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JP6123751B2 - Vehicle side body structure - Google Patents
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JP6123751B2 - Vehicle side body structure - Google Patents

Vehicle side body structure Download PDF

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JP6123751B2
JP6123751B2 JP2014151557A JP2014151557A JP6123751B2 JP 6123751 B2 JP6123751 B2 JP 6123751B2 JP 2014151557 A JP2014151557 A JP 2014151557A JP 2014151557 A JP2014151557 A JP 2014151557A JP 6123751 B2 JP6123751 B2 JP 6123751B2
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fender panel
width direction
vehicle
vehicle width
shielding material
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JP2016028912A (en
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守英 山田
守英 山田
敏健 劉
敏健 劉
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Description

この発明は、フェンダパネルとピラーとで囲まれた空間部に遮閉材が配置された車両の側部車体構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a side body structure of a vehicle in which a shielding material is disposed in a space surrounded by a fender panel and a pillar.

車両の側部車体構造には、車室内への騒音の侵入を防止するなどして車内の快適性を確保するためにフェンダパネルとピラーとで囲まれた空間部に発泡ウレタン等の遮閉材(シール材)が配置されたものがある。   The side body structure of the vehicle has a shielding material such as urethane foam in the space surrounded by the fender panel and pillars to ensure the interior comfort by preventing noise from entering the vehicle interior. There is one in which (sealing material) is arranged.

ところで、遮閉材は、該遮閉材の配置空間に位置する取付箇所に取り付ける際に、フェンダパネルやピラーに対して圧接させるために、通常、発泡ウレタン等の反発性(弾性変形性)を有する軟質材により形成される。しかし、このような遮閉材には、個体ごとの反発性のばらつきの影響により、中には反発性が想定よりも高いものも存在することがある。   By the way, when the shielding material is attached to an attachment location located in the arrangement space of the shielding material, in order to press-contact with the fender panel or the pillar, usually, resilience (elastic deformation) such as urethane foam is provided. It is formed by the soft material which has. However, there are cases in which such a blocking material has higher resilience than expected due to the influence of variation in resilience among individuals.

フェンダパネルとピラーとで囲まれた空間部に、上述したような発泡ウレタン等で形成した遮閉材が配置されたものとして例えば、柔軟材の取付構造が特許文献1において提案されている。
特許文献1の柔軟材の構造部材は、遮閉材としての柔軟材に取付部材の一部を差し込んで係止し、該柔軟材を車体の奥まった部位に配置した状態で取付部材を該奥まった部位に位置する構造部材に固定するものである。
For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a flexible material mounting structure in which a shielding material formed of foamed urethane or the like as described above is disposed in a space surrounded by a fender panel and a pillar.
The structural member of the flexible material of Patent Literature 1 is inserted and locked to a flexible material as a blocking material by inserting a part of the mounting member, and the flexible material is arranged in a recessed part of the vehicle body so that the mounting member is recessed. It fixes to the structural member located in the part.

しかし、特許文献1の柔軟材の取付構造は、取付部材により、柔軟材を奥まった位置の所定の場所に所望の姿勢で取り付けることができても、柔軟材ごとに個別に有する柔軟性(反発性)のばらつきに対する影響について考慮されておらず、柔軟材の圧縮に対する反発力によりフェンダパネルが外側に押し出され、見栄え品質が低下するおそれがあった。   However, the attachment structure of the flexible material of Patent Document 1 has the flexibility (repulsion) that is individually provided for each flexible material, even if the flexible material can be attached to the predetermined position in the recessed position by the attachment member. The influence on the variation in the property is not taken into account, and the fender panel is pushed out by the repulsive force against the compression of the flexible material, and the appearance quality may be deteriorated.

特許第4207145号公報Japanese Patent No. 4207145

そこでこの発明は、遮閉材がフェンダパネルを車両幅方向外側へ押し出す力を緩和し、手直し作業等をせずに外観見栄え品質を確保することができる車両の側部車体構造の提供を目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a side body structure of a vehicle that can alleviate the force with which the blocking material pushes the fender panel outward in the vehicle width direction and can ensure the appearance and quality without reworking. To do.

この発明による車両の側部車体構造は、フェンダパネルとピラーとで囲まれた空間部に遮閉材が配置された車両の側部車体構造であって、上記遮閉材は、弾性変形可能な素材で形成された本体部と、該本体部の外周を覆う外皮部とで形成され、該外皮部が上記本体部から車幅方向外側に突出するフランジ部を有しており、上記遮閉材の車幅方向の外側端部に、上記遮閉材の車幅方向内側部分よりも車両前後方向の少なくとも一方に突出する突出片を備え、上記突出片の先端部に上記フランジ部を有し、上記突出片の車幅方向内側の側面部と上記車幅方向内側部分とによって角部が形成されたものである。 A side body structure of a vehicle according to the present invention is a side body structure of a vehicle in which a shielding material is arranged in a space surrounded by a fender panel and a pillar, and the shielding material is elastically deformable. A body part formed of a material and a skin part covering the outer periphery of the body part, the skin part having a flange part protruding outward in the vehicle width direction from the body part, and the shielding material A projecting piece projecting at least in the vehicle front-rear direction from the vehicle width direction inner side portion of the shielding material at the outer end in the vehicle width direction , and having the flange portion at the tip of the projecting piece, A corner portion is formed by the side surface portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the protruding piece and the inner portion in the vehicle width direction .

上記構成によれば、遮閉材を上記空間部に配置した状態において、上記遮閉材の特に車幅方向外側に突出するフランジ部に、フェンダパネルが当接した場合であっても、上記遮閉材の車幅方向の外側端部、すなわちフェンダパネル側端部に備えた上記突出片の車幅方向内側の側面部と車幅方向内側部分とによって角部を形成したため、先端部に上記フランジ部を有した突出片がフェンダパネルの剛性に応じて上記角部から車幅方向内側へ(ピラー側へ)折れ変形することにより、上記遮閉材の特に、上記フランジ部がフェンダパネルを車幅方向外側へ押し出す力が緩和され、手直し作業等をせずに外観見栄え品質を確保することができる。 According to the above configuration, even when the fender panel is in contact with the flange portion that protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction of the shielding material in a state where the shielding material is disposed in the space portion, Since the corner portion is formed by the side portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction and the inner side portion in the vehicle width direction of the protruding piece provided on the fender panel side end portion of the closing material in the vehicle width direction, the flange is formed at the tip portion. When the projecting piece having a portion bends and deforms from the corner to the inside in the vehicle width direction (to the pillar side) in accordance with the rigidity of the fender panel, the flange portion of the fencing panel particularly in the vehicle width The force to push outward in the direction is relaxed, and the appearance quality can be ensured without reworking.

