JP6231765B2 - Skin abnormality improving external preparation - Google Patents
Skin abnormality improving external preparation Download PDFInfo
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- JP6231765B2 JP6231765B2 JP2013091021A JP2013091021A JP6231765B2 JP 6231765 B2 JP6231765 B2 JP 6231765B2 JP 2013091021 A JP2013091021 A JP 2013091021A JP 2013091021 A JP2013091021 A JP 2013091021A JP 6231765 B2 JP6231765 B2 JP 6231765B2
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Description
本発明は、唐辛子の薬効成分と生姜の薬効成分とを利用した、肌荒れなどの皮膚異常を改善するための外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to an external preparation for improving skin abnormalities such as rough skin, using a medicinal component of chili and a medicinal component of ginger.
従来から、唐辛子や生姜は食用に供されるほか、その含有成分を薬効成分としても利用されている。例えば、唐辛子はカプサイシンによる温間作用、血行促進作用などが代表的である。一方生姜は、発汗作用、健胃作用、鎮吐作用、興奮作用、強壮作用などがあるとされている。 Conventionally, chili peppers and ginger are used for food, and their ingredients are also used as medicinal ingredients. For example, chili peppers are typically warm action and blood circulation promoting action by capsaicin. On the other hand, ginger is said to have a sweating effect, a gastric action, an antiemetic action, an excitatory action, a tonic action, and the like.
唐辛子や生姜の薬効効果を利用する場合、これらを直接食すことにより利用する場合もあるが、これらの含有成分をアルコール等により抽出したエキスとして利用することもある。このような技術として、例えば特許文献1や特許文献2がある。特許文献1は、唐辛子や生姜の抽出エキス等を利用した皮膚外用剤である。特許文献2は、生姜エキスと粉末唐辛子とを利用した体温調節剤(内服剤)である。 When using the medicinal effects of chili and ginger, they may be used by eating them directly, but they may also be used as extracts extracted from these ingredients with alcohol or the like. As such a technique, there are, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2. Patent Document 1 is an external preparation for skin using an extract of chili or ginger. Patent Document 2 is a body temperature regulator (internal use) using ginger extract and powdered pepper.
特許文献1や特許文献2では、その血行促進効果などにより、肩こり、腰痛、喉痛、解熱、鼻詰まり、咳き止め、リウマチなどに対して有効とされている。 Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are effective against stiff shoulders, low back pain, sore throat, fever, nasal congestion, cough stop, rheumatism, and the like due to the blood circulation promoting effect.
しかしながら、特許文献1では神経痛やリウマチなど身体内部の異常に対して効果があるとされているのみであり、皮膚そのものの異常に対しては着目していない。また、特許文献2は内服剤であり、そもそも皮膚の異常に対する効果は期待できない。 However, in Patent Document 1, it is only considered effective against abnormalities inside the body such as neuralgia and rheumatism, and does not focus on abnormalities in the skin itself. Further, Patent Document 2 is an internal medicine, and an effect on skin abnormality cannot be expected in the first place.
これに対し、本発明者は唐辛子や生姜の薬効成分が皮膚異常にも効果があることを知見し、本発明を完成するに至った。すなわち、本発明は従来とは異なる効能を利用した新たな用途を提供するものであって、唐辛子成分と生姜成分とを利用した皮膚異常改善外用剤を提供するものである。 On the other hand, the present inventor has found that the medicinal components of chili and ginger are effective for skin abnormalities, and have completed the present invention. That is, this invention provides the new use using the effect different from the former, Comprising: The skin abnormality improvement external preparation using a chili pepper component and a ginger component is provided.
そのための手段として、本発明の皮膚異常改善外用剤は、唐辛子成分と生姜成分とを含有することを特徴とする。特に、唐辛子成分と生姜成分とを含有するアルコール液とすることが好ましい。 For this purpose, the external preparation for improving skin abnormality of the present invention is characterized by containing a chili component and a ginger component. In particular, an alcohol liquid containing a chili component and a ginger component is preferable.
本発明によれば、唐辛子成分と生姜成分の新たな効能を利用しており、皮膚の異常部位(患部)に塗布することで、肌荒れなどの皮膚異常(肌トラブル)を改善することができる。これにより、完治するまでの時間を短縮することができる。 According to the present invention, new effects of the chili and ginger components are utilized, and skin abnormalities (skin troubles) such as rough skin can be improved by applying to the abnormal site (affected area) of the skin. Thereby, time until complete cure can be shortened.
