JP6085826B2 - Exterior structure renovation metal fitting and its transfer member, projecting portion fixing member, exterior structure refurbishment structure - Google Patents
Exterior structure renovation metal fitting and its transfer member, projecting portion fixing member, exterior structure refurbishment structure Download PDFInfo
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- JP6085826B2 JP6085826B2 JP2013204045A JP2013204045A JP6085826B2 JP 6085826 B2 JP6085826 B2 JP 6085826B2 JP 2013204045 A JP2013204045 A JP 2013204045A JP 2013204045 A JP2013204045 A JP 2013204045A JP 6085826 B2 JP6085826 B2 JP 6085826B2
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 103
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 83
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Description
本発明は、屋根や壁の既設のスレート板などの改修に用いる外装構造体の改修金具およびその改修金具の渡し部材、その改修金具の突出部固定部材、外装構造体の改修構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a repair fitting for an exterior structure used for repairing an existing slate plate on a roof or a wall, a transfer member for the repair fitting, a protrusion fixing member for the repair fitting, and a repair structure for the exterior structure.
従来、既設の古いスレート屋根や壁などの例えばスレート構造体を改修するための改修工法には、いろいろな工法が開発されている。例えば、既設のスレート屋根の上に折板構造の金属製屋根を敷設する改修屋根工法が知られている。既設のスレート屋根の改修は、スレート板材のアスベストの飛散防止のために無塵工法の要求がある。スレート板をその下地材に固定するフックボルトのスレート板からの突出部は長期間使用のためにねじ山が潰れたりさびたりしてスレート板を取り外すのが困難な状況にある。 Conventionally, various repair methods have been developed for repairing, for example, a slate structure such as an existing old slate roof or wall. For example, a modified roof construction method is known in which a metal roof having a folded plate structure is laid on an existing slate roof. The repair of existing slate roofs requires a dust-free construction method to prevent slate plate asbestos from scattering. The projecting portion of the hook bolt that fixes the slate plate to the base material from the slate plate is in a situation where it is difficult to remove the slate plate due to the crushing or rusting of the thread for long-term use.
図11は、特許文献1に開示されている従来のスレート構造体の改修金具を示す斜視図である。図12は、図11の従来のスレート構造体の改修金具をスレート板上に設置した場合の要部縦断面図である。図13は、図12の従来のスレート構造体の改修金具上に新規の外装材を設置した場合の要部縦断面図である。 FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a conventional slate structure repair metal fitting disclosed in Patent Document 1. FIG. FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part when the repair metal fitting of the conventional slate structure of FIG. 11 is installed on a slate plate. FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part when a new exterior material is installed on the repair metal fitting of the conventional slate structure of FIG.
図11および図12において、既存の屋根のリフォームに関して、屋根には既存の外装材として波板状のスレート板101が葺設されている。スレート板101は既存の固定具であるフックボルト102を用いて家屋の母屋としてのC型鋼103に固着されている。 11 and 12, regarding the renovation of an existing roof, a corrugated slate plate 101 is provided as an existing exterior material on the roof. The slate plate 101 is fixed to a C-shaped steel 103 as a main building of a house using a hook bolt 102 which is an existing fixture.
フックボルト102の上端部分はスレート板101の凸部101aに通されてスレート板101の上側に突出している。この突出したフックボルト102の上端部分にパッキン104とナット座金105とがこの順に嵌め込まれている。最後に、フックボルト102の上端部分に既存の締付ナット106が螺合されている。また、フックボルト102の下端部分はC型鋼103に引っ掛けて固定されている。 The upper end portion of the hook bolt 102 is passed through the convex portion 101 a of the slate plate 101 and protrudes above the slate plate 101. A packing 104 and a nut washer 105 are fitted in this order on the protruding upper end portion of the hook bolt 102. Finally, an existing tightening nut 106 is screwed onto the upper end portion of the hook bolt 102. Further, the lower end portion of the hook bolt 102 is hooked and fixed to the C-shaped steel 103.
一方、葺替え用冶具107は、既存のスレート板101上に搭載される複数の支持金具108と、各支持金具108の上面に載置される長尺の外装下地材109とを備えている。 On the other hand, the retooling jig 107 includes a plurality of support fittings 108 mounted on the existing slate plate 101 and a long exterior base material 109 placed on the upper surface of each support fitting 108.
支持金具108は断面略逆U字状に形成され、上面部が矩形状の下地材支持面108aとして形成されると共に両側部が脚部108bとして形成されている。脚部108bはスレート板101の1つの凸部を跨いでその両側の凹部上に載置されている。 The support fitting 108 is formed in a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section, the upper surface portion is formed as a rectangular base material support surface 108a, and both side portions are formed as leg portions 108b. The leg portion 108b is placed on the concave portions on both sides of the slate plate 101 across one convex portion.
また、支持金具108の下地材支持面108aの略中央には凹所108cが設けられている。平面視で略長孔の挿入孔108dが凹所108cの底面を貫通するように形成されている。下地材支持面108aに設けたこの挿入孔108dはフックボルト102の直径よりも充分に大きく形成されている。また、下地材支持面108aの凹所108c以外の箇所は、新規の外装下地材109を載置するための載置部108eとして形成される。 In addition, a recess 108c is provided in the approximate center of the base material support surface 108a of the support fitting 108. An insertion hole 108d having a substantially elongated hole is formed so as to penetrate the bottom surface of the recess 108c in plan view. The insertion hole 108d provided in the base material support surface 108a is formed sufficiently larger than the diameter of the hook bolt 102. Further, a portion other than the recess 108c of the base material support surface 108a is formed as a mounting portion 108e for mounting the new exterior base material 109.
外装下地材109は、下方に開口したC字状凸部109aの両端からフランジ部109bがそれぞれ突出したC型チャンネル(ハット型鋼)で構成されている。外装下地材109は、スレート板101の凸部の長手方向と直交する方向に向けて、各支持金具108の上面に配置される。フランジ部109bと載置部108eがビスやリベットで固着されている。 The exterior base material 109 is configured by C-type channels (hat-type steel) in which flange portions 109b protrude from both ends of a C-shaped convex portion 109a that opens downward. The exterior base material 109 is disposed on the upper surface of each support fitting 108 in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the convex portion of the slate plate 101. The flange portion 109b and the placement portion 108e are fixed with screws or rivets.
係止部材108fは略板状に形成され、その略中央部に一対の係止片108gが切り起こし加工により上方に向いて突出している。この一対の係止片108gは互いに対向し、且つ一対の係止片108gの先端(上端)が上方に傾斜している。一対の係止片108gの対向する先端(上端)間の間隙108hは、フックボルト102の上部の直径よりもやや小さめに形成されている。 The locking member 108f is formed in a substantially plate shape, and a pair of locking pieces 108g is cut and raised at a substantially central portion thereof and protrudes upward by processing. The pair of locking pieces 108g face each other, and the tips (upper ends) of the pair of locking pieces 108g are inclined upward. A gap 108h between the front ends (upper ends) of the pair of locking pieces 108g is formed to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the upper portion of the hook bolt 102.
一対の係止片108gの先端間にフックボルト102の上部を挿入する。これによって、一対の係止片108gでフックボルト102の上部を挟持する。 The upper part of the hook bolt 102 is inserted between the tips of the pair of locking pieces 108g. Thereby, the upper part of the hook bolt 102 is clamped by the pair of locking pieces 108g.
図13において、新規の外装材110は、フラット部110bと凸部110aとが交互に連続形成された波形の金属単板で構成されている。フックボルト102から外れた位置で新規の外装材110の凸部110aの上方からドリルビス111を打入して、ドリルビス111の先端を新規の外装下地材109のC字状凸部109aの上面部に打ち込む。これにより、新規の外装材110を外装下地材109に対して確実に固定できる。 In FIG. 13, the new exterior material 110 is comprised with the corrugated metal single plate in which the flat part 110b and the convex part 110a were alternately formed continuously. A drill screw 111 is driven from above the convex portion 110 a of the new exterior material 110 at a position away from the hook bolt 102, and the tip of the drill screw 111 is placed on the upper surface portion of the C-shaped convex portion 109 a of the new exterior base material 109. Type in. Thereby, the new exterior material 110 can be reliably fixed to the exterior base material 109.
図14は、従来のスレート構造体の改修金具をスレート板上に設置した状態を模式的に示す要部縦断面図である。 FIG. 14 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part schematically showing a state in which a repair metal fitting of a conventional slate structure is installed on a slate plate.
図14において、従来のスレート改修方法として、スレート板201の改修における無塵工法の要求はあるが、固定が、スレート板201とその下のC型鋼202を固定するフックボルト203のみであるため、スレート板201の山部上でスレート板201を固定しているナット204下のパッキン205とスレート板201との間に、固定金具206の板状の両先端部分206aで両側から咥え込む方法を用いることができる。 In FIG. 14, as a conventional slate repair method, there is a demand for a dust-free construction method in the repair of the slate plate 201, but the fixing is only the hook bolt 203 that fixes the slate plate 201 and the C-shaped steel 202 therebelow, A method of gripping from both sides with the plate-like both end portions 206a of the fixing metal fitting 206 between the packing 205 under the nut 204 and fixing the slate plate 201 on the peak portion of the slate plate 201, and the slate plate 201. Can be used.