上記突出片の車幅方向内側の側面部と上記遮閉材の車幅方向内側部分とによって形成される角部とは、上記突出片の車幅方向内側の側面部と上記遮閉材の前面部とで形成される角部、或いは上記突出片の車幅方向内側の側面部と上記遮閉材の後面部とで形成される角部を示すものである。 The corner formed by the side surface portion of the protruding piece in the vehicle width direction and the inner side portion of the blocking material in the vehicle width direction is the side portion of the protruding piece in the vehicle width direction and the front surface of the blocking material. Or a corner formed by a side surface portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the protruding piece and a rear surface portion of the blocking material.

この発明の一態様においては、フェンダパネルの縦断面視で上記フェンダパネルの上部が下部よりも曲率半径が小さいときに、上記突出片は、上記遮閉材の上下方向の少なくとも下部に設けることができる。   In one aspect of the present invention, when the curvature radius of the upper part of the fender panel is smaller than that of the lower part in a longitudinal sectional view of the fender panel, the protruding piece may be provided at least in the vertical direction of the shielding material. it can.

遮閉材を上記空間部に配置した状態において、フェンダパネルにおける、上部よりも曲率半径が大きな下部においては、フェンダパネルを押し出す力が作用するフランジ部を備えた遮閉材と、該遮閉材をピラー側へ押し込む力が作用するフェンダパネルとの両者の剛性バランスを保つことが困難になるおそれがあるが、上述した構成によれば、少なくとも上記遮閉材の上下方向の少なくとも下部に、車幅方向内側の基端部に角部が形成された上記突出片を備えることにより、該突出片がフェンダパネルの剛性に応じて上記角部から変形することで遮閉材がフェンダパネルを車幅方向外側へ押し出す力を緩和することができるため、フェンダパネルの下部においてもフェンダパネルと遮閉材との剛性バランスを保つことができる。   In the state where the shielding material is disposed in the space portion, the shielding material provided with the flange portion on which the force for pushing out the fender panel acts in the lower part of the fender panel having a larger radius of curvature than the upper part, and the shielding material However, according to the above-described configuration, at least the lower part of the shielding material in the vertical direction may be By providing the projecting piece with the corner formed at the base end portion on the inner side in the width direction, the projecting piece is deformed from the corner according to the rigidity of the fender panel, so that the shielding material removes the fender panel from the vehicle width. Since the force pushed outward in the direction can be relaxed, the rigidity balance between the fender panel and the blocking material can be maintained even in the lower part of the fender panel.

またこの発明の一態様においては、上記角部が、90°から110°の角度とすることができる。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the corner portion may have an angle of 90 ° to 110 °.

上記角部を90°以上の角度とすることで、上記遮閉部材を成形により製造する場合に用いる成形型における上記角部に相当する箇所が鋭角状の逆テーパ形状になることを防ぎ、突出片を備えた遮閉材を確実に、且つ容易に成形することができる。また、上記角部を110°以下の角度とすることで、突出片を角部から確実に曲げ変形させることができ、フェンダパネルの剛性に応じて遮閉材がフェンダパネルを車幅方向外側へ押し出す力を緩和できるという先端部に上記フランジ部を有した突出片の車幅方向内側の基端部に角部を形成したことによる効果を効果的に得ることができる。   By setting the corner to an angle of 90 ° or more, a portion corresponding to the corner in the mold used when the blocking member is manufactured by molding is prevented from being an acute-angled reverse taper shape, and protruded. The shielding material provided with the piece can be reliably and easily formed. Further, by setting the corner portion to an angle of 110 ° or less, the protruding piece can be reliably bent and deformed from the corner portion, and the shielding material moves the fender panel outward in the vehicle width direction according to the rigidity of the fender panel. The effect by forming the corner | angular part in the base end part of the vehicle width direction inner side of the protrusion piece which has the said flange part in the front-end | tip part that can push out force can be acquired effectively.

この発明によれば、遮閉材がフェンダパネルを車両幅方向外側へ押し出す力を緩和し、手直し作業等をせずに外観見栄え品質を確保することができる効果がある。   According to the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to relax the force with which the blocking material pushes the fender panel outward in the vehicle width direction, and to ensure the appearance and quality without reworking.

本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造を示す車両前部の右側面図。The right view of the vehicle front part which shows the side part vehicle body structure of the vehicle of this embodiment. 図1中のA−A線拡大断面図。The AA line expanded sectional view in FIG. 図2中の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view in FIG. 本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造を示す平面図。The top view which shows the side part vehicle body structure of the vehicle of this embodiment. 図1中のB−B線拡大断面図。The BB line expanded sectional view in FIG. 本実施形態の遮閉材の外観図。The external view of the shielding material of this embodiment. 本実施形態の遮閉材の作用説明図。Action | operation explanatory drawing of the shielding material of this embodiment.

この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳述する。
なお、図中、矢印Fは車両前方を示し、矢印Rは車両後方を示し、矢印INは車幅方向内方を示し、矢印OUTは車幅方向外方を示し、矢印UPは車両上方を示す。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In the figure, arrow F indicates the front of the vehicle, arrow R indicates the rear of the vehicle, arrow IN indicates the inner side in the vehicle width direction, arrow OUT indicates the outer side in the vehicle width direction, and arrow UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle. .

図面は本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造1を示し、図1は本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造1を示す車両前部の右側面図を示し、図2は図1中のA−A線拡大断面図を示し、車幅方向右側の車両の側部車体構造1の説明図である。図3は図2中の領域Xの拡大図を示し、図4は本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造1を示す平面図を示し、図5は図1中のB−B線拡大断面図を示し、図6(a)、(b)はそれぞれ本実施形態の遮閉材50の正面図、左側面図(車両の右側面側から視た図)を示す。図7は本実施形態の遮閉材50の作用説明図を示す。   The drawing shows a side body structure 1 of a vehicle according to the present embodiment, FIG. 1 shows a right side view of a front portion of the vehicle showing the side body structure 1 of the vehicle according to the present embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the side body structure 1 of the vehicle on the right side in the vehicle width direction, showing an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line A. 3 is an enlarged view of a region X in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the side body structure 1 of the vehicle of the present embodiment, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are respectively a front view and a left side view (viewed from the right side of the vehicle) of the shielding member 50 of the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the shielding member 50 according to this embodiment.

なお、以下の実施例においては車両の側部車体構造1について車両右側の構造を説明するが、特に示す場合を除き、車両左側の構造は右側のそれと左右対称に構成されている。   In the following embodiment, the structure on the right side of the vehicle side body structure 1 of the vehicle will be described, but the structure on the left side of the vehicle is configured symmetrically with that on the right side unless otherwise specified.

本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造1は、図1〜図5に示すように、フロントヒンジピラー20(以下、「ヒンジピラー20」という。)とフロントフェンダパネル30(以下、「フェンダパネル30」という。)とエプロンレインフォースメント40(図1、及び図4参照)と遮閉材50(遮音材)とを有して構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the side body structure 1 of the vehicle of the present embodiment includes a front hinge pillar 20 (hereinafter referred to as “hinge pillar 20”) and a front fender panel 30 (hereinafter referred to as “fender panel 30”). ), An apron reinforcement 40 (see FIGS. 1 and 4), and a blocking material 50 (sound insulating material).

