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JP6326019B2 - Laminated panel - Google Patents
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JP6326019B2 - Laminated panel - Google Patents

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JP6326019B2
JP6326019B2 JP2015176879A JP2015176879A JP6326019B2 JP 6326019 B2 JP6326019 B2 JP 6326019B2 JP 2015176879 A JP2015176879 A JP 2015176879A JP 2015176879 A JP2015176879 A JP 2015176879A JP 6326019 B2 JP6326019 B2 JP 6326019B2
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vertical wall
wall portion
panel
face plate
core panel
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JP2017052151A (en
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明 後藤
明 後藤
西山 公人
公人 西山
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、積層パネルに関する。   The present invention relates to a laminated panel.

特許文献1には、下側平板および上側平板からなる一対の平板と、当該一対の平板の間に配置されるとともに山部および谷部が交互に繰り返し形成された波板状部材と、当該波板状部材の端部に配置される端部材と、が互いに固定されてスラブの上方に配置される床パネルが記載されている。特許文献1に記載の床パネルは、コア材を、その上下から平板で挟み込んで接着する構造において、コア材の山・谷部が、平坦な平面に沿ったプロファイルを採用している。   Patent Document 1 includes a pair of flat plates composed of a lower flat plate and an upper flat plate, a corrugated plate member that is disposed between the pair of flat plates, and in which crests and troughs are alternately and repeatedly formed, and the wave There is described a floor panel in which end members arranged at end portions of a plate-like member are fixed to each other and arranged above a slab. In the floor panel described in Patent Document 1, the core material is sandwiched between flat plates from above and below, and the peaks and valleys of the core material adopt a profile along a flat plane.

特開2006−97461号公報JP 2006-97461 A

特許文献1に記載の床パネルは、コア材を、その上下から平板(面板)で挟み込んで接着する構造であったため、コア材、面板ともに成形時のバラつきが発生する可能性がある。例えば、コア材の複数の縦壁部の上下高さが異なって形成された場合や、面板が湾曲して形成された場合には、コア材と面板とを接着する際の接着面に空気層部が発生することが懸念される。すなわち、面板の反りやコア材の山高不同などにより、接着剤と被着材(面板)間に空気層(隙間)部が生じやすい課題がある。
特に、接着タイプの積層パネルにおいては、上記空気層部は、未接着部となり、パネルの機械的特性の低下につながる。
このような未接着部がパネルの端面部以外の部位に発生した場合、それを生産ラインにて非破壊試験によって、安価・効率的に検出することが難しく、接着品質の管理が難しい状況にある。
The floor panel described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the core material is sandwiched and bonded from above and below by a flat plate (face plate), and therefore there is a possibility that the core material and the face plate may vary during molding. For example, when the vertical height of the plurality of vertical wall portions of the core material is formed differently or when the face plate is formed to be curved, an air layer is formed on the bonding surface when the core material and the face plate are bonded. There is concern about the generation of parts. That is, there is a problem that an air layer (gap) portion is easily generated between the adhesive and the adherend (face plate) due to warpage of the face plate, unevenness of the height of the core material, or the like.
In particular, in an adhesive type laminated panel, the air layer portion becomes an unbonded portion, which leads to a decrease in the mechanical properties of the panel.
When such an unbonded part occurs in a part other than the end face part of the panel, it is difficult to detect it at low cost and efficiently by a nondestructive test on the production line, and it is difficult to manage the adhesive quality. .

本発明は、これらの問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、面板とコア材とを接着する接着面に空気層部を発生させず、良好な接着品質を実現する積層パネルを提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a laminated panel that realizes good adhesion quality without generating an air layer portion on an adhesion surface for adhering a face plate and a core material. And

上記課題を解決するために、パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部を有するコアパネルと、前記コアパネルを両面から挟む一対の面板と、を備え、前記コアパネルは、前記縦壁部の端部から前記面板に沿って延びるように形成された頂面部を備え、複数の前記頂面部の高さが、成形バラツキによって発生すると想定される高さ違い以上異なるように形成され、複数の前記頂面部は、接着剤を介して前記面板に接着され、前記縦壁部の高さを、第1縦壁部>第2縦壁部>第3縦壁部とし、前記第1縦壁部と前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部をこの順番で配置したときに、前記第1縦壁部の第1頂部と前記第3縦壁部の第3頂部とを結ぶ仮想線よりも前記第2縦壁部の第2頂部が突出するように前記縦壁部の高さが設定されることを特徴とする。
本構成によれば、成形バラツキによって縦壁部の高さ違いが発生することを想定して、予め高さ違いが発生するように設計しておくものである。このため、縦壁部の高さ違いが、意図しない不規則な箇所に発生することはない。すなわち、複数の縦壁部の高さ違いは、予め管理された状態で形成される。これにより、縦壁部の高さ違いに合わせて面板を設計することができ、成形バラツキによる接着不良の無い積層パネルを提供することができる。
パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部を有するコアパネルと、前記コアパネルを両面から挟む一対の面板と、を備え、前記コアパネルは、複数の前記縦壁部の高さが、成形バラツキによって発生すると想定される高さ違い以上異なるように形成され、前記縦壁部の高さを、第1縦壁部>第2縦壁部>第3縦壁部とし、前記第1縦壁部と前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部をこの順番で配置したときに、前記第1縦壁部の第1頂部と前記第3縦壁部の第3頂部とを結ぶ仮想線よりも前記第2縦壁部の第2頂部が突出するように前記縦壁部の高さが設定され、複数の前記縦壁部は、接着剤を介して前記面板に接着されることを特徴とする。
また、縦壁部の第1頂部と第3頂部とを結ぶ仮想線よりも第2頂部を突出させるように設計することで、面板を徐々に湾曲させながら全ての頂部に対して面板を接着させることができ、成形バラツキによる接着不良の無い積層パネルを提供することができる。
In order to solve the above-described problem, a core panel having a plurality of vertical wall portions extending in a crossing direction with respect to the panel surface, and a pair of face plates sandwiching the core panel from both sides, the core panel is formed of the vertical wall portion. A top surface portion formed so as to extend from the end portion along the face plate, and a plurality of the top surface portions are formed such that the heights are different from each other by a height difference assumed to occur due to molding variation, The top surface portion is bonded to the face plate via an adhesive, and the height of the vertical wall portion is defined as first vertical wall portion> second vertical wall portion> third vertical wall portion, and the first vertical wall portion. When the first vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion are arranged in this order, an imaginary line connecting the first top portion of the first vertical wall portion and the third top portion of the third vertical wall portion. Patent that the height of the vertical wall portion such that the second apex of the second vertical wall portion protrudes is set To.
According to the present configuration, the height difference of the vertical wall portion is assumed to occur due to molding variation, and the height difference is designed in advance. For this reason, the height difference of a vertical wall part does not generate | occur | produce in the irregular place which is not intended. That is, the difference in height between the plurality of vertical wall portions is formed in a state managed in advance. Thereby, a face plate can be designed according to the height difference of a vertical wall part, and the lamination panel without the adhesion failure by molding variation can be provided.
A core panel having a plurality of vertical wall portions extending in a crossing direction with respect to the panel surface, and a pair of face plates sandwiching the core panel from both surfaces, wherein the core panel has a plurality of vertical wall portions whose height varies depending on molding. The height of the vertical wall portion is different from the height difference assumed to be generated by the first vertical wall portion> the second vertical wall portion> the third vertical wall portion, and the first vertical wall portion When the first vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion are arranged in this order, an imaginary line connecting the first top portion of the first vertical wall portion and the third top portion of the third vertical wall portion. The height of the vertical wall portion is set so that the second top portion of the second vertical wall portion protrudes, and the plurality of vertical wall portions are bonded to the face plate through an adhesive. To do.
In addition, by designing the second top portion to protrude beyond the imaginary line connecting the first top portion and the third top portion of the vertical wall portion, the face plate is bonded to all the top portions while gradually curving the face plate. It is possible to provide a laminated panel free from poor adhesion due to molding variations.

