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JP6021265B2 - End treatment method for lining material - Google Patents
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JP6021265B2 - End treatment method for lining material - Google Patents

End treatment method for lining material Download PDF

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JP6021265B2
JP6021265B2 JP2013037159A JP2013037159A JP6021265B2 JP 6021265 B2 JP6021265 B2 JP 6021265B2 JP 2013037159 A JP2013037159 A JP 2013037159A JP 2013037159 A JP2013037159 A JP 2013037159A JP 6021265 B2 JP6021265 B2 JP 6021265B2
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elastic member
lining material
circumferential direction
rib
diameter
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JP2014163491A (en
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久志 山村
久志 山村
翔吾 田中
翔吾 田中
田村 健
健 田村
香織 沼田
香織 沼田
実 今野
実 今野
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Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Ashimori Engineering Co Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Ashimori Engineering Co Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、弾性部材を使用して、管路に内張りされた内張り材の端部をシールする内張り材の端部処理方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for treating an end portion of a lining material, which uses an elastic member to seal the end portion of the lining material lined in a pipeline.

従来から、ガス導管、上水道管、下水道管などの主として地中に略水平に埋設された管路に対して、補修又は補強の目的で内張り材を貼着して内張りすることが行われている。内張り材の端部には、内張り材の端部と管路内面との間から流体が侵入するのを防止するための端部処理が施されている。   Conventionally, a lining material has been attached and lined for the purpose of repair or reinforcement to pipelines that are buried almost horizontally in the ground, such as gas pipes, water supply pipes, and sewer pipes. . The end portion of the lining material is subjected to end treatment for preventing fluid from entering from between the end portion of the lining material and the inner surface of the pipe line.

内張り材の端部処理の一例として、内張り材の端部の内側に、ゴムやエラストマーからなる筒状の弾性部材を配置して、弾性部材を内側から金属製のリング部材で押さえて、内張り材の端部をシールする方法が知られている。   As an example of the end treatment of the lining material, a cylindrical elastic member made of rubber or elastomer is arranged inside the end of the lining material, and the elastic member is pressed from the inside with a metal ring member, and the lining material There are known methods for sealing the ends of the.

例えば、特許文献1では、弾性部材は、管路の内径よりも若干小さく形成されており、拡径させた状態(即ち、周方向に引張状態)で管路内に設置されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, the elastic member is formed to be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe, and is installed in the pipe in a state where the diameter is expanded (ie, in a tensile state in the circumferential direction).

特開平10−238654号公報JP-A-10-238654

ゴムやエラストマーなどで形成された弾性部材は、長期間使用すると、可塑剤の流出や大気中のオゾンの影響で劣化が生じる。従来の弾性部材は、引張状態で配置されるため、このような劣化により、引張方向と垂直な方向に亀裂が生じてしまう。また、弾性部材を引張状態で設置すると、弾性部材には縮径しようとする力が生じるため、シール性が低くなりやすい。   When an elastic member formed of rubber, elastomer, or the like is used for a long period of time, it deteriorates due to the outflow of plasticizer or the influence of ozone in the atmosphere. Since the conventional elastic member is disposed in a tensile state, such deterioration causes a crack in a direction perpendicular to the tensile direction. Further, when the elastic member is installed in a tensioned state, a force to reduce the diameter is generated in the elastic member, so that the sealing performance tends to be lowered.

本発明は、弾性部材を長寿命化できる内張り材の端部処理方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the edge part processing method of the lining material which can prolong the lifetime of an elastic member.

課題を解決するための手段及び発明の効果Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention

第1の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、管路に内張りされた内張り材の端部をシールする端部処理方法であって、前記内張り材の端部に筒状の弾性部材を配置する第1工程と、前記弾性部材を内側から押さえる押さえ部材を配置する第2工程とを備え、前記弾性部材は、外力が作用していない状態での外径が前記管路の内径よりも大きく、周方向に圧縮された状態で前記管路内に配置されることを特徴とする。   An end treatment method for a lining material according to a first aspect of the present invention is an end treatment method for sealing an end portion of a lining material lined in a pipeline, and a cylindrical elastic member is provided at the end of the lining material. 1st process to arrange | position, and 2nd process to arrange | position the holding member which presses down the said elastic member from an inner side, The said outer diameter in the state in which the external force is not acting is more elastic than the internal diameter of the said pipe line It is large and is arranged in the pipeline in a state compressed in the circumferential direction.

この構成によると、弾性部材を圧縮状態で配置するため、弾性部材を引張状態で配置する場合に比べて、弾性部材の内部に侵入するオゾンを低減できるため、オゾン劣化を低減できる。また、たとえオゾン劣化や可塑剤の流出による劣化が生じても、圧縮状態で配置されているため、亀裂が生じにくい。
また、弾性部材は周方向に圧縮状態で配置されているため、弾性部材には拡径しようとする力が生じる。そのため、弾性部材が引張状態で配置される場合に比べて、シール性を向上させることができる。
According to this configuration, since the elastic member is arranged in a compressed state, ozone entering the inside of the elastic member can be reduced as compared with the case where the elastic member is arranged in a tensile state, so that ozone deterioration can be reduced. Even if ozone deterioration or deterioration due to the outflow of plasticizer occurs, cracks are unlikely to occur because they are arranged in a compressed state.
Further, since the elastic member is disposed in a compressed state in the circumferential direction, a force for expanding the diameter is generated in the elastic member. Therefore, the sealing performance can be improved as compared with the case where the elastic member is arranged in a tensile state.

第2の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、前記第1工程において、前記弾性部材を前記内張り材の端部の内側に配置して、前記弾性部材の一箇所だけを弛ませてから、この弛みを内周側から押しながら、前記弛みから周方向に離れた2箇所を周方向に引っ張ることで、前記弾性部材を周方向に圧縮することを特徴とする。   The edge treatment method for a lining material according to a second aspect of the present invention includes, in the first step, arranging the elastic member inside the edge of the lining material and loosening only one portion of the elastic member. The elastic member is compressed in the circumferential direction by pulling in two places away from the slack in the circumferential direction while pushing the slack from the inner peripheral side.

この構成によると、特殊な治具を用いることなく、弾性部材を周方向に圧縮することができる。   According to this configuration, the elastic member can be compressed in the circumferential direction without using a special jig.

