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JP6150160B2 - Strength training seat chair - Google Patents
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JP6150160B2 - Strength training seat chair - Google Patents

Strength training seat chair Download PDF

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JP6150160B2
JP6150160B2 JP2013026783A JP2013026783A JP6150160B2 JP 6150160 B2 JP6150160 B2 JP 6150160B2 JP 2013026783 A JP2013026783 A JP 2013026783A JP 2013026783 A JP2013026783 A JP 2013026783A JP 6150160 B2 JP6150160 B2 JP 6150160B2
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seat
arm
backrest
strength training
seat chair
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JP2014155536A (en
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昭人 長野
昭人 長野
美江 長野
美江 長野
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本発明は、健常者は勿論のこと高齢者やリハビリ訓練者などの比較的筋力の弱い者でも家庭内で日常的に上肢、下肢、体躯の筋力トレーニングを行うために使用する筋力トレーニング機能を付加した座椅子に関するものである。   The present invention adds a strength training function that is used not only for healthy subjects but also for relatively weak people such as elderly people and rehabilitation trainers to perform strength training on the upper limbs, lower limbs, and the body on a daily basis at home. It is related to the sitting chair.

現在市販されている筋力トレーニングマシンは、トレーニングジム等で使用されるフィットネス用が中心であり、負荷も数十kgから数百kgと重く、健常者やスポーツ選手が高負荷をかけてトレーニングすることを目的としており、一般家庭内に設置することは対象にされていない。一方、高齢者やリハビリ訓練者など比較的筋力の弱い者の筋力トレーニングは、高い負荷をかける必要はなく、比較的軽い負荷をかけることができる機器で十分である。   The strength training machines currently on the market are mainly used for fitness used in training gyms, etc., and the load is heavy, ranging from tens to hundreds of kg, and healthy people and athletes train with heavy loads. It is not intended for installation in general households. On the other hand, for strength training of a relatively weak person such as an elderly person or a rehabilitation trainer, it is not necessary to apply a high load, and a device that can apply a relatively light load is sufficient.

このため、一般家庭内においても筋力トレーニングができるように、例えば、座椅子と、この座椅子の下部に設けられ引き出し可能な負荷装置と、この負荷装置に連結される足踏みペダルとを備えたトレーニング装置(特許文献1参照。)、所定の抵抗力を有し、可動自在となる背もたれ部と、該背もたれ部に高さ調節自在に取り付けられるヘッドレストと、器具本体に固定される座椅子部と、所定の抵抗力を有し可動自在となる引き手用バーと、所定の抵抗力を有し可動自在となる押し足用バーが、一体的に装着されるものであって、背もたれ部と引き手用バーと押し足用バーの各部がそれぞれ独立して可動し、横臥した状態で全身の運動を容易に可能とする室内運動器具(特許文献2参照。)、使用者が座ることが可能な座部を含むベース部と、ベース部に傾動可能に取り付けられ、使用者の背部を支持可能な背部支持部と、ベース部に対し傾動可能に設けられ、使用者の脚を支持可能な脚支持部と、ベース部に対し傾動可能かつ伸縮可能に設けられ使用者の太腿を固定可能な太腿固定部と、ベース部に対し傾動可能かつ伸縮可能に取付けられ、使用者の足首を固定可能な足首固定部とを備え、使用者の足首と太腿を固定した状態で腹筋運動を行うことができる座椅子(特許文献3参照。)等、種々提案されている。   For this reason, for example, a seat chair, a load device provided at a lower portion of the seat chair, and a pull-out pedal connected to the load device are provided so that muscle training can be performed in a general home. Training apparatus (refer to Patent Document 1), a backrest portion having a predetermined resistance, which is movable, a headrest attached to the backrest portion so as to be adjustable in height, and a seat chair fixed to the instrument body And a pull bar that has a predetermined resistance and is movable, and a bar for a push foot that has a predetermined resistance and is movable. In addition, each part of the bar for the pulling bar and the bar for the pushing foot is independently movable, and an indoor exercise device (see Patent Document 2) that makes it possible to easily exercise the whole body in a lying state. Bag with possible seat , A back support portion that is tiltably attached to the base portion and can support the user's back, a leg support portion that can be tilted with respect to the base portion and can support the user's leg, and the base portion A thigh fixing part that can be tilted and stretchable and can fix the user's thigh, and an ankle fixing part that can be tilted and telescopically attached to the base part and can fix the user's ankle, There are various proposals such as a seat chair (see Patent Document 3) that can perform abdominal muscle exercise with the user's ankle and thigh fixed.

