JP6205876B2 - Spherical article take-out device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a spherical article take-out apparatus, and more particularly to a spherical article take-out apparatus that can improve the reproducibility of taking out a spherical article.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an article take-out apparatus that can take out a plurality of spherical capsules stored in a storage space of an apparatus main body one by one is known. For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose an assembly-type article take-out device (container).

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-63028 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-63029

  In the conventional article take-out devices disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, etc., the floor surface of the storage space for storing the spherical capsules is an inclined surface inclined downward in the center. That is, the floor surface of the storage space is a mortar-shaped inclined surface inclined downward toward the center. An opening that is slightly larger than the spherical capsule was provided at the approximate center of the bottom surface. Accordingly, the spherical capsules stored in the storage space move while rotating toward the center, and fall one by one from the central opening.

Here, in the conventional article take-out device, for example, as shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of spherical capsules 140 gather around 360 ° from the entire circumference and come into contact with each other and interfere with each other to determine which spherical capsule. 140 may not be able to fall down from the opening 222. If the spherical capsule 140 does not fall from the opening 222, the spherical capsule cannot be taken out from the article take-out device.
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a spherical article take-out device that can improve the reproducibility of taking out a spherical article.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, a spherical article take-out device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a storage space in which a spherical article can be stored in an upper portion of an outer case, and an opening formed in a floor surface of the storage space. A discharge path that guides the spherical article dropped from the section toward the outlet formed in the front surface of the outer case, and is interposed between the opening and the upper end opening of the discharge path and in the front-rear direction A slide portion having a through hole for communicating / disconnecting between the opening and the upper end opening by moving forward and backward, and the floor surface of the storage space is made of a sheet material independent of the outer case And is formed of a floor plate that forms an inclined surface inclined toward the opening through which the spherical article can pass, and the slide portion is disposed below the floor plate and has a through hole. 1 member, the discharge Is composed of a second member disposed below the first member, and the opening formed in the floor plate is formed from a notch that opens the floor plate toward the inner wall of the outer case. It is formed.

Here, the spherical article is not limited to a perfect sphere. The spherical article may be, for example, an elliptical article other than a sphere. Alternatively, the spherical article may be a polygonal article close to a sphere, for example, a polygonal article that can move while rolling on an inclined surface. The cutout portion may have a shape in which one side of the edge of the floor board is cut out (see, for example, FIG. 7B), or a shape in which a corner of the floor board is cut out (see, for example, FIG. 11A). )
In the above-described spherical article take-out apparatus, when said upper end opening of the discharge passage and the lower end of the through hole is communicated with the inside wall of the outer casing from the rear upper portion of the first member There may be a compression plate extending obliquely upward, and the tip of the compression plate may be attached to the outer case.

Further, in the above spherical article take-out device, a third member disposed between the inner wall portion of the outer case and at least the first member to prevent lateral displacement of the first member from side to side. Furthermore, it is good also as providing.
Further, in the above spherical article take-out device, a front notch for forming the take-out port and a draw-out port for pulling out the operation unit of the slide unit is formed on the front plate of the outer case. This may be a feature.

  According to one aspect of the present invention, the opening on the floor surface of the storage space is adjacent to the inner wall of the outer case. Thereby, compared with the case where an opening part is located in the center of an outer case, the range which a spherical article collects in an opening part can be narrowed, for example, the range is restricted to 180 degrees inside from the inner wall part of an outer case. can do. Thereby, it can suppress that a some spherical article contacts mutually around an opening part, and can interfere, and a spherical article can be easily dropped down from an opening part. Therefore, the reproducibility of taking out the spherical article can be improved.

It is a figure which shows the structural example of the assembly-type spherical capsule taking out apparatus 100 which concerns on embodiment. It is a figure which shows each part which comprises the spherical capsule taking-out apparatus 100, and the example of arrangement | positioning. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of an outer case 10. It is a figure which shows the structural example of the discharge path. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a slide unit 60. It is a figure which shows the structural example of the side block. It is a figure which shows the structural example of the guide stand. It is a figure which shows the operation example of the spherical capsule extraction apparatus. It is a figure which shows the operation example of the spherical capsule extraction apparatus. It is a figure for demonstrating one of the effects of this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the modification of this embodiment. It is a figure for demonstrating a subject.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. Note that, in each drawing described below, parts having the same configuration are denoted by the same reference numerals, and repeated description thereof is omitted.
<Configuration>
(overall structure)
FIGS. 1A and 1B are perspective views showing a configuration example of an assembly-type spherical capsule take-out device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1B and FIGS. 8A and 9A described later, the lid plate 16 is opened to show the inside of the outer case 10, and the lid plate 16, the front plate 12, and the side plate are shown. 11, each part of the side plate tongue piece 15 is omitted.

