JP6064116B2 - Nosocomial infection prevention device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a nosocomial infection prevention tool for enabling movement without worrying about nosocomial infection when moving in a hospital during infusion.

  Conventionally, there are many opportunities to move in hospitals, such as moving from a hospital room to an examination room, moving to a counter for accounting, and moving to a waiting room for chatting with visitors. In the course of these movements, there was a risk of so-called nosocomial infections that would lead to colds and other illnesses based on contact with other patients and outpatients.

Conventionally, it has been customary to wear preventive clothing as a means for preventing such infection (see, for example, the first patent document).
However, when moving while receiving an infusion, it must move with an infusion stand (see, for example, the second patent document), and there is also an infusion tube connected to the infusion stand. It was inevitably difficult to take off and put on clothes.

  When the arm portion is exposed and the drip tube is inserted into the arm, the preventive garment cannot be worn as described above. It was assumed that there was a relatively high probability. Furthermore, the fact that the patient is receiving an intravenous drip is often caused by a decrease in physical strength. Therefore, the resistance to pathogenic bacteria is weak, and the risk of nosocomial infection is further increased.

JP 2000-073209 A JP 2011-010682 A

  The present invention avoids the fear of nosocomial infection by moving the whole body including the drip stand while covering with the cover body during the movement while receiving the drip. It is intended to provide a novel nosocomial infection prevention device configured to eliminate problems.

  According to the present invention, the casters 3 and 3 are attached to the lower ends of the stand pillars 1 and 1 which are opposed to the left and right sides with an interval enough for a patient to enter and which are taller than the patient's height. The prepared moving legs 2 and 2 are attached, and the upper ends of the stand pillars 1.1 are fixed to the both sides near the upper end of the stand pillars 1 and 1 and the horizontal frames 4 and 4 on both sides. A roof-like frame A having a front chevron shape formed by a front end frame 5 and a rear end frame 6 which are arranged so as to stand up at the front and rear portions of the horizontal frame and a central frame 7 located at the center portion thereof is fixedly provided. The roof-shaped frame A is covered with a sheet-like cover body 8 that is provided with an opening / closing part 8b for allowing the patient to enter and exit, and covers the patient's head to the height of the knee. Therefore, the present invention relates to a nosocomial infection prevention tool configured to hang over the entire circumference of the roof frame A.

  According to the present invention, as described in claim 2, the stand pillars 1 and 1 are integrally formed by bending a single pipe material in an inverted U shape, and by bending in this way The nosocomial infection prevention tool according to claim 1, wherein the top tube formed at the upper end is configured to function as the central frame 7 of the roof-like frame A is an embodiment.

According to the present invention, as described in claim 3, by making the rear half of the horizontal frames 4 and 4 telescopic, the rear frame 6 is pulled forward by retracting it when not in use. Accordingly, the nosocomial infection prevention device according to any one of claims 1 and 2 configured to achieve the purpose of compactness when not in use is an embodiment.

According to the present invention, as described in claim 4, the rear end frame 6 is configured to be raised upward, so that the object of downsizing can be achieved when not in use. The nosocomial infection prevention device according to any one of 2 is used as an embodiment.

The present invention is configured as described in claim 1, that is, the casters 3 are arranged at the lower ends of the stand columns 1, 1 that are opposed to the left and right sides with an interval enough for a patient to enter and are taller than the patient's height. , 3 are attached to the upper and lower ends of the stand column 1.1, and the horizontal frames 4, 4 are fixed to both sides of the stand column 1, 1 near the upper end. And a roof-like frame body A having a front chevron shape formed by a front end frame 5 and a rear end frame 6 that are provided so as to stand up at the front and rear portions of the horizontal frame, and a central frame 7 positioned at the center portion. The roof-like frame A is provided with a sheet-like cover body 8 that is fixedly provided and includes an opening / closing part 8b for allowing the patient to enter and exit, and covering the patient's head to the height of the knee. Because it is configured to hang over the entire circumference of the roof frame A, Since the entire body of the patient including the drip stand is covered with the cover body 8 during the movement, it is well prevented that the gonococcus adheres to the body, so that a situation such as so-called nosocomial infection occurs in advance. Avoid it.
At the same time, for example, when the cover body is made of an opaque material, the patient in the cover body is shielded from the eyes of the people around it, so even if it is confused with the general public, it is a kind of embarrassment based on being a drip patient. You can move without feeling.

  The cover body 8 is supported in a stable state by the center frame 7 at a portion near the center thereof, and at the front end and the rear end by the front end frame 5 and the rear end frame 6, respectively. 8 will not hang down locally.

  Further, since the roof frame A that supports the cover body 8 is configured to have a front mountain shape, a head space is secured, and the head is bumped when the patient enters the sheet cover body 8. To prevent things like

The present invention uses the structure as described in claim 2, that is, as the stand pillars 1, 1, which is formed integrally by bending a single pipe material in an inverted U shape, and is bent in this way. Therefore, the top tube portion formed at the upper end is configured to function as the central frame 7 of the roof frame A. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the manufacturing operation is facilitated, and the roof frame A Mounting robustness to its own stand column is achieved.

  According to the present invention, the rear end frame 6 is retracted by retracting the rear half of the horizontal frames 4 and 4 when not in use. Since it is configured to achieve the purpose of downsizing when not in use, management at the time of nonuse and transportation is remarkably simplified.

  Since the present invention is configured so as to achieve the purpose of compactness when not in use by configuring as described in claim 4, that is, by configuring the rear end frame 6 to jump upward, Management during use and transportation is greatly simplified.

It is a perspective view for explanation showing the use condition of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the present invention showing the state where a cover body was removed. It is a side view for explanation showing operation for compactification of the present invention. It is a side view for explanation showing other examples for compactification of the present invention.

