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JP6178100B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents
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JP6178100B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP6178100B2
JP6178100B2 JP2013080340A JP2013080340A JP6178100B2 JP 6178100 B2 JP6178100 B2 JP 6178100B2 JP 2013080340 A JP2013080340 A JP 2013080340A JP 2013080340 A JP2013080340 A JP 2013080340A JP 6178100 B2 JP6178100 B2 JP 6178100B2
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intermediate member
rail
pulley
container
fixing member
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JP2014202442A (en
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石橋 郁夫
郁夫 石橋
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details
    • F25D23/067Supporting elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Description

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵庫に関する。   Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerator.

一般に冷蔵庫においては、野菜室や冷凍室などに引き出し式の容器を備えたものがある。この場合、引き出し式の容器は、例えば扉の前後方向への移動に伴い前後方向へ伸縮するスライドレールによって実現される。このようなスライドレールは、ボールリテーナ式のガイドローラを有するものが一般的である。この場合、ボールリテーナ式のガイドローラは、複数のボールを有するため、その構造が複雑であり、取り外しなどの作業も難しかった。さらに、ボールリテーナ式のガイドローラを有するスライドレールは、複数のボールが同時にレールに接触しながら移動するため、レールを構成する各部材に比較的高い精度が要求されていた。そのため、従来の構成では、製造性や作業性がよくないといった事情があった。   In general, some refrigerators are provided with a drawer-type container in a vegetable room or a freezer room. In this case, the drawer-type container is realized by, for example, a slide rail that expands and contracts in the front-rear direction as the door moves in the front-rear direction. Such a slide rail generally has a ball retainer type guide roller. In this case, since the ball-retainer type guide roller has a plurality of balls, the structure thereof is complicated, and the work such as removal is difficult. Furthermore, since a slide rail having a ball retainer type guide roller moves while a plurality of balls are simultaneously in contact with the rail, each member constituting the rail is required to have a relatively high accuracy. For this reason, the conventional configuration has such a situation that manufacturability and workability are not good.

特開2009−30875号公報JP 2009-30875 A

そこで、引き出し式の容器に用いるスライドレールを簡単な構成とし、これにより製造性や作業性の向上が図られる冷蔵庫を提供する。   In view of this, a slide rail used for a drawer-type container is provided with a simple configuration, thereby providing a refrigerator that can improve manufacturability and workability.

本実施形態による冷蔵庫は、庫内に設けられた収納容器を引き出し可能に支持するスライドレールを備える。前記スライドレールは、前記庫内の側壁に固定された固定部材と、前記固定部材に対して前後方向へ移動可能に設けられた中間部材と、前記中間部材に対して前後方向へ移動可能に設けられ前記収納容器を支持する容器側部材と、前記固定部材の前部に設けられた第一支持部と、前記中間部材に設けられ前記第一支持部に支持される第一レール部と、前記中間部材の後部に設けられた第二支持部と、前記固定部材に設けられ前記第二支持部を支持する第二レール部と、前記中間部材の前部に設けられた第三支持部と、前記容器側部材に設けられ前記第三支持部に支持される第三レール部と、前記容器側部材の後部に設けられた第四支持部と、前記中間部材に設けられ前記第四支持部を支持する第四レール部と、を有する。前記容器側部材は、前記中間部材が前記固定部材に取り付けられた状態で、かつ前記固定部材が前記庫内の側壁に固定された状態で、前記中間部材に対して取り付け及び取り外し可能に構成されている。 The refrigerator according to the present embodiment includes a slide rail that supports a storage container provided in the cabinet so that the storage container can be pulled out. The slide rail is provided with a fixed member fixed to a side wall in the warehouse, an intermediate member provided to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed member, and movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the intermediate member. A container-side member that supports the storage container, a first support portion provided at a front portion of the fixing member, a first rail portion provided at the intermediate member and supported by the first support portion, A second support part provided at the rear part of the intermediate member, a second rail part provided at the fixing member and supporting the second support part, a third support part provided at the front part of the intermediate member, A third rail portion provided on the container side member and supported by the third support portion; a fourth support portion provided on a rear portion of the container side member; and the fourth support portion provided on the intermediate member. And a fourth rail portion to support. The container side member is configured to be attachable to and detachable from the intermediate member in a state in which the intermediate member is attached to the fixing member and in a state in which the fixing member is fixed to a side wall in the warehouse. ing.

一実施形態による冷蔵庫を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the refrigerator by one Embodiment スライドレールを引き出した状態で示す斜視図Perspective view showing the slide rail pulled out 左側のスライドレールを分解して示す斜視図An exploded perspective view of the left slide rail 図3と異なる方向から見た左側のスライドレールを分解して示す斜視図The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the left slide rail seen from the direction different from FIG. 容器側部材を扉に取り付けた状態で示す斜視図The perspective view shown in the state where the container side member was attached to the door 左側のスライドレールの正面図Front view of the left slide rail 左側のスライドレールの縦断面図Vertical section of left slide rail

以下、一実施形態による冷蔵庫について、図面を参照して説明する。
冷蔵庫10は、前面が開口した縦長矩形箱状の断熱箱体11内に、複数の貯蔵室を有して構成されている。断熱箱体11の内部には、上段から順に冷蔵室12、野菜室13が設けられ、その下方に製氷室14及び上段冷凍室15が左右に並べて設けられ、さらにその下方に下段冷凍室16が設けられている。冷蔵庫10は、冷蔵室扉21、野菜室扉22、製氷室扉23、上段冷凍室扉24、及び下段冷凍室扉25を備えている。なお、冷蔵庫10において、開口側すなわち各扉21〜25側を冷蔵庫10の前側とする。
Hereinafter, a refrigerator according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
The refrigerator 10 includes a plurality of storage chambers in a heat insulating box 11 having a vertically long rectangular box shape whose front surface is open. Inside the heat insulating box 11, a refrigerator compartment 12 and a vegetable compartment 13 are provided in order from the upper stage, an ice making room 14 and an upper freezer compartment 15 are provided side by side on the lower side, and a lower freezer compartment 16 is further provided on the lower side. Is provided. The refrigerator 10 includes a refrigerator compartment door 21, a vegetable compartment door 22, an ice making compartment door 23, an upper freezer compartment door 24, and a lower freezer compartment door 25. In the refrigerator 10, the opening side, that is, the doors 21 to 25 is the front side of the refrigerator 10.

冷蔵室扉21は、冷蔵室12に対応して、図示しないヒンジにより観音開き式に設けられている。冷蔵室扉21は、冷蔵室12の前側の開口を開閉する。野菜室扉22、製氷室扉23、上段冷凍室扉24、及び下段冷凍室扉25は、それぞれ野菜室13、製氷室14、上段冷凍室15、及び下段冷凍室16に対応している。野菜室扉22、製氷室扉23、上段冷凍室扉24、及び下段冷凍室扉25は、それぞれ引き出し式に構成されている。下段冷凍室扉25は、該扉25の裏側に収納容器161を有している。また、野菜室扉22、製氷室扉23、上段冷凍室扉24も、その裏側部分に図示しない収納容器が設けられている。   The refrigerator compartment door 21 corresponds to the refrigerator compartment 12 and is provided in a double-spread type with a hinge (not shown). The refrigerator compartment door 21 opens and closes the opening on the front side of the refrigerator compartment 12. The vegetable compartment door 22, the ice making compartment door 23, the upper freezing compartment door 24, and the lower freezing compartment door 25 correspond to the vegetable compartment 13, the ice making compartment 14, the upper freezing compartment 15, and the lower freezing compartment 16, respectively. The vegetable compartment door 22, the ice making compartment door 23, the upper freezer compartment door 24, and the lower freezer compartment door 25 are each configured as a drawer type. The lower freezer compartment door 25 has a storage container 161 on the back side of the door 25. Further, the vegetable compartment door 22, the ice making compartment door 23, and the upper freezer compartment door 24 are also provided with a storage container (not shown) on the back side.

