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JP6074598B2 - Vacuum cleaner suction tool - Google Patents
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JP6074598B2 - Vacuum cleaner suction tool - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner suction tool Download PDF

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JP6074598B2
JP6074598B2 JP2013089954A JP2013089954A JP6074598B2 JP 6074598 B2 JP6074598 B2 JP 6074598B2 JP 2013089954 A JP2013089954 A JP 2013089954A JP 2013089954 A JP2013089954 A JP 2013089954A JP 6074598 B2 JP6074598 B2 JP 6074598B2
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floor
moving body
suction tool
suction
moving
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JP2014212822A (en
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奥島 雅史
雅史 奥島
貴浩 酒井
貴浩 酒井
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は電気掃除機用吸込具及びそれを用いた電気掃除機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner suction tool and a vacuum cleaner using the same.

従来、この種の電気掃除機用吸込具は床面の傷つきを防止するため、吸込口を設けた床下が床面に接しないようにローラーを設ける。または吸込口の後にブラシやゴム体で構成したリップ体を設けて床下が床面に設置しないように構成している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、吸込口の前後にブラシやゴム体で構成したリップ体を構成したものもある。(例えば、特許文献2参照)
図7は、特許文献1に記載された従来の吸込具を示すものである。図7に示すように、吸込具101は、吸込口102と移動用ローラー103と吸込口102の後方に可動式のブラシ104と、固定式のリップ105を有する床下106と、床下106を覆う床上107と、床下106と床上107とで回動自在に保持されたパイプ108から構成されている。
Conventionally, in order for this type of vacuum cleaner suction tool to prevent the floor surface from being damaged, a roller is provided so that the floor under the suction port does not contact the floor surface. Alternatively, a lip body composed of a brush or a rubber body is provided after the suction port so that the floor below is not installed on the floor surface (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, there is a structure in which a lip body composed of a brush or a rubber body is formed before and after the suction port. (For example, see Patent Document 2)
FIG. 7 shows a conventional suction tool described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the suction tool 101 includes a suction port 102, a moving roller 103, a movable brush 104 behind the suction port 102, an underfloor 106 having a fixed lip 105, and a floor covering the underfloor 106. 107, and a pipe 108 rotatably held by an underfloor 106 and an upper floor 107.

図8は特許文献2に記載された従来の吸込具を示すものである。図8に示すように、吸込口102の前後にブラシ104を構成している。   FIG. 8 shows a conventional suction tool described in Patent Document 2. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, brushes 104 are formed before and after the suction port 102.

実開昭63−048550号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-048550 特開昭60−122530号公報JP 60-122530 A

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、移動用のローラー103により床下106の底面は床面と接することなく吸込具101を前後に操作出来るものであるが、床下106の底面は床面よりある一定の距離を保って構成されている。吸込具101は吸込口102より床面の塵埃を吸引するが、その塵埃を吸引するためには、掃除機本体が発生させる負圧を吸込口102付近でより高めることがより効率的に塵埃を吸引できるが、前記のように床下と床面とに隙間を設けることは吸込口102付近の圧力が落ちてしまい、結果効率的に塵埃を吸引できない課題を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, the suction tool 101 can be operated back and forth without the bottom surface of the floor 106 being in contact with the floor surface by the moving roller 103, but the bottom surface of the floor floor 106 is at a certain distance from the floor surface. It is configured to keep. The suction tool 101 sucks dust on the floor surface from the suction port 102. In order to suck the dust, it is more efficient to increase the negative pressure generated by the cleaner body near the suction port 102. Although suction can be performed, providing a gap between the floor and the floor as described above has a problem that the pressure in the vicinity of the suction port 102 drops, and as a result, dust cannot be efficiently sucked.