  A spherical capsule take-out device 100 shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) is an assembly-type device assembled using a table or a box made of a sheet having a preset rigidity (that is, predetermined). As the sheet having a predetermined rigidity, for example, a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet can be used. In this spherical capsule take-out device 100, a plurality of pieces stored in the upper storage space in the outer case 10 are slid in the front-rear direction by sliding a slide portion 60 made of a first member (for example, a first box). The spherical capsules can be taken out one by one from the outlet 30 provided in the front plate 12 of the outer case 10. The spherical capsule is, for example, a plastic container, in which a toy or the like is stored.

  FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing each part constituting the spherical capsule take-out device 100 and an arrangement example thereof. As shown in FIG. 2, the spherical capsule take-out device 100 includes an outer case 10 whose three-dimensional shape is, for example, a hexahedron, and a second member (for example, a second box) disposed at the bottom of the outer case 10. A pair of slides 60 disposed on the left and right sides of the discharge path 40 and the slide part 60 in the outer case 10, and the slide part 60 made of the first member disposed on the discharge path 40 in the outer case 10. A side block 90 made of a third member (for example, a third box), and a guide base 110 which is disposed on the slide portion 60 and the side block 90 in the outer case 10 and constitutes the floor surface of the storage space. Is provided.

  For example, the spherical capsule take-out device 100 is assembled by arranging the parts of the discharge path 40, the slide part 60, the side block 90, and the guide base 110 in this order in the outer case 10. Next, each of the above components will be described in detail.

(Outer case)
FIGS. 3A and 3B are a development view and a perspective view showing a configuration example of the outer case 10. In addition, in Fig.3 (a), the mountain fold line is shown with the dashed-dotted line.
As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the outer case 10 is formed, for example, by bending a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet. In the sheet constituting the outer case 10, for example, the side plate 11, the front plate 12, the side plate 13, and the back plate 14 that form four sides of the hexahedron are arranged in one direction (for example, the side in FIG. 3A). Direction) through a mountain fold line.

  The side plate 11, the front plate 12, the side plate 13, and the other side (for example, the vertical direction in FIG. 3A) orthogonal to one direction of the side plate 11 A side plate tongue piece 15, a cover plate 16, a side plate tongue piece 17, and a back plate tongue piece 18 are provided continuously through a line. A lid plate tongue piece 19 is provided at the tip of the lid plate 16 via a mountain fold line. The back plate tongue piece 18 is provided with an end piece insertion opening (for example, a slit) 20 penetrating therethrough.

  The side plate 11, the front plate 12, the side plate 13, and the other end in the other direction (for example, the lower end) of the back plate 14 are respectively provided with a side bottom plate 21, a front bottom plate 22, a side bottom plate 23 via a mountain fold line. The back bottom plate 24 is connected. The front bottom plate 22 and the back bottom plate 24 are provided with cuts 25 and 26, respectively. In addition, a sticking piece 27 is continuously provided on the opposite side (for example, the left side) of the back plate 14 to the side plate 13 and the side plate 13 via a mountain fold line. Further, the front plate 12 is formed with an outlet 30 and an outlet 31 for pulling out the slide portion 60 in the forward direction (that is, the front notch 32 constituting the outlet 30 and the outlet 31 is provided. A cut 28 is provided (to form).

  When assembling the outer case 10 from the sheet shown in FIG. 3A, the sheet is folded into a mountain along each mountain fold line to form a general shape of the outer case 10. Further, the bent piece 29 in contact with the notch of the front plate 12 is pushed in the depth direction on the paper surface to fold the mountain, thereby forming the outlet 30. Further, the end pieces 21a, 23a of the side surface bottom plates 21, 23 are inserted into and engaged with the cuts 25, 26, and are fixed so that the bottom does not come off. Further, the sticking piece 27 is glued to the edge of the side plate 11. Thereby, as shown in FIG.3 (b), the outer case 10 can be assembled.

