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JP6328024B2 - Rotating window - Google Patents
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JP6328024B2 - Rotating window - Google Patents

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JP6328024B2
JP6328024B2 JP2014209145A JP2014209145A JP6328024B2 JP 6328024 B2 JP6328024 B2 JP 6328024B2 JP 2014209145 A JP2014209145 A JP 2014209145A JP 2014209145 A JP2014209145 A JP 2014209145A JP 6328024 B2 JP6328024 B2 JP 6328024B2
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shoji
fixed
curvature
watertight
hinge
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JP2016079586A (en
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崇司 堀井
崇司 堀井
龍生 沖山
龍生 沖山
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、障子の回転によって開閉する回転窓に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotating window that opens and closes by the rotation of a shoji.

障子が風を受けて自然に開閉して換気が行われる自然換気窓が知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。
この自然換気窓は、横軸回転窓であり、水平な回転軸を障子の上下方向の中央位置よりも上部側に配置することで、障子を偏心状態で軸支する。また、障子の軸支位置よりも上側でかつ障子の室内側に錘を取り付けてあり、この錘によって無風時には障子の下端側が室外側に開くようにして、自然に開放状態となるように設定している。
さらに、室外側から障子に風が当たると、障子は軸支位置よりも下側の面積が広いため、障子の下端側が室内方向に移動して障子を閉鎖状態にできる。
従って、比較的風圧が低い場合には、自然に障子を開放状態にできて換気を行え、室外側から室内側に強風が吹いた場合など、所定値以上の正圧が障子に加わった場合は、障子を自動的に閉鎖状態にできて風の吹き込みを防止できる。
A natural ventilation window is known in which a shoji screen receives a wind to open and close naturally to perform ventilation (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
The natural ventilation window is a horizontal axis rotation window, and supports the shoji in an eccentric state by disposing the horizontal rotation axis on the upper side of the central position in the vertical direction of the shoji. In addition, a weight is attached above the shoji pivot position and on the indoor side of the shoji. With this weight, the lower end of the shoji opens to the outdoor side when there is no wind, so that it opens naturally. ing.
Furthermore, when wind is applied to the shoji from the outdoor side, the shoji has a larger area below the pivot support position, and therefore, the lower end side of the shoji moves in the indoor direction so that the shoji can be closed.
Therefore, when the wind pressure is relatively low, if the shoji can be opened naturally and ventilated, and if a strong wind blows from the outside of the room to the inside of the room, a positive pressure exceeding the specified value is applied to the shoji. The shoji can be closed automatically and the blowing of wind can be prevented.

特開2005−146544号公報JP 2005-146544 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の自然換気窓では、その見込み方向における回転軸の位置(見込み位置)を製品設計において適宜設定され、例えば室外側の見込み位置に設定されることがある。この場合には、窓枠および障子に対して回転軸が干渉するのを避けるため、この回転軸を配置可能な隙間が当該窓枠および障子の室外側見付け片部などに形成されることになり、この隙間からの水の浸入などによる水密性の低下や、回転軸、ヒンジなどの部品が外気や雨水に晒され、埃などが付着することによる低寿命化につながるおそれがある。
また、窓枠と障子との連結部分である回転軸に十分な強度をもたせるために大きな回転軸を採用した場合には、この回転軸を配置可能な隙間も大きく形成しなければならず、水密性の低下、部品の低寿命化が顕著となるおそれがある。
By the way, in the natural ventilation window described in Patent Document 1, the position (expected position) of the rotating shaft in the expected direction is appropriately set in the product design, and may be set to the expected position on the outdoor side, for example. In this case, in order to avoid the rotation axis from interfering with the window frame and the shoji, a gap in which the rotation shaft can be arranged is formed in the outdoor frame of the window frame and the shoji. There is a risk that the watertightness may be lowered due to the intrusion of water through the gap, and that the parts such as the rotating shaft and the hinge are exposed to the outside air or rain water, and the life may be shortened due to the adhesion of dust or the like.
In addition, when a large rotating shaft is adopted to give sufficient strength to the rotating shaft that is a connecting portion between the window frame and the shoji, a gap in which the rotating shaft can be arranged must be formed large, There is a risk that the deterioration of the property and the shortening of the service life of the parts will be remarkable.

本発明の目的は、水密性を向上できるとともに、部品の低寿命化を抑制できるヒンジカバーを備えた回転窓を提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the rotation window provided with the hinge cover which can suppress the lifetime reduction of components while improving watertightness.

本発明の回転窓は、窓枠と、前記窓枠内に配置される障子と、前記障子を軸支するヒンジと、前記ヒンジの室外側を覆うヒンジカバーとを備え、前記ヒンジカバーは、前記窓枠に取り付けられる固定カバーと、前記障子に取り付けられる可動カバーとを備えて構成され、前記固定カバーは、前記ヒンジの室外側に位置する固定内面を有し、前記可動カバーは、前記障子の開閉移動によって前記ヒンジによる前記障子の軸支位置を中心として回動する可動外面を有し、前記可動外面は、前記障子の開放状態において前記固定内面に対して非当接状態で室内側に重なり配置されることを特徴とする。   The rotating window of the present invention includes a window frame, a shoji disposed in the window frame, a hinge that pivotally supports the shoji, and a hinge cover that covers an outdoor side of the hinge. A fixed cover attached to a window frame; and a movable cover attached to the shoji. The fixed cover has a fixed inner surface located outside the hinge, and the movable cover It has a movable outer surface that rotates around the pivotal support position of the shoji by the hinge by opening and closing movement, and the movable outer surface overlaps the indoor side in a non-contact state with the fixed inner surface in the opened state of the shoji. It is characterized by being arranged.

本発明の回転窓によれば、ヒンジカバーが、窓枠に取り付けられる固定カバーと、障子に取り付けられる可動カバーとの2部材によって構成されるため、窓枠と当該窓枠に対して開閉移動する障子との連結部分であるヒンジの室外側を覆うことができる。従って、ヒンジを配置可能に形成される窓枠および障子の室外側の隙間からの水の浸入などを抑えて水密性を向上でき、また、ヒンジなどの部品が外気や雨水に晒され、埃などが付着することによる低寿命化を抑制できる。
また、可動カバーの可動外面は、障子の開閉移動によってヒンジによる障子の軸支位置を中心として回動し、障子の開放状態において固定カバーの固定内面に対して室内側に位置するため、障子の開閉移動において回動する可動外面が固定内面に干渉することがない。従って、ヒンジカバーから障子に対して摩擦抵抗などを加えることなく、障子の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
According to the rotating window of the present invention, the hinge cover is composed of two members, that is, a fixed cover attached to the window frame and a movable cover attached to the shoji, so that the hinge cover opens and closes with respect to the window frame and the window frame. It is possible to cover the outdoor side of the hinge which is a connecting portion with the shoji. Therefore, it is possible to improve the water tightness by suppressing the intrusion of water from the window frame formed so that the hinge can be placed and the gap outside the door of the shoji, etc., and the parts such as the hinge are exposed to the outside air and rain water, and dust etc. It is possible to suppress a reduction in service life due to adhesion.
In addition, the movable outer surface of the movable cover rotates around the pivotal support position of the shoji by the hinge by opening and closing movement of the shoji, and is located on the indoor side with respect to the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover in the open state of the shoji. The movable outer surface that rotates in the opening / closing movement does not interfere with the fixed inner surface. Therefore, the opening / closing movement of the shoji can be smoothly performed without applying frictional resistance or the like from the hinge cover to the shoji.

