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JP6093595B2 - Vaporized chemical storage container - Google Patents
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JP6093595B2 - Vaporized chemical storage container - Google Patents

Vaporized chemical storage container Download PDF

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JP6093595B2
JP6093595B2 JP2013039924A JP2013039924A JP6093595B2 JP 6093595 B2 JP6093595 B2 JP 6093595B2 JP 2013039924 A JP2013039924 A JP 2013039924A JP 2013039924 A JP2013039924 A JP 2013039924A JP 6093595 B2 JP6093595 B2 JP 6093595B2
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vaporized
crushing
container
drug
pair
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JP2014166868A (en
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舞 釼持
舞 釼持
古原 裕嗣
裕嗣 古原
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、気化薬剤収納容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vaporized medicine storage container.

従来、この種の気化薬剤収納容器として、例えば下記特許文献1に示されるような、使用に際し蓋を任意の角度で開くことにより、気化薬剤(芳香剤)からの気化ガスを常に少量ずつ揮散させる構成、あるいは例えば下記特許文献2に示されるような、噴霧ボタンを押すことで容器体内の気化ガスを噴出させて揮散させる構成が知られている。   Conventionally, as this kind of vaporized chemical storage container, as shown in Patent Document 1 below, for example, by opening the lid at an arbitrary angle, the vaporized gas from the vaporized chemical (fragrance) is always volatilized little by little. A configuration, or a configuration in which vaporized gas in a container body is ejected and volatilized by pressing a spray button as shown in, for example, Patent Document 2 below, is known.

特許第3744563号公報Japanese Patent No. 3744563 特開2001−72151号公報JP 2001-72151 A

しかしながら、上記従来の気化薬剤収納容器のうち前者の気化薬剤収納容器では、一旦蓋を開けば、気化ガスの揮散が不要な場合でも継続して気化ガスが揮散され続けることとなり、気化薬剤が無駄に消費されていた。また、後者の気化薬剤収納容器では、気化ガスの揮散が一時的であり、揮散をある程度の時間(所定時間)持続させることができなかった。   However, in the former vaporized chemical storage container among the conventional vaporized chemical storage containers, once the lid is opened, the vaporized gas continues to be volatilized even when vaporization of the vaporized gas is unnecessary, and the vaporized chemical is wasted. Was consumed. Moreover, in the latter vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container, volatilization of vaporization gas was temporary, and volatilization could not be continued for a certain amount of time (predetermined time).

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、気化薬剤から気化ガスが無駄に揮散されることを防止しつつ、必要なときにある程度の時間継続して気化ガスを揮散させることができ、かつ操作が簡単で見映えも良好な気化薬剤収納容器を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and vaporized gas is volatilized continuously for a certain time when necessary while preventing vaporized gas from being vaporized from the vaporized chemical. An object of the present invention is to provide a vaporized medicine container that can be operated easily and looks good.

このような課題を解決して、前記目的を達成するために、本発明は以下の手段を提案している。
すなわち、本発明の気化薬剤収納容器は、気化薬剤が収容されるとともに、気化薬剤が自重により落下することで取り出される取り出し孔が形成された収容体と、前記収容体に連結されるとともに、前記取り出し孔から取り出された気化薬剤を破砕する破砕体と、前記破砕体に破砕されて自重により落下した気化薬剤を保持する気化薬剤保持部材と、を備えるとともに、前記収容体に昇降自在に被さる外カバーを備え、前記破砕体が、前記取り出し孔から取り出した気化薬剤を前記外カバーの昇降方向と交差する交差方向で挟むように対向配置された一対の破砕部材を有し、これら一対の破砕部材の相互の接近により気化薬剤を破砕する構成とされ、前記一対の破砕部材の少なくとも一方には、前記一対の破砕部材を前記交差方向で相互に接近させる操作を可能とする操作部が連結され、前記操作部には、前記外カバーの下降時にこの外カバーを摺接させることで、前記操作部を介して前記一対の破砕部材を前記交差方向で相互に接近させる摺接操作部が設けられることを特徴とする。

In order to solve such problems and achieve the above object, the present invention proposes the following means.
That is, the vaporized medicine storage container of the present invention is connected to the container, in which the vaporized drug is accommodated, a container formed with a take-out hole to be taken out by dropping the vaporized drug by its own weight, and the container a crushing member for crushing the vaporized agent taken from the take-out hole, the vaporized drug holding member for holding the vaporized drug dropped by its own weight is crushed in the crushing body, provided with a, an outer overlying the vertically movable in the housing body A pair of crushing members provided so as to face each other so as to sandwich the vaporized medicine taken out from the take-out hole in a crossing direction intersecting with the up-and-down direction of the outer cover. of the approach of each other it is configured to crush the vaporized agent, at least one of the pair of the crushing members, contact the pair of the crushing members to each other by the cross direction Is connected an operation section which enables an operation for, in the operation portion, by sliding contact with the outer cover upon lowering of the outer cover, the pair of crushing members via the operation unit in the intersecting direction It is characterized in that a sliding contact operating part is provided to be close to each other.

本発明の気化薬剤収納容器によれば、収容体に収容された気化薬剤(例えば芳香剤など、詳しくは後述する)が取り出し孔から取り出され、破砕体によって破砕されることで、気化薬剤保持部材に保持されつつ気化ガスを揮散させることができる。すなわち、気化薬剤が収容体に収容された状態では、気化薬剤から気化ガスが揮散されることを抑制し、気化薬剤が無駄に消費されることを防止することができる。そして、気化薬剤の気化ガスを揮散させたいときには、気化薬剤を破砕することによって、ある程度の時間(所定時間)継続して、気化薬剤から気化ガスを揮散させることができる。
また、破砕部材同士を相対移動させて気化薬剤を破砕することで、上記作用効果を簡単な構成により安定的に得ることができる。
さらに、気化薬剤の自重を利用することで、気化薬剤を送り出すような機構を特に設けることなく、破砕体や気化薬剤保持部材まで気化薬剤を至らしめることができ、容器の構成を簡単にすることができる。
そして、気化薬剤収納容器を任意の容器載置面上に載置した状態で、容器上部の収容体に昇降自在に被せた外カバーを押し下げることで、片手でも簡単に気化薬剤の破砕を行うことができる。また、外カバーを押し下げるのみの操作になるので、気化薬剤収納容器を載置する際に、破砕部材や操作部を目に付き易く操作し易い方向に向ける必要がない。したがって、破砕部材や操作部といった機能部品の外部への露呈を抑え、見映えを良好にすることができる。
According to the vaporized medicine storage container of the present invention, the vaporized drug (for example, fragrance, which will be described in detail later) accommodated in the container is taken out from the take-out hole and crushed by the crushed material, whereby the vaporized drug holding member The vaporized gas can be volatilized while being held in the tank. That is, in a state where the vaporized drug is accommodated in the container, it is possible to suppress the vaporized gas from being volatilized from the vaporized drug and to prevent the vaporized drug from being wasted. And when it is desired to volatilize the vaporized gas of the vaporized chemical, the vaporized chemical can be volatilized from the vaporized chemical for a certain period of time (predetermined time) by crushing the vaporized chemical.
Moreover, the said effect can be stably obtained by a simple structure by crushing a vaporization chemical | medical agent by relatively moving crushing members.
Furthermore, by utilizing the self-weight of the vaporized drug, the vaporized drug can be brought to the crushed body and the vaporized drug holding member without particularly providing a mechanism for sending the vaporized drug, and the configuration of the container is simplified. Can do.
Then, with the vaporized medicine storage container placed on an arbitrary container placement surface, the vaporized drug can be easily crushed with one hand by pushing down the outer cover that is placed on the container at the top of the container so as to be able to be raised and lowered. Can do. In addition, since the operation is only to push down the outer cover, it is not necessary to direct the crushing member and the operation part in a direction that is easy to be noticed and operated when placing the vaporized medicine storage container. Therefore, exposure of functional parts such as the crushing member and the operation unit to the outside can be suppressed, and the appearance can be improved.

