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JP6129782B2 - Heating equipment - Google Patents
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JP6129782B2 - Heating equipment - Google Patents

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JP6129782B2
JP6129782B2 JP2014098764A JP2014098764A JP6129782B2 JP 6129782 B2 JP6129782 B2 JP 6129782B2 JP 2014098764 A JP2014098764 A JP 2014098764A JP 2014098764 A JP2014098764 A JP 2014098764A JP 6129782 B2 JP6129782 B2 JP 6129782B2
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desiccant
electronic component
heat insulating
housing portion
component housing
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JP2015213655A (en
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野間 雄太
雄太 野間
健太郎 佐々木
健太郎 佐々木
貴大 濱中
貴大 濱中
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Zojirushi Corp
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Description

本発明は、液晶パネル等の電子部品を備える加熱機器に関する。   The present invention relates to a heating device including an electronic component such as a liquid crystal panel.

炊飯器等の加熱機器は、機器本体または蓋体に操作パネル部が形成されている。操作パネル部は、入力手段である複数のスイッチと、操作状態や機器の動作状態を表示する液晶パネルとを備える。スイッチおよび液晶パネル等の電子部品は表示基板に実装され、この表示基板が機器本体または蓋体の外装体内に形成した電子部品収容部に配設されている。   In a heating device such as a rice cooker, an operation panel portion is formed on the device main body or the lid. The operation panel unit includes a plurality of switches as input means, and a liquid crystal panel that displays an operation state and an operation state of the device. Electronic components such as a switch and a liquid crystal panel are mounted on a display substrate, and the display substrate is disposed in an electronic component housing portion formed in the exterior body of the device main body or the lid.

電子部品収容部内には、組立時に工場内の水分(湿気)を含む空気が入ることを否めない。また、電気部品を実装する表示基板からも若干の水分が滲出することがある。電子部品収容部内の水分は、昇温により気化すると、液晶パネルの表示面を曇らせることがある。そのため、電子部品収容部内には、水分を吸着するための乾燥剤が配設されている。しかしながら、外装体内には、通電により昇温する発熱部品が搭載されている。この発熱部品により乾燥剤が加熱されると、吸着していた水分を放出し、結局液晶パネルを曇らせてしまう。   It cannot be denied that air containing moisture (humidity) in the factory enters the electronic component housing portion during assembly. In addition, some moisture may ooze from the display substrate on which the electrical components are mounted. When the moisture in the electronic component housing part is vaporized by the temperature rise, the display surface of the liquid crystal panel may be clouded. Therefore, a desiccant for adsorbing moisture is disposed in the electronic component housing portion. However, a heat-generating component that is heated by energization is mounted in the exterior body. When the desiccant is heated by this heat-generating component, the adsorbed moisture is released and eventually the liquid crystal panel is fogged.

特許文献1には、蓋体に電子部品収容部を配設するとともに、電子部品収容部に熱が伝導されるように蓋ヒータを配設した炊飯器が記載されている。また、電子部品収容部には、内部と外部とを連通する連通路部材が配設されている。この炊飯器は、蓋ヒータの熱で乾燥剤を加熱し、吸着している水分を電子部品収容部内に放出する。そして、連通路部材を通して電子部品収容部の外部に水分を放出することにより、乾燥剤の吸着性能を再生する。   Patent Document 1 describes a rice cooker in which an electronic component housing portion is disposed on a lid and a lid heater is disposed so that heat is conducted to the electronic component housing portion. In addition, a communication path member that communicates the inside and the outside is disposed in the electronic component housing portion. In this rice cooker, the desiccant is heated by the heat of the lid heater, and the adsorbed moisture is released into the electronic component housing portion. And the adsorption | suction performance of a desiccant is reproduced | regenerated by discharge | releasing a water | moisture content outside the electronic component accommodating part through a communicating path member.

しかしながら、特許文献1の炊飯器は、加熱により乾燥剤から放出させた水分によって、液晶パネルを曇らせる可能性がある。また、加熱後に電子部品収容部内が自然冷却されると外部の空気が流入する。その空気は炊飯器周辺の空気であり、炊飯により多くの水分(蒸気)を含んでいるため、電子部品収容部内の総水分量が増える可能性がある。なお、電子部品収容部中の水分の影響は液晶パネルに限らず、表示基板に実装した全ての電子部品(素子)に及ぶ。   However, the rice cooker of patent document 1 may cloud a liquid crystal panel with the water | moisture content discharge | released from the desiccant by heating. Further, when the inside of the electronic component housing is naturally cooled after heating, external air flows in. Since the air is air around the rice cooker and contains a large amount of moisture (steam) by rice cooking, there is a possibility that the total amount of moisture in the electronic component housing portion increases. It should be noted that the influence of moisture in the electronic component housing portion extends not only to the liquid crystal panel but also to all electronic components (elements) mounted on the display substrate.

特開2010−75484号公報JP 2010-75484 A

本発明は、乾燥剤に吸着させた水分の放出を抑制できる加熱機器を提供することを課題とする。   This invention makes it a subject to provide the heating apparatus which can suppress discharge | release of the water | moisture content made to adsorb | suck to a desiccant.

前記課題を解決する本発明の加熱機器は、発熱部品を配設した外装体と、前記外装体に、前記発熱部品より上方に形成され、内部に電子部品が収容されるとともに、密閉または実質的に密閉された電子部品収容部と、前記電子部品収容部に形成された乾燥剤配置部と、前記乾燥剤配置部に配置され、前記電子部品収容部内の水分を吸着する乾燥剤と、前記乾燥剤配置部の底と前記乾燥剤との間に形成された断熱部とを備える。発熱部品とは、ヒータは勿論、駆動部材であるソレノイド等、通電により発熱する部品を意味する。電子部品収容部内の水分とは、空気中に浮遊する水分および吸着剤に接触する水の両方を含む。   The heating device of the present invention that solves the above-described problems is an exterior body in which a heat-generating component is disposed, and the exterior body is formed above the heat-generation component and contains an electronic component inside, and is sealed or substantially An electronic component housing portion sealed in the electronic component housing portion, a desiccant placement portion formed in the electronic component housing portion, a desiccant disposed in the desiccant placement portion and adsorbing moisture in the electronic component housing portion, and the drying And a heat insulating part formed between the bottom of the agent arranging part and the desiccant. The heat generating component means a component that generates heat when energized, such as a solenoid as a driving member as well as a heater. The moisture in the electronic component housing unit includes both moisture floating in the air and water in contact with the adsorbent.

