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JP6006593B2 - Air conditioning control system and air conditioning control method - Google Patents
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JP6006593B2 - Air conditioning control system and air conditioning control method - Google Patents

Air conditioning control system and air conditioning control method Download PDF

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JP6006593B2
JP6006593B2 JP2012205732A JP2012205732A JP6006593B2 JP 6006593 B2 JP6006593 B2 JP 6006593B2 JP 2012205732 A JP2012205732 A JP 2012205732A JP 2012205732 A JP2012205732 A JP 2012205732A JP 6006593 B2 JP6006593 B2 JP 6006593B2
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JP2014059124A (en
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大澤 義孝
義孝 大澤
長尾 泰司
泰司 長尾
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Azbil Corp
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Description

この発明は、制御対象空間へ調和された空気を供給する空調機と、制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置とを用いた空調制御システムおよび空調制御方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an air conditioning control system and an air conditioning control method using an air conditioner that supplies conditioned air to a control target space, and a ventilator that ventilates return air from the control target space and outside air. .

中小規模ビルでは、大規模ビルに比べて、低イニシャルコストの空調システムが求められる。このため、従来より、中小規模ビルでは、空調機からの調和された空気をダクトに送り、このダクトを通して送られてくる調和された空気を吹出口から制御対象空間に吹き出すという空調システムが採用されている。このような空調制御をビルマルチ空調と呼んでいる。   Small and medium-sized buildings require a low initial cost air conditioning system compared to large-scale buildings. For this reason, conventionally, in small and medium-sized buildings, an air conditioning system has been adopted in which conditioned air from an air conditioner is sent to a duct, and the conditioned air sent through this duct is blown out from the outlet to the controlled space. ing. Such air conditioning control is called building multi air conditioning.

このビルマルチ空調では、室外機と室内機とによって構成される空調機の他に、制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置が必要となる。近年は、換気装置として、換気によって失われる空調エネルギーの全熱(排熱)の一部を回収することができる全熱交換器が設置されることが多い。   In this building multi-air conditioning, in addition to an air conditioner constituted by an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, a ventilation device for ventilating return air from the control target space and outside air is required. In recent years, a total heat exchanger that can recover a part of the total heat (exhaust heat) of air-conditioning energy lost by ventilation is often installed as a ventilation device.

全熱交換器を換気装置として用いる場合、中間期(春・秋)など、室内熱負荷が高く(冷房要求があり)、なおかつ外気温度が室内温度よりも低いような場合には、全熱交換器による熱交換を行わずに外気を室内に取り込むことで、外気冷房による省エネルギー効果を期待することができる。   When using a total heat exchanger as a ventilator, such as in the middle period (spring / autumn), if the indoor heat load is high (requires cooling) and the outside air temperature is lower than the room temperature, the total heat exchange By taking outside air into the room without performing heat exchange by the cooler, it is possible to expect the energy saving effect by the outside air cooling.

例えば、特許文献1に示されたシステムでは、換気装置を熱交換を伴う熱交換換気モードと熱交換を伴わず換気のみを行う非熱交換換気モードとを備えた全熱交換器とし、空調機が冷房運転で稼働中に、室内温度が冷房設定温度および外気温度よりも高く、かつ室内温度と冷房設定温度との差が所定値以下のときは、自動的に、換気装置(全熱交換器)を熱交換換気モードから非熱交換換気モードに切り替え、これに連動して空調機を停止させるようにしている。   For example, in the system disclosed in Patent Document 1, the ventilation device is a total heat exchanger having a heat exchange ventilation mode with heat exchange and a non-heat exchange ventilation mode in which only ventilation is performed without heat exchange. If the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature and the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is less than the predetermined value while the unit is operating in the cooling operation, the ventilation device (total heat exchanger) ) Is switched from the heat exchange ventilation mode to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is stopped in conjunction with this.

図11に特許文献1に示された空調制御システムの概略を示す。同図において、1は空調機、2は換気装置(全熱交換器)、3はコントローラ、4は制御対象空間、5は制御対象空間4の温度を室内温度Trpvとして検出する室内温度センサ、6は換気装置2に取り込まれる前の外気の温度を外気温度Toutとして検出する外気温度センサ、7は冷房を行う場合の室内温度の設定値を冷房設定温度Trspとして設定する室内温度設定器である。   FIG. 11 shows an outline of the air conditioning control system disclosed in Patent Document 1. In the figure, 1 is an air conditioner, 2 is a ventilator (total heat exchanger), 3 is a controller, 4 is a control target space, 5 is an indoor temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the control target space 4 as the indoor temperature Trpv, 6 Is an outside air temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the outside air before being taken into the ventilation device 2 as the outside air temperature Tout, and 7 is an indoor temperature setting device that sets the set value of the room temperature when cooling is performed as the cooling set temperature Trsp.

このシステムにおいて、空調機1と換気装置2とは独立して設置されており、空調機1は制御対象空間4からのリターン空気RAを取入空気とし、調和された空気を給気SAとして制御対象空間4に供給する。換気装置2は、制御対象空間4からのリターン空気RAを排気EAとして排出する一方、外気OAを取り込んで制御対象空間4に供給する。   In this system, the air conditioner 1 and the ventilator 2 are installed independently, and the air conditioner 1 controls the return air RA from the control target space 4 as intake air and controls the harmonized air as the supply air SA. The target space 4 is supplied. The ventilator 2 discharges the return air RA from the control target space 4 as exhaust EA, while taking in the outside air OA and supplies it to the control target space 4.

コントローラ3は、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspよりも高く、外気温度Toutが室内温度Trpvよりも高い場合、換気装置2を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機1を冷房モードで運転する。これに対し、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高く、かつ室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrが所定値Tth以下となった場合、コントローラ3は、換気装置2を熱交換換気モードから非熱交換換気モードに切り替え、空調機1を停止させる。また、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高く、かつ室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrが所定値Tthよりも大きい場合には、空調機1を冷房モードで運転する。   When the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout is higher than the room temperature Trpv, the controller 3 operates the ventilation device 2 in the heat exchange ventilation mode and operates the air conditioner 1 in the cooling mode. On the other hand, when the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout and the difference ΔTr between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp is equal to or less than the predetermined value Tth, the controller 3 Is switched from the heat exchange ventilation mode to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode and the air conditioner 1 is stopped. When the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout and the difference ΔTr between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp is larger than the predetermined value Tth, the air conditioner 1 is operated in the cooling mode. To do.

すなわち、コントローラ3は、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高い場合、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrに応じ、この差ΔTrが所定値Tth以下の場合には空調機1を停止させ、この差ΔTrが所定値Tthよりも大きい場合には空調機1を冷房モードで運転する。   That is, when the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout, the controller 3 operates the ventilation device 2 in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, while setting the difference ΔTr between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp. Accordingly, when the difference ΔTr is equal to or smaller than the predetermined value Tth, the air conditioner 1 is stopped, and when the difference ΔTr is larger than the predetermined value Tth, the air conditioner 1 is operated in the cooling mode.