ヒンジピラー20は、図1に示すように、フロントピラー81とサイドシル82との間に立設固定され、フロントドアパネル83(以下、「ドアパネル83」という。)を図示しないドアヒンジを介して枢支可能に上下方向に延びて、図2、及び図5に示すように、車幅方向の内側に配置したヒンジピラーインナ21と車幅方向外側に配置したヒンジピラーアウタ22とで閉断面形状で形成されている。ヒンジピラー20は、図2に示すように、ヒンジピラーインナ21とヒンジピラーアウタ22との間に必要に応じてピラーレインフォースメント23が設けられ、車両前後でこれらパネル21,22,23を接合した接合フランジ部24を溶接ガンで溶接して一体に構成している。ヒンジピラーインナ21は、図2に示すように、前側の接合フランジ部24fよりも車両前方に延出し、ヒンジピラーインナ21の車幅方向に延出した前端部21fは、車室Bとその前方のエンジンルームEとを仕切るダッシュパネル84の車幅方向外端部84tが連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the hinge pillar 20 is erected and fixed between a front pillar 81 and a side sill 82 so that a front door panel 83 (hereinafter referred to as “door panel 83”) can be pivotally supported via a door hinge (not shown). As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, it extends in the vertical direction, and is formed in a closed cross-sectional shape by a hinge pillar inner 21 disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction and a hinge pillar outer 22 disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width direction. Yes. As shown in FIG. 2, the pillar 20 is provided with a pillar reinforcement 23 between the hinge pillar inner 21 and the hinge pillar outer 22, as necessary. The panels 21, 22, and 23 are joined before and after the vehicle. The joining flange portion 24 is integrally formed by welding with a welding gun. As shown in FIG. 2, the hinge pillar inner 21 extends forward of the vehicle from the front joint flange portion 24 f, and the front end portion 21 f of the hinge pillar inner 21 extends in the vehicle width direction. An outer end 84t in the vehicle width direction of the dash panel 84 that partitions the engine room E is connected.

図1に示すように、エプロンレインフォースメント40は、ヒンジピラー20の上部から前方に延出して設けられ、図示しないボンネットフードを開閉自在に支持するとともに、図4に示すように、車両右側の前輪に対応して形成されたサスタワー85の支持を行う。また、エプロンレインフォースメント40には、後述するが、該エプロンレインフォースメント40に対して車幅方向外方においてフェンダパネル30が取り付けられる(図1〜図5参照)。
なお、図1、及び図4中の符号87はフロントサイドフレームを示し、符号888はフロントホイールハウジングを示している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the apron reinforcement 40 is provided to extend forward from the upper portion of the hinge pillar 20, supports a hood hood (not shown) so that it can be opened and closed, and as shown in FIG. The suspension tower 85 formed corresponding to is supported. Further, as will be described later, a fender panel 30 is attached to the apron reinforcement 40 outside the apron reinforcement 40 in the vehicle width direction (see FIGS. 1 to 5).
1 and 4, reference numeral 87 denotes a front side frame, and reference numeral 888 denotes a front wheel housing.

図1〜図5に示すように、フェンダパネル30は、車両前部の車幅方向の両外側に備え、フロントホイルアーチ30Hを下部に形成するとともに(図1参照)、該フェンダパネル30よりも後方に配設されたドアパネル83に対して車両前後方向に沿って略面一となる滑らかなボディラインで形成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the fender panel 30 is provided on both outer sides in the vehicle width direction of the front portion of the vehicle, and a front wheel arch 30H is formed in the lower portion (see FIG. 1). It is formed with a smooth body line that is substantially flush with the door panel 83 disposed rearward along the vehicle longitudinal direction.

フェンダパネル30のフロントホイルアーチ30Hよりも後部について、該後部を縦断面した状態、すなわち図1中のB−B線拡大断面を示す図5を用いて説明すると、フェンダパネル30の上部30uの曲率半径(Ru)は、下部30dの曲率半径(Rd)よりも小さくなるように、車幅方向内側へ湾曲して形成している。   With respect to the rear part of the front wheel arch 30H of the fender panel 30, a state in which the rear part is longitudinally cut, that is, with reference to FIG. 5 showing an enlarged cross section taken along line BB in FIG. The radius (Ru) is curved inward in the vehicle width direction so as to be smaller than the curvature radius (Rd) of the lower portion 30d.

一方、フェンダパネル30の上部30uよりも下側部分、すなわち、中央部30mから下部30dにかけての部分は、下端部30tを除いて上下方向の略中央部30mが車幅方向外側へ滑らかに膨らんでいるが、上部30uよりも大きな曲率半径(Rd)、すなわち緩やかな湾曲形状であり、上下方向に沿って略直線状に形成している。   On the other hand, in the lower part than the upper part 30u of the fender panel 30, that is, the part from the central part 30m to the lower part 30d, the substantially central part 30m in the vertical direction is smoothly swollen outward in the vehicle width direction except for the lower end part 30t. However, it has a larger radius of curvature (Rd) than that of the upper portion 30u, that is, a gently curved shape, and is formed in a substantially linear shape along the vertical direction.

なお、図1、及び図5に示すように、フェンダパネル30の下端部30tは、フェンダパネル30の下部30dを車幅方向内側へ略水平に折り曲げた内側折曲げ部31を有し(図5参照)、該内側折曲げ部31の車幅方向の内端部に、下方へ突出する下端フランジ部32を形成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the lower end portion 30t of the fender panel 30 has an inner bent portion 31 in which a lower portion 30d of the fender panel 30 is bent substantially horizontally inward in the vehicle width direction (FIG. 5). The lower end flange portion 32 that protrudes downward is formed at the inner end portion of the inner bent portion 31 in the vehicle width direction.

また、図2、及び図3に示すように、フェンダパネル30の後端には、フェンダパネル30の後部を車幅方向内側、且つ前方へ屈曲させ形成するとともに、先端部が車幅方向内側へ突出する後端フランジ部33を形成している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the rear part of the fender panel 30 is formed by bending the rear part of the fender panel 30 inward in the vehicle width direction and forward, and the front end part inward in the vehicle width direction. A protruding rear end flange portion 33 is formed.

フェンダパネル30とヒンジピラーアウタ22と間には、遮閉材50を配置可能に上下方向に延びる遮閉材配置空間Aを構成している(図2、図3、及び図5参照)。
遮閉材配置空間Aの後方には、後端フランジ部33が配設されているため(図2、及び図3参照)、遮閉材配置空間Aは、後端フランジ部33によってドアパネル83側の空間と仕切られており、水平面視状態において、車両前方に前方開口部Afを形成している(図3、及び図5参照)。
Between the fender panel 30 and the hinge pillar outer 22, the shielding material arrangement | positioning space A extended in the up-down direction so that the shielding material 50 can be arrange | positioned is comprised (refer FIG.2, FIG.3 and FIG.5).
Since the rear end flange portion 33 is disposed behind the shielding material arrangement space A (see FIG. 2 and FIG. 3), the shielding material arrangement space A is separated from the door panel 83 side by the rear end flange portion 33. The front opening Af is formed in front of the vehicle in a horizontal plan view (see FIGS. 3 and 5).