この加熱機器は、製造時に入った空気に含まれる水分や、電子部品を実装する基板に含まれていた水分が、乾燥剤配置部に配設した乾燥剤によって吸着される。そして、乾燥剤配置部の底と乾燥剤との間に断熱部が設けられているため、電子部品収容部の底が発熱部品によって昇温されても、乾燥剤が昇温することを抑制できる。よって、乾燥剤が昇温することにより吸着した水分が電子部品収容部内に放出されることを抑制できる。   In this heating device, moisture contained in the air that has entered during manufacture and moisture contained in the substrate on which the electronic component is mounted are adsorbed by the desiccant disposed in the desiccant placement unit. And since the heat insulation part is provided between the bottom of the desiccant arrangement | positioning part and a desiccant, even if the bottom of an electronic component accommodating part is heated up by a heat-emitting component, it can suppress that a desiccant heats up. . Therefore, it can suppress that the water | moisture content adsorb | sucked when the desiccant heats up is discharge | released in an electronic component accommodating part.

前記乾燥剤配置部の底から所定間隔をあけて前記乾燥剤を配置する保持部を設け、前記断熱部として断熱空間を形成することが好ましい。このようにすれば、製造コストまたは製品コストの増大を最小限に抑えつつ、乾燥剤から水分が放出されることを抑制できる。   It is preferable that a holding part for arranging the desiccant is provided at a predetermined interval from the bottom of the desiccant arranging part to form a heat insulating space as the heat insulating part. In this way, it is possible to suppress the release of moisture from the desiccant while minimizing an increase in manufacturing cost or product cost.

具体的には、前記保持部は、前記乾燥剤配置部の壁から突出する突部である。または、前記保持部は、前記乾燥剤から突出する突部である。または、前記保持部は、前記乾燥剤を配置する枠部と、枠部から突出する脚部とを備える別部品である。これらのようにすれば、乾燥剤配置部の底と乾燥剤との間に確実に断熱空間を形成できる。   Specifically, the holding part is a protrusion protruding from the wall of the desiccant arrangement part. Alternatively, the holding part is a protrusion protruding from the desiccant. Or the said holding | maintenance part is another components provided with the frame part which arrange | positions the said desiccant, and the leg part which protrudes from a frame part. If it does in this way, a heat insulation space can be formed reliably between the bottom of a desiccant arrangement part, and a desiccant.

または、前記断熱部として断熱部材を配設してもよい。このようにすれば、希望の断熱性能を得ることができるため、乾燥剤から水分が放出されることを抑制できる。   Or you may arrange | position a heat insulation member as said heat insulation part. If it does in this way, since desired heat insulation performance can be obtained, it can control that moisture is released from a desiccant.

なお、加熱機器は、内鍋と、前記内鍋を加熱する前記発熱部品である加熱手段とを有する機器本体と、前記機器本体に開閉可能に配設された蓋体とを備え、前記外装体である前記蓋体に前記電子部品収容部を形成している。   The heating device includes an inner pot, an apparatus main body having a heating means that is the heat-generating component for heating the inner pot, and a lid disposed on the apparatus main body so as to be openable and closable. The electronic component housing portion is formed in the lid body.

本発明の加熱機器では、製造時に入った空気に含まれる水分や、電子部品を実装する基板に含まれていた水分が、乾燥剤によって吸着される。そして、乾燥剤と乾燥剤配置部の底との間には断熱部が設けられているため、乾燥剤が昇温することを抑制でき、乾燥剤が吸着した水分が昇温により放出されることを抑制できる。よって、電子部品収容部内の液晶パネルを曇らせたり、表示基板に実装した電子部品に影響が及ぶことを抑制できる。   In the heating device of the present invention, moisture contained in the air that has entered during manufacture and moisture contained in the substrate on which the electronic component is mounted are adsorbed by the desiccant. And since the heat insulation part is provided between the desiccant and the bottom of the desiccant arrangement part, it is possible to suppress the desiccant from rising in temperature, and moisture adsorbed by the desiccant is released by the temperature rise. Can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the clouding of the liquid crystal panel in the electronic component housing part or the influence on the electronic component mounted on the display substrate.

本発明の加熱機器である炊飯器を示す部分断面図。The fragmentary sectional view which shows the rice cooker which is a heating apparatus of this invention. 蓋体を開いた状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which opened the cover body. 蓋体の分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view of a lid. 蓋体の外側部材の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the outer side member of a cover body. 電子部品収容部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of an electronic component accommodating part. 第2実施形態の電子部品収容部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the electronic component accommodating part of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の電子部品収容部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the electronic component accommodating part of 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態の電子部品収容部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the electronic component accommodating part of 4th Embodiment. 第4実施形態の乾燥剤および保持部材を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the desiccant and holding member of 4th Embodiment. 第5実施形態の電子部品収容部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the electronic component accommodating part of 5th Embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
図1および図2は、本発明の実施形態の加熱機器である炊飯器10を示す。図2に示すように、炊飯器10は、炊飯する飯米および炊飯した米飯を収容する内鍋11と、内鍋11を着脱可能に収容する炊飯器本体(機器本体)12と、炊飯器本体12に開閉可能に配設した蓋体17とを備える。また、炊飯器10には、液晶パネル39を配設するパネル収容部(電子部品収容部)42が蓋体17に形成されている。本発明は、製造時に侵入している水分(以下「既存水分」という。)を吸着していた乾燥剤59から再び水分が放出されることによって、液晶パネル39や窓部48が曇ることや、電子部品に不都合が生じることを抑制する。
(First embodiment)
FIG.1 and FIG.2 shows the rice cooker 10 which is a heating apparatus of embodiment of this invention. As shown in FIG. 2, a rice cooker 10 includes cooked rice and cooked cooked rice 11, a rice cooker body (equipment body) 12 that removably houses the cooker 11, and a cooker body 12. And a lid body 17 arranged to be openable and closable. In the rice cooker 10, a panel housing portion (electronic component housing portion) 42 in which the liquid crystal panel 39 is disposed is formed on the lid body 17. According to the present invention, the liquid crystal panel 39 and the window 48 are clouded by releasing the moisture again from the desiccant 59 that has adsorbed the moisture (hereinafter referred to as “existing moisture”) that has entered during manufacture. Suppresses the occurrence of inconvenience in electronic components.