また、本発明の気化薬剤収納容器において、前記一対の破砕部材同士を離反させる向きに付勢する付勢部材を備える構成としてもよい。
この場合、一対の破砕部材同士を付勢部材の付勢力に抗って接近移動させて気化薬剤を破砕すると共に、気化薬剤の破砕後には付勢部材の付勢力によって破砕部材同士を離反させることができ、破砕部材を元の状態に戻すための操作を不要にして操作性を向上させることができる。
Moreover, the vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container of this invention is good also as a structure provided with the urging | biasing member urged | biased in the direction which separates said pair of crushing members.
In this case, the pair of crushing members are moved closer to each other against the urging force of the urging member to crush the vaporized drug, and after crushing the vaporized drug, the crushing members are separated from each other by the urging force of the urging member. Therefore, the operation for returning the crushing member to the original state is unnecessary, and the operability can be improved.

また、本発明の気化薬剤収納容器において、前記気化薬剤保持部材を囲う囲繞部を備え、前記囲繞部には、破砕した気化薬剤から生じる気化ガスを揮散させる揮散窓が形成される構成としてもよい。
この場合、破砕された気化薬剤が気化薬剤保持部材上に落下するときに、容器外部に飛び散るようなことを防止することができる。また、破砕した気化薬剤を覆って容器の外観(見映え)が損なわれることを防止した上で、揮散窓を通して気化ガスを容器外部に揮散させることができる。
Moreover, the vaporization medicine storage container of the present invention may include a surrounding portion surrounding the vaporization medicine holding member, and a volatilization window for volatilizing vaporized gas generated from the crushed vaporization agent may be formed in the surrounding portion. .
In this case, when the crushed vaporized drug falls on the vaporized drug holding member, it can be prevented that the vaporized drug is scattered outside the container. Moreover, after covering the crushed vaporized chemical | medical agent and preventing that the external appearance (look) of a container is impaired, vaporized gas can be volatilized outside a container through a volatilization window.

また、本発明の気化薬剤収納容器において、前記一対の破砕部材のうち、少なくとも一方の破砕部材には、他方の破砕部材に向けて突出する突起部が形成される構成としてもよい。
この場合、一対の破砕部材同士の間に保持された気化薬剤を圧潰することが容易になり、より確実に気化薬剤を破砕することができる。
Moreover, the vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container of this invention is good also as a structure by which the protrusion part which protrudes toward the other crushing member is formed in at least one crushing member among said pair of crushing members.
In this case, it is easy to crush the vaporized drug held between the pair of crushing members, and the vaporized drug can be more reliably crushed.

本発明によれば、気化薬剤から気化ガスが無駄に揮散されることを防止しつつ、必要なときにある程度の時間継続して気化ガスを揮散させることができ、かつ操作が簡単で見映えも良好な気化薬剤収納容器を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to volatilize vaporized gas continuously for a certain period of time when necessary, while preventing vaporized gas from being voluntarily vaporized from the vaporized chemical, and the operation is simple and also looks good. A good vaporized medicine container can be provided.

本発明の実施形態に係る気化薬剤収納容器を示す縦断面図(半断面図)である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (half-sectional view) which shows the vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 上記気化薬剤収納容器の側面図であり、容器軸Oの左側に容器正面(前面)を、容器軸Oの右側に容器背面(後面)を表した図である。It is a side view of the said vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container, and is the figure which represented the container front (front surface) on the left side of the container axis | shaft O, and the container back surface (rear surface) on the right side of the container axis | shaft O. 上記気化薬剤収納容器の操作を説明する図1に相当する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view equivalent to FIG. 1 explaining operation of the said vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container. 上記気化薬剤収納容器の操作を説明する図2に相当する断面図である。It is sectional drawing equivalent to FIG. 2 explaining operation of the said vaporization chemical | medical agent storage container.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る気化薬剤収納容器40について、図1〜図3を参照して説明する。
気化薬剤収納容器40は、固形球状の気化薬剤Mが複数収容される角筒状の本体筒41と、本体筒41内を図1の上下方向で区画する仕切り壁42と、仕切り壁42における図1中一側(左側)に片寄って形成された漏斗状部42aの下端部から図1中下方に向けて突設される取り出し筒43と、取り出し筒43内に進入した気化薬剤Mに対して図1中他側(右側)から進退(接近離反)する破砕ピストン44と、破砕ピストン44の後退側(図1中右側)に連結されて破砕ピストン44を前進側(図1中左側)へ押圧可能とする操作部45と、破砕ピストン44を後退側へ付勢する付勢部材46と、本体筒41の上端開口部に着脱可能に装着される内蓋47と、内蓋47及び本体筒41上部に上方から被さる有頂角筒状の外カバー75と、を備える。
Hereinafter, the vaporized medicine storage container 40 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The vaporized medicine storage container 40 includes a rectangular tube-shaped main body cylinder 41 that stores a plurality of solid spherical vaporized drugs M, a partition wall 42 that partitions the inside of the main body cylinder 41 in the vertical direction of FIG. 1 with respect to the take-out cylinder 43 projecting downward from the lower end of the funnel-like part 42a formed on one side (left side) in 1 and the vaporized medicine M entering the take-out cylinder 43 1 is connected to the crushing piston 44 that moves forward and backward (approaching and separating) from the other side (right side) in FIG. An operating portion 45 that enables, a biasing member 46 that biases the crushing piston 44 backward, an inner lid 47 that is detachably attached to an upper end opening of the main body cylinder 41, an inner lid 47, and a main body cylinder 41 An outer cover 75 in the shape of a rectangular tube that covers the top from above, Provided.