固定金具206には、断面4角形の両側板間にボルト207が貫挿されており、ボルト207にナット208を螺合させて締め付ることにより、固定金具206の、対向する板状の両先端部分206aを開いた状態から接近させてフックボルト203を両先端部分206aで両側から咥え込むことができる。 Bolts 207 are inserted between both side plates having a quadrangular cross section in the fixing metal fitting 206, and by tightening the bolts 207 by screwing nuts 208 together, The hook bolt 203 can be clamped from both sides by both the tip portions 206a with the tip portion 206a approaching from the open state.
このようにして、フックボルト203に固定金具206を取り付けた後に、スレート板201の山部に直交する桁方向に渡し材209を複数の固定金具206上に掛け渡して、固定金具206と渡し材209とをねじなどの固定手段で固定する。ここでは記載していないが、その上に新規の外装材を取り付ける。 In this way, after attaching the fixing metal fitting 206 to the hook bolt 203, the transfer material 209 is hung on the plurality of fixing metal fittings 206 in the girder direction orthogonal to the peak portion of the slate plate 201, and the fixing metal fitting 206 and the transfer material 209 is fixed with a fixing means such as a screw. Although not described here, a new exterior material is attached thereon.
特許文献1に開示されている上記従来のスレート構造体の支持金具108では、フックボルト102の上端部を一対の係止片108g間に金槌などで打入して、一対の係止片108g間でフックボルト102を挟持して固定している。 In the support metal fitting 108 of the conventional slate structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the upper end portion of the hook bolt 102 is driven between the pair of locking pieces 108g with a hammer or the like, and the pair of locking pieces 108g is inserted. The hook bolt 102 is sandwiched and fixed.
ところが、一対の係止片108gの間隙108hは、切り起こしのため正確には安定化せず、広過ぎると簡単に抜けてしまい、新規の外装材110に風などで大きな力がかかったときに、フックボルト102の上部から支持金具108が抜ける虞がある。また、一対の係止片108gの間隙108hが狭ま過ぎると、フックボルト102の上端部の支持金具108への打入が困難となってスレート構造体の改修の作業性に悪影響が生じてしまう。 However, the gap 108h between the pair of locking pieces 108g is not accurately stabilized due to the cut and raised, and is easily removed when it is too wide, and when a large force is applied to the new exterior material 110 by wind or the like. There is a possibility that the support fitting 108 comes off from the upper part of the hook bolt 102. In addition, if the gap 108h between the pair of locking pieces 108g is too narrow, it is difficult to drive the upper end portion of the hook bolt 102 into the support fitting 108, which adversely affects the workability of repairing the slate structure. .
また別の従来のスレート改修方法では、パッキン205とスレート板201間を固定金具206の板状の両先端部分206aで咥え込こむことや、その咥え込みにボルト207とナット208で締結する必要があることから、その作業効率が悪い。 In another conventional slate refurbishing method, the packing 205 and the slate plate 201 are clamped by both plate-like tip portions 206a of the fixture 206, and bolts 207 and nuts 208 are fastened to the clamp. The work efficiency is poor because it is necessary.
本発明は、上記従来の問題を解決するもので、外装材固定部材の上部に確実に固定できると共に作業効率を安定化して良好にできる外装構造体の改修金具およびその改修金具の渡し部材、その改修金具の突出部固定部材、外装構造体の改修構造を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is capable of reliably fixing the upper part of the exterior material fixing member and stabilizing the work efficiency and improving the exterior structure body, and the delivery member of the improved bracket, It is an object of the present invention to provide a repair structure for a projecting portion fixing member of a repair fitting and an exterior structure.
本発明の外装構造体の改修金具の突出部固定部材は、外装材の突出部を片側のみから押圧して該突出部に固定する固定部を備えたものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The projecting portion fixing member of the repair fitting of the exterior structure body of the present invention includes a fixing portion that presses the projecting portion of the exterior material from only one side and fixes the projecting portion to the projecting portion, thereby achieving the above object. Is done.
本発明の外装構造体の改修金具の渡し部材は、突出部を有する外装材上に配置される渡し部材であって、該突出部を片側のみから押圧して該突出部に固定する固定部を備えたものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The delivery member of the repair fitting of the exterior structure body of the present invention is a delivery member disposed on an exterior material having a protrusion, and includes a fixing portion that presses the protrusion from only one side and fixes the protrusion to the protrusion. The above object is achieved thereby.
本発明の外装構造体の改修金具は、突出部を有する外装材上に配置される外装構造体の改修金具であって、該突出部に固定する第1固定部を有する渡し部材と、該第1固定部との間に該突出部を挟み込む第2固定部を有する突出部固定部材とを備えたものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The repair metal fitting for the exterior structure of the present invention is a repair metal fitting for an exterior structure disposed on an exterior material having a protrusion, and includes a transfer member having a first fixing portion fixed to the protrusion, A projection fixing member having a second fixing portion sandwiching the projection between the first fixing portion and the first fixing portion is provided, whereby the above object is achieved.
また、好ましくは、本発明の外装構造体の改修金具における渡し部材上に前記突出部固定部材を取り付けるときに前記第2固定部を所定方向に移動させて、前記第1固定部と該第2固定部で前記突出部を両側から挟み込んで該突出部に該渡し部材および該突出部固定部材を固定するように構成した。 Preferably, the second fixing portion is moved in a predetermined direction when the projecting portion fixing member is attached onto the transfer member in the repair fitting of the exterior structure body of the present invention, so that the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are moved. The protruding portion is sandwiched from both sides by a fixing portion, and the transfer member and the protruding portion fixing member are fixed to the protruding portion.
さらに、好ましくは、本発明の外装構造体の改修金具における第1固定部は第1開口部であり、前記第2固定部は第2開口部および係合部のいずれかである。 Further preferably, the first fixing portion in the repair fitting of the exterior structure body of the present invention is a first opening portion, and the second fixing portion is either the second opening portion or the engaging portion.
さらに、好ましくは、本発明の外装構造体の改修金具における突出部を両側から挟み込む前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部の少なくとも一方には弾性手段が設けられている。 Further, preferably, at least one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion that sandwich the protruding portion of the repair fitting of the exterior structure body of the present invention from both sides is provided with an elastic means.
本発明の外装構造体の改修構造は、既設の外装材上に新規の外装材を敷設する外装構造体の改修構造であって、請求項3から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の外装構造体の改修金具を、該既設の外装材の突出部に固定すると共に、該改修金具の長尺状の渡し部材上に該新規の外装材を取り付けたものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The repair structure of the exterior structure of the present invention is a repair structure of an exterior structure in which a new exterior material is laid on an existing exterior material, and the exterior structure according to any one of claims 3 to 6. The repair metal fitting of the structure is fixed to the projecting portion of the existing external material, and the new external material is attached on the long passing member of the improved metal fitting. Achieved.
本発明の外装構造体の改修金具の渡し部材は、下地材上の外装材上に配置される渡し部材において、該外装材を該下地材に固定する外装材固定部材の該外装材からの突出部を片側のみから押圧して該突出部に固定する第1固定部が形成されているものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The delivery member of the repair fitting of the exterior structure body of the present invention is a delivery member arranged on the exterior material on the base material, and the exterior material fixing member that fixes the exterior material to the base material protrudes from the exterior material A first fixing part is formed to press the part from only one side and fix it to the protruding part, whereby the above object is achieved.
本発明の外装構造体の改修金具の突出部固定部材は、下地材上に配設された外装材を該下地材に固定する外装材固定部材の該外装材からの突出部を片側のみから押圧して該突出部に固定する第2固定部が形成されているものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The protrusion fixing member of the repair metal fitting of the exterior structure of the present invention presses the protrusion from the exterior material of the exterior material fixing member that fixes the exterior material disposed on the base material only from one side. Thus, a second fixing portion that is fixed to the protruding portion is formed, whereby the above object is achieved.
本発明の外装構造体の改修金具は、下地材上に配設された外装材を該下地材に固定する外装材固定部材の該外装材からの突出部に固定する第1固定部が形成されている渡し部材と、該第1固定部との間に該突出部を挟み込む第2固定部が形成されている突出部固定部材とを有するものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 In the repair metal fitting for the exterior structure body of the present invention, a first fixing portion for fixing the exterior material disposed on the base material to the projecting portion of the exterior material fixing member that fixes the base material to the base material is formed. And a projecting portion fixing member formed with a second fixing portion that sandwiches the projecting portion between the first fixing portion and the first fixing portion, thereby achieving the above object.
また、好ましくは、本発明の外装構造体の改修金具における弾性手段は、弾性が効いた状態で切り起こされて構成されている。 Preferably, the elastic means in the repair metal fitting for the exterior structure according to the present invention is cut and raised in a state where elasticity is effective.