引き出し式の容器を有する野菜室13、製氷室14、上段冷凍室15、下段冷凍室16のうち、野菜室13及び下段冷凍室16の収容量は比較的多い。そのため、野菜室扉22及び下段冷凍室扉25は、スライドレール30を備えている。野菜室扉22及び下段冷凍室扉25は、それぞれスライドレール30を介して冷蔵庫10の庫内の壁面に接続されている。そして、各スライドレール30は、下段冷凍室16の収納容器161及び図示しない野菜室13の容器を支持している。   Of the vegetable compartment 13, ice making chamber 14, upper freezer compartment 15, and lower freezer compartment 16 having a drawer-type container, the vegetable compartment 13 and the lower freezer compartment 16 have a relatively large capacity. Therefore, the vegetable compartment door 22 and the lower freezer compartment door 25 are provided with slide rails 30. The vegetable compartment door 22 and the lower freezer compartment door 25 are each connected to the wall surface in the refrigerator 10 via the slide rail 30. Each slide rail 30 supports the storage container 161 of the lower freezer compartment 16 and the container of the vegetable compartment 13 (not shown).

なお、図1には、冷蔵庫10の庫内左側壁に設けられたスライドレール30を示しているが、冷蔵庫10の庫内右壁にも、このスライドレール30を左右対称に構成したスライドレールが設けられている。以下では、左右のスライドレールについて、左側のスライドレール30を代表して説明する。   FIG. 1 shows the slide rail 30 provided on the left side wall of the refrigerator 10, but the slide rail 30 configured symmetrically with the slide rail 30 is also provided on the right side wall of the refrigerator 10. Is provided. Hereinafter, the left and right slide rails will be described as a representative of the left slide rail 30.

図2〜図4に示すように、スライドレール30は、全体として直線状に長い固定部材40と中間部材50と容器側部材60とを有している。スライドレール30は、その長手方向が冷蔵庫10の前後方向を向くように、冷蔵庫10の庫内側面に設けられている。スライドレール30は、固定部材40と中間部材50と、及び中間部材50と容器側部材60とが、それぞれ長手方向へ相対的に移動可能に構成されている。すなわち、スライドレール30は、いわゆる三段引きのスライドレールに構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the slide rail 30 includes a fixing member 40, an intermediate member 50, and a container side member 60 that are long linearly as a whole. The slide rail 30 is provided on the inner surface of the refrigerator 10 such that the longitudinal direction thereof faces the front-rear direction of the refrigerator 10. The slide rail 30 is configured such that the fixing member 40 and the intermediate member 50, and the intermediate member 50 and the container side member 60 are relatively movable in the longitudinal direction. That is, the slide rail 30 is configured as a so-called three-stage slide rail.

具体的には、固定部材40は、前後方向を長手方向とし、例えば鋼板など金属製の板を曲げて構成されている。固定部材40は、図6に示すように、冷蔵庫10の庫内側壁101に取付部材26を介して、ねじ27などによって取り付けられている。なお、以下の説明では、スライドレール30すなわち固定部材40に対し、庫内側壁101と反対側を庫内側とする。   Specifically, the fixing member 40 is configured by bending a metal plate such as a steel plate with the longitudinal direction as the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the fixing member 40 is attached to the inner wall 101 of the refrigerator 10 with a screw 27 or the like via the attachment member 26. In the following description, the side opposite to the inner wall 101 with respect to the slide rail 30, that is, the fixed member 40, is the inner side.

固定部材40は、図3及び図4に示すように、第一補助部材受け部401、第二レール上面部402、係止爪部403、及び第二片部404を一体に有している。第一補助部材受け部401は、図7にも示すように、固定部材40の下端部において庫内側へ突出して設けられている。第一補助部材受け部401は、上側が開放した溝状に形成され、固定部材40の長手方向の中央よりやや前寄り部分から後端部に亘って設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing member 40 integrally includes a first auxiliary member receiving portion 401, a second rail upper surface portion 402, a locking claw portion 403, and a second piece portion 404. As shown in FIG. 7, the first auxiliary member receiving portion 401 is provided so as to protrude toward the inside of the warehouse at the lower end portion of the fixing member 40. The first auxiliary member receiving portion 401 is formed in a groove shape whose upper side is open, and is provided from the slightly forward portion to the rear end portion in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member 40.

第二レール上面部402は、固定部材40の上下方向の中央部分に設けられている。すなわち、固定部材40の上下方向の中央部分は、図6及び図7にも示すように、該固定部材40の長手方向の全体に亘り、庫内側へ向かって略水平に折り曲げられている。この固定部材40が庫内側へ向かって折り曲げられた部分のうち、第一補助部材受け部401に対向する部分が第二レール上面部402となる。   The second rail upper surface portion 402 is provided at the central portion of the fixing member 40 in the vertical direction. That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the central portion in the vertical direction of the fixing member 40 is bent substantially horizontally toward the inside of the box over the entire longitudinal direction of the fixing member 40. Of the portion where the fixing member 40 is bent toward the inner side, the portion facing the first auxiliary member receiving portion 401 is the second rail upper surface portion 402.

係止爪部403は、固定部材40の長手方向の中央よりやや前側寄り部分にあって、庫内側へ突出して設けられている。係止爪部403は、固定部材40の一部が打ち抜かれ、その打ち抜いた部分が庫内側へ折り曲げられて構成されている。第二片部404は、固定部材40の上端部分から上方へ向かって突出するように設けられている。第二片部404は、固定部材40の長手方向の全体に亘って設けられている。   The locking claw portion 403 is provided at a portion slightly closer to the front side than the center of the fixing member 40 in the longitudinal direction, and is provided so as to protrude toward the inside of the warehouse. The locking claw portion 403 is configured such that a part of the fixing member 40 is punched and the punched portion is bent toward the inner side. The second piece 404 is provided so as to protrude upward from the upper end portion of the fixing member 40. The second piece 404 is provided over the entire length of the fixing member 40.

また、固定部材40は、第一滑車41、第一補助部材42、第二レール部43、及び係止ブロック44を有している。第一滑車41は、例えば合成樹脂製の滑車であり、固定部材40に対して回転可能に設けられている。第一滑車41は、固定部材40の前端部にあって第二レール上面部402よりも下側に設けられている。第一滑車41は、固定部材40に対して庫内側に設けられている。   The fixing member 40 includes a first pulley 41, a first auxiliary member 42, a second rail portion 43, and a locking block 44. The first pulley 41 is a pulley made of synthetic resin, for example, and is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the fixing member 40. The first pulley 41 is provided at the front end portion of the fixing member 40 and below the second rail upper surface portion 402. The first pulley 41 is provided on the inner side with respect to the fixed member 40.