これにより、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高く、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrが所定値Tth以下の場合には、空調機1を停止させた状態で、換気装置2による熱交換を伴わない換気(バイパス換気)のみが行われるものとなり、換気装置2からの外気の導入のみで制御対象空間4の冷房(外気冷房)が行われるものとなる。   Thus, when the indoor temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout and the difference ΔTr between the indoor temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp is equal to or less than the predetermined value Tth, the air conditioner 1 is stopped. Thus, only ventilation (bypass ventilation) without heat exchange by the ventilator 2 is performed, and only the introduction of outside air from the ventilator 2 cools the control target space 4 (outside air cooling).

特開2010−117084号公報JP 2010-117084 A

しかしながら、このような空調制御システムでは、空調機1が担当する空調制御ゾーンが換気装置2の設置場所から離れているような場合、換気による外気冷房の効果を十分に得ることができない、という問題があった。   However, in such an air-conditioning control system, when the air-conditioning control zone that the air conditioner 1 is in charge of is far from the installation location of the ventilator 2, there is a problem that the effect of the outside air cooling by ventilation cannot be sufficiently obtained. was there.

本発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的とするところは、空調機が担当する空調制御ゾーンが換気装置の設置場所から離れているような場合であっても、換気による外気冷房の効果を十分に得ることが可能な空調制御システムおよび空調制御方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and the purpose of the present invention is even when the air-conditioning control zone in charge of the air conditioner is far from the installation location of the ventilator. An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning control system and an air conditioning control method capable of sufficiently obtaining the effect of outside air cooling by ventilation.

このような目的を達成するために本発明は、制御対象空間へ調和された空気を供給する空調機と、制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置とを備え、空調機は換気装置に直列に接続されて換気装置からの外気と制御対象空間からのリターン空気の一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、換気装置は熱交換を伴う熱交換換気モードと熱交換を伴わず単に換気のみ行う非熱交換換気モードとを備えた空調制御システムであって、制御対象空間の温度を室内温度として検出する室内温度検出手段と、換気装置に取り込まれる前の外気の温度を外気温度として検出する外気温度検出手段と、冷房を行う場合の室内温度の設定値を冷房設定温度として設定する室内温度設定手段と、室内温度が冷房設定温度および外気温度よりも高い場合、換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差に応じて空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで空調機を運転する制御手段とを備え、制御手段は、室内温度が外気温度よりも高く、かつ冷房設定温度よりも所定の値以上低い場合、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機を暖房モードで運転する、あるいは、室内温度が外気温度よりも高く、かつ冷房設定温度よりも第1の所定の値以上低い場合、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機を送風モードで運転し、室内温度が外気温度よりも高く、かつ冷房設定温度よりも第1の所定の値よりも大きい第2の所定の値以上低い場合、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機を暖房モードで運転することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve such an object, the present invention includes an air conditioner that supplies conditioned air to a control target space, and a ventilator that ventilates return air from the control target space and outside air. Is connected in series to the ventilator and takes mixed air of the outside air from the ventilator and a part of the return air from the controlled space, and the ventilator performs heat exchange ventilation mode and heat exchange with heat exchange. An air-conditioning control system having a non-heat exchange ventilation mode that performs only ventilation without being accompanied by an indoor temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the controlled space as an indoor temperature, and the temperature of the outside air before being taken into the ventilator. Outside air temperature detecting means for detecting the outside air temperature, indoor temperature setting means for setting the set value of the room temperature when cooling is performed as the cooling set temperature, and the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature When the ventilation device is operated in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, the air conditioner is set to the blower mode or the cooling mode according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature, and the air conditioning is performed in the determined mode. Control means for operating the machine , the control means, when the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a predetermined value or more, operates the ventilator in the heat exchange ventilation mode, When operating in the heating mode, or when the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by the first predetermined value or more, the ventilator is operated in the heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is operated in the air blowing mode. When the air conditioner is operated and the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling preset temperature by a second predetermined value greater than the first predetermined value, the ventilator is operated in the heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner Heating mode In characterized by operation.

本発明において、空調機と換気装置とは、直列に接続された構成とされる。すなわち、本発明において、空調機は、換気装置からの外気(OA)と制御対象空間からのリターン空気(RA)の一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、換気装置は制御対象空間からのリターン空気(RA)の残りを排気(EA)として排出する。また、本発明において、制御手段は、室内温度が冷房設定温度および外気温度よりも高い場合、換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させ、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差に応じて空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで空調機を運転する。例えば、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差が所定値(Tth)以下の場合、空調機を送風モードで運転し、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差が所定値(Tth)よりも大きい場合、空調機を冷房モードで運転するようにする。   In the present invention, the air conditioner and the ventilation device are connected in series. That is, in the present invention, the air conditioner takes mixed air of the outside air (OA) from the ventilator and a part of the return air (RA) from the control target space as the intake air, and the ventilator is from the control target space. The remainder of the return air (RA) is discharged as exhaust (EA). Further, in the present invention, the control means operates the ventilator in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode when the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, and the air conditioner according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. The air blower mode or the cooling mode is determined, and the air conditioner is operated in the determined mode. For example, when the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is equal to or less than a predetermined value (Tth), the air conditioner is operated in the air blowing mode, and when the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is greater than the predetermined value (Tth), Operate the air conditioner in cooling mode.

本発明において、室内温度が冷房設定温度および外気温度よりも高く、かつ室内温度と冷房設定温度との差が所定値(Tth)以下の場合、換気装置を非熱交換換気モードとし、空調機を送風モードとすると、換気装置からの外気(OA)と制御対象空間からのリターン空気(RA)の一部との混合空気が空調機からの給気(SA)として制御対象空間に供給されるものとなる。これにより、空調機が担当する空調制御ゾーンが換気装置の設置場所から離れていても、外気冷房の効果を及ぼすことが可能となる。   In the present invention, when the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature and the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is equal to or less than a predetermined value (Tth), the ventilation device is set to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is When the ventilation mode is selected, mixed air of outside air (OA) from the ventilator and part of return air (RA) from the control target space is supplied to the control target space as supply air (SA) from the air conditioner It becomes. Thereby, even if the air-conditioning control zone which an air conditioner takes charge of is away from the installation place of a ventilator, it becomes possible to exert the effect of outside air cooling.