フェンダパネル30を車体側に取り付ける取付部60は、フェンダパネル30の上部30uと下部30dとにのみに設けている。
図4に示すように、取付部60のうち上部30uに有する上部取付部60uは、フェンダパネル30の車両前後方向の前端側、中間側、後端側の3箇所において車幅方向内側へ突出する上端フランジ部60u(60uf,60um,60ur)を形成し、該上端フランジ部60uをエプロンレインフォースメント40の上面部に対してボルトBにより締結して取り付けている。
The attachment portion 60 for attaching the fender panel 30 to the vehicle body side is provided only on the upper portion 30u and the lower portion 30d of the fender panel 30.
As shown in FIG. 4, the upper mounting portion 60 u included in the upper portion 30 u of the mounting portion 60 protrudes inward in the vehicle width direction at three locations on the front and rear sides of the fender panel 30 in the vehicle front-rear direction. An upper end flange portion 60u (60uf, 60um, 60ur) is formed, and the upper end flange portion 60u is fastened to the upper surface portion of the apron reinforcement 40 with a bolt B and attached.

図1、及び図5に示すように、取付部60のうち下部30dに有する下部取付部60dは、下端フランジ部32を、ヒンジピラー20の下端フランジ部28(図5参照)にウェルダ溶着されたナットNに対してボルトBにより締結して取り付けている。
なお、下部取付部60d(60dr,60df)は、ヒンジピラー20の下端フランジ部28の車両前後方向の2箇所に設けている(図1参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the lower mounting portion 60 d of the mounting portion 60 in the lower portion 30 d is a nut in which the lower end flange portion 32 is welded to the lower end flange portion 28 (see FIG. 5) of the hinge pillar 20. Fastened to N with bolts B and attached.
The lower mounting portions 60d (60dr, 60df) are provided at two locations in the vehicle front-rear direction of the lower end flange portion 28 of the hinge pillar 20 (see FIG. 1).

また、図1〜3、図5、及び図6の特に図3に示すように、遮閉材50は、基材としての本体部51と、該本体部51を被覆する被覆部としての外皮部52とで形成している。遮閉材50は、図1、図5、及び図6(a)、(b)に示すように、フェンダパネル30の上部30uから下部30dにかけての位置に配置されるように上下方向に長い縦長形状で形成している。   Also, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 5, and 6, particularly FIG. 3, the blocking member 50 includes a main body 51 as a base material and an outer skin as a covering portion that covers the main body 51. 52. As shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 6 (a) and 6 (b), the shielding material 50 is long and vertically long so as to be disposed at a position from the upper part 30 u to the lower part 30 d of the fender panel 30. It is formed in shape.

本体部51は、例えば、発泡ポリウレタン、発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ポリスチレン等の発泡材料などの多細孔質体や、綿などの天然繊維やポリエステル繊維などの化学繊維等からなる不織布で形成することができるが、遮音性を高めることができる弾性変形可能な軟質材であれば特に限定しない。   The main body 51 can be formed of, for example, a non-porous material made of a porous material such as foamed materials such as foamed polyurethane, foamed polyethylene, and foamed polystyrene, natural fibers such as cotton, or chemical fibers such as polyester fibers. However, there is no particular limitation as long as it is an elastically deformable soft material that can enhance sound insulation.

外皮部52は、図3、及び図6(a)、(b)に示すように、遮閉材50を内部に収容可能な袋状外皮部52aと、該袋状外皮部52aの前側で開口する開口部52aa(図3参照)を閉塞可能なシート状外皮部52bとで構成している。
遮閉材50の厚み方向の一端側の外周縁部は、遮閉材50に収容した状態の袋状外皮部52aとシート状外皮部52bとを互いに熱溶着などにより接合しており、該外周縁部における袋状外皮部52aとシート状外皮部52bとの接合箇所には、本体部51の厚み方向に対して外方向、すなわち、少なくとも車幅方向外側へこれら外皮部52の接合部分が突出する外皮フランジ部53を形成している(図3、及び図6(a)、(b)参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 (a) and 6 (b), the outer skin portion 52 has a bag-like outer skin portion 52a capable of accommodating the blocking material 50 therein, and an opening on the front side of the bag-like outer skin portion 52a. The opening 52aa (see FIG. 3) is configured with a sheet-like outer skin 52b that can be closed.
The outer peripheral edge on one end side in the thickness direction of the shielding material 50 joins the bag-like outer skin portion 52a and the sheet-like outer skin portion 52b accommodated in the shielding material 50 by heat welding or the like, At the joint portion between the bag-like outer skin portion 52a and the sheet-like outer skin portion 52b at the peripheral edge, the joint portion of the outer skin portion 52 protrudes outward in the thickness direction of the main body 51, that is, at least outward in the vehicle width direction. An outer skin flange portion 53 is formed (see FIG. 3 and FIGS. 6A and 6B).

遮閉材50の前面50Fには、図3、図5、及び図6(a)に示すように、上下方向の中央から下部にかけて、車幅方向の中央部が後方に凹んだ凹部54を形成している。
凹部54は、図3に示すように、遮閉材配置空間Aに配置した遮閉材50を水平断面視した状態で、該前面から後方に延びるフェンダパネル30側、及びヒンジピラー20側の両側面部54f,54pと、該フェンダパネル側側面部54f、及びヒンジピラー側側面部54pをつなぐ底面部54bとからなる。
As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6 (a), the front surface 50 </ b> F of the shielding material 50 is formed with a concave portion 54 in which the central portion in the vehicle width direction is recessed backward from the center in the vertical direction to the lower portion. doing.
As shown in FIG. 3, the concave portion 54 has both side surface portions on the fender panel 30 side and the hinge pillar 20 side extending rearward from the front surface in a state in which the shielding material 50 arranged in the shielding material arrangement space A is viewed in a horizontal section. 54f, 54p, a fender panel side surface portion 54f, and a bottom surface portion 54b connecting the hinge pillar side surface portion 54p.

遮閉材50の前面50Fに凹部54を形成することによって、遮閉材50の車幅方向の両外側端部の前面、すなわち、遮閉材50の前面部50Fにおける車幅方向両端部には、底面部54bよりも車両前方へ突出する突出片55が形成される。
ここで、図3、及び図6(a)に示すように、車幅方向両端部の突出片55,55のうち、フェンダパネル30側で突出する突出片55をフェンダパネル側突出片55fに設定するとともに、ヒンジピラー20側で突出する突出片55をピラー側突出片55pに設定する。
By forming the recesses 54 on the front surface 50F of the shielding material 50, the front surfaces of both outer ends in the vehicle width direction of the shielding material 50, that is, both ends in the vehicle width direction of the front surface portion 50F of the shielding material 50 are formed. A protruding piece 55 is formed that protrudes further forward of the vehicle than the bottom surface portion 54b.
Here, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6A, of the projecting pieces 55 and 55 at both ends in the vehicle width direction, the projecting piece 55 projecting on the fender panel 30 side is set as the fender panel side projecting piece 55f. At the same time, the protruding piece 55 protruding on the hinge pillar 20 side is set to the pillar-side protruding piece 55p.