第一補助部材42は、合成樹脂性であって、全体として前後方向を長手方向とする棒状の部材で構成されている。第一補助部材42は、第一補助部材受け部401内に収容されている。第一補助部材42は、図7にも示すように、上側が開放され前後方向へ延びる第一溝部421を有している。第二レール部43は、第一補助部材42の上面部と、第二レール上面部402とによって構成されている。この場合、第一補助部材42の上面部は、第二レール下面部431として機能する。   The first auxiliary member 42 is made of a synthetic resin, and is composed of a rod-like member having the longitudinal direction as a longitudinal direction as a whole. The first auxiliary member 42 is accommodated in the first auxiliary member receiving portion 401. As shown in FIG. 7, the first auxiliary member 42 has a first groove 421 that is open on the upper side and extends in the front-rear direction. The second rail portion 43 is configured by the upper surface portion of the first auxiliary member 42 and the second rail upper surface portion 402. In this case, the upper surface portion of the first auxiliary member 42 functions as the second rail lower surface portion 431.

係止ブロック44は、例えば合成樹脂の立方体の部材で構成されている。係止ブロック44は、固定部材40の後端部にあって、第二レール上面部402と第二レール下面部431との間に設けられている。係止ブロック44は、ねじ28によって固定部材40に取り付けられている。   The locking block 44 is made of, for example, a cubic member made of synthetic resin. The locking block 44 is provided at the rear end portion of the fixing member 40 and is provided between the second rail upper surface portion 402 and the second rail lower surface portion 431. The locking block 44 is attached to the fixing member 40 by screws 28.

中間部材50は、固定部材40に対して庫内側に配置される。中間部材50は、前後方向を長手方向とし、例えば鋼板など金属製の板を曲げて構成されている。中間部材50は、第一レール部501、第四レール上面部502、第四レール下面部503、第一片部504、及び第三片部505を一体に有している。第一レール部501は、図6にも示すように、中間部材50の下端部にあって固定部材40側へ突出して設けられている。すなわち、中間部材50の下端部分は、該中間部材50の長手方向の略全体に亘り、固定部材40側へ向かって略水平に折り曲げられている。この中間部材50が固定部材40側へ折り曲げられた部分が、第一レール部501となる。   The intermediate member 50 is disposed on the inner side with respect to the fixed member 40. The intermediate member 50 is configured by bending a metal plate such as a steel plate, for example, with the longitudinal direction as the longitudinal direction. The intermediate member 50 integrally includes a first rail portion 501, a fourth rail upper surface portion 502, a fourth rail lower surface portion 503, a first piece portion 504, and a third piece portion 505. As shown in FIG. 6, the first rail portion 501 is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate member 50 so as to protrude toward the fixing member 40. That is, the lower end portion of the intermediate member 50 is bent substantially horizontally toward the fixing member 40 side over substantially the entire longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 50. A portion where the intermediate member 50 is bent toward the fixing member 40 is a first rail portion 501.

第四レール上面部502は、中間部材50の上端部において庫内側へ突出して設けられている。第四レール上面部502は、中間部材50の長手方向の中央よりやや前寄り部分から後端部に亘って設けられている。すなわち、中間部材50の上端部は、該中間部材50の長手方向の中央よりやや前寄り部分から後端部に亘り、庫内側へ向かって略水平に折り曲げられている。この中間部材50の上端部が折り曲げられた部分が第四レール上面部502となる。   The fourth rail upper surface portion 502 is provided so as to protrude toward the inner side at the upper end portion of the intermediate member 50. The fourth rail upper surface portion 502 is provided from the slightly forward portion to the rear end portion from the longitudinal center of the intermediate member 50. That is, the upper end portion of the intermediate member 50 is bent substantially horizontally toward the inner side of the intermediate member 50 from the front portion to the rear end portion slightly from the longitudinal center. A portion where the upper end portion of the intermediate member 50 is bent becomes a fourth rail upper surface portion 502.

第四レール下面部503は、中間部材50の上下方向の中央部分に設けられている。すなわち、中間部材50の上下方向の中央部分は、図6及び図7にも示すように、該中間部材50の長手方向の全体に亘り、固定部材40側へ向かって略水平に折り曲げられ、これにより段部506が形成されている。この段部506の上面が第四レール下面部503となる。この場合、第四レール上面部502と第四レール下面部503とによって、第四レール部56が構成されている。   The fourth rail lower surface portion 503 is provided at the center portion of the intermediate member 50 in the vertical direction. That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the central portion of the intermediate member 50 in the vertical direction is bent substantially horizontally toward the fixing member 40 over the entire longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 50. Thus, a step portion 506 is formed. The upper surface of the step portion 506 becomes the fourth rail lower surface portion 503. In this case, the fourth rail portion 56 is constituted by the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 and the fourth rail lower surface portion 503.

第三片部505は、第四レール上面部502の庫内側の端部から、さらに上方へ向かって突出して設けられている。すなわち、第四レール上面部502の庫内側の端部は、さらに上方へ向かって折り曲げられている。これにより、第三片部505が形成されている。第一片部504は、中間部材50の後端部が下方へ突出して形成されている。   The third piece 505 is provided so as to protrude further upward from the inner end of the fourth rail upper surface 502. That is, the inner end of the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 is further bent upward. Thereby, the 3rd piece part 505 is formed. The first piece 504 is formed such that the rear end portion of the intermediate member 50 protrudes downward.

また、中間部材50は、第二滑車51、第三滑車52、第二補助部材53、前側抜止部54、及び後側抜止部55を有している。第二滑車51は、例えば合成樹脂製の滑車であって、中間部材50に対して回転可能に設けられている。第二滑車51は、中間部材50の後端部に設けられている。第二滑車51は、中間部材50に対して固定部材40側に設けられている。   The intermediate member 50 includes a second pulley 51, a third pulley 52, a second auxiliary member 53, a front retaining portion 54, and a rear retaining portion 55. The second pulley 51 is a pulley made of synthetic resin, for example, and is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the intermediate member 50. The second pulley 51 is provided at the rear end of the intermediate member 50. The second pulley 51 is provided on the fixed member 40 side with respect to the intermediate member 50.

第三滑車52は、例えば合成樹脂製の滑車であって、中間部材50に対して回転可能に設けられている。第三滑車52は、中間部材50の前端部にあって第四レール下面部503よりも上側に設けられている。第三滑車52は、中間部材50に対して庫内側に設けられている。すなわち、第四レール部56の第四レール下面部503を構成する段部506に対して、上下方向の一方側この場合下側に第二滑車51が設けられ、他方側この場合上側に第三滑車52が設けられている。   The third pulley 52 is a pulley made of synthetic resin, for example, and is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the intermediate member 50. The third pulley 52 is provided at the front end portion of the intermediate member 50 and above the fourth rail lower surface portion 503. The third pulley 52 is provided on the inner side with respect to the intermediate member 50. That is, the second pulley 51 is provided on one side in this case, in this case, on the lower side of the step 506 constituting the fourth rail lower surface part 503 of the fourth rail portion 56, and on the other side in this case, on the upper side. A pulley 52 is provided.

第二補助部材53は、合成樹脂製であって、全体として前後方向を長手とする板状の部材を折り曲げた形状に構成されている。第二補助部材53は、図4に示すように、第一レール部501と第四レール下面部503との間にあって、中間部材50の長手方向に沿って設けられている。第二補助部材53の上端部には、下方へ向かって開放した第二溝部531が設けられている。この第二溝部531は、第二補助部材53の長手方向へ沿って設けられている。   The second auxiliary member 53 is made of a synthetic resin and is formed in a shape obtained by bending a plate-like member having the longitudinal direction as a whole as a whole. As shown in FIG. 4, the second auxiliary member 53 is provided between the first rail portion 501 and the fourth rail lower surface portion 503, and is provided along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 50. A second groove 531 that opens downward is provided at the upper end of the second auxiliary member 53. The second groove portion 531 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the second auxiliary member 53.