前記コアパネルの前記縦壁部の高さが、前記積層パネルにおける中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成されることを特徴とする。
このような構成によれば、コアパネルと面板とを組み合わせる際に、中央部から端面にかけて徐々に接触させて、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在を防止できる。特に、大きなサイズの平面同士の接着においては、反った面板の影響が中央部でより出やすいことに加え、当該中央部における未接着部は、検出すること自体が難しい。本構成によれば、中央部における接着面での空気層の介在を確実に防止することができる。
また、生産ライン等において、非破壊試験による未接着部の検出工程が省かれるので、良好な接着品質を安価に、かつ効率的に実現することができる。
さらに、コアパネルと面板の接着合せ工法に応じて、コアパネルの盛り上がり部を適切な位置に配置することが可能となり、接着合せ工法の如何に係わらず、接着の信頼性を高めることができる。
The height of the vertical wall portion of the core panel is formed so as to decrease in order from the center portion to the terminal portion of the laminated panel.
According to such a structure, when combining a core panel and a face plate, it can be made to contact gradually from a center part to an end surface, and the intervention of the air layer part in the adhesion surface in a center part can be prevented. In particular, in the bonding between large-sized planes, the influence of the warped face plate is more likely to occur at the center, and it is difficult to detect the unbonded portion at the center. According to this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent the air layer from interposing on the bonding surface in the central portion.
In addition, in the production line or the like, the step of detecting the non-bonded portion by the nondestructive test is omitted, so that good bonding quality can be realized inexpensively and efficiently.
Furthermore, the raised portion of the core panel can be disposed at an appropriate position according to the bonding method of the core panel and the face plate, and the reliability of bonding can be improved regardless of the bonding method.

前記コアパネルの前記縦壁部の高さが、一方の端末部から他方の端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成されることを特徴とする。
このような構成によれば、コアパネルと面板とを組み合わせる際に、一方の端末部から他方の端末部にかけて徐々に接触させて、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在を防止できる。また、コアパネルと面板の接着合せ工法に応じて、コアパネルの盛り上がり部を適切な位置に配置することが可能となり、接着合せ工法の如何に係わらず、接着の信頼性を高めることができる。
The height of the vertical wall portion of the core panel is formed so as to decrease in order from one terminal portion to the other terminal portion.
According to such a structure, when combining a core panel and a face plate, it can be made to contact gradually from one terminal part to the other terminal part, and the interposition of the air layer part in the adhesion surface in a center part can be prevented. Further, the raised portion of the core panel can be arranged at an appropriate position according to the bonding method of the core panel and the face plate, and the reliability of bonding can be improved regardless of the bonding method.

複数の前記縦壁部のうち、いずれか1つの前記縦壁部の高さが、当該縦壁部の長手方向における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成されることを特徴とする。
このような構成によれば、縦壁部の長手方向において、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在を防止することができる。
Among the plurality of vertical wall portions, the height of any one of the vertical wall portions is formed so as to decrease in order from the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the vertical wall portion toward the terminal portion. .
According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the air layer portion from interposing on the bonding surface in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the vertical wall portion.

前記コアパネル及び前記面板の端末部を狭持して被覆する端末被覆部材を有することを特徴とする。
このような構成によれば、複数の縦壁部の高さ違いによって面板をコアパネル側に湾曲させながら接着させることとなる。これに伴い、面板の端末部には、浮き上がろうとする力が作用するが、この浮き上がろうとする力を端末被覆部材によって押さえ込むことができ、面板のコアパネルに対する接着剤の剥がれを抑制することができる。
It has the terminal coating | coated member which pinches and coat | covers the terminal part of the said core panel and the said face plate, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
According to such a configuration, the face plate is bonded while being curved toward the core panel due to the difference in height of the plurality of vertical wall portions. Along with this, a force to lift is applied to the terminal portion of the face plate, but this force to lift can be suppressed by the terminal covering member, and the peeling of the adhesive to the core panel of the face plate is suppressed. be able to.

前記コアパネルは、前記縦壁部の端部からパネル面に沿って延びるように形成された平坦部を備え、前記積層パネルは、前記面板の縁部に沿って配置され、前記コアパネルの前記平坦部を一方の前記面板との間で挟持する矩形断面部が配置された骨材を備えることを特徴とする。
このような構成によれば、積層パネルの端末部の剛性を向上することができる。
The core panel includes a flat portion formed so as to extend along the panel surface from an end of the vertical wall portion, and the laminated panel is disposed along an edge portion of the face plate, and the flat portion of the core panel It is characterized by comprising an aggregate in which a rectangular cross-section portion is sandwiched between one face plate and the other face plate.
According to such a configuration, Ru can improve the rigidity of the terminal portion of the laminated panel.

本発明によれば、面板とコア材とを接着する接着面に空気層部を発生させず、良好な接着品質を実現する積層パネルを提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a laminated panel which implement | achieves favorable adhesion | attachment quality can be provided, without generating an air layer part in the adhesion surface which adhere | attaches a face plate and a core material.

本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A矢視断面図である。It is AA arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルのコアパネルの複数の縦壁部の高さを説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the height of the some vertical wall part of the core panel of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの端末部の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the terminal part of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの比較例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the comparative example of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの変形例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the modification of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの変形例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the modification of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの接着合せ工法を説明する図であり、(a)は断面図、(b)は透過状態の上面図である。It is a figure explaining the adhesion bonding method of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is sectional drawing, (b) is a top view of a permeation | transmission state. 本発明の実施形態に係る積層パネルの接着合せ工法を説明する図であり、(a)は断面図、(b)は透過状態の上面図である。It is a figure explaining the adhesion bonding method of the laminated panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is sectional drawing, (b) is a top view of a permeation | transmission state.

(実施形態)
本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。説明において、同一の要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。
図1に示すように、積層パネル100は、パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部111(111〜111)を有するコアパネル110と、コアパネル110を両面から挟む一対の面板120(121,122)と、を備える。図1では、複数の縦壁部111は、図1の左右方向に整列しており、複数の縦壁部111の長手方向は、図1の前後方向にあることを示す。
本実施形態では、コアパネル110は、上下に折り返された波板のコア材であり、複数の縦壁部111は、コアパネル110の側面部を構成する。後記するように、複数の縦壁部111の高さは、積層パネル100における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される。
(Embodiment)
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the description, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
As shown in FIG. 1, the laminated panel 100 includes a core panel 110 having a plurality of vertical wall portions 111 (111 1 to 111 3 ) extending in a direction intersecting the panel surface, and a pair of face plates 120 that sandwich the core panel 110 from both sides. (121, 122). In FIG. 1, the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 are aligned in the left-right direction in FIG. 1, and the longitudinal direction of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 is in the front-rear direction in FIG.
In the present embodiment, the core panel 110 is a corrugated core material folded up and down, and the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 constitute side portions of the core panel 110. As will be described later, the heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 are formed so as to decrease in order from the center portion to the terminal portion of the laminated panel 100.