本発明の回転窓では、前記ヒンジによる前記障子の軸支位置は、第一軸支位置から当該第一軸支位置よりも室内側に位置する第二軸支位置までの範囲で設定され、前記可動外面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記第一軸支位置から最も離間して位置する離間点の当該第一軸支位置を中心とする第一回動軌跡の曲率以上の曲率を有して形成され、前記固定内面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記離間点の前記第二軸支位置を中心とする第二回動軌跡の室外側に沿って形成されることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、可動カバーの可動外面は、障子の閉鎖状態で第一軸支位置から最も離間して位置する離間点の当該第一軸支位置を中心とする第一回動軌跡の曲率以上の曲率を有して形成されるため、回動する可動外面は、第一回動軌跡の室外側に突出して位置することがなく、また、前述した離間点の第二軸支位置を中心とする第二回動軌跡の室外側に突出して位置することもない。他方、固定カバーの固定内面は、障子の閉鎖状態で前述した離間点の第二軸支位置を中心とする第二回動軌跡の室外側に沿って形成されるため、ヒンジによる障子の軸支位置が第一軸支位置から第二軸支位置までの範囲で設定される場合には、当該軸支位置を中心として回動する可動カバーの可動外面が固定カバーの固定内面に干渉することがない。従って、障子の軸支位置を第一軸支位置から第二軸支位置までの範囲で調整しても、共通のヒンジカバーを利用できる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, the pivot support position of the shoji by the hinge is set in a range from the first pivot support position to the second pivot support position located on the indoor side of the first pivot support position, The movable outer surface has a curvature that is equal to or greater than the curvature of the first rotation trajectory centered on the first pivot support position of the separation point that is located farthest from the first pivot support position in the closed state of the shoji. Preferably, the fixed inner surface is formed along the outdoor side of the second rotation locus centering on the second pivot support position of the separation point in the closed state of the shoji.
According to such a configuration, the movable outer surface of the movable cover has the first rotation locus centered on the first pivot support position of the separation point that is located farthest from the first pivot support position in the closed state of the shoji. Therefore, the rotating movable outer surface does not protrude from the outdoor side of the first rotation trajectory, and the second pivot support position of the aforementioned separation point is formed. The second rotation trajectory centered on the outside of the second projecting locus is not projected and positioned. On the other hand, since the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover is formed along the outdoor side of the second rotation locus centering on the second pivot support position of the separation point described above in the closed state of the shoji, the pivot support of the shoji by the hinge is formed. When the position is set in the range from the first pivot support position to the second pivot support position, the movable outer surface of the movable cover that rotates about the pivot support position may interfere with the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover. Absent. Therefore, even if the pivot support position of the shoji is adjusted in the range from the first pivot support position to the second pivot support position, the common hinge cover can be used.

本発明の回転窓では、前記ヒンジカバーは一対の側板部を備え、一方の側板部は、前記固定カバーに形成され、他方の側板部は、前記可動カバーに形成され、前記固定カバーは、前記一方の側板部に連続するとともに、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記可動外面に対向して位置する対向内面を有し、前記可動カバーは、前記他方の側板部に連続するとともに、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記固定内面に対向して位置する対向外面を有し、前記固定カバーの固定内面は、前記第二回動軌跡の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成され、前記対向内面は、前記固定内面の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成され、前記対向外面は、前記可動外面の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成されることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、一方の側板部を固定カバーに形成することで、ヒンジカバーの一方の側部を覆うことができ、また、他方の側板部を可動カバーに形成することで、障子の開閉移動が可能な状態を維持しつつヒンジカバーの他方の側部を覆うことができ、水密性を向上できる。
また、一方の側板部に連続する固定カバーの対向内面が、固定内面の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成されるため、一方の側板部側における固定カバーと可動カバーとの隙間を狭めることができ、特に一方の側板部側における水密性を向上できる。
さらに、他方の側板部に連続する可動カバーの対向外面が、可動外面の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成されるため、他方の側板部側における固定カバーと可動カバーとの隙間を狭めることができ、特に他方の側板部側における水密性を向上できる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, the hinge cover includes a pair of side plate portions, one side plate portion is formed on the fixed cover, the other side plate portion is formed on the movable cover, and the fixed cover is Continuing on one side plate part and having an opposing inner surface located opposite to the movable outer surface in the closed state of the shoji, the movable cover is continuous with the other side plate portion and in the closed state of the shoji The fixed inner surface of the fixed cover is formed to have a curvature smaller than the curvature of the second rotation locus, and the opposed inner surface is fixed to the fixed inner surface. Preferably, the opposing outer surface is formed with a curvature smaller than that of the movable outer surface, and the opposing outer surface is formed with a curvature smaller than that of the movable outer surface.
According to such a configuration, by forming one side plate portion on the fixed cover, one side portion of the hinge cover can be covered, and by forming the other side plate portion on the movable cover, the shoji The other side part of the hinge cover can be covered while maintaining a state in which the opening / closing movement of the cover is possible, and watertightness can be improved.
In addition, since the opposing inner surface of the fixed cover that is continuous with one side plate portion is formed to have a curvature larger than the curvature of the fixed inner surface, the gap between the fixed cover and the movable cover on one side plate portion side is narrowed. In particular, it is possible to improve water tightness on the side plate portion side.
Furthermore, since the opposing outer surface of the movable cover continuing to the other side plate portion is formed with a curvature smaller than the curvature of the movable outer surface, the gap between the fixed cover and the movable cover on the other side plate portion side is narrowed. In particular, the water tightness on the other side plate portion side can be improved.

本発明の回転窓では、前記固定カバーには、前記対向外面に向かって延出した延出側板部が形成され、前記対向外面に対する前記延出側板部の対向面は、前記固定内面の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成されることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、延出側板部の対向面が固定カバーの固定内面の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成されることで、ヒンジカバーの他方の側部における固定カバーと可動カバーとの隙間を狭めることができ、水密性を向上できる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, the fixed cover is formed with an extended side plate portion extending toward the opposed outer surface, and the opposed surface of the extended side plate portion with respect to the opposed outer surface is determined by the curvature of the fixed inner surface. Is preferably formed with a large curvature.
According to such a configuration, the opposing surface of the extension side plate portion is formed to have a curvature larger than the curvature of the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover, so that the fixed cover and the movable cover on the other side portion of the hinge cover are formed. And the water tightness can be improved.

本発明の回転窓では、前記対向外面には、前記固定カバーの固定内面に向かって延出したリブが形成され、前記固定内面に対する前記リブの対向面は、前記対向外面の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成されることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、リブが固定カバーの固定内面に向かって延出して形成されるため、ヒンジカバーの他方の側部における固定カバーと可動カバーとの隙間を狭めることができ、水密性を向上できる。また、固定カバーに前述した延出側板部が形成されている場合には、延出側板部とリブとによってラビリンス構造を形成でき、水密性をさらに向上できる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, a rib extending toward the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover is formed on the opposed outer surface, and the opposed surface of the rib with respect to the fixed inner surface has a curvature smaller than the curvature of the opposed outer surface. It is preferable to be formed.
According to such a configuration, since the rib is formed to extend toward the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover, the gap between the fixed cover and the movable cover on the other side of the hinge cover can be narrowed, and the water tightness Can be improved. Moreover, when the above-mentioned extension side board part is formed in the fixed cover, a labyrinth structure can be formed by the extension side board part and a rib, and watertightness can further be improved.