前側抜止部54及び後側抜止部55は、合成樹脂製であって、中間部材50の後端部に設けられている。この場合、前側抜止部54は、第二滑車51の前側に設けられ、後側抜止部55は、第二滑車51の後側に設けられている。すなわち、第二滑車51は、前後方向において、前側抜止部54と後側抜止部55との間に設けられている。   The front side retaining part 54 and the rear side retaining part 55 are made of synthetic resin and are provided at the rear end part of the intermediate member 50. In this case, the front side retaining portion 54 is provided on the front side of the second pulley 51, and the rear side retaining portion 55 is provided on the rear side of the second pulley 51. That is, the second pulley 51 is provided between the front retaining portion 54 and the rear retaining portion 55 in the front-rear direction.

容器側部材60は、中間部材50に対して庫内側に配置されている。容器側部材60は、前後方向を長手方向とし、例えば鋼板など金属製の板を折り曲げて構成されている。容器側部材60は、第三レール部601、係止部602、扉取付部603、を一体に有している。第三レール部601は、図6にも示すように、容器側部材60の上端部において中間部材50側へ突出して設けられている。すなわち、容器側部材60の上端部分は、該容器側部材60の長手方向の全体に亘り、中間部材50側へ向かって略水平に折り曲げられている。この容器側部材60が中間部材50側へ折り曲げられた部分を第三レール部601としている。   The container side member 60 is disposed on the inner side with respect to the intermediate member 50. The container-side member 60 is configured by bending a metal plate such as a steel plate, for example, with the longitudinal direction being the longitudinal direction. The container side member 60 integrally includes a third rail portion 601, a locking portion 602, and a door attachment portion 603. As shown in FIG. 6, the third rail portion 601 is provided to protrude toward the intermediate member 50 at the upper end portion of the container side member 60. That is, the upper end portion of the container side member 60 is bent substantially horizontally toward the intermediate member 50 side over the entire longitudinal direction of the container side member 60. A portion where the container side member 60 is bent toward the intermediate member 50 side is a third rail portion 601.

係止部602は、第三レール部601の後端部にあって、容器側部材60の上端部を下方へ窪ませて形成されている。すなわち、係止部602は、第三レール部601から下方へ突出している。
扉取付部603は、容器側部材60の前端部に設けられている。この場合、扉取付部603は、容器側部材60の前端部を、該扉取付部603の面が垂直となるよう庫内側へ折り曲げて形成されている。容器側部材60は、図5に示すように、扉取付部603を扉25の裏側すなわち庫内側の面に当てて、ねじなどによって該扉25に取り付けられる。
The locking portion 602 is located at the rear end portion of the third rail portion 601 and is formed by recessing the upper end portion of the container side member 60 downward. That is, the locking portion 602 protrudes downward from the third rail portion 601.
The door attachment portion 603 is provided at the front end portion of the container side member 60. In this case, the door attachment portion 603 is formed by bending the front end portion of the container side member 60 to the inside of the cabinet so that the surface of the door attachment portion 603 is vertical. As shown in FIG. 5, the container-side member 60 is attached to the door 25 with screws or the like, with the door attachment portion 603 applied to the back side of the door 25, that is, the inner surface.

また、容器側部材60は、第四滑車61及び第三補助部材62を有している。第四滑車61は、例えば合成樹脂製の滑車であって、容器側部材60に対して回転可能に設けられている。第四滑車61は、容器側部材60の後端部の上側にあって、第三レール部601より下方に設けられている。第四滑車61は、容器側部材60に対して中間部材50側に設けられている。   Further, the container side member 60 includes a fourth pulley 61 and a third auxiliary member 62. The fourth pulley 61 is a pulley made of synthetic resin, for example, and is provided to be rotatable with respect to the container side member 60. The fourth pulley 61 is located above the rear end portion of the container side member 60 and is provided below the third rail portion 601. The fourth pulley 61 is provided on the intermediate member 50 side with respect to the container side member 60.

第三補助部材62は、合成樹脂製であって、全体として前後方向を長手とする棒状の部材で構成されている。第三補助部材62は、図4及び図7に示すように、容器側部材60の上端部にあって係止部602より後側、この場合第四滑車61の上側に設けられている。第三補助部材62は、下側が開放され前後方向へ延びる第三溝部621を有している。   The third auxiliary member 62 is made of a synthetic resin and is composed of a rod-like member having the longitudinal direction as a whole as a whole. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the third auxiliary member 62 is provided at the upper end of the container-side member 60 and behind the locking portion 602, in this case, above the fourth pulley 61. The third auxiliary member 62 has a third groove portion 621 that is open on the lower side and extends in the front-rear direction.

次に、固定部材40、中間部材50、及び容器側部材60の組み立てについて説明する。まず使用者は、中間部材50を、固定部材40に取り付ける。具体的には、使用者は、まず固定部材40から係止ブロック44を外した状態で、中間部材50の先端部を、固定部材40の後端部から該固定部材40に挿入する。このとき、図6及び図7に示すように、固定部材40の第二片部404が、中間部材50に設けられた第二補助部材53の第二溝部531に入り込むようにする。これにより、固定部材40の第二片部404は、中間部材50に設けられた第二補助部材53の第二溝部531にくわえ込まれる。   Next, assembly of the fixing member 40, the intermediate member 50, and the container side member 60 will be described. First, the user attaches the intermediate member 50 to the fixing member 40. Specifically, the user first inserts the distal end portion of the intermediate member 50 into the fixing member 40 from the rear end portion of the fixing member 40 with the locking block 44 removed from the fixing member 40. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the second piece 404 of the fixing member 40 enters the second groove 531 of the second auxiliary member 53 provided in the intermediate member 50. As a result, the second piece 404 of the fixing member 40 is inserted into the second groove 531 of the second auxiliary member 53 provided in the intermediate member 50.

その後、使用者は、中間部材50の第二滑車51が、固定部材40の第二レール部43すなわち第二レール上面部402と第二レール下面部431との間に挿入された状態で、中間部材50を固定部材40の前側へ移動させる。このとき、図6に示すように、中間部材50の第一レール部501を、固定部材40の第一滑車41の上側に位置させる。また、図7に示すように、中間部材50の第一片部504を、固定部材40に設けられた第一補助部材42の第一溝部421に入れ込む。これにより、中間部材50の第一片部504は、固定部材40に設けられた第一補助部材42の第一溝部421にくわえ込まれる。そして、係止ブロック44を固定部材40に取り付ける。   Thereafter, the user inserts the second pulley 51 of the intermediate member 50 between the second rail portion 43 of the fixing member 40, that is, the second rail upper surface portion 402 and the second rail lower surface portion 431. The member 50 is moved to the front side of the fixing member 40. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the first rail portion 501 of the intermediate member 50 is positioned above the first pulley 41 of the fixing member 40. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the first piece 504 of the intermediate member 50 is inserted into the first groove 421 of the first auxiliary member 42 provided in the fixing member 40. As a result, the first piece 504 of the intermediate member 50 is inserted into the first groove 421 of the first auxiliary member 42 provided on the fixing member 40. Then, the locking block 44 is attached to the fixing member 40.