気化薬剤Mは、少なくとも外殻が固形状とされた粒状をなし、破砕されることで気化ガスを揮散(拡散)しやすくなる性質を有する。本実施形態においては、気化薬剤Mとして芳香剤を用いている。また、本実施形態は、外殻内が液状の気化薬剤Mを用いる際にも好適な構成にした。   The vaporizing agent M has a property that at least the outer shell is in a solid form and is easily crushed (diffused) by being crushed. In the present embodiment, a fragrance is used as the vaporizing agent M. In addition, the present embodiment has a suitable configuration even when the vaporized drug M whose outer shell is liquid is used.

なお、気化薬剤Mの用途、形状及び構造は、上記したものに限定されない。具体的には、気化薬剤Mは、上記した芳香剤の他、例えば空気清涼剤、脱臭剤、消臭剤、悪臭中和剤、殺虫剤、防虫剤、忌避剤、薬物、消毒剤、殺菌剤、興奮剤、アロマテラピー組成物等の揮散可能な薬剤等であってもよい。また、本実施形態でいう「固形状の気化薬剤M」とは、下記の構造を含んでいる。すなわち、本実施形態では、気化薬剤Mは外殻が固形状(カプセルを含む)とされた粒状をなしているが、前記外殻は固形状でなくてもよく、例えば比較的軟らかいフィルム状やゼリー状とされていてもよい。また、気化薬剤Mは、粉末状の上記薬剤を圧縮して形成された錠剤やゼリー状の薬剤、内部がゲル状であって外表面が固形状に成形された薬剤等であってもよい。   In addition, the use, shape, and structure of the vaporized medicine M are not limited to those described above. Specifically, the vaporizing agent M is, for example, an air freshener, a deodorant, a deodorant, a malodor neutralizer, an insecticide, an insect repellent, a repellent, a drug, a disinfectant, and a disinfectant. Further, it may be a volatilizable agent such as a stimulant or an aromatherapy composition. In addition, the “solid vaporized drug M” referred to in the present embodiment includes the following structure. That is, in the present embodiment, the vaporizing agent M has a granular shape in which the outer shell is solid (including capsules), but the outer shell may not be solid, for example, a relatively soft film or It may be in the form of a jelly. The vaporized medicine M may be a tablet or jelly-like medicine formed by compressing the powdery medicine, a medicine whose inside is a gel and whose outer surface is solid.

本体筒41及び外カバー75の各中心軸線は、共通軸上に位置している。本実施形態では、前記共通軸を容器軸Oとし、この容器軸Oに沿う方向を図1に示す如く上下方向とするとともに、外カバー75側を上側、その反対側を下側として説明する。また、図1に示す如く外カバー75を上側として容器載置面S上に直立して載置した姿勢を気化薬剤収納容器40の正立姿勢とする。さらに、容器軸Oに直交する方向を径方向、容器軸O回りに周回する方向を周方向とする。   The central axes of the main body cylinder 41 and the outer cover 75 are located on a common axis. In the present embodiment, the common shaft is the container axis O, the direction along the container axis O is the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 1, the outer cover 75 side is the upper side, and the opposite side is the lower side. Further, the posture in which the outer cover 75 is placed on the container placement surface S with the outer cover 75 on the upper side as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the direction orthogonal to the container axis O is the radial direction, and the direction of circling around the container axis O is the circumferential direction.

本体筒41は、仕切り壁42よりも上方の部位と仕切り壁42とにより、気化薬剤Mを収容、保持する収容体48を形成する。また、本体筒41は、仕切り壁42よりも下方の部位に、破砕ピストン44を保持するガイド筒53、及び気化薬剤保持部材51を囲う囲繞部49等を形成する。囲繞部49における図1中左側の正面部分には、気化薬剤保持部材51上に落下した破砕後の気化薬剤Mから生じる気化ガスを揮散させる揮散窓50が形成される。揮散窓50は、上下方向に長いスリット状をなし、囲繞部49の前記正面部分に複数並んで形成される。角筒状の囲繞部49の各側壁の下端部には、それぞれ矩形状の切り欠き部57が形成され、これら各切り欠き部57からも、気化薬剤Mから生じる気化ガスが揮散される。   The main body cylinder 41 forms a container 48 that stores and holds the vaporized medicine M by a portion above the partition wall 42 and the partition wall 42. In addition, the main body cylinder 41 forms a guide cylinder 53 that holds the crushing piston 44, a surrounding portion 49 that surrounds the vaporized drug holding member 51, and the like in a portion below the partition wall 42. A volatilization window 50 that volatilizes vaporized gas generated from the crushing vaporized drug M dropped on the vaporized drug holding member 51 is formed in the front portion on the left side in FIG. The volatilization window 50 has a slit shape that is long in the vertical direction, and a plurality of volatilization windows 50 are formed side by side on the front portion of the surrounding portion 49. A rectangular notch 57 is formed at the lower end of each side wall of the rectangular tube-shaped surrounding portion 49, and the vaporized gas generated from the vaporized medicine M is volatilized from each notch 57.

仕切り壁42は、図1中左側に漏斗状部42aを形成するともに、図1中右側には径方向に沿う平坦状部42bを形成する。漏斗状部42aは、その下端部に円形の取り出し孔52を形成する。取り出し孔52は、容器軸Oを図1中左側に避けるように形成される。取り出し孔52の周縁部からは、円筒状の取り出し筒43が垂下する。取り出し筒43は、図1中右側が切り欠かれることで、半割円筒状の押圧壁部54を形成する。取り出し筒43の下端開口は吐出口43aとされ、吐出口43aの下方には気化薬剤保持部材51が配設される。   The partition wall 42 forms a funnel-shaped part 42a on the left side in FIG. 1, and forms a flat part 42b along the radial direction on the right side in FIG. The funnel-shaped part 42a forms a circular extraction hole 52 at the lower end thereof. The take-out hole 52 is formed so as to avoid the container axis O on the left side in FIG. A cylindrical take-out cylinder 43 hangs from the peripheral edge of the take-out hole 52. The take-out cylinder 43 forms a half-cylindrical pressing wall portion 54 by cutting out the right side in FIG. A lower end opening of the take-out cylinder 43 is a discharge port 43a, and a vaporized medicine holding member 51 is disposed below the discharge port 43a.