また、吸込み口の前方、後方にブラシ104、ゴム体等のリップ105を有したものもがあり、ブラシ104、リップ105を床面に接しさせることで、吸込口102の圧力を高める効果はあるが、ブラシ104、リップ105が吸込口102の後方に配設されている場合は、吸込具101を後方に動作させた際、床面の塵埃をブラシ104、リップ105などで押してしまい、吸込口102より吸引できない課題も有していた。   In addition, some have a lip 105 such as a brush 104 or a rubber body in front and rear of the suction port, and there is an effect of increasing the pressure of the suction port 102 by bringing the brush 104 and lip 105 into contact with the floor surface. However, when the brush 104 and the lip 105 are disposed behind the suction port 102, when the suction tool 101 is operated rearward, the dust on the floor surface is pushed by the brush 104, the lip 105, etc. There was also a problem that could not be sucked from 102.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、床下の底面による床面の傷つきが発生することなく、また床下に設けたブラシ、リップ等により塵埃を押し吸引できないことも防止し、より効率的に床面の塵埃を吸引でき性能、使用性を向上した電気掃除機の吸込具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, prevents the floor surface from being damaged by the bottom surface under the floor, prevents the dust from being pushed and sucked by the brush, lip, etc. provided under the floor, and is more efficient. An object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner suction tool that can suck dust on the floor surface and has improved performance and usability.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の電気掃除機の吸込具は、塵埃を吸引する吸込口を備えた床下と、床下を覆う床上と、床下と床上により回動自在に保持されたパイプとを有した吸込具において、前記吸込具は吸込具の前方、後方の移動を検知する検知体と、検知体の検知に合わせ上下に移動可能で、吸込口の前方と後方にそれぞれ配設された移動体前、移動体後ろを備え、前記検知体は一端を床面に接する検知部と一端を操作部からなり、検知部と操作部の間に回動軸を有したもので、操作部によって移動体前、移動体後をそれぞれ上下に移動させるよう構成され、前記移動体前、移動体後は上下に移動可能な床面接地部と、回転自在な中心軸と、中心軸から伸び床面接地部に連結されるアーム部と、中心軸からアーム部と略反対方向に伸びたリブ体から構成される連結体を有し、かつ床面接地部もしく連結体のいずれかは、ばね体等により移動体前、移動体後を上方向に付勢し構成したもので、検知体の操作部により連結体のリブ体を移動させることで、移動体前、移動体後を床面方向に移動させる構成とし、前記移動体前、移動体後は、吸込具の前方、後方の移動を検知体により検知し、吸込具が前方への移動時には移動体前は上方に移動、移動体後は下方に移動し、吸込具が後方に移動時には移動体前は下方に移動、移動体後は上方に移動するよう構成し、移動体前、移動体後がそれぞれ下方に移動した際に、前記移動体前の底面又は前記移動体後の床面接地部の底面が床面に接するように構成したものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the suction tool of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention is rotatably held by the floor under the floor having a suction port for sucking dust, the floor covering the floor, and the floor and floor. In the suction tool having a pipe, the suction tool can be moved up and down in accordance with the detection of the detection body that detects the forward and backward movement of the suction tool, and is disposed at the front and rear of the suction port, respectively. The moving body is provided in front of and behind the moving body, and the detecting body is composed of a detecting portion whose one end is in contact with the floor and an operating portion at one end, and has a rotating shaft between the detecting portion and the operating portion. Is configured to move up and down in front of and after the moving body, respectively, and a floor grounding portion that can move up and down before and after the moving body, a rotatable center axis, and a center axis extending from the center axis. Arm part connected to the floor grounding part, almost opposite to the arm part from the central axis The connecting body is composed of a rib body extending in the direction, and either the floor grounding portion or the connecting body is configured by urging the moving body before and after the moving body upward by a spring body or the like. Therefore, by moving the rib body of the connecting body by the operation unit of the detection body, the structure is configured to move the moving body before and after the moving body in the floor surface direction, and before the moving body and after the moving body, The forward and backward movements are detected by the detector, and when the suction tool moves forward, the moving body moves upward, after the moving body moves downward, and when the suction tool moves backward, the moving body moves downward. It is configured to move upward after the moving body and when the moving body moves downward before and after the moving body, the bottom surface before the moving body or the bottom surface of the floor grounding part after the moving body is the floor. It is configured to contact the surface.

これによって、吸込口の前方もしくは後方のいずれかが常に床面と接することにより、吸込口周辺の圧力を高めることが可能となり床面の塵埃をより多く吸引できるもので、吸込口の圧力高め塵埃をより効果的に吸引ができ性能を向上できる。また吸込具が前方へ移動時は吸込口の後方の移動体が床面と接することで、移動体により塵埃を押して吸込口より吸引できなくことを防止し使用性を向上できるものである。また後方への移動時は前方への移動と逆となり同様の使用性向上が行える電気掃除機の吸込具を提供することができる。
また、検知体の操作部により連結体のリブ体を移動させることで、移動体前、移動体後を床面方向に移動させる構成としたものであり、より簡単な機構により構成することで確実な動作を安価に提供できるものである。
As a result, either the front or rear of the suction port is always in contact with the floor surface, so that the pressure around the suction port can be increased and more dust on the floor surface can be sucked. Can be sucked more effectively and the performance can be improved. In addition, when the suction tool moves forward, the moving body behind the suction port comes into contact with the floor surface, so that it is possible to prevent the moving body from pushing dust and not being sucked from the suction port, thereby improving usability. Moreover, the suction tool of the vacuum cleaner which can become the reverse of the movement to the front at the time of a back movement, and can perform the same usability improvement can be provided.
In addition, the rib body of the connecting body is moved by the operation unit of the detection body, so that the front of the moving body and the back of the moving body are moved in the floor surface direction. Operation can be provided at low cost.

