JP6127066B2 - 調整可能な熱放射率を有する表面を実現する装置 - Google Patents
調整可能な熱放射率を有する表面を実現する装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6127066B2 JP6127066B2 JP2014550290A JP2014550290A JP6127066B2 JP 6127066 B2 JP6127066 B2 JP 6127066B2 JP 2014550290 A JP2014550290 A JP 2014550290A JP 2014550290 A JP2014550290 A JP 2014550290A JP 6127066 B2 JP6127066 B2 JP 6127066B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/46—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions
- B64G1/50—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions for temperature control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/002—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of materials engineered to provide properties not available in nature, e.g. metamaterials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/204—Filters in which spectral selection is performed by means of a conductive grid or array, e.g. frequency selective surfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/0006—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices
- H01Q15/0013—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices said selective devices working as frequency-selective reflecting surfaces, e.g. FSS, dichroic plates, surfaces being partly transmissive and reflective
- H01Q15/002—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices said selective devices working as frequency-selective reflecting surfaces, e.g. FSS, dichroic plates, surfaces being partly transmissive and reflective said selective devices being reconfigurable or tunable, e.g. using switches or diodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/30—Metamaterials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/11—Function characteristic involving infrared radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/28—Adaptation for use in or on aircraft, missiles, satellites, or balloons
- H01Q1/288—Satellite antennas
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
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Description
Claims (7)
- 電気的反射グランドプレーン(106)に取り付けられる誘電体材料層(108)を含むインピーダンス層(104)と、
前記インピーダンス層(104)内に配置される複数の共振器(110)とを備える装置であって、
前記装置の熱放射率が前記複数の共振器(110)の特性に応じて変化し、
前記複数の共振器(110)のうちの少なくとも1つの共振器は、抵抗材料(114)を介して電気的に接続される複数の導電性素子を有し、
前記抵抗材料(114)は、アモルファス酸化物半導体を含み、
前記抵抗材料(114)は調整可能な抵抗率を有し、
前記装置が更に、前記抵抗材料の抵抗率を制御する導電性材料を備える装置。 - 前記複数の共振器(110)は、前記電気的反射グランドプレーン(106)に略平行になるように配置されている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記インピーダンス層(104)に、前記電気的反射グランドプレーン(106)とは反対側に位置するように取り付けられた反射防止コーティングを更に備える、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の共振器(110)は、前記電気的反射グランドプレーン(106)から、長波長赤外線エネルギーに応じて変わる距離の位置に配置されている、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記導電性材料は、前記装置の熱放射率が変化するように前記抵抗率を変えることができる、請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の装置。
- 前記反射防止コーティングは、着目波長の1/4に略等しい厚さを有する、請求項3に記載の装置。
- 前記反射防止コーティングは、前記複数の共振器から前記電気的反射グランドプレーンまでの距離に略等しい厚さを有する、請求項6に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/342,723 | 2012-01-03 | ||
| US13/342,723 US9487311B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2012-01-03 | Apparatus and methods to provide a surface having a tunable emissivity |
| PCT/US2012/062620 WO2013103435A1 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2012-10-30 | Apparatus and methods to provide a surface having a tunable emissivity |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015513492A JP2015513492A (ja) | 2015-05-14 |
| JP6127066B2 true JP6127066B2 (ja) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=47297423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014550290A Active JP6127066B2 (ja) | 2012-01-03 | 2012-10-30 | 調整可能な熱放射率を有する表面を実現する装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9487311B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2800698B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6127066B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104024108B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2013103435A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9487311B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2016-11-08 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus and methods to provide a surface having a tunable emissivity |
| US9705201B2 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2017-07-11 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Cavity-backed artificial magnetic conductor |
| WO2017169080A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ヒートパイプパネルを用いた放熱装置 |
| US10509297B2 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2019-12-17 | California Institute Of Technology | Continuous beam steering with multiple-gated reconfigurable metasurfaces |
| US10854985B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-12-01 | Metawave Corporation | Smart infrastructure sensing and communication system |
| US20190334255A1 (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-10-31 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Modular/scalable antenna array design |
| CN108983457B (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-12-03 | 南方科技大学 | 一种颜色可调谐的液晶彩色滤光片 |