気化薬剤保持部材51は、板状とされた不織布や多孔質材料(例えばスポンジ体)等からなり、気化薬剤Mが破砕されて生じた液体、粒体、粉体、破片等を含浸又は載置可能とする保持部材本体51aと、保持部材本体51aの図1中左側から起立して揮散窓50の容器内方側に配置される起立部51bと、を有する。保持部材本体51aは、切り欠き部57よりも上方に配置される。気化薬剤Mは、気化薬剤保持部材51に含浸又は載置された状態で、揮散窓50及び切り欠き部57を通じて外気に晒されて適宜気化する。気化薬剤保持部材51は、切り欠き部57よりも上方で囲繞部49の内面に形成された複数の突起56上に支持される。   The vaporized drug holding member 51 is made of a non-woven fabric or a porous material (for example, a sponge body) that has a plate shape, and is impregnated or placed with liquid, granules, powder, fragments, etc. generated by crushing the vaporized drug M. The holding member main body 51a to be enabled, and an upright portion 51b that stands from the left side of the holding member main body 51a in FIG. The holding member main body 51 a is disposed above the notch portion 57. The vaporized drug M is appropriately vaporized by being exposed to the outside air through the volatilization window 50 and the cutout portion 57 in a state where the vaporized drug holding member 51 is impregnated or placed. The vaporized drug holding member 51 is supported on a plurality of protrusions 56 formed on the inner surface of the surrounding portion 49 above the notch portion 57.

本体筒41における破砕ピストン44の進退方向と直交する両側壁41a,41bの内、図1中右側の側壁41bには、矩形状の開口58が形成される。開口58の周縁部からは、図1中左側(容器内側)に向けて角筒状の外ガイド筒59が延びる。外ガイド筒59は、その内周側に操作部45の角形の縦壁60等を進退動可能に支持する。外ガイド筒59の上壁部59aは、仕切り壁42の平坦状部42bと漏斗状部42aの一部とで形成される。上壁部59aの下面側には、前記進退方向に沿って延びる複数のリブ59bが形成される。複数のリブ59bの下端縁には、操作部45の縦壁60の上端部が摺接可能とされる。   A rectangular opening 58 is formed in the side wall 41b on the right side in FIG. 1 among the side walls 41a and 41b orthogonal to the advancing / retreating direction of the crushing piston 44 in the main body cylinder 41. From the peripheral edge of the opening 58, a rectangular tube-shaped outer guide cylinder 59 extends toward the left side (inner side of the container) in FIG. The outer guide tube 59 supports the rectangular vertical wall 60 and the like of the operation portion 45 on its inner peripheral side so as to be able to advance and retract. The upper wall portion 59a of the outer guide tube 59 is formed by a flat portion 42b of the partition wall 42 and a part of the funnel portion 42a. A plurality of ribs 59b extending along the advance / retreat direction are formed on the lower surface side of the upper wall portion 59a. The upper end portion of the vertical wall 60 of the operation unit 45 can be slidably contacted with the lower end edges of the plurality of ribs 59b.

外ガイド筒59の図1中左側の先端部には、前記進退方向と直交する内縦壁58aの周縁部が支持される。内縦壁58aは、仕切り壁42の取り出し孔52の図1中左側の端部近傍から垂下する。内縦壁58aには、円筒状の破砕ピストン44を挿通させる円孔58bが形成される。円孔58bの周縁部からは、図1中右側に向けて円筒状のガイド筒53が延びる。このガイド筒53内に、破砕ピストン44が進退動可能に支持される。内縦壁58aの下端部からは、図1中左側に向けて支持片68が突出する。   A peripheral edge portion of the inner vertical wall 58a orthogonal to the advancing / retreating direction is supported on the left end portion of the outer guide tube 59 in FIG. The inner vertical wall 58a hangs from the vicinity of the left end of the take-out hole 52 of the partition wall 42 in FIG. A circular hole 58b through which the cylindrical crushing piston 44 is inserted is formed in the inner vertical wall 58a. A cylindrical guide tube 53 extends from the peripheral edge of the circular hole 58b toward the right side in FIG. The crushing piston 44 is supported in the guide cylinder 53 so as to be able to advance and retract. A support piece 68 protrudes from the lower end of the inner vertical wall 58a toward the left side in FIG.

破砕ピストン44は、その前進方向(図1中左側)の端部に、進退方向と直交する破砕板63を形成する。破砕板63の周縁部からは、円筒状のスカート部64が後退方向(図1中右側)に向けて延びる。スカート部64の先端部外周側には、ガイド筒53の内周に摺接するシールリップ64aが設けられる。破砕板63は、進退方向で押圧壁部54と対向配置される。破砕板63の押圧壁部54との対向面には、気化薬剤M破砕用の複数の破砕突起67aが突設される。前記対向面の上端部からは押さえ突起69が前進方向へ突出し、前記対向面の両側部からは上下方向及び進退方向に沿う一対の縦壁70が前進方向へ突出する。   The crushing piston 44 forms a crushing plate 63 orthogonal to the advancing / retreating direction at the end in the forward direction (left side in FIG. 1). From the peripheral edge of the crushing plate 63, a cylindrical skirt 64 extends in the backward direction (right side in FIG. 1). A seal lip 64 a that is slidably in contact with the inner periphery of the guide tube 53 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the distal end portion of the skirt portion 64. The crushing plate 63 is disposed to face the pressing wall portion 54 in the advancing / retreating direction. A plurality of crushing protrusions 67 a for crushing the vaporized drug M are provided on the surface of the crushing plate 63 facing the pressing wall portion 54. A pressing protrusion 69 protrudes in the forward direction from the upper end portion of the opposing surface, and a pair of vertical walls 70 along the vertical direction and the forward / backward direction protrude in the forward direction from both side portions of the opposing surface.

破砕ピストン44及び押圧壁部54は、取り出し孔52から取り出された気化薬剤Mを挟むように対向配置された一対の破砕部材とされる。これら一対の破砕部材により、本実施形態の破砕体67が構成される。破砕ピストン44及び押圧壁部54は、押圧壁部54に対して破砕ピストン44が進退することで、押圧壁部54内に保持した気化薬剤Mを破砕する。   The crushing piston 44 and the pressing wall portion 54 are a pair of crushing members arranged to face each other so as to sandwich the vaporized medicine M taken out from the take-out hole 52. A crushed body 67 of the present embodiment is configured by the pair of crushed members. The crushing piston 44 and the pressing wall portion 54 crush the vaporized medicine M held in the pressing wall portion 54 when the crushing piston 44 advances and retreats with respect to the pressing wall portion 54.