本発明の回転窓では、前記障子は、前記ヒンジが取り付けられる框に沿って形成され、当該ヒンジの室内側に位置する障子見付け片部を有し、前記窓枠は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子見付け片部の室外面に当接する第一当接材を備えた第一見付け片部と、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子見付け片部の室内面に当接する第二当接材を備えた第二見付け片部とを有した枠材を備え、前記窓枠には、固定当接部材が取り付けられ、前記障子見付け片部には、回動当接部材が取り付けられ、前記固定当接部材は、前記第一当接材に連続して位置する室外部と、前記第二当接材に連続して位置する室内部と、前記室外部および前記室内部を連結する連結部とを有して構成され、前記回動当接部材は、前記障子見付け片部を前記障子の見込み方向にまたいで位置し、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記室外部から前記連結部を経て前記室内部まで連続して当接するとともに、前記障子の開放移動によって回動して前記室外部、前記連結部および前記室内部から離間して位置することが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、第一見付け片部の第一当接材と、第二見付け片部の第二当接材と、第一、第二当接材に連続する固定当接部材と、固定当接部材の室外部、室内部および連結部に当接する回動当接部材とを連続させることができる。従って、既存の内倒し窓、突出し窓の構造、形材を利用した場合に第一見付け片部および第二見付け片部の見込み位置が異なる場合であっても、固定当接部材および回動当接部材によって第一、第二当接材同士を連続させることができる。
また、障子の開放移動において、障子見付け片部が第一、第二当接材から離間するとともに、回動当接部材が固定当接部材の室外部、室内部および連結部から離間するため、第一、第二当接材や固定当接部材、回動当接部材から障子に摩擦抵抗が与えられることがなく、障子の開放移動を円滑に行わせることができる。逆に、障子が閉鎖移動する際にも、障子が閉鎖位置に至る直前までは、第一、第二当接材は障子見付け片部と離間しており、回動当接部材は固定当接部材と離間しているので、障子の閉鎖移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
このように、各当接材を連続させることができるとともに、障子の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, the shoji has a shoji finding piece portion formed along a ridge to which the hinge is attached and located on the indoor side of the hinge, and the window frame is in a closed state of the shoji. A first contact piece provided with a first contact member that comes into contact with the outdoor surface of the shoji finding piece portion; and a second contact material that comes into contact with the indoor surface of the shoji finding piece portion when the shoji is closed. A frame member having a second finding piece portion, a fixed abutting member is attached to the window frame, and a turning abutting member is attached to the shoji finding piece portion, the fixed abutting member. The member has an outdoor part located continuously with the first contact material, an indoor part continuously located with the second contact material, and a connecting part that connects the outdoor part and the indoor part. The pivoting contact member is configured so that the shoji finding piece is placed in the expected direction of the shoji. In the closed state of the shoji, it continuously contacts from the outside of the door through the connecting portion to the inside of the indoor portion, and is rotated by the opening movement of the shoji to rotate the outside of the door, the connecting portion and the chamber. It is preferable to be located away from the inside.
According to such a configuration, the first contact member of the first finding piece portion, the second contact member of the second finding piece portion, and the fixed contact member continuous to the first and second contact members, The rotation abutting member that abuts the outside of the fixed abutting member, the interior of the fixed abutting member, and the connecting portion can be continued. Therefore, even when the position of the first finding piece and the second finding piece is different when using the existing inward window, projecting window structure, and profile, the fixed abutting member and the rotating contact The first and second contact materials can be made continuous by the contact member.
Further, in the opening movement of the shoji, the shoji finding piece part is separated from the first and second abutting members, and the rotating abutting member is separated from the outside of the fixed abutting member, the indoor part and the connecting part, Friction resistance is not given to the shoji from the first and second abutting members, the fixed abutting member, and the rotating abutting member, and the opening movement of the shoji can be performed smoothly. Conversely, when the shoji moves closed, the first and second abutting members are separated from the shoji-finding piece until the shoji reaches the closed position, and the rotation abutting member is fixedly abutting. Since it is separated from the member, the closing movement of the shoji can be performed smoothly.
In this way, the contact members can be made continuous, and the shoji can be opened and closed smoothly.

本発明の回転窓では、前記固定当接部材および前記回動当接部材のうちの少なくとも一方は、弾性を有して構成され、前記連結部は、前記枠材の長手方向において前記ヒンジによる前記障子の軸支位置よりも前記第一見付け片部側に位置する固定当接内面を有し、前記回動当接部材は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記固定当接内面に当接する回動当接外面を有し、前記固定当接内面および前記回動当接外面は、前記障子の軸支位置よりも室内側の位置を曲率中心としてそれぞれ湾曲形成され、前記回動当接外面の曲率中心は、前記固定当接内面の曲率中心よりも室外側であって前記枠材の長手方向において前記第二見付け片部側に位置し、前記回動当接外面は、前記固定当接内面の曲率半径と同等以上の曲率半径を有して形成されることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、回動当接外面が、障子の軸支位置よりも室内側の位置を曲率中心として湾曲形成されるため、回動当接外面が障子の軸支位置を中心とする回動当接外面の回動軌跡よりも外側に位置することがなく、障子が閉鎖状態から開放移動した際には、固定当接内面から離間移動する。従って、障子の軸支位置が回動当接外面の曲率中心よりも室外側で位置調整されても、障子の開放移動において回動当接外面が固定当接内面に干渉することなく、障子の開放移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
また、回動当接外面の曲率中心が固定当接内面の曲率中心よりも室外側であって枠材の長手方向において第二見付け片部側に位置し、回動当接外面が固定当接内面の曲率半径よりも大きな曲率半径を有して形成されるため、障子の閉鎖移動において回動当接外面が固定当接内面に接近し、押し当てられる。この押し当てにより、固定当接内面は回動当接外面に密着するので、水密性や気密性を向上できる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, at least one of the fixed abutting member and the rotating abutting member is configured to have elasticity, and the connecting portion is formed by the hinge in the longitudinal direction of the frame member. A fixed abutting inner surface located on the first finding piece part side of the pivotal support position of the shoji, and the pivot abutting member is a pivoting contact that abuts the fixed abutting inner surface in a closed state of the shoji. The fixed abutting inner surface and the rotation abutting outer surface are curvedly formed with a position on the indoor side of the pivotal support position of the shoji as a center of curvature, and the center of curvature of the rotating abutting outer surface Is located outside the center of curvature of the fixed abutting inner surface and on the second finding piece part side in the longitudinal direction of the frame member, and the rotation abutting outer surface is a curvature of the fixed abutting inner surface It is preferable to be formed with a radius of curvature equal to or greater than the radius. .
According to such a configuration, the rotation contact outer surface is curved with the position on the indoor side from the pivot support position of the shoji as the center of curvature, so the rotation contact outer surface is centered on the pivot support position of the shoji. When the shoji is moved from the closed state to the open position, it is moved away from the fixed abutting inner surface. Therefore, even if the pivotal support position of the shoji is adjusted outside the center of curvature of the rotating contact outer surface, the rotating contact outer surface does not interfere with the fixed contact inner surface in the opening movement of the shoji. The opening movement can be performed smoothly.
In addition, the center of curvature of the outer surface of the rotating contact is located outside the center of curvature of the inner surface of the fixed contact and is located on the second finding piece side in the longitudinal direction of the frame member, and the outer surface of the rotating contact is fixedly contacting Since it is formed to have a radius of curvature larger than the radius of curvature of the inner surface, the outer surface of the rotating contact approaches the inner surface of the fixed contact and is pressed in the closing movement of the shoji. By this pressing, the fixed abutting inner surface is in close contact with the rotating abutting outer surface, so that watertightness and airtightness can be improved.