以下に、本発明の代表的な実施態様について説明する。本発明の皮膚異常改善外用剤(以下、単に外用剤と称すことがある)は、唐辛子成分と生姜成分とを含有する。唐辛子由来の抽出成分(薬効成分)としては、具体的にはカプサイシンが挙げられる。生姜由来の抽出成分(薬効成分)としては、具体的にはジンゲロン、ジンゲロール、ショウガオールが挙げられる。 Hereinafter, typical embodiments of the present invention will be described. The external preparation for improving skin abnormality of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as external preparation) contains a chili component and a ginger component. As an extract component (medicinal component) derived from chili pepper, capsaicin is specifically mentioned. Specific examples of ginger-derived extract components (medicinal components) include gingerone, gingerol, and gingerol.
これらの薬効成分は、唐辛子及び生姜から抽出して得られる。その抽出方法としては、水蒸気蒸留法、溶剤抽出法、超臨界二酸化炭素抽出法などが利用できるが、中でも溶剤抽出法であれば安価で簡便に行えるため好ましい。抽出溶剤としては特に限定されないが、例えばエタノール、プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール等の低級アルコール又は含水低級アルコール、或いは1,3−ブチレングリコール等の多価アルコール又は含水多価アルコール、或いはアセトン、酢酸エチル、ヘキサン等の各種有機溶剤による抽出が可能である。これらの溶剤は、1種のみを用いても良く、2種以上を混合して使用することもできる。また、焼酎や日本酒等の飲用アルコールにより抽出することも好ましい。飲用アルコール抽出であれば、飲用アルコールに含まれるミネラルや栄養成分との相乗効果も期待できるからである。 These medicinal ingredients are obtained by extraction from chili and ginger. As the extraction method, a steam distillation method, a solvent extraction method, a supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method, or the like can be used. Among them, the solvent extraction method is preferable because it can be easily performed at low cost. The extraction solvent is not particularly limited. For example, a lower alcohol such as ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol or butanol or a hydrous lower alcohol, a polyhydric alcohol such as 1,3-butylene glycol or a hydrous polyhydric alcohol, or acetone or acetic acid. Extraction with various organic solvents such as ethyl and hexane is possible. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. It is also preferable to extract with drinking alcohol such as shochu or sake. This is because it is possible to expect a synergistic effect with minerals and nutritional components contained in drinking alcohol if it is a drinking alcohol extraction.
焼酎等の飲用アルコールも含めて、溶剤抽出する場合、唐辛子及び生姜の浸漬量は特に限定されないが、溶剤100重量部に対して、唐辛子及び生姜を合計で10〜200重量部程度とすればよい。唐辛子及び生姜の浸漬量が10重量部未満では、薬効成分量が少なくて改善効果が得難くなるからである。一方、唐辛子及び生姜の浸漬量が100重量部を超えても、改善効果に大差はなく、材料コストが嵩んでしまう。 In the case of solvent extraction including potable alcohol such as shochu, the amount of soy pepper and ginger soaked is not particularly limited, but the total amount of chili and ginger should be about 10 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of solvent. . This is because if the amount of chilled pepper and ginger soaked is less than 10 parts by weight, the amount of medicinal components is small and it is difficult to obtain an improvement effect. On the other hand, even if the amount of chili and ginger soaked exceeds 100 parts by weight, there is no significant difference in the improvement effect and the material cost increases.
溶剤抽出する際の浸漬時間も、ある程度の薬効成分が抽出できている限り特に限定されないが、少なくとも1日以上は浸漬することが好ましい。十分量の薬効成分を抽出するには、10日以上浸漬することが好ましく、より好ましくは20日以上、さらに好ましくは1ヶ月以上浸漬する。 The soaking time at the time of solvent extraction is not particularly limited as long as a certain amount of medicinal components can be extracted, but it is preferable to soak for at least one day. In order to extract a sufficient amount of medicinal components, it is preferable to immerse for 10 days or more, more preferably 20 days or more, and further preferably 1 month or more.
唐辛子成分や生姜成分を抽出する際、唐辛子や生姜をそのまま用いることもできるが、適宜裁断ないし粉砕しておくことが好ましい。また、適宜乾燥したうえで使用することが好ましい。これらの前処理を行うことで、抽出効率が向上する。使用する唐辛子としては、カプサイシンを含む限り特に限定されず、赤唐辛子でも青唐辛子でもよい。生姜としても、根生姜、葉生姜、矢生姜いずれも使用できる。 When extracting the chili and ginger components, the chili and ginger can be used as they are, but it is preferable to appropriately cut or pulverize them. Moreover, it is preferable to use it after drying suitably. By performing these pretreatments, the extraction efficiency is improved. The chili used is not particularly limited as long as it contains capsaicin, and may be red chili or green chili. As ginger, any of ginger, leaf ginger, and ginger can be used.