また、コアパネル110は、複数の縦壁部111のうち、端末部の縦壁部111について、端末部の縦壁部111の端部111aからパネル面に沿って延びるように形成されたフランジ112(請求項7に記載の平坦部)を有する。
積層パネル100は、コアパネル110のフランジ112を一方の面板121(120)との間で挟持する矩形断面部130aが配置された骨材130を備える。すなわち、他方の面板122(120)側(図1の上方向)から見ると、積層パネル100は、コアパネル110のフランジ112と他方の面板122との間に、矩形断面部130aを有する骨材130を配置した構成となっている。
The flange core panel 110, among the plurality of the vertical wall portion 111, the longitudinal wall portion 111 3 of the terminal portion, which is formed so as to extend along the panel surface from the vertical wall portion 111 3 of the end portion 111a of the terminal portion 112 (the flat portion described in claim 7).
The laminated panel 100 includes an aggregate 130 on which a rectangular cross-section 130a that sandwiches the flange 112 of the core panel 110 with one face plate 121 (120) is disposed. That is, when viewed from the other face plate 122 (120) side (upward in FIG. 1), the laminated panel 100 has an aggregate 130 having a rectangular cross section 130a between the flange 112 of the core panel 110 and the other face plate 122. It is the composition which arranged.

<コアパネル>
コアパネル110は、例えばアルミ合金冷間プレス材からなる。コアパネル110は、一対の面板120(121,122)に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部111と、縦壁部111の端部111aから一方の面板121に沿って延びるように形成され、面板121に当接されるフランジ112(平坦部)と、複数の縦壁部111の一方の面板121に沿って延びるように形成された底面部113と、複数の縦壁部111の一端同士と底面部113とを繋ぐ第1折返し部111bと、他方の面板122に沿って延びるように形成された頂面部114と、複数の縦壁部111の他端同士と頂面部114とを繋ぐ第2折返し部111cと、を備える。
<Core panel>
The core panel 110 is made of, for example, an aluminum alloy cold press material. Core panel 110 includes a plurality of vertical wall portions 111 extending in the transverse direction relative to the pair of face plates 120 (121 and 122), it is formed so as to extend along from the end portion 111a of the vertical wall portion 111 3 on one side plate 121 The flange 112 (flat portion) that is in contact with the face plate 121, the bottom face portion 113 formed so as to extend along one face plate 121 of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111, and one ends of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 The first folded portion 111b that connects the bottom surface portion 113, the top surface portion 114 that is formed so as to extend along the other face plate 122, and the first surface portion 114 that connects the other ends of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 to the top surface portion 114. 2 folded portions 111c.

すなわち、コアパネル110は、縦壁部111の端部111aから一方の面板121に沿って延びるように形成されたフランジ112と、第1折返し部111bから一方の面板121に沿って延びるように形成された底面部113と、第2折返し部111cから他方の面板122に沿って延びるように形成された頂面部114と、を備え、図1に示すように、縦壁部111と底面部113と頂面部114の部分が、断面視で台形形状が連続する波板となっている。なお、フランジ112及び底面部113の下面と、頂面部114の上面には、接着剤150が塗布される。また、底面部113及び頂面部114は、説明の便宜上の名称であって、それぞれ第1平坦部、第2平坦部と呼称してもよい。また、底面部113と頂面部114は、対称形であるが、非対称形であってもよい。 That is, core panel 110 is formed as a flange 112 formed to extend along the one surface plate 121 from the end portion 111a of the vertical wall portion 111 3, extends along the one face plate 121 from the first folded portion 111b A bottom surface portion 113 and a top surface portion 114 formed so as to extend from the second folded portion 111c along the other face plate 122. As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical wall portion 111 and the bottom surface portion 113 A portion of the top surface portion 114 is a corrugated plate having a continuous trapezoidal shape in a sectional view. An adhesive 150 is applied to the lower surface of the flange 112 and the bottom surface portion 113 and the upper surface of the top surface portion 114. The bottom surface portion 113 and the top surface portion 114 are names for convenience of description, and may be referred to as a first flat portion and a second flat portion, respectively. Further, the bottom surface portion 113 and the top surface portion 114 are symmetrical, but may be asymmetrical.

図2及び図3に示すように、第1縦壁部111、第2縦壁部111、及び第3縦壁部111は、それぞれ、中心線Oから各頂部(第1頂部P1、第2頂部P2、第3頂部P3)までの高さh1,h2,h3が異なるように形成される。複数の縦壁部111の高さが、積層パネル100における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される(h1>h2>h3)。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first vertical wall portion 111 1, the second vertical wall portion 111 2, and the third vertical wall portion 111 3, respectively, each of the top from the center line O (the first apex P1, The heights h1, h2, and h3 to the second top portion P2 and the third top portion P3) are different from each other. The height of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 is formed so as to decrease in order from the center portion to the terminal portion in the laminated panel 100 (h1>h2> h3).

また、図3に示すように、複数の縦壁部111の高さを、第1縦壁部111>第2縦壁部111>第3縦壁部111となるよう隣り合わせて配置したときに、第1縦壁部111の第1頂部P1と第3縦壁部111の第3頂部P3とを結ぶ仮想線L1−3よりも第2縦壁部111の第2頂部P2が突出するように設定する。同様に、第2縦壁部111の第2頂部P2と第4縦壁部111の第4頂部P4とを結ぶ仮想線L2−4よりも第3縦壁部111の第3頂部P3が突出するように設定する。このように、複数の縦壁部111の高さh1,h2,h3,h4,h5が設定される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 are arranged adjacent to each other so that the first vertical wall portion 111 1 > the second vertical wall portion 111 2 > the third vertical wall portion 111 3 . Occasionally, the second apex portion of the second vertical wall portion 111 2 of the virtual line L 1-3 connecting the first apex P1 of the first vertical wall portion 111 1 and the third apex P3 of the third vertical wall portion 111 3 Set so that P2 protrudes. Similarly, the third apex of the third vertical wall portion 111 3 of the virtual line L 2-4 connecting the second vertical wall portion 111 of the second apex P2 and the fourth apex P4 of the fourth vertical wall portion 111 4 Set so that P3 protrudes. In this way, the heights h1, h2, h3, h4, and h5 of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 are set.

なお、上記アルミ合金は、非熱処理系又は熱処理系のいずれでもよい。非熱処理系の場合は、製造のまま、あるいは圧延、押出し、引抜きなどの冷間加工によって強度を得る。また、熱処理系の場合は、焼入れ、焼き戻しなどによって強度を得る。この場合、接着剤加熱硬化時のベークハードニング(Bake Hardening)を活用すると効果的である。   The aluminum alloy may be either a non-heat treatment system or a heat treatment system. In the case of a non-heat treatment system, the strength is obtained as it is manufactured or by cold working such as rolling, extruding or drawing. In the case of a heat treatment system, strength is obtained by quenching or tempering. In this case, it is effective to utilize Bake Hardening at the time of adhesive heat curing.