本発明の回転窓では、前記室外部は、前記ヒンジの軸方向と平行な面であって前記窓枠の見込み方向に延びて形成された見込み内面を有し、前記回動当接部材は、前記ヒンジの軸方向と平行な面であって前記障子の見込み方向に延びて形成された見込み外面を有し、前記見込み外面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子見付け片部の長手方向において前記見込み内面に向かい合って当接するとともに、前記障子の開放移動によって前記見込み内面から離間して位置することが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、障子の閉鎖状態において回動当接外面が固定当接内面に押し当てられるのに加え、見込み外面が、障子の閉鎖状態で障子見付け片部の長手方向において見込み内面に向かい合って当接するため、障子見付け片部の室外側における連続状態を向上できる。
In the rotating window of the present invention, the outdoor part has a prospective inner surface formed by extending in the prospective direction of the window frame, which is a surface parallel to the axial direction of the hinge, A prospective outer surface that is parallel to the axial direction of the hinge and extends in the prospective direction of the shoji, and the prospective outer surface is in the longitudinal direction of the shoji finding piece portion in a closed state of the shoji. It is preferable to face and face the prospective inner surface and to be separated from the prospective inner surface by the opening movement of the shoji.
According to such a configuration, in addition to the rotation contact outer surface being pressed against the fixed contact inner surface in the closed state of the shoji, the expected outer surface is the expected inner surface in the longitudinal direction of the shoji finding piece portion in the closed state of the shoji. Therefore, the continuous state on the outdoor side of the shoji finding piece can be improved.

本発明の回転窓では、前記固定当接部材は、前記固定当接内面に連続しているとともに、前記枠材の長手方向において前記障子の軸支位置よりも前記第二見付け片部側に延出して形成された延出内面を有し、前記回動当接部材は、前記回動当接外面に連続しているとともに、前記障子見付け片部の長手方向において前記障子の軸支位置よりも前記第二見付け片部側に延出して形成された延出外面を有し、前記延出外面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子の見込み方向において前記延出内面に向かい合って当接するとともに、前記障子の開放移動によって前記延出内面から離間して位置することが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、障子の閉鎖状態において回動当接外面が固定当接内面に押し当てられるのに加え、延出外面が障子の見込み方向において延出内面に向かい合って当接するため、障子見付け片部の室内側における連続状態を向上できる。また、延出外面は、回動当接外面に連続しているとともに、障子見付け片部の長手方向において障子の軸支位置よりも第二見付け片部側に延出して形成されるので、障子の開閉移動において固定当接内面と向かい合って配置されることがないうえ、障子の開放移動によって延出内面から離間するので、延出外面が固定当接内面などに干渉することがなく、障子の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
In the rotary window of the present invention, the fixed abutting member is continuous with the inner surface of the fixed abutting and extends to the second finding piece part side from the axial support position of the shoji in the longitudinal direction of the frame member. The pivot contact member is continuous with the pivot contact outer surface, and is longer than the pivot support position of the shoji in the longitudinal direction of the shoji finding piece. The extended outer surface formed to extend to the second finding piece part side, the extended outer surface abuts against the extended inner surface in the prospective direction of the shoji in the closed state of the shoji, It is preferable that the sliding door is positioned away from the extended inner surface by the opening movement of the shoji.
According to such a configuration, in addition to the rotating contact outer surface being pressed against the fixed contact inner surface in the closed state of the shoji, the extended outer surface contacts the extended inner surface in the prospective direction of the shoji, The continuous state on the indoor side of the sliding paper finding piece can be improved. In addition, the extended outer surface is continuous with the rotating contact outer surface, and is formed so as to extend to the second finding piece portion side from the axial support position of the shoji piece in the longitudinal direction of the shoji finding piece portion. In the opening / closing movement of the sliding door, it is not arranged to face the inner surface of the fixed abutment and is separated from the extending inner surface by the opening movement of the shoji. The opening and closing movement can be performed smoothly.

本発明によれば、水密性を向上できるとともに、部品の低寿命化を抑制できるヒンジカバーを備えた回転窓を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while being able to improve watertightness, the rotating window provided with the hinge cover which can suppress the lifetime reduction of components can be provided.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る回転窓を示す外観姿図。The external appearance figure which shows the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓を示す内観姿図。The inside view which shows the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the rotary window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 図1のIV−IV線に沿った横断面図。FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1. 図1のV−V線に沿った横断面図。The cross-sectional view along the VV line of FIG. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の室外側を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the outdoor side of the principal part of the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の室内側を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the indoor side of the principal part of the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の内部構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the internal structure of the principal part of the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の固定カバーおよび可動カバーを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the fixed cover and movable cover of a rotary window which concern on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の固定カバーおよび可動カバーの位置関係を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the positional relationship of the fixed cover and movable cover of a rotary window which concern on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の水密固定部材および水密回動部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the watertight fixing member and watertight rotation member of the rotation window which concern on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の水密固定部材および水密回動部材の位置関係を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the positional relationship of the watertight fixing member and watertight rotation member of the rotation window which concern on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の水密固定内面および水密回動外面の曲率中心の位置関係を示す座標図。The coordinate diagram which shows the positional relationship of the curvature center of the watertight fixed inner surface and watertight rotation outer surface of the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の閉鎖状態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the closed state of the principal part of the rotary window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の動作を説明するための縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating operation | movement of the principal part of the rotary window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の開放状態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the open state of the principal part of the rotation window which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る回転窓を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the rotary window which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 第2実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の閉鎖状態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the closed state of the principal part of the rotary window which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の動作を説明するための縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating operation | movement of the principal part of the rotary window which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る回転窓の要部の開放状態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the open state of the principal part of the rotation window which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.

[第1実施形態の構成]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜5において、第1実施形態は、2つの回転窓である横軸回転窓2を左右に配置して構成される連窓1である。
連窓1は、左右の縦枠3,4と、縦枠3,4の上端間および下端間を連結する上枠5、下枠6と、図1における連窓1の左右方向の中間位置で上枠5、下枠6間に配置された方立7とを備える。左右の縦枠3,4、上枠5、下枠6および方立7は、アルミ押出形材によってそれぞれ形成されている。
従って、室外側から見て左側の縦枠3と、上枠5および下枠6と、方立(縦枠)7とで、左側の横軸回転窓2の窓枠10が構成される。また、室外側から見て右側の縦枠4と、上枠5および下枠6と、方立(縦枠)7とで、右側の横軸回転窓2の窓枠10が構成される。図4に示すように、各窓枠10には、横軸回転窓2の障子20,20がヒンジ30(30A,30B)を介して回転自在に軸支され、ヒンジ30よりも室外側の位置にはヒンジカバー40(40A,40B)が配置され、ヒンジ30よりも室内側の位置には水密装置70(70A,70B)が配置されている。
[Configuration of First Embodiment]
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1-5, 1st Embodiment is the continuous window 1 comprised by arrange | positioning the horizontal axis rotation window 2 which is two rotation windows on either side.
The continuous window 1 is located at the left and right vertical frames 3 and 4, the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6 that connect the upper and lower ends of the vertical frames 3 and 4, and the intermediate position in the horizontal direction of the continuous window 1 in FIG. 1. And a stand 7 disposed between the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6. The left and right vertical frames 3, 4, the upper frame 5, the lower frame 6, and the vertical 7 are each formed of an aluminum extruded shape.
Accordingly, the left vertical frame 3, the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6, and the vertical (vertical frame) 7 as viewed from the outdoor side constitute a window frame 10 of the left horizontal axis rotation window 2. Further, the right vertical frame 4, the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6, and the vertical (vertical frame) 7 as viewed from the outdoor side constitute a window frame 10 of the right horizontal axis rotation window 2. As shown in FIG. 4, each window frame 10 is rotatably supported by the shojis 20, 20 of the horizontal axis rotation window 2 via hinges 30 (30 </ b> A, 30 </ b> B). Is provided with a hinge cover 40 (40A, 40B), and a watertight device 70 (70A, 70B) is provided at a position on the indoor side of the hinge 30.