本発明の吸込み具は、床面の傷つきを防止し使用性を向上させるとともに、床面の塵埃をより効率的に吸引ができ性能を向上することができる。   The suction tool of the present invention can improve the performance by preventing the floor surface from being damaged and improving the usability and more efficiently sucking the dust on the floor surface.

本発明の実施の形態1における電気掃除機の概観図Overview of the electric vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態1における吸込具の斜視図The perspective view of the suction tool in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における吸込具底面の概観図Overview of the bottom surface of the suction tool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態1における吸込具の断面図Sectional drawing of the suction tool in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における(a)は吸込具の前方への移動時の断面図、(b)は吸込具の後方への移動時の断面図(A) in Embodiment 1 of this invention is sectional drawing at the time of the movement of a suction tool ahead, (b) is sectional drawing at the time of the movement of a suction tool to the back 本発明の実施の形態2における(a)は吸込具の前方への移動時の断面図、(b)は吸込具の後方への移動時の断面図(A) in Embodiment 2 of this invention is sectional drawing at the time of the movement of a suction tool forward, (b) is sectional drawing at the time of the movement of a suction tool to the back 従来の吸込具の断面図Cross-sectional view of a conventional suction tool 従来の吸込具底面の概観図Overview of conventional suction tool bottom

第1の発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の電気掃除機の吸込具は、塵埃を吸引する吸込口を備えた床下と、床下を覆う床上と、床下と床上により回動自在に保持されたパイプとを有した吸込具において、前記吸込具は吸込具の前方、後方の移動を検知する検知体と、検知体の検知に合わせ上下に移動可能で、吸込口の前方と後方にそれぞ
れ配設された移動体前、移動体後ろを備え、前記検知体は一端を床面に接する検知部と一端を操作部からなり、検知部と操作部の間に回動軸を有したもので、操作部によって移動体前、移動体後をそれぞれ上下に移動させるよう構成され、前記移動体前、移動体後は上下に移動可能な床面接地部と、回転自在な中心軸と、中心軸から伸び床面接地部に連結されるアーム部と、中心軸からアーム部と略反対方向に伸びたリブ体から構成される連結体を有し、かつ床面接地部もしく連結体のいずれかは、ばね体等により移動体前、移動体後を上方向に付勢し構成したもので、検知体の操作部により連結体のリブ体を移動させることで、移動体前、移動体後を床面方向に移動させる構成とし、前記移動体前、移動体後は、吸込具の前方、後方の移動を検知体により検知し、吸込具が前方への移動時には移動体前は上方に移動、移動体後は下方に移動し、吸込具が後方に移動時には移動体前は下方に移動、移動体後は上方に移動するよう構成し、移動体前、移動体後がそれぞれ下方に移動した際に、前記移動体前の底面又は前記移動体後の床面接地部の底面が床面に接するように構成したものである。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the suction tool of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention is rotated under the floor having a suction port for sucking dust, the floor covering the floor, the floor and the floor. In a suction tool having a pipe that is movably held, the suction tool can be moved up and down in accordance with detection of the detection body that detects the movement of the front and rear of the suction tool, and in front of the suction port. And the rear of the moving body respectively disposed on the rear side, and the detecting body is composed of a detecting portion whose one end is in contact with the floor and an operating portion at one end, and a rotating shaft is provided between the detecting portion and the operating portion. It is configured to move up and down in front of and after the moving body by the operation unit, and a floor grounding portion that can move up and down before and after the moving body, and a rotatable central shaft And an arm portion extending from the central axis and connected to the floor grounding portion, and an arm portion extending from the central axis. The connecting body is composed of a rib body extending in a direction substantially opposite to the center portion, and either the floor grounding section or the connecting body is moved upwardly by the spring body etc. before the moving body and after the moving body. It is configured to be biased, and it is configured to move the moving body before and after the moving body in the floor surface direction by moving the rib body of the connecting body by the operation unit of the detecting body, and before the moving body and after the moving body Detects the forward and backward movement of the suction tool by the detector, and moves forward when the suction tool moves forward, moves downward after the moving body, and moves when the suction tool moves backward. It is configured to move downward in front of the body and upward after the moving body. When the front of the moving body and the back of the moving body move downward, respectively, the bottom surface before the moving body or the floor surface after the moving body is grounded. It is comprised so that the bottom face of a part may contact | connect a floor surface.