コアパネル110について、より詳細に説明する。コアパネル110は、アルミ合金冷間プレス材を冷間プレス加工して形成される。すなわち、コアパネル110は、平板なアルミ合金冷間プレス材を複数の縦壁部111の端部111a、第1折返し部111b及び第2折返し部111cを起点にして折り曲げ、面板120に対して交差方向に折り返すようにプレス加工する。これにより、積層パネル100の上下端部に延出する傾斜部となる複数の縦壁部111と、積層パネル100の左右端部において骨材130と面板120(121,122)とで挟み込まれるフランジ112と、積層パネル100の幅方向において面板120を面で支える底面部113及び頂面部114と、が形成される。   The core panel 110 will be described in more detail. The core panel 110 is formed by cold pressing an aluminum alloy cold press material. That is, the core panel 110 bends a flat aluminum alloy cold pressed material from the end portions 111a of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111, the first folded portion 111b, and the second folded portion 111c, and intersects the face plate 120. Press so that it is folded back. Thereby, the flanges sandwiched between the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 that are inclined portions extending to the upper and lower end portions of the laminated panel 100 and the aggregate 130 and the face plate 120 (121, 122) at the left and right end portions of the laminated panel 100. 112, and a bottom surface portion 113 and a top surface portion 114 that support the face plate 120 in the width direction of the laminated panel 100 are formed.

積層パネル100の上下方向に延出する複数の縦壁部111が形成されることで、積層パネル100の上下方向の剛性及び強度を向上させることができる。また、コアパネル110の左右端部にフランジ112が形成されることで、フランジ112を骨材130と一方の面板121とで挟み込むことができる。   By forming the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 extending in the vertical direction of the laminated panel 100, the vertical rigidity and strength of the laminated panel 100 can be improved. In addition, the flange 112 can be sandwiched between the aggregate 130 and the one face plate 121 by forming the flange 112 at the left and right ends of the core panel 110.

<面板>
面板120は、例えばアルミ合金板材からなる。面板120は、コアパネル110を下面から挟む一方の面板121と、コアパネル110を上面から挟む他方の面板122と、からなる。一方の面板121と他方の面板122とは、積層パネル100の左右方向(幅方向)の形状及び寸法が同じであればよく、上下方向の長さや厚さ、材質などは互いに異なるものでもよい。但し、一方の面板121と他方の面板122とを同一部材とすると、調達コストの低減と作業性の向上が期待できる。
なお、面板120は、平板であることが好ましいが、あらかじめ湾曲されるか変形したものでもよい。面板120の湾曲や変形は、コアパネル110に対して上下方向から接着剤150を介して接着することで湾曲等が抑制される。
<Face plate>
The face plate 120 is made of, for example, an aluminum alloy plate material. The face plate 120 includes one face plate 121 that sandwiches the core panel 110 from the lower surface, and the other face plate 122 that sandwiches the core panel 110 from the upper surface. One face plate 121 and the other face plate 122 may have the same shape and dimensions in the left-right direction (width direction) of the laminated panel 100, and the length, thickness, material, and the like in the up-down direction may be different from each other. However, if one face plate 121 and the other face plate 122 are made of the same member, reduction of procurement cost and improvement of workability can be expected.
The face plate 120 is preferably a flat plate, but may be curved or deformed in advance. The curvature and deformation of the face plate 120 are suppressed by adhering to the core panel 110 from above and below via the adhesive 150.

<骨材>
骨材130は、積層パネル100の対応部位を補強するための補強部材である。骨材130は、一対の面板120(121,122)の間に、コアパネル110のフランジ112を一方の面板121との間で挟持するように配置される。より具体的には、骨材130は、フランジ112と他方の面板122との間に配置されて、一対の面板120(121,122)に対して結合される。なお、本発明の「結合」とは、接着、締結、又は接合のいずれかを含む概念である。
<Aggregate>
The aggregate 130 is a reinforcing member for reinforcing the corresponding part of the laminated panel 100. The aggregate 130 is disposed between the pair of face plates 120 (121, 122) so as to sandwich the flange 112 of the core panel 110 with the one face plate 121. More specifically, the aggregate 130 is disposed between the flange 112 and the other face plate 122 and coupled to the pair of face plates 120 (121, 122). In addition, the “bonding” of the present invention is a concept including any one of adhesion, fastening, and bonding.

骨材130は、例えば中空のアルミ合金押出材からなる角パイプである。骨材130は、中実であってもよく、また矩形断面はどのような断面形状でもよい。また、骨材130は、積層パネル100の対応部位を補強するものであるため、当該対応部位に応じた配置、形状及び長さを有している。   The aggregate 130 is a square pipe made of, for example, a hollow aluminum alloy extruded material. The aggregate 130 may be solid, and the rectangular cross section may have any cross sectional shape. Moreover, since the aggregate 130 reinforces the corresponding part of the laminated panel 100, the aggregate 130 has an arrangement, a shape, and a length according to the corresponding part.

本実施形態では、骨材130は、矩形断面部130aを有し、矩形断面部130aと一方の面板121との間でコアパネル110のフランジ112を挟持し、接着剤150を介して結合する。   In this embodiment, the aggregate 130 has a rectangular cross section 130 a, the flange 112 of the core panel 110 is sandwiched between the rectangular cross section 130 a and one face plate 121, and is bonded via an adhesive 150.

<接着剤>
積層パネル100は、コアパネル110と一対の面板120(121,122)と骨材130とが接着剤150により接合(接着)され、一体化される。具体的には、積層パネル100は、骨材130の矩形断面部130aとコアパネル110のフランジ112の上面との間、フランジ112の底面と一方の面板121との間、コアパネル110の底面部113と一方の面板121との間、骨材130と他方の面板122との間、コアパネル110の頂面部114と他方の面板122との間がそれぞれ接着剤150により接合される。
<Adhesive>
In the laminated panel 100, the core panel 110, the pair of face plates 120 (121, 122), and the aggregate 130 are joined (adhered) with an adhesive 150, and are integrated. Specifically, the laminated panel 100 includes a rectangular cross section 130a of the aggregate 130 and the top surface of the flange 112 of the core panel 110, a bottom surface of the flange 112 and the one face plate 121, and a bottom surface portion 113 of the core panel 110. An adhesive 150 joins the one face plate 121, the aggregate 130 and the other face plate 122, and the top face portion 114 of the core panel 110 and the other face plate 122.

<端末被覆部材>
また、図4に示すように、積層パネル100は、コアパネル110及び一対の面板120(121,122)の端末部を狭持して被覆する端末被覆部材140を備える。積層パネル100の端末は、端末被覆部材140の挟持部142に挟持されて、当該端部が補強される。
なお、端末被覆部材140は、車両本体の後部の車室内に設置された福祉用スロープのレールであってもよい。
<Terminal covering member>
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the laminated panel 100 is provided with the terminal coating | coated member 140 which pinches and covers the terminal part of the core panel 110 and a pair of faceplate 120 (121,122). The terminal of the laminated panel 100 is clamped by the clamping part 142 of the terminal coating | coated member 140, and the said edge part is reinforced.
Note that the terminal covering member 140 may be a rail of a welfare slope installed in the vehicle interior at the rear of the vehicle main body.