本発明において、制御手段は、室内温度が冷房設定温度および外気温度よりも高い場合、換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差に応じて空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定めるが、これと合わせて、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差に応じて、換気装置の外気導入量や空調機の送風量を段階的に切り替えるようにしてもよい。例えば、室内温度と冷房設定温度との偏差が大きくなるほど換気装置の外気導入量を多くしたり、空調機の送風量を多くしたりする。これにより、室内温度と冷房設定温度との偏差が大きいほど、冷房効果の高い運転を行い、偏差が小さくなるにつれ、省エネルギー効果の高い運転に段階的に切り替えて行くようにして、より一層の省エネルギー効果の高い運転を行うことが可能となる。   In the present invention, the control means operates the ventilator in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode when the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, while adjusting the air conditioner according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. The air blower mode or the air cooling mode is determined, but in conjunction with this, the outside air introduction amount of the ventilator and the air blower amount of the air conditioner are switched in stages according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. It may be. For example, as the deviation between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature increases, the amount of outside air introduced into the ventilator is increased or the amount of air blown from the air conditioner is increased. As a result, the greater the deviation between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature, the higher the cooling effect is performed, and the smaller the deviation is, the more gradually the operation is switched to the energy saving effect. It is possible to perform highly effective driving.

また、本発明では、室内温度が外気温度よりも高く、かつ冷房設定温度よりも所定の値以上低い場合、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機を暖房モードで運転するようにする。本発明では、外気温度が冷房設定温度よりも著しく低い場合、制御対象空間が冷えすぎの状態となってしまうことがある。このような場合、空調機を暖房モードで運転させることにより、制御対象空間が冷えすぎの状態となるという問題を解消することが可能となる。また、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させることにより、換気によって失われる排熱の一部を回収することが可能となる。 Further, in the present invention, if the indoor temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, and lower than a predetermined value than the set cooling temperature, the ventilator is operated in the heat exchange ventilation mode, so as to operate the air conditioner in the heating mode . In the present invention, when the outside air temperature is significantly lower than the cooling set temperature, the control target space may become too cold. In such a case, by operating the air conditioner in the heating mode, it is possible to solve the problem that the controlled space becomes too cold. Further, by operating the ventilator in the heat exchange ventilation mode, it becomes possible to recover a part of the exhaust heat lost by the ventilation.

また、本発明では、第1の所定の値(Tth1)と第1の所定の値(Tth1)よりも大きい第2の所定の値(Tth2)とを定め、室内温度が外気温度よりも高く、かつ冷房設定温度よりも第1の所定の値(Tth1)以上低い場合、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機を送風モードで運転し、室内温度が外気温度よりも高く、かつ冷房設定温度よりも第2の所定の値(Tth2)以上低い場合、換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、空調機を暖房モードで運転するというように、暖房モードへ段階的に切り替えて行くようにするIn the present invention, the first predetermined value (Tth1) and the second predetermined value (Tth2) larger than the first predetermined value (Tth1) are determined, the indoor temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, When the cooling set temperature is lower than the first predetermined value (Tth1) or more, the ventilation device is operated in the heat exchange ventilation mode, the air conditioner is operated in the air blowing mode, the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, and the cooling is performed. when than the set temperature a second predetermined value (Tth2) or lower, the ventilator is operated in the heat exchange ventilation mode, so that to operate the air conditioner in the heating mode, as we switched stepwise to the heating mode To .

本発明によれば、室内温度が冷房設定温度および外気温度よりも高い場合、換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差に応じて空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで空調機を運転するようにしたので、例えば、室内温度と冷房設定温度との差が所定値以下の場合、空調機を送風モードで運転するようにして、換気装置からの外気と制御対象空間からのリターン空気の一部との混合空気を空調機からの給気として制御対象空間に供給し、空調機が担当する空調制御ゾーンが換気装置の設置場所から離れているような場合であっても、換気による外気冷房の効果を十分に得ることが可能となる。   According to the present invention, when the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, the ventilator is operated in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, while the air conditioner is turned on according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. Or the cooling mode, and the air conditioner is operated in the determined mode. For example, when the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is equal to or less than a predetermined value, the air conditioner is set to the air blowing mode. The air conditioning control zone in which the air conditioner is in charge of supplying air to the control target space as air supply from the air conditioner as a mixture of outside air from the ventilator and part of the return air from the control target space Even when it is away from the place where the ventilation device is installed, the effect of cooling the outside air by ventilation can be sufficiently obtained.

本発明に係る空調制御システムの一実施の形態を示す図である。It is a figure showing one embodiment of an air-conditioning control system concerning the present invention. この空調制御システムにおけるコントローラが有する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能に従う処理動作の第1例(実施の形態1)を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the 1st example (Embodiment 1) of the processing operation according to the air-conditioner and ventilation apparatus interlocking control function which the controller in this air-conditioning control system has. 実施の形態1における室内温度、外気温度および冷房設定温度の温度条件と室内温度の位置する領域を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the area | region where the temperature conditions and room temperature of the room temperature in the Embodiment 1, outdoor temperature, and cooling preset temperature are located. この空調制御システムにおけるコントローラが有する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能に従う処理動作の第2例(実施の形態2)を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the 2nd example (Embodiment 2) of the processing operation according to the air-conditioner and ventilation apparatus interlocking control function which the controller in this air-conditioning control system has. 実施の形態2の処理動作に従う空調機および換気装置の運転制御状態の変化を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the change of the operation control state of the air conditioner and ventilator according to the processing operation of Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態2における室内温度、外気温度および冷房設定温度の温度条件と室内温度の位置する領域を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the area | region where the temperature conditions and room temperature of room temperature in the Embodiment 2, outdoor temperature, and cooling preset temperature are located. この空調制御システムにおけるコントローラが有する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能に従う処理動作の第3例(実施の形態3)を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the 3rd example (Embodiment 3) of the processing operation according to the air-conditioner and ventilation apparatus interlocking control function which the controller in this air-conditioning control system has. 図7に続くフローチャートである。It is a flowchart following FIG. 実施の形態3の処理動作に従う空調機および換気装置の運転制御状態の変化を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the change of the operation control state of the air conditioner and ventilation apparatus according to the processing operation of Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態3における室内温度、外気温度および冷房設定温度の温度条件と室内温度の位置する領域を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the area | region where the temperature conditions and room temperature of the room temperature in the Embodiment 3, outdoor temperature, and cooling preset temperature are located. 特許文献1に示されたシステムの概略を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline of the system shown by patent document 1. FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1はこの発明に係る空調制御システムの一実施の形態を示す図である。同図において、図11と同一符号は図11を参照して説明した構成要素と同一或いは同等構成要素を示し、その説明は省略する。なお、以下の説明では、本発明の権利範囲に含まれないものも実施の形態として記載されているが、ここでは全て実施の形態として説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an air conditioning control system according to the present invention. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 11 denote the same or equivalent components as those described with reference to FIG. In addition, in the following description, what is not included in the scope of the right of the present invention is described as an embodiment, but here, it will be described as an embodiment.