上述した構成により、突出片55の先端部(前端部)には、車幅方向外側へ突出する上述した外皮フランジ部53を有することになる(図3参照)。
特に、フェンダパネル側突出片55fの車幅方向内側の基端部には、フェンダパネル30側の側面部54fと底面部54bとのなす角(θ)が90°から110°の範囲の所定の角度を有する角部56fが形成されている(図3参照)。
With the above-described configuration, the front end portion (front end portion) of the protruding piece 55 has the above-described outer flange portion 53 protruding outward in the vehicle width direction (see FIG. 3).
In particular, the base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the fender panel side protruding piece 55f has a predetermined angle (θ) formed by the side surface portion 54f and the bottom surface portion 54b on the fender panel 30 side in a range of 90 ° to 110 °. A corner portion 56f having an angle is formed (see FIG. 3).

遮閉材50は、前面部50Fから後方へ進むに従って徐々に幅小になるように例えば、両側面を厚み方向(車両前後方向)へテーパ状に形成している(図3参照)。
また、遮閉材50は、遮閉材配置空間Aに配置可能に上述したフェンダパネル30の縦断面形状に対応させて、上下方向の両端部が中央部と比較して幅小に形成するとともに(図5、及び図6(a)参照)、上下方向の両端部が中央部に対して後方に反り返った形状に形成している(図6(b)参照)。
For example, both the side surfaces are tapered in the thickness direction (vehicle front-rear direction) so that the width is gradually reduced from the front surface portion 50F to the rear (see FIG. 3).
In addition, the shielding material 50 is formed so that both end portions in the vertical direction are narrower than the central portion in correspondence with the vertical cross-sectional shape of the fender panel 30 described above so that the shielding material 50 can be arranged in the shielding material arrangement space A. (Refer FIG.5 and FIG.6 (a)), and the both ends of the up-down direction are formed in the shape where it curled back with respect to the center part (refer FIG.6 (b)).

上述した遮閉材50は、前方開口部Afを通じて遮閉材配置空間Aに該遮閉材50の後面50Rが後端フランジ部33に当接するまで車両後方へ嵌挿することにより、遮閉材配置空間Aに位置する取付箇所、すなわちフェンダパネル30及びヒンジピラーアウタ22に圧接して取り付けた状態で遮閉材配置空間Aに配置される(図3参照)。
なお、フェンダパネル30側の外皮フランジ部53の形状に関して、図3、及び図7では、外皮フランジ部53とフェンダパネル30側の側面部とのなす角が略直角のなす角になるように図示しているが、遮閉材50を遮閉材配置空間Aに位置する取付箇所に取り付けた状態において、該取付箇所に取り付ける前と比較して例えば、外皮フランジ部53が少し開く、つまり、外皮フランジ部53とフェンダパネル30側の側面部とのなす角が少し大きくなる場合があるものとする。
また、遮閉材50を遮閉材配置空間Aに配置した状態において遮閉材50の後面部50Rは、フェンダパネル30の後端フランジ部33に対して必要に応じてテープ等により接着してもよい。
The above-described shielding material 50 is inserted into the shielding material placement space A through the front opening Af until the rear surface 50R of the shielding material 50 comes into contact with the rear flange portion 33, so that the shielding material 50 is inserted. It arrange | positions in the shielding material arrangement | positioning space A in the state attached to the attachment location located in the arrangement | positioning space A, ie, the fender panel 30 and the hinge pillar outer 22, (refer FIG. 3).
3 and 7, the shape of the outer flange portion 53 on the fender panel 30 side is illustrated so that the angle formed by the outer flange portion 53 and the side surface portion on the fender panel 30 side is a substantially right angle. Although shown, for example, the outer flange portion 53 is slightly opened in the state in which the shielding material 50 is attached to the attachment location located in the shielding material arrangement space A, compared to before attachment to the attachment location. It is assumed that the angle formed by the flange portion 53 and the side surface portion on the fender panel 30 side may be slightly increased.
Further, in a state where the shielding material 50 is disposed in the shielding material arrangement space A, the rear surface portion 50R of the shielding material 50 is adhered to the rear end flange portion 33 of the fender panel 30 with a tape or the like as necessary. Also good.

このように、本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造1は、図1〜図6に示すように、フェンダパネル30とヒンジピラー20とで囲まれた空間部としての遮閉材配置空間Aに遮閉材50が配置された車両の側部車体構造であって、遮閉材50は、弾性変形可能な素材で形成された本体部51と、該本体部51の外周を覆う外皮部52とで形成され、該外皮部52が本体部51から車幅方向外側に突出する外皮フランジ部53を有しており(図3参照)、遮閉材50の車幅方向の外側端部に、該外側端部に対して車幅方向内側部分に有する底面部54bよりも車両前方に突出するとともに、先端部に外皮フランジ部53を有した突出片55を備え、突出片55,55のうち少なくともフェンダパネル側突出片55fの車幅方向内側の基端部に角部56fが形成されたものである(図3参照)。   As described above, the side body structure 1 of the vehicle according to the present embodiment is shielded by the shielding material arrangement space A as a space portion surrounded by the fender panel 30 and the hinge pillar 20 as shown in FIGS. A side body structure of a vehicle in which a closing member 50 is disposed. The closing member 50 includes a main body 51 formed of an elastically deformable material and an outer skin 52 that covers an outer periphery of the main body 51. The outer skin portion 52 is formed and has an outer skin flange portion 53 protruding outward from the main body portion 51 in the vehicle width direction (see FIG. 3). A protruding piece 55 that protrudes forward of the vehicle from the bottom surface portion 54b at the inner side in the vehicle width direction with respect to the end portion and has a skin flange portion 53 at the tip end portion, and at least the fender panel of the protruding pieces 55, 55. A corner portion 5 at the base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the side protruding piece 55f In which f is formed (see FIG. 3).

上記構成によれば、遮閉材50を遮閉材配置空間Aに配置した状態において遮閉材50の特に、外皮フランジ部53がフェンダパネル30を車幅方向外側へ押し出す力が緩和され、手直し作業等をせずに外観見栄え品質を確保することができる。   According to the above configuration, in the state in which the shielding material 50 is arranged in the shielding material arrangement space A, the force of the outer skin flange portion 53 of the shielding material 50 pushing the fender panel 30 outward in the vehicle width direction is reduced. Appearance quality can be ensured without work.