縦枠3は、図4〜8に示すように、上枠5から下枠6まで延びた縦材3Aと、縦材3Aの上部に取り付けられた上縦材3Bと、縦材3Aの下部に取り付けられた下縦材3Cとを備えて構成されている。上縦材3Bおよび下縦材3Cは、縦材3Aよりも縦框21側に配置されている。上縦材3Bおよび下縦材3C間には隙間が形成されている。
上縦材3Bは、見込み片部301と、上側室外見付け片部302と、上側室内見付け片部303(第一見付け片部)とを有している。上側室外見付け片部302の先端には、水密材11が装着されている。上側室内見付け片部303の室内面には、係合部303Aが形成されており、この係合部303Aには、第一当接材であって水密性能および気密性能を備える第一気密材12Aが係合している。
下縦材3Cは、見込み片部304と、下側室内見付け片部305(第二見付け片部)とを有している。下側室内見付け片部305の室外面には、係合部305Aが形成されており、この係合部305Aには、第二当接材であって水密性能および気密性能を備える第二気密材12Bが係合している。下側室内見付け片部305の上端部のうち見込み片部304側に位置する部分はさらに上方に延びて形成されている(図8参照)。
下側室内見付け片部305は、上側室内見付け片部303よりも室内側に位置している。
なお、縦枠4は、縦枠3を左右反転させた構成となっており、方立7は、その本体の見付け方向両側に上縦材3B、下縦材3Cが取り付けられて構成されている。また、縦枠3,4および方立7には、図3に二点鎖線で示す障子20の開放状態で当該障子20を支える戸当り材(図示省略)が取り付けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, the vertical frame 3 includes a vertical member 3A extending from the upper frame 5 to the lower frame 6, an upper vertical member 3B attached to the upper portion of the vertical member 3A, and a lower portion of the vertical member 3A. The lower vertical member 3C is attached. The upper vertical member 3B and the lower vertical member 3C are disposed closer to the vertical rod 21 than the vertical member 3A. A gap is formed between the upper longitudinal member 3B and the lower longitudinal member 3C.
The upper vertical member 3B has a prospective piece 301, an upper outdoor finding piece 302, and an upper indoor finding piece 303 (first finding piece). A watertight material 11 is attached to the tip of the upper outdoor finding piece portion 302. An engagement portion 303A is formed on the indoor surface of the upper indoor finding piece portion 303. The engagement portion 303A has a first airtight material 12A that is a first contact material and has water tightness and air tightness. Are engaged.
The lower vertical member 3C includes a prospective piece portion 304 and a lower indoor finding piece portion 305 (second finding piece portion). An engagement portion 305A is formed on the outdoor surface of the lower indoor finding piece portion 305. The engagement portion 305A is a second abutting material that is a second airtight material having watertightness and airtightness. 12B is engaged. A portion of the upper end portion of the lower indoor finding piece portion 305 located on the prospective piece portion 304 side is formed to extend further upward (see FIG. 8).
The lower indoor finding piece 305 is located on the indoor side of the upper indoor finding piece 303.
The vertical frame 4 has a configuration in which the vertical frame 3 is reversed left and right, and the vertical frame 7 is configured by attaching an upper vertical material 3B and a lower vertical material 3C to both sides of the main body in the direction of finding. . Moreover, the door frame material (illustration omitted) which supports the said shoji 20 in the open state of the shoji 20 shown by the dashed-two dotted line in FIG.

上枠5は、その室外部分に水密材11が装着され、その室内部分に気密材12が装着されている。下枠6の室内部分には、気密材12が装着されている。上枠5に装着された気密材12は、上側室内見付け片部303に装着された第一気密材12Aと連続して配置されている。下枠6に装着された気密材12は、下側室内見付け片部305に装着された第二気密材12Bと連続して配置されている。上枠5および下枠6にそれぞれ装着された気密材12は、障子20の閉鎖状態で後述する上框23および下框24にそれぞれ当接する。   The upper frame 5 has a watertight material 11 attached to an outdoor portion thereof, and an airtight material 12 attached to the indoor portion thereof. An airtight material 12 is attached to the indoor portion of the lower frame 6. The hermetic material 12 attached to the upper frame 5 is continuously arranged with the first airtight material 12A attached to the upper indoor finding piece portion 303. The hermetic material 12 attached to the lower frame 6 is continuously arranged with the second airtight material 12B attached to the lower indoor finding piece 305. The airtight members 12 respectively attached to the upper frame 5 and the lower frame 6 abut on an upper collar 23 and a lower collar 24, which will be described later, when the shoji 20 is closed.

各障子20は、開放時に下端側が室外側に移動し、上端側が室内側に移動するように構成されている。各障子20は、同一構造の障子であり、アルミ押出形材によって形成された左右の縦框21,22と、上框23、下框24を枠組みし、その内部に面材である単板ガラス25を組み込んで構成されている。
各縦框21は、見込み片部211と、面材受け片部212と、押縁213と、下側室外見付け片214と、室内側見付け片部215(障子見付け片部)とを有している。
面材受け片部212は、単板ガラス25の室外面を受けており、押縁213は、単板ガラス25の室内面を支えている。下側室外見付け片214は、見込み片部211に取り付けられており、下側室外見付け片214および室内側見付け片部215は、見込み片部211から縦枠3側に延出している。室内側見付け片部215は、ヒンジ30よりも室内側に位置している。下側室外見付け片214の先端には水密材11が装着されている。室内側見付け片部215は、縦框21の上端から下端まで延びて形成されている。
なお、各縦框22は、縦框21と左右反転させた構成となっている。
Each shoji 20 is configured such that when opened, the lower end side moves to the outdoor side and the upper end side moves to the indoor side. Each of the shojis 20 is a shoji having the same structure. The shoji 20 has left and right vertical rods 21 and 22 formed by an aluminum extruded shape, and upper and lower rods 23 and 24, and a single plate glass 25 that is a face material inside the frame. Is built in.
Each vertical fence 21 has a prospective piece portion 211, a face material receiving piece portion 212, a pressing edge 213, a lower outdoor finding piece 214, and an indoor finding piece portion 215 (a shoji finding piece portion). .
The face material receiving piece 212 receives the outdoor surface of the single plate glass 25, and the pressing edge 213 supports the indoor surface of the single plate glass 25. The lower outdoor finding piece 214 is attached to the prospective piece 211, and the lower outdoor finding piece 214 and the indoor finding piece 215 extend from the prospective piece 211 to the vertical frame 3 side. The indoor side finding piece 215 is located on the indoor side of the hinge 30. The watertight material 11 is attached to the tip of the lower outdoor exterior finding piece 214. The indoor-side finding piece 215 is formed to extend from the upper end to the lower end of the vertical gutter 21.
In addition, each downspout 22 is the structure reversed with the downspout 21 left and right.

上側室外見付け片部302および下側室外見付け片214間には、ヒンジ30の一部を配置可能な隙間が形成されている。見込み片部211には、障子20の閉鎖状態で上側室外見付け片部302に装着された水密材11が当接する水密材受けが形成されている。見込み片部301には、障子20の閉鎖状態で下側室外見付け片214に装着された水密材11が当接する水密材受けが形成されている。   A gap in which a part of the hinge 30 can be arranged is formed between the upper outdoor finding piece 302 and the lower outdoor finding piece 214. The prospective piece portion 211 is formed with a watertight material receptacle with which the watertight material 11 attached to the upper outdoor finding piece portion 302 abuts when the shoji 20 is closed. The prospective piece 301 is formed with a watertight material receptacle with which the watertight material 11 attached to the lower outdoor finding piece 214 is in contact with the shoji 20 in a closed state.