第3の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、前記弾性部材の外周面には、外側に突出する環状のリブ部が形成されており、前記第2工程において、前記弾性部材の前記リブ部が形成されている箇所の内周面に前記押さえ部材を押し付けることを特徴とする。   In the edge treatment method for a lining material according to a third invention, an annular rib portion protruding outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member, and in the second step, the rib of the elastic member is formed. The pressing member is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the portion where the portion is formed.

この構成によると、弾性部材の外周面にはリブ部が突出して形成されているため、弾性部材を周方向に圧縮状態で設置したとき、リブ部の周囲には隙間が形成されている。弾性部材の圧縮に伴う膨張分を上記の隙間に逃がすことができるため、弾性部材を圧縮させやすい。そのため、弾性部材の圧縮率を高くすることができ、その結果、弾性部材の外周面の接触面圧を高くすることができるため、シール性を向上させることができる。
また、弾性部材の外周面から突出するリブ部を、内張り材の内面又は管路内面と接触させることにより、接触面積を小さくできるため、弾性部材の外周面の接触面圧を高くでき、シール性を向上できる。
また、リブ部を設けたことにより、管路内面に凹凸があった場合に、管路内面に対する弾性部材の追従性を向上できる。
According to this structure, since the rib part protrudes and is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member, when the elastic member is installed in a compressed state in the circumferential direction, a gap is formed around the rib part. Since the expansion due to the compression of the elastic member can be released to the gap, the elastic member can be easily compressed. Therefore, the compression rate of the elastic member can be increased, and as a result, the contact surface pressure on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member can be increased, so that the sealing performance can be improved.
Further, since the contact area can be reduced by bringing the rib portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member into contact with the inner surface of the lining material or the inner surface of the pipe line, the contact surface pressure of the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member can be increased, and the sealing property Can be improved.
Further, by providing the rib portion, the followability of the elastic member with respect to the inner surface of the pipeline can be improved when the inner surface of the pipeline is uneven.

第4の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、前記リブ部が、軸方向に並んで2つ以上形成されていることを特徴とする。   The edge part processing method for a lining material according to a fourth invention is characterized in that two or more of the rib portions are formed side by side in the axial direction.

この構成によると、弾性部材と内張り材の内面又は管路内面との密着性を向上できる。   According to this configuration, the adhesion between the elastic member and the inner surface of the lining material or the inner surface of the pipe line can be improved.

第5の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、前記第1工程において、前記複数のリブ部のうち一方の前記リブ部が、前記内張り材の端部の内面と接触し、他方の前記リブ部が、前記管路の内面に接触するように前記弾性部材を配置することを特徴とする。   The edge treatment method for a lining material according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the first step, wherein, in the first step, one of the plurality of rib portions is in contact with the inner surface of the edge of the lining material, and the other The elastic member is arranged such that the rib portion contacts the inner surface of the pipe line.

この構成によると、弾性部材と内張り材の内面との接触面圧と、弾性部材と管路内面との接触面圧を共に向上させることができる。   According to this configuration, both the contact surface pressure between the elastic member and the inner surface of the lining material and the contact surface pressure between the elastic member and the inner surface of the pipe line can be improved.

第6の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、前記第2工程において、前記押さえ部材によって、前記弾性部材を厚み方向に圧縮率10〜20%で圧縮することを特徴とする。   The edge treatment method for a lining material according to a sixth invention is characterized in that, in the second step, the elastic member is compressed in the thickness direction by a compression rate of 10 to 20% by the pressing member.

弾性部材の厚み方向の圧縮率が小さすぎる場合(例えば5%未満の場合)、または、圧縮率が大きすぎる場合(例えば30%以上の場合)、弾性部材を長期間使用すると、弾性部材の反発力が著しく低下する。
本発明では、弾性部材を厚み方向に10〜20%の圧縮率で配置するため、弾性部材を長寿命化できる。
If the compression ratio in the thickness direction of the elastic member is too small (for example, less than 5%), or if the compression ratio is too large (for example, 30% or more), the elastic member will rebound when used for a long period of time. The power is significantly reduced.
In this invention, since an elastic member is arrange | positioned by the compression rate of 10-20% in the thickness direction, an elastic member can be extended in life.

第7の発明に係る内張り材の端部処理方法は、前記弾性部材は、ニトリルゴム(NBR)を主成分とし、JIS6253に準拠したデュロメータA硬度が60〜70であることを特徴とする。   In the edge treatment method for a lining material according to a seventh aspect of the invention, the elastic member is mainly composed of nitrile rubber (NBR), and has a durometer A hardness of 60 to 70 according to JIS6253.

弾性部材の硬度が小さすぎる場合(例えば硬度が50未満の場合)、弾性部材は柔らかすぎて取扱いにくいため、施工が難しい。一方、硬度が大きすぎる場合(例えば硬度が80以上の場合)、弾性部材を圧縮することが困難となる。
本発明では、弾性部材のデュロメータA硬度が60〜70であるため、施工性を向上できる。
When the hardness of the elastic member is too small (for example, when the hardness is less than 50), the elastic member is too soft and difficult to handle. On the other hand, when the hardness is too large (for example, when the hardness is 80 or more), it is difficult to compress the elastic member.
In this invention, since the durometer A hardness of an elastic member is 60-70, workability can be improved.

本発明の実施形態に係る内張り材の端部処理方法を実施した管路の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the pipe line which implemented the edge part processing method of the lining material which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の管路の端部付近の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the edge part vicinity of the pipe line of FIG. 図2のIII―III線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2. 弾性部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an elastic member. 弾性部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an elastic member. リング部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a ring member. 楔形片と連結板を取り付けた状態のリング部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the ring member in the state where the wedge-shaped piece and the connecting plate are attached. 弾性部材を周方向に圧縮させる直前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state just before compressing an elastic member to the circumferential direction. 弾性部材を周方向に圧縮させた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which compressed the elastic member to the circumferential direction. 弾性部材の内面にリング部材を配置した後、拡径装置を設置した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which installed the diameter expansion apparatus, after arrange | positioning a ring member on the inner surface of an elastic member. 拡径装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a diameter expanding apparatus. 拡径装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a diameter expanding apparatus. リング部材によって弾性部材を厚み方向に圧縮している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which is compressing the elastic member in the thickness direction with the ring member.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
本実施形態は、既設のガス導管路1(以下、単に管路1という)に内張りされた内張り材2の端部をシールするために、本発明の内張り材の端部処理方法を適用した一例である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
This embodiment is an example in which the end treatment method for a lining material according to the present invention is applied to seal the end of a lining material 2 lined in an existing gas conduit 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as a pipe 1). It is.