詳述すると、通常、遮閉材は、遮閉材配置空間Aに位置する取付箇所に対して、フェンダパネル30やヒンジピラー20に対して圧接させて取り付けるために、発泡ウレタン等により、反発性(弾性変形性)の有する軟質材により形成した本体部を有している。しかし、このような遮閉材は、本体部や該本体部を覆う外皮部の個体ごとの反発性のばらつきの影響により、遮閉材の中には反発性が想定よりも高いものも存在する場合がある。   More specifically, normally, the shielding material is rebounded by urethane foam or the like in order to attach the shielding material to the fender panel 30 or the hinge pillar 20 while being attached to the attachment location located in the shielding material arrangement space A. It has a main body formed of a soft material having elastic deformation. However, due to the influence of variation in the resilience of each body part and the outer skin part covering the body part, such a shielding material has a resilience higher than expected. There is a case.

一方、軽量化への要望の高まりからフェンダパネル30の板厚を薄くすることや、フェンダパネル30の外面形状をデザイン性重視の形状とする傾向があるが、このような場合、フェンダパネル30の十分な剛性を確保することが困難になるおそれがあった。   On the other hand, there is a tendency to reduce the thickness of the fender panel 30 due to the increasing demand for weight reduction and to make the outer surface shape of the fender panel 30 into a shape that emphasizes design, but in such a case, the fender panel 30 There was a risk that it would be difficult to ensure sufficient rigidity.

従来の遮閉材とフェンダパネル30とのそれぞれが有する上述した要因により、前面部に凹部や突出片を形成していない従来の遮閉材を取付箇所に取り付けた場合、遮閉材の前面部の特に車幅方向の外側に備えた外皮フランジ部がフェンダパネル30に当接し、遮閉材が圧縮されることによる反発力によりフェンダパネル30が車両幅方向外側へ押し出されるおそれがあった。これにより、フェンダパネル30の外面がドアパネル83の外面に対して段違いとなるなど、見栄え品質が低下するおそれがあった。その場合、手直し等により見栄え品質を確保する必要があり、工数やコストが嵩むという課題が生じていた。   Due to the above-mentioned factors that each of the conventional shielding material and the fender panel 30 has, when the conventional shielding material that does not have a concave portion or a protruding piece formed on the front surface portion is attached to the attachment location, the front surface portion of the shielding material In particular, the outer flange portion provided on the outer side in the vehicle width direction abuts on the fender panel 30 and the fender panel 30 may be pushed out to the outer side in the vehicle width due to the repulsive force caused by the compression of the blocking material. As a result, the appearance quality may be deteriorated, for example, the outer surface of the fender panel 30 is uneven with respect to the outer surface of the door panel 83. In that case, it is necessary to ensure good quality by reworking and the like, resulting in a problem that man-hours and costs increase.

これに対して、上述した本実施形態の車両の側部車体構造1は、図3、図5、図6(a)に示すように、遮閉材50を遮閉材配置空間Aに配置した状態において遮閉材50の前面50Fの車幅方向の外側端部、すなわちフェンダパネル30側の端部に、前方へ突出する突出片55として、車幅方向内側の基端部に角部56fが形成されたフェンダパネル側突出片55fを備えている。   On the other hand, the side body structure 1 of the vehicle of the present embodiment described above has the shielding material 50 arranged in the shielding material arrangement space A as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6 (a). In the state, a corner portion 56f is formed at the base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction as a protruding piece 55 protruding forward on the outer end portion in the vehicle width direction of the front surface 50F of the shielding member 50, that is, the end portion on the fender panel 30 side. The formed fender panel side protruding piece 55f is provided.

これにより、たとえ遮閉材50の個体ごとの反発性のばらつきの違いにより、想定以上の反発性を有するものが存在し、遮閉材50の特に、車幅方向外側の外皮フランジ部53によってフェンダパネル30を押し出す力が作用しても、図7に示すように、車幅方向外側に備えたフェンダパネル側突出片55fがフェンダパネル30の剛性に応じて角部56fから車幅方向内側(ヒンジピラー20側)へ折れ変形する(図7中の矢印参照)。これにより、遮閉材50の特に、外皮フランジ部53によりフェンダパネル30を車幅方向外側へ押し出す力が緩和され、手直し作業等をせずに外観見栄え品質を確保することができる。   As a result, even if there is a variation in resilience among the individual shielding materials 50, there is a material that has a resilience greater than expected, and the fender is formed by the outer skin flange portion 53 of the shielding material 50, particularly in the vehicle width direction outside. Even if the force pushing out the panel 30 is applied, as shown in FIG. 7, the fender panel side protruding piece 55 f provided on the outer side in the vehicle width direction extends from the corner 56 f to the inner side in the vehicle width direction (hinge pillar) according to the rigidity of the fender panel 30. 20 side) and is deformed (see the arrow in FIG. 7). Thereby, especially the force which pushes the fender panel 30 to the vehicle width direction outer side by the outer skin flange part 53 of the shielding material 50 is relieve | moderated, and external appearance quality can be ensured, without reworking etc.

さらに、遮閉材50に車幅方向内側の基端部に角部56fが形成されたフェンダパネル側突出片55fを形成することにより、遮閉材50の反発性をコントロールすることができ、製造過程でのチューニングや材料の使用量や材料選定の見直し等をせずとも、遮閉材50の個体ごとの反発性のばらつきの影響を容易に緩和することができる。   Further, by forming the fender panel side protruding piece 55f having the corner 56f formed at the base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction on the shielding material 50, the resilience of the shielding material 50 can be controlled and manufactured. The influence of the variation in the resilience of the individual shielding material 50 for each individual can be easily mitigated without performing tuning in the process, reviewing the amount of material used or selecting the material.

加えて、上記構成によれば、クリップ等特殊な取付け部材を備えずとも遮閉材50を、フェンダパネル30とヒンジピラー20との間に挟み込むようにしてしっかりと圧接により配置することができるとともに、コストを削減することができる。   In addition, according to the above-described configuration, the shielding member 50 can be firmly disposed by pressure contact so as to be sandwiched between the fender panel 30 and the hinge pillar 20 without a special attachment member such as a clip. Cost can be reduced.

この発明の一実施形態においては、図5に示すように、フェンダパネル30を縦断面視した状態においてフェンダパネル30の上部30uが下部30dよりも曲率半径が小さいときに、突出片55は、遮閉材50の上下方向の少なくとも下部30dに設けられたものである。   In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, when the upper portion 30u of the fender panel 30 has a smaller radius of curvature than the lower portion 30d in a state in which the fender panel 30 is viewed in a longitudinal section, the protruding piece 55 is shielded. The closing member 50 is provided at least in the lower part 30d in the vertical direction.

上記構成によれば、フェンダパネル30における、上部30uよりも曲率半径が大きな下部30dにおいてもフェンダパネル30と遮閉材50との剛性バランスを保つことができる。   According to the said structure, the rigidity balance of the fender panel 30 and the shielding material 50 can be maintained also in the lower part 30d with a curvature radius larger than the upper part 30u in the fender panel 30. FIG.