障子20の閉鎖状態では、上側室内見付け片部303は、室内側見付け片部215の上部室外側に沿って位置し、下側室内見付け片部305は、室内側見付け片部215の下部室内側に沿って位置する。そして、第一気密材12Aは、室内側見付け片部215の室外面に当接し、第二気密材12Bは、室内側見付け片部215の室内面に当接した状態となる。
上側室外見付け片部302および下側室外見付け片214間の隙間(室外側の隙間)には、ヒンジカバー40が設置される。また、上側室内見付け片部303および下側室内見付け片部305間の隙間(室内側の隙間)には、水密装置70が設置される。
In the closed state of the shoji 20, the upper indoor finding piece 303 is positioned along the outside of the upper indoor finding piece 215 and the lower indoor finding piece 305 is located on the lower indoor side of the indoor finding piece 215. Located along. Then, the first airtight material 12A comes into contact with the outdoor surface of the indoor side finding piece 215, and the second airtight material 12B comes into contact with the indoor surface of the indoor side finding piece 215.
A hinge cover 40 is installed in a gap between the upper outdoor finding piece 302 and the lower outdoor finding piece 214 (outdoor gap). A watertight device 70 is installed in a gap between the upper indoor finding piece 303 and the lower indoor finding piece 305 (an indoor gap).

ヒンジ30(30A,30B)は、障子20の左右にそれぞれ配置されている。すなわち、図4に示すように、縦枠3と縦框21との間、縦框22と方立7との間、方立7と縦框21との間、縦框22と縦枠4との間にそれぞれ配置される。これらのヒンジ30の室外側は、ヒンジカバー40によって覆われ、室内側は水密装置70によって覆われている。
縦枠3および縦框21間と方立7および縦框21間とにそれぞれ配置されたヒンジ30Aの構成は同一である。縦框22および方立7間と縦框22および縦枠4間とにそれぞれ配置されたヒンジ30Bの構成は同一であるとともに、ヒンジ30Aを左右反転させた構成となっている。このため、以下、縦枠3および縦框21間に配置されるヒンジ30Aについて主に説明する。
The hinges 30 (30A, 30B) are arranged on the left and right sides of the shoji 20, respectively. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, between the vertical frame 3 and the vertical wall 21, between the vertical wall 22 and the vertical wall 7, between the vertical wall 7 and the vertical wall 21, the vertical wall 22 and the vertical frame 4, Are arranged respectively. The outdoor side of these hinges 30 is covered with a hinge cover 40, and the indoor side is covered with a watertight device 70.
The configuration of the hinges 30A arranged between the vertical frame 3 and the vertical rod 21 and between the vertical 7 and the vertical rod 21 is the same. The hinges 30B arranged between the vertical rod 22 and the vertical wall 7 and between the vertical rod 22 and the vertical frame 4 are the same, and the hinge 30A is horizontally reversed. For this reason, the hinge 30A disposed between the vertical frame 3 and the vertical rod 21 will be mainly described below.

ヒンジ30Aは、軸部材31と、軸部材31に回動自在に連結される軸受部材35とを有している。
そして、軸部材31は、窓枠10または障子20の一方に取り付けられ、軸受部材35は他方に取り付けられる。本実施形態においては、軸部材31が縦枠3に取り付けられ、軸受部材35が縦框21の見込み片部211に取り付けられている。
The hinge 30 </ b> A includes a shaft member 31 and a bearing member 35 that is rotatably connected to the shaft member 31.
The shaft member 31 is attached to one of the window frame 10 or the shoji 20, and the bearing member 35 is attached to the other. In the present embodiment, the shaft member 31 is attached to the vertical frame 3, and the bearing member 35 is attached to the prospective piece portion 211 of the vertical rod 21.

軸部材31は、図14に示す複数のビス13によって上縦材3Bの見込み片部301にビス止めされる取付部32と、取付部32の下端が円板状に膨出して形成された軸補強部33と、軸補強部33の中心に設けられた水平な回転軸34とを有して構成されている。   The shaft member 31 includes a mounting portion 32 screwed to the prospective piece portion 301 of the upper longitudinal member 3B by a plurality of screws 13 shown in FIG. 14, and a shaft formed by expanding the lower end of the mounting portion 32 into a disk shape. The reinforcing part 33 is configured to include a horizontal rotating shaft 34 provided at the center of the shaft reinforcing part 33.

軸受部材35は、複数のビス13によって縦框21の見込み片部211にビス止めされる取付部36と、取付部36の上端が円環状に膨出して形成された軸受部37とを有して構成されている。軸受部37の孔には、回転軸34が回動自在に挿入されている。   The bearing member 35 includes a mounting portion 36 screwed to the prospective piece portion 211 of the vertical shaft 21 by a plurality of screws 13, and a bearing portion 37 formed by bulging the upper end of the mounting portion 36 in an annular shape. Configured. A rotation shaft 34 is rotatably inserted into the hole of the bearing portion 37.

このヒンジ30Aによる障子20の見込み方向における軸支位置は、取付部32,36の縦枠3、縦框21に対するネジ止め位置の調整によって所定位置に設定可能である。つまり、障子20の軸支位置は、図10に示すように、室外側寄りの第一軸支位置15から室内側寄りの第二軸支位置16までの距離Lの範囲で設定可能である。第一軸支位置15は、縦框21の室外面に近接した位置に設定され、第二軸支位置16は第一軸支位置15よりも室内側に離間した位置に設定されている。第一軸支位置15は、障子20の重心位置が室外側寄りの重心位置17となる場合に対応して当該重心位置17よりも室外側に設定された軸支位置であり、第二軸支位置16は、障子20の重心位置が室内側寄りの重心位置18となる場合に対応して当該重心位置18よりも室外側に設定された軸支位置である。
ここで、障子20の重心位置17,18は、障子20の高さ方向の中心位置に設定されている。障子20の重量の大半は、面材の重量であるため、面材の高さ方向の中心位置が、障子20の高さ方向の重心位置17,18に一致する。また、各軸支位置15,16の高さ方向の位置は重心位置17,18と同じである。
The pivotal support position of the shoji 20 in the expected direction by the hinge 30 </ b> A can be set to a predetermined position by adjusting the screwing position with respect to the vertical frame 3 and the vertical rod 21 of the mounting portions 32 and 36. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the pivot support position of the shoji 20 can be set within a range of a distance L from the first pivot support position 15 closer to the outdoor side to the second pivot support position 16 closer to the indoor side. The first pivot support position 15 is set at a position close to the outdoor surface of the vertical shaft 21, and the second pivot support position 16 is set at a position farther to the indoor side than the first pivot support position 15. The first pivot support position 15 is a pivot support position that is set on the outdoor side of the center of gravity position 17 corresponding to the case where the center of gravity of the shoji 20 becomes the center of gravity position 17 closer to the outdoor side. The position 16 is a pivotal support position that is set on the outdoor side of the center of gravity 18 corresponding to the case where the center of gravity of the shoji 20 becomes the center of gravity 18 closer to the room.
Here, the gravity center positions 17 and 18 of the shoji 20 are set to the center position of the shoji 20 in the height direction. Since most of the weight of the shoji 20 is the weight of the face material, the center position of the face material in the height direction coincides with the gravity center positions 17 and 18 of the shoji 20 in the height direction. Further, the positions in the height direction of the shaft support positions 15 and 16 are the same as the gravity center positions 17 and 18.