図1に示すように、管路1は、円筒状であって、地中に略水平方向に敷設されている。管路1の内径は、例えば400〜750mmである。内張り材2は、例えば、筒状織布の両面に硬質熱硬化性樹脂層が積層された構成であって、その厚みは例えば2〜4mmである。内張り材2は、管路1の内面に接着剤(図示省略)によって接着されている。内張り材2の端部は、管路1の端部1aから所定距離離れた位置に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the pipe line 1 has a cylindrical shape and is laid in the ground in a substantially horizontal direction. The inner diameter of the pipe line 1 is, for example, 400 to 750 mm. The lining material 2 has a configuration in which, for example, a hard thermosetting resin layer is laminated on both surfaces of a tubular woven fabric, and the thickness thereof is, for example, 2 to 4 mm. The lining material 2 is bonded to the inner surface of the pipeline 1 with an adhesive (not shown). The end portion of the lining material 2 is disposed at a position away from the end portion 1 a of the pipe line 1 by a predetermined distance.

<内張り材の端部構造>
まず、端部処理が施された内張り材の端部構造について説明する。図2および図3に示すように、内張り材の端部処理構造は、内張り材2の端部の内側に配置された筒状の弾性部材3と、弾性部材3の内側に配置された金属製の2つのリング部材(押さえ部材)5とを有する。弾性部材3は、その軸方向中央部が内張り材2の縁に位置するように配置される。2つのリング部材5は、弾性部材3の両端部の内側にそれぞれ配置されている。リング部材5は、弾性部材3の内周面に押し付けられている。
<End structure of lining material>
First, the end structure of the lining material that has been subjected to end processing will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the end treatment structure of the lining material is composed of a cylindrical elastic member 3 arranged inside the end of the lining material 2 and a metal made arranged inside the elastic member 3. 2 ring members (pressing members) 5. The elastic member 3 is disposed so that the central portion in the axial direction is located at the edge of the lining material 2. The two ring members 5 are respectively arranged inside both end portions of the elastic member 3. The ring member 5 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the elastic member 3.

図4に示すように、弾性部材3は、筒状であって、例えば、ニトリルゴム(NBR)、スチレン・ブタジエンゴム(SBR)等の弾性材料で形成されている。弾性部材3のJIS6253に準拠したデュロメータA硬度(デジタル硬度計により計測)は、例えば60〜70である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the elastic member 3 has a cylindrical shape, and is formed of an elastic material such as nitrile rubber (NBR) or styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR). The durometer A hardness (measured with a digital hardness meter) in accordance with JIS6253 of the elastic member 3 is 60 to 70, for example.

図5に示すように、弾性部材3は、厚さが一定の本体部3aと、本体部3aの外周面から外側に突出する4つのリブ部3bとで構成されている。本体部3aの軸方向長さは、弾性部材3の軸方向長さを構成する。4つのリブ部3bは、それぞれ環状であって、軸方向に間隔を空けて並んで配置されている。4つのリブ部3bの形状(突出高さ及び幅)はすべて同じである。リブ部3bは、弾性部材3のうち2つのリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲の両端部に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the elastic member 3 includes a main body 3a having a constant thickness and four ribs 3b protruding outward from the outer peripheral surface of the main body 3a. The axial length of the main body 3 a constitutes the axial length of the elastic member 3. The four rib portions 3b are each annular, and are arranged side by side at intervals in the axial direction. The four rib portions 3b have the same shape (projection height and width). The rib part 3b is provided in the both ends of the axial direction range in which the two ring members 5 are arrange | positioned among the elastic members 3. FIG.

弾性部材3は、管路1内に設置する前の状態(弾性部材3に外力が作用していない状態)において、本体部3aの外径は、管路1の内径よりも大きくなっている。したがって、弾性部材3の外径も、管路1の内径よりも大きく、弾性部材3は、周方向に圧縮された状態で管路1の内面に沿って配置されている。弾性部材3の外径は、例えば、管路1の内径に2mm足した数値に、さらに弾性部材3の厚み(例えば5mm)を足した数値とする。   In the state before the elastic member 3 is installed in the pipe line 1 (in a state where no external force is applied to the elastic member 3), the outer diameter of the main body 3 a is larger than the inner diameter of the pipe line 1. Therefore, the outer diameter of the elastic member 3 is also larger than the inner diameter of the pipe 1, and the elastic member 3 is disposed along the inner surface of the pipe 1 in a compressed state in the circumferential direction. The outer diameter of the elastic member 3 is, for example, a value obtained by adding 2 mm to the inner diameter of the conduit 1 and further adding the thickness of the elastic member 3 (for example, 5 mm).

また、弾性部材3は、リング部材5によって厚み方向に圧縮された状態で配置されている。弾性部材3を管路1の内面に周方向に圧縮して配置した状態からの厚み方向の圧縮率は5〜20%が好ましく、特に10〜20%が好ましい。   The elastic member 3 is disposed in a state compressed by the ring member 5 in the thickness direction. The compression rate in the thickness direction from the state in which the elastic member 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the pipe line 1 in the circumferential direction is preferably 5 to 20%, particularly preferably 10 to 20%.

図5には、外力が作用していない状態における弾性部材3の軸方向長さ、リブ部3bの軸方向長さ、及びリブ部3bの離間距離の一例を表示しているが、これらの数値に限定されるものではない。なお、弾性部材3を気体が透過するのを防止するには、本体部3aの厚さは2mm以上が好ましい。また、管路内面に対する弾性部材3の追従性を高くするには、リブ部3bの突出高さは3mm以上が好ましい。   FIG. 5 shows an example of the axial length of the elastic member 3, the axial length of the rib portion 3b, and the separation distance of the rib portion 3b in a state where no external force is applied. It is not limited to. In order to prevent gas from passing through the elastic member 3, the thickness of the main body 3a is preferably 2 mm or more. Moreover, in order to make the followable property of the elastic member 3 with respect to the inner surface of the pipe line, the protruding height of the rib portion 3b is preferably 3 mm or more.