吸込口の前方もしくは後方のいずれかが常に床面と接することにより、吸込口周辺の圧力を高めることが可能となり床面の塵埃をより多く吸引できるもので、吸込口の圧力高め塵埃をより効果的に吸引ができ性能を向上できる。また吸込具が前方へ移動時は吸込口の後方の移動体が床面と接することで、移動体により塵埃を押して吸込口より吸引できなくことを防止し使用性を向上できるものである。また後方への移動時は前記前方への移動と逆となり同様の使用性向上が行えるものである。
また、検知体の操作部により連結体のリブ体を移動させることで、移動体前、移動体後を床面方向に移動させる構成としたものであり、より簡単な機構により構成することで確実な動作を安価に提供できるものである。
When either the front or rear of the suction port is always in contact with the floor surface, it is possible to increase the pressure around the suction port and suck more dust on the floor surface. Can be suctioned and performance can be improved. In addition, when the suction tool moves forward, the moving body behind the suction port comes into contact with the floor surface, so that it is possible to prevent the moving body from pushing dust and not being sucked from the suction port, thereby improving usability. Further, when moving backward, it becomes the reverse of the forward movement and the same usability improvement can be achieved.
In addition, the rib body of the connecting body is moved by the operation unit of the detection body, so that the front of the moving body and the back of the moving body are moved in the floor surface direction. Operation can be provided at low cost.

また、本発明の第の発明は特に第1の発明において、移動体前、移動体後の床面接地部の底面をゴム体、ブラシ、布状の軟質体等で構成したものであり、床面と接する底面を軟質体で構成することで、吸込口の圧力を高めながら床面の傷つきを防止できるもので、さらに使用性の向上が行えるものである。 Further, the second invention of the present invention is the first invention in particular, wherein the bottom surface of the floor grounding portion before the moving body and after the moving body is composed of a rubber body, a brush, a cloth-like soft body, etc. By constituting the bottom surface in contact with the floor surface with a soft body, it is possible to prevent the floor surface from being damaged while increasing the pressure of the suction port, and further improve the usability.

また、本発明の第の発明は特に第1または第2の発明において、検知体の検知部をゴム体、ブラシ、布状の軟質体等で構成したものであり、常に床面と接し吸込具の移動を検知する検知部を軟質体で構成することで、床面の傷つきを防止できるもので、さらに使用性の向上が行えるものである。 The third aspect of the present invention is the first or second aspect of the invention, in which the detection part of the detection body is composed of a rubber body, a brush, a cloth-like soft body, etc. By constructing the detection unit for detecting the movement of the implement with a soft body, it is possible to prevent the floor surface from being damaged and to further improve the usability.

また、本発明の第の発明は特に第1〜第の発明において、移動体前、移動体後を吸込口の幅と略同じ幅にて構成したものであり、吸込口の両端の圧力が加わり難い部分も圧力を高めることが可能となり、より塵埃の吸引が可能でさらに性能の向上が行えるものである。 Further, the fourth invention of the present invention, in the first to third inventions, is preferably configured so that the front of the moving body and the rear of the moving body are substantially the same as the width of the suction port, and the pressure at both ends of the suction port. It is possible to increase the pressure even in a portion where it is difficult to add, so that more dust can be sucked and the performance can be further improved.

また、本発明の第の発明は特に第1〜第の発明において、移動体前、移動体後の下方への移動時に床面接地部底面は床面と近接するように構成し、かつ床面との距離を1mm以下とし構成したものであり、移動前、移動体後がそれぞれ下方に移動した際にも移動体の底面と床面と接触させず1mm以下の隙間で近接させることにより、吸込口近傍の圧力を高めると同時に風の流れを遮断しないため、塵埃をより効果的に吸引することができるものである。 Further, the fifth invention of the present invention is the first to fourth inventions, in particular, the floor grounding portion bottom surface is configured to be close to the floor surface when moving downward before the moving body and after the moving body, and The distance from the floor is set to 1 mm or less, and even when the moving body moves downward before and after the moving body, the bottom surface of the moving body and the floor surface are not brought into contact with each other with a gap of 1 mm or less. Since the pressure in the vicinity of the suction port is increased and the flow of wind is not blocked, dust can be sucked more effectively.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における電気掃除機の概観図、図2は吸込具の斜視
図、図3は吸込具底面の断面図、図4は吸込具の断面図、図5(a)は吸込具の前方への移動時の断面図(b)は吸込具の後方への移動時の断面図をそれぞれ示したものである。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a schematic view of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a suction tool, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the suction tool, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the suction tool, and FIG. 5 (a) is a sectional view when the suction tool is moved forward, and (b) is a sectional view when the suction tool is moved backward.