本発明の外装構造体の改修構造は、既設の外装材上に新規の外装材を敷設する外装構造体の改修構造であって、本発明の上記外装構造体の改修金具を、該既設の外装材をその下の下地材に固定する外装材固定部材の該既設の外装材からの突出部に固定すると共に、該改修金具の長尺状の渡し部材上に該新規の外装材を取り付けたものであり、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。 The repair structure of the exterior structure of the present invention is a repair structure of an exterior structure in which a new exterior material is laid on an existing exterior material, and the repair bracket of the exterior structure of the present invention is attached to the existing exterior structure. The exterior material fixing member that fixes the material to the underlying base material is fixed to the projecting portion from the existing exterior material, and the new exterior material is mounted on the long passing member of the repair fitting Thus, the above object is achieved.
上記構成により、以下、本発明の作用を説明する。 With the above configuration, the operation of the present invention will be described below.
本発明においては、下地材上に配設された外装材を下地材に固定する外装材固定部材の外装材からの突出部を固定する第1固定部が形成されている長尺状の渡し部材と、第1固定部との間に突出部を挟み込む第2固定部が形成されている突出部固定部材とを有している。 In the present invention, a long passing member in which a first fixing portion for fixing a protruding portion from the exterior material of the exterior material fixing member for fixing the exterior material disposed on the base material to the base material is formed. And a protruding portion fixing member in which a second fixing portion is formed to sandwich the protruding portion between the first fixing portion and the first fixing portion.
これによって、外装構造体の改修に際して、既設の外装材から突出した外装材固定部材の突出部を、長尺状の渡し部材の開口部に貫通させて長尺状の渡し部材を外装材上に配置する。次に、渡し部材上に突出部固定部材の開口部を、その突出部が貫通するように配置する。その後、突出部固定部材の左右の長孔(長円形の開口部)からボルトなどの取り付け手段を通して渡し部材のタップ孔などに締結する。 Thus, when the exterior structure is repaired, the protruding portion of the exterior material fixing member that protrudes from the existing exterior material is passed through the opening of the elongated delivery member so that the elongated delivery member is placed on the exterior material. Deploy. Next, the opening of the protrusion fixing member is arranged on the transfer member so that the protrusion penetrates. Then, it fastens to the tap hole etc. of a delivery member through attachment means, such as a volt | bolt, from the right and left long holes (oval opening part) of a protrusion part fixing member.
したがって、外装材固定部材の上部に確実に固定できると共に作業効率を安定化して良好にすることが可能となる。 Therefore, it can be reliably fixed to the upper part of the exterior material fixing member, and the working efficiency can be stabilized and improved.
以上により、本発明によれば、外装材固定部材の上部に確実に固定できると共に作業効率を安定化して良好にできる。 As described above, according to the present invention, it can be reliably fixed to the upper part of the exterior material fixing member, and the working efficiency can be stabilized and improved.
以下に、本発明の外装構造体の改修金具およびその改修構造の実施形態1、2について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、各図における構成部材のそれぞれの厚みや長さなどは図面作成上の観点から、図示する構成に限定されるものではない。 Embodiments 1 and 2 of a repair fitting for an exterior structure and a repair structure thereof according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, each thickness, length, etc. of the structural member in each figure are not limited to the structure to illustrate from a viewpoint on drawing preparation.
(実施形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施形態1における外装構造体の改修金具の取り付け状態を示す斜視図である。図2は、図1のA−A’線縦断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an attachment state of a repair fitting for an exterior structure body in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG.
図1および図2において、本実施形態1の外装構造体の改修金具1は、外装材(ここではスレート波板3)上の、スレート波板3の山方向に直交する方向に配置される長尺状の渡し部材5と、渡し部材5上に配置される突出部固定部材6(単に固定部材6という)とを有している。 In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the repair fitting 1 of the exterior structure body of the first embodiment is a length that is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the mountain direction of the slate corrugated plate 3 on the exterior material (here, the slate corrugated plate 3). A scale-shaped transfer member 5 and a protruding portion fixing member 6 (simply referred to as a fixing member 6) disposed on the transfer member 5 are provided.
長尺状の渡し部材5は、ステンレス板材や亜鉛メッキされた鋼板材などの金属板材料を折り曲げて形成されている。長尺状の渡し部材5には、下地材(ここではC字鋼材2)上に配設された外装材(ここでは例えばスレート波板3)をC字鋼材2に固定する外装材固定部材(ここではスレート固定部材としてのフックボルト4)のスレート波板3上からの先端部の突出部4aに固定する第1固定部5aが形成されている。 The elongated transfer member 5 is formed by bending a metal plate material such as a stainless steel plate material or a galvanized steel plate material. The elongated transfer member 5 includes an exterior material fixing member (for example, a slate corrugated plate 3 here) disposed on a base material (here, the C-shaped steel material 2). Here, a first fixing portion 5a is formed which is fixed to a protruding portion 4a at the tip of the hook bolt 4) as a slate fixing member from the top of the slate corrugated plate 3.
固定部材6は、ステンレス板材や亜鉛メッキされた鋼板材などの金属板材料で形成されている。固定部材6には、渡し部材5の第1固定部5aとの間にフックボルト4の上側のスレート波板3から出た先端部の突出部4aを両側から挟み込む第2固定部6aが形成されている。 The fixing member 6 is made of a metal plate material such as a stainless steel plate material or a galvanized steel plate material. The fixing member 6 is formed with a second fixing portion 6a between the first fixing portion 5a of the transfer member 5 and sandwiching the protruding portion 4a at the tip portion protruding from the slate corrugated plate 3 above the hook bolt 4 from both sides. ing.
渡し部材5上に固定部材6を取り付けるとき(ここではボルト66による締結)に、固定部材6の第2固定部6aを渡し部材5の垂直面5b側の一方向(渡し部材5の長手方向に直交する方向に平行な方向)に移動させるように、第1固定部5aと第2固定部6aで突出部4aを両側から挟み込んでフックボルト4の上端部側の突出部4aに、渡し部材5およびその上の固定部材6により両側から固定するようになっている。 When the fixing member 6 is mounted on the transfer member 5 (in this case, fastening with the bolt 66), the second fixing portion 6a of the fixing member 6 is moved in one direction on the vertical surface 5b side of the transfer member 5 (in the longitudinal direction of the transfer member 5). The projecting portion 4a is sandwiched from both sides by the first fixing portion 5a and the second fixing portion 6a so as to be moved in a direction parallel to the direction orthogonal to the projecting portion 4a on the upper end portion side of the hook bolt 4, and the transfer member 5 And it fixes from both sides with the fixing member 6 on it.
ここで、本実施形態1の外装構造体の改修金具1についてさらに詳細に説明する。その説明の前に、スレート波板3を固定するフックボルト4について更に説明する。 Here, the repair metal fitting 1 of the exterior structure body of the first embodiment will be described in more detail. Prior to the description, the hook bolt 4 for fixing the slate corrugated plate 3 will be further described.
例えば外装材としてスレート波板3がある。フックボルト4は、その鍵状に曲がった下方の一端部4bが屋根や壁の下地材(梁材)としてのC型鋼2の開口側に係合している。また、フックボルト4は、ねじが切られた上方の他端部をスレート波板3の断面波状の山部側の位置で下から通してC型鋼2とスレート波板3を他端部のねじとナットによりパッキンを間に介在させて固定している。スレート波板3の山部上から出たフックボルト4の他端部をナットで締結し、そのナットから更に上側に突出したねじが切られた部分を、ここではフックボルト4の上端部側の突出部4aと呼んでいる。 For example, there is a slate corrugated plate 3 as an exterior material. The hook bolt 4 is engaged with an opening side of a C-shaped steel 2 as a base material (beam material) of a roof or a wall at a lower end 4b bent in a key shape. In addition, the hook bolt 4 is threaded through the other end on the upper side where the screw is cut from the bottom at a position on the side of the corrugated crest of the slate corrugated plate 3, and the C-shaped steel 2 and the slate corrugated plate 3 are screwed on the other end. And a nut with a packing in between. The other end portion of the hook bolt 4 protruding from the top of the slate corrugated plate 3 is fastened with a nut, and the threaded portion protruding further upward from the nut is the upper end portion side of the hook bolt 4 here. It is called the protrusion 4a.
図3は、図1の長尺状の渡し部材5の構成図であって、図3(a)はその長尺状の渡し部材5の上面図、図3(b)はその長尺状の渡し部材5の正面図、図3(c)はその長尺状の渡し部材5の裏面図、図3(d)は図3(a)の長尺状の渡し部材5の右側面図、図3(e)は図3(a)の長尺状の渡し部材5のA1−A’線拡大縦断面図である。 FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the elongate transfer member 5 in FIG. 1. FIG. 3A is a top view of the elongate transfer member 5, and FIG. 3B is the elongate transfer member 5. FIG. 3C is a rear view of the elongated delivery member 5, and FIG. 3D is a right side view of the elongated delivery member 5 of FIG. 3 (e) is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view taken along the line A1-A 'of the elongated transfer member 5 of FIG. 3 (a).