図6に示すように、リング部材5は、C字状に形成されたばね弾性を有する板状部材である。2つのリング部材5は、周長が若干異なるが、その他の構成は同じである。リング部材5の周方向両端部には、テーパー縁5aが形成されている。リング部材5の2つのテーパー縁5aは、軸方向に対して逆方向に傾斜している。また、テーパー縁5aは、内周側に向かうほどテーパー縁5a同士の間隔が広くなるように、径方向に対して傾斜している(図3参照)。   As shown in FIG. 6, the ring member 5 is a plate-like member having a spring elasticity formed in a C shape. The two ring members 5 have slightly different circumferences, but the other configurations are the same. Tapered edges 5 a are formed at both ends in the circumferential direction of the ring member 5. The two tapered edges 5a of the ring member 5 are inclined in opposite directions with respect to the axial direction. Moreover, the taper edge 5a is inclined with respect to the radial direction so that the interval between the taper edges 5a becomes wider toward the inner peripheral side (see FIG. 3).

図7に示すように、リング部材5の周方向両端部のテーパー縁5aの間には、楔形片6が嵌合されている。楔形片6の周方向両端部は、軸方向及び径方向に対して、テーパー縁5aとほぼ同じ角度で傾斜している。   As shown in FIG. 7, wedge-shaped pieces 6 are fitted between the tapered edges 5 a at both ends in the circumferential direction of the ring member 5. Both ends in the circumferential direction of the wedge-shaped piece 6 are inclined at substantially the same angle as the tapered edge 5a with respect to the axial direction and the radial direction.

また、リング部材5の周方向両端部において、テーパー縁5aよりも内周側には、テーパー縁5aより周方向に突出した突出部5bが形成されている。この突出部5bは、楔形片6が径方向内側に抜けるのを防止する役割を果たす。また、リング部材5の周方向両端部の内周面には、連結板7がネジ部材によって固定されている。   Further, at both ends in the circumferential direction of the ring member 5, projecting portions 5 b projecting in the circumferential direction from the tapered edge 5 a are formed on the inner circumferential side from the tapered edge 5 a. The protrusion 5b plays a role of preventing the wedge-shaped piece 6 from coming out radially inward. Further, the connecting plate 7 is fixed to the inner peripheral surfaces of both end portions in the circumferential direction of the ring member 5 by screw members.

また、リング部材5の周方向両端部および楔形片6と、弾性部材3の内面との間には、敷板4が配置されている(図3参照)。敷板4は、楔形片6を挿入する際の滑りを良くすると共に、楔形片6の挿入部分の圧着力を均一に保つためのものである。なお、本実施形態では、リング部材5の周方向端部は、リング部材5の最下端に位置しているが、周方向端部の位置はこれに限定されるものではない。   Further, a floor plate 4 is disposed between the circumferential end portions of the ring member 5 and the wedge-shaped piece 6 and the inner surface of the elastic member 3 (see FIG. 3). The floor plate 4 is intended to improve slippage when the wedge-shaped piece 6 is inserted, and to keep the crimping force of the insertion portion of the wedge-shaped piece 6 uniform. In addition, in this embodiment, although the circumferential direction edge part of the ring member 5 is located in the lowest end of the ring member 5, the position of the circumferential direction edge part is not limited to this.

<内張り材の端部処理方法>
次に、内張り材2の端部処理方法について説明する。
まず、管路1に内張りされた内張り材2の端部の内側に、弾性部材3を配置する。上述したように、施工前の弾性部材3の外径は管路1の内径よりも大きいため、管路1内に配置された弾性部材3には弛みが生じる。図8に示すように、この弛みを上側に寄せて、弾性部材3を最上部の一箇所だけが弛んだ状態とする。そして、この弛み(凸部)を内周側からハンマー等によって径方向に押しつぶすと同時に、弛みから周方向に約45°に離れた2箇所を掴んで下方に引き下げる。この動作を、弛みが無くなるまで、複数回繰り返す。これにより、弾性部材3は、周方向に圧縮されて、図9に示すように、弾性部材3の軸方向一端側の2つのリブ部3bは、内張り材2の内面に全周にわたって接し、弾性部材3の軸方向他端側の2つのリブ部3bは、管路1の内面に全周にわたって接する状態となる。なお、弛みを生じさせる位置は、弾性部材3の最上部以外の位置であってもよい。
<End treatment method for lining material>
Next, the edge part processing method of the lining material 2 is demonstrated.
First, the elastic member 3 is arranged inside the end portion of the lining material 2 lined on the pipe line 1. As described above, since the outer diameter of the elastic member 3 before construction is larger than the inner diameter of the pipeline 1, the elastic member 3 disposed in the pipeline 1 is slackened. As shown in FIG. 8, this slackness is brought to the upper side, and the elastic member 3 is in a state in which only one uppermost portion is slackened. Then, the slack (convex portion) is crushed in the radial direction from the inner peripheral side by a hammer or the like, and at the same time, the two positions separated from the slack by about 45 ° in the circumferential direction are grasped and pulled down. This operation is repeated a plurality of times until there is no looseness. As a result, the elastic member 3 is compressed in the circumferential direction, and as shown in FIG. 9, the two rib portions 3b on one end side in the axial direction of the elastic member 3 are in contact with the inner surface of the lining material 2 over the entire circumference, The two rib portions 3b on the other axial end side of the member 3 are in contact with the inner surface of the pipe line 1 over the entire circumference. Note that the position where the slack is generated may be a position other than the uppermost portion of the elastic member 3.

次に、図10に示すように、弾性部材3の管端1aから遠い方の端部の内側に、リング部材(押さえ部材)5を配置する。リング部材5は、周方向両端部が最下端に位置するように配置する。また、リング部材5の周方向両端部と弾性部材3との間には、敷板4を配置する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 10, a ring member (pressing member) 5 is disposed inside the end of the elastic member 3 far from the tube end 1 a. The ring member 5 is disposed so that both end portions in the circumferential direction are located at the lowest end. Further, a floor plate 4 is disposed between the circumferential end portions of the ring member 5 and the elastic member 3.