(Discharge path)
4A and 4B are a development view and a perspective view showing a configuration example of the discharge path 40. FIG. In addition, in Fig.4 (a), the mountain fold line is shown with the dashed-dotted line, and the valley fold line is shown with the dotted line.
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the discharge path 40 is formed, for example, by bending a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet. In the sheet constituting the discharge path 40, for example, the lower surface plate 41, the side surface plate 42, the upper surface plate 43, and the side surface plate 44 constituting the side surface portion of the discharge path 40 are in one direction (for example, FIG. 4A). In the vertical direction) through a mountain fold line.

  At one end (for example, the left end) in the other direction (for example, the lateral direction in FIG. 4 (a)) orthogonal to one direction of the lower surface plate 41, a wife plate 45 and an inclined bottom plate 46 are continuously provided via a mountain fold line. Yes. Further, side plate tongue pieces 47 and 48 are connected to one end (for example, the left end) in the other direction of the side plates 42 and 44, respectively, via a valley fold line. Further, a sticking piece 49 is continuously provided on the opposite side (for example, the lower side) of the side face plate 44 to the side where it is continuous with the upper face plate 43 via a mountain fold line.

  As shown in FIG. 4B, the inclined bottom plate 46 is a bottom plate that is inclined with respect to the lower surface plate 41. The spherical capsule placed on the inclined bottom plate 46 moves while rotating toward the lower side (that is, the front side) of the inclined surface of the inclined bottom plate 46 due to gravity. The inclined side plate 50 is a side plate that guides the spherical capsule so that it does not come off from the inclined bottom plate 46. Note that an end piece 46 a for engagement is provided at the tip of the inclined bottom plate 46. Further, a penetrating insertion port (for example, slit) 46b for engagement is provided in the vicinity of the tip of the inclined bottom plate 46.

  The top plate 43 is provided with a notch 53 for bending the bent piece 51 to provide an upper end opening 52. The upper end opening 52 is an opening that penetrates the upper end of the discharge path 40. Further, by bending the bent piece 51, the upper side (that is, the rear side) of the inclined surface of the inclined bottom plate 46 can be closed, and the spherical capsule falling from the upper end opening 52 is inclined to the inclined surface by the momentum of the drop. Rolling upward can be prevented. The bent piece 51 is provided with a penetrating inlet 54 through which the end piece 46 a of the inclined bottom plate 46 is engaged. On the edge of the inlet 54, a convex portion 55 for engaging with the aforementioned insertion port 46b is provided.

  When assembling the discharge path 40 from the sheet shown in FIG. 4A, the sheet is folded in a mountain fold line and then folded in a valley fold line to form a general shape of the discharge path 40. Further, the bent piece 51 of the upper surface plate 43 is pushed in the back direction of the drawing sheet and folded in a mountain. Further, the end piece 46 a of the inclined bottom plate 46 is inserted into and engaged with the inlet 54 of the bent piece 51. Further, the convex portion 55 of the insertion port 54 is inserted into and engaged with the insertion port 46b of the end piece 46a. Further, the sticking piece 49 is glued to the edge of the lower surface plate 41. Thereby, as shown in FIG.4 (b), the discharge path 40 which has the inclination bottom board 46 inclined to the front side can be assembled.

(Slide part)
FIGS. 5A and 5B are a development view and a perspective view showing a configuration example of the slide portion 60. In addition, in Fig.5 (a), the mountain fold line is shown with the dashed-dotted line, and the valley fold line is shown with the dotted line.
As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the slide portion 60 is formed by bending a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet, for example. In the sheet constituting the slide portion 60, for example, the lower surface plate 61, the side surface plate 62, the upper surface plate 63, and the side surface plate 64 constituting the side surface portion of the slide portion 60 are in one direction (for example, FIG. 5A). In the vertical direction) through a mountain fold line. A tongue piece 65 is connected to one end (for example, the left end) in the other direction (for example, the lateral direction in FIG. 5B) orthogonal to one direction of the lower surface plate 61 via a valley fold line. In addition, a sticking piece 66 is continuously provided on the opposite side (for example, the upper side) of the lower surface plate 61 to the side connected to the side plate 62 via a mountain fold line. Further, a penetrating inlet (for example, a slit) 67 is provided on the right side of the center of the lower surface plate 61.