図3(a)〜図3(e)において、長尺状の渡し部材5は、下方に開口した断面がコ字状凸部51の長手方向一辺側からフランジ部52が水平に連接され、コ字状凸部51の長手方向他辺側から階段状に水平面53から垂直面54を介してフランジ部55が水平に連接されている。これらのフランジ部52、55は高さ位置が同等であってスレート波板3上の山方向に直交する方向に配置される。なお、断面がコ字状凸部51の上面5cは平らに構成され、後述するが、その上面5cに新規の外装材が取り付けられるようになっている。 3 (a) to 3 (e), the elongated transfer member 5 has a flange section 52 horizontally connected from one side in the longitudinal direction of the U-shaped convex portion 51. A flange portion 55 is connected horizontally from a horizontal surface 53 through a vertical surface 54 in a stepped manner from the other side in the longitudinal direction of the letter-shaped convex portion 51. These flange portions 52 and 55 have the same height position and are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the mountain direction on the slate corrugated plate 3. The upper surface 5c of the convex portion 51 having a U-shaped cross section is configured to be flat, and a new exterior material is attached to the upper surface 5c, which will be described later.
フックボルト4の上端部側の突出部4aが容易に貫通するサイズの開口部56(ここでは平面視4角形)がフックボルト4の配設ピッチに対応して所定間隔で形成されている。コ字状凸部51の垂直面5b側のこの開口部56の一辺の全部または一部(ここでは一辺の全部)が弾性手段56aとして弾性が効いた状態で上側に切り起こされている。 Openings 56 (in this case, a quadrangular shape in a plan view) having a size through which the protrusion 4 a on the upper end side of the hook bolt 4 can easily penetrate are formed at predetermined intervals corresponding to the pitch of the hook bolts 4. All or a part (here, all of one side) of the opening 56 on the vertical surface 5b side of the U-shaped convex part 51 is raised upward as an elastic means 56a.
渡し部材5のコ字状凸部51における垂直面5bには、開口部56の一辺に直交する中心線から左右に均等に振り分けられた位置にそれぞれタップ孔51aが形成されている。このタップ孔51aのピッチ寸法は、フックボルト4の突出部4aを避けて、後述するボルト66を取り付け易い寸法になっている。そのコ字状凸部51の垂直面5bと水平面53とは断面L字状に形成されている。 Tap holes 51 a are formed in the vertical surface 5 b of the U-shaped convex portion 51 of the transfer member 5 at positions equally distributed to the left and right from the center line orthogonal to one side of the opening 56. The pitch dimension of the tap holes 51a is such a dimension that a bolt 66 (to be described later) can be easily attached while avoiding the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4. The vertical surface 5b and the horizontal surface 53 of the U-shaped convex portion 51 are formed in an L-shaped cross section.
フランジ部55から垂直面54を介した水平面53内の高さ範囲内に、スレート波板3の山部でパッキンを介してフックボルト4の他端部をナットで締結した部分が収容され得るように水平面53の内側の高さが設定されている。 A portion in which the other end portion of the hook bolt 4 is fastened with a nut through a packing at a peak portion of the slate corrugated plate 3 can be accommodated in a height range in the horizontal plane 53 via the vertical surface 54 from the flange portion 55. The height inside the horizontal plane 53 is set.
図4は、図1の固定部材6の構成図であって、図4(a)はその固定部材6の上面図、図4(b)はその固定部材6の正面図、図4(c)はその固定部材6の右側面図、図4(d)はそのB−B’線拡大縦断面図である。 4 is a configuration diagram of the fixing member 6 in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 (a) is a top view of the fixing member 6, FIG. 4 (b) is a front view of the fixing member 6, and FIG. 4 (c). Fig. 4D is a right side view of the fixing member 6, and Fig. 4D is an enlarged vertical sectional view taken along the line BB '.
図4(a)〜図4(d)において、固定部材6は、4角形状の平面部61の上辺側が上に折り曲げられて断面L字状に形成されている。平面部61の左右方向中央位置で折り曲げ位置を1辺とする平面視4角形状の開口部62が形成されている。開口部62のサイズは、フックボルト4の他端部側の突出部4aが容易に貫通可能なサイズである。折り曲げ位置を1辺とする平面視4角形状の開口部62の、折り曲げ位置に対向する1辺中央部が弾性手段62aとして弾性が効いた状態で上側に所定幅で切り起こされている。この上に切り起こされた片の左右方向の幅はフックボルト4の突出部4aの直径よりも若干小さいかまたは同等の寸法に設定されて、起こされた片とその入り口の両角部分との3点接で当接している。もちろん、切り起こされた片の左右方向の幅はフックボルト4の突出部4aの直径よりも大きくてもよい。 4A to 4D, the fixing member 6 is formed in an L-shaped cross section by bending the upper side of the quadrangular flat portion 61 upward. An opening 62 having a quadrangular shape in a plan view with a bent position as one side is formed at the central position in the left-right direction of the flat portion 61. The size of the opening 62 is such a size that the protrusion 4a on the other end side of the hook bolt 4 can be easily penetrated. An opening 62 having a rectangular shape in plan view with the bent position as one side is cut and raised with a predetermined width on the upper side in a state where elasticity is effective as the elastic means 62a. The lateral width of the piece cut and raised above is set to be slightly smaller than or equal to the diameter of the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4, and 3 between the raised piece and the corners of its entrance. They are in contact with each other. Of course, the width of the cut and raised piece in the left-right direction may be larger than the diameter of the protrusion 4 a of the hook bolt 4.
断面L字状に折り曲げられた垂直面63には、左右方向中心線の均等振り分け位置に左右方向に長い長円形の開口部64(長孔)が2箇所形成されている。この各長円形の開口部64(長孔)の中心部はそれぞれ、前述した長尺状の渡し部材5のコ字状凸部51における垂直面5bに形成された各タップ孔51aの中心部に対応している。このボルト66用の開口部64を長孔にしている理由は、長尺状の渡し部材5の垂直面5bに形成されたタップ孔51aの位置に対して、スレート波板3をC字鋼材2に固定しているフックボルト4の突出部4aの位置にずれ(誤差)があり、このずれ(誤差)を長孔で吸収するためである。これによって、フックボルト4の突出部4aの位置が多少ずれても、フックボルト4の突出部4aに開口部62の弾性手段62a(第2固定部6a)を正確に位置合わせすることができる。なお、長円形の開口部64(長孔)の左または右の端にボルト66を位置させてボルト66をタップ孔51aに締結すれば、開口部62の弾性手段62aの左または右の内周端面で突出部4aを押圧することもできる。 Two vertical oval openings 64 (long holes) that are long in the left-right direction are formed on the vertical surface 63 bent in an L-shaped cross section at equal distribution positions on the left-right direction center line. The central part of each oval opening 64 (long hole) is located at the center of each tap hole 51a formed in the vertical surface 5b of the U-shaped convex part 51 of the long passing member 5 described above. It corresponds. The reason why the opening 64 for the bolt 66 is a long hole is that the slate corrugated plate 3 is made of the C-shaped steel material 2 with respect to the position of the tap hole 51a formed in the vertical surface 5b of the long passing member 5. This is because there is a shift (error) in the position of the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 fixed to the hook bolt, and this shift (error) is absorbed by the long hole. Thereby, even if the position of the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is slightly shifted, the elastic means 62a (second fixing portion 6a) of the opening 62 can be accurately aligned with the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4. If the bolt 66 is positioned at the left or right end of the oval opening 64 (long hole) and the bolt 66 is fastened to the tap hole 51a, the left or right inner circumference of the elastic means 62a of the opening 62 is obtained. The protrusion 4a can also be pressed by the end face.
断面L字状に折り曲げられた垂直面63とは反対側の4角形状の平面部61の1辺にも補強用に垂直面65が断面L字状に折り曲げられているが、その垂直面65の折り曲げ高さは、長円形の開口部64へのボルト66の取り付けが容易に行うことができるように垂直面63よりも大幅に低く設定されている。 A vertical surface 65 is also bent into an L-shaped cross section for reinforcement on one side of the rectangular flat surface portion 61 opposite to the vertical surface 63 bent into an L-shaped cross section. The bending height is set to be significantly lower than that of the vertical surface 63 so that the bolt 66 can be easily attached to the oval opening 64.
上記構成の本実施形態1の外装構造体の改修金具1の取り付け作業について説明する。 The mounting operation of the repair fitting 1 of the exterior structure body of the first embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described.
図5は、図2のフックボルト4の突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を固定する様子を説明するための斜視図である。図6は、図5の渡し部材5および固定部材6によりフックボルト4の突出部4aを固定した場合の要部縦断面図である。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining a state in which the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 are fixed to the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 of FIG. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part when the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is fixed by the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 of FIG.
図5に示すように、まず、スレート波板3上の山方向に直交する方向に長尺状の渡し部材5をその各開口部56にそれぞれ各フックボルト4の突出部4aを貫通させた状態で配置する。 As shown in FIG. 5, first, the elongated transfer member 5 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the mountain direction on the slate corrugated plate 3 with the protrusions 4 a of the hook bolts 4 penetrating through the openings 56. To do.