次に、リング部材5を拡径させるための拡径装置10を管路1内に搬入する。図11および図12に示すように、拡径装置10は、軸部材11と、軸部材11の外周に放射状に配置された複数のアーム部材12と、アーム部材12の径方向外側の端部に連結された押圧部材13と、アーム部材12を駆動するための駆動手段(油圧シリンダ14および油圧ポンプ15(図10参照))と、4本の脚部材16とを備えている。   Next, the diameter expanding device 10 for expanding the diameter of the ring member 5 is carried into the pipe line 1. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the diameter expansion device 10 includes a shaft member 11, a plurality of arm members 12 radially arranged on the outer periphery of the shaft member 11, and an end portion on the radially outer side of the arm member 12. The connected pressing member 13, driving means (hydraulic cylinder 14 and hydraulic pump 15 (see FIG. 10)) for driving the arm member 12, and four leg members 16 are provided.

なお、図11は、脚部材16を省略して表示している。また、図12の断面図は、切断位置にあるアーム部材12と押圧部材13のみを表示しており、その他のアーム部材12と押圧部材13は省略している。   In FIG. 11, the leg member 16 is omitted. Further, the cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 shows only the arm member 12 and the pressing member 13 at the cutting position, and the other arm member 12 and the pressing member 13 are omitted.

アーム部材12は、端部同士が回動可能に連結された2本のアーム12a、12bで構成されている。アーム12aの径方向内側の端部は、軸部材11に固定されている。アーム12bの径方向内側の端部は、軸部材11に対して軸方向に移動可能に連結されている。油圧シリンダ14のロッドを伸長させることで、アーム12bはアーム12a側に移動して、アーム部材12の径方向長さが大きくなる(拡径する)。この油圧シリンダ14は、手動で作動する油圧ポンプ15(図10参照)に接続されており、油圧ポンプ15から供給された油圧によって駆動される。   The arm member 12 is composed of two arms 12a and 12b whose end portions are rotatably connected. A radially inner end of the arm 12 a is fixed to the shaft member 11. The radially inner end of the arm 12b is connected to the shaft member 11 so as to be movable in the axial direction. By extending the rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14, the arm 12b moves to the arm 12a side, and the radial length of the arm member 12 increases (expands). The hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected to a manually operated hydraulic pump 15 (see FIG. 10), and is driven by the hydraulic pressure supplied from the hydraulic pump 15.

押圧部材13は、アーム部材12の径方向外側端部に揺動可能に連結されている。押圧部材13は、リング部材5を内面から押圧してリング部材5を拡径させるためのものである。また、押圧部材13は、アーム部材12から取り外し可能となっている。   The pressing member 13 is swingably connected to the radially outer end of the arm member 12. The pressing member 13 is used for expanding the diameter of the ring member 5 by pressing the ring member 5 from the inner surface. Further, the pressing member 13 is removable from the arm member 12.

脚部材16は、アーム部材12の前後両側に2本ずつ配置されている。脚部材16の先端には、管路1内を走行するためのローラ16aが設けられている。   Two leg members 16 are arranged on both front and rear sides of the arm member 12. A roller 16 a for traveling in the pipe line 1 is provided at the tip of the leg member 16.

また、拡径装置10は、支持台20(図10に一部分のみ表示)に支持されている。支持台20は、管路1内において、拡径装置10を管軸方向と管軸に直交する方向(上下左右方向)に移動させることができるようになっている。   Further, the diameter expanding device 10 is supported by a support base 20 (only a part is shown in FIG. 10). The support base 20 can move the diameter expansion device 10 in the pipe line 1 in the pipe axis direction and the direction (vertical and horizontal directions) perpendicular to the pipe axis.

図10に示すように、拡径装置10を管路1内に搬入する際には、アーム部材12を縮径状態にしておく。また、最下端の押圧部材13をアーム部材12から取り外しておく。そして、支持台20によって拡径装置10の位置と向きを調整しつつ、押圧部材13がリング部材5の内側に位置するように、拡径装置10を配置する。   As shown in FIG. 10, when the diameter expanding device 10 is carried into the pipe 1, the arm member 12 is in a reduced diameter state. Further, the lowermost pressing member 13 is removed from the arm member 12 in advance. Then, the diameter expansion device 10 is arranged so that the pressing member 13 is positioned inside the ring member 5 while adjusting the position and orientation of the diameter expansion device 10 by the support base 20.

次に、油圧ポンプ15に設けられた油圧計15aを見ながら油圧ポンプ15を操作して、図13に示すように、複数の押圧部材13を拡径方向に移動させてリング部材5に当接させ、リング部材5を内側から押圧して拡径する。この拡径作業を行いつつ、リング部材5の周方向両端部のテーパー縁5aの間に、楔形片6を嵌入する。   Next, the hydraulic pump 15 is operated while looking at the hydraulic gauge 15a provided in the hydraulic pump 15, and as shown in FIG. 13, the plurality of pressing members 13 are moved in the diameter increasing direction to contact the ring member 5. Then, the ring member 5 is pressed from the inside to expand the diameter. While performing this diameter expansion operation, the wedge-shaped piece 6 is inserted between the tapered edges 5a at both ends in the circumferential direction of the ring member 5.

油圧が所定の圧力に達して、リング部材5が弾性部材3に強固に押し付けられた状態となったら、油圧ポンプ15の操作を止めて、リング部材の拡径を終了する。そして、楔形片6をリング部材5の周方向両端部の隙間に嵌合させる。その後、アーム部材12を縮径させて、拡径装置10を弾性部材3の内側から移動させる。   When the hydraulic pressure reaches a predetermined pressure and the ring member 5 is firmly pressed against the elastic member 3, the operation of the hydraulic pump 15 is stopped and the diameter expansion of the ring member is completed. Then, the wedge-shaped piece 6 is fitted into the gaps at both ends in the circumferential direction of the ring member 5. Thereafter, the diameter of the arm member 12 is reduced, and the diameter expanding device 10 is moved from the inside of the elastic member 3.

次に、弾性部材3の管端1a側の略半分をめくって、内張り材2の端面にシール剤(図示省略)を塗布してから、弾性部材3を元に戻す。その後、弾性部材3の管端1a側の端部の内側に、リング部材5を配置して、他方のリング部材5と同様に拡径および楔形片6の嵌入を行う。以上の工程により、内張り材2の端部がシールされる。   Next, approximately half of the elastic member 3 on the tube end 1a side is turned over and a sealing agent (not shown) is applied to the end surface of the lining material 2, and then the elastic member 3 is returned to its original position. Thereafter, the ring member 5 is arranged inside the end of the elastic member 3 on the tube end 1 a side, and the diameter expansion and the wedge-shaped piece 6 are inserted in the same manner as the other ring member 5. Through the above steps, the end portion of the lining material 2 is sealed.