この状態において、中間部材50の第一レール部501は、固定部材40の前部に設けられた第一滑車41に支持されている。また、固定部材40の第二レール部43のうち第二レール下面部431は、中間部材50の後部に設けられた第二滑車51を支持している。これにより、中間部材50は、固定部材40に対して前後方向へ移動可能に構成される。この場合、固定部材40の第二片部404は、中間部材50に設けられた第二補助部材53の第二溝部531に沿って前後方向へ摺動する。また、中間部材50の第一片部504は、固定部材40に設けられた第一補助部材42の第一溝部421に沿って前後方向へ摺動する。   In this state, the first rail portion 501 of the intermediate member 50 is supported by the first pulley 41 provided at the front portion of the fixing member 40. In addition, the second rail lower surface portion 431 of the second rail portion 43 of the fixing member 40 supports the second pulley 51 provided at the rear portion of the intermediate member 50. Accordingly, the intermediate member 50 is configured to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed member 40. In this case, the second piece portion 404 of the fixing member 40 slides in the front-rear direction along the second groove portion 531 of the second auxiliary member 53 provided in the intermediate member 50. Further, the first piece 504 of the intermediate member 50 slides in the front-rear direction along the first groove 421 of the first auxiliary member 42 provided in the fixing member 40.

また、図3及び図4に示すように、第一滑車41と第二滑車51と、及び第三滑車52と第四滑車61とは、それぞれ前後に重なって配置される。また、図6に示すように、第一滑車41と第三滑車52とは、上下に重なって配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first pulley 41 and the second pulley 51, and the third pulley 52 and the fourth pulley 61 are arranged so as to overlap each other. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, the 1st pulley 41 and the 3rd pulley 52 are arrange | positioned so that it may overlap up and down.

次に、使用者は、容器側部材60を、中間部材50に取り付ける。具体的には、まず、使用者は、容器側部材60の第四滑車61を、中間部材50の前後方向において、中間部材50に設けられた第三滑車52と第四レール上面部502の前端部507との間に位置させる。この状態において、容器側部材60の係止部602は、第三滑車52の前方に位置している。   Next, the user attaches the container side member 60 to the intermediate member 50. Specifically, first, the user moves the fourth pulley 61 of the container side member 60 in the front-rear direction of the intermediate member 50 and the front end of the third pulley 52 and the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 provided on the intermediate member 50. It is located between the part 507. In this state, the locking portion 602 of the container side member 60 is located in front of the third pulley 52.

そして、使用者は、容器側部材60の前端部を若干上方へ持ち上げるなどして傾け、係止部602と第三滑車52との係止を回避しつつ、第四滑車61を第四レール上面部502と第四レール下面部503との間に入り込ませながら、容器側部材60を第四レール部56に沿って後方へ移動させる。このとき、図7に示すように、中間部材50の第三片部505が、容器側部材60に設けられた第三補助部材62の第三溝部621に入り込むようにする。   Then, the user tilts the front end portion of the container-side member 60 slightly upward, for example, and avoids the locking between the locking portion 602 and the third pulley 52, and moves the fourth pulley 61 to the top surface of the fourth rail. The container side member 60 is moved rearward along the fourth rail portion 56 while entering between the portion 502 and the fourth rail lower surface portion 503. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the third piece 505 of the intermediate member 50 enters the third groove 621 of the third auxiliary member 62 provided on the container side member 60.

その後、さらに容器側部材60を後方まで移動させ、これにより容器側部材60が中間部材50に取り付けられる。この状態において、容器側部材60の第三レール部601は、図6に示すように、固定部材40及び中間部材50よりも上側に位置している。そして、この第三レール部601は、中間部材50の前部に設けられた第三滑車52に支持されている。また、中間部材50に設けられた第四レール部56のうち第四レール下面部503は、容器側部材60の後部に設けられた第四滑車61を支持している。これにより、容器側部材60は、中間部材50に対して前後方向へ移動可能に構成される。   Thereafter, the container side member 60 is further moved to the rear, and thereby the container side member 60 is attached to the intermediate member 50. In this state, the third rail portion 601 of the container side member 60 is positioned above the fixing member 40 and the intermediate member 50 as shown in FIG. The third rail portion 601 is supported by a third pulley 52 provided at the front portion of the intermediate member 50. The fourth rail lower surface portion 503 among the fourth rail portions 56 provided in the intermediate member 50 supports the fourth pulley 61 provided in the rear portion of the container side member 60. Accordingly, the container side member 60 is configured to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the intermediate member 50.

また、この状態では、容器側部材60に設けられた第三補助部材62の第三溝部621は、中間部材50の第三片部505をくわえ込んでいる。この場合、容器側部材60に設けられた第三補助部材62の第三溝部621は、中間部材50の第三片部505に沿って相対的に前後方向へ摺動する。また、容器側部材60の第四滑車61は、中間部材50の第四レール部56すなわち第四レール上面部502と第四レール下面部503との間に位置している。そのため、容器側部材60は、上方への移動が規制されている。そして、図7にも示すように、中間部材50の第二滑車51と容器側部材60の第四滑車61とは、上下方向に重なって配置される。   In this state, the third groove portion 621 of the third auxiliary member 62 provided in the container side member 60 includes the third piece portion 505 of the intermediate member 50. In this case, the third groove portion 621 of the third auxiliary member 62 provided on the container side member 60 slides relatively in the front-rear direction along the third piece portion 505 of the intermediate member 50. The fourth pulley 61 of the container side member 60 is located between the fourth rail portion 56 of the intermediate member 50, that is, between the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 and the fourth rail lower surface portion 503. Therefore, the container side member 60 is restricted from moving upward. And as shown also in FIG. 7, the 2nd pulley 51 of the intermediate member 50 and the 4th pulley 61 of the container side member 60 are arrange | positioned so that it may overlap with an up-down direction.

容器側部材60に扉25が取り付けられた状態で該扉25を引くと、容器側部材60は前方へ移動する。この場合、容器側部材60の前方への移動に伴い、第三滑車52と第四滑車61との距離が縮まる。しかし、容器側部材60がいずれの位置にあっても、容器側部材60は、中間部材50の前部の第三滑車52と、容器側部材60の後部の第四滑車61との二カ所で支持されている。   When the door 25 is pulled in a state where the door 25 is attached to the container side member 60, the container side member 60 moves forward. In this case, the distance between the third pulley 52 and the fourth pulley 61 decreases as the container-side member 60 moves forward. However, regardless of the position of the container-side member 60, the container-side member 60 has two locations: a third pulley 52 at the front of the intermediate member 50 and a fourth pulley 61 at the rear of the container-side member 60. It is supported.

ここで、容器側部材60の第四滑車61が中間部材50の後ろ寄りに位置しているとき、第四滑車61は、中間部材50の第四レール部56のうち、第四レール下面部503に支持されている。一方、容器側部材60が引き出されて第四滑車61が中間部材50の前寄りに位置しているとき、すなわち第三滑車52と第四滑車61とが接近しているときであって、さらに収納容器161内の重量が比較的重い場合には、容器側部材60に対し、第三滑車52を支点として、該容器側部材60の前端部が下方へ、後端部が上方へ向かって回転する力が作用する。この場合、容器側部材60の第四滑車61は、中間部材50の第四レール部56のうち、第四レール上面部502に支持される。これにより、収納容器161内の重量が比較的重く、容器側部材60に対し前方下方への力が作用した場合であっても、容器側部材60は中間部材50から外れないようになっている。   Here, when the fourth pulley 61 of the container-side member 60 is located behind the intermediate member 50, the fourth pulley 61 includes the fourth rail lower surface portion 503 among the fourth rail portions 56 of the intermediate member 50. It is supported by. On the other hand, when the container side member 60 is pulled out and the fourth pulley 61 is positioned in front of the intermediate member 50, that is, when the third pulley 52 and the fourth pulley 61 are close to each other, When the weight in the storage container 161 is relatively heavy, the front end portion of the container side member 60 is rotated downward and the rear end portion is rotated upward with the third pulley 52 as a fulcrum with respect to the container side member 60. Force to act. In this case, the fourth pulley 61 of the container side member 60 is supported by the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 among the fourth rail portions 56 of the intermediate member 50. Thereby, even if the weight in the storage container 161 is comparatively heavy and the force of the front lower direction acts with respect to the container side member 60, the container side member 60 does not remove | deviate from the intermediate member 50. .