Side plate tongue pieces 68 and 69 are connected to both ends of the side plate 62 in the other direction (for example, the left end and the right end) via mountain fold lines, respectively. Further, the side plate tongue piece 69 is provided with a bowl-shaped end piece 69a at the tip thereof.
A front plate 70 tongue piece is connected to one end (for example, the left end) in the other direction of the upper surface plate 63 via a mountain folding line, and a tongue piece 71 is provided at the tip thereof via a mountain folding ship. The front plate 70 is provided with, for example, a folding piece 72 through a mountain fold line for forming a through opening for inserting a user's fingertip or the like. Further, a cut 73 is provided at the boundary between the front plate 70 and the tongue piece 71. When the slide part 60 is assembled, the tongue piece 65 is inserted into the notch 73 and engaged therewith.

Further, an ejection plate 74 is connected to the other end (for example, the right end) in the other direction of the upper surface plate 63 via a valley fold line. In addition, an end piece 75 is connected to the tip (for example, the right end) of the ejection plate 74. When assembling the spherical capsule take-out device 100, the end piece 75 of the ejection plate 74 is in a state in which both side ends 75a are folded in a mountain, so that the end piece insertion port 20 (for example, FIG. ) See).) Inserted and engaged. Further, the upper surface plate 63 is provided with a notch 78 for folding the bent piece 76 in a mountain and providing a through hole 77 penetrating vertically.
Side plate tongues 79 and 80 are connected to both ends of the side plate 64 in the other direction (for example, the left end and the right end) via mountain fold lines, respectively. Further, the side plate tongue piece 80 is provided with a bowl-shaped end piece 80a at the tip thereof.

  When assembling the slide part 60 from the sheet shown in FIG. 5A, the sheet is folded in a mountain fold line, and then in a valley fold line, a rough shape of the slide part 60 is formed. Further, the end pieces 69 a and 80 a of the side plate tongue pieces 69 and 80 are engaged with each other to form a side portion including the side plate tongue pieces 69 and 80 on the rear side of the through hole 77. Further, the bent piece 76 is pushed in the back direction of the paper surface to fold it, and the end piece 76a is inserted into the insertion port 67 of the lower surface plate 61 and engaged. Thus, a through hole 77 penetrating vertically is formed in the slide portion 60, and a side portion including the bent piece 76 is formed on the front side of the through hole 77. Moreover, the tongue piece 65 is inserted into the notch 73 and engaged. In addition, the bent piece 72 is pushed in the depth direction of the paper surface to form a hooking port 81 penetrating the front plate 70. Further, the sticking piece 66 is glued to the edge of the side plate 64. Thereby, the slide part 60 as shown in FIG.5 (b) can be assembled.

(Side block)
6A and 6B are a development view and a perspective view showing a configuration example of the side block 90, respectively. In addition, in Fig.6 (a), the mountain fold line is shown with the dashed-dotted line, and the valley fold line is shown with the dotted line. As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the side block 90 is formed, for example, by bending a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet. In the sheet constituting the side block 90, for example, the side plate 91, the end plate 92, the side plate 93, and the end plate 94 that form four sides of the hexahedron are in one direction (for example, the lateral direction in FIG. 6A). Are connected via a mountain fold line.

  A mountain fold line is formed at one end (for example, the upper end) of the side plate 91, the end plate 92, the side plate 93, and the other direction (for example, the vertical direction in FIG. 6A) orthogonal to one direction of the end plate 94, respectively. The side cover plate 95, the end plate tongue piece 96, the side cover plate 97, and the end plate tongue piece 98 are continuously provided. Further, the side plate 91, the end plate 92, the side plate 93, and the other end (for example, the lower end) of the end plate 94 in the other direction are respectively provided with the side plate 99, the end plate tongue piece 101, and the side plate 102 via a mountain fold line. In addition, the end plate tongue piece 103 is continuously provided. Moreover, the sticking piece 104 is provided through the mountain fold line on the opposite side (for example, left side) of the side plate 91 connected to the side plate 92. In addition, a notch 106 is provided at the upper part of the side plate 93 to project the end piece 105 laterally at the same height as the side cover plate 97 after assembly.