炊飯器10は、炊飯器本体12内および蓋体17内に配設した加熱手段によって内鍋11を加熱して、予熱、昇温、沸騰維持、むらし等の各工程を有する炊飯処理を実行し、内鍋11にセットした飯米を炊飯して米飯を炊き上げる。また、所定温度に維持するように加熱手段を制御する保温処理を実行し、炊き上げた米飯を保温する。   The rice cooker 10 heats the inner pot 11 by heating means disposed in the rice cooker main body 12 and the lid body 17, and performs a rice cooking process having various steps such as preheating, temperature rise, boiling maintenance, and unevenness. Then, cook the cooked rice in the inner pot 11 and cook the cooked rice. Moreover, the heat retention process which controls a heating means is performed so that it may maintain at predetermined temperature, and the cooked cooked rice is heat-retained.

炊飯器本体12は、有底筒状の胴体13と、胴体13の上端開口を覆う肩体14とを有する本体外装体を備える。肩体14の背面側には、蓋体17を回動可能に装着するためのヒンジ接続部15が設けられている。肩体14の正面側には、蓋体17を閉塞状態に維持するための係止孔16が設けられている。肩体14の中央には開口部が設けられ、この開口部の下側に内鍋11を着脱可能に収容する収容部(図示せず)が形成されている。胴体13の内部である収容部の外側に、内鍋11を加熱する第1加熱手段である誘導加熱コイル70が配設されている。   The rice cooker body 12 includes a main body exterior body having a bottomed cylindrical body 13 and a shoulder body 14 covering the upper end opening of the body 13. On the back side of the shoulder body 14, a hinge connection portion 15 for rotatably mounting the lid body 17 is provided. A locking hole 16 for maintaining the lid 17 in a closed state is provided on the front side of the shoulder body 14. An opening is provided at the center of the shoulder body 14, and an accommodation portion (not shown) for detachably accommodating the inner pot 11 is formed below the opening. An induction heating coil 70 that is a first heating means for heating the inner pot 11 is disposed outside the housing portion that is the inside of the body 13.

蓋体17は、炊飯器本体12のヒンジ接続部15に回動可能に取り付けられ、内鍋11の上端開口を含む炊飯器本体12の上部全体を開放可能に閉塞する。図2および図3に示すように、蓋体17は、閉塞状態で内鍋11の側に位置する内側部材18と、内側部材18の上部外側を覆う外側部材19とを有する蓋外装体を備える。内側部材18には金属製の補強部材20が配設され、この補強部材20の背面側に炊飯器本体12のヒンジ接続部15に接続するためのヒンジ軸21が配設されている。   The lid 17 is rotatably attached to the hinge connection portion 15 of the rice cooker body 12 and closes the entire upper portion of the rice cooker body 12 including the upper end opening of the inner pot 11 so as to be openable. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the lid body 17 includes a lid exterior body having an inner member 18 positioned on the inner pot 11 side in the closed state and an outer member 19 that covers the upper outer side of the inner member 18. . A metal reinforcing member 20 is disposed on the inner member 18, and a hinge shaft 21 for connecting to the hinge connecting portion 15 of the rice cooker body 12 is disposed on the back side of the reinforcing member 20.

図2および図3に示すように、内側部材18の補強部材20の正面側にはロック部材22が回動可能に配設されている。このロック部材22には、内側部材18を貫通して炊飯器本体12側に突出し、係止孔16に係脱可能に係止する係止爪部23が形成されている。また、図1および図4に示すように、外側部材19には、ロック部材22を回動操作するための操作部材24が配設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a lock member 22 is rotatably disposed on the front side of the reinforcing member 20 of the inner member 18. The lock member 22 is formed with a locking claw portion 23 that penetrates the inner member 18 and protrudes toward the rice cooker main body 12 and is detachably locked to the locking hole 16. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the outer member 19 is provided with an operation member 24 for rotating the lock member 22.

図1および図2に示すように、内側部材18の下側には、内鍋11の上端開口を密閉する内蓋25が着脱可能に取り付けられている。また、内側部材18には、内蓋25の上部に位置するようにヒータカバー71が配設され、その上面に第2加熱手段である蓋ヒータ72が配設されている。また、図1および図4に示すように、外側部材19の背面側には蒸気口ユニット26が着脱可能に取り付けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an inner lid 25 that seals the upper end opening of the inner pot 11 is detachably attached to the lower side of the inner member 18. Further, a heater cover 71 is disposed on the inner member 18 so as to be positioned above the inner lid 25, and a lid heater 72 serving as second heating means is disposed on the upper surface thereof. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a steam port unit 26 is detachably attached to the back side of the outer member 19.

蓋体17には、内鍋11内の蒸気を外部に排出するための排気通路が、内蓋25から蒸気口ユニット26にかけて連通するように設けられている。排気通路の入口は、内蓋25に設けたボール弁(図示せず)である。排気通路の出口は、蒸気口ユニット26に形成した排気口27である。また、内蓋25とヒータカバー71との間には空隙が設けられ、この空隙が排気通路の一部を構成する。なお、図3中符号28は、内蓋25とヒータカバー71との間の空隙と蒸気口ユニット26とを連通させるための連通口である。   The lid 17 is provided with an exhaust passage for discharging the steam in the inner pot 11 to the outside so as to communicate from the inner lid 25 to the steam port unit 26. The inlet of the exhaust passage is a ball valve (not shown) provided in the inner lid 25. The outlet of the exhaust passage is an exhaust port 27 formed in the steam port unit 26. Further, a gap is provided between the inner lid 25 and the heater cover 71, and this gap constitutes a part of the exhaust passage. Note that reference numeral 28 in FIG. 3 is a communication port for communicating the gap between the inner lid 25 and the heater cover 71 and the steam port unit 26.