図1において、1は吸引風を発生させる電動送風機(図示しない)を内蔵した電気掃除機本体であり、電気掃除機本体1に接続され、使用者が操作するハンドル2を有したホース3と、ハンドル2に接続された延長管4と、延長管4のハンドル2が接続された逆側に吸込具5が接続された構成となっている。   In FIG. 1, 1 is an electric vacuum cleaner main body incorporating an electric blower (not shown) for generating suction air, and is connected to the electric vacuum cleaner main body 1 and has a hose 3 having a handle 2 operated by a user, The extension pipe 4 connected to the handle 2 and the suction tool 5 are connected to the opposite side of the extension pipe 4 to which the handle 2 is connected.

図2、3、4において吸込具5は、吸込口6を形成する床下7と床下7を上方より覆う床上8と、床下7と床上8により回動自在に保持されたパイプ9と、回転自在に保持された移動用のローラー10を構成している。   2, 3, and 4, the suction tool 5 includes a floor 7 that forms the suction port 6, a floor 8 that covers the floor 7 from above, a pipe 9 that is rotatably held by the floor 7 and the floor 8, and is rotatable. The moving roller 10 held in the upper part is constituted.

次に床下7に上下に移動可能で、かつ吸込口6の前方に構成された、移動体前11と、床下7に上下に移動可能で、かつ吸込口6の前方に構成された、移動体後12と、回動自在に取り付けられた検知体13により構成している。   Next, the movable body 11 that is movable up and down to the floor 7 and configured in front of the suction port 6, and the movable body that is movable up and down to the floor 7 and configured in front of the suction port 6 The rear 12 and the detector 13 that is rotatably attached are configured.

尚、移動体前11、12は例えばブラシを用いても良いし、或いは、布製の部材、ゴムのような弾性体を用いても良い。移動体前11、移動体後12は吸込具5を移動させる際に塵等をかき集めるといった作用や、その際に床面を傷つけない作用を奏することが好ましいため、ブラシにより構成することが好ましい。   In addition, for example, a brush may be used for the movable bodies 11 and 12, or an elastic body such as a cloth member or rubber may be used. It is preferable that the moving body front 11 and the moving body rear 12 are constituted by brushes because they have an effect of collecting dust or the like when moving the suction tool 5 and an effect of not damaging the floor surface at that time.

次に図5において、検知体13は一端を床面に接する検知部14と一端を操作部15と検知部14と操作部15の間に回転部16から構成されている。また、移動体前11、移動体後12は上下に移動可能な床面接地体17と回転自在な中心軸18と中心軸18から伸び、床面接地体17に連結されるアーム部19と中心軸18からアーム部19と略反対方向に伸びたリブ体20から構成される連結体から構成されており、ばね体21により、連結体のアーム部19の移動体前11、移動体後12部分が上方向に付勢されている。   Next, in FIG. 5, the detection body 13 includes a detection unit 14 having one end in contact with the floor, an operation unit 15 having one end and a rotation unit 16 between the detection unit 14 and the operation unit 15. Further, the front 11 of the moving body and the rear 12 of the moving body extend from the floor grounding body 17 which can move up and down, the rotatable central shaft 18 and the central shaft 18, and the arm 19 and the center connected to the floor grounding body 17. It is comprised from the connection body comprised from the rib body 20 extended in the direction substantially opposite to the arm part 19 from the axis | shaft 18, and the moving body front 11 of the arm part 19 of a connection body, and 12 parts after moving body by the spring body Is biased upward.

以上のように構成された電気掃除機の吸込具について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the suction tool of the vacuum cleaner comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、図4のように吸込口6は床下7、床上8、パイプにより構成された吸引通路22に連結され、吸引通路22は図1に示す延長管4、ハンドル2、ホース3を通じ掃除機本体1に連結される。これにより電動送風機が発生させる吸引風を吸込具5の吸込口6に伝える。床面の塵埃はこの吸引風の力と、吸引風が床下7と床面の間を通ることにより発生する負圧により吸込口6へと吸い上げられるものである。   First, as shown in FIG. 4, the suction port 6 is connected to a suction passage 22 constituted by a floor 7, a floor 8, and a pipe. The suction passage 22 passes through the extension pipe 4, the handle 2, and the hose 3 shown in FIG. 1 connected. Thereby, the suction air generated by the electric blower is transmitted to the suction port 6 of the suction tool 5. The dust on the floor surface is sucked up to the suction port 6 by the force of this suction air and the negative pressure generated by the suction air passing between the under floor 7 and the floor surface.