次に、渡し部材5上に固定部材6をその開口部62内にフックボルト4の突出部4aを貫通させた状態で、固定部材6の各長円形の開口部64(長孔)を、長尺状の渡し部材5の各タップ孔51aに対応させて配置する。 Next, in a state where the fixing member 6 is passed through the opening 62 and the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is passed through the passing member 5, each oval opening 64 (long hole) of the fixing member 6 is long. It arrange | positions corresponding to each tap hole 51a of the scale-shaped delivery member 5. FIG.
続いて、断面L字状に折り曲げられた固定部材6の垂直面63の各長円形の開口部64からそれぞれボルト66をそれぞれ挿入して六角レンチにより渡し部材5の各タップ孔51aにボルト66をそれぞれ締結する。 Subsequently, the bolts 66 are respectively inserted from the respective oval openings 64 of the vertical surface 63 of the fixing member 6 bent into an L-shaped cross section, and the bolts 66 are respectively inserted into the tap holes 51a of the transfer member 5 with a hexagon wrench. Each is concluded.
このとき、図6に示すように、渡し部材5の垂直面5b上に固定部材6の垂直面63を重ね合わせるようにボルト66をタップ孔51aに締め付けるときに、弾性が効いた状態で上側に切り起こされた弾性片からなる弾性手段62aを、渡し部材5の垂直面5b側に移動させて、弾性が効いた状態で上側に切り起こされている弾性片からなる弾性手段56aと弾性手段62aでフックボルト4の突出部4aを両側から挟み込んで突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を固定する。この状態を図1および図2に示している。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, when the bolt 66 is tightened in the tap hole 51 a so that the vertical surface 63 of the fixing member 6 overlaps the vertical surface 5 b of the transfer member 5, the elasticity is effective and the upper side is moved upward. The elastic means 62a made of the elastic piece cut and raised is moved to the vertical surface 5b side of the transfer member 5, and the elastic means 56a and the elastic means 62a made of the elastic piece cut and raised upward while being elastic. Then, the projecting portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is sandwiched from both sides, and the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 are fixed to the projecting portion 4a. This state is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
図7(a)は、図2のフックボルト4の突出部4aをスレート波板3上で渡し部材5および固定部材6に固定した様子を説明するための斜視図であり、図7(b)はその正面図である。 FIG. 7A is a perspective view for explaining a state in which the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 of FIG. 2 is fixed to the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 on the slate corrugated plate 3, and FIG. Is a front view thereof.
図7(a)および図7(b)に示すように、スレート波板3の山方向に直交する方向に長尺状の渡し部材5が配置されている。スレート波板3の山部でスレート波板3がフックボルト4により下地材としてのC字鋼材2に固定されている。このフックボルト4の最上部分の突出部4aを両側から、渡し部材5の弾性手段56aと固定部材6の弾性手段62aで挟んで固定している。なお、渡し部材5の開口部56と弾性手段56aは前述した渡し部材5の第1固定部5aに対応し、固定部材6の開口部62と弾性手段62aは前述した固定部材6の第2固定部6aに対応している。 As shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, a long passing member 5 is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the mountain direction of the slate corrugated plate 3. The slate corrugated plate 3 is fixed to a C-shaped steel material 2 as a base material by a hook bolt 4 at a peak portion of the slate corrugated plate 3. The uppermost protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is fixed by being sandwiched by elastic means 56a of the transfer member 5 and elastic means 62a of the fixing member 6 from both sides. The opening 56 and the elastic means 56a of the transfer member 5 correspond to the first fixing part 5a of the transfer member 5, and the opening 62 and the elastic means 62a of the fixing member 6 are the second fixing of the fixing member 6 described above. This corresponds to the part 6a.
図8(a)は、図2のフックボルト4の突出部4aを渡し部材5および固定部材6に固定した状態を示す平面図であり、図8(b)は図8(a)の渡し部材5上に新規な外装材7を取り付け具8(ボルトとナットなど)で取り付けた状態を示す正面図である。 FIG. 8A is a plan view showing a state in which the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 of FIG. 2 is fixed to the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6, and FIG. 8B is a transfer member of FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which a new exterior material 7 is attached to a top 5 with a fixture 8 (bolts, nuts, etc.).
図8(b)に示すように、図8(a)の渡し部材5の上面5c上に、新規な外装材7を配置する。このとき、渡し部材5の上面5cに形成されたタップ孔に対して上向きに取り付け具8としてのボルトをセットしておく。このボルトの先端に新規な外装材7の凸部の取り付け孔に下から通して渡し部材5の上面5cに新規な外装材7を配置する。この新規な外装材7の取り付け孔から突出したボルトの先端にナットを締結して渡し部材5上に新規な外装材7を取り付け具8により取り付ける。この様子を図9(a)および図9(b)に示している。 As shown in FIG. 8B, a new exterior material 7 is disposed on the upper surface 5c of the transfer member 5 in FIG. At this time, the bolt as the fixture 8 is set upward with respect to the tap hole formed in the upper surface 5 c of the transfer member 5. The new exterior material 7 is arranged on the upper surface 5c of the transfer member 5 through the mounting hole of the convex portion of the new exterior material 7 from below at the tip of the bolt. A nut is fastened to the tip of the bolt protruding from the mounting hole of the new exterior material 7, and the new exterior material 7 is attached onto the transfer member 5 with the attachment 8. This situation is shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B.
図9(a)は、図7(a)および図7(b)の渡し部材5上に新規な外装材7を設置した様子を示す斜視図であり、図9(b)はその正面図である。 Fig.9 (a) is a perspective view which shows a mode that the new exterior material 7 was installed on the delivery member 5 of Fig.7 (a) and FIG.7 (b), FIG.9 (b) is the front view. is there.
図9(a)および図9(b)において、下地材としてのC型鋼2上にスレート波板3がフックボルト4により固定されている。スレート波板3の山部から突出したフックボルト4の突出部4aに、渡し部材5と固定部材6が挟持されて固定されいる。渡し部材5の上面5cの取り付け孔9に新規な外装材7を取り付け具8(取り付けボルトとナットなど)により取り付けられている。 9 (a) and 9 (b), a slate corrugated plate 3 is fixed by hook bolts 4 on a C-shaped steel 2 as a base material. A transfer member 5 and a fixing member 6 are sandwiched and fixed to a protruding portion 4 a of the hook bolt 4 protruding from the peak portion of the slate corrugated plate 3. A new exterior material 7 is attached to a mounting hole 9 on the upper surface 5c of the transfer member 5 by a mounting tool 8 (such as a mounting bolt and a nut).
要するに、本実施形態1の外装構造体の改修構造は、既設の外装材としてのスレート波板3上に新規の外装材7を敷設する外装構造体の改修構造であって、本実施形態1の渡し部材5と固定部材6からなる外装構造体の改修金具1を、既設の外装材としてのスレート波板3をその下の下地材としてのC型鋼2上に固定する外装材固定部材としてのフックボルト4の突出部4aであって、既設の外装材としてのスレート波板3から突出した突出部4aに固定すると共に、改修金具1の長尺状の渡し部材5(取り付け孔9)上に新規の外装材7を取り付けて外装構造体を改修するものである。 In short, the repair structure of the exterior structure according to the first embodiment is a repair structure of the exterior structure in which a new exterior material 7 is laid on the slate corrugated plate 3 as an existing exterior material. A hook as an exterior material fixing member for fixing the repair metal fitting 1 of the exterior structure composed of the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 on the C-shaped steel 2 as the underlying material, the slate corrugated sheet 3 as the existing exterior material The projecting portion 4a of the bolt 4 is fixed to the projecting portion 4a projecting from the existing slate corrugated plate 3 as an exterior material, and is newly formed on the long passing member 5 (mounting hole 9) of the repair fitting 1 The exterior material 7 is attached to repair the exterior structure.
以上により、本実施形態1によれば、外装構造体の改修金具1は、下地材としてのC型鋼2上に配設された外装材(ここではスレート波板3)をC型鋼2に固定する外装材固定部材としてのフックボルト4の突出部4aに固定する第1固定部5aが形成されている長尺状の渡し部材5と、第1固定部5aとの間に突出部4aを挟み込む第2固定部6aが形成されている固定部材6(突出部固定部材6)とを有している。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, the repair metal fitting 1 of the exterior structure body fixes the exterior material (here, the slate corrugated plate 3) disposed on the C-shaped steel 2 as the base material to the C-shaped steel 2. The protrusion 4a is sandwiched between the first fixing part 5a and the elongated transfer member 5 in which the first fixing part 5a to be fixed to the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 as the exterior material fixing member is formed. 2 has a fixing member 6 (projecting portion fixing member 6) on which a fixing portion 6a is formed.