実願平1−112867号公報Japanese Utility Model Application No. 1-112867 特開2004−16577号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-16577 特開2007−202760号公報JP 2007-202760 A

しかしながら、高齢者などに適した筋力トレーニングマシンは少なく、家庭にも簡便且つ経済的に設置できるようなものが必要とされていることから、本発明者は、日常的に簡単に無理なく上肢や下肢・体幹の筋力トレーニングを行うことができることを課題として鋭意研究し本発明をするに至った。本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑み、高齢者などの筋力の弱い者でも家庭内で安全かつ簡便に筋力トレーニングできる機能を付加した座椅子を提供することを目的とする。   However, since there are few muscle strength training machines suitable for elderly people and the like, there is a need for a machine that can be easily and economically installed at home. The present invention has been made through extensive research with the object of being able to perform muscle strength training of the lower limbs and trunk. In view of the above-described conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a seat chair to which a person who has weak muscular strength, such as an elderly person, can add muscular strength training safely and simply at home.

このため、本発明の筋力トレーニング座椅子は、矩形立体状に組まれたパイプフレーム製脚部と、該脚部上に設けられた座部と肘掛と背もたれ部とからなる座椅子において、前記背もたれ部を倒伏自在に設けると共に、一端に足首固定用バンドを備え、他端に前記パイプフレーム脚部に止着され使用者が前記座部に座った状態で下肢の上下曲げ伸ばし運動が可能にされ一対の下肢用負荷弾性紐と、使用者が手で掴み左右方向に回動可能に取り付けられた一対のハンドル付アームと、該ハンドル付アームに連結されると共に、前記背もたれ部の背面側にリンクを介して付勢手段支持フレームの間に張設されるか又はハンドル付アームを閉じる方向へ付勢すると共に、前記パイプフレーム製脚部に軸承される回転軸を一体的に形成して各々連結された上肢用負荷付勢手段とからなることを第1の特徴とする。また、上肢用負荷手段が、ゴム、バネ、油圧シリンダー、空気シリンダー、バネシリンダー又は滑車式錘であることを第2の特徴とする。 For this reason, the strength training seat chair of the present invention is a seat chair composed of pipe frame legs assembled into a rectangular solid shape, and a seat section, an armrest and a backrest section provided on the leg sections. The backrest part can be laid down freely, and an ankle-fixing band is provided at one end, and the other leg can be attached to the pipe frame leg and the user can bend and stretch the lower limbs while sitting on the seat. a pair of lower leg load elastic string which is in the arm with a pair of handles the user has pivotally attached to the left and right directions gripping by hand, Rutotomoni is connected to the arm with the handle, a rear surface of the backrest It is stretched between the urging means support frames via the links on the side, or urges the arm with the handle in the closing direction, and integrally forms a rotating shaft supported by the pipe frame leg. each consolidated Te The first, comprising the upper limb for load biasing means which. A second feature is that the load means for the upper limb is a rubber, a spring, a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, a spring cylinder, or a pulley weight.

高齢者やリハビリ訓練者が日常的に無理なく筋力トレーニングを行うには、家庭や施設内で食事や休憩など、日常的に使用できる椅子で、その椅子にゴム、バネ、油圧シリンダー、空気シリンダー又は滑車式錘の負荷手段を取り付けて上肢や下肢・体幹の筋力トレーニングを行うことができる椅子とした。   In order for elderly people and rehabilitation trainees to perform strength training on a daily basis, a chair that can be used on a daily basis, such as eating or resting at home or in a facility, is equipped with a rubber, spring, hydraulic cylinder, air cylinder or A chair that can carry out strength training of upper limbs, lower limbs and trunk by attaching a load means of pulley type weight.

また、本発明の座椅子は、背もたれ部を倒伏自在に設けると共に、太腿固定用バンドを設けたので腹筋運動もできる。   In addition, the seat chair of the present invention is provided with a backrest portion so that it can be laid down and provided with a thigh fixing band, so that it can also exercise abdominal muscles.

本発明は、以下の優れた効果を奏する。
(1)高齢者などの筋力の弱い者でも家庭内で安全かつ簡便に、日常的に続けて筋力トレーニングを行うことができる。
(2)使用者は座椅子に座った状態で、各トレーニング器具をセッティングすることができるので、高齢者なども楽にトレーニングすることができる。
The present invention has the following excellent effects.
(1) A person with weak muscle strength, such as an elderly person, can perform strength training continuously and safely on a daily basis at home.
(2) Since the user can set each training device while sitting on a chair, the elderly can be easily trained.