この空調制御システムにおいて、空調機1と換気装置(全熱交換器)2とは、直列に接続された構成とされている。すなわち、空調機1は、換気装置2からの外気OAと制御対象空間4からのリターン空気RAの一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、換気装置2は、制御対象空間4からのリターン空気RAの残りを排気EAとして排出するように、ダクトD1〜D3で接続されている。   In this air conditioning control system, the air conditioner 1 and the ventilator (total heat exchanger) 2 are configured to be connected in series. That is, the air conditioner 1 takes the mixed air of the outside air OA from the ventilator 2 and part of the return air RA from the control target space 4, and the ventilator 2 returns the return air from the control target space 4. It is connected by ducts D1 to D3 so that the remainder of RA is discharged as exhaust EA.

また、この空調制御システムにおいて、コントローラ3は、プロセッサや記憶装置からなるハードウェアと、これらのハードウェアと協働して各種機能を実現させるプログラムとによって実現され、本実施の形態特有の機能として空調機1と換気装置2の動作を制御する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能を有している。以下、図11に示した従来のコントローラ3と区別するために、本実施の形態におけるコントローラ3を符号3Aで示す。   In this air conditioning control system, the controller 3 is realized by hardware including a processor and a storage device, and a program that realizes various functions in cooperation with these hardware. It has an air conditioner / ventilator interlocking control function for controlling the operations of the air conditioner 1 and the ventilator 2. Hereinafter, in order to distinguish from the conventional controller 3 shown in FIG. 11, the controller 3 in this Embodiment is shown with the code | symbol 3A.

〔実施の形態1〕
図2にコントローラ3Aが有する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能に従う処理動作の第1例(実施の形態1)のフローチャートを示す。
[Embodiment 1]
FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a first example (first embodiment) of the processing operation according to the air conditioner / ventilator interlocking control function of the controller 3A.

コントローラ3Aは、定期的に、室内温度センサ5からの室内温度Trpvと、外気温度センサ6からの外気温度Toutと、室内温度設定器7からの冷房設定温度Trspとを取り込む(ステップS101)。そして、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとを比較し(ステップS102)、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspよりも高かった場合(ステップS102のYES)、室内温度Trpvと外気温度Toutとを比較する(ステップS103)。   The controller 3A periodically takes in the room temperature Trpv from the room temperature sensor 5, the outside air temperature Tout from the outside air temperature sensor 6, and the cooling set temperature Trsp from the room temperature setting device 7 (step S101). Then, the room temperature Trpv is compared with the cooling set temperature Trsp (step S102), and if the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp (YES in step S102), the room temperature Trpv is compared with the outside air temperature Tout. (Step S103).

ここで、室内温度Trpvが外気温度Toutよりも高かった場合(ステップS103のYES)、すなわち室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高かった場合、コントローラ3Aは、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTr(ΔTr=Trpv−Trsp)を求める(ステップS104)。   Here, when the room temperature Trpv is higher than the outside air temperature Tout (YES in step S103), that is, when the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout, the controller 3A A difference ΔTr (ΔTr = Trpv−Trsp) from the set temperature cooling set temperature Trsp is obtained (step S104).

そして、コントローラ3Aは、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrと所定値Tthとを比較し(ステップS105)、ΔTrが所定値Tth以下(ΔTr≦Tth)の場合には(ステップS105のYES、図3(a)に示す斜線の領域参照)、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS106)、空調機1を送風モードとする(ステップS107)。   Then, the controller 3A compares the difference ΔTr between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature / cooling set temperature Trsp with a predetermined value Tth (step S105), and when ΔTr is equal to or less than the predetermined value Tth (ΔTr ≦ Tth) ( YES in step S105, see the hatched area shown in FIG. 3A), the ventilation device 2 is set to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode (step S106), and the air conditioner 1 is set to the air blowing mode (step S107).

これにより、例えば、今、空調機1が冷房運転中で、換気装置2が熱交換換気モードで動作中であるものとすれば、空調機1が冷房運転から送風モードでの運転(送風運転)に切り換わり、換気装置2が熱交換換気モードでの換気から非熱交換換気モードでの換気(バイパス換気)に切り替えられる。   Thus, for example, if the air conditioner 1 is currently in the cooling operation and the ventilator 2 is operating in the heat exchange ventilation mode, the air conditioner 1 is operated from the cooling operation to the air blowing mode (air blowing operation). The ventilation device 2 is switched from ventilation in the heat exchange ventilation mode to ventilation in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode (bypass ventilation).

この場合、空調機1と換気装置2とが直列に接続されているので、換気装置2からの外気OAと制御対象空間4からのリターン空気RAの一部との混合空気が空調機1からの給気SAとして制御対象空間4に供給されるものとなる。これにより、空調機1が担当する空調制御ゾーンが換気装置2の設置場所から離れていても、外気冷房の効果を及ぼすことが可能となり、換気による外気冷房の効果を十分に得ることができるようになる。   In this case, since the air conditioner 1 and the ventilator 2 are connected in series, the mixed air of the outside air OA from the ventilator 2 and a part of the return air RA from the control target space 4 is supplied from the air conditioner 1. The supply air SA is supplied to the controlled space 4. Thereby, even if the air-conditioning control zone in charge of the air conditioner 1 is away from the installation location of the ventilation device 2, it is possible to exert the effect of the outside air cooling, and the effect of the outside air cooling by the ventilation can be sufficiently obtained. become.

これに対して、ステップS105での比較結果がΔTr>Tthであった場合(ステップS105のNO、図3(b)に示す斜線の領域参照)、コントローラ3Aは、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS108)、空調機1を冷房モードとする(ステップS109)。   On the other hand, when the comparison result in step S105 is ΔTr> Tth (see NO in step S105, the hatched area shown in FIG. 3B), the controller 3A sets the ventilation device 2 to the non-heat exchange ventilation. The mode is set (step S108), and the air conditioner 1 is set to the cooling mode (step S109).

これにより、例えば、今、空調機1が送風転中で、換気装置2が非熱交換換気モードで動作中であるものとすれば、空調機1が送風運転から冷房モードでの運転(冷房運転)に切り換わり、換気装置2は非熱交換換気モードでの動作を継続する。この場合、空調機1は、換気装置2から導入した外気OAとリターン空気RAの一部との混合空気を冷却するものとなり、室内温度Trpvよりも低い外気OAを利用して冷房運転を行うことから、省エネルギーが図られる。   Thus, for example, if the air conditioner 1 is currently blowing and the ventilator 2 is operating in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, the air conditioner 1 operates from the blowing operation to the cooling mode (cooling operation). The ventilation device 2 continues to operate in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode. In this case, the air conditioner 1 cools the mixed air of the outside air OA introduced from the ventilator 2 and a part of the return air RA, and performs the cooling operation using the outside air OA lower than the indoor temperature Trpv. Therefore, energy saving is achieved.