破砕ピストン44は、操作部45を前進させる操作により、操作部45とともに押圧壁部54に対して前進し、取り出し筒43内(破砕通路)に配置された固形状の気化薬剤Mを、破砕ピストン44及び押圧壁部54の間で破砕する。破砕ピストン44の最前進位置は、破砕ピストン44と一体的に進退する操作部45の縦壁60の内面に、ガイド筒53の先端が突き当たることで規定される(図4、図5参照)。破砕ピストン44の最後退位置は、例えば操作部45の周壁61と外ガイド筒59との間に構成された不図示のストッパ機構の係止により規定される。   The crushing piston 44 advances with respect to the pressing wall portion 54 together with the operation unit 45 by an operation of moving the operation unit 45 forward, and the solid vaporized medicine M arranged in the take-out cylinder 43 (crushing passage) is supplied to the crushing piston. Crush between 44 and the pressing wall 54. The most advanced position of the crushing piston 44 is defined by the front end of the guide tube 53 abutting against the inner surface of the vertical wall 60 of the operating portion 45 that moves forward and backward integrally with the crushing piston 44 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). The last retracted position of the crushing piston 44 is defined by, for example, locking of a stopper mechanism (not shown) formed between the peripheral wall 61 of the operation unit 45 and the outer guide cylinder 59.

内縦壁58aの支持片68は、半円状の先端部を、取り出し筒43の下端直下で球状の気化薬剤Mと一部ラップするように張り出させる。これにより、取り出し筒43内に進入した気化薬剤Mが落下することなく保持される。一方、気化薬剤Mを破砕した後は、支持片68を避けて破砕後の気化薬剤Mを落下させることが可能である。   The support piece 68 of the inner vertical wall 58 a causes the semicircular tip portion to project so as to partially wrap with the spherical vaporized drug M just below the lower end of the take-out cylinder 43. As a result, the vaporized medicine M that has entered the take-out cylinder 43 is held without falling. On the other hand, after the vaporized drug M is crushed, the vaporized drug M after being crushed can be dropped by avoiding the support piece 68.

取り出し筒43内には、例えば二つの気化薬剤Mが同時に進入可能であり、これら二つの気化薬剤Mを破砕ピストン44で同時に破砕することが可能である。破砕ピストン44の押さえ突起69は、気化薬剤Mを破砕する際に気化薬剤Mが上方(収容体48側)へ移動してしまうことを防止する。破砕ピストン44の一対の縦壁70は、破砕した気化薬剤Mが側方へ飛散することを防止する。なお、取り出し筒43内に気化薬剤Mを一つずつ又は三つ以上進入させて破砕を行う構成でもよい。   For example, two vaporized drugs M can enter the take-out cylinder 43 simultaneously, and these two vaporized drugs M can be simultaneously crushed by the crushing piston 44. The pressing protrusion 69 of the crushing piston 44 prevents the vaporized drug M from moving upward (on the container 48 side) when crushing the vaporized drug M. The pair of vertical walls 70 of the crushing piston 44 prevents the crushed vaporized medicine M from scattering sideways. In addition, the structure which crushes by making the vaporizing chemical | medical agent M approach one by one or three or more into the taking-out cylinder 43 may be sufficient.

操作部45は、前記開口58と同様の矩形状をなして進退方向と直交する縦壁60と、縦壁60の破砕ピストン44側を向く前面から外ガイド筒59内に向けて延びる円筒状の周壁61と、を有する。操作部45は、縦壁60の周縁を外ガイド筒59の内面に摺接させるように、本体筒41に対して進退動可能である。操作部45は、周壁61の内面とガイド筒53の外面との間に配置されたコイルスプリング等からなる付勢部材46により、後退方向に向けて付勢される。   The operating portion 45 has a rectangular shape that is the same as the opening 58 and is perpendicular to the advancing and retreating direction, and a cylindrical shape that extends from the front surface of the vertical wall 60 facing the crushing piston 44 toward the inside of the outer guide tube 59. And a peripheral wall 61. The operation unit 45 can move forward and backward with respect to the main body cylinder 41 so that the periphery of the vertical wall 60 is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the outer guide cylinder 59. The operating portion 45 is biased in the backward direction by a biasing member 46 made of a coil spring or the like disposed between the inner surface of the peripheral wall 61 and the outer surface of the guide tube 53.

操作部45の縦壁60の破砕ピストン44側(前進側)の中央部には、前進方向に向けて延びるロッド受け筒62が突設される。ロッド受け筒62は、破砕ピストン44の破砕板63の操作部45側(後退側)の中央部に突設されて後退方向に向けて延びる連結ロッド65に外嵌する。これにより、破砕ピストン44と操作部45とが連結され、破砕ピストン44と操作部45とが一体的に進退動する。   A rod receiving cylinder 62 extending in the forward direction protrudes from a central portion of the vertical wall 60 of the operation portion 45 on the crushing piston 44 side (forward side). The rod receiving cylinder 62 is fitted on a connecting rod 65 that protrudes from the central portion of the crushing plate 63 of the crushing piston 44 on the operation unit 45 side (retreat side) and extends in the retreat direction. Thereby, the crushing piston 44 and the operation part 45 are connected, and the crushing piston 44 and the operation part 45 move forward and backward integrally.

縦壁60の容器外側には、本体筒41の外部に張り出す摺接操作部66が突設される。摺接操作部66は、上下方向に沿って延びる複数の縦リブ66aで形成される。摺接操作部66における複数の縦リブ66aの端縁で形成される傾斜上面66cは、下側ほど後退側に張り出すように傾斜する。摺接操作部66における最外側の縦リブ66aとこれに隣接する縦リブ66aとは、下端連結部66bを介して互いに補強し合う。   On the outer side of the container of the vertical wall 60, a slidable contact operating portion 66 projecting outside the main body cylinder 41 is projected. The sliding contact operating portion 66 is formed by a plurality of vertical ribs 66a extending along the vertical direction. The inclined upper surface 66c formed by the edges of the plurality of vertical ribs 66a in the sliding contact operating portion 66 is inclined so as to protrude downward toward the lower side. The outermost vertical rib 66a and the adjacent vertical rib 66a in the sliding contact operation portion 66 reinforce each other through the lower end connecting portion 66b.