本発明に係るトレーニング座椅子の一実施例を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view showing typically one example of a training seat chair concerning the present invention. 本発明に係るトレーニング座椅子を使用した(a)は下肢トレーニング、(b)は腹筋トレーニングの状態を模式的に示す側面図である。(A) which used the training seat chair which concerns on this invention, (b) is a side view which shows typically the state of abdominal muscle training, (b). 本発明に係るトレーニング座椅子を使用した(a)は着座状態で、(b)は仰臥状態での上肢トレーニングの状態を模式的に示す平面図である。(A) using the training seat chair which concerns on this invention is a seating state, (b) is a top view which shows typically the state of upper limb training in a supine state. 本発明に係るトレーニング座椅子の他の実施例を使用した(a)は上肢トレーニングの状態を模式的に示す(a)は側面図、(b)は正面図である。(A) which uses the other Example of the training seat chair which concerns on this invention typically shows the state of upper limb training, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view. 本発明に係るトレーニング座椅子の他の実施例を使用した上肢トレーニングの状態を模式的に示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows typically the state of the upper limb training using the other Example of the training seat chair which concerns on this invention.

以下、図面に示す実施例に基づいて本発明の実施の形態について説明する。尚、本発明にかかる筋力トレーニング座椅子は、以下の実施例に限定されるものではなく、座部、トレーニングユニットの各構成内容については、使用状況や使用目的によって適宜変更することができる。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings. The strength training seat chair according to the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and the configuration contents of the seat portion and the training unit can be appropriately changed depending on the use situation and purpose of use.

図1及び図2に示すように、筋力トレーニング座椅子は、使用者が筋肉を鍛える際にパイプフレーム製の脚部1の上に載置された座部2に座った状態で下肢の引き伸ばし運動(レッグエクステンション運動)を行う際には、下肢用負荷弾性体(ゴム紐)7を脚部1の格納場所から引き出して行う。下肢用負荷弾性体(ゴム紐)7は、一端に足首固定バンド6を備え他端が前記パイプフレーム脚部1に固定されており、足首固定バンド6を使用者の足首に装着して脚を上下に曲げ伸ばしすることで下肢(大腿四頭筋)の筋肉トレーニングができるようにされている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the strength training seat chair stretches the lower limb while sitting on a seat 2 placed on a leg 1 made of a pipe frame when a user trains muscles. When exercise (leg extension exercise) is performed, the load elastic body (rubber string) 7 for the lower limbs is pulled out from the storage location of the leg 1. The load elastic body (rubber strap) 7 for the lower limb has an ankle fixing band 6 at one end and the other end is fixed to the pipe frame leg 1, and the ankle fixing band 6 is attached to the user's ankle to attach the leg. It is designed to allow muscle training of the lower limbs (quadriceps) by bending up and down.

また、背もたれ部3が倒伏自在に設けられており、背もたれ部3を倒した状態で使用者が仰臥し、太腿を太腿固定用バンド8で固定することにより腹筋運動もできる。   Further, the backrest portion 3 is provided so as to be freely laid down, and the user can lie on the backrest while the backrest portion 3 is tilted, and the abdominal muscles can be exercised by fixing the thigh with the thigh fixing band 8.

また、図3に示すように、使用者が両手で掴み左右方向に回動可能に取り付けられた一対のアーム5,5と、このアーム5,5に、回転軸5c及び上肢用負荷手段である上肢用負荷付勢手段(スプリング)10を備えたショルダープレス運動ができるようにされている。アーム5の先端部には、使用者が把持するハンドル5aが取り付けられ、背もたれ部3の背面側には、リンク5bを介して付勢手段支持フレーム9に支持された上肢用負荷付勢手段(スプリング)10が張設され、アーム5,5に負荷をかけることができるようにされている。尚、上肢用負荷付勢手段は、具体的にはゴム、バネ、油圧シリンダー、空気シリンダー又は滑車式錘などが望ましい。例えば、図4及び図5に示すように、一対のアーム5,5とハンドル5aと回転軸5を一体的に形成し、この回転軸5を一対のアーム5,5が閉じる方向へ付勢するバネシリンダー11によって軸承するものでもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of arms 5 and 5 that are grasped by both hands and attached to the user so as to be turnable in the left-right direction, and the rotary shaft 5c and upper limb loading means are provided on the arms 5 and 5. Shoulder press movement provided with an upper limb load urging means (spring) 10 is made possible. A handle 5a gripped by the user is attached to the distal end of the arm 5, and a load urging means for upper limbs (supported by an urging means supporting frame 9 via a link 5b is provided on the back side of the backrest part 3 ( A spring 10 is stretched so that the arms 5 and 5 can be loaded. Specifically, the upper limb load urging means is preferably a rubber, a spring, a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, or a pulley weight. For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a pair of arms 5, 5, a handle 5 a, and a rotating shaft 5 c are integrally formed, and the rotating shaft 5 c is attached in a direction in which the pair of arms 5, 5 is closed. It may be supported by a spring cylinder 11 that is energized.