図3に示すように、内側部材18の上側中央には、内蓋25に配設した開閉弁であるボール弁および調圧弁を収容する弁収容部29A,29Bが設けられている。また、弁収容部29A,29Bの正面側には、ボール弁および調圧弁の駆動部材であるソレノイド30A,30Bが配設されている。ソレノイド30A,30Bの駆動によりボール弁および調圧弁を閉弁し、排気通路の入口を開放可能に閉塞することにより、内鍋11内を大気圧より高い圧力に昇圧可能とする。   As shown in FIG. 3, valve accommodating portions 29 </ b> A and 29 </ b> B that accommodate ball valves and pressure regulating valves that are on-off valves disposed on the inner lid 25 are provided in the upper center of the inner member 18. Solenoids 30A and 30B, which are driving members for the ball valve and the pressure regulating valve, are disposed on the front side of the valve accommodating portions 29A and 29B. By driving the solenoids 30A and 30B, the ball valve and the pressure regulating valve are closed, and the inlet of the exhaust passage is closed so as to be openable, so that the pressure in the inner pot 11 can be increased to a pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure.

図3および図4に示すように、外側部材19は、内側部材18の上部全体を覆うカバー本体31と、カバー本体31の上面に固定される装飾パネル32を備える。カバー本体31には、内側部材18をネジ止めして固定するための第1ネジ止め部33と、装飾パネル32をネジ止めして固定するための第2ネジ止め部34とが設けられている。また、操作部材24を配設するために、カバー本体31には操作部材配設部35が設けられ、装飾パネル32には露出孔36が設けられている。また、蒸気口ユニット26を着脱可能に配設するために、カバー本体31には配設凹部37が設けられ、装飾パネル32には露出用の切欠部38が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer member 19 includes a cover main body 31 that covers the entire upper portion of the inner member 18, and a decorative panel 32 that is fixed to the upper surface of the cover main body 31. The cover body 31 is provided with a first screwing portion 33 for fixing the inner member 18 by screwing and a second screwing portion 34 for fixing the decorative panel 32 by screwing. . Further, in order to dispose the operation member 24, an operation member disposition portion 35 is provided in the cover main body 31, and an exposure hole 36 is provided in the decorative panel 32. Further, in order to detachably install the steam port unit 26, the cover main body 31 is provided with an arrangement recess 37, and the decorative panel 32 is provided with a notch 38 for exposure.

カバー本体31には、操作部材24と蒸気口ユニット26の間に、液晶パネル39、スイッチ40および制御用の電子部品(素子)を実装した操作基板41を配設するパネル収容部42が形成されている。また、装飾パネル32には、パネル収容部42の上端開口を密閉する操作パネル部47が設けられている。   In the cover body 31, a panel housing portion 42 is formed between the operation member 24 and the steam port unit 26. The panel housing portion 42 is provided with an operation board 41 on which a liquid crystal panel 39, a switch 40, and control electronic components (elements) are mounted. ing. In addition, the decorative panel 32 is provided with an operation panel portion 47 that seals the upper end opening of the panel housing portion 42.

パネル収容部42は、平面視矩形状をなすように下向きに窪む凹部からなる。このパネル収容部42は、発熱部品である蓋ヒータ72およびソレノイド30A,30Bよりも上方に位置し、これらの発熱部品によって発生した熱がパネル収容部42の内部に伝わる。パネル収容部42の底42aには、所定間隔をあけて操作基板41を配置するための配設リブ43が設けられている。また、操作基板41の上面に係止して固定するためのフック状の固定部44が設けられている。そして、パネル収容部42の上端開口の外周部には、シール部材45を配設するシール部材配設溝46が設けられている。   The panel accommodating part 42 consists of a recessed part which dents downward so that a planar view rectangular shape may be made. The panel housing portion 42 is located above the lid heater 72 and the solenoids 30 </ b> A and 30 </ b> B, which are heat generating components, and heat generated by these heat generating components is transmitted to the inside of the panel housing portion 42. On the bottom 42a of the panel accommodating portion 42, an arrangement rib 43 for arranging the operation substrate 41 with a predetermined interval is provided. In addition, a hook-shaped fixing portion 44 for locking and fixing to the upper surface of the operation substrate 41 is provided. A seal member disposition groove 46 for disposing a seal member 45 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the upper end opening of the panel housing portion 42.

操作パネル部47には、液晶パネル39の表示部に対応する開口部が設けられ、この開口部が透明樹脂板からなる窓部48が設けられている。また、窓部48の外周部には、操作基板41の各スイッチ40に対応する操作部49が設けられている。操作パネル部47の内面側外周部には、シール部材配設溝46内に配置される凸部50が設けられている。装飾パネル32をカバー本体31に組み付けることにより、凸部50がシール部材配設部内のシール部材45に圧接され、パネル収容部42内が密閉される。   The operation panel 47 is provided with an opening corresponding to the display portion of the liquid crystal panel 39, and this opening is provided with a window 48 made of a transparent resin plate. Further, on the outer peripheral portion of the window portion 48, operation portions 49 corresponding to the respective switches 40 of the operation board 41 are provided. A convex portion 50 disposed in the seal member disposition groove 46 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the operation panel portion 47. By assembling the decorative panel 32 to the cover body 31, the convex portion 50 is pressed against the seal member 45 in the seal member disposition portion, and the inside of the panel housing portion 42 is sealed.