以下、上述のように構成された積層パネル100の作用効果について説明する。
[本実施形態と比較例との対比]
まず、本実施形態に係る積層パネルの比較例について説明する。
図5に示すように、比較例に係る積層パネル10は、コア材11を、その上下から平板12で挟み込んで接着する構造において、コア材11の山・谷部が、平坦な平面に沿った形状を採用している。
しかし、コア材11、面板12ともに成形時のバラつきが発生する可能性がある。
例えば、図5(a)に示すように、面板12が上に凸に湾曲して形成された場合がある。この場合、コア材11と面板12とを接着剤15を用いて接着する際に、図5(b)に示すように、接着面に空気層部16が発生することが懸念される。
Hereinafter, the effect of the laminated panel 100 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.
[Contrast between this embodiment and comparative example]
First, a comparative example of the laminated panel according to this embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5, the laminated panel 10 according to the comparative example has a structure in which the core material 11 is sandwiched and bonded by the flat plate 12 from above and below, and the peaks and valleys of the core material 11 are along a flat plane. The shape is adopted.
However, the core material 11 and the face plate 12 may vary during molding.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the face plate 12 may be formed to be convexly curved upward. In this case, when the core material 11 and the face plate 12 are bonded using the adhesive 15, there is a concern that the air layer portion 16 is generated on the bonding surface as shown in FIG.

また、図5(c)に示すように、コア材11の複数の縦壁部の上下高さが異なって形成された場合、コア材11を接着する際に、接着面に空気層部16が発生することが懸念される。
特に、大きなサイズの平面同士の接着においては、端面以外の接着面に空気層が混入し易い。
また、接着タイプの積層パネル10においては、このような空気層部16は、図5(d)に示すように、未接着部となり、積層パネル10自体の機械的特性低下に繋がる。
このような未接着部が積層パネル10の端面部以外の部位に発生した場合、それを生産ラインにて非破壊にて安価・効率的に検出することが難しく、接着品質の管理が難しい状況にあるのが実情である。
As shown in FIG. 5C, when the vertical heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions of the core material 11 are formed differently, the air layer portion 16 is formed on the bonding surface when the core material 11 is bonded. There are concerns about the occurrence.
In particular, in the bonding between large sized planes, an air layer is likely to be mixed into the bonding surface other than the end surface.
Further, in the adhesive type laminated panel 10, such an air layer portion 16 becomes an unadhered portion as shown in FIG. 5 (d), leading to a decrease in mechanical characteristics of the laminated panel 10 itself.
When such an unbonded part occurs in a part other than the end face part of the laminated panel 10, it is difficult to detect it non-destructively and inexpensively in the production line, and it is difficult to manage the adhesive quality. There is a fact.

そこで、本実施形態では、積層パネル100は、図1に示すように、コアパネル110の端部に対し、中央部の山部(コアパネル110の頂面部114)が盛り上がり、また中央部の谷部(コアパネル110の底面部113)が反対側に盛り上がったような形状のコアパネル110を用いる。
これにより、平坦な面板とコアパネル110が接着剤150の塗布層を介して接触する際に、盛り上がった中央部から徐々に周辺端面部に向かって接触する状況となり、接着面部に空気層が介在することを防止できる。また、最終端面部に未接触部が発生しても、目視にて容易に検出することが可能となるため、接着不良品の発生防止及び流出防止を、目視という安価な方法で容易に行うことが可能となる。
Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the laminated panel 100 has a peak portion (the top surface portion 114 of the core panel 110) raised from the end portion of the core panel 110 and a valley portion ( The core panel 110 having a shape in which the bottom surface 113) of the core panel 110 is raised on the opposite side is used.
As a result, when the flat face plate and the core panel 110 come into contact with each other via the coating layer of the adhesive 150, the flat face plate gradually comes into contact with the peripheral end face part from the raised central part, and an air layer is interposed in the adhesive face part. Can be prevented. In addition, even if a non-contact part occurs on the final end face part, it can be easily detected by visual inspection, and therefore, it is possible to easily prevent the occurrence of defective adhesion and prevent the outflow by an inexpensive method called visual inspection. Is possible.

[積層パネルの作用効果の具体例]
図2に示すように、積層パネル100は、コアパネル110の複数の縦壁部111が、第1縦壁部111、第2縦壁部111、及び第3縦壁部111の第1頂部P1、第2頂部P2、及び第3頂部P3の高さh1,h2,h3が異なるように形成される。
本構成によれば、成形バラツキによって縦壁部の高さ違いが発生することを想定して、予め高さ違いが発生するように設計しておくものである。すなわち、コアパネル110の複数の縦壁部111の高さの違いは、成形バラツキによって発生すると想定される高さ違いよりも大きく(請求項1に記載の所定以上)設定される。複数の縦壁部111の高さの違いは、例えば製造誤差の2倍以上大きい寸法差を付ける。このため、成形バラツキによる接着不良は発生しない。また、縦壁部の高さ違いが、意図しない不規則な箇所に発生したとしても、製造誤差よりも大きい縦壁部の高さ違いがこれを吸収する。これにより、縦壁部の高さ違いに合わせて面板を設計することができ、成形バラツキによる接着不良の無い積層パネルを提供することができる。
[Specific examples of effects of laminated panels]
As shown in FIG. 2, in the laminated panel 100, the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 of the core panel 110 are the first vertical wall portions 111 1 , the second vertical wall portions 111 2 , and the first vertical wall portions 111 3 . The tops P1, the second tops P2, and the third tops P3 are formed so that the heights h1, h2, and h3 are different.
According to the present configuration, the height difference of the vertical wall portion is assumed to occur due to molding variation, and the height difference is designed in advance. That is, the difference in height between the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 of the core panel 110 is set to be larger (greater than or equal to the predetermined amount described in claim 1) than the height difference that is assumed to occur due to molding variation. The difference in height between the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 gives a dimensional difference that is at least twice as large as the manufacturing error. For this reason, poor adhesion due to molding variation does not occur. Moreover, even if the height difference of the vertical wall portion occurs at an unintended irregular place, the height difference of the vertical wall portion larger than the manufacturing error absorbs this. Thereby, a face plate can be designed according to the height difference of a vertical wall part, and the lamination panel without the adhesion failure by molding variation can be provided.

積層パネル100は、複数の縦壁部111の高さが、積層パネル100における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて徐々に低くなるよう形成される(h1>h2>h3)。
本構成によれば、コアパネル110と一対の面板120とを組み合わせる際に、中央部から端面にかけて徐々に接触させて、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在を防止できる。特に、大きなサイズの平面同士の接着においては、反った面板の影響が中央部でより出やすく、かつ、検出が困難である。本構成によれば、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在を確実に防止することができる。
また、生産ライン等において、非破壊試験による未接着部の検出工程が省かれるので、良好な接着品質を安価に、かつ効率的に実現することができる。
さらに、コアパネル110と一対の面板120の接着合せ工法に応じて、コアパネルの盛り上がり部を適切な位置に配置することが可能となり、接着合せ工法の如何に係わらず、接着の信頼性を高めることができる。
The laminated panel 100 is formed such that the height of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 gradually decreases from the central portion to the terminal portion of the laminated panel 100 (h1>h2> h3).
According to this configuration, when the core panel 110 and the pair of face plates 120 are combined, they can be gradually brought into contact from the central portion to the end surface, thereby preventing the air layer portion from interposing on the bonding surface in the central portion. In particular, in the bonding between large sized planes, the influence of the warped face plate is more likely to occur at the center and is difficult to detect. According to this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent the air layer portion from interposing on the bonding surface in the central portion.
In addition, in the production line or the like, the step of detecting the non-bonded portion by the nondestructive test is omitted, so that good bonding quality can be realized inexpensively and efficiently.
Furthermore, according to the bonding method of the core panel 110 and the pair of face plates 120, the raised portion of the core panel can be arranged at an appropriate position, and the reliability of bonding can be improved regardless of the bonding method. it can.