  When assembling the side block 90 from the sheet shown in FIG. 6A, the sheet is folded along a mountain fold line and then folded along a valley fold line to form a general shape of the side block 90. Further, the sticking piece 104 is glued to the edge of the end plate 94. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the side block 90 is formed by bottom lock bonding. Thereby, the slide part 60 as shown in FIG.6 (b) can be assembled.

(Guide stand)
7A and 7B are a development view and a perspective view showing a configuration example of the guide table 110. FIG. In addition, in Fig.7 (a), the mountain fold line is shown with the dashed-dotted line, and the valley fold line is shown with the dotted line.
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the guide table 110 is formed by bending a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet, for example. The sheet | seat which comprises the guide stand 110 has the inclination board | substrate 111, the standing board 112,114,115, the baseplate 113,116,117, the bending piece 118, and the tongue pieces 119,120, for example.

For example, the inclined substrate 111 has a substantially trapezoidal inclined substrate 111a and one end (for example, the vertical direction in FIG. 7A) in one direction (for example, the upper end) of the inclined substrate 111a in plan view via a valley fold line. And an inclined substrate 111c connected continuously via a valley fold line at the other end (for example, the lower end).
A notch 121 is provided in the vicinity of a portion corresponding to the trapezoidal short side of the inclined substrate 111a. By folding the bent piece 118 along the notch 121, a notch 122 serving as an inlet for the spherical capsule is formed. The notch 122 is disposed so as to open toward the back plate 14 (that is, the inner wall on the back side) in the outer case 10 shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b). That is, the notch portion 122 is disposed so that the opening side thereof faces the back plate 14, thereby forming a penetrating opening portion surrounded by the four sides.

  Moreover, as shown to Fig.7 (a), it stands up through the mountain fold line at one end (for example, right end) of the other direction (for example, horizontal direction of Fig.7 (a)) orthogonal to one direction of the inclination board | substrate 111a. A plate 112 is provided continuously. Further, upright plates 114 and 115 are connected to the other ends (for example, the left end) in the other direction of the inclined substrates 111b and 111c via mountain fold lines, respectively. In addition, bottom plates 113, 116, and 117 are connected to the tips of the upright plates 112, 114, and 115 via mountain fold lines, respectively. Tongue pieces 119 and 120 are connected to both ends (for example, an upper end and a lower end) in one direction of the inclined substrate 111, respectively.

When assembling the guide stand 110 from the sheet shown in FIG. 7A, the sheet is folded in a mountain fold line and is folded in a valley fold line. Thereby, the guide stand 110 as shown in FIG.7 (b) can be assembled. In the guide table 110, the upright plates 112, 114, and 115 are respectively inclined with respect to the inclined substrates 111a, 111b, and 111c so that the inclined substrates 111a, 111b, and 111c are inclined downward toward the notch (opening) 122, respectively. The bending angle and the length of the upright plates 112, 114, and 115 (that is, the height at the time of standing) are adjusted.
When the guide stand 110 is disposed in the outer case 10, the upright plates 112, 114, 115 are in contact with the front plate 12 and the back plate 14 of the outer case 10, and the tongue pieces 119, 120 are in contact with the side plates 11, 13. Further, the bottom plates 113, 116, 117 are in contact with, for example, the upper surface of the side block 90 and the upper surface of the slide unit 60.

<Operation>
Next, an operation example of the spherical capsule takeout device 100 will be described.
8 and 9 are conceptual diagrams showing an operation example of the spherical capsule takeout device 100. FIG. FIGS. 8A and 9A are perspective views, and FIG. 8B and FIG. 9B are end views when the diagram (a) is cut along a virtual plane A. FIG. In FIG. 8A and FIG. 9A, the spherical capsule 140 is omitted to show the inside of the outer case 10.

  8A and 8B show a case where a plurality of spherical capsules 140 are stored in a storage space 130 whose floor is the guide table 110 in the outer case 10 and the slide portion 60 is completely in the outer case 10. The state (that is, the state at the time of standby) is shown. During standby, the notch (opening) 122 of the guide base 110 and the through hole 77 of the slide part 60 communicate with each other, and the through hole 77 and the upper end of the discharge path 40 do not communicate with each other. That is, the upper end of the through hole 77 is open and the lower end is closed. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 8B, the state in which one of the plurality of spherical capsules 140 is disposed in the through hole 77 is maintained.