その後、2つのリング部材5の周方向両端部の内周面に連結板7を固定する。リング部材5の周方向両端部が連結板7で連結されていることにより、たとえ楔形片6が位置ずれした場合であっても、リング部材5が縮径するのを防止できる。   Thereafter, the connecting plate 7 is fixed to the inner peripheral surfaces of the two circumferential end portions of the two ring members 5. By connecting both circumferential ends of the ring member 5 with the connecting plate 7, it is possible to prevent the ring member 5 from being reduced in diameter even when the wedge-shaped piece 6 is displaced.

以上説明した本実施形態の内張り材の端部処理方法によると、弾性部材3を圧縮状態で配置するため、弾性部材3を引張状態で配置する場合に比べて、弾性部材3の内部に侵入するオゾンを低減できるため、オゾン劣化を低減できる。また、たとえオゾン劣化や可塑剤の流出による劣化が生じても、圧縮状態で配置されているため、亀裂が生じにくい。   According to the lining material edge processing method of the present embodiment described above, the elastic member 3 is disposed in a compressed state, so that the elastic member 3 enters the elastic member 3 as compared with the case where the elastic member 3 is disposed in a tensile state. Since ozone can be reduced, ozone degradation can be reduced. Even if ozone deterioration or deterioration due to the outflow of plasticizer occurs, cracks are unlikely to occur because they are arranged in a compressed state.

また、弾性部材3は周方向に圧縮状態で配置されているため、弾性部材3には拡径しようとする力が生じる。そのため、弾性部材が引張状態で配置される場合に比べて、弾性部材3の外周面と内張り材2の内面又は管路内面との接触面圧を高くできる。その結果、内張り材2の端部のシール性を向上させることができる。   Further, since the elastic member 3 is disposed in a compressed state in the circumferential direction, a force for expanding the diameter is generated in the elastic member 3. Therefore, compared with the case where an elastic member is arrange | positioned in the tension | pulling state, the contact surface pressure of the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 or a pipe inner surface can be made high. As a result, the sealing performance at the end of the lining material 2 can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、弾性部材3の一箇所を弛ませてから、この弛みを内周側から押しながら、当該弛みから周方向に離れた2箇所を周方向に引っ張ることで、弾性部材3を周方向に圧縮している。そのため、特殊な治具を用いることなく、弾性部材3を周方向に圧縮することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, after loosening one place of the elastic member 3, the elastic member 3 is pulled by pulling two places away from the slack in the circumferential direction while pushing the slack from the inner peripheral side. Is compressed in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the elastic member 3 can be compressed in the circumferential direction without using a special jig.

また、本実施形態では、弾性部材3の外周面にはリブ部3bが突出して形成されているため、弾性部材3を周方向に圧縮状態で設置したとき、リブ部3bとリブ部3bとの間には隙間が生じている。弾性部材3の圧縮に伴う膨張分を上記の隙間に逃がすことができるため、弾性部材3を圧縮させやすい。そのため、弾性部材3の圧縮率を高くすることができる。圧縮率は、弾性部材3と内張り材2の内面及び管路内面との接触面圧と比例するため、圧縮率を高くすることで、接触面圧が高くなり、シール性を向上させることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the rib part 3b protrudes and is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member 3, when the elastic member 3 is installed in the compression state in the circumferential direction, the rib part 3b and the rib part 3b There is a gap between them. Since the expansion due to the compression of the elastic member 3 can be released to the gap, the elastic member 3 can be easily compressed. Therefore, the compression rate of the elastic member 3 can be increased. Since the compressibility is proportional to the contact surface pressure between the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 and the inner surface of the pipe line, increasing the compressibility can increase the contact surface pressure and improve the sealing performance. .

また、本実施形態では、リブ部3bの先端面が、内張り材2の内面及び管路内面と接触するため、リブ部3bを設けない場合に比べて、弾性部材3と、内張り材2の内面及び管路内面との接触面積を小さくできる。したがって、弾性部材3と、内張り材2の内面及び管路内面との接触面圧を高くできるため、シール性を向上できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the front end surface of the rib part 3b contacts with the inner surface of the lining material 2, and the pipe inner surface, compared with the case where the rib part 3b is not provided, the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 In addition, the contact area with the pipe inner surface can be reduced. Therefore, since the contact surface pressure between the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 and the inner surface of the pipe line can be increased, the sealing performance can be improved.

また、リブ部3bを設けたことにより、管路内面に凹凸があった場合に、管路内面に対する弾性部材3の追従性を向上できる。   Further, by providing the rib portion 3b, the followability of the elastic member 3 with respect to the inner surface of the conduit can be improved when the inner surface of the conduit is uneven.

また、本実施形態では、弾性部材3に4つのリブ部3bが設けられており、4つのリブ部3bのうちの一部を、内張り材2の内面と接触させて、残りのリブ部3bを、管路1の内面に接触させるため、弾性部材3と内張り材2の内面との接触面圧と、弾性部材3と管路内面との接触面圧を共に向上させることができる。   In the present embodiment, the elastic member 3 is provided with four rib portions 3b. A part of the four rib portions 3b is brought into contact with the inner surface of the lining material 2, and the remaining rib portions 3b are attached. The contact surface pressure between the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 and the contact surface pressure between the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the pipe line can be improved because they are brought into contact with the inner surface of the pipe line 1.

また、本実施形態では、弾性部材3のうち、2つのリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に、それぞれ、2つのリブ部3bが設けられている。仮に、弾性部材3のうちリング部材が配置される軸方向範囲にリブ部3bが1つしか設けられていない場合、リング部材が傾く恐れがあるが、本実施形態では、リング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に2つのリブ部3bが設けられているため、リング部材5の傾きを防止できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the two rib parts 3b are provided in the axial direction range in which the two ring members 5 are arrange | positioned among the elastic members 3, respectively. If only one rib portion 3b is provided in the axial range in which the ring member is disposed in the elastic member 3, the ring member may be inclined, but in this embodiment, the ring member 5 is disposed. Since the two rib portions 3b are provided in the axial range, the inclination of the ring member 5 can be prevented.