内蓋47は、矩形板状の天壁71と、天壁71の周縁部から垂下する周壁72と、周壁72の内周方で天壁71から垂下するシール筒73と、周壁72の下端縁部から径方向外側に起立する環状のフランジ部74と、を備える。内蓋47を本体筒41の上端開口部に装着した状態で、天壁71の下面には本体筒41の上端縁部が当接し、周壁72の内周には本体筒41の上端縁部が内嵌し、シール筒73の外周には本体筒41の上端縁部が外嵌する。   The inner lid 47 includes a rectangular plate-shaped top wall 71, a peripheral wall 72 that hangs from the peripheral edge of the top wall 71, a seal cylinder 73 that hangs from the top wall 71 on the inner periphery of the peripheral wall 72, and a lower end edge of the peripheral wall 72 An annular flange portion 74 standing radially outward from the portion. With the inner lid 47 attached to the upper end opening of the main body cylinder 41, the upper end edge of the main body cylinder 41 contacts the lower surface of the top wall 71, and the upper end edge of the main body cylinder 41 contacts the inner periphery of the peripheral wall 72. The upper end edge of the main body cylinder 41 is fitted on the outer periphery of the seal cylinder 73.

外カバー75は、矩形板状の天壁76と、天壁76の周縁部から垂下する周壁77と、を備える。周壁77の内周面は、内蓋47のフランジ部74の外周縁部に上下動可能に摺接する。周壁77の後下端部77aは、本体筒41の外部に張り出した摺接操作部66の傾斜上面66cの前進側に上方から当接する。この状態で、周壁77の上部内周に形成されたストッパ突部78が、内蓋47のフランジ部74に下方から係止し、外カバー75の容器に対する上方への離脱を規制する。   The outer cover 75 includes a rectangular plate-shaped top wall 76 and a peripheral wall 77 that hangs down from the peripheral edge of the top wall 76. The inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 77 is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral edge portion of the flange portion 74 of the inner lid 47 so as to be movable up and down. The rear lower end 77a of the peripheral wall 77 abuts from above on the forward side of the inclined upper surface 66c of the sliding contact operating portion 66 projecting outside the main body cylinder 41. In this state, a stopper protrusion 78 formed on the inner periphery of the upper portion of the peripheral wall 77 engages with the flange portion 74 of the inner lid 47 from below, and restricts the outer cover 75 from being detached upward from the container.

外カバー75は、後退側に付勢された付勢部材46が最後退位置にあるときに、周壁77の後下端部77aを摺接操作部66の傾斜上面66cの前進側に当接させることで、最上昇位置に支持される。この状態から、外カバー75に外力を加えて押し下げることで、周壁77の後下端部77aが摺接操作部66の傾斜上面66cに摺接しつつ、操作部45及び破砕ピストン44を前進させる。   The outer cover 75 causes the rear lower end portion 77a of the peripheral wall 77 to abut on the forward side of the inclined upper surface 66c of the sliding contact operating portion 66 when the biasing member 46 biased to the backward side is in the last retracted position. Thus, it is supported at the highest position. From this state, by applying an external force to the outer cover 75 and pushing it down, the operating portion 45 and the crushing piston 44 are advanced while the rear lower end portion 77a of the peripheral wall 77 is in sliding contact with the inclined upper surface 66c of the sliding contact operating portion 66.

次に、本実施形態の気化薬剤収納容器40の使用手順について説明する。
まず、気化薬剤収納容器40を図1に示す正立姿勢で水平な容器載置面S上に載置する。すると、収容体48の仕切り壁42の漏斗状部42aに案内されて、球状をなす気化薬剤Mが自重によって収容体48内から取り出し孔52を経て取り出し筒43内へ落下する。この気化薬剤Mは、内縦壁58aの支持片68に支えられて取り出し筒43からの落下が制限される。これにより、取り出し筒43内に上に上下二つの気化薬剤Mが配置される。
Next, the procedure for using the vaporized medicine storage container 40 of this embodiment will be described.
First, the vaporized medicine storage container 40 is placed on the horizontal container placement surface S in the upright posture shown in FIG. Then, the vaporized medicine M having a spherical shape is guided by the funnel-shaped portion 42 a of the partition wall 42 of the container 48, and falls into the take-out cylinder 43 through the take-out hole 52 from the container 48 by its own weight. The vaporized medicine M is supported by the support piece 68 of the inner vertical wall 58a and the fall from the take-out cylinder 43 is restricted. As a result, the two upper and lower vaporized medicines M are arranged in the take-out cylinder 43.

次いで、図4、図5に示すように、操作部45が付勢部材46の付勢力に抗して前進方向(図中矢印F方向)へ押し込まれると、取り出し筒43の押圧壁部54に対して破砕ピストン44が前進し、気化薬剤Mが破砕ピストン44及び押圧壁部54の間で押し潰されて破砕する。この操作部45の押し込み動作は、正立姿勢で載置した気化薬剤収納容器40の上部(収容体48)に被さる外カバー75を押し下げることでなされる。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when the operating portion 45 is pushed in the forward direction (the direction of arrow F in the figure) against the urging force of the urging member 46, the pressing wall portion 54 of the take-out cylinder 43 is pressed. On the other hand, the crushing piston 44 advances, and the vaporized medicine M is crushed between the crushing piston 44 and the pressing wall portion 54 and crushes. The push-in operation of the operation unit 45 is performed by pushing down the outer cover 75 that covers the upper part (the container 48) of the vaporized medicine storage container 40 placed in an upright posture.

操作部45の押し込み操作(外カバー75の押し下げ操作)を解除すると、付勢部材46の付勢力によって破砕ピストン44が押圧壁部54から後退する。これら破砕ピストン44及び押圧壁部54により破砕された気化薬剤Mは、支持片68に遮られることなく、吐出口43aからその下方の気化薬剤保持部材51上に落下する。   When the pushing operation of the operating portion 45 (the pushing down operation of the outer cover 75) is released, the crushing piston 44 is retracted from the pressing wall portion 54 by the biasing force of the biasing member 46. The vaporized medicine M crushed by the crushing piston 44 and the pressing wall portion 54 falls from the discharge port 43a onto the vaporized chemical holding member 51 below the discharge piece 43a without being blocked by the support piece 68.

気化薬剤保持部材51上に落下した気化薬剤Mは、気化薬剤保持部材51に含浸されたり載置されたりして、気化ガスを揮散させる。気化ガスは、囲繞部49内から揮散窓50及び切り欠き部57を通って、容器外部に揮散される。なお、破砕した気化薬剤Mが気化薬剤保持部材51上に溜まった場合は、気化薬剤保持部材51を容器下方から取り外し、気化薬剤保持部材51を掃除又は交換すればよい。   The vaporized drug M dropped on the vaporized drug holding member 51 is impregnated or placed on the vaporized drug holding member 51 to vaporize the vaporized gas. The vaporized gas is volatilized from the surrounding portion 49 through the volatilization window 50 and the cutout portion 57 to the outside of the container. In addition, when the crushed vaporized medicine M accumulates on the vaporized drug holding member 51, the vaporized drug holding member 51 may be removed from below the container, and the vaporized drug holding member 51 may be cleaned or replaced.