パネル収容部42には、背面側の一方隅部に配線口51が設けられている。この配線口51の周囲には、係止部52とネジ止め部53とが設けられている。配設口には、操作基板41を電気的に接続するためのフラットケーブル54が挿通され、遮蔽部材55によって気密に閉塞される。この遮蔽部材55は、係止部52に係止される係止段部56と、ネジ止め部53に対応するネジ挿通部57とを備える。遮蔽部材55を配置してネジ止めすることにより、フラットケーブル54を圧接し、パネル収容部42内への気体の流通を阻止している。なお、配線口51、フラットケーブル54および遮蔽部材55の間の隙間が大きく気体が流通可能な場合には、シール部材を配設することにより密閉される。   The panel housing part 42 is provided with a wiring port 51 at one corner on the back side. A locking part 52 and a screwing part 53 are provided around the wiring port 51. A flat cable 54 for electrically connecting the operation board 41 is inserted into the arrangement port and is airtightly closed by a shielding member 55. The shielding member 55 includes a locking step portion 56 that is locked to the locking portion 52 and a screw insertion portion 57 that corresponds to the screwing portion 53. By arranging the shielding member 55 and screwing it, the flat cable 54 is pressed and the gas flow into the panel housing portion 42 is prevented. In addition, when the clearance gap between the wiring port 51, the flat cable 54, and the shielding member 55 is large and gas can distribute | circulate, it seals by arrange | positioning a sealing member.

パネル収容部42内には、フラットケーブル54と一緒に圧抜きチューブ58が配線口51から導入されている。この圧抜きチューブ58は、密閉したパネル収容部42が昇温し、パネル収容部42内の空気が熱膨張した際の圧(空気)を外部へ逃がす。圧抜きチューブ58は、パネル収容部42内と外部との気体の対流が生じない内径に設定される。また、熱膨張によりパネル収容部42内の気体(以下「既存気体」という。)を外部へ逃がす際に、圧抜きチューブ58の先端からは既存気体が流出しない全長に設定される。よって、本実施形態のパネル収容部42は、外部から流体が侵入しない、実質的な密閉状態に閉塞される。   A pressure release tube 58 is introduced into the panel housing portion 42 from the wiring port 51 together with the flat cable 54. The pressure release tube 58 releases the pressure (air) when the sealed panel housing portion 42 is heated and the air in the panel housing portion 42 is thermally expanded. The depressurizing tube 58 is set to an inner diameter that does not cause convection of gas between the inside and outside of the panel housing portion 42. Further, when the gas in the panel housing portion 42 (hereinafter referred to as “existing gas”) is allowed to escape to the outside due to thermal expansion, the entire length is set such that the existing gas does not flow out from the tip of the depressurizing tube 58. Therefore, the panel accommodating part 42 of this embodiment is obstruct | occluded in the substantially sealed state which a fluid does not penetrate | invade from the outside.

このように密閉されたパネル収容部42の内部には、組立時に水分(湿気)を含む工場内の空気が入り込んでいる。また、パネル収容部42の内部では、スイッチ40および素子を実装した操作基板41からも若干の水分が滲出することがある。これらの既存水分を吸着するために、パネル収容部42には、図4および図5に示すように、配線口51と反対側の側部に、乾燥剤59を配置する乾燥剤配置部60が設けられている。   Inside the panel housing portion 42 thus sealed, air in the factory containing moisture (humidity) enters during assembly. Also, some moisture may ooze out from the operation board 41 on which the switch 40 and the element are mounted inside the panel housing portion 42. In order to adsorb these existing moisture, the panel accommodating portion 42 has a desiccant placement portion 60 that places a desiccant 59 on the side opposite to the wiring port 51 as shown in FIGS. Is provided.

乾燥剤59は、乾燥剤配置部60内に配置され、パネル収容部42内の空気中に浮遊する水分および凝結した水を吸着する。乾燥剤59は、多孔質で非晶質の物質を成形した錠剤型乾燥剤(例えばシブレット)であり、所定厚さの円板状に形成されている。この乾燥剤59は、水分を物理的に吸着することが可能であり、昇温により吸着した水分を放出する特性を有する。なお、円板状に成形した乾燥剤59に限らず、袋に詰め込んだ散薬(粒)状乾燥剤および液状乾燥剤を用いてもよい。要するに、製造時に混入する空気中の水分量、および、操作基板41から滲出する水分量を想定し、吸着可能な容量の乾燥剤59であればよい。   The desiccant 59 is disposed in the desiccant disposing unit 60 and adsorbs water floating in the air in the panel housing unit 42 and condensed water. The desiccant 59 is a tablet desiccant (for example, a siblet) in which a porous and amorphous substance is formed, and is formed in a disk shape having a predetermined thickness. The desiccant 59 can physically adsorb moisture, and has a characteristic of releasing the adsorbed moisture when the temperature is increased. Not only the desiccant 59 formed into a disk shape, but also a powder (grain) desiccant and a liquid desiccant packed in a bag may be used. In short, it is sufficient that the desiccant 59 has a capacity that can be adsorbed on the assumption that the moisture content in the air mixed during manufacture and the moisture content exuded from the operation substrate 41 are assumed.

乾燥剤配置部60は、パネル収容部42の底42aから平面視円形状をなすように下向きに窪む一対の凹部からなる。この乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61と乾燥剤59との間には、断熱空間(断熱部)64が設けられている。具体的には、乾燥剤配置部60には、底壁61から側壁62にかけてパネル収容部42側に突出し、乾燥剤59を底壁61から所定間隔をあけて配置する階段状の保持部63が設けられている。この保持部63上に乾燥剤59を配置することにより、乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61と乾燥剤59との間に、所定間隔の隙間からなる断熱空間64が形成される。   The desiccant disposing unit 60 includes a pair of recesses that are recessed downward from the bottom 42a of the panel housing unit 42 so as to form a circular shape in plan view. Between the bottom wall 61 of this desiccant arrangement part 60 and the desiccant 59, the heat insulation space (heat insulation part) 64 is provided. Specifically, the desiccant placement portion 60 has a step-like holding portion 63 that protrudes from the bottom wall 61 to the side wall 62 toward the panel housing portion 42 and places the desiccant 59 at a predetermined interval from the bottom wall 61. Is provided. By disposing the desiccant 59 on the holding part 63, a heat insulating space 64 including a gap of a predetermined interval is formed between the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant disposing part 60 and the desiccant 59.