次に図5に示すように、図5(a)は吸込具5を前方に移動させた時の図、図5(b)は吸込具5を後方に移動させた時の図である。図5(a)で動作の説明をすると、吸込具5が前方に移動した際には、床面に接地している検知部14は抵抗となり、回転部16を中心に後方に回動する。その動作により操作部15は逆に前方に回動し、連結体のリブ体20を押し上げる。リブ体20が操作部15により押し上げられることで、連結体のアーム部19は中心軸18を中心に回動し下方へ回動する。アーム部19の下方への移動により、アーム部19に連結された移動体後12の床面接地体17が下方に移動し床面接地体17の底面が床面に接地するものである。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5A is a diagram when the suction tool 5 is moved forward, and FIG. 5B is a diagram when the suction tool 5 is moved backward. The operation will be described with reference to FIG. 5A. When the suction tool 5 moves forward, the detection unit 14 that is in contact with the floor becomes a resistance and rotates backward about the rotation unit 16. As a result, the operation unit 15 is rotated forward to push up the rib body 20 of the connecting body. When the rib body 20 is pushed up by the operation portion 15, the arm portion 19 of the coupling body rotates about the central axis 18 and rotates downward. By the downward movement of the arm part 19, the floor grounding body 17 after the moving body connected to the arm part 19 moves downward, and the bottom surface of the floor grounding body 17 is grounded to the floor surface.

図5の(b)は吸込具が後方に移動した際の図であり、各部の動作の連動は前に説明した前方に移動した動作と同様であるが、移動体前11の床面接地体17の底面が床面に接地するものである。この構成により、図5(a)では、吸込具5が前方に移動した際には吸込口6の後方の移動体後12は床面に接地させることで、吸込口6周辺の床下7と床面
との間を通る吸引風の通路を少なくすることとなる。これは、同一の風量をより少ない通路を通すことで吸込口6周辺の負圧を高める効果を生み、結果、吸込口6周辺の圧力を高めることで、より多くの塵埃を床面より吸い上げることが可能となる。また吸込口6の前方の移動体前11は床面との空間を確保しているため、吸込具5を前進させた際に、吸込口6の前方に床面と接するものがないため、床面の塵埃を押してしまい結果、吸込口6より塵埃を吸引できないことを防止でるものである。
FIG. 5B is a diagram when the suction tool has moved rearward, and the interlocking of the operation of each part is the same as the operation of moving to the front described above, but the floor grounding body in front of the moving body 11 The bottom surface of 17 is grounded to the floor surface. With this configuration, in FIG. 5 (a), when the suction tool 5 moves forward, the rear 12 of the moving body behind the suction port 6 is grounded to the floor surface, so that the underfloor 7 and the floor around the suction port 6 are grounded. The passage of the suction air passing between the surfaces will be reduced. This produces the effect of increasing the negative pressure around the suction port 6 by passing the same air volume through a smaller passage, and as a result, increasing the pressure around the suction port 6 to suck up more dust from the floor surface. Is possible. Further, since the front of the moving body 11 in front of the suction port 6 secures a space with the floor surface, when the suction tool 5 is moved forward, there is nothing in contact with the floor surface in front of the suction port 6. It is possible to prevent the dust from being sucked from the suction port 6 as a result of pushing the dust on the surface.

次に図4、図5に示すように、移動体前11、移動体後12の床面接地体17の底面と、検知体13の検知部14をゴム体、ブラシ、布状の軟質体などで構成することで、床面に接する部分を軟質体等で構成することによって床面の傷つきを防止することができる。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bottom surface of the floor grounding body 17 at the front of the moving body 11 and the rear 12 of the moving body and the detecting portion 14 of the detecting body 13 are made of rubber, brush, cloth-like soft body, etc. By comprising by this, the damage to a floor surface can be prevented by comprising the part which touches a floor surface with a soft body etc.

次に図3に示すように、移動体前11と移動体後12を吸込口6の幅と略同幅にて構成したもので、吸引風を伝えるパイプ9は吸込具5の中心付近にあり、パイプ9より遠ざかる吸込口6の両端は圧力が低下してしまう。そのため、移動体前11、移動体後12を吸込口6と略同一幅とすることで、吸込口6の両端の圧力も高めることが可能となり、より塵埃の吸引が可能でさらに性能を向上させることができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the moving body front 11 and the moving body rear 12 are configured with substantially the same width as the suction port 6, and the pipe 9 for transmitting the suction air is near the center of the suction tool 5. The pressure at both ends of the suction port 6 moving away from the pipe 9 decreases. Therefore, by setting the front 11 of the moving body and the rear 12 of the moving body to substantially the same width as the suction port 6, the pressure at both ends of the suction port 6 can be increased, dust can be sucked in and the performance can be further improved. be able to.