弾性部材3の厚み方向の圧縮率が小さすぎる(例えば5%未満)場合、弾性部材3と、内張り材2の内面及び管路1の内面との接触面圧が低いため、シール性が低くなると共に、長時間使用したときに、弾性部材3の反発力が低下するため、シール性がさらに低下する。一方、弾性部材3の厚み方向の圧縮率が大きすぎる場合(例えば30%以上の場合)、施工直後のシール性は高いものの、長時間使用したときに、弾性部材3の反発力が無くなってしまうため、シール性が低下する。
本実施形態では、弾性部材3を厚み方向に10〜20%の圧縮率で配置することで、弾性部材3を長寿命化でき、高いシール性を長期間維持できる。
When the compressibility in the thickness direction of the elastic member 3 is too small (for example, less than 5%), the contact pressure between the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 and the inner surface of the pipe line 1 is low, so that the sealing performance is lowered. At the same time, when used for a long time, the repulsive force of the elastic member 3 decreases, so that the sealing performance further decreases. On the other hand, when the compressibility in the thickness direction of the elastic member 3 is too large (for example, 30% or more), the sealing property immediately after construction is high, but the repulsive force of the elastic member 3 disappears when used for a long time. For this reason, the sealing performance is lowered.
In the present embodiment, by disposing the elastic member 3 in the thickness direction at a compression rate of 10 to 20%, the elastic member 3 can be extended in life and high sealing performance can be maintained for a long period.

弾性部材3の硬度が小さすぎる場合(例えば硬度が50未満の場合)、弾性部材3は柔らかすぎて取扱いにくいため、施工が難しい。一方、硬度が大きすぎる場合(例えば硬度が80以上の場合)、弾性部材3を圧縮することが困難となる。
本実施形態では、弾性部材3のデュロメータA硬度が60〜70であるため、施工性を向上できる。
When the hardness of the elastic member 3 is too small (for example, when the hardness is less than 50), the elastic member 3 is too soft and difficult to handle, so that the construction is difficult. On the other hand, when the hardness is too large (for example, when the hardness is 80 or more), it is difficult to compress the elastic member 3.
In this embodiment, since the durometer A hardness of the elastic member 3 is 60-70, workability can be improved.

以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上述の実施形態に限られるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した限りにおいて様々な変更が可能である。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made as long as they are described in the claims.

上記実施形態では、弾性部材3の弛みを押しながら、弛みから約45°離れた箇所を周方向に引っ張ることで、弾性部材3を周方向に圧縮した状態で管路1内に配置しているが、弾性部材3を周方向に圧縮させる方法は、上述の方法でなくてもよい。   In the said embodiment, the elastic member 3 is arrange | positioned in the pipe line 1 in the state compressed in the circumferential direction by pulling the location away about 45 degrees from the slack in the circumferential direction, pushing the slack of the elastic member 3. However, the method of compressing the elastic member 3 in the circumferential direction may not be the method described above.

上記実施形態では、本体部3aの径は一定であるが、一定でなくてもよい。例えば、本体部3aの軸方向一端側略半分(内張り材2の端部の内側に配置される部分)の径が、本体部3aの軸方向他端側略半分(内張り材2の軸方向外側に配置される部分)の径よりも小さくなっていてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the diameter of the main body 3a is constant, but it may not be constant. For example, the diameter of one half of the main body portion 3a in the axial direction (the portion disposed on the inner side of the end portion of the lining material 2) is approximately half of the other end side in the axial direction of the main body portion 3a (the outer side in the axial direction of the lining material 2). It may be smaller than the diameter of the portion).

上記実施形態では、4つのリブ部3bは全て同じ形状であるが、異なっていてもよい。例えば、弾性部材3のうち、管端1aから遠い方のリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に設けられた2つのリブ部3bの突出高さが、管端1aに近い方のリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に設けられた2つのリブ部3bの突出高さより低くなっていてもよい。   In the above embodiment, all the four rib portions 3b have the same shape, but may be different. For example, the protruding height of the two rib portions 3b provided in the axial range where the ring member 5 far from the tube end 1a among the elastic members 3 is disposed is closer to the ring member 5 closer to the tube end 1a. May be lower than the projecting height of the two rib portions 3b provided in the axial range in which is disposed.

上記実施形態では、リブ部3bは、1つのリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に、2つ設けられているが、リブ部3bは、1つのリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に、1つだけ設けられていてもよく、3つ以上設けられていてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, two rib portions 3b are provided in the axial range in which one ring member 5 is disposed, but the rib portions 3b are in an axial range in which one ring member 5 is disposed. Only one may be provided, or three or more may be provided.

上記実施形態では、リブ部3bは、2つのリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲に、それぞれ設けられているが、リブ部3bは、一方のリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲にのみ設けられ、他方のリング部材5が配置される軸方向範囲には設けられていなくてもよい。また、弾性部材3は、リブ部3bを全く有していなくてもよい。   In the said embodiment, although the rib part 3b is each provided in the axial direction range where the two ring members 5 are arrange | positioned, the rib part 3b is only in the axial direction range where the one ring member 5 is arrange | positioned. It is not necessary to be provided in the axial range where the other ring member 5 is provided. Moreover, the elastic member 3 does not need to have the rib part 3b at all.

上記実施形態では、リブ部3bは弾性部材3の外周面に設けられているが、弾性部材3の内周面にリブ部を設けてもよい。この場合、弾性部材3と、内張り材2の内面及び管路1の内面との接触面積が小さくなるという効果は得られないが、弾性部材3を圧縮させやすいという効果は上記実施形態と同様に得られる。   In the above embodiment, the rib portion 3 b is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member 3, but the rib portion may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the elastic member 3. In this case, the effect that the contact area between the elastic member 3 and the inner surface of the lining material 2 and the inner surface of the pipe line 1 is small cannot be obtained, but the effect that the elastic member 3 is easily compressed is the same as in the above embodiment. can get.

上記実施形態では、拡径装置10を用いてリング部材5を拡径させているが、リング部材5の拡径手段はこれに限定されるものではない。   In the above embodiment, the diameter of the ring member 5 is increased by using the diameter expansion device 10, but the diameter expansion means of the ring member 5 is not limited to this.