その際、使用者は座部2に座った状態でも、背もたれ部3を倒し、仰臥した状態でもトレーニングすることができる。すなわち、本発明の座椅子はリクライニング機能を備えたことにより、使用者は仰臥した状態でもくつろぎながら各種トレーニングを行うことができる。   At that time, the user can perform training even when sitting on the seat 2 or while leaning the backrest 3 and lying on his back. That is, since the seat chair of the present invention has a reclining function, the user can perform various kinds of training while relaxing even in a supine state.

本発明は以上のような構成であるから高齢者やリハビリ訓練者が家庭や施設で無理なく簡単に自分に合った筋力トレーニングを行うことができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, an elderly person or a rehabilitation trainer can easily perform strength training suitable for himself / herself at home or facility.

1 パイプフレーム製脚部
2 座部
3 背もたれ部
4 肘掛
5 アーム
5a ハンドル(把持部)
5b リンク
5c 回転軸
6 足首固定バンド
7 下肢用負荷弾性体(ゴム紐)
8 太腿固定バンド
9 付勢手段支持フレーム
10 上肢用負荷付勢手段(スプリング)
11 上肢用負荷付勢手段(バネシリンダー)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pipe frame leg part 2 Seat part 3 Backrest part 4 Armrest 5 Arm 5a Handle (grip part)
5b link
5c Rotating shaft 6 Ankle fixing band 7 Load elastic body for lower limbs (rubber string)
8 Thigh fixation band 9 Biasing support frame 10 Load urging means for upper limb (spring)
11 Load urging means for upper limb (spring cylinder)

Claims (2)

矩形立体状に組まれたパイプフレーム製脚部と、該脚部上に設けられた座部と肘掛と背もたれ部とからなる座椅子において、前記背もたれ部を倒伏自在に設けると共に、一端に足首固定用バンドを備え、他端に前記パイプフレーム脚部に止着され使用者が前記座部に座った状態で下肢の上下曲げ伸ばし運動が可能にされ一対の下肢用負荷弾性紐と、使用者が手で掴み左右方向に回動可能に取り付けられた一対のハンドル付アームと、該ハンドル付アームに連結されると共に、前記背もたれ部の背面側にリンクを介して付勢手段支持フレームの間に張設されるか又はハンドル付アームを閉じる方向へ付勢すると共に、前記パイプフレーム製脚部に軸承される回転軸を一体的に形成して各々連結された上肢用負荷付勢手段とからなることを特徴とする筋力トレーニング座椅子。 In a seat chair composed of pipe frame legs assembled in a rectangular three-dimensional shape, a seat provided on the legs, an armrest, and a backrest, the backrest is provided to be freely laid down, and an ankle at one end A pair of load elastic cords for lower limbs, provided with a fixing band, fixed to the pipe frame leg at the other end, and capable of bending and stretching the lower limbs while the user is sitting on the seat , and 's arm with a pair of handles pivotally mounted to the left and right directions gripping by hand, Rutotomoni is connected to the arm with the handle, while the biasing means support frame via a link on the back side of the backrest And a load urging means for upper limbs , which are integrally connected to each other by urging the arm with handle or closing the arm with handle and forming a rotation shaft supported by the pipe frame leg. Features that become Strength training seat chair to. 上肢用負荷手段が、ゴム、バネ、油圧シリンダー、空気シリンダー、バネシリンダー又は滑車式錘であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の筋力トレーニング座椅子。 The strength training seating chair according to claim 1, wherein the upper limb loading means is a rubber, a spring, a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, a spring cylinder, or a pulley weight.
JP2013026783A 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 Strength training seat chair Expired - Fee Related JP6150160B2 (en)

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