その後、容器側部材60がさらに前方へ引き出され、容器側部材60の係止部602が中間部材50の第三滑車52に係止されると、容器側部材60の前方への移動が中間部材50に伝わる。これにより、中間部材50は、容器側部材60とともに、前方へ引き出される。そして、中間部材50と容器側部材60とがさらに前方へ移動すると、中間部材50に設けられた前側抜止部54が、固定部材40の係止爪部403に係止する。これにより、中間部材50及び容器側部材60は、係止爪部403より前方へ移動することが規制される。   Thereafter, when the container side member 60 is further pulled forward and the locking portion 602 of the container side member 60 is locked to the third pulley 52 of the intermediate member 50, the forward movement of the container side member 60 is the intermediate member. 50. Thereby, the intermediate member 50 is pulled out together with the container side member 60. Then, when the intermediate member 50 and the container side member 60 move further forward, the front side retaining portion 54 provided on the intermediate member 50 is engaged with the engaging claw portion 403 of the fixing member 40. Thereby, the intermediate member 50 and the container side member 60 are restricted from moving forward from the locking claw portion 403.

この場合、中間部材50と固定部材40との関係は、容器側部材60と中間部材50との関係と同様である。すなわち、中間部材50の前方への移動に伴い、第一滑車41と第二滑車51との距離が縮まる。しかし、中間部材50がいずれの位置にあっても、中間部材50は、固定部材40の前部の第一滑車41と、中間部材50の後部の第二滑車51との二カ所で支持されている。   In this case, the relationship between the intermediate member 50 and the fixing member 40 is the same as the relationship between the container side member 60 and the intermediate member 50. That is, as the intermediate member 50 moves forward, the distance between the first pulley 41 and the second pulley 51 decreases. However, regardless of the position of the intermediate member 50, the intermediate member 50 is supported at two locations, the first pulley 41 at the front of the fixing member 40 and the second pulley 51 at the rear of the intermediate member 50. Yes.

ここで、中間部材50の第二滑車51が固定部材40の後ろ寄りに位置しているとき、第二滑車51は、固定部材40の第二レール部43のうち、第二レール下面部431に支持されている。一方、中間部材50が引き出されて第二滑車51が固定部材40の前寄りに位置しているとき、すなわち第一滑車41と第二滑車51とが接近しているときであって、さらに収納容器161内の重量が比較的多い場合には、中間部材50に対し、第一滑車41を支点として、該中間部材50の前端部が下方へ、後端部が上方へ向かって回転する力が作用する。この場合、中間部材50の第二滑車51は、固定部材40の第二レール部43のうち、第二レール上面部402に支持される。これにより、収納容器161内の重量が比較的重く、中間部材50に対し前方下方への力が作用した場合であっても、中間部材50は固定部材40から外れないようになっている。   Here, when the second pulley 51 of the intermediate member 50 is positioned behind the fixing member 40, the second pulley 51 is placed on the second rail lower surface portion 431 among the second rail portions 43 of the fixing member 40. It is supported. On the other hand, when the intermediate member 50 is pulled out and the second pulley 51 is positioned in front of the fixing member 40, that is, when the first pulley 41 and the second pulley 51 are close to each other, further storage is performed. When the weight in the container 161 is relatively large, the intermediate member 50 has a force that rotates the front end portion of the intermediate member 50 downward and the rear end portion upward with the first pulley 41 as a fulcrum. Works. In this case, the second pulley 51 of the intermediate member 50 is supported by the second rail upper surface portion 402 of the second rail portion 43 of the fixing member 40. Thereby, even if the weight in the storage container 161 is comparatively heavy and the force of the front lower direction acts on the intermediate member 50, the intermediate member 50 does not remove | deviate from the fixing member 40. FIG.

使用者は、容器側部材60を中間部材50に取り付ける場合と逆の手順により、扉25及び収納容器161を冷蔵庫10から取り外すことができる。つまり、使用者は、扉25を引き出し、容器側部材60の係止部602が中間部材50の第三滑車52に係止した後、扉25を若干上方へ持ち上げるなどして容器側部材60の前端部を上方へ傾ける。そして、容器側部材60の前端部を上方へ傾けた状態で扉25をさらに前方へ引き出すと、係止部602が第三滑車52を乗り越える。これにより、容器側部材60は、さらに前方へ移動可能となる。   The user can remove the door 25 and the storage container 161 from the refrigerator 10 by a procedure reverse to the case where the container side member 60 is attached to the intermediate member 50. That is, the user pulls out the door 25, and after the locking portion 602 of the container side member 60 is locked to the third pulley 52 of the intermediate member 50, the user lifts the door 25 slightly upward, etc. Tilt the front end upward. Then, when the door 25 is further pulled out with the front end portion of the container side member 60 tilted upward, the locking portion 602 gets over the third pulley 52. Thereby, the container side member 60 becomes movable further forward.

その後、さらに扉25を引き出し、第四滑車61が第四レール上面部502の前端部507よりも前側に位置するまで、容器側部材60を前方へ移動させる。すると、第四滑車61の上方には、中間部材50の第四レール上面部502が存しなくなる。そのため、容器側部材60は、第四滑車61が中間部材50の第四レール上面部502に係止されることにより規制されていた上方への移動が可能となる。したがって、容器側部材60は、中間部材50から取り外し可能となる。これにより、使用者は、扉25及び収納容器161を、冷蔵庫10から取り外すことができる。   Thereafter, the door 25 is further pulled out, and the container side member 60 is moved forward until the fourth pulley 61 is positioned in front of the front end portion 507 of the fourth rail upper surface portion 502. Then, the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 of the intermediate member 50 does not exist above the fourth pulley 61. Therefore, the container-side member 60 can be moved upward as the fourth pulley 61 is locked to the fourth rail upper surface portion 502 of the intermediate member 50. Therefore, the container side member 60 can be detached from the intermediate member 50. Thereby, the user can remove the door 25 and the storage container 161 from the refrigerator 10.

この構成において、第一滑車41は第一支持部として、第二滑車51は第二支持部として、第三滑車52は第三支持部として、第四滑車61は第四支持部として、それぞれ機能する。この場合、各支持部41、51、52、61は、それぞれ滑車に換えて、回転しないが摺動性に優れる低摩擦の摺動部材であってもよい。   In this configuration, the first pulley 41 functions as a first support portion, the second pulley 51 functions as a second support portion, the third pulley 52 functions as a third support portion, and the fourth pulley 61 functions as a fourth support portion. To do. In this case, each of the support portions 41, 51, 52, 61 may be a low-friction sliding member that does not rotate but has excellent slidability instead of a pulley.

これによれば、引き出し式の収納容器161に用いるスライドレール30は、例えばボールリテーナ式のものに比べて簡単な構成とすることができ、その結果、製造性や組立性の向上が図られる。   According to this, the slide rail 30 used for the drawer-type storage container 161 can have a simple structure as compared with, for example, a ball retainer type, and as a result, improvement in manufacturability and assemblability is achieved.