また本発明ではハンドル2、ホース3、延長管4を有する電気掃除機としたが、掃除機本体の下に形成された吸込具と本体上部より延びたパイプ、ハンドル部を有する縦型の掃除機。また手持ち式の掃除機の吸込み具でも同様の効果が得られる。   Moreover, although it was set as the vacuum cleaner which has the handle | steering-wheel 2, the hose 3, and the extension pipe | tube 4 in this invention, the vacuum cleaner which has the suction tool formed under the cleaner main body, the pipe extended from the main body upper part, and the handle | steering-wheel part. . The same effect can be obtained with a suction tool of a hand-held vacuum cleaner.

また、本発明では吸込具の移動用ローラーを前方に2個、後方に2個としたが、移動用ローラーを有しない吸込具、前方のみ、もしくは後方のみに構成されても同様の効果が得られる。   In the present invention, the suction tool has two moving rollers in the front and two in the rear. However, the same effect can be obtained even if the suction tool has no moving roller, only the front or only the rear. It is done.

(実施の形態2)
図6は、本発明の第2の実施の形態を説明するための図である。図6(a)は吸込具を前方へ移動する際の断面図、図6(b)は吸込具を後方へ移動させる際の断面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig.6 (a) is sectional drawing at the time of moving a suction tool ahead, FIG.6 (b) is sectional drawing at the time of moving a suction tool back.

次に図6に示すように、図6(a)は吸込具5を前方に移動させた際の図、図6(b)は吸込具5を後方に移動させた際の図である。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 6 (a) is a view when the suction tool 5 is moved forward, and FIG. 6 (b) is a view when the suction tool 5 is moved backward.

図6(a)での動作を説明すると、各部の動作は実施の形態1に示したものと同一であり、吸込具5を前方に移動させた際には移動体後12が下方に移動する。その際、移動体後12の床面接地体17の底面は床面と接触させず1mm以下の隙間で近接させる構成としたものである。図6(b)の吸込具5の後方への移動時はことにより移動体前11が下方に移動する。その際、移動体前11の床面接地体17の底面は床面と接触させず1mm以下の隙間で近接させる構成としたものである。   The operation in FIG. 6A will be described. The operation of each part is the same as that shown in the first embodiment, and when the suction tool 5 is moved forward, the moving body rear 12 moves downward. . At that time, the bottom surface of the floor grounding body 17 12 after the moving body is not brought into contact with the floor surface and is brought close to each other with a gap of 1 mm or less. When the suction tool 5 in FIG. 6B is moved backward, the moving body front 11 is moved downward. At this time, the bottom surface of the floor grounding body 17 in front of the moving body 11 is configured not to contact the floor surface but to be close to each other with a gap of 1 mm or less.

以上のように構成された電気掃除機の吸込具について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。
図6(a)(b)のように、床面接地体17の底面を床面と接触させず1mm以下の隙間で近接させることで、吸込口6周辺の床下7と床面との間を通る吸引風の通路を少なくし吸込口6周辺の負圧を高めることが可能となるだけでなく、1mm以下の微小な隙間を設けることで、吸引風の流れを遮断しないため、吸引風による塵埃の吸引の効果も得られるもので、より効果的に塵埃を吸引することができるものである。
About the suction tool of the vacuum cleaner comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.
As shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), the bottom surface of the floor grounding body 17 is not brought into contact with the floor surface, but is brought close to the floor surface with a gap of 1 mm or less, so that the space between the lower floor 7 and the floor surface around the suction port 6 Not only can the passage of the suction air flow be reduced and the negative pressure around the suction port 6 be increased, but a minute gap of 1 mm or less is provided so as not to block the suction air flow. The suction effect can be obtained, and dust can be sucked more effectively.

以上のように、本発明にかかる電気掃除機の吸込具は、吸込口の前方と後方にそれぞれ、吸込具の移動を検知し上下に移動する移動体前、移動体後を設けることで、使用性、塵
埃吸引性能を向上させることが可能となるので、電機掃除機吸込具を用いる家庭用電気掃除機及び産業用電気掃除機の分野・用途に好適に運用することができる。
As described above, the suction tool of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention can be used by providing the front and rear of the suction port, before and after the moving body that detects the movement of the suction tool and moves up and down. Therefore, it can be suitably used in the field and application of household vacuum cleaners and industrial vacuum cleaners that use an electric vacuum cleaner suction tool.

