since the silencing chamber 53 is formed in at least one of the body portion 30 and the cover body 50, the silencing chamber 53 can be built in the negative pressure pump 10, and the silencing chamber 53 or a vacuum pump having a silencing function is provided. Even if it is 10, it can be set as the pump structure which can be reduced in size.

図10に示すように消音室は、ボディ部30とカバー体50の間に設けられ、連通路105は、ボディ部30に設けられている。
この構成によれば、消音室53は別に部品を用いることなくボディ部30とカバー体50の間に設け、連通路105はボディ部50を穴加工するだけで形成されるので、部品点数を増やすことなく消音効果を得られる消音室53を設けることができ、部品コストの低減を図ることができる。
As shown in FIG. 10, the silencer chamber is provided between the body part 30 and the cover body 50, and the communication path 105 is provided in the body part 30.
According to this configuration, the muffler chamber 53 is provided between the body part 30 and the cover body 50 without using any separate parts, and the communication path 105 is formed only by drilling the body part 50, thereby increasing the number of parts. Therefore, it is possible to provide a silencing chamber 53 that can obtain a silencing effect without reducing the cost of components.

図16に示すように、カバー体50の内部に内壁63を設け、内壁63とカバー体50の外壁52との空間を消音室53として形成し、連通路131は、カバー体の内壁63に貫通形成した。カバー体50に消音室53を形成し、カバー体50の内壁63だけに連通路131を貫通形成するので、カバー体50だけの加工で済み、よりコストの低減を図ることができる。   As shown in FIG. 16, an inner wall 63 is provided inside the cover body 50, a space between the inner wall 63 and the outer wall 52 of the cover body 50 is formed as a muffler chamber 53, and the communication path 131 penetrates the inner wall 63 of the cover body. Formed. Since the sound deadening chamber 53 is formed in the cover body 50 and the communication passage 131 is formed through only the inner wall 63 of the cover body 50, only the cover body 50 needs to be processed, and the cost can be further reduced.

図17に示すように、蓋体101に、ポンプ部80内から収容室51内へ排気を流入させる排気出口97、98を設け、この排気出口97、98からパイプ状の導出管132、133を収容室51内へ延ばした。
この構成により、蓋体101にパイプ状の導出管132、133を設けたので、この導出管132、133から出た排気を収容室51内で急膨張させることができ、収容室51でも消音効果を得ることができる。
As shown in FIG. 17, the lid body 101 is provided with exhaust outlets 97 and 98 through which exhaust flows into the storage chamber 51 from the pump portion 80, and pipe-like outlet pipes 132 and 133 are connected to the exhaust outlets 97 and 98. It extended into the storage chamber 51.
With this configuration, since the pipe-shaped lead-out pipes 132 and 133 are provided in the lid body 101, the exhaust gas discharged from the lead-out pipes 132 and 133 can be rapidly expanded in the storage chamber 51. Can be obtained.

図18に示すように、排気管62に、消音室53へ延びる延長管部134を設け、この延長管部134に、微細孔135を多数設けた。
この構成により、延長管部134に微細孔135を多数設けたので、これらの微細孔135により排気を共鳴させることができ、より消音効果を高くすることができる。
As shown in FIG. 18, the exhaust pipe 62 is provided with an extension pipe part 134 extending to the sound deadening chamber 53, and the extension pipe part 134 is provided with many fine holes 135.
With this configuration, since a large number of the fine holes 135 are provided in the extension pipe portion 134, the exhaust can be resonated by these fine holes 135, and the noise reduction effect can be further enhanced.

尚、実施の形態では負圧ポンプとしてベーンポンプを説明したが、負圧ポンプはベーンポンプに限られるものではない。
さらには、本発明の負圧ポンプは、車両に備えられる負圧ブースタの負圧室内を、負圧にするための車両用の負圧ポンプに好適であるが、用途を格別に限定するものではなく、一般機械用、汎用機械用、一般設備用に適用することは差し支えない。
In the embodiment, the vane pump is described as the negative pressure pump. However, the negative pressure pump is not limited to the vane pump.
Furthermore, the negative pressure pump of the present invention is suitable for a negative pressure pump for a vehicle for making the negative pressure chamber of a negative pressure booster provided in the vehicle negative pressure, but it is not intended to limit the application. However, it can be applied to general machines, general-purpose machines, and general equipment.

本発明の負圧ポンプは、車両に備えられる負圧ブースタの負圧室内を、負圧にするための車両用の負圧ポンプに好適である。   The negative pressure pump of the present invention is suitable for a negative pressure pump for a vehicle for making negative pressure inside a negative pressure chamber of a negative pressure booster provided in the vehicle.

10…負圧ポンプ、30…ボディ部、34…一方の側面(上面)、50…カバー体、51…収容室、52…外壁、53…消音室、62…排気管、63…内壁、80…ポンプ部、84…ケース、87…ロータ、97、98…排気出口、101…蓋体、105、131…連通路、132、133…導出管、134…延長管部、135…微細孔。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Negative pressure pump, 30 ... Body part, 34 ... One side surface (upper surface), 50 ... Cover body, 51 ... Storage chamber, 52 ... Outer wall, 53 ... Silencer chamber, 62 ... Exhaust pipe, 63 ... Inner wall, 80 ... Pump part, 84 ... case, 87 ... rotor, 97, 98 ... exhaust outlet, 101 ... lid body, 105, 131 ... communication path, 132, 133 ... extraction pipe, 134 ... extension pipe part, 135 ... micropore.