そして、本実施形態では、正立姿勢で載置した気化薬剤収納容器40の外カバー75を、図中矢印Dで示す如く押し下げることで、操作部45の押し込み動作を行うことが可能である。すなわち、外カバー75を押し下げることで、その後下端部77aを摺接操作部66の傾斜上面66cに摺接させて、操作部45を矢印F方向へ押し込むことが可能である。   In this embodiment, the operation unit 45 can be pushed in by pushing down the outer cover 75 of the vaporized medicine storage container 40 placed in an upright posture as indicated by an arrow D in the figure. That is, by pushing down the outer cover 75, the lower end portion 77a can then be brought into sliding contact with the inclined upper surface 66c of the sliding contact operating portion 66, and the operating portion 45 can be pushed in the direction of arrow F.

ここで、操作部45を矢印F方向へ直接押し込むことも可能であるが、その場合、本体筒41を支持する必要があるため、両手を用いての動作となってしまう。一方、本実施形態の気化薬剤収納容器40によれば、特に本体筒41を支持する必要がなく、正立姿勢で載置した気化薬剤収納容器40の外カバー75を押し下げる動作のみで、操作部45の押し込み動作を行うことが可能である。   Here, it is possible to directly push the operation unit 45 in the direction of the arrow F, but in this case, since the main body cylinder 41 needs to be supported, the operation is performed using both hands. On the other hand, according to the vaporized medicine storage container 40 of the present embodiment, there is no need to support the main body cylinder 41 in particular, and only the operation of pushing down the outer cover 75 of the vaporized drug storage container 40 placed in an upright posture is used. It is possible to perform 45 pushing operations.

これにより、気化薬剤Mの破砕を片手で容易に行うことが可能となり、気化薬剤収納容器40の操作性が大幅に向上する。また、操作部45は付勢部材46の付勢力によって押し込み前の状態に戻るので、操作が簡単であり、かつ連続して気化薬剤Mの破砕を行うことも容易である。このため、気化薬剤Mの破砕の分量の調整(換言すれば気化ガスの強さの調整)を容易に行うことができる。さらに、気化薬剤収納容器40の内蓋47周辺を外カバー75で覆うことで、当該部位の露出を無くして容器上部の外観を簡潔にするとともに、外カバー75が操作部として機能することで、操作部45等の向きに影響されず気化薬剤収納容器40を載置することができる。   As a result, the vaporized drug M can be easily crushed with one hand, and the operability of the vaporized drug storage container 40 is greatly improved. Moreover, since the operation part 45 returns to the state before pushing in with the urging | biasing force of the urging | biasing member 46, operation is easy and it is also easy to crush the vaporization chemical | medical agent M continuously. For this reason, adjustment of the amount of crushing of the vaporized medicine M (in other words, adjustment of the strength of the vaporized gas) can be easily performed. Furthermore, by covering the periphery of the inner lid 47 of the vaporized medicine storage container 40 with the outer cover 75, the appearance of the upper part of the container is simplified by eliminating the exposure of the part, and the outer cover 75 functions as an operation unit. The vaporized medicine storage container 40 can be placed without being influenced by the direction of the operation unit 45 or the like.

以上説明したように、本実施形態の気化薬剤収納容器40によれば、収容体48に収容された固形状の気化薬剤Mが、取り出し孔52から取り出され、破砕体67によって破砕された後に、気化薬剤保持部材51上に落下することで、気化薬剤保持部材51に保持されつつ気化ガスを揮散させることができる。すなわち、気化薬剤Mが収容体48に収容された状態では、気化薬剤Mから気化ガスが揮散されることを抑制し、気化薬剤Mが無駄に消費されることを防止することができる。そして、気化薬剤Mの気化ガスを揮散させたいときには、気化薬剤Mを破砕することによって、ある程度の時間(所定時間)継続して、破砕後の気化薬剤Mから気化ガスを揮散させることができる。   As described above, according to the vaporized drug storage container 40 of the present embodiment, after the solid vaporized drug M accommodated in the container 48 is taken out from the takeout hole 52 and crushed by the crushed body 67, By falling onto the vaporized chemical holding member 51, the vaporized gas can be volatilized while being held by the vaporized chemical holding member 51. That is, in a state where the vaporized drug M is accommodated in the container 48, it is possible to suppress the vaporized gas from being vaporized from the vaporized drug M and to prevent the vaporized drug M from being wasted. When vaporizing the vaporized chemical M is desired to be volatilized, the vaporized chemical M can be volatilized to continuously vaporize the vaporized gas from the vaporized chemical M after crushing for a certain period of time (predetermined time).

また、囲繞部49により気化薬剤保持部材51が囲われるので、破砕された気化薬剤Mが気化薬剤保持部材51に落下するときに、容器外部に飛び散るようなことが防止される。また、破砕した気化薬剤Mが覆われることで、容器の外観(見映え)が損なわれるようなこともなく、揮散窓50及び切り欠き部57を通じて気化ガスを容器外部に確実に揮散させることができる。   Further, since the vaporized drug holding member 51 is surrounded by the surrounding portion 49, when the crushed vaporized drug M falls on the vaporized drug holding member 51, it is prevented that the vaporized drug holding member 51 is scattered outside the container. Further, by covering the crushed vaporized chemical M, the vaporized gas can be surely volatilized to the outside of the container through the volatilization window 50 and the notch 57 without impairing the appearance (look) of the container. it can.

また、破砕ピストン44の破砕板63に複数の破砕突起67aを形成することで、一対の破砕部材同士の間に保持された気化薬剤Mを圧潰することが容易になり、より確実に気化薬剤Mを破砕することができる。   In addition, by forming a plurality of crushing protrusions 67a on the crushing plate 63 of the crushing piston 44, it becomes easy to crush the vaporized drug M held between the pair of crushing members, and the vaporized drug M is more reliably produced. Can be crushed.

また、付勢部材46で付勢された操作部45を付勢力に抗してスライド移動させることで、破砕ピストン44を前進させて気化薬剤Mを破砕させることができ、かつ気化薬剤Mの破砕後には、付勢部材46の付勢力によって操作部45とともに破砕ピストン44を後退させて操作前の状態に容易に戻すことができる。   Further, by sliding the operating portion 45 urged by the urging member 46 against the urging force, the crushing piston 44 can be advanced to crush the vaporized drug M, and the vaporized drug M is crushed. Later, the crushing piston 44 can be retracted together with the operating portion 45 by the urging force of the urging member 46 to easily return to the state before the operation.