5 吸込具
6 吸込口
7 床下
11 移動体前
12 移動体後
13 検知体
14 検知部
15 操作部
16 回転部
17 床面接地体
18 中心軸
19 アーム部
20 リブ体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Suction tool 6 Suction port 7 Under floor 11 Before moving body 12 After moving body 13 Detection body 14 Detection part 15 Operation part 16 Rotation part 17 Floor surface grounding body 18 Central axis 19 Arm part 20 Rib body

Claims (5)

塵埃を吸引する吸込口を備えた床下と、床下を覆う床上と、床下と床上により回動自在に保持されたパイプとを有した吸込具において、
前記吸込具は吸込具の前方、後方の移動を検知する検知体と、検知体の検知に合わせ上下に移動可能で、吸込口の前方と後方にそれぞれ配設された移動体前、移動体後ろを備え、前記検知体は一端を床面に接する検知部と一端を操作部からなり、検知部と操作部の間に回動軸を有したもので、操作部によって移動体前、移動体後をそれぞれ上下に移動させるよう構成され、
前記移動体前、移動体後は上下に移動可能な床面接地部と、回転自在な中心軸と、中心軸から伸び床面接地部に連結されるアーム部と、中心軸からアーム部と略反対方向に伸びたリブ体から構成される連結体を有し、かつ床面接地部もしく連結体のいずれかは、ばね体等により移動体前、移動体後を上方向に付勢し構成したもので、検知体の操作部により連結体のリブ体を移動させることで、移動体前、移動体後を床面方向に移動させる構成とし、前記移動体前、移動体後は、吸込具の前方、後方の移動を検知体により検知し、吸込具が前方への移動時には移動体前は上方に移動、移動体後は下方に移動し、
吸込具が後方に移動時には移動体前は下方に移動、移動体後は上方に移動するよう構成し、移動体前、移動体後がそれぞれ下方に移動した際に、前記移動体前の底面又は前記移動体後の床面接地部の底面が床面に接するように構成した電気掃除機の吸込具。
In a suction tool having a floor under a suction port for sucking dust, a floor covering the floor, and a pipe rotatably held by the floor and the floor,
The suction tool is a detection body that detects the movement of the front and rear of the suction tool, and is movable up and down in accordance with the detection of the detection body, and the front and rear of the moving body respectively disposed at the front and rear of the suction port. The detection body comprises a detection portion whose one end is in contact with the floor and an operation portion at one end, and has a rotation shaft between the detection portion and the operation portion. Are configured to move each up and down,
Before and after the moving body, the floor grounding part that can move up and down, a rotatable central axis, an arm part that extends from the central axis and is connected to the floor grounding part, and an arm part substantially from the central axis It has a connecting body composed of rib bodies extending in the opposite direction, and either the ground contact part of the floor or the connecting body is configured by urging the moving body before and after the moving body upward by a spring body etc. The moving body is moved in the direction of the floor by moving the rib body of the connecting body by the operation portion of the detecting body , and the suction tool is provided before and after the moving body. When the suction tool moves forward, the front of the moving body moves upward, and after the moving body moves downward,
When the suction tool moves backward, it is configured to move downward before the moving body and move upward after the moving body.When the suction body moves downward before and after the moving body, The suction tool of the vacuum cleaner comprised so that the bottom face of the floor grounding part after the said mobile body might contact | connect a floor surface.
移動体前、移動体後の床面接地部の底面をゴム体、ブラシ、布状の軟質体等で構成した請求項1に記載の電気掃除機の吸込具。 The suction tool for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the floor grounding portion before the moving body and after the moving body is formed of a rubber body, a brush, a cloth-like soft body, or the like. 検知体の検知部をゴム体、ブラシ、布状の軟質体等で構成した請求項1または2に記載の電気掃除機の吸込具。 The suction tool of the vacuum cleaner of Claim 1 or 2 which comprised the detection part of the detection body with the rubber body, the brush, the cloth-like soft body, etc. 移動体前、移動体後を吸込口の幅と略同じ幅にて構成した請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除機の吸込具。 The suction tool of the vacuum cleaner of any one of Claims 1-3 which comprised the moving body before and after the moving body by the width | variety substantially the same as the width | variety of the suction inlet. 移動体前、移動体後の下方への移動時に床面接地部底面は床面と近接するように構成し、かつ床面との距離を1mm以下とし構成した請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の電気掃
除機の吸込具。
Before moving body, the floor surface ground portion bottom surface during the downward movement of the moved body configured to close the floor surface, and any of claims 1-4 in which the distance between the floor surface is constructed as 1mm or less 1 The vacuum cleaner suction tool described in the paragraph.
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