〔実施の形態2〕
図4にコントローラ3Aが有する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能に従う処理動作の第2例(実施の形態2)のフローチャートを示す。図5にこの処理動作に従う空調機1および換気装置2の運転制御状態の変化を示す。
[Embodiment 2]
FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a second example (second embodiment) of the processing operation according to the air conditioner / ventilator interlocking control function of controller 3A. FIG. 5 shows changes in the operation control state of the air conditioner 1 and the ventilator 2 according to this processing operation.

なお、この実施の形態2において、空調機1は、3段階(H(大)/M(中)/L(小))の送風量の切替機能を有し、換気装置2は2段階(H(大)/L(小))の外気導入量の切替機能を有しているものとする。この送風量切替機能および外気導入量の切替機能自体は、いずれも公知の技術であり、ここでの詳しい説明は省略する。   In the second embodiment, the air conditioner 1 has a function of switching the air volume in three stages (H (large) / M (medium) / L (small)), and the ventilator 2 has two stages (H (Large) / L (small)) It is assumed that the outside air introduction amount switching function is provided. Both the air flow rate switching function and the outside air introduction amount switching function are known techniques, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted here.

コントローラ3Aは、定期的に、室内温度センサ5からの室内温度Trpvと、外気温度センサ6からの外気温度Toutと、室内温度設定器7からの冷房設定温度Trspとを取り込む(ステップS201)。そして、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとを比較し(ステップS202)、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspよりも高かった場合(ステップS202のYES)、室内温度Trpvと外気温度Toutとを比較する(ステップS203)。   The controller 3A periodically takes in the room temperature Trpv from the room temperature sensor 5, the outside air temperature Tout from the outside air temperature sensor 6, and the cooling set temperature Trsp from the room temperature setting device 7 (step S201). Then, the room temperature Trpv is compared with the cooling set temperature Trsp (step S202), and if the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp (YES in step S202), the room temperature Trpv is compared with the outside air temperature Tout. (Step S203).

ここで、室内温度Trpvが外気温度Toutよりも高かった場合(ステップS203のYES)、すなわち室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高かった場合、コントローラ3Aは、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTr(ΔTr=Trpv−Trsp)を求める(ステップS204)。   When the indoor temperature Trpv is higher than the outside air temperature Tout (YES in step S203), that is, when the indoor temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout, the controller 3A A difference ΔTr (ΔTr = Trpv−Trsp) from the set temperature cooling set temperature Trsp is obtained (step S204).

そして、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrと第1の閾値TthHとを比較し(ステップS205)、ΔTrが第1の閾値TthHよりも大きかった場合(ΔTr>TthH)(ステップS205のYES、図6に斜線で示す領域I参照)、コントローラ3Aは、「偏差大」であるとして、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS206)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「H」とし(ステップS207)、空調機1を冷房モードとする(ステップS208)。   Then, the difference ΔTr between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature and the cooling set temperature Trsp is compared with the first threshold value TthH (step S205), and when ΔTr is larger than the first threshold value TthH (ΔTr> TthH) ( YES in step S205 (see region I indicated by hatching in FIG. 6), the controller 3A assumes that the deviation is large and sets the ventilator 2 to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode (step S206), and the outside air introduction amount of the ventilator 2 Is set to “H” (step S207), and the air conditioner 1 is set to the cooling mode (step S208).

コントローラ3Aは、ΔTrが第1の閾値TthH以下(ΔTr≦TthH)であった場合(ステップS205のNO)、ΔTrと第2の閾値TthM(<TthH)とを比較する(ステップS209)。ここで、ΔTrが第2の閾値TthMよりも大きかった場合(ΔTr>TthM)(ステップS209のYES、図6に斜線で示す領域II参照)、コントローラ3Aは、「偏差中」であるとして、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS210)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「H」とし(ステップS211)、空調機1を送風モードとし(ステップS212)、空調機1の送風量を「H」とする(ステップS213)。   When ΔTr is equal to or smaller than the first threshold TthH (ΔTr ≦ TthH) (NO in Step S205), the controller 3A compares ΔTr with the second threshold TthM (<TthH) (Step S209). Here, when ΔTr is larger than the second threshold value TthM (ΔTr> TthM) (YES in step S209, refer to region II indicated by hatching in FIG. 6), the controller 3A assumes that “in deviation” and ventilation The device 2 is set to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode (step S210), the outside air introduction amount of the ventilation device 2 is set to “H” (step S211), the air conditioner 1 is set to the air blowing mode (step S212), and the air blowing amount of the air conditioner 1 is set. “H” is set (step S213).

コントローラ3Aは、ΔTrが第2の閾値TthM以下(ΔTr≦TthM)であった場合(ステップS209のNO)、ΔTrと第3の閾値TthL(<TthM)とを比較する(ステップS214)。ここで、ΔTrが第3の閾値TthLよりも大きかった場合(ΔTr>TthL)(ステップS214のYES、図6に斜線で示す領域III参照)、コントローラ3Aは、「偏差やや小」であるとして、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS215)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「L」とし(ステップS216)、空調機1を送風モードとし(ステップS217)、空調機1の送風量を「M」とする(ステップS218)。   When ΔTr is equal to or smaller than the second threshold TthM (ΔTr ≦ TthM) (NO in Step S209), the controller 3A compares ΔTr with the third threshold TthL (<TthM) (Step S214). Here, when ΔTr is larger than the third threshold value TthL (ΔTr> TthL) (YES in step S214, refer to region III indicated by hatching in FIG. 6), the controller 3A assumes that “the deviation is slightly small”. The ventilation device 2 is set to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode (step S215), the outside air introduction amount of the ventilation device 2 is set to “L” (step S216), the air conditioner 1 is set to the ventilation mode (step S217), and the ventilation amount of the air conditioner 1 is set. Is set to “M” (step S218).

コントローラ3Aは、ΔTrが第3の閾値TthL以下(ΔTr≦TthL)であった場合(ステップS214のNO)、ΔTrが0以上であるか否かをチェックする(ステップS219)。ここで、ΔTrが0以上であった場合(ΔTr≧0)(ステップS219のYES、図6に斜線で示す領域IV参照)、コントローラ3Aは、「偏差小」であるとして、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS220)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「L」とし(ステップS221)、空調機1を送風モードとし(ステップS222)、空調機1の送風量を「L」とする(ステップS223)。   When ΔTr is equal to or smaller than the third threshold TthL (ΔTr ≦ TthL) (NO in step S214), the controller 3A checks whether ΔTr is equal to or greater than 0 (step S219). Here, when ΔTr is equal to or greater than 0 (ΔTr ≧ 0) (YES in step S219, refer to region IV indicated by hatching in FIG. 6), controller 3A determines that “deviation is small” and ventilates device 2 The heat exchange ventilation mode is set (step S220), the outside air introduction amount of the ventilator 2 is set to “L” (step S221), the air conditioner 1 is set to the air blowing mode (step S222), and the air blowing amount of the air conditioner 1 is set to “L”. (Step S223).