また、図3に示すように、積層パネル100は、複数の縦壁部111の高さを、第1縦壁部111>第2縦壁部111>第3縦壁部111となるよう隣り合わせて配置したときに、第1縦壁部111の第1頂部P1と第3縦壁部111の第3頂部P3とを結ぶ仮想線L1−3よりも第2縦壁部111の第2頂部P2が突出するように設定する。同様に、第2縦壁部111の第2頂部P2と第4縦壁部111の第4頂部P4とを結ぶ仮想線L2−4よりも第3縦壁部111の第3頂部P3が突出するように設定する。このように、複数の縦壁部111の高さh1,h2,h3,h4,h5が設定される。
本構成によれば、縦壁部111の第1頂部P1と縦壁部111の第3頂部P3とを結ぶ仮想線よりも縦壁部111の第2頂部P2を突出させるように設計することで、徐々に湾曲させながら全ての頂部に対して一対の面板120を接着させることができる。これにより、成形バラツキによる接着不良の無い積層パネル100を提供することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in the laminated panel 100, the height of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 is set so that the first vertical wall portion 111 1 > the second vertical wall portion 111 2 > the third vertical wall portion 111 3. when placed side by side as, the imaginary line L 1-3 connecting the first apex P1 of the first vertical wall portion 111 1 and the third apex P3 of the third vertical wall portion 111 3 second vertical wall portion 111 second apex portion P2 of 2 is set so as to protrude. Similarly, the third apex of the third vertical wall portion 111 3 of the virtual line L 2-4 connecting the second vertical wall portion 111 of the second apex P2 and the fourth apex P4 of the fourth vertical wall portion 111 4 Set so that P3 protrudes. In this way, the heights h1, h2, h3, h4, and h5 of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 are set.
According to this configuration, designed to protrude the second apex P2 of the vertical wall portion 111 2 of the virtual line connecting the third apexes P3 of the first apex P1 and the vertical wall portion 111 3 of the vertical wall portion 111 1 By doing so, a pair of faceplate 120 can be adhere | attached with respect to all the top parts, making it curve gradually. Thereby, the laminated panel 100 without the adhesion failure by shaping | molding variation can be provided.

また、図4に示すように、積層パネル100は、コアパネル110及び一対の面板120の端末部を狭持して被覆する端末被覆部材140を備える。積層パネル100の端末は、端末被覆部材140の挟持部(図示略)に挟持されて、当該端末部が補強される。
本構成によれば、複数の縦壁部111の高さ違いによって一対の面板120をコアパネル110側に湾曲させながら接着させることとなるため、一対の面板120の端末部が浮き上がろうとする力が作用するが、この力を端末被覆部材140によって押さえ込むことができ、一対の面板120のコアパネル110に対する接着剤150の剥がれを抑制することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the laminated panel 100 includes a terminal covering member 140 that sandwiches and covers the terminal portions of the core panel 110 and the pair of face plates 120. The terminal of the laminated panel 100 is clamped by a clamping part (not shown) of the terminal covering member 140, and the terminal part is reinforced.
According to this configuration, the pair of face plates 120 are bonded while being curved toward the core panel 110 due to the difference in height of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111, so that the terminal portions of the pair of face plates 120 tend to float up. However, this force can be suppressed by the terminal covering member 140, and the peeling of the adhesive 150 to the core panel 110 of the pair of face plates 120 can be suppressed.

また、図1に示すように、積層パネル100は、コアパネル110のフランジ112を一方の面板121との間で挟持する矩形断面部130aが配置された骨材130を備える。
本構成によれば、積層パネル100の端末部の剛性を向上することができる。本実施形態では、積層パネル100は、縁部に沿って配置されるとともに端末部を挟持する端末被覆部材140を備えることで、積層パネル100を介して骨材130に伝達された荷重を、端末被覆部材140にも伝達させて荷重分散することができ、積層パネル100の剛性及び強度を向上させることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the laminated panel 100 includes an aggregate 130 in which a rectangular cross section 130 a that sandwiches the flange 112 of the core panel 110 with one face plate 121 is disposed.
According to this structure, the rigidity of the terminal part of the laminated panel 100 can be improved. In the present embodiment, the laminated panel 100 includes the terminal covering member 140 that is arranged along the edge portion and sandwiches the terminal portion, so that the load transmitted to the aggregate 130 via the laminated panel 100 can be reduced. The load can also be distributed by being transmitted to the covering member 140, and the rigidity and strength of the laminated panel 100 can be improved.

[変形例]
次に、本実施形態に係る積層パネルの骨材の変形例について説明する。
<変形例:コアパネル頂面傾斜>
図6に示す積層パネル200は、コアパネル210が、パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部211(211〜211)を備える。複数の縦壁部211の高さが、積層パネル200における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて徐々に低くなるよう形成される。
特に、複数の縦壁部211は、中央部の縦壁部211の接着面である頂面は、パネル面に対して水平であり、中央部の縦壁部211以外の縦壁部211〜211の頂面は、外周部に向けて傾斜(傾斜角θ)するよう形成される。なお、この傾斜角θは、複数の縦壁部211〜211の頂面において、異なるものでもよい。
[Modification]
Next, a modified example of the aggregate of the laminated panel according to this embodiment will be described.
<Modification: Core panel top slope>
In the laminated panel 200 shown in FIG. 6, the core panel 210 includes a plurality of vertical wall portions 211 (211 1 to 211 3 ) that extend in a direction intersecting the panel surface. The plurality of vertical wall portions 211 are formed such that the height gradually decreases from the central portion to the terminal portion of the laminated panel 200.
In particular, a plurality of vertical wall portions 211 is a bonding surface of the vertical wall portion 211 1 of the central portion top surface is horizontal to the panel surface, the vertical wall of the central portion 211 1 except of the vertical wall portion 211 The top surfaces of 2 to 211 3 are formed to be inclined (inclination angle θ) toward the outer peripheral portion. Incidentally, the inclination angle θ is in the top surfaces of the plurality of vertical wall portions 211 1 to 211 3, may be different.

本構成によれば、中央部の縦壁部211以外の縦壁部211〜211の頂面は、外周部に向けて傾斜するよう形成されるので、この傾斜面の凸部の接着剤150が、まず初めに一対の面板120に接触し、次いで傾斜面の他の部分の接着剤150が一対の面板120に徐々に接触する。このため、接着面での空気層部の介在をより確実に防止することができる。 According to this configuration, the top surfaces of the vertical wall portions 211 2 to 211 3 other than the central vertical wall portion 211 1 are formed so as to be inclined toward the outer peripheral portion. The agent 150 first comes into contact with the pair of face plates 120, and then the adhesive 150 in the other part of the inclined surface gradually comes into contact with the pair of face plates 120. For this reason, the interposition of the air layer portion on the bonding surface can be prevented more reliably.