これによって、外装構造体(ここではスレート波板3)の改修に際して、スレート波板3から突出したフックボルト4の突出部4aを、長尺状の渡し部材5の開口部56に貫通させて長尺状の渡し部材5をスレート波板3上に配置する。次に、長尺状の渡し部材5上に固定部材6を、その突出部4aが開口部62を貫通するように配置する。その後、固定部材6の左右の長孔(長円形の開口部64)からボルト66を通してボルト66をタップ孔51aに締結する簡単な作業だけで、フックボルト4の突出部4aが渡し部材5と固定部材6により両側から挟み込まれて突出部4aが強固でかつより確実に固定されると共に、その作業効率を安定化して良好にすることができる。 As a result, when the exterior structure (here, the slate corrugated plate 3) is repaired, the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 protruding from the slate corrugated plate 3 is passed through the opening 56 of the elongate transfer member 5 to extend the length. A scale-like transfer member 5 is disposed on the slate corrugated plate 3. Next, the fixing member 6 is disposed on the long passing member 5 so that the protruding portion 4 a penetrates the opening 62. Thereafter, the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is fixed to the transfer member 5 only by a simple operation of fastening the bolt 66 to the tap hole 51a through the bolt 66 from the left and right elongated holes (oval opening 64) of the fixing member 6. The projecting portion 4a is firmly and more reliably fixed by being sandwiched from both sides by the member 6, and the working efficiency can be stabilized and improved.
なお、本実施形態1では、フックボルト4の突出部4aを、渡し部材5の4角形の開口部56の弾性手段56a(例えば切り起こし片)と、固定部材6の4角形の開口部62の弾性手段62a(例えば切り起こし片)とにより両側から挟み込んでその突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を強固かつ確実に固定するように構成したが、これに限らず、フックボルト4の突出部4a(外周にねじが切られている)を、渡し部材5の4角形の開口部56の内周端面と、固定部材6の4角形の開口部62の内周端面とにより両側から挟み込んでその突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を強固かつ確実に固定するように構成してもよい。さらに、フックボルト4の突出部4a(外周にねじが切られている)を、両側から挟み込む第1固定部5aと第2固定部6aの少なくとも一方に弾性手段が設けられていてもよい。第1固定部5aの開口部56と第2固定部6aの開口部62には、例えば切り起こし片などの弾性手段56aまたは/および弾性手段62aが設けられていればよい。以上のことは、次の実施形態2の場合にも同様である。 In the first embodiment, the protrusion 4 a of the hook bolt 4 is formed by the elastic means 56 a (for example, the cut and raised piece) of the rectangular opening 56 of the transfer member 5 and the rectangular opening 62 of the fixing member 6. The elastic member 62a (for example, a cut-and-raised piece) is sandwiched from both sides, and the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 are firmly and securely fixed to the protruding portion 4a. The portion 4a (threaded on the outer periphery) is sandwiched from both sides by the inner peripheral end surface of the rectangular opening 56 of the transfer member 5 and the inner peripheral end surface of the rectangular opening 62 of the fixing member 6. You may comprise so that the delivery member 5 and the fixing member 6 may be fixed to the protrusion part 4a firmly and reliably. Furthermore, an elastic means may be provided on at least one of the first fixing portion 5a and the second fixing portion 6a that sandwich the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 (threaded on the outer periphery) from both sides. The opening 56 of the first fixing part 5a and the opening 62 of the second fixing part 6a need only be provided with elastic means 56a such as a cut and raised piece and / or elastic means 62a. The same applies to the case of the second embodiment.
なお、本実施形態1では、渡し部材5の開口部56や固定部材6の開口部62の平面視形状は4角形状に構成したが、これに限らず、渡し部材5の開口部56や固定部材6の開口部62の平面視形状は円形状や長円形状であってもよい。開口部56、62が円形状や長円形状の場合にも、フックボルト4の突出部4aを、渡し部材5の円形状や長円形状の開口部の弾性手段(例えば切り起こし片)と、固定部材6の円形状や長円形状の開口部の弾性手段(例えば切り起こし片)とにより両側から挟み込んでその突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を強固かつ確実に固定するように構成することができる。また同様に、フックボルト4の突出部4a(外周にねじが切られている)を、渡し部材5の円形状や長円形状の開口部の内周端面と、固定部材6の円形状や長円形状の開口部の内周端面とにより両側から挟み込んでその突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を強固かつ確実に固定するように構成してもよい。さらに、フックボルト4の突出部4a(外周にねじが切られている)を、両側から挟み込む第1固定部5aと第2固定部6aの少なくとも一方に弾性手段が設けられていてもよい。第1固定部5aの開口部と第2固定部6aの開口部の少なくともいずれかに、例えば切り起こし片などの弾性手段が設けられていてもよい。以上のことは、次の実施形態2の場合にも同様である。 In the first embodiment, the planar view shape of the opening portion 56 of the transfer member 5 and the opening portion 62 of the fixing member 6 is a quadrangular shape. The planar view shape of the opening 62 of the member 6 may be a circular shape or an oval shape. Even when the openings 56 and 62 are circular or oval, the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is connected to an elastic means (for example, a cut and raised piece) of the circular or oval opening of the transfer member 5. The fixing member 6 is configured to be sandwiched from both sides by an elastic means (for example, a cut and raised piece) of a circular or oval opening, and the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 are firmly and securely fixed to the protruding portion 4a. can do. Similarly, the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 (threaded on the outer periphery) is connected to the inner peripheral end surface of the circular or oval opening of the transfer member 5 and the circular or long of the fixing member 6. The transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 may be firmly and securely fixed to the projecting portion 4a by being sandwiched from both sides by the inner peripheral end face of the circular opening. Furthermore, an elastic means may be provided on at least one of the first fixing portion 5a and the second fixing portion 6a that sandwich the protruding portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 (threaded on the outer periphery) from both sides. At least one of the opening of the first fixing part 5a and the opening of the second fixing part 6a may be provided with elastic means such as a cut and raised piece. The same applies to the case of the second embodiment.
(実施形態2)
上記実施形態1では、フックボルト4の突出部4aを、渡し部材5の4角形の開口部56の弾性手段56a(例えば切り起こし片)と、固定部材6の4角形の開口部62の弾性手段62a(例えば切り起こし片)とにより両側から挟み込んでその突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を強固かつ確実に固定するように構成したが、本実施形態2では、フックボルト4の突出部4aを、渡し部材5の4角形の開口部の端面と、固定部材6の切り欠き部の弾性手段とにより両側から挟み込んでその突出部4aに渡し部材5および固定部材6を強固かつ確実に固定するように構成する場合について説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
In the first embodiment, the protrusion 4 a of the hook bolt 4 is formed by elastic means 56 a (for example, a cut and raised piece) of the rectangular opening 56 of the transfer member 5 and elastic means of the square opening 62 of the fixing member 6. 62a (for example, a cut-and-raised piece) is sandwiched from both sides and the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 are firmly and securely fixed to the protrusion 4a. In the second embodiment, the protrusion of the hook bolt 4 is used. 4a is sandwiched from both sides by the end face of the rectangular opening of the transfer member 5 and the elastic means of the notch of the fixing member 6, and the transfer member 5 and the fixing member 6 are firmly and securely fixed to the protruding portion 4a. The case where it comprises is demonstrated.
図10は、本発明の実施形態2における外装構造体の改修金具1Aの取り付け状態を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an attachment state of the repair fitting 1A of the exterior structure body according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
図10において、本実施形態2の外装構造体の改修金具1Aは、外装材(ここではスレート波板3)上の、スレート波板3の山方向に直交する方向に配置される長尺状の渡し部材5Aと、渡し部材5A上に配置される突出部固定部材6A(単に固定部材6Aという)とを有している。 In FIG. 10, the repair fitting 1A of the exterior structure body of the present embodiment 2 is a long shape arranged in a direction orthogonal to the mountain direction of the slate corrugated plate 3 on the exterior material (here, the slate corrugated plate 3). It has a passing member 5A and a protruding portion fixing member 6A (simply referred to as a fixing member 6A) disposed on the passing member 5A.
長尺状の渡し部材5Aは、ステンレス板材や亜鉛メッキされた鋼板材などの金属板材料を折り曲げて形成されている。長尺状の渡し部材5Aには、下地材(ここではC字鋼材2)上に配設された外装材(ここではスレート波板3)をC字鋼材2に固定する外装材固定部材(ここではスレート固定部材としてのフックボルト4)のスレート波板3上から突出した突出部4aに固定する第1固定部5Aaが形成されている。この第1固定部5Aaと上記実施形態1の第1固定部5aとの違いは、開口部で構成されているところは同じであるが、その第1固定部5Aaの開口部には弾性手段(例えば切り起こし片)が設けられておらず、その開口部の内周端面と、後述する第2固定部6Aaでフックボルト4の突出部4aを両側から挟み込んで渡し部材5Aおよび固定部材6Aを固定する点である。 The long transfer member 5A is formed by bending a metal plate material such as a stainless steel plate material or a galvanized steel plate material. An elongate transfer member 5A has an exterior material fixing member (here, an exterior material fixing member (here, slate corrugated plate 3) disposed on a base material (here, C-shaped steel material 2) fixed to the C-shaped steel material 2 Then, a first fixing portion 5Aa for fixing to a protruding portion 4a protruding from the slate corrugated plate 3 of a hook bolt 4) as a slate fixing member is formed. The difference between the first fixing portion 5Aa and the first fixing portion 5a of the first embodiment is the same as that of the first fixing portion 5Aa. However, the opening of the first fixing portion 5Aa has elastic means ( For example, the cut-and-raised piece is not provided, and the projecting portion 4a of the hook bolt 4 is sandwiched from both sides by the inner peripheral end surface of the opening and a second fixing portion 6Aa described later, and the transfer member 5A and the fixing member 6A are fixed. It is a point to do.