| US11018431B2 (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-05-25 | The Boeing Company | Conformal planar dipole antenna |
| US11024952B1 (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Broadband dual polarization active artificial magnetic conductor |
| CN109870863B (zh) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-06-11 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种可通过电压调节等效发射率的热控皮肤及其在航天器中的应用 |
| WO2021192071A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-30 | 株式会社Fuji | ワーク加工装置 |
| US11827383B2 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2023-11-28 | Sierra Space Corporation | Encapsulated insulation with uniformly heated surfaces for use on spacecraft internal surfaces |
| US11877358B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2024-01-16 | Ignik Outdoors, Inc. | Portable electric warming systems and methods |
| CN112736484B (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-11-04 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | 一种分光分频器件 |
| CN113224540B (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-07-26 | 中国科学院国家空间科学中心 | 一种抑制红外吸收的太赫兹超材料吸波器 |
| US20240308182A1 (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2024-09-19 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thin, flexible, tunable infrared emissivity based on carbon nanotubes |
| CN118190876B (zh) * | 2024-03-04 | 2025-03-14 | 苏州城市学院 | 一种微波生物气体检测装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
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| US5627541A (en) * | 1968-07-08 | 1997-05-06 | Rockwell International Corporation | Interference type radiation attenuator |
| US4656487A (en) | 1985-08-19 | 1987-04-07 | Radant Technologies, Inc. | Electromagnetic energy passive filter structure |
| JPH06214169A (ja) | 1992-06-08 | 1994-08-05 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 制御可能な光学的周期的表面フィルタ |
| US5455594A (en) | 1992-07-16 | 1995-10-03 | Conductus, Inc. | Internal thermal isolation layer for array antenna |
| US6084702A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-07-04 | Pleotint, L.L.C. | Thermochromic devices |
| US6538596B1 (en) | 2000-05-02 | 2003-03-25 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Thin, broadband salisbury screen absorber |
| US7390123B2 (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2008-06-24 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Variable emittance surfaces |
| US7623071B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2009-11-24 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Sub-millimeter and infrared reflectarray |
| WO2007070540A2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-21 | Irina Puscasu | Thin film emitter-absorber apparatus and methods |
| US7691284B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2010-04-06 | The Boeing Company | Tunable variable emissivity materials and methods for controlling the temperature of spacecraft using tunable variable emissivity materials |
| US8106850B1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2012-01-31 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Adaptive spectral surface |
| US7639206B2 (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2009-12-29 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Low-profile frequency selective surface based device and methods of making the same |
| US8017217B1 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2011-09-13 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Variable emissivity material |
| KR101299223B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-18 | 2013-08-22 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 개폐식 전자파 흡수 장치 |
| US9487311B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2016-11-08 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus and methods to provide a surface having a tunable emissivity |
-
2012
- 2012-01-03 US US13/342,723 patent/US9487311B2/en active Active
- 2012-10-30 CN CN201280065715.4A patent/CN104024108B/zh active Active
- 2012-10-30 EP EP12798066.2A patent/EP2800698B1/en active Active
- 2012-10-30 JP JP2014550290A patent/JP6127066B2/ja active Active
- 2012-10-30 WO PCT/US2012/062620 patent/WO2013103435A1/en not_active Ceased
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2016
- 2016-08-02 US US15/226,694 patent/US10379273B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2800698A1 (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| WO2013103435A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
| CN104024108B (zh) | 2018-04-03 |
| US9487311B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 |
| EP2800698B1 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
| US20130170020A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
| CN104024108A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
| US10379273B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
| JP2015513492A (ja) | 2015-05-14 |
| US20160341857A1 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
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