本実施形態の障子20は、単板ガラス25が各框21〜24によって室外側寄りに配置されているため、その重心位置は室外側寄りの重心位置17となっている。
この重心位置17に対応して、各ヒンジ30は、見込み片部301,211に対して室外側寄りの位置にネジ止めされ、ヒンジ30Aによる障子20の軸支位置が重心位置17よりも室外側の第一軸支位置15に設定されている。この場合、軸補強部33および軸受部37の一部は、上側室外見付け片部302および下側室外見付け片214との隙間から室外側に突出して位置する。
The shoji 20 of the present embodiment has the center of gravity position 17 closer to the outdoor side because the single plate glass 25 is disposed closer to the outdoor side by the respective flanges 21 to 24.
Corresponding to the center of gravity position 17, each hinge 30 is screwed to a position closer to the outdoor side with respect to the prospective pieces 301, 211, and the pivotal support position of the shoji 20 by the hinge 30 </ b> A is outdoor than the center of gravity position 17. The first pivot support position 15 is set. In this case, the shaft reinforcing portion 33 and a part of the bearing portion 37 are positioned so as to protrude to the outdoor side from the gap between the upper room exterior finding piece 302 and the lower room exterior finding piece 214.

障子20の軸支位置15が重心位置17に対して室外側の位置に設定されることで、障子20には、その自重に基づき、上端側が室内側に移動する方向の回転モーメントが発生し、障子20は図3に実線で示す閉鎖位置から二点鎖線で示す開放位置に向かって自然に開放移動する。
また、開放状態にある障子20に風圧が加わり、その風圧によって障子20を閉鎖方向に回転する回転モーメントが、前述した障子20の自重に基づいて障子20を開放方向に回転する回転モーメントよりも大きくなった場合には、障子20は閉鎖位置から開放位置に向かって閉鎖移動する。
By setting the pivotal support position 15 of the shoji 20 to the position on the outdoor side with respect to the gravity center position 17, a rotational moment is generated in the shoji 20 in the direction in which the upper end moves to the indoor side based on its own weight. The shoji 20 naturally moves to open from the closed position indicated by the solid line in FIG. 3 toward the open position indicated by the two-dot chain line.
Moreover, wind pressure is applied to the shoji 20 in the open state, and the rotational moment that rotates the shoji 20 in the closing direction by the wind pressure is larger than the rotational moment that rotates the shoji 20 in the opening direction based on the weight of the shoji 20 described above. When it becomes, the shoji 20 moves closed from the closed position toward the open position.

ヒンジカバー40(40A,40B)は、図1,4に示すように、各ヒンジ30の室外側にそれぞれ配置されている。各ヒンジカバー40Aは、各ヒンジ30Aの室外側に設置されており、各ヒンジカバー40Bは、各ヒンジ30Bの室外側に設置されている。
各ヒンジカバー40Aの構成は同一である。各ヒンジカバー40Bの構成は同一であるとともに、ヒンジカバー40Aを左右反転させた構成となっている。このため、以下、縦枠3および縦框21間に配置されるヒンジ30Aの室外側を覆うヒンジカバー40Aについて主に説明する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the hinge cover 40 (40 </ b> A, 40 </ b> B) is disposed on the outdoor side of each hinge 30. Each hinge cover 40A is installed on the outdoor side of each hinge 30A, and each hinge cover 40B is installed on the outdoor side of each hinge 30B.
Each hinge cover 40A has the same configuration. The configuration of each hinge cover 40B is the same, and the hinge cover 40A is horizontally reversed. For this reason, hereinafter, the hinge cover 40A that covers the outdoor side of the hinge 30A disposed between the vertical frame 3 and the vertical rod 21 will be mainly described.

ヒンジカバー40Aは、図6に示すように、縦枠3に取り付けられた樹脂製の固定カバー50と、縦框21に取り付けられた樹脂製の可動カバー60とを備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the hinge cover 40 </ b> A includes a resin fixed cover 50 attached to the vertical frame 3 and a resin movable cover 60 attached to the vertical rod 21.

固定カバー50は、図9に示すように、本体部51と、側面視において略半鶏卵状の側板部52と、取付部53とを有して構成されている。
本体部51は、室外側に向かって凸状に湾曲した略円弧状の外面511および内面512(固定内面)を有している。本体部51の縦框22側の側部には、内面512から室内側に延出した略円弧状の延出側板部513が形成されている。本体部51の縦枠3側の側部には、側板部52が連続して形成されている。また、本体部51の縦枠3側の下部には、当該下部から下方に延出し、側板部52および可動カバー60間の隙間を室外側から覆って位置する略円弧状の延出縁部524が形成されている。延出縁部524は側板部52に連続して形成されている。
側板部52の下端には、当該側板部52と可動カバー60の後述する覆い部613との隙間を塞ぐ塞ぎ部521が形成されている。
取付部53は、本体部51の上部に連続して形成されており、ビス13によって縦枠3の上側室外見付け片部302にビス止めされている。
As shown in FIG. 9, the fixed cover 50 includes a main body 51, a side plate portion 52 having a substantially half-hen egg shape in a side view, and an attachment portion 53.
The main body 51 has a substantially arc-shaped outer surface 511 and an inner surface 512 (fixed inner surface) that are convexly curved toward the outdoor side. A substantially arc-shaped extending side plate portion 513 extending from the inner surface 512 to the indoor side is formed on the side portion of the main body 51 on the vertical rod 22 side. A side plate 52 is continuously formed on the side of the main body 51 on the vertical frame 3 side. Further, a substantially arc-shaped extending edge portion 524 that extends downward from the lower portion of the main body 51 on the vertical frame 3 side and covers the gap between the side plate portion 52 and the movable cover 60 from the outdoor side. Is formed. The extended edge portion 524 is formed continuously with the side plate portion 52.
A closing portion 521 that closes a gap between the side plate portion 52 and a cover portion 613 to be described later of the movable cover 60 is formed at the lower end of the side plate portion 52.
The attachment portion 53 is formed continuously on the upper portion of the main body portion 51, and is screwed to the upper outdoor finding piece portion 302 of the vertical frame 3 by screws 13.

可動カバー60は、図9に示すように、本体部61と、側面視において略半鶏卵状の側板部62と、取付部63とを有して構成されている。
本体部61は、室外側に向かって凸状に湾曲した略円弧状の外面611(可動外面)および内面612を有している。本体部61の下部には、平板状の覆い部613が形成されている。本体部61の縦框22側の側部には、側板部62が連続して形成されている。また、本体部61の側板部62側の上部には、当該上部から上方に延出した略円弧状の延出縁部624が形成されている。延出縁部624は側板部62に連続して形成されている。延出縁部624には、固定カバー50の内面512に向かって延出するリブ625が延出縁部624に沿って形成されている。
取付部63は、本体部61の側板部52側の上部および下部にそれぞれ形成されている。各取付部63は、ビス13によって縦框21の見込み片部211にビス止めされている。
As shown in FIG. 9, the movable cover 60 includes a main body portion 61, a side plate portion 62 having a substantially half-hen egg shape in a side view, and an attachment portion 63.
The main body 61 has a substantially arc-shaped outer surface 611 (movable outer surface) and an inner surface 612 that are convexly curved toward the outdoor side. A flat cover 613 is formed at the lower part of the main body 61. A side plate portion 62 is continuously formed on the side portion of the main body portion 61 on the vertical rod 22 side. Further, a substantially arc-shaped extending edge portion 624 extending upward from the upper portion is formed on the upper portion of the main body portion 61 on the side plate portion 62 side. The extended edge portion 624 is formed continuously with the side plate portion 62. A rib 625 extending toward the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 is formed along the extended edge 624 in the extended edge 624.
The attachment portion 63 is formed on each of an upper portion and a lower portion of the main body portion 61 on the side plate portion 52 side. Each attachment portion 63 is screwed to the prospective piece portion 211 of the vertical rod 21 with a screw 13.