この実施の形態2では、室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspおよび外気温度Toutよりも高かった場合、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの差ΔTrに応じて、換気装置2による外気導入量と空調機1による送風量が段階的に切り替えられる。すなわち、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの偏差が大きくなるほど換気装置2の外気導入量が多くなり、空調機1の送風量が多くなる。これにより、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの偏差が大きいほど、冷房効果の高い運転が行われ、偏差が小さくなるにつれ、省エネルギー効果の高い運転に段階的に切り替えられて行き、より一層の省エネルギー効果の高い運転が行われるものとなる。   In the second embodiment, when the room temperature Trpv is higher than the cooling set temperature Trsp and the outside air temperature Tout, the amount of outside air introduced by the ventilator 2 and the air conditioning according to the difference ΔTr between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp. The amount of air blown by the machine 1 is switched in stages. That is, as the deviation between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp increases, the amount of outside air introduced into the ventilator 2 increases and the amount of air blown by the air conditioner 1 increases. Thereby, as the deviation between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp is larger, the operation with higher cooling effect is performed, and as the deviation becomes smaller, the operation is gradually switched to the operation with higher energy saving effect. Driving with high energy saving effect will be performed.

〔実施の形態3〕
図7および図8にコントローラ3Aが有する空調機・換気装置連動制御機能に従う処理動作の第3例(実施の形態2)のフローチャートを分割して示す。図9にこの処理動作に従う空調機1および換気装置2の運転制御状態の変化を示す。
[Embodiment 3]
FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 divide the flowchart of the third example (second embodiment) of the processing operation according to the air conditioner / ventilator linked control function of the controller 3A. FIG. 9 shows changes in the operation control state of the air conditioner 1 and the ventilator 2 according to this processing operation.

この実施の形態3においても、実施の形態2と同様、空調機1は、3段階(H(大)/M(中)/L(小))の送風量の切替機能を有し、換気装置2は2段階(H(大)/L(小))の外気導入量の切替機能を有しているものとする。また、図7に示したステップS301〜S323の処理動作は、図4に示したステップS201〜S223の処理動作と同じであるので、ここでの説明は省略する。   Also in the third embodiment, as in the second embodiment, the air conditioner 1 has a three-stage (H (large) / M (medium) / L (small)) air volume switching function, and a ventilation device 2 has a switching function of the outside air introduction amount in two stages (H (large) / L (small)). Also, the processing operations of steps S301 to S323 shown in FIG. 7 are the same as the processing operations of steps S201 to S223 shown in FIG.

コントローラ3Aは、ΔTrが0>ΔTrであった場合(図7:ステップS319のNO)、すなわち室内温度Trpvが冷房設定温度Trspよりも低かった場合、ΔTrと負方向に定められた第1の所定値Th1とを比較する(図8:ステップS324)。ここで、ΔTrが第1の所定値Tth1よりも大きかった場合(Tth1<ΔTr)(ステップS324のYES、図10に斜線で示す領域V参照)、コントローラ3Aは、「偏差小」であるとして、換気装置2を非熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS325)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「L」とし(ステップS326)、空調機1を送風モードとし(ステップS327)、空調機1の送風量を「L」とする(ステップS328)。   When ΔTr is 0> ΔTr (FIG. 7: NO in step S319), that is, when the room temperature Trpv is lower than the cooling set temperature Trsp, the controller 3A sets the first predetermined value defined in the negative direction as ΔTr. The value Th1 is compared (FIG. 8: Step S324). Here, when ΔTr is larger than the first predetermined value Tth1 (Tth1 <ΔTr) (YES in step S324, refer to the region V indicated by hatching in FIG. 10), the controller 3A assumes that “deviation is small”. The ventilation device 2 is set to the non-heat exchange ventilation mode (step S325), the outside air introduction amount of the ventilation device 2 is set to “L” (step S326), the air conditioner 1 is set to the ventilation mode (step S327), and the ventilation amount of the air conditioner 1 is set. Is set to “L” (step S328).

コントローラ3Aは、ΔTrが第1の所定値Tth1以下(ΔTr≦Tth1)であった場合(ステップS324のNO)、ΔTrと第2の所定値Tth2(<Tth1)とを比較する(ステップS329)。ここで、ΔTrが第2の所定値Tth2よりも大きかった場合(Tth2<ΔTr)(ステップS329のYES、図10に斜線で示す領域VI参照)、コントローラ3Aは、「偏差中」であるとして、換気装置2を熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS330)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「H」とし(ステップS331)、空調機1を送風モードとし(ステップS332)、空調機1の送風量を「L」とする(ステップS333)。   When ΔTr is equal to or smaller than the first predetermined value Tth1 (ΔTr ≦ Tth1) (NO in step S324), the controller 3A compares ΔTr with the second predetermined value Tth2 (<Tth1) (step S329). Here, when ΔTr is larger than the second predetermined value Tth2 (Tth2 <ΔTr) (YES in step S329, refer to a region VI indicated by diagonal lines in FIG. 10), the controller 3A assumes that “in deviation”. The ventilation device 2 is set to the heat exchange ventilation mode (step S330), the outside air introduction amount of the ventilation device 2 is set to “H” (step S331), the air conditioner 1 is set to the ventilation mode (step S332), and the ventilation amount of the air conditioner 1 is set. “L” is set (step S333).

コントローラ3Aは、ΔTrが第2の所定値Tth2以下(ΔTr≦Tth2)であった場合(ステップS329のNO、図10に斜線で示す領域VII参照)、「偏差大」であるとして、換気装置2を熱交換換気モードとし(ステップS334)、換気装置2の外気導入量を「H」とし(ステップS335)、空調機1を暖房モードとする(ステップS336)。   When the ΔTr is equal to or smaller than the second predetermined value Tth2 (ΔTr ≦ Tth2) (NO in step S329, refer to the region VII indicated by hatching in FIG. 10), the controller 3A determines that “deviation is large”. Is set to the heat exchange ventilation mode (step S334), the outside air introduction amount of the ventilation device 2 is set to "H" (step S335), and the air conditioner 1 is set to the heating mode (step S336).