スライドレール30の各部品40、50、60は、例えばボールリテーナ式のものに比べて精度がさほど要求されない。そのため、各部品40、50、60を塗装した場合であっても、その塗装による寸法変化がスライドレール30の動作に与える影響も少ない。したがって、各部品40、50、60の塗装が容易となり、その結果、スライドレール30の外観の意匠性も向上することができる。   The parts 40, 50, 60 of the slide rail 30 are not required to have much precision as compared with, for example, a ball retainer type. Therefore, even when each component 40, 50, 60 is painted, the influence of the dimensional change due to the coating on the operation of the slide rail 30 is small. Therefore, the coating of each component 40, 50, 60 becomes easy, and as a result, the design of the appearance of the slide rail 30 can be improved.

第一滑車41と第二滑車51、及び第三滑車52と第四滑車61は、それぞれ前後に重なって配置されている。また、第一滑車41と第三滑車52、及び第二滑車51と第四滑車61は、それぞれ上下に重なって配置されている。これによれば、スライドレール30を全体として左右方向に薄く構成することができる。その結果、スライドレール30に取り付ける収納容器161を大容量のものにすることができる。   The first pulley 41 and the second pulley 51, and the third pulley 52 and the fourth pulley 61 are arranged so as to overlap each other. Further, the first pulley 41 and the third pulley 52, and the second pulley 51 and the fourth pulley 61 are arranged so as to overlap each other. According to this, the slide rail 30 as a whole can be configured to be thin in the left-right direction. As a result, the storage container 161 attached to the slide rail 30 can have a large capacity.

固定部材40、中間部材50、及び容器側部材60は、それぞれ金属製で構成されている。固定部材40には樹脂性の第一補助部材42が設けられている。この第一補助部材42の第一溝部421は、中間部材50の第一片部504をくわえ込んでいる。また、中間部材50には樹脂性の第二補助部材53が設けられている。この第二補助部材53の第二溝部531は、固定部材40の第二片部404をくわえ込んでいる。これにより、中間部材50は、固定部材40から庫内側へ外れることなく、安定して前後方向へ移動することができる。   The fixing member 40, the intermediate member 50, and the container side member 60 are each made of metal. The fixing member 40 is provided with a resinous first auxiliary member 42. The first groove portion 421 of the first auxiliary member 42 includes the first piece portion 504 of the intermediate member 50. The intermediate member 50 is provided with a resinous second auxiliary member 53. The second groove portion 531 of the second auxiliary member 53 includes the second piece portion 404 of the fixing member 40. Thereby, the intermediate member 50 can move to the front-back direction stably, without removing from the fixed member 40 to the inner side of the warehouse.

同様に、容器側部材60には樹脂性の第三補助部材62が設けられている。この第三補助部材62の第三溝部621は、中間部材50の第三片部505をくわえ込んでいる。これにより、容器側部材60は、中間部材50から庫内側へ外れることなく、安定して前後方向へ移動することができる。   Similarly, the container side member 60 is provided with a resinous third auxiliary member 62. The third groove portion 621 of the third auxiliary member 62 includes the third piece portion 505 of the intermediate member 50. Thereby, the container side member 60 can move to the front-back direction stably, without removing from the intermediate | middle member 50 to the warehouse inner side.

また、固定部材40と第一補助部材42、及び中間部材50と第二補助部材53とは、それぞれ別体で構成されているため、金属製の固定部材40と中間部材50とが直接相互にくわえ込む必要がない。同様に、容器側部材60と第三補助部材62とは、別体で構成されているため、金属製の容器側部材60と中間部材50とが直接相互にくわえ込む必要がない。そのため、金属製である固定部材40、中間部材50、及び容器側部材60は、その形状の自由度が高まる。その結果、スライドレール30全体として小型化、薄型化を実現することができる。   Further, since the fixing member 40 and the first auxiliary member 42, and the intermediate member 50 and the second auxiliary member 53 are configured separately, the metal fixing member 40 and the intermediate member 50 are directly connected to each other. There is no need to include it. Similarly, since the container side member 60 and the third auxiliary member 62 are configured separately, it is not necessary for the metal container side member 60 and the intermediate member 50 to directly hold each other. Therefore, the fixing member 40, the intermediate member 50, and the container side member 60 which are metal increase the freedom degree of the shape. As a result, the slide rail 30 as a whole can be reduced in size and thickness.

また、扉25を引き出す際、容器側部材60は、係止部602が中間部材50の第三滑車52を乗り越えて第三滑車52の前方へ移動した状態で、中間部材50から取り外し可能となる。これによれば、固定部材40及び中間部材50を庫内側壁101に取り付けた後であっても、扉25が取り付けられた容器側部材60を、容易に中間部材50に付け外しすることができる。この結果、組立性及び作業性のさらなる向上が図られる。   Further, when the door 25 is pulled out, the container side member 60 can be detached from the intermediate member 50 in a state where the locking portion 602 has moved over the third pulley 52 of the intermediate member 50 and moved forward of the third pulley 52. . According to this, even after the fixing member 40 and the intermediate member 50 are attached to the inner wall 101, the container side member 60 to which the door 25 is attached can be easily attached to and detached from the intermediate member 50. . As a result, the assembly and workability can be further improved.

固定部材40の前部に設けられた第一滑車41を受ける第一レール部501は、金属製の中間部材50によって構成されている。また、中間部材50の前部に設けられた第三滑車52を受ける第三レール部601は、金属製の容器側部材60によって構成されている。そのため、第一レール部501及び第三レール部601は、比較的耐久性の高いものとすることができる。これによれば、収納容器161内の収容重量が重く、第一レール部501及び第三レール部601に大きな負荷が加わった場合でも、安定してスライド動作を行うことができる。   The first rail portion 501 that receives the first pulley 41 provided at the front portion of the fixing member 40 is configured by a metal intermediate member 50. The third rail portion 601 that receives the third pulley 52 provided in the front portion of the intermediate member 50 is configured by a metal container-side member 60. Therefore, the first rail part 501 and the third rail part 601 can be made relatively durable. According to this, even when a large load is applied to the first rail portion 501 and the third rail portion 601, the sliding operation can be performed stably even when the accommodation weight in the storage container 161 is heavy.

また、第一滑車41及び第二滑車51は、上下方向において略同じ高さ位置に設けられている。また、第一滑車41の後方に、第二滑車51が設けられている。第三滑車52及び第四滑車61は、上下方向において略同じ高さ位置に設けられている。また、第三滑車52の後方に、第四滑車61が設けられている。これによれば、スライドレール30は、全体として上下方向の高さ寸法を抑えつつ、左右方向の厚みを薄くすることができる。   Moreover, the 1st pulley 41 and the 2nd pulley 51 are provided in the substantially same height position in the up-down direction. A second pulley 51 is provided behind the first pulley 41. The third pulley 52 and the fourth pulley 61 are provided at substantially the same height in the vertical direction. A fourth pulley 61 is provided behind the third pulley 52. According to this, the slide rail 30 can reduce the thickness in the left-right direction while suppressing the height dimension in the up-down direction as a whole.