詳述すると、フェンダパネル30は、縦断面視でフェンダパネル30の上部30uの曲率半径(Ru)が下部の曲率半径(Rd)よりも小さい形状である(図5参照)。このような形状の場合、遮閉材50を遮閉材配置空間Aに配置した状態において、すなわち、フェンダパネル30及びヒンジピラー20に圧接して取り付け時に、フェンダパネル30の下部30dにおいては、フェンダパネル30を押し出す力が作用する外皮フランジ部53を備えた遮閉材50と、該遮閉材50をヒンジピラー20側へ圧接する力が作用するフェンダパネル30との両者の剛性バランスを保つことが困難になるおそれがある。   More specifically, the fender panel 30 has a shape in which the curvature radius (Ru) of the upper portion 30u of the fender panel 30 is smaller than the curvature radius (Rd) of the lower portion in a longitudinal sectional view (see FIG. 5). In the case of such a shape, in the state in which the shielding material 50 is disposed in the shielding material arrangement space A, that is, at the time of being attached to the fender panel 30 and the hinge pillar 20 by pressure contact, the lower portion 30d of the fender panel 30 has a fender panel. It is difficult to maintain the rigidity balance between the shielding member 50 having the outer flange portion 53 on which a force for pushing out 30 acts and the fender panel 30 on which the force for pressing the shielding member 50 toward the hinge pillar 20 acts. There is a risk of becoming.

しかし、上記構成によれば、少なくとも遮閉材50の上下方向の少なくとも下部に、車幅方向内側の基端部に角部56fが形成されたフェンダパネル側突出片55fを備えることにより、図7に示すように、該突出片55がフェンダパネル30の剛性に応じて角部56fから変形することでフェンダパネル30を車幅方向外側へ押し出す力が緩和され、フェンダパネル30における、上部30よりも曲率半径が大きな下部30dにおいてもフェンダパネル30と遮閉材50との剛性バランスを保つことができる。   However, according to the above configuration, the fender panel side protruding piece 55f having the corner portion 56f formed at the base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction is provided at least at the lower portion in the up-down direction of the shielding member 50, so that FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the projecting piece 55 is deformed from the corner portion 56f in accordance with the rigidity of the fender panel 30, so that the force pushing the fender panel 30 outward in the vehicle width direction is alleviated. Even in the lower portion 30d having a large curvature radius, the rigidity balance between the fender panel 30 and the blocking material 50 can be maintained.

またこの発明の一実施形態においては、角部56fが、90°から110°の角度(θ)を有している(図3、及び図7参照)。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the corner portion 56f has an angle (θ) of 90 ° to 110 ° (see FIGS. 3 and 7).

上記構成によれば、角部56fを90°以上の角度とすることで、成形型における遮閉材50の角部56fに相当する箇所が鋭角状の逆テーパになることを防ぎ、突出片55を備えた遮閉材50を確実に、且つ容易に成形等により作成することができる。また、角部56fを110°以下の角度とすることで、フェンダパネル側突出片55fを角部56fから確実に曲げ変形させることができ、フェンダパネル30の剛性に応じて遮閉材50がフェンダパネル30を車幅方向外側へ押し出す力を緩和できるという特に、先端部に外皮フランジ部53を有したフェンダパネル側突出片55fの車幅方向内側の基端部に角部56fを形成したことによる効果を効果的に得ることができる。   According to the above configuration, by setting the corner portion 56f to an angle of 90 ° or more, the portion corresponding to the corner portion 56f of the blocking member 50 in the molding die is prevented from being an acute-angled reverse taper, and the protruding piece 55 It is possible to reliably and easily create the shielding material 50 having Further, by setting the corner portion 56f to an angle of 110 ° or less, the fender panel-side protruding piece 55f can be reliably bent and deformed from the corner portion 56f, and the shielding material 50 is provided with the fender according to the rigidity of the fender panel 30. In particular, the force that pushes the panel 30 outward in the vehicle width direction can be reduced. Particularly, the corner portion 56f is formed at the base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the fender panel side protruding piece 55f having the outer flange portion 53 at the distal end portion. An effect can be acquired effectively.

この発明の一実施形態においては、フェンダパネル30の後部の車体への取付部60が、フェンダパネル30の後部の上部30uに有する上部取付部60uと下部30dに有する下部取付部60dにのみ設けられており(図1、図4、及び図5参照)、凹部54が、少なくともフェンダパネル30後部の上下方向の中央部30mを含む位置に設けられたものである(図5参照)。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the attachment portion 60 of the rear portion of the fender panel 30 to the vehicle body is provided only in the upper attachment portion 60u provided in the upper portion 30u of the rear portion of the fender panel 30 and the lower attachment portion 60d provided in the lower portion 30d. The concave portion 54 is provided at a position including at least the central portion 30m in the vertical direction of the rear portion of the fender panel 30 (see FIG. 5).

上記構成によれば、フェンダパネル30後部の上下方向の中央部30mには、車体への取付部60が設けられていないため、通常であれば、外皮フランジ部53によりフェンダパネル30が車幅方向外方へ押し出され易くなるが、遮閉材50の上下方向の中央部30mに凹部54を設けることにより、フェンダパネル30の車体側への取付部60を少なくしつつも、フェンダパネル30の剛性に応じて遮閉材50がフェンダパネル30を車幅方向外側へ押し出す力を緩和できるという効果を確実に得ることが可能となる。   According to the above configuration, since the mounting portion 60 to the vehicle body is not provided in the center portion 30m in the vertical direction of the rear portion of the fender panel 30, the fender panel 30 is normally disposed in the vehicle width direction by the outer flange portion 53. Although it is easy to be pushed outward, the rigidity of the fender panel 30 is reduced by providing the concave portion 54 in the central portion 30m in the vertical direction of the shielding member 50 while reducing the mounting portion 60 of the fender panel 30 on the vehicle body side. Accordingly, it is possible to reliably obtain the effect that the blocking material 50 can relieve the force of pushing the fender panel 30 outward in the vehicle width direction.

この発明の構成と、上述の実施例との対応において、
この発明のピラーは、実施例のヒンジピラー20に対応し、以下、同様に、
空間部は、遮閉材配置空間Aに対応し、
フランジ部は、外皮フランジ部53に対応し、
外側端部に対して車幅方向内側部分は、底面部54bに対応し、
車両前後方向の少なくとも一方は、車両前方に対応するも、この発明は、上述の実施例の構成のみに限定されるものではない。
In the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment,
The pillar of the present invention corresponds to the hinge pillar 20 of the embodiment.
The space part corresponds to the shielding material arrangement space A,
The flange portion corresponds to the outer flange portion 53,
The inner part in the vehicle width direction with respect to the outer end corresponds to the bottom part 54b,
Although at least one of the vehicle front-rear directions corresponds to the front of the vehicle, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

例えば、遮閉材50は、角部56fから車幅方向内側へ折れ曲がるフェンダパネル側突出片55fを少なくとも備えた構成であれば特に限定しない。   For example, the shielding material 50 is not particularly limited as long as it includes at least a fender panel side protruding piece 55f that bends inward in the vehicle width direction from the corner portion 56f.