そして、容器載置面S上に正立姿勢で載置された本体筒41の上部に、外カバー75を上下動自在に装着すると共に、操作部45には、本体筒41の側部外方に張り出す摺接操作部66を設け、この摺接操作部66が、外カバー75の下降時に外カバー75の後下端部77aを摺接させて操作部45及び破砕ピストン44を前進させることで、正立姿勢で載置された気化薬剤収納容器40の外カバー75を押し下げることのみで、片手でも簡単に気化薬剤Mの破砕を行うことができ、粉砕操作を簡単にすることができる。また、収容体48を外カバー75で覆うことで、収容体48や内蓋47等の外部への露出を抑えるとともに、外カバー75を操作部とすることで操作部45等の機能部品の外部への露呈を抑え、気化薬剤収納容器40の見映えを良好にすることができる。   Then, an outer cover 75 is mounted on the upper portion of the main body cylinder 41 placed in an upright posture on the container placement surface S so as to be movable up and down. The sliding contact operating portion 66 is provided so as to extend the operating portion 45 and the crushing piston 44 by sliding the rear lower end portion 77a of the outer cover 75 when the outer cover 75 is lowered. By simply pushing down the outer cover 75 of the vaporized medicine storage container 40 placed in an upright posture, the vaporized drug M can be easily crushed with one hand, and the crushing operation can be simplified. Further, by covering the container 48 with the outer cover 75, exposure of the container 48 and the inner lid 47 to the outside is suppressed, and by using the outer cover 75 as an operation part, the outside of the functional parts such as the operation part 45 is provided. The appearance of the vaporized medicine storage container 40 can be improved.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、例えば、容器形状は角筒状に限らず円筒状であってもよい。破砕ピストンやガイド筒等は角筒状であってもよいが、これらが円筒状であればシール構造が容易であり、液状の気化薬剤を用いる場合に好ましい。収容体と、破砕体及び気化薬剤保持部材を各々支持する容器体とが別体で、これらが一体的に連結された構成でもよい。破砕体が気化薬剤を上下方向で挟んで破砕する構成もあり得るが、気化薬剤を水平方向で挟んで破砕する構成であれば、破砕後の気化薬剤の落下が容易である。
そして、上記実施形態における構成は本発明の一例であり、実施形態の構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換える等、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, For example, a container shape may be not only a rectangular tube shape but cylindrical shape. The crushing piston, the guide tube, etc. may be in the shape of a square tube, but if these are cylindrical, the sealing structure is easy, which is preferable when a liquid vaporizing agent is used. The container and the container body that respectively supports the crushed body and the vaporized drug holding member may be separate and may be integrally connected. Although there may be a configuration in which the crushed material is crushed by sandwiching the vaporized drug in the vertical direction, if the vaporized drug is crushed by sandwiching the vaporized drug in the horizontal direction, the vaporized drug can be easily dropped after crushing.
The configuration in the above embodiment is an example of the present invention, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention, such as replacing the component of the embodiment with a known component.

40 気化薬剤収納容器
44 破砕ピストン(破砕部材)
45 操作部
41 本体筒
46 付勢部材
48 収容体
49 囲繞部
50 揮散窓
51 気化薬剤保持部材
52 取り出し孔
54 押圧壁部(破砕部材)
66 摺接操作部
67 破砕体
67a 破砕突起(突起部)
75 外カバー
O 容器軸
M 気化薬剤
S 容器載置面
40 Vaporized chemical container 44 Crushing piston (crushing member)
45 Operation part 41 Main body cylinder 46 Energizing member 48 Container 49 Enclosure part 50 Volatilization window 51 Vaporization medicine holding member 52 Extraction hole 54 Pressing wall part (crushing member)
66 Sliding operation part 67 Crush body 67a Crush protrusion (protrusion part)
75 Outer cover O Container shaft M Vaporizer S Container mounting surface

Claims (4)

気化薬剤が収容されるとともに、気化薬剤が自重により落下することで取り出される取り出し孔が形成された収容体と、
前記収容体に連結されるとともに、前記取り出し孔から取り出された気化薬剤を破砕する破砕体と、
前記破砕体に破砕されて自重により落下した気化薬剤を保持する気化薬剤保持部材と、を備えるとともに、
前記収容体に昇降自在に被さる外カバーを備え、
前記破砕体が、前記取り出し孔から取り出した気化薬剤を前記外カバーの昇降方向と交差する交差方向で挟むように対向配置された一対の破砕部材を有し、これら一対の破砕部材の相互の接近により気化薬剤を破砕する構成とされ、
前記一対の破砕部材の少なくとも一方には、前記一対の破砕部材を前記交差方向で相互に接近させる操作を可能とする操作部が連結され、
前記操作部には、前記外カバーの下降時にこの外カバーを摺接させることで、前記操作部を介して前記一対の破砕部材を前記交差方向で相互に接近させる摺接操作部が設けられることを特徴とする気化薬剤収納容器。
A container in which a vaporized drug is accommodated and a take-out hole for taking out the vaporized drug by dropping due to its own weight is formed;
A crushed body that is connected to the container and crushes the vaporized drug taken out from the take-out hole,
A vaporized drug holding member that holds the vaporized drug that has been crushed by the crushed body and dropped due to its own weight, and
An outer cover that covers the container so as to be movable up and down;
The crushing body has a pair of crushing members arranged so as to sandwich the vaporized medicine taken out from the take-out hole in a crossing direction intersecting the ascending / descending direction of the outer cover, and the pair of crushing members approach each other It is configured to crush the vaporized drug by
At least one of the pair of crushing members is connected to an operation unit that enables an operation of bringing the pair of crushing members closer to each other in the crossing direction ,
The operating portion is provided with a sliding operation portion that causes the pair of crushing members to approach each other in the intersecting direction via the operating portion by sliding the outer cover when the outer cover is lowered. Vaporized drug storage container characterized by.
前記一対の破砕部材同士を離反させる向きに付勢する付勢部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の気化薬剤収納容器。   The vaporizing drug storage container according to claim 1, further comprising an urging member that urges the pair of crushing members away from each other. 前記気化薬剤保持部材を囲う囲繞部を備え、前記囲繞部には、破砕した気化薬剤から生じる気化ガスを揮散させる揮散窓が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の気化薬剤収納容器。   The vaporizing agent according to claim 1, further comprising a surrounding portion surrounding the vaporizing agent holding member, wherein a volatilization window for volatilizing vaporized gas generated from the crushed vaporizing agent is formed in the surrounding portion. Storage container. 前記一対の破砕部材のうち、少なくとも一方の破砕部材には、他方の破砕部材に向けて突出する突起部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の気化薬剤収納容器。   The vaporization according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a protrusion projecting toward the other crushing member is formed on at least one of the pair of crushing members. Drug storage container.
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