  FIGS. 9A and 9B show a state when the user takes out the spherical capsule 140 (that is, a state during operation), for example. During operation, for example, the user hooks the fingertip 81 and slides the slide unit 60 forward. Then, the spherical capsule 140 arranged in the through hole 77 at the time of standby is pushed to the side part (consisting of the side plate tongue pieces 69, 80) on the rear side of the through hole 77 and moves forward together with the through hole 77. . When the lower end of the through hole 77 and the upper end of the discharge path 40 communicate with each other to the extent that the spherical capsule 140 can pass, the spherical capsule 140 falls from the through hole 77 to the discharge path 40. Since the inclined bottom plate 46 of the discharge path 40 is inclined downward toward the outlet 30, the spherical capsule 140 moves while rolling from the upper end of the discharge path 40 to the outlet 30. As a result, the user can take out one spherical capsule 140 from the outlet 30.

  Further, in the process of sliding the slide portion 60 forward, the upper end of the through hole 77 enters under the inclined substrate 111 of the guide base 110, and at least a part of the through hole 77 is blocked by the inclined substrate 111. For this reason, it is possible to prevent another spherical capsule 140 from being supplied into the through hole 77 in the process in which the slide portion 60 slides forward. Further, in the process in which the slide portion 60 slides forward, the ejection plate 74 gradually moves into the notch portion (opening portion) 122 of the guide base 110 as shown by the arrows in FIGS. 9A and 9B. It protrudes and has a shape extending obliquely upward from the upper rear end of the slide portion 60 toward the inner wall of the back plate 14.

  For this reason, even if a plurality of spherical capsules 140 gather near the notch (opening) 122 and come into contact with each other and interfere with each other, the ejection plate 74 pushes them up to the upper side of the slope, and the contact・ Interference state can be reset once. In addition, since one end of the ejection plate 74 is fixed to the back plate 14 side of the outer case 10, the sliding amount of the slide portion 60 forward can also be limited to a predetermined length.

After the user removes one spherical capsule 140 from the outlet 30, the user slides the slide portion 60 rearward to return to the original position (that is, the standby position shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B). Return to. When the slide part 60 returns to the standby position, the upper end of the through hole 77 is opened and the lower end is closed. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the spherical capsule 140 remains in the storage space 130, one of the remaining spherical capsules 140 is disposed in the through hole 77. .
In this embodiment, the guide stand 110 corresponds to the floor plate of the present invention, and the spherical capsule corresponds to the spherical article of the present invention. Further, the spherical capsule takeout device 100 corresponds to the spherical article takeout device of the present invention.

<Effect of embodiment>
The embodiment of the present invention has the following effects.
(1) The notch (opening) 122 on the floor surface of the storage space 130 is provided at a position adjacent to the back plate 14 of the outer case 10. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the range in which the spherical capsules gather can be limited to 180 ° inside from the back plate 14 as viewed from the notch (opening) 122. The spherical capsules can be prevented from contacting and interfering with each other around the notch (opening) 122. Thereby, since the spherical capsule can be easily dropped from the notch (opening) 122, the reproducibility of taking out the spherical capsule can be enhanced.

(2) Further, in the process in which the slide portion 60 slides forward, the urging plate 74 urges into the notch (opening) 122 of the guide base 110. As a result, even when the plurality of spherical capsules 140 are gathered in the vicinity of the notch (opening) 122 and contact each other and interfere with each other, the ejection plate 74 pushes them up to the upper side of the inclined surface, and the contact / interference occurs. The state can be reset once. That is, the squeezing plate 74 can eliminate the catch of the spherical capsule. Even if the spherical capsule is caught, the spherical capsule can be moved by sliding the slide portion 60 one or more times in the front-rear direction, and the catch can be eliminated.

(3) Further, the ejection plate 74 extends from the upper part of the rear end of the slide portion 60 toward the back plate 14, and the tip thereof is fixed to the back plate tongue 18. Thereby, the sliding amount to the front of the slide part 60 can be limited to a predetermined length. That is, it is possible to prevent the slide part 60 from being pulled out too far forward and falling off the front plate 12.

(4) Further, side blocks 90 are arranged on both sides of the discharge path 40 and the slide part 60. Thereby, the clearance gap between the discharge path 40 and the slide part 60, and the side plates 11 and 13 can be filled, and it can prevent that the discharge path 40 and the slide part 60 are laterally shifted to the left and right.