<変形例:端面側傾斜>
図7に示す積層パネル300は、コアパネル310が、パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部311(311〜311)を備える。複数の縦壁部311の高さが、積層パネル200における一方の端末部から他方の端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される。図7では、図の左側から右側に従って、複数の縦壁部311の高さが、第1縦壁部311>第2縦壁部311>第3縦壁部111>第4縦壁部311>第5縦壁部111となるよう形成される。ここで、図3の場合と同様に、複数の縦壁部311の高さは、第1縦壁部311の第1頂部と第3縦壁部311の第3頂部とを結ぶ仮想線よりも第2縦壁部311の第2頂部が突出するように設定する態様でもよい。
<Modification: Inclination on the end face>
In the laminated panel 300 illustrated in FIG. 7, the core panel 310 includes a plurality of vertical wall portions 311 (311 1 to 311 5 ) that extend in the intersecting direction with respect to the panel surface. The plurality of vertical wall portions 311 are formed so that the height thereof decreases in order from one terminal portion to the other terminal portion in the laminated panel 200. In FIG. 7, according to the right side from the left side of the drawing, the heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions 311 are: first vertical wall portion 311 1 > second vertical wall portion 311 2 > third vertical wall portion 111 3 > fourth vertical wall. part 311 4> is formed so that the fifth vertical wall 111 5. Here, as in the case of FIG. 3, the height of the plurality of the vertical wall portion 311, an imaginary line connecting the first first the top of the vertical wall portion 311 1 and the third apex of the third vertical wall portion 311 3 or in a manner set to the second apex portion of the second vertical wall portion 311 2 projects than.

本構成によれば、コアパネル310と一対の面板320とを組み合わせる際に、一方の端末部から他方の端末部にかけて徐々に接触させて、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在を防止できる。また、コアパネル310と一対の面板320の接着合せ工法に応じて、コアパネル310の盛り上がり部を適切な位置に配置することが可能となり、接着合せ工法の如何に係わらず、接着の信頼性を高めることができる。   According to this configuration, when the core panel 310 and the pair of face plates 320 are combined, they can be gradually brought into contact from one terminal part to the other terminal part to prevent the air layer part from interposing on the adhesive surface in the central part. . Further, according to the bonding method of the core panel 310 and the pair of face plates 320, the raised portion of the core panel 310 can be disposed at an appropriate position, and the reliability of bonding can be improved regardless of the bonding method. Can do.

<変形例:接着合せ工法>
次に、接着合せ工法とコアパネルの盛り上がり形状について説明する。
本実施形態に係る積層パネル100は、さらに、複数の縦壁部111の長手方向において、中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される。
本実施形態に係る積層パネル100は、コアパネル110の頂面に接着剤150を塗布し、図8(a)の矢印に示すように、コアパネル110に対して上下方向から一方の面板121と他方の面板122とを垂直に合せる。
本実施形態に係る積層パネル100は、コアパネル110の複数の縦壁部111〜111(111)の高さが、積層パネル100における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて徐々に低くなるよう形成されているので、図8(b)の破線で囲んだハッチング部分に示すように、パネル面の中央部にコアパネル110が盛り上がるような盛り上がり形状となる。
<Modification: Bonding method>
Next, the bonding method and the raised shape of the core panel will be described.
The laminated panel 100 according to the present embodiment is further formed so as to become lower in order in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 from the central portion toward the terminal portion.
In the laminated panel 100 according to the present embodiment, an adhesive 150 is applied to the top surface of the core panel 110, and as shown by an arrow in FIG. The face plate 122 is aligned vertically.
The multilayer panel 100 according to the present embodiment is formed such that the heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 1 to 111 3 (111) of the core panel 110 are gradually decreased from the central portion toward the terminal portion in the multilayer panel 100. Therefore, as shown in the hatched part surrounded by the broken line in FIG. 8B, the core panel 110 rises at the center of the panel surface.

コアパネル110と一方の面板121と他方の面板122とを組み合わせる際に、中央部から端面にかけて徐々に接触させることができ、中央部における接着面での空気層部の介在をより一層防止することができる。
特に、大きなサイズの平面同士の接着においては、中央部で反った面板の影響が出やすく、かつ、当該中央部における未接着部を検出することが難しかった。これに対して、本実施形態に係る積層パネル100は、中央部における接着面での空気層介在を確実に防止することができる。
When combining the core panel 110, the one face plate 121, and the other face plate 122, the core panel 110, the face plate 122, and the end face can be gradually brought into contact with each other, and the air layer portion can be further prevented from interposing at the bonding surface in the center portion. it can.
In particular, in bonding large-sized flat surfaces, it is easy to be affected by a face plate warped at the central portion, and it is difficult to detect an unbonded portion at the central portion. On the other hand, the laminated panel 100 according to the present embodiment can reliably prevent the air layer from intervening on the bonding surface in the central portion.

また、図9(a)の矢印に示すように、コアパネル110の端面側から一方の面板121及び他方の面板122を合わせる。
図9(b)の破線で囲んだハッチング部分に示すように、コアパネル110の端面側からコアパネル110が盛り上がるような盛り上がり形状となる。
コアパネル110と一方の面板121と他方の面板122とを組み合わせる際に、コアパネル110の端面側から徐々に接触させることで、確実に空気層介在を防止することができる。すなわち、コアパネル110と一方の面板121と他方の面板122とを接着する領域を、コアパネル110の端面側から徐々に増やしていくので、より確実に接着することができる。
Further, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 9A, the one face plate 121 and the other face plate 122 are aligned from the end face side of the core panel 110.
As shown in the hatched portion surrounded by the broken line in FIG. 9B, the core panel 110 rises from the end face side of the core panel 110.
When the core panel 110, the one face plate 121, and the other face plate 122 are combined, by gradually bringing them into contact from the end face side of the core panel 110, it is possible to reliably prevent the air layer from intervening. That is, since the area | region which adheres the core panel 110, the one face plate 121, and the other face plate 122 is gradually increased from the end surface side of the core panel 110, it can adhere | attach more reliably.

なお、コアパネル110と面板120の大きさ、形状、材質、組み上げ要求精度等によって接着合せ工法は、適宜選択できる。いずれの接着合せ工法を採ったとしても、本実施形態では、コアパネル110は、複数の縦壁部111の高さが異なるように形成されるので、当該縦壁部の高さが高いところから順に、規則性を持って接着される。したがって、事前に予測が困難な面板の反りがあったとしても、その不均一を吸収することができ、接着の信頼性を高めることができる。また、一対の面板120の平坦さの加工の要求精度を抑制できるので、低コスト化を図ることができる。特に、積層パネル100のサイズが大きい場合、積層パネル100の端面部以外の部位に発生する未接着部を未然に防止できる。   The bonding method can be selected as appropriate depending on the size, shape, material, assembly required accuracy, etc. of the core panel 110 and the face plate 120. Regardless of which bonding method is adopted, in this embodiment, the core panel 110 is formed so that the heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111 are different from each other. Adhesive with regularity. Therefore, even if there is a warp of the face plate that is difficult to predict in advance, the non-uniformity can be absorbed and the reliability of adhesion can be improved. Moreover, since the required precision of the process of flatness of a pair of faceplate 120 can be suppressed, cost reduction can be achieved. In particular, when the size of the laminated panel 100 is large, it is possible to prevent an unbonded portion occurring in a portion other than the end surface portion of the laminated panel 100 in advance.

