JP6049189B2 - Small door for the isolation room - Google Patents

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a structure of a small door for an arrangement of an isolation room (also referred to as a protection room) in a psychiatric hospital.

  Conventionally, an isolation room in a psychiatric hospital requires soundproofing performance and strength because a patient makes a loud voice or rampages. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the isolation room requires a dedicated opening for the patient to eat. As a proposal regarding such a hospital facility, as described in Patent Document 1, an infectious disease type facility is known, but regarding the specifications of the opening in the isolation room of the psychiatric hospital, There are no precedents in particular.

JP 2010-47940 A

  As shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the small door 12 for arranging the isolation chamber is conventionally provided with a polycarbonate door 11 on the wooden opening frame 2. However, in the conventional small door 12 for the isolation room, it is difficult to say that the soundproofing performance and the strength are sufficient, and if the patient goes wild, the attachment part of the door 11, the stopper 13 and the like may be easily damaged. . Further, since the door 11 is made of polycarbonate, a soundproofing effect can hardly be expected. The small door for laying out of the isolation room according to the present invention has been proposed in order to solve such a problem.

  The gist for solving the above-mentioned problem of the small door for the detachment room of the isolation room according to the present invention is to achieve the object, in the structure of the small door for the layout in the isolation room of the psychiatric hospital, the frame of the small door and the door The material is made of metal with rust prevention performance, and airtight material is provided in the gap between the frame and the door to provide airtightness and the inside of the door is filled with soundproofing material to provide soundproofing performance. is there.

  In the opening of the small door for laying, the area of the opening on the open space side is formed larger than the area of the opening of the isolation chamber. Furthermore, the shape of the opening on the open space side includes that the width is the same and the height is set higher than the opening of the isolation chamber.

According to the small door for laying out of the isolation room according to the present invention, the overall strength is ensured to be high, and it is possible to cope with the case where the patient goes wild. Even if the patient makes a loud voice, airtight material is provided in the gap between the frame and the door to provide airtightness, and the soundproofing material is filled in the door, so that soundproofing performance is exhibited.
Moreover, since the opening part on the open space side is formed in a larger area than the opening part on the isolation room side, meals can be taken in and out easily.
Further, the reason why the area of the opening on the open space side is large is that the height of the opening on the open space side is set high and the upper side is enlarged, so the floor surface of the isolation room is opened from the open space side to the doctor. -It has a number of excellent effects that it makes it easier for nurses to peek and use it as a viewing window.

It is a front view of the small door 1 for the arrangement of the isolation room which concerns on this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the small door 1 for the arrangement of the isolation room of the same invention. It is sectional drawing along the AA line of FIG. It is a top view which shows the position of the small door 1 for the arrangement | positioning of the isolation room of the same invention. It is the front view (A) and longitudinal cross-sectional view (B) of the small door for arrangement | positioning of the isolation room 8 which concerns on a prior art example. It is a cross-sectional view of the small door for the arrangement of the isolation room 8 according to the conventional example.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the small door 1 for the arrangement of the isolation room 8 according to the present invention is made of a metal frame 2 and a door 3 and is provided with soundproof performance.

  It is invention regarding the structure in the structure of the small door 1 for a ration in the isolation room 8 of a psychiatric hospital. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the material of the frame 2 and the door 3 of the small door 1 is made of metal having rust prevention performance. Examples of the metal material include stainless steel and steel. Increase strength and make it strong enough that it won't break easily if the patient goes wild. Moreover, in order to prevent deterioration due to rust, a metal material having rust prevention performance is used.

  Further, an air tight material 4 which is a rubber or synthetic resin packing is interposed in the gap between the frame 2 and the door 3 to make the frame performance semi-air tight or the like, thereby providing airtightness. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, the air tight material 4 is attached to the lower portion of the door 3 and the three locations on the frame 2 side so as to provide sound insulation around the door 3 that is hinged and opened. .

  This is to prevent noise from leaking out to the surroundings even if the patient in the isolation room 8 makes a loud voice. For example, as the airtight performance, a sound insulation performance of about T-2 class to T-3 class (acoustic transmission loss of about 30 to 35 dB, center frequency of 500 Hz) is set.

Also, inside the door 3, for example, density of 80 kg / m ³ approximately glass wool and filled with soundproofing material 5, such as rock wool imparting soundproofing performance. It is intended to enhance soundproof performance.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the opening 6 on the open space 9 side has a larger area than the area of the opening 7 of the isolation chamber 8 in the openings 6 and 7 of the small door 1 for layout. This is because the shape of the opening 6 on the open space 9 side is set to have the same width and height as the opening 7 of the isolation chamber 8, thereby increasing the area of the opening 6. Yes. Thereby, when serving a patient's meal, taking in and out of tableware becomes easy.

  Furthermore, since the area of the opening 6 is large on the upper side, when a doctor, a nurse, or the like looks at the inside of the isolation room 8, the floor of the isolation room 8 can be seen and used as a viewing window. become. It is preferable and convenient for watching the patient and for safety.

  The small door 1 for an isolation room according to the present invention can be widely applied to a small room such as an isolation room in a protection facility or a similar facility in addition to a psychiatric hospital.

1 small door,
2 frames,
3 doors,
4 Air tight material,
5 Soundproof material,
6 Open space side opening,
7 Opening on the isolation room side,
8 Isolation room,
9 Open space,
10 counters,
11 units,
12 Conventional small doors,
13 Stopper.

Claims (3)

In the structure of the small door for catering in the isolation room of the psychiatric hospital,
The material of the small door frame and door is made of metal having rust prevention performance, and air tight material is provided in the gap between the frame and the door to provide airtightness and the inside of the door is filled with soundproofing material. To provide soundproofing performance,
A small door for the catering of an isolation room. In the opening of the small door for serving, the area of the opening on the open space side is formed larger than the area of the opening of the isolation chamber,
The small door for an isolation room according to claim 1. The shape of the opening on the open space side is set to be the same width and height as the opening of the isolation chamber,
The small door for arranging an isolation room according to claim 2.

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