固定部材6Aは、ステンレス板材や亜鉛メッキされた鋼板材などの金属板材料で形成されている。固定部材6Aには、渡し部材5Aの第1固定部5Aaとの間にフックボルト4の上側のスレート波板3から出た突出部4aを両側から挟み込む第2固定部6Aaが形成されている。この第2固定部6Aaは、平面部61Aを左側から4角形状に切り欠いだ係合部としての切り欠部を有している。第2固定部6Aaは、第1固定部5Aaとの間に突出部4aを挟み込む切り欠部の端面に所定幅(突出部4aの直径よりも大きいサイズ)で切り起こしてこれを弾性部材としている。第2固定部6Aaとして単に切り欠部の端面であってもよい。これは固定部材6Aの垂直面63Aに設けられた長円形の開口部64(長孔)の右端にボルト66をずらして締結することによって行うことができる。 The fixing member 6A is formed of a metal plate material such as a stainless steel plate material or a galvanized steel plate material. The fixing member 6A is formed with a second fixing portion 6Aa that sandwiches the protruding portion 4a protruding from the slate corrugated plate 3 above the hook bolt 4 from both sides with the first fixing portion 5Aa of the transfer member 5A. The second fixing portion 6Aa has a cutout portion as an engaging portion in which the flat portion 61A is cut out in a quadrangular shape from the left side. The second fixing portion 6Aa is cut and raised with a predetermined width (size larger than the diameter of the protruding portion 4a) at the end surface of the cutout portion sandwiching the protruding portion 4a between the second fixing portion 6Aa and this is used as an elastic member. . The second fixing portion 6Aa may simply be the end face of the notch. This can be done by shifting and fastening the bolt 66 to the right end of the oval opening 64 (long hole) provided on the vertical surface 63A of the fixing member 6A.
渡し部材5A上に固定部材6Aを取り付けるとき(ここでは1本のボルト66による締結)に、固定部材6Aの第2固定部6Aaを渡し部材5Aの垂直面5Ab側の所定方向に移動させるように、第1固定部5Aaと第2固定部6Aaで突出部4aを両側から挟み込んでフックボルト4の上端部側の突出部4aに渡し部材5Aおよびその上の固定部材6Aを両側から固定するようになっている。 When the fixing member 6A is mounted on the transfer member 5A (here, fastening with one bolt 66), the second fixing portion 6Aa of the fixing member 6A is moved in a predetermined direction on the vertical surface 5Ab side of the transfer member 5A. The projecting portion 4a is sandwiched from both sides by the first fixing portion 5Aa and the second fixing portion 6Aa so that the transfer member 5A and the fixing member 6A thereon are fixed to the projecting portion 4a on the upper end portion side of the hook bolt 4 from both sides. It has become.
以上により、本実施形態2によれば、外装構造体の改修金具1Aは、下地材としてのC型鋼2上に配設された外装材(ここではスレート波板3)をC型鋼2に固定する外装材固定部材としてのフックボルト4の突出部4aに固定する第1固定部5Aaが形成されている長尺状の渡し部材5Aと、第1固定部5Aaとの間に突出部4aを挟み込む第2固定部6Aaが形成されている固定部材6A(突出部固定部材6A)とを有している。この場合、第1固定部5Aaは開口部で構成され、第2固定部6Aaは係合部(例えば切り欠き部および弾性手段、または切り欠き部および内周端面)で構成されている。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, the repair fitting 1A of the exterior structure body fixes the exterior material (here, the slate corrugated plate 3) disposed on the C-shaped steel 2 as the base material to the C-shaped steel 2. The protrusion 4a is sandwiched between the first fixing part 5Aa and the elongated transfer member 5A in which the first fixing part 5Aa to be fixed to the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 as the exterior material fixing member is formed. 2 It has fixing member 6A (projection part fixing member 6A) in which 6Aa is formed. In this case, the first fixing portion 5Aa is configured with an opening, and the second fixing portion 6Aa is configured with an engaging portion (for example, a notch and elastic means, or a notch and an inner peripheral end surface).
これによって、外装構造体(ここではスレート波板3)の改修に際して、スレート波板3から突出したフックボルト4の突出部4aを、長尺状の渡し部材5Aの開口部に貫通させて長尺状の渡し部材5Aをスレート波板3上に配置する。次に、長尺状の渡し部材5A上に固定部材6Aを、その突出部4aが固定部材6Aの開口部を貫通するように配置する。その後、固定部材6Aの一つの長孔(長円形の開口部64)から1本のボルト66を通してボルト66を、渡し部材5Aに形成されたタップ孔51aに締結する簡単な作業だけで、フックボルト4の突出部4aが渡し部材5Aと固定部材6Aにより両側から挟み込まれて突出部4aに渡し部材5Aと固定部材6Aが強固でかつより確実に固定されると共に、その作業効率を安定化して良好にすることができる。 Thus, when the exterior structure (here, the slate corrugated plate 3) is refurbished, the protrusion 4a of the hook bolt 4 projecting from the slate corrugated plate 3 is passed through the opening of the long passing member 5A to make it long. A shaped transfer member 5A is arranged on the slate corrugated plate 3. Next, the fixing member 6A is arranged on the long passing member 5A so that the protruding portion 4a penetrates the opening of the fixing member 6A. Thereafter, the hook bolt is simply connected to the tap hole 51a formed in the transfer member 5A through a single bolt 66 from one long hole (oval opening 64) of the fixing member 6A. 4 is sandwiched from both sides by the transfer member 5A and the fixing member 6A, and the transfer member 5A and the fixing member 6A are firmly and more securely fixed to the protrusion 4a, and the work efficiency is stabilized and good. Can be.
なお、本実施形態1、2では、渡し部材5または5A上に固定部材6または6Aを取り付ける取り付け部材として、渡し部材5または5Aのタップ孔51aとボルト66で構成したが、これに限らず、タップ孔51aの代わりに単なる孔としてボルト66とナットで構成してもよい。当然、ボルト66にSワッシャや平ワッシャを用いてボルト66の緩み止めとすることもできる。また、取り付け部材として、タップ孔51aとボルト66や、ボルト66とナットの他にリベットなどを用いて作業性を向上させることもできる。ボルト66の締結はトルク管理することによって、渡し部材5または5Aの第2固定部6aまたは6Aaと、固定部材6または6Aの第2固定部6aまたは6Aaとにより突出部4aを両側から挟み込んで突出部4aに渡し部材5または5Aおよび固定部材6または6Aを固定する力を管理することもできる。 In the first and second embodiments, the attachment member for attaching the fixing member 6 or 6A on the transfer member 5 or 5A is configured by the tap hole 51a and the bolt 66 of the transfer member 5 or 5A. Instead of the tap hole 51a, a mere hole 66 and a nut may be used. Naturally, the bolt 66 can be prevented from loosening by using an S washer or a flat washer. Moreover, workability can be improved by using a rivet or the like in addition to the tap hole 51a and the bolt 66 or the bolt 66 and the nut as the attachment member. The fastening of the bolt 66 is controlled by torque, and the projecting portion 4a is sandwiched from both sides by the second fixing portion 6a or 6Aa of the transfer member 5 or 5A and the second fixing portion 6a or 6Aa of the fixing member 6 or 6A. The force for fixing the transfer member 5 or 5A and the fixing member 6 or 6A to the portion 4a can also be managed.
なお、本実施形態1、2では、屋根や壁の下地材上に外装材としてスレート波板3を配置して用いたが、スレート波板3に限らず、平面状の外装材などであってもよく、要は、その外装材を固定する外装材固定部材(ここではフックボルト)の突出部が外装表面に露出し、これを渡し部材5または5Aの第1固定部5Aまたは5Aaと固定部材6または6Aの第2固定部6Aまたは6Aaとにより突出部4aを両側から挟み込んで突出部4aに渡し部材5Aおよび固定部材6Aを固定できればよい。 In the first and second embodiments, the slate corrugated plate 3 is disposed and used as an exterior material on the base material of the roof or wall. However, the present invention is not limited to the slate corrugated plate 3 and is a planar exterior material or the like. The point is that the protruding portion of the exterior material fixing member (here, the hook bolt) that fixes the exterior material is exposed on the exterior surface, and this is connected to the first fixing portion 5A or 5Aa of the transfer member 5 or 5A and the fixing member. It suffices if the projecting portion 4a is sandwiched from both sides by the second fixing portion 6A or 6Aa of 6 or 6A and the transfer member 5A and the fixing member 6A can be fixed to the projecting portion 4a.