本実施形態のパネル収容部42の底42aは、背面側から正面側に向けて下向きに傾斜している。また、乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61は、蓋体17を閉塞した状態で水平に延びるように形成されている。また、パネル収容部42は、弁収容部29A,29Bが位置する背面側が、高温蒸気の流動により昇温し易く、正面側が昇温し難い。そのため、保持部63は、形成される断熱空間64の間隔が、背面側が広く正面側が狭くなるように、背面側から正面側に向けて傾斜して設けられている。   The bottom 42a of the panel housing portion 42 of the present embodiment is inclined downward from the back side toward the front side. In addition, the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant placement portion 60 is formed to extend horizontally with the lid 17 closed. Moreover, as for the panel accommodating part 42, it is easy to heat up the back side in which valve accommodating part 29A, 29B is located by the flow of high temperature steam, and it is hard to heat up the front side. Therefore, the holding | maintenance part 63 is provided so that the space | interval of the heat insulation space 64 formed may incline toward the front side from the back side so that the back side may be wide and a front side may become narrow.

このようにした炊飯器10では、製造時にパネル収容部42内に侵入した既存水分は、乾燥剤配置部60に配設した乾燥剤59によって吸着できる。また、内外への気体の対流が生じないようにパネル収容部42を密閉して形成しているため、外部から水分を含む空気が侵入することを防止できる。そのため、乾燥剤59が飽和状態になり、水分を吸着できない状態になることを抑制できる。また、乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61と乾燥剤59との間に断熱空間64を設けているため、動作時に発熱部品の熱が乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61に伝わっても、乾燥剤59が昇温されることを抑制できる。よって、乾燥剤59が吸着していた水分が再びパネル収容部42内に放出されることを抑制できる。   In the rice cooker 10 thus configured, the existing moisture that has entered the panel housing portion 42 at the time of manufacture can be adsorbed by the desiccant 59 disposed in the desiccant placement portion 60. Moreover, since the panel accommodating part 42 is sealed and formed so that the convection of the gas to the inside and outside does not arise, it can prevent that the air containing a water | moisture content penetrate | invades from the exterior. Therefore, it can suppress that the desiccant 59 will be in a saturated state and will be in the state which cannot adsorb | suck a water | moisture content. In addition, since the heat insulating space 64 is provided between the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant placement unit 60 and the desiccant 59, the heat of the heat-generating component is transferred to the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant placement unit 60 during operation. It can suppress that the agent 59 is heated up. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the moisture adsorbed by the desiccant 59 from being released again into the panel housing portion 42.

その結果、窓部48やパネル収容部42内に配設した液晶パネル39を曇らせたり、表示基板に実装した全ての電子部品(素子)に悪影響が及ぶことを抑制できる。また、乾燥剤配置部60の壁61,62から突出する保持部63を設けることにより、乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61と乾燥剤59との間に断熱空間64を形成しているため、製造コストまたは製品コストの増大を最小限に抑えつつ、乾燥剤59から水分が放出されることを抑制できる。   As a result, it is possible to suppress the liquid crystal panel 39 disposed in the window portion 48 and the panel housing portion 42 from being fogged or adversely affecting all electronic components (elements) mounted on the display substrate. Moreover, since the heat insulating space 64 is formed between the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant arrangement part 60 and the desiccant 59 by providing the holding part 63 protruding from the walls 61 and 62 of the desiccant arrangement part 60, It is possible to suppress the release of moisture from the desiccant 59 while minimizing an increase in manufacturing cost or product cost.

(第2実施形態)
図6は第2実施形態の炊飯器10のパネル収容部42を示す。この第2実施形態では、一対の乾燥剤59,59を配置する乾燥剤配置部60を8字形状をなす1個の空間で形成するとともに、断熱空間64を形成するための保持部63を側壁62から中心に向けて放射状に突出する複数の突片により構成した点で、第1実施形態と相違する。このように、断熱空間64を形成するための保持部63の形態は希望に応じて変更が可能である。そして、この第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。
(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 6 shows the panel accommodating part 42 of the rice cooker 10 of 2nd Embodiment. In the second embodiment, the desiccant disposing portion 60 for disposing the pair of desiccants 59, 59 is formed by one space having an 8-character shape, and the holding portion 63 for forming the heat insulating space 64 is provided on the side wall. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it is constituted by a plurality of projecting pieces projecting radially from 62 toward the center. Thus, the form of the holding part 63 for forming the heat insulation space 64 can be changed as desired. And in this 2nd Embodiment, the effect | action and effect similar to 1st Embodiment can be acquired.

(第3実施形態)
図7は第3実施形態の炊飯器10のパネル収容部42を示す。この第3実施形態では、断熱空間64を形成するための保持部63を乾燥剤59に一体的に設けた点で、第1実施形態と相違する。第3実施形態の乾燥剤59は、平面視円形状をなし、その一面から円錐状をなすように突出する保持部63が設けられている。保持部63が乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61側に位置するように配置することで、底壁61と乾燥剤59との間に所定間隔の断熱空間64を形成することができる。そして、このように構成した第3実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。
(Third embodiment)
FIG. 7 shows the panel accommodating part 42 of the rice cooker 10 of 3rd Embodiment. The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a holding portion 63 for forming the heat insulating space 64 is provided integrally with the desiccant 59. The desiccant 59 of the third embodiment has a circular shape in plan view, and is provided with a holding portion 63 that protrudes from one surface so as to form a conical shape. By disposing the holding portion 63 so as to be positioned on the bottom wall 61 side of the desiccant placement portion 60, a heat insulating space 64 having a predetermined interval can be formed between the bottom wall 61 and the desiccant 59. And in 3rd Embodiment comprised in this way, the effect | action and effect similar to 1st Embodiment can be acquired.