前述した実施の形態2では、外気温度Toutが冷房設定温度Trspよりも著しく低い場合、外気冷房効果によって室内温度Trpvが徐々に下がり、ついには冷房設定温度Trsp以下となり、制御対象空間4が冷えすぎの状態となってしまう恐れがある。   In the above-described second embodiment, when the outside air temperature Tout is significantly lower than the cooling set temperature Trsp, the room temperature Trpv gradually decreases due to the outside air cooling effect, and finally becomes equal to or lower than the cooling set temperature Trsp, and the control target space 4 is excessively cooled. There is a risk of becoming a state of.

これに対し、この実施の形態3では、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの負方向の偏差が一定範囲の間(「偏差中」の間)は、換気装置2を熱交換換気モードに切り替えることで排熱の回収を図り、それでもなお室内温度Trpvの低下が止まらず、室内温度Trpvと冷房設定温度Trspとの負方向の偏差がさらに大きくなった場合(「偏差大」となった場合)には、空調機1を暖房モードでの運転(暖房運転)に切り替える。これにより、制御対象空間4が冷えすぎの状態となるという問題を解消することが可能となる。   In contrast, in the third embodiment, the ventilation device 2 is switched to the heat exchange ventilation mode while the deviation in the negative direction between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp is within a certain range (during “deviation”). In this case, the exhaust heat is recovered, and the decrease in the room temperature Trpv still does not stop, and the deviation in the negative direction between the room temperature Trpv and the cooling set temperature Trsp is further increased (when the deviation is large). The air conditioner 1 is switched to the operation in the heating mode (heating operation). Thereby, it becomes possible to eliminate the problem that the control target space 4 is too cold.

〔実施の形態の拡張〕
以上、実施の形態を参照して本発明を説明したが、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではない。本発明の構成や詳細には、本発明の技術思想の範囲内で当業者が理解し得る様々な変更をすることができる。また、各実施の形態については、矛盾しない範囲で任意に組み合わせて実施することができる。
[Extension of the embodiment]
The present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Each embodiment can be implemented in any combination within a consistent range.

1…空調機、2…換気装置(全熱交換器)、3(3A)…コントローラ、4…制御対象空間、5…室内温度センサ、6…外気温度センサ、7…室内温度設定器、D1〜D3…ダクト。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Air conditioner, 2 ... Ventilator (total heat exchanger), 3 (3A) ... Controller, 4 ... Control object space, 5 ... Indoor temperature sensor, 6 ... Outside temperature sensor, 7 ... Indoor temperature setting device, D1- D3 ... Duct.

Claims (10)