なお、コアパネル110は、複数の縦壁部111の端部111aから一方の面板121に沿って延びるように形成された平坦部(本実施形態では、フランジ112)を備えるものであれば、どのような構造でもよい。例えば、上記縦壁部111は、積層パネル100の左右方向(幅方向)に延出するものでよく、また、積層パネル100の上下方向(幅方向と直交する方向)に延出するものでよい。また、上下方向と左右方向を組み合わせた、いわゆる格子形状構造やハニカム構造でもよい。さらに、複数の縦稜線と横稜線とを所定の入れ子構成にしたような異形断面構造であってもよい。   The core panel 110 may have any flat portion (in this embodiment, the flange 112) formed so as to extend along the one face plate 121 from the end portions 111a of the plurality of vertical wall portions 111. It may be a simple structure. For example, the vertical wall portion 111 may extend in the left-right direction (width direction) of the laminated panel 100 and may extend in the up-down direction (direction perpendicular to the width direction) of the laminated panel 100. . Further, a so-called lattice shape structure or honeycomb structure in which the vertical direction and the horizontal direction are combined may be used. Further, it may have a modified cross-sectional structure in which a plurality of vertical ridge lines and horizontal ridge lines have a predetermined nesting configuration.

以上、本実施形態及び変形例について説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態及び変形例に限定されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。例えば、本実施形態に係る積層パネルは、スロープには限定されない。また、スロープに適用する場合であってもスロープはスライド式又は回動式には限定されない。   As mentioned above, although this embodiment and the modification were demonstrated, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment and modification, It can change suitably in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention. For example, the laminated panel according to the present embodiment is not limited to a slope. Moreover, even if it is a case where it applies to a slope, a slope is not limited to a slide type or a rotation type.

100,200,300 積層パネル
110,210,310 コアパネル
111,111〜111 縦壁部
111a 端部
111b 第1折返し部
111c 第2折返し部
112 フランジ(平坦部)
113 底面部
114 頂面部
120 一対の面板
121 一方の面板
122 他方の面板
130 骨材
130a 矩形断面部
140 端末被覆部材
150 接着剤
100,200,300 laminated panels 110, 210, 310 core panel 111, 111 1 to 111 5 vertical wall portion 111a end portion 111b first folded portion 111c second folded portion 112 flange (flat portion)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 113 Bottom surface part 114 Top surface part 120 A pair of face plate 121 One face plate 122 The other face plate 130 Aggregate 130a Rectangular cross section 140 Terminal covering member 150 Adhesive

Claims (7)

パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部を有するコアパネルと、
前記コアパネルを両面から挟む一対の面板と、を備え、
前記コアパネルは、
前記縦壁部の端部から前記面板に沿って延びるように形成された頂面部を備え、
複数の前記頂面部の高さが、成形バラツキによって発生すると想定される高さ違い以上異なるように形成され、
複数の前記頂面部は、接着剤を介して前記面板に接着され、
前記縦壁部の高さを、第1縦壁部>第2縦壁部>第3縦壁部とし、前記第1縦壁部と前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部をこの順番で配置したときに、前記第1縦壁部の第1頂部と前記第3縦壁部の第3頂部とを結ぶ仮想線よりも前記第2縦壁部の第2頂部が突出するように前記縦壁部の高さが設定される
ことを特徴とする積層パネル。
A core panel having a plurality of vertical wall portions extending in a crossing direction with respect to the panel surface;
A pair of face plates sandwiching the core panel from both sides,
The core panel is
A top surface portion formed so as to extend from the end of the vertical wall portion along the face plate;
The height of the plurality of top surface portions is formed so as to differ by more than the height difference assumed to occur due to molding variation,
The plurality of top surface portions are bonded to the face plate via an adhesive ,
The height of the vertical wall portion is defined as first vertical wall portion> second vertical wall portion> third vertical wall portion, and the first vertical wall portion, the second vertical wall portion, and the third vertical wall portion are defined as follows. When arranged in order, the second top portion of the second vertical wall portion protrudes from a virtual line connecting the first top portion of the first vertical wall portion and the third top portion of the third vertical wall portion. A laminated panel, wherein a height of the vertical wall portion is set .
パネル面に対して交差方向に延びる複数の縦壁部を有するコアパネルと、
前記コアパネルを両面から挟む一対の面板と、を備え、
前記コアパネルは、複数の前記縦壁部の高さが、成形バラツキによって発生すると想定される高さ違い以上異なるように形成され、
前記縦壁部の高さを、第1縦壁部>第2縦壁部>第3縦壁部とし、前記第1縦壁部と前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部をこの順番で配置したときに、前記第1縦壁部の第1頂部と前記第3縦壁部の第3頂部とを結ぶ仮想線よりも前記第2縦壁部の第2頂部が突出するように前記縦壁部の高さが設定され、
複数の前記縦壁部は、接着剤を介して前記面板に接着される
ことを特徴とする積層パネル。
A core panel having a plurality of vertical wall portions extending in a crossing direction with respect to the panel surface;
A pair of face plates sandwiching the core panel from both sides,
The core panel is formed such that the heights of the plurality of vertical wall portions are different from each other by a height difference that is assumed to occur due to molding variation,
The height of the vertical wall portion is defined as first vertical wall portion> second vertical wall portion> third vertical wall portion, and the first vertical wall portion, the second vertical wall portion, and the third vertical wall portion are defined as follows. When arranged in order, the second top portion of the second vertical wall portion protrudes from a virtual line connecting the first top portion of the first vertical wall portion and the third top portion of the third vertical wall portion. The height of the vertical wall is set ,
The laminated panel , wherein the plurality of vertical wall portions are bonded to the face plate through an adhesive .
前記コアパネルの前記縦壁部の高さが、前記コアパネルにおける中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の積層パネル。
The height of the vertical wall portion of the core panel is laminated panel according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that it is formed so as to sequentially lower toward the end portion from the center portion of the core panel.
前記コアパネルの前記縦壁部の高さが、前記コアパネルにおける一方の端末部から他方の端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の積層パネル。
The height of the vertical wall portion of the core panel is described from one of the terminal portions to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that it is formed so as to be sequentially lowered toward the other terminal portion of the core panel Laminated panel.
前記縦壁部の高さが、当該縦壁部の長手方向における中央部から端末部に向かうにつれて順に低くなるよう形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の積層パネル。
The height of the vertical wall portion, in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it is formed so as to sequentially lower toward the end portion from the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the vertical wall portion The laminated panel as described.
前記コアパネル及び前記面板の端末部を狭持して被覆する端末被覆部材を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の積層パネル。
The laminated panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a terminal covering member that covers and covers the core panel and a terminal portion of the face plate.
前記コアパネルは、前記縦壁部の端部からパネル面に沿って延びるように形成された平坦部を備え、
前記コアパネルは、前記面板の縁部に沿って配置され、前記平坦部を一方の前記面板との間で挟持する矩形断面部が配置された骨材を備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の積層パネル。
The core panel includes a flat portion formed so as to extend along the panel surface from an end of the vertical wall portion,
The core panel is disposed along the edge of said face plate, to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the aggregate rectangular cross section are arranged to be sandwiched between the flat portion of one of said face plate The laminated panel according to claim 6 .
JP2015176879A 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Laminated panel Expired - Fee Related JP6326019B2 (en)

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JPH01247150A (en) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-03 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Honeycomb sandwich panel
JP2948392B2 (en) * 1991-12-26 1999-09-13 三菱重工業株式会社 Dimple core assembly
JPH11240086A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-07 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Sandwich panel
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