本発明の外用剤は、上記抽出成分を食用油脂等により製剤化するなど、適宜加工して用いることもできるが、単に抽出成分を含有する抽出液、好ましくはアルコール液とすることが望ましい。加工の手間を省くことができ簡便だからである。抽出液とする場合は、適宜溶剤を揮発させた濃縮液とすることも好ましい。濃縮液としていれば、薬効効率が向上するからである。なお、抽出液とする場合は、抽出するために漬け込んだ唐辛子や生姜を溶剤(抽出液)から取り出して使用することが好ましいが、漬け込んだ唐辛子や生姜を取り出さずそのまま使用することもできる。 The external preparation of the present invention can be used by appropriately processing it, for example, by formulating the above extract component with an edible oil or the like, but it is desirable to simply use an extract containing the extract component, preferably an alcohol solution. This is because it is simple and can save processing. In the case of an extract, it is also preferable to use a concentrated solution obtained by volatilizing a solvent as appropriate. This is because the medicinal efficiency is improved if the concentrate is used. In addition, when making it into an extract, it is preferable to take out the chili and ginger soaked for extraction from a solvent (extract), but it can also be used as it is, without taking out the soaked chili and ginger.
本発明の外用剤は、唐辛子成分及び生姜成分を含有することで、肌荒れ、ただれ、かぶれなどの皮膚異常を改善することができる。当該外用剤は、皮膚異常が生じている患部に直接塗布や噴霧すればよい。または、ガーゼ、ティッシュ、コットン、布帛、不織布などに含浸させてこれらを患部に貼り付けておくことも好ましい。 The external preparation of this invention can improve skin abnormalities, such as rough skin, a sore, and a rash, by containing a chili component and a ginger component. The external preparation may be applied or sprayed directly to the affected area where skin abnormality has occurred. Alternatively, it is also preferable to impregnate gauze, tissue, cotton, fabric, non-woven fabric, etc. and attach them to the affected area.
以下、実施例に基づき本発明を具体的に説明するが、これに限られることは無く、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で変更が可能である。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated concretely based on an Example, it is not restricted to this and can be changed in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.
オーブンにて100℃で30分熱乾燥した生生姜1kgと、半分に切断した乾燥唐辛子(タカノツメ)80gとを、アルコール分35%の焼酎(ホワイトリカー)2斤(約1.2kg)に3ヶ月以上漬け込んで、外用剤としてのアルコール液を作成した。 1 kg of raw ginger dried in an oven at 100 ° C. for 30 minutes and 80 g of dried chili peppers cut into halves for 2 months (about 1.2 kg) of shochu (white liquor) with 35% alcohol I dipped it and made an alcoholic liquid as an external preparation.
当該外用剤を、数年間足裏の皮膚異常(図1参照)に悩んでいた患者の患部に、1日1回、毎日適量塗布した。すると、目に見えて皮膚異常が改善していき、3ヵ月後には、図2に示すように皮膚異常がほぼ完治した。これにより、唐辛子成分と生姜成分とを含有する外用剤は皮膚異常の改善効果があることが確認された。
An appropriate amount of the external preparation was applied once a day to the affected area of a patient who had been suffering from skin abnormality of the sole (see FIG. 1) for several years. Then, the skin abnormality was visibly improved, and after 3 months, the skin abnormality was almost completely cured as shown in FIG. Thereby, it was confirmed that the external preparation containing a chili component and a ginger component has an effect of improving skin abnormalities.
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| CN1035436A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1989-09-13 | 王玉花 | A kind of manufacturing method of hair growth agent |
| JP3966924B2 (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 2007-08-29 | 一丸ファルコス株式会社 | Fibroblast growth promoter containing plant extract |
| JPH1160497A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-02 | Yasuo Shimizu | Athlete's foot medicine |
| JP5039266B2 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2012-10-03 | 花王株式会社 | Ceramide production promoter |
| JP4100911B2 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2008-06-11 | 一丸ファルコス株式会社 | Glutamate decarboxylase activator |
| JP2011111408A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-09 | Yu Sakihara | External preparation for skin |
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