容器側部材60の最上部には、中間部材50の前部に設けられた第三滑車52を受ける第三レール部601が設けられている。そして、この第三レール部601は、中間部材50及び固定部材40よりも上方に位置している。これによれば、扉25を引き出して収納容器161を取り外す際、固定部材40及び中間部材50が、容器側部材60の取り外しの邪魔にならない。そのため、扉25及び収納容器161とともに容器側部材60を、容易に中間部材50から取り外すことができる。   A third rail portion 601 that receives the third pulley 52 provided at the front portion of the intermediate member 50 is provided at the uppermost portion of the container side member 60. The third rail portion 601 is located above the intermediate member 50 and the fixing member 40. According to this, when the door 25 is pulled out and the storage container 161 is removed, the fixing member 40 and the intermediate member 50 do not interfere with the removal of the container side member 60. Therefore, the container side member 60 can be easily detached from the intermediate member 50 together with the door 25 and the storage container 161.

以上、実施形態の冷蔵庫によれば、引き出し式の収納容器に用いるスライドレールを、例えばボールリテーナ式のものに比べて簡単な構成とすることができる。その結果、製造性や組立性の向上が図られる。さらに、スライドレールの各部品の塗装も容易となり、スライドレールの外観の意匠性も向上することができる。   As mentioned above, according to the refrigerator of embodiment, the slide rail used for a drawer-type storage container can be made into a simple structure compared with the thing of a ball retainer type, for example. As a result, improvement in manufacturability and assemblability is achieved. Furthermore, it becomes easy to paint each part of the slide rail, and the design of the appearance of the slide rail can be improved.

本発明の一実施形態を説明したが、この実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。この新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。この実施形態やその変更は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described, this embodiment is presented as an example and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The novel embodiment can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. This embodiment and its modifications are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

図面中、10は冷蔵庫、101は庫内側壁、30はスライドレール、40は固定部材、41は第一滑車(第一支持部)、42は第一補助部材、43は第二レール部、50は中間部材、501は第一レール部、506は段部、51は第二滑車(第二支持部)、52は第三滑車(第三支持部)、53は第二補助部材、56は第四レール部、60は容器側部材、601は第三レール部、61は第四滑車(第四支持部)を示す。   In the drawings, 10 is a refrigerator, 101 is a cabinet inner wall, 30 is a slide rail, 40 is a fixing member, 41 is a first pulley (first support portion), 42 is a first auxiliary member, 43 is a second rail portion, 50 Is an intermediate member, 501 is a first rail part, 506 is a step part, 51 is a second pulley (second support part), 52 is a third pulley (third support part), 53 is a second auxiliary member, and 56 is a first part. Four rail parts, 60 is a container side member, 601 is a third rail part, and 61 is a fourth pulley (fourth support part).

Claims (8)

庫内に設けられた収納容器を引き出し可能に支持するスライドレールを備え、
前記スライドレールは、
前記庫内の側壁に固定された固定部材と、
前記固定部材に対して前後方向へ移動可能に設けられた中間部材と、
前記中間部材に対して前後方向へ移動可能に設けられ前記収納容器を支持する容器側部材と、
前記固定部材の前部に設けられた第一支持部と、
前記中間部材に設けられ前記第一支持部に支持される第一レール部と、
前記中間部材の後部に設けられた第二支持部と、
前記固定部材に設けられ前記第二支持部を支持する第二レール部と、
前記中間部材の前部に設けられた第三支持部と、
前記容器側部材に設けられ前記第三支持部に支持される第三レール部と、
前記容器側部材の後部に設けられた第四支持部と、
前記中間部材に設けられ前記第四支持部を支持する第四レール部と、を有し、
前記容器側部材は、前記中間部材が前記固定部材に取り付けられた状態で、かつ前記固定部材が前記庫内の側壁に固定された状態で、前記中間部材に対して取り付け及び取り外し可能に構成されている、
冷蔵庫。
It has a slide rail that supports the storage container provided in the storage so that it can be pulled out,
The slide rail is
A fixing member fixed to the side wall in the cabinet;
An intermediate member provided to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixing member;
A container-side member that is provided to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the intermediate member and supports the storage container;
A first support provided at the front of the fixing member;
A first rail portion provided on the intermediate member and supported by the first support portion;
A second support provided at the rear of the intermediate member;
A second rail portion provided on the fixing member and supporting the second support portion;
A third support provided at the front of the intermediate member;
A third rail portion provided on the container side member and supported by the third support portion;
A fourth support provided at the rear of the container-side member;
Have a, a fourth rail portion for supporting the fourth supporting portion provided on said intermediate member,
The container side member is configured to be attachable to and detachable from the intermediate member in a state in which the intermediate member is attached to the fixing member and in a state in which the fixing member is fixed to a side wall in the warehouse. ing,
refrigerator.
前記第一支持部と前記第二支持部、及び前記第三支持部と前記第四支持部は、それぞれ前後に重なって配置されるとともに、前記第一支持部と前記第三支持部、及び前記第二支持部と前記第四支持部は、それぞれ上下に重なって配置されている請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The first support portion and the second support portion, and the third support portion and the fourth support portion are arranged to overlap each other in the front-rear direction, the first support portion, the third support portion, and the The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the second support part and the fourth support part are arranged so as to overlap each other. 前記中間部材は、前後方向に延びる段部を有し、前記段部に前記第四レール部が設けられているとともに、前記段部に対して上下方向の一方側に前記第二支持部が設けられ、他方側に前記第三支持部が設けられている請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。   The intermediate member has a step portion extending in the front-rear direction, the fourth rail portion is provided on the step portion, and the second support portion is provided on one side in the vertical direction with respect to the step portion. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the third support portion is provided on the other side. 前記固定部材は、金属製で構成されるとともに、該固定部材と前記中間部材とが相対的に前後方向へ移動可能な形態で前記中間部材をくわえ込む樹脂製の第一補助部材をさらに有し、
前記中間部材は、金属製で構成されるとともに、該中間部材と前記固定部材とが相対的に前後方向へ移動可能な形態で前記固定部材をくわえ込む樹脂製の第二補助部材をさらに有し、
前記容器側部材は、金属製で構成されるとともに、該容器側部材と前記中間部材とが相対的に前後方向へ移動可能な形態で前記中間部材をくわえ込む樹脂製の第三補助部材をさらに有している請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
The fixing member is made of metal, and further includes a resin first auxiliary member that holds the intermediate member in a form in which the fixing member and the intermediate member are relatively movable in the front-rear direction. ,
The intermediate member is made of metal, and further includes a resin-made second auxiliary member that holds the fixing member in a form in which the intermediate member and the fixing member are relatively movable in the front-rear direction. ,
The container side member is made of metal, and further includes a resin-made third auxiliary member that holds the intermediate member in a form in which the container side member and the intermediate member are relatively movable in the front-rear direction. The refrigerator as described in any one of Claim 1 to 3 which has.
前記容器側部材は、該容器側部材が前側へ移動したときに前記第三支持部に係止する係止部を有し、前記係止部が前記第三支持部を乗り越えて前記第三支持部の前方へ移動した状態で前記中間部材から取り外し可能となる請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The container-side member has a locking portion that locks to the third support portion when the container-side member moves to the front side, and the locking portion climbs over the third support portion to the third support portion. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the refrigerator is removable from the intermediate member in a state of being moved forward of the section. 前記第一レール部及び前記第三レール部は金属製である請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first rail portion and the third rail portion are made of metal. 前記第一支持部の後方に前記第二支持部が設けられ、
前記第三支持部の後方に前記第四支持部が設けられている請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
The second support part is provided behind the first support part,
The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fourth support part is provided behind the third support part.
前記第三レール部は、前記容器側部材の上端部にあって、前記固定部材及び前記中間部材よりも上方に位置している請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the third rail portion is located at an upper end portion of the container-side member and is located above the fixing member and the intermediate member.
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