上記実施形態では、リング部材5が、本発明の押さえ部材に相当するが、本発明の押さえ部材は、リング部材5に限定されるものではなく、弾性部材3の内周面に1周にわたって接触して弾性部材3を押圧する構成であればよい。   In the above embodiment, the ring member 5 corresponds to the pressing member of the present invention. However, the pressing member of the present invention is not limited to the ring member 5 and contacts the inner circumferential surface of the elastic member 3 over one round. Then, any configuration that presses the elastic member 3 may be used.

上記実施形態では、弾性部材3は、内張り材2の端部の内面と管路1の内面に接触するように配置されるが、内張り材2の端部の内面だけに接触するように配置してもよい。この場合、内張り材2の端面から水等が侵入するのを防止することはできないが、リング部材を内張り材2の内面に直接配置する場合に比べて、内張り材2の端部を周方向に均等に押さえることができ、内張り材2と管路1との間に水等が侵入するのを防止できる。
この変更例では、弾性部材3の内側に配置するリング部材の数は1つでよい。また、リブ部3bは、弾性部材3のうちリング部材が配置される軸方向範囲内に設ければよい。リブ部3bは、上記軸方向範囲内に2つ以上設けることが好ましい。
In the above embodiment, the elastic member 3 is disposed so as to contact the inner surface of the end portion of the lining material 2 and the inner surface of the pipe line 1, but is disposed so as to contact only the inner surface of the end portion of the lining material 2. May be. In this case, water or the like cannot be prevented from entering from the end surface of the lining material 2, but the end portion of the lining material 2 is arranged in the circumferential direction as compared with the case where the ring member is disposed directly on the inner surface of the lining material 2. It can hold down equally and can prevent that water etc. penetrate | invade between the lining material 2 and the pipe line 1. FIG.
In this modification, the number of ring members arranged inside the elastic member 3 may be one. Moreover, the rib part 3b should just be provided in the axial direction range by which a ring member is arrange | positioned among the elastic members 3. FIG. Two or more rib portions 3b are preferably provided in the axial range.

上記実施形態は、ガス導管に内張りされた内張り材2の端部の処理に、本発明の内張り材の端部処理方法を適用した例であるが、本発明が適用される管路は、ガス導管に限定されるものではなく、上水道管や下水道管であってもよい。また、管路の内径は、上記実施形態で述べた径に限定されるものではない。   Although the said embodiment is an example which applied the edge part processing method of the lining material of this invention to the process of the edge part of the lining material 2 lining the gas conduit, the pipe line to which this invention is applied is gas It is not limited to a conduit, and may be a water supply pipe or a sewer pipe. Further, the inner diameter of the pipe line is not limited to the diameter described in the above embodiment.

1 管路
2 内張り材
3 弾性部材
3a 本体部
3b リブ部
4 敷板
5 リング部材(押さえ部材)
5a テーパー縁
6 楔形片
7 連結板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pipe line 2 Lining material 3 Elastic member 3a Main body part 3b Rib part 4 Base plate 5 Ring member (pressing member)
5a Tapered edge 6 Wedge shaped piece 7 Connecting plate

Claims (7)

管路に内張りされた内張り材の端部をシールする端部処理方法であって、
前記内張り材の端部に筒状の弾性部材を配置する第1工程と、
前記弾性部材を内側から押さえる押さえ部材を配置する第2工程とを備え、
前記弾性部材は、外力が作用していない状態での外径が前記管路の内径よりも大きく、周方向に圧縮された状態で前記管路内に配置されることを特徴とする内張り材の端部処理方法。
An end treatment method for sealing an end of a lining material lined in a pipeline,
A first step of disposing a cylindrical elastic member at an end of the lining material;
A second step of arranging a pressing member for pressing the elastic member from the inside,
The elastic member has an outer diameter in a state where no external force is applied and is larger than an inner diameter of the pipeline, and is arranged in the pipeline in a compressed state in the circumferential direction. Edge processing method.
前記第1工程において、
前記弾性部材を前記内張り材の端部の内側に配置して、前記弾性部材の一箇所だけを弛ませてから、この弛みを内周側から押しながら、前記弛みから周方向に離れた2箇所を周方向に引っ張ることで、前記弾性部材を周方向に圧縮することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内張り材の端部処理方法。
In the first step,
The elastic member is arranged inside the end portion of the lining material, and only one place of the elastic member is loosened, and then the slack is pushed from the inner peripheral side, and two places separated from the slack in the circumferential direction. The edge processing method of the lining material according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is compressed in the circumferential direction by pulling in a circumferential direction.
前記弾性部材の外周面には、外側に突出する環状のリブ部が形成されており、
前記第2工程において、前記弾性部材の前記リブ部が形成されている箇所の内周面に前記押さえ部材を押し付けることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の内張り材の端部処理方法。
An annular rib portion protruding outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member,
The edge processing method of the lining material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, in the second step, the pressing member is pressed against an inner peripheral surface of a portion where the rib portion of the elastic member is formed.
前記リブ部が、軸方向に並んで2つ以上形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の内張り材の端部処理方法。   The edge processing method of the lining material according to claim 3, wherein two or more of the rib portions are formed side by side in the axial direction. 前記第1工程において、前記複数のリブ部のうち一方の前記リブ部が、前記内張り材の端部の内面と接触し、他方の前記リブ部が、前記管路の内面に接触するように前記弾性部材を配置することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の内張り材の端部処理方法。   In the first step, one of the plurality of rib portions is in contact with an inner surface of an end portion of the lining material, and the other rib portion is in contact with an inner surface of the pipe line. 5. The method for treating an end portion of a lining material according to claim 4, wherein an elastic member is disposed. 前記第2工程において、前記押さえ部材によって、前記弾性部材を厚み方向に圧縮率10〜20%で圧縮することを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の内張り材の端部処理方法。   In the said 2nd process, the said edge part processing method of the lining material in any one of Claims 1-5 which compresses the said elastic member by the compression rate 10-20% by the said pressing member. . 前記弾性部材は、ニトリルゴム(NBR)を主成分とし、JIS6253に準拠したデュロメータA硬度が60〜70であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の内張り材の端部処理方法。   The end treatment of the lining material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the elastic member has nitrile rubber (NBR) as a main component and has a durometer A hardness of 60 to 70 in accordance with JIS6253. Method.
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