具体的には、凹部54は、遮閉材配置空間Aに配置した遮閉材50を水平断面視した状態で、フェンダパネル30側、及びヒンジピラー20側の両側面部54f,54pと底面部54bとからなる構成に限らず、ヒンジピラー側側面部54pを備えずに、フェンダパネル側側面部54fと、該フェンダパネル側側面部54fからヒンジピラー20側にかけて徐々に深さが浅くなるように例えば傾斜した傾斜状底面部とからなる構成であってもよく、また、例えば、遮閉材50の前面部50Fを、フェンダパネル側突出片55f以外を平坦状に形成するなど、ヒンジピラー側突出片55pを備えずに構成してもよい。   Specifically, the concave portion 54 is formed in a state in which the shielding material 50 arranged in the shielding material arrangement space A is viewed in a horizontal cross section, and the side surface portions 54f and 54p and the bottom surface portion 54b on the fender panel 30 side and the hinge pillar 20 side. Without being provided with the hinge pillar side side surface portion 54p, for example, a fender panel side side surface portion 54f, and an inclined slope such that the depth gradually decreases from the fender panel side side surface portion 54f to the hinge pillar 20 side. For example, the front surface portion 50F of the shielding member 50 is formed flat except for the fender panel side protruding piece 55f, and the hinge pillar side protruding piece 55p is not provided. You may comprise.

また、遮閉材50は、凹部54、すなわち、フェンダパネル側突出片55f、及びヒンジピラー側突出片55pを前面部50Fのみに形成したが、フェンダパネル側突出片55f、及びヒンジピラー側突出片55pを、後面部50Rのみに、或いは後面部50Rと前面部50Fとの双方に形成してもよい。   Further, in the shielding material 50, the concave portion 54, that is, the fender panel side protruding piece 55f and the hinge pillar side protruding piece 55p are formed only on the front surface portion 50F, but the fender panel side protruding piece 55f and the hinge pillar side protruding piece 55p are formed. Further, it may be formed only on the rear surface portion 50R or on both the rear surface portion 50R and the front surface portion 50F.

なお、このように、フェンダパネル側突出片55f、及びヒンジピラー側突出片55pを、遮閉材50の後面部50Rのみに形成する場合には、遮閉材は、後面部50Rから前方へ進むに従って徐々に幅小になるように例えば、両側面を厚み方向(車両前後方向)へテーパ状に形成することができる。   In this way, when the fender panel side protruding piece 55f and the hinge pillar side protruding piece 55p are formed only on the rear surface portion 50R of the blocking material 50, the blocking material proceeds forward from the rear surface portion 50R. For example, both side surfaces can be tapered in the thickness direction (vehicle longitudinal direction) so that the width gradually decreases.

以上説明したように、本発明は、例えば、フェンダパネルとピラーとで囲まれた空間部に遮閉材が配置された車両の側部車体構造であって、上記遮閉材は、弾性変形可能な素材で形成された本体部と、該本体部の外周を覆う外皮部とで形成され、該外皮部が上記本体部から車幅方向外側に突出するフランジ部を有しており、上記遮閉材の車幅方向の外側端部に、該外側端部に対して車両前後方向の少なくとも一方に車幅方向内側部分よりも突出するとともに、先端部に上記フランジ部を有した突出片を備え、記突出片の車幅方向内側の基端部に角部が形成された車両の側部車体構造について有用である。   As described above, the present invention is, for example, a vehicle side body structure in which a shielding material is disposed in a space surrounded by a fender panel and a pillar, and the shielding material is elastically deformable. A main body part formed of a material and an outer skin part covering the outer periphery of the main body part, and the outer skin part has a flange part projecting outward in the vehicle width direction from the main body part, and the shielding The outer end of the material in the vehicle width direction is provided with a protruding piece that protrudes from the inner end in the vehicle width direction at least in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the outer end, and has the flange at the tip. This is useful for a side body structure of a vehicle in which a corner portion is formed at a base end portion on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the protruding piece.

1…車両の側部車体構造
20…ヒンジピラー(ピラー)
30…フェンダパネル
30u…フェンダパネルの上部
30d…フェンダパネルの下部
50…遮閉材
51…本体部
52…外皮部
53…外皮フランジ部(フランジ部)
54b…底面部
55…突出片
55f…フェンダパネル側突出片
56f…角部
A…遮閉材配置空間(空間部)
1 ... Vehicle side body structure 20 ... Hinge pillar (pillar)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 30 ... Fender panel 30u ... Upper part 30d of fender panel ... Lower part 50 of fender panel ... Sealing material 51 ... Main part 52 ... Outer skin part 53 ... Outer skin flange part (flange part)
54b ... bottom face 55 ... projecting piece 55f ... fender panel side projecting piece 56f ... corner part A ... shielding material arrangement space (space part)

Claims (3)

フェンダパネルとピラーとで囲まれた空間部に遮閉材が配置された車両の側部車体構造であって、
上記遮閉材は、弾性変形可能な素材で形成された本体部と、該本体部の外周を覆う外皮部とで形成され、該外皮部が上記本体部から車幅方向外側に突出するフランジ部を有しており、
上記遮閉材の車幅方向の外側端部に、上記遮閉材の車幅方向内側部分よりも車両前後方向の少なくとも一方に突出する突出片を備え、
上記突出片の先端部に上記フランジ部を有し、
上記突出片の車幅方向内側の側面部と上記車幅方向内側部分とによって角部が形成された
車両の側部車体構造。
A vehicle body structure in which a blocking material is disposed in a space surrounded by a fender panel and a pillar,
The said shielding material is formed with the main-body part formed with the raw material which can be elastically deformed, and the outer skin part which covers the outer periphery of this main-body part, and this outer-skin part protrudes to the vehicle width direction outer side from the said main body part Have
A protruding piece that protrudes at least in the vehicle front-rear direction than the inner side portion in the vehicle width direction of the shielding material is provided at the outer end in the vehicle width direction of the shielding material ,
Having the flange at the tip of the protruding piece,
A side body structure of a vehicle in which a corner portion is formed by a side surface portion inside the vehicle width direction of the protruding piece and an inner portion in the vehicle width direction .
上記フェンダパネルの縦断面視で上記フェンダパネルの上部が下部よりも曲率半径が小さいときに、
上記突出片は、上記遮閉材の上下方向の少なくとも下部に設けられた
請求項1に記載の車両の側部車体構造。
When the curvature radius of the upper part of the fender panel is smaller than the lower part in the longitudinal sectional view of the fender panel,
The side body structure of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the protruding piece is provided at least at a lower part in the vertical direction of the blocking material.
上記角部が、90°から110°の角度である
請求項1、又は2に記載の車両の側部車体構造。
The side body structure of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the corner portion has an angle of 90 ° to 110 °.
JP2014151557A 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 Vehicle side body structure Expired - Fee Related JP6123751B2 (en)

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