(5) Moreover, the spherical capsule taking-out device 100 is an assembly type, and each part thereof is made of a paper sheet such as cardboard or cardboard, or a plastic sheet. For this reason, the spherical capsule taking-out device 100 is light and easy to carry, and can be easily discarded and recycled. In addition, since each component is made of an independent sheet material, it is easy to assemble.

<Modification>
In the above-described embodiment, the notch (opening) 122 of the guide base 110 is positioned adjacent to the back plate 14 and at a substantially equal distance from the side plates 11 and 13 (ie, an intermediate position). The case where it is provided has been described. That is, the case where the notch (opening) 122 has a shape in which one side of the edge of the guide table 110 is notched has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

For example, as shown in FIG. 11A, the notch (opening) 122 may be provided at the left and right corners, for example, at a position adjacent to both the back plate 14 and the side plate 11. That is, the notch (opening) 122 may have a shape in which a corner of the guide base 110 is notched. In this case, as illustrated in FIG. 11B, the outlet 30, the discharge path, and the slide portion 60 are also arranged at positions adjacent to the side plate 11. Thereby, there exists an effect similar to effect (1)-(5) of said embodiment.
Further, in the modification shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the side block may be disposed only between the discharge path / slide part 60 and the side plate 13. Since only one side block is required, the number of parts can be reduced.

<Others>
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art, design changes and the like can be made to the embodiments, and such a modified embodiment is also included in the scope of the present invention.

10 Outer case 11, 13, 42, 44, 62, 64, 91, 93 Side plate 12, 70 Front plate 14 Back plate 15, 17, 47, 48, 68, 69, 79, 80 Side plate tongue 16 Cover plate 18 Back plate tongue piece 19 Cover plate tongue piece 20 End piece insertion port 21, 23, 99, 102 Side bottom plate 21a, 46a, 69a, 75, 76a, 80a, 105 End piece 22 Front bottom plate 24 Back bottom plate 25, 26, 28 53, 73, 78, 106, 121 Notches 27, 49, 66, 104 Adhering pieces 29, 51, 72, 76, 118 Bending pieces 30 Outlet 31 Outlet 32 Front notch 40 Discharge path 41, 61 Lower surface plate 43, 63 Upper surface plate 45, 92, 94 End plate 46 Inclined bottom plate 46b Insertion port 50 Inclined side plate 52 Upper end opening 54 Inlet 55 Projection 60 Slide portion 65, 71, 119, 120 Tongue piece 67 Inlet 7 Explosion plate 75a Side end 77 Through hole 81 Hook 90 90 Side block 95, 97 Side cover plate 96, 98, 101, 103 Tail plate tongue piece 100 Spherical capsule take-out device 110 Guide base 111, 111a-111c Inclined substrate 112, 114, 115 Standing plates 113, 116, 117 Bottom plate 122 Notch (opening)
130 Storage space 140 Spherical capsule

Claims (3)

A storage space in which a spherical article can be stored is formed in the upper part of the outer case, and the spherical article dropped from an opening formed on the floor surface of the storage space is directed to an outlet formed on the front surface of the outer case. A discharge path that guides the opening, and is interposed between the opening and the upper end opening of the discharge path, and is communicated / not communicated between the opening and the upper end opening by moving back and forth in the front-rear direction. A slide portion having a through hole for
The floor surface of the storage space is made of a sheet material independent of the outer case, and is composed of a floor plate that forms an inclined surface inclined toward the opening through which the spherical article can pass,
The slide portion is a first member disposed below the floor plate and having the through hole,
The discharge path comprises a second member disposed below the first member,
The opening formed in the floor plate is formed from a notch that opens the floor plate toward the inner wall of the outer case ,
An ejection plate that extends obliquely upward from the rear end upper portion of the first member toward the inner wall of the outer case when the upper end opening of the discharge passage communicates with the lower end of the through hole. the a spherical article take-out device tip of該迫Deban is characterized by Rukoto attached to the outer case. Is disposed between the inner wall of the outer casing and at least the first member, according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a third member for preventing lateral displacement of the right and left of the first member, the further spherical article take-out apparatus according to. The front plate of the outer casing, and the outlet, according to claim 1 or claims, characterized in that the front notch for configuring and outlets for withdrawing the operating portion of the slide portion is formed Item 3. The spherical article take-out device according to Item 2 .

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