Claims (5)

基盤としてのボディ部と、このボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるポンプ部と、このポンプ部を囲う収容室を有し前記ボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるカバー体とからなり、更に、前記ポンプ部はロータと、このロータを囲うケースと、このケースの開口を塞ぐ蓋体とからなる負圧ポンプにおいて、
前記ボディ部と前記カバー体の少なくとも一方に、排気音を減衰させる消音室が、前記収容室とは別に形成され、
前記ポンプ部からの排気は、前記収容室、この収容室と前記消音室とを結ぶ連通路、前記消音室の順で流され、排気管を介して外へ排出され、その間に前記消音室で排気音が減衰され
前記消音室は、前記ボディ部と前記カバー体の間に設けられ、前記連通路は、前記ボディ部に設けられていることを特徴とする負圧ポンプ。
A body portion as a base, a pump portion attached to one side surface of the body portion, and a cover body having a storage chamber surrounding the pump portion and attached to one side surface of the body portion, The pump section is a negative pressure pump comprising a rotor, a case surrounding the rotor, and a lid for closing the opening of the case.
A silencer chamber for attenuating exhaust sound is formed in at least one of the body portion and the cover body separately from the storage chamber,
Exhaust gas from the pump section flows in the order of the storage chamber, the communication path connecting the storage chamber and the muffler chamber, and the muffler chamber, and is discharged to the outside through an exhaust pipe. The exhaust sound is attenuated ,
The silencer chamber is provided between the body part and the cover body, and the communication path is provided in the body part .
基盤としてのボディ部と、このボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるポンプ部と、このポンプ部を囲う収容室を有し前記ボディ部の一方の側面に取付けられるカバー体とからなり、更に、前記ポンプ部はロータと、このロータを囲うケースと、このケースの開口を塞ぐ蓋体とからなる負圧ポンプにおいて、
前記ボディ部と前記カバー体の少なくとも一方に、排気音を減衰させる消音室が、前記収容室とは別に形成され、
前記ポンプ部からの排気は、前記収容室、この収容室と前記消音室とを結ぶ連通路、前記消音室の順で流され、排気管を介して外へ排出され、その間に前記消音室で排気音が減衰され
前記排気管に、前記消音室へ延びる延長管部を設け、この延長管部に、微細孔を多数設け、これらの微細孔により排気を共鳴させるようにしたことを特徴とする負圧ポンプ。
A body portion as a base, a pump portion attached to one side surface of the body portion, and a cover body having a storage chamber surrounding the pump portion and attached to one side surface of the body portion, The pump section is a negative pressure pump comprising a rotor, a case surrounding the rotor, and a lid for closing the opening of the case.
A silencer chamber for attenuating exhaust sound is formed in at least one of the body portion and the cover body separately from the storage chamber,
Exhaust gas from the pump section flows in the order of the storage chamber, the communication path connecting the storage chamber and the muffler chamber, and the muffler chamber, and is discharged to the outside through an exhaust pipe. The exhaust sound is attenuated ,
A negative pressure pump characterized in that an extension pipe portion extending to the muffler chamber is provided in the exhaust pipe, and a plurality of fine holes are provided in the extension pipe portion so that exhaust is resonated by these fine holes .
請求項記載の負圧ポンプにおいて、
前記カバー体の内部に内壁を設け、前記内壁と前記カバー体の外壁との空間を前記消音室として形成し、前記連通路は、前記カバー体の内壁に貫通形成したことを特徴とする負圧ポンプ。
The negative pressure pump according to claim 2 ,
An inner wall is provided inside the cover body, a space between the inner wall and the outer wall of the cover body is formed as the muffler chamber, and the communication path is formed through the inner wall of the cover body. pump.
請求項1記載の負圧ポンプにおいて、
前記排気管に、前記消音室へ延びる延長管部を設け、この延長管部に、微細孔を多数設け、これらの微細孔により排気を共鳴させるようにしたことを特徴とする負圧ポンプ。
In the negative pressure pump according to claim 1 Symbol placement,
A negative pressure pump characterized in that an extension pipe portion extending to the muffler chamber is provided in the exhaust pipe, and a plurality of fine holes are provided in the extension pipe portion so that exhaust is resonated by these fine holes.
請求項1〜のいずれか1記載の負圧ポンプにおいて、
前記蓋体に、前記ポンプ部内から前記収容室内へ排気を流入させる排気出口を設け、この排気出口からパイプ状の導出管を前記収容室内へ延ばし、この導出管から出た前記排気を前記収容室内で急膨張させるようにしたことを特徴とする負圧ポンプ。
The negative pressure pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4 ,
The lid body is provided with an exhaust outlet for allowing exhaust to flow into the housing chamber from the inside of the pump unit, and a pipe-shaped lead-out pipe extends from the exhaust outlet into the housing chamber, and the exhaust gas that has exited from the lead-out pipe is passed through the housing chamber. A negative pressure pump characterized by rapid expansion.
JP2011261072A 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Negative pressure pump Expired - Fee Related JP5969205B2 (en)

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