  1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numerals 1 and 1 denote stand columns which are erected symmetrically, the length of which is higher than the height of the patient, and the distance between the columns 1 and 1 is determined by the patient. It is opposed to the left and right with an interval of enough space. 1a and 1a are hooks attached to the required portions of the stand columns 1 and 1 for hanging instruments such as drip.

  In the embodiment shown in the figure, the top column functions as the center frame 7 of the roof-shaped frame A described later by bending the stand pillars 1 and 1 into an inverted U shape. It is comprised so that it may be made. However, the important point is that the stand pillars 1 and 1 are erected side by side with a required interval, and it is not essential to form them continuously at the upper end as shown in the figure. .

  Reference numerals 2 and 2 denote moving legs for standing the stand pillars 1 and 1 on their upper surfaces, and casters 3 and 3 are attached to their lower surfaces. In addition, the stand pillars 1 and 1 are erected through an appropriate sheath tube standing on the upper surfaces of the legs 2 and 2, except that the stand legs 1 and 2 are directly fixed to the moving legs 2 and 2. You may comprise so that an installation may be aimed at.

  A is a roof-like frame body having a front chevron shape, and stands on both side horizontal frames 4 and 4 to be fixed on both sides near the upper end of the stand columns 1 and 1, and on the front and rear portions of the horizontal frame. In this way, the front end frame 5 and the rear end frame 6 which are continuously provided, and the central frame 7 located at the center thereof are formed.

  In the illustrated embodiment, the central frame 7 allows the top tube portion to function as the central frame 7 by bending the stand pillars 1 and 1 into a reverse U shape. It is configured. However, this may be formed separately.

  In addition, an important point in the roof frame A is that an upper space is secured by making it into a front mountain shape, thereby using the product of the present invention as shown in FIG. In some cases, the user's head space can be secured. The corners of the front end frame 5, the rear end frame 6 and the central frame 7 are formed in an arc shape so that the head of the user does not hit and in order to reduce the impact when hit.

  Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the rear end frame 6 is retracted by retracting the latter half of the horizontal frames 4, 4 on both sides so that it can be extended and retracted when not in use. By being drawn forward, it is configured to achieve the purpose of compactness when not in use (see FIG. 3).

In addition, as a means for reducing the size, a rear end frame 6 as shown in FIG. 4 is lifted upward including the rear half of both side horizontal frames 4 and 4 (the second half of both side horizontal frames 4 and 4). It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the part is pivoted up and down freely. Furthermore, such a configuration for compactness when not in use is not an absolute requirement, and may be implemented in a form in which it is omitted.

  Reference numeral 8 denotes a sheet-like cover body, which is attached so as to hang down in a curtain shape over the entire circumference by covering the roof-like frame body A described above. In addition, the said sheet-like cover body 8 is provided with the height width which covers the height from the top of the patient's head who is instilling to the height of the knee, and the state of the patient inside cannot be seen from the outside. It is for doing so.

  In addition, the above-described sheet-like cover body 8 uses an opaque material, and preferably uses a material suitable for antibacterial and antiseptic treatment, such as a synthetic resin sheet material, but a cloth material, a chemical fiber material, or the like. It may be of a light material such as

  A transparent material window 8a is provided so as to be positioned around the patient's eye, and serves as a fluoroscopic window for walking. That is, the patient who is in the sheet-like cover body 8 is not seen by the surrounding people when the sheet-like cover body 8 is an opaque material, but the visual field during walking is hindered. For this purpose, the patient's field of view is secured through the transparent material window 8a. In addition, when the sheet-like cover body 8 is formed of a transparent material, the formation of such a window portion 8a is not necessary.

  An opening / closing portion 8b is formed at the rear portion of the sheet-like cover body 8 over the entire length in the height direction so that the patient can go in and out. The opening / closing portion 8b has a slit-like configuration other than the configuration in which both end edges are overlapped so as to be openable / closable as shown in the figure (configuration of a wound skirt), Appropriate forms, such as those configured to be opened and closed by snapping, are acceptable.

1 Stand pillar 1a Hook 2 Moving leg 3 Caster
A Roof-shaped frame 4 Horizontal frame on both sides 5 Front frame 6 Rear frame 7 Center frame 8 Sheet-shaped cover 8a Window 8b Opening / closing part

Claims (4)

Legs for movement (2) with casters (3, 3) at the lower ends of the stand columns (1, 1), which are left and right opposite to each other with enough space for the patient to enter and are taller than the patient's height , 2)
At the upper end of the stand column (1.1), there are horizontal frames (4, 4) on both sides to be fixed to both sides near the upper end of the stand column (1, 1), and front and rear portions of the horizontal frame. A roof-like frame (A) having a front chevron shape formed by a front end frame (5) and a rear end frame (6) arranged so as to stand up and a central frame (7) located at the center is fixed. Set up
A sheet-like cover body (8) for rearwardly providing an opening / closing portion (8b) for allowing the patient to enter and exit and covering from the top of the patient's head to the height of the knee is provided on the roof frame (A Nosocomial infection prevention tool constructed so as to hang over the entire circumference of the roof frame (A). As the stand column (1, 1), a single tube material is integrally formed by bending it in an inverted U shape, and the top tube portion formed at the upper end by bending in this way, The nosocomial infection prevention tool according to claim 1, which is configured to function as a central frame (7) of the roof-like frame (A).   By making the rear half of the horizontal frame (4, 4) extendable and retractable, it is retracted when not in use, and the rear frame (6) is pulled forward to make it compact when not in use. The nosocomial infection prevention device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, which is configured to achieve the object.   3. Prevention of nosocomial infection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rear end frame (6) is configured to jump upward so as to achieve the purpose of compactness when not in use. Tools.

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