(第4実施形態)
図8は第4実施形態の炊飯器10のパネル収容部42を示す。この第4実施形態では、断熱空間64を形成するための保持部を乾燥剤59および乾燥剤配置部60とは別体の保持部材65とした点で、第1実施形態と相違する。図9に示すように、保持部材65は、乾燥剤59を配置する有底筒状の枠部66を備える。枠部66は平面視円形状をなし、その底には周方向に所定間隔(90度)をあけて脚部67が突設されている。例えば、枠部66内に円板状の乾燥剤59を配置し、保持部材65を乾燥剤配置部60に配置することで、パネル収容部42の底壁61と乾燥剤59との間に所定間隔の断熱空間64を形成することができる。そして、このように構成した第4実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 8 shows the panel accommodating part 42 of the rice cooker 10 of 4th Embodiment. The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the holding portion for forming the heat insulating space 64 is a holding member 65 that is separate from the desiccant 59 and the desiccant placement portion 60. As shown in FIG. 9, the holding member 65 includes a bottomed cylindrical frame portion 66 on which the desiccant 59 is disposed. The frame portion 66 has a circular shape in plan view, and a leg portion 67 projects from the bottom of the frame portion 66 at a predetermined interval (90 degrees) in the circumferential direction. For example, the disc-shaped desiccant 59 is disposed in the frame portion 66 and the holding member 65 is disposed in the desiccant disposition portion 60, so that a predetermined space is provided between the bottom wall 61 of the panel housing portion 42 and the desiccant 59. Spacing heat insulating spaces 64 can be formed. And in 4th Embodiment comprised in this way, the effect | action and effect similar to 1st Embodiment can be acquired.

(第5実施形態)
図10は第5実施形態の炊飯器10のパネル収容部42を示す。この第4実施形態では、断熱空間64の代わりに断熱部材68を乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61に敷設した点で、第1実施形態と相違する。断熱部材68は、例えば乾燥剤59と同様の円板状に形成した発泡ウレタンからなる。なお、発泡ウレタンの代わりにグラスウールや真空断熱パネルを用いてもよく、希望の断熱性能が得られる断熱部材68であれば適用可能である。このようにした第5実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。しかも、希望の断熱性能を得ることができるため、乾燥剤59に吸着していた水分が再び放出されることを抑制できる。
(Fifth embodiment)
FIG. 10 shows the panel accommodating part 42 of the rice cooker 10 of 5th Embodiment. This fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a heat insulating member 68 is laid on the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant arrangement portion 60 instead of the heat insulating space 64. The heat insulating member 68 is made of, for example, urethane foam formed in a disk shape similar to the desiccant 59. Glass wool or a vacuum heat insulation panel may be used instead of urethane foam, and any heat insulation member 68 capable of obtaining a desired heat insulation performance is applicable. In the fifth embodiment thus configured, the same operations and effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained. And since the desired heat insulation performance can be obtained, it can suppress that the water | moisture content adsorb | sucked to the desiccant 59 is discharge | released again.

なお、本発明の加熱機器は、前記実施形態の構成に限定されず、種々の変更が可能である。   In addition, the heating apparatus of this invention is not limited to the structure of the said embodiment, A various change is possible.

例えば、乾燥剤配置部60の底壁61と乾燥剤59との間に形成する断熱部として、第1から第4実施形態では断熱空間64を形成し、第5実施形態では断熱部材68を配設したが、断熱空間64および断熱部材68の両方を組み合わせて構成してもよい。また、蓋体17内において発熱部品の熱の影響が無い常温領域まで乾燥剤配置部60を延設し、熱交換作用により乾燥剤配置部60を冷却できるようにしてもよい。また、保持部63,65は、第1から第4実施形態のように乾燥剤59を載置する構成に限らず、外側部材19の側から吊り下げるように保持する構成としてもよい。   For example, as the heat insulating portion formed between the bottom wall 61 of the desiccant arrangement portion 60 and the desiccant 59, the heat insulating space 64 is formed in the first to fourth embodiments, and the heat insulating member 68 is disposed in the fifth embodiment. Although provided, you may comprise combining both the heat insulation space 64 and the heat insulation member 68. FIG. In addition, the desiccant disposing unit 60 may be extended to a normal temperature region where the heat of the heat-generating component is not affected in the lid 17 so that the desiccant disposing unit 60 can be cooled by a heat exchange action. In addition, the holding parts 63 and 65 are not limited to the configuration in which the desiccant 59 is placed as in the first to fourth embodiments, and may be configured to hold the desiccant 59 from the outer member 19 side.

また、前記実施形態では、電子部品収容部であるパネル収容部42を、内外への気体の対流が生じない密閉状態に形成したが、多少の気体の対流が可能な実質的密閉状態に形成してもよい。また、前記実施形態では、電子部品収容部であるパネル収容部42を蓋体17に形成したが、炊飯器本体12に形成してもよい。炊飯器本体12に形成する場合でも、乾燥剤配置部60の底と乾燥剤59との間に断熱部を形成することにより、同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the panel accommodating part 42 which is an electronic component accommodating part was formed in the sealed state which does not produce the gas convection to the inside and outside, it forms in the substantially sealed state in which some convection of gas is possible. May be. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the panel accommodating part 42 which is an electronic component accommodating part was formed in the cover body 17, you may form in the rice cooker main body 12. FIG. Even when it forms in the rice cooker main body 12, the same effect | action and effect can be acquired by forming a heat insulation part between the bottom of the desiccant arrangement | positioning part 60, and the desiccant 59. FIG.

また、前記実施形態では、操作パネル部47のパネル収容部42を例に挙げて説明したが、本体12または蓋体17の外装体内において、水分を嫌う電子部品を収容する電子部品収容部であれば適用可能であり、同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。また、前記実施形態では、本発明の加熱機器として炊飯器10を例に挙げて説明したが、電磁調理器、電気ポットおよび加湿器などの加熱機器であればいずれでも適用可能であり、同様の作用および効果を得ることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the panel housing portion 42 of the operation panel portion 47 has been described as an example. However, in the exterior body of the main body 12 or the lid body 17, it may be an electronic component housing portion that houses electronic components that dislike moisture. Can be applied, and similar actions and effects can be obtained. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the rice cooker 10 was mentioned as an example and demonstrated as a heating apparatus of this invention, if it is heating apparatuses, such as an electromagnetic cooker, an electric pot, and a humidifier, any is applicable, and the same Actions and effects can be obtained.

