JP6099262B2 - 水分解方法および水分解装置 - Google Patents
水分解方法および水分解装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6099262B2 JP6099262B2 JP2013114599A JP2013114599A JP6099262B2 JP 6099262 B2 JP6099262 B2 JP 6099262B2 JP 2013114599 A JP2013114599 A JP 2013114599A JP 2013114599 A JP2013114599 A JP 2013114599A JP 6099262 B2 JP6099262 B2 JP 6099262B2
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- photocatalyst
- oxygen
- hydrogen
- reaction tank
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0203—Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
- C01B13/0207—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
- C01B3/042—Decomposition of water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
3 反応槽
4 マイクロ波照射手段
5 紫外線照射手段
6 回収手段としての水素回収手段
7 回収手段としての酸素回収手段
8 光触媒
31 水分解装置
41 水分解装置
Claims (12)
- 水を水素と酸素とに分解する水分解方法であって、
分解する水は、酸化還元電位が−390mV以上773mV以下で、
その分解する水に光触媒が接した状態にて、その水に、周波数が0.2GHz以上5GHz以下のマイクロ波を照射するとともに紫外線を照射する
ことを特徴とする水分解方法。 - 金属が担持された光触媒を用いる
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の水分解方法。 - 2種類の金属が担持された光触媒を用い、この光触媒に担持された各金属のイオン化傾向に基づいて電位差を生じさせる
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の水分解方法。 - 分解する水に電解質を添加する
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3いずれか一記載の水分解方法。 - マイクロ波の周波数は、分解する水の酸化還元電位に基づいて設定する
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし4いずれか一記載の水分解方法。 - 水の分解にて発生した酸素を活性炭により二酸化炭素にする
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし5いずれか一記載の水分解方法。 - 酸化還元電位が−390mV以上773mV以下の水が供給される反応槽と、
前記反応槽内の水に周波数が0.2GHz以上5GHz以下のマイクロ波を照射するマイクロ波照射手段と、
前記反応槽内の水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
少なくとも水の分解により発生する水素を回収する回収手段とを備え、
前記反応槽の内側面に光触媒が設けられた
ことを特徴とする水分解装置。 - 光触媒は、金属が担持されている
ことを特徴とする請求項7記載の水分解装置。 - 光触媒は、2種類の金属が担持され、
反応槽内では、前記光触媒に担持された各金属のイオン化傾向に基づいて電位差が生じる
ことを特徴とする請求項7または8記載の水分解装置。 - 分解する水に電解質を添加する電解質供給手段を備えた
ことを特徴とする請求項7ないし9いずれか一記載の水分解装置。 - 水の酸化還元電位を測定する酸化還元電位測定手段を備え、
マイクロ波照射手段から照射されるマイクロ波の周波数は、前記酸化還元電位測定手段にて測定された酸化還元電位に基づいて設定される
ことを特徴とする請求項7ないし10いずれか一記載の水分解装置。 - 回収手段は、水素を回収する水素回収手段と、酸素を回収する酸素回収手段とを有し、
光触媒および前記酸素回収手段の少なくとも一方に活性炭が担持されている
ことを特徴とする請求項7ないし11いずれか一記載の水分解装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013114599A JP6099262B2 (ja) | 2012-06-04 | 2013-05-30 | 水分解方法および水分解装置 |
| PCT/JP2013/082417 WO2014192188A1 (ja) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-12-03 | 水分解方法および水分解装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012127243 | 2012-06-04 | ||
| JP2012127243 | 2012-06-04 | ||
| JP2013114599A JP6099262B2 (ja) | 2012-06-04 | 2013-05-30 | 水分解方法および水分解装置 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014012626A JP2014012626A (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
| JP2014012626A5 JP2014012626A5 (ja) | 2016-07-14 |
| JP6099262B2 true JP6099262B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013114599A Expired - Fee Related JP6099262B2 (ja) | 2012-06-04 | 2013-05-30 | 水分解方法および水分解装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6099262B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014192188A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2015282298B2 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2018-10-25 | Ebara Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing reaction product in which phase interface reaction is employed, phase interface reactor, and method for manufacturing secondary reaction product |
| CN109564851A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-04-02 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | 半导体装置的制造方法 |
| CN106586953A (zh) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉武钢工程技术生产力促进中心有限责任公司 | 一种炼铁热风炉热力附加微波分解水装置 |
| CN119920935B (zh) * | 2025-01-25 | 2025-11-25 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司研究院 | 一种二步法氢燃料电池及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3697591B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-25 | 2005-09-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 薄膜光触媒化学変換装置 |
| JP2002220201A (ja) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-08-09 | Tsutomu Sakurai | マイクロ波放電による水蒸気からの水素製造法 |
| JP2002280264A (ja) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-27 | Nec Tokin Corp | 電気二重層コンデンサおよびその製造方法 |
| JP2007120877A (ja) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-17 | Toshiba Corp | 冷蔵庫 |
| JP2009078226A (ja) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-16 | Ikutoku Gakuen Kanagawa Koka Daigaku | 光触媒材料およびその製造方法 |
| DE102008051670A1 (de) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-11-05 | H2 Solar Gmbh | Silicide zur photoelektrochemischen Wasserspaltung und/oder Erzeugung von Elektrizität |
| US8202500B2 (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2012-06-19 | Fahs Stagemyer, Llc | Processes and uses of dissociating molecules |
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2013
- 2013-05-30 JP JP2013114599A patent/JP6099262B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-12-03 WO PCT/JP2013/082417 patent/WO2014192188A1/ja not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014012626A (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
| WO2014192188A1 (ja) | 2014-12-04 |
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