以上のように、本発明の好ましい実施形態1、2を用いて本発明を例示してきたが、本発明は、この実施形態1、2に限定して解釈されるべきものではない。本発明は、特許請求の範囲によってのみその範囲が解釈されるべきであることが理解される。当業者は、本発明の具体的な好ましい実施形態1、2の記載から、本発明の記載および技術常識に基づいて等価な範囲を実施することができることが理解される。本明細書において引用した特許、特許出願および文献は、その内容自体が具体的に本明細書に記載されているのと同様にその内容が本明細書に対する参考として援用されるべきであることが理解される。 As mentioned above, although this invention was illustrated using preferable Embodiment 1, 2 of this invention, this invention should not be limited and limited to this Embodiment 1,2. It is understood that the scope of the present invention should be construed only by the claims. It is understood that those skilled in the art can implement an equivalent range based on the description of the present invention and the common general technical knowledge, from the description of specific preferred embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention. Patents, patent applications, and documents cited herein should be incorporated by reference in their entirety, as if the contents themselves were specifically described herein. Understood.
本発明は、屋根や壁の既設のスレート板などの改修に用いる外装構造体の改修金具およびその改修金具の渡し部材、その改修金具の突出部固定部材、外装構造体の改修構造の分野において、外装材固定部材の上部に確実に固定できると共に作業効率を安定化して良好にできる。 The present invention, in the field of the repair metal fittings of the exterior structure used for the repair of the existing slate plate of the roof and the wall and the transfer member of the repair metal fitting, the protruding portion fixing member of the repair metal fitting, the repair structure of the exterior structure, It can be reliably fixed to the upper part of the exterior material fixing member, and the working efficiency can be stabilized and improved.
1 外装構造体の改修金具
2 C字鋼材(下地材)
3 スレート波板(外装材)
4 フックボルト(外装材固定部材としてのスレート固定部材)
4a 突出部
5、5A 渡し部材
5a、5Aa 第1固定部
5b 垂直面
5c 上面
51 コ字状凸部
51a タップ孔
52 フランジ部
53 水平面
54 垂直面54
55 フランジ部
56 開口部
56a 弾性手段
6、6A 固定部材(突出部固定部材)
6a、6Aa 第2固定部
61、61A 平面部
62 開口部
62a 弾性手段
63、63A 垂直面
64 長円形の開口部(長孔)
65 低い垂直面
66 ボルト
7 新規な外装材
8 取り付け具(ボルトとナットなど)
9 取り付け孔
1 Renovation bracket for exterior structure 2 C-shaped steel (base material)
3 Slate corrugated sheet (exterior material)
4 Hook bolt (slate fixing member as exterior material fixing member)
4a Protruding portion 5, 5A Transfer member 5a, 5Aa First fixing portion 5b Vertical surface 5c Upper surface 51 U-shaped convex portion 51a Tap hole 52 Flange portion 53 Horizontal surface 54 Vertical surface 54
55 Flange part 56 Opening part 56a Elastic means 6, 6A Fixing member (projection part fixing member)
6a, 6Aa 2nd fixing | fixed part 61, 61A Plane part 62 Opening part 62a Elastic means 63, 63A Vertical surface 64 Oval-shaped opening part (long hole)
65 Low vertical surface 66 Bolt 7 New exterior material 8 Fixtures (bolts and nuts, etc.)
9 Mounting hole
Claims (10)
該被固定部材は、該被固定部材に該突出部を通過させるための部材通過部を有し、
該固定部材は、開口部あるいは切欠部を有し、
該突出部が該被固定部材の部材通過部を通過するように該被固定部材が該外装材上に配置された状態で該被固定部材に該固定部材が取り付けられたとき、該被固定部材の該部材通過部の内縁と該固定部材の該開口部または該切欠部の内縁とにより該突出部が挟持されるように構成されている、固定部材。 A fixing member for fixing a member to be fixed to the protruding portion formed in the exterior material ,
The fixed member has a member passing portion for allowing the protruding member to pass through the fixed member,
The fixing member has an opening or a notch,
When the fixing member is attached to the member to be fixed in a state where the member to be fixed is disposed on the exterior member so that the protruding portion passes through the member passing portion of the member to be fixed, the member to be fixed A fixing member configured to be sandwiched between the inner edge of the member passage portion and the inner edge of the opening or the notch of the fixing member.
該渡し部材は、固定部材により該複数の突出部に固定されるものであり、
該固定部材は、開口部あるいは切欠部を有し、
該渡し部材は、該複数の突出部の配置に対応させて形成され、該渡し部材に該突出部を通過させるための複数の部材通過部を有し、
該複数の突出部がそれぞれ該渡し部材の対応する該部材通過部を通過するように該渡し部材が該外装材上に配置された状態で、該渡し部材のうちの該部材通過部が形成された部位に該固定部材が取り付けられたとき、該渡し部材の該部材通過部の内縁と該固定部材の該開口部または該切欠部の内縁とにより該突出部が挟持されるように構成されている、渡し部材。 A passing member disposed on the outer package so as to extend over the plurality of protrusions formed on the outer package,
The transfer member is fixed to the plurality of protrusions by a fixing member,
The fixing member has an opening or a notch,
The transfer member is formed corresponding to the arrangement of the plurality of protrusions, and has a plurality of member passage parts for allowing the protrusions to pass through the transfer member,
The member passing portion of the passing member is formed in a state where the passing member is disposed on the exterior material such that the plurality of projecting portions pass through the corresponding member passing portions of the passing member. When the fixing member is attached to the part, the protruding portion is sandwiched between the inner edge of the member passing portion of the transfer member and the inner edge of the opening or the notch of the fixing member. The passing member.
該複数の突出部に跨るように該外装材上に配置される渡し部材と、
該渡し部材を該複数の突出部に固定するための複数の固定部材と
を備え、
該固定部材は、開口部あるいは切欠部を有し、
該渡し部材は、該複数の突出部の配置に対応させて形成され、該渡し部材に該突出部を通過させるための複数の部材通過部を有し、
該複数の突出部がそれぞれ該渡し部材の対応する該部材通過部を通過するように該渡し部材が該外装材上に配置された状態で、該渡し部材のうちの該部材通過部が形成された部位に該固定部材が取り付けられたとき、該渡し部材の該部材通過部の内縁と該固定部材の該開口部または該切欠部の内縁とにより該突出部が挟持されるように構成されている、改修金具。 A repair metal fitting used for repairing an exterior material having a plurality of protrusions,
A transfer member disposed on the exterior material so as to straddle the plurality of protrusions;
A plurality of fixing members for fixing the transfer member to the plurality of protrusions;
With
The fixing member has an opening or a notch,
The transfer member is formed corresponding to the arrangement of the plurality of protrusions, and has a plurality of member passage parts for allowing the protrusions to pass through the transfer member,
The member passing portion of the passing member is formed in a state where the passing member is disposed on the exterior material such that the plurality of projecting portions pass through the corresponding member passing portions of the passing member. When the fixing member is attached to the part, the protruding portion is sandwiched between the inner edge of the member passing portion of the transfer member and the inner edge of the opening or the notch of the fixing member. It is, refurbishment bracket.
該第1の外装材は、複数の突出部を有し、
該改修金具は、
該複数の突出部に跨るように該外装材上に配置された渡し部材と、
該渡し部材を該複数の突出部に固定する複数の固定部材と
を備え、
該固定部材は、開口部あるいは切欠部を有し、
該渡し部材は、該複数の突出部の配置に対応させて形成され、該渡し部材に該突出部を通過させるための複数の部材通過部を有し、
該渡し部材は、該複数の突出部がそれぞれ該渡し部材の対応する部材通過部を通過するように該外装材上に配置されており、
該渡し部材の該部材通過部の内縁と該固定部材の該開口部または該切欠部の内縁とにより該突出部が挟持されるように、該渡し部材のうちの該部材通過部が形成された部位に該固定部材が取り付けられている、外装構造体。 A first exterior material , a second exterior material positioned on the first exterior material, and a repair fitting disposed between the first exterior material and the second exterior material. An exterior structure,
The first exterior material has a plurality of protrusions,
The repair bracket is
A transfer member disposed on the exterior material so as to straddle the plurality of protrusions;
A plurality of fixing members for fixing the transfer member to the plurality of protrusions;
With
The fixing member has an opening or a notch,
The transfer member is formed corresponding to the arrangement of the plurality of protrusions, and has a plurality of member passage parts for allowing the protrusions to pass through the transfer member,
The transfer member is disposed on the exterior material such that the plurality of projecting portions pass through corresponding member passage portions of the transfer member, respectively.
The member passing portion of the passing member is formed such that the protruding portion is sandwiched between the inner edge of the member passing portion of the passing member and the inner edge of the opening or the notch of the fixing member. the fixing member is attached to the site, the exterior structure.
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