10…炊飯器(加熱機器)
11…内鍋
12…炊飯器本体(機器本体)
13…胴体(本体外装体)
14…肩体(本体外装体)
17…蓋体
18…内側部材(蓋外装体)
19…外側部材(蓋外装体)
30A,30B…ソレノイド(発熱部品)
31…カバー本体
32…装飾パネル
39…液晶パネル(電子部品)
40…スイッチ(電子部品)
41…操作基板
42…パネル収容部(電子部品収容部)
42a…底
45…シール部材
47…操作パネル部
59…乾燥剤
60…乾燥剤配置部
61…底壁(壁)
62…側壁(壁)
63…保持部
64…断熱空間(断熱部)
65…保持部材(保持部)
66…枠部
67…脚部
68…断熱部材(断熱部)
70…誘導加熱コイル(発熱部品)
72…蓋ヒータ(発熱部品)
10 ... Rice cooker (heating equipment)
11 ... inner pot 12 ... rice cooker body (equipment body)
13 ... Body (Body exterior)
14 ... Shoulder body (external body)
17 ... Lid 18 ... Inner member (lid exterior)
19 ... Outer member (lid exterior body)
30A, 30B ... Solenoid (heat generating parts)
31 ... Cover body 32 ... Decorative panel 39 ... Liquid crystal panel (electronic component)
40 ... Switch (electronic parts)
41 ... Operation board 42 ... Panel housing part (electronic component housing part)
42a ... Bottom 45 ... Sealing member 47 ... Operation panel 59 ... Desiccant 60 ... Desiccant placement part 61 ... Bottom wall (wall)
62 ... Side wall
63 ... holding part 64 ... heat insulation space (heat insulation part)
65: Holding member (holding portion)
66 ... frame part 67 ... leg part 68 ... heat insulation member (heat insulation part)
70: Induction heating coil (heat generating component)
72 ... Lid heater (heat generating component)

Claims (4)

発熱部品を配設した外装体と、
前記外装体に、前記発熱部品より上方に形成され、内部に液晶パネルを含む電子部品が収容されるとともに、密閉または実質的に密閉された電子部品収容部と、
前記電子部品収容部に形成された乾燥剤配置部と、
前記乾燥剤配置部に配置され、前記電子部品収容部内の水分を吸着する乾燥剤と、
前記乾燥剤配置部の底と前記乾燥剤との間に形成された断熱部と
を備え
前記乾燥剤配置部の底から所定間隔をあけて前記乾燥剤を配置する保持部を設け、前記断熱部として断熱空間を形成し、
前記乾燥剤配置部は、前記電子部品収容部の底から下向きに窪む凹部からなることを特徴とする加熱機器。
An exterior body provided with a heat generating component;
The exterior body is formed above the heat generating component, and an electronic component including a liquid crystal panel is accommodated therein, and an electronic component accommodating portion that is sealed or substantially sealed,
A desiccant arrangement portion formed in the electronic component housing portion;
A desiccant disposed in the desiccant disposition unit and adsorbing moisture in the electronic component housing unit;
A heat insulating part formed between the bottom of the desiccant arrangement part and the desiccant ,
Providing a holding portion for placing the desiccant at a predetermined interval from the bottom of the desiccant placement portion, forming a heat insulating space as the heat insulating portion;
The heating device, wherein the desiccant arrangement portion is formed of a recess that is recessed downward from the bottom of the electronic component housing portion .
前記保持部は、前記乾燥剤配置部の壁から突出するように設けられることを特徴とする請求項に記載の加熱機器。 The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein the holding portion is provided so as to protrude from a wall of the desiccant arrangement portion. 発熱部品を配設した外装体と、An exterior body provided with a heat generating component;
前記外装体に、前記発熱部品より上方に形成され、内部に電子部品が収容されるとともに、密閉または実質的に密閉された電子部品収容部と、The exterior body is formed above the heat generating component, and an electronic component is housed therein, and an electronic component housing portion that is sealed or substantially sealed,
前記電子部品収容部に形成された乾燥剤配置部と、A desiccant arrangement portion formed in the electronic component housing portion;
前記乾燥剤配置部に配置され、前記電子部品収容部内の水分を吸着する乾燥剤と、A desiccant disposed in the desiccant disposition unit and adsorbing moisture in the electronic component housing unit;
前記乾燥剤配置部の底と前記乾燥剤との間に形成された断熱部とA heat insulating part formed between the bottom of the desiccant arrangement part and the desiccant;
を備え、With
前記乾燥剤配置部の底に当接させることにより該底から所定間隔をあけて前記乾燥剤を配置する保持部を該乾燥剤の下面に一体的に突出するように設け、前記断熱部として断熱空間を形成したことを特徴とする加熱機器。A holding part for arranging the desiccant at a predetermined interval from the bottom by contacting the bottom of the desiccant arranging part is provided so as to protrude integrally on the lower surface of the desiccant, and is insulated as the heat insulating part. Heating equipment characterized by forming a space.
発熱部品を配設した外装体と、An exterior body provided with a heat generating component;
前記外装体に、前記発熱部品より上方に形成され、内部に電子部品が収容されるとともに、密閉または実質的に密閉された電子部品収容部と、The exterior body is formed above the heat generating component, and an electronic component is housed therein, and an electronic component housing portion that is sealed or substantially sealed,
前記電子部品収容部に形成された乾燥剤配置部と、A desiccant arrangement portion formed in the electronic component housing portion;
前記乾燥剤配置部に配置され、前記電子部品収容部内の水分を吸着する乾燥剤と、A desiccant disposed in the desiccant disposition unit and adsorbing moisture in the electronic component housing unit;
前記乾燥剤配置部の底と前記乾燥剤との間に形成された断熱部とA heat insulating part formed between the bottom of the desiccant arrangement part and the desiccant;
を備え、With
前記乾燥剤配置部の底から所定間隔をあけて前記乾燥剤を配置する保持部を設け、前記断熱部として断熱空間を形成し、Providing a holding portion for placing the desiccant at a predetermined interval from the bottom of the desiccant placement portion, forming a heat insulating space as the heat insulating portion;
前記保持部は、前記乾燥剤を配置する枠部と、枠部から突出する脚部とを備える別部品The holding part is a separate part including a frame part for arranging the desiccant and a leg part protruding from the frame part.
であることを特徴とする加熱機器。Heating equipment characterized by being.
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