制御対象空間へ調和された空気を供給する空調機と、前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置とを備え、前記空調機は前記換気装置に直列に接続されて前記換気装置からの外気と前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気の一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、前記換気装置は熱交換を伴う熱交換換気モードと熱交換を伴わず単に換気のみ行う非熱交換換気モードとを備えた空調制御システムであって、
前記制御対象空間の温度を室内温度として検出する室内温度検出手段と、
前記換気装置に取り込まれる前の外気の温度を外気温度として検出する外気温度検出手段と、
冷房を行う場合の室内温度の設定値を冷房設定温度として設定する室内温度設定手段と、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高い場合、前記換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差に応じて前記空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで前記空調機を運転する制御手段とを備え、
前記制御手段は、
前記室内温度が前記外気温度よりも高く、かつ前記冷房設定温度よりも所定の値以上低い場合、前記換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、前記空調機を暖房モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御システム。
An air conditioner that supplies conditioned air to the control target space; and a ventilator that ventilates return air from the control target space and outside air, the air conditioner being connected in series to the ventilator and The mixed air of the outside air from the ventilator and part of the return air from the controlled space is taken as the intake air, and the ventilator performs only ventilation without heat exchange and heat exchange ventilation mode with heat exchange. An air conditioning control system with a heat exchange ventilation mode,
An indoor temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the control target space as an indoor temperature;
An outside air temperature detecting means for detecting the outside air temperature before being taken into the ventilator as an outside air temperature;
A room temperature setting means for setting the set value of the room temperature when performing cooling as the cooling set temperature;
When the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, the ventilation device is operated in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is blown according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. Determining whether to be a mode or a cooling mode, comprising a control means for operating the air conditioner in the determined mode ,
The control means includes
When the indoor temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a predetermined value or more, the ventilator is operated in a heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is operated in a heating mode. Air conditioning control system.
制御対象空間へ調和された空気を供給する空調機と、前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置とを備え、前記空調機は前記換気装置に直列に接続されて前記換気装置からの外気と前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気の一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、前記換気装置は熱交換を伴う熱交換換気モードと熱交換を伴わず単に換気のみ行う非熱交換換気モードとを備えた空調制御システムであって、
前記制御対象空間の温度を室内温度として検出する室内温度検出手段と、
前記換気装置に取り込まれる前の外気の温度を外気温度として検出する外気温度検出手段と、
冷房を行う場合の室内温度の設定値を冷房設定温度として設定する室内温度設定手段と、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高い場合、前記換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差に応じて前記空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで前記空調機を運転する制御手段とを備え、
前記制御手段は、
前記室内温度が前記外気温度よりも高く、かつ前記冷房設定温度よりも第1の所定の値以上低い場合、前記換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、前記空調機を送風モードで運転し、
前記室内温度が前記外気温度よりも高く、かつ前記冷房設定温度よりも前記第1の所定の値よりも大きい第2の所定の値以上低い場合、前記換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、前記空調機を暖房モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御システム。
An air conditioner that supplies conditioned air to the control target space; and a ventilator that ventilates return air from the control target space and outside air, the air conditioner being connected in series to the ventilator and The mixed air of the outside air from the ventilator and part of the return air from the controlled space is taken as the intake air, and the ventilator performs only ventilation without heat exchange and heat exchange ventilation mode with heat exchange. An air conditioning control system with a heat exchange ventilation mode,
An indoor temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the control target space as an indoor temperature;
An outside air temperature detecting means for detecting the outside air temperature before being taken into the ventilator as an outside air temperature;
A room temperature setting means for setting the set value of the room temperature when performing cooling as the cooling set temperature;
When the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, the ventilation device is operated in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is blown according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. Determining whether to be a mode or a cooling mode, comprising a control means for operating the air conditioner in the determined mode,
The control means includes
When the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a first predetermined value or more, the ventilator is operated in a heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is operated in an air blowing mode,
When the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a second predetermined value greater than the first predetermined value, the ventilator is operated in a heat exchange ventilation mode, An air conditioning control system, wherein the air conditioner is operated in a heating mode .
請求項1又は2に記載された空調制御システムにおいて、
前記制御手段は、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高く、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差が所定値以下の場合、前記空調機を送風モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御ステム。
In the air conditioning control system according to claim 1 or 2 ,
The control means includes
The air conditioning control is characterized in that the air conditioner is operated in an air blowing mode when the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, and the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is a predetermined value or less. Stem.
請求項3に記載された空調制御システムにおいて、
前記制御手段は、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高く、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差が前記所定値よりも大きい場合、前記空調機を冷房モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御システム。
In the air conditioning control system according to claim 3 ,
The control means includes
When the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, and the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is larger than the predetermined value, the air conditioner is operated in a cooling mode. Air conditioning control system.
請求項1又は2に記載された空調制御システムにおいて、
前記制御手段は、
前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差に応じて、前記換気装置の外気導入量および前記空調機の送風量を段階的に切り替える
ことを特徴とする空調制御システム。
In the air conditioning control system according to claim 1 or 2 ,
The control means includes
An air conditioning control system characterized by switching an outside air introduction amount of the ventilation device and an air blowing amount of the air conditioner stepwise in accordance with a difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature .
制御対象空間へ調和された空気を供給する空調機と、前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置とを備え、前記空調機は前記換気装置に直列に接続されて前記換気装置からの外気と前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気の一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、前記換気装置は熱交換を伴う熱交換換気モードと熱交換を伴わず単に換気のみ行う非熱交換換気モードとを備えたシステムに適用される空調制御方法であって、
前記制御対象空間の温度を室内温度として検出する室内温度検出ステップと、
前記換気装置に取り込まれる前の外気の温度を外気温度として検出する外気温度検出ステップと、
冷房を行う場合の室内温度の設定値を冷房設定温度として設定する室内温度設定ステップと、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高い場合、前記換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差に応じて前記空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで前記空調機を運転する制御ステップとを備え、
前記制御ステップは、
前記室内温度が前記外気温度よりも高く、かつ前記冷房設定温度よりも所定の値以上低い場合、前記換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、前記空調機を暖房モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御方法
An air conditioner that supplies conditioned air to the control target space; and a ventilator that ventilates return air from the control target space and outside air, the air conditioner being connected in series to the ventilator and The mixed air of the outside air from the ventilator and part of the return air from the controlled space is taken as the intake air, and the ventilator performs only ventilation without heat exchange and heat exchange ventilation mode with heat exchange. An air conditioning control method applied to a system having a heat exchange ventilation mode,
An indoor temperature detecting step for detecting the temperature of the space to be controlled as an indoor temperature;
An outside air temperature detecting step for detecting the outside air temperature before being taken into the ventilator as an outside air temperature; and
An indoor temperature setting step for setting the set value of the indoor temperature when performing cooling as the cooling set temperature;
When the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, the ventilation device is operated in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is blown according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. A control step for determining whether to set the mode or the cooling mode, and operating the air conditioner in the determined mode,
The control step includes
When the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a predetermined value or more, the ventilation device is operated in a heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is operated in a heating mode.
The air-conditioning control method characterized by the above-mentioned .
制御対象空間へ調和された空気を供給する空調機と、前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気と外気との換気を行う換気装置とを備え、前記空調機は前記換気装置に直列に接続されて前記換気装置からの外気と前記制御対象空間からのリターン空気の一部との混合空気を取入空気とし、前記換気装置は熱交換を伴う熱交換換気モードと熱交換を伴わず単に換気のみ行う非熱交換換気モードとを備えたシステムに適用される空調制御方法であって、
前記制御対象空間の温度を室内温度として検出する室内温度検出ステップと、
前記換気装置に取り込まれる前の外気の温度を外気温度として検出する外気温度検出ステップと、
冷房を行う場合の室内温度の設定値を冷房設定温度として設定する室内温度設定ステップと、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高い場合、前記換気装置を非熱交換換気モードで動作させる一方、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差に応じて前記空調機を送風モードとするか冷房モードとするかを定め、その定められたモードで前記空調機を運転する制御ステップとを備え、
前記制御ステップは、
前記室内温度が前記外気温度よりも高く、かつ前記冷房設定温度よりも第1の所定の値以上低い場合、前記換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、前記空調機を送風モードで運転し、
前記室内温度が前記外気温度よりも高く、かつ前記冷房設定温度よりも前記第1の所定の値よりも大きい第2の所定の値以上低い場合、前記換気装置を熱交換換気モードで動作させ、前記空調機を暖房モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御方法。
An air conditioner that supplies conditioned air to the control target space; and a ventilator that ventilates return air from the control target space and outside air, the air conditioner being connected in series to the ventilator and The mixed air of the outside air from the ventilator and part of the return air from the controlled space is taken as the intake air, and the ventilator performs only ventilation without heat exchange and heat exchange ventilation mode with heat exchange. An air conditioning control method applied to a system having a heat exchange ventilation mode,
An indoor temperature detecting step for detecting the temperature of the space to be controlled as an indoor temperature;
An outside air temperature detecting step for detecting the outside air temperature before being taken into the ventilator as an outside air temperature; and
An indoor temperature setting step for setting the set value of the indoor temperature when performing cooling as the cooling set temperature;
When the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, the ventilation device is operated in the non-heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is blown according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature. A control step for determining whether to set the mode or the cooling mode, and operating the air conditioner in the determined mode ,
The control step includes
When the indoor temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a first predetermined value or more, the ventilator is operated in a heat exchange ventilation mode, and the air conditioner is operated in an air blowing mode,
When the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature and lower than the cooling set temperature by a second predetermined value greater than the first predetermined value, the ventilator is operated in a heat exchange ventilation mode, An air conditioning control method comprising operating the air conditioner in a heating mode .
請求項6又は7に記載された空調制御方法において、
前記制御ステップは、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高く、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差が所定値以下の場合、前記空調機を送風モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御方法。
In the air-conditioning control method according to claim 6 or 7 ,
The control step includes
The air conditioning control is characterized in that when the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, and the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is equal to or less than a predetermined value, the air conditioner is operated in a blowing mode. Method.
請求項8に記載された空調制御方法において、
前記制御ステップは、
前記室内温度が前記冷房設定温度および前記外気温度よりも高く、前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差が前記所定値よりも大きい場合、前記空調機を冷房モードで運転する
ことを特徴とする空調制御方法。
In the air-conditioning control method according to claim 8,
The control step includes
When the room temperature is higher than the cooling set temperature and the outside air temperature, and the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature is larger than the predetermined value, the air conditioner is operated in a cooling mode. Air conditioning control method.
請求項6又は7に記載された空調制御方法において、
前記制御ステップは、
前記室内温度と前記冷房設定温度との差に応じて、前記換気装置の外気導入量および前記空調機の送風量を段階的に切り替える
ことを特徴とする空調制御方法。
In the air-conditioning control method according to claim 6 or 7 ,
The control step includes
An air conditioning control method, wherein the outside air introduction amount of the ventilator and the air blowing amount of the air conditioner are switched in stages according to the difference between the room temperature and the cooling set temperature.
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