図14に示す障子20の閉鎖状態では、固定カバー50と可動カバー60との位置関係は次の通りとなる。固定カバー50の本体部51は、縦枠3の上側室外見付け片部302と縦框21の下側室外見付け片214との隙間の上側を覆って位置し、可動カバー60の本体部61は、前述した隙間の下側を覆って位置する。本体部61の上部は、固定カバー50の本体部51の下部と見込み方向に重なって位置する。
固定カバー50の延出側板部513は、可動カバー60の延出縁部624に若干の隙間を隔てて対向して位置する。固定カバー50の延出縁部524は、固定カバー50の側板部52と可動カバー60の本体部61との隙間を室外側から覆って位置する。固定カバー50の塞ぎ部521は、可動カバー60の覆い部613に対して室内側に位置する。
可動カバー60のリブ625は、固定カバー50の内面512に若干の隙間を隔てて対向して位置する。ヒンジカバー40Aの側板部62側には、前述した延出側板部513とリブ625とによっていわゆるラビリンス構造が形成されている。
In the closed state of the shoji 20 shown in FIG. 14, the positional relationship between the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60 is as follows. The main body 51 of the fixed cover 50 is positioned so as to cover the upper side of the gap between the upper outdoor finding piece 302 of the vertical frame 3 and the lower outdoor finding piece 214 of the vertical rod 21, and the main body 61 of the movable cover 60 is It is located so as to cover the lower side of the gap described above. The upper portion of the main body portion 61 is positioned so as to overlap with the lower portion of the main body portion 51 of the fixed cover 50 in the prospective direction.
The extension side plate portion 513 of the fixed cover 50 is positioned to face the extension edge portion 624 of the movable cover 60 with a slight gap therebetween. The extended edge portion 524 of the fixed cover 50 is positioned so as to cover the gap between the side plate portion 52 of the fixed cover 50 and the main body portion 61 of the movable cover 60 from the outdoor side. The closing portion 521 of the fixed cover 50 is located on the indoor side with respect to the covering portion 613 of the movable cover 60.
The rib 625 of the movable cover 60 is positioned to face the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 with a slight gap therebetween. A so-called labyrinth structure is formed on the side plate portion 62 side of the hinge cover 40 </ b> A by the extension side plate portion 513 and the rib 625 described above.

ここで、固定カバー50の内面512(固定内面)および可動カバー60の外面611(可動外面)に関し、図10を参照して説明する。
図10に示す第一回動軌跡66は、障子20の閉鎖状態で第一軸支位置15から最も離間して位置する外面611上の離間点65に対する当該第一軸支位置15を中心とする回動軌跡である。また、図10に示す第二回動軌跡67は、離間点65の第二軸支位置16を中心とする回動軌跡である。
Here, the inner surface 512 (fixed inner surface) of the fixed cover 50 and the outer surface 611 (movable outer surface) of the movable cover 60 will be described with reference to FIG.
10 is centered on the first pivot position 15 relative to the separation point 65 on the outer surface 611 located farthest from the first pivot position 15 in the closed state of the shoji 20. It is a turning locus. Further, the second rotation locus 67 shown in FIG. 10 is a rotation locus having the second pivot support position 16 of the separation point 65 as the center.

本実施形態では、外面611は、第一軸支位置15を中心とする曲率半径151をもって円弧状に形成され、第一回動軌跡66の曲率と同じ一定の曲率とされている。このため、可動カバー60が第一軸支位置15を中心として回動する場合には、外面611全体が第一回動軌跡66に沿って回動する。また、可動カバー60が第二軸支位置16を中心として回動する場合には、外面611が第二回動軌跡67から室外側(内面512側)に突出して位置することなく回動する。   In the present embodiment, the outer surface 611 is formed in an arc shape with a radius of curvature 151 centered on the first pivot support position 15, and has a constant curvature that is the same as the curvature of the first rotation locus 66. For this reason, when the movable cover 60 rotates about the first pivot support position 15, the entire outer surface 611 rotates along the first rotation locus 66. Further, when the movable cover 60 rotates about the second pivot support position 16, the outer surface 611 rotates without being positioned protruding from the second rotation locus 67 to the outdoor side (inner surface 512 side).

また、本実施形態では、内面512は、第二軸支位置16を中心とする曲率半径161をもって円弧状に形成され、第二回動軌跡67の曲率よりも小さな一定の曲率とされている。このため、内面512は、第二回動軌跡67の室外側に沿って位置している。   In the present embodiment, the inner surface 512 is formed in an arc shape with a radius of curvature 161 centered on the second pivot position 16, and has a constant curvature smaller than the curvature of the second rotation locus 67. For this reason, the inner surface 512 is located along the outdoor side of the second rotation locus 67.

このように、可動カバー60の外面611の回動軌跡が、第二回動軌跡67よりも室外側に突出して位置することがなく、他方、固定カバー50の内面512が第二回動軌跡67の室外側に位置しているため、障子20の軸支位置が第一軸支位置15から第二軸支位置16の範囲のいずれの位置に設定されても、可動カバー60の外面611が固定カバー50の内面512に干渉することがない。従って、ヒンジカバー40によって障子20に摩擦抵抗などが加わることがなく、円滑に開閉移動可能な状態が維持されている。   As described above, the rotation locus of the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 does not protrude from the second rotation locus 67 so as to protrude to the outdoor side, and on the other hand, the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 does not protrude. Therefore, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is fixed regardless of the position of the first pivot support position 15 to the second pivot support position 16. There is no interference with the inner surface 512 of the cover 50. Therefore, the hinge cover 40 does not apply frictional resistance or the like to the shoji 20 and maintains a state in which it can be smoothly opened and closed.

固定カバー50の内面512に対向する延出縁部624の対向外面624Aは、可動カバー60の外面611の曲率よりも小さな曲率であって第二回動軌跡67の曲率と同じ曲率を有している。つまり、対向外面624Aは、第二回動軌跡67に沿って形成されている。このため、対向外面624Aが外面611と同じ曲率とされる場合と比べ、対向外面624Aと固定カバー50の内面512との隙間が、より狭められている。
さらに、固定カバー50の内面512に対向するリブ625の対向面625Aは、対向外面624Aの曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成されている。このため、対向面625Aは、対向外面624Aよりも固定カバー50の内面512に近接して位置し、固定カバー50と可動カバー60との隙間をさらに狭めている。
また、延出縁部624の対向外面624Aに対向する延出側板部513の対向面513Aは、固定カバー50の内面512よりも大きな曲率を有して形成される。このため、対向面513Aが内面512と同じ曲率とされる場合と比べ、対向面513Aとは、内面512よりも対向外面624Aに近接して位置し、固定カバー50と可動カバー60との隙間をさらに狭めている。
さらに、可動カバー60の外面611に対向する延出縁部524の対向内面524Aは、固定カバー50の内面512よりも大きな曲率を有して形成されている。このため、対向内面524Aが内面512の曲率と同じ曲率とされる場合と比べ、対向内面524Aと可動カバー60の外面611との隙間が、より狭められている。
The facing outer surface 624A of the extended edge 624 facing the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 has a curvature smaller than the curvature of the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 and the same curvature as the curvature of the second rotation locus 67. Yes. That is, the opposing outer surface 624 </ b> A is formed along the second rotation locus 67. For this reason, the gap between the opposing outer surface 624A and the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 is further narrowed compared to the case where the opposing outer surface 624A has the same curvature as the outer surface 611.
Further, the facing surface 625A of the rib 625 facing the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 is formed to have a curvature smaller than the curvature of the facing outer surface 624A. For this reason, the facing surface 625A is located closer to the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 than the facing outer surface 624A, and further narrows the gap between the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60.
Further, the facing surface 513 </ b> A of the extending side plate portion 513 that faces the facing outer surface 624 </ b> A of the extending edge portion 624 is formed with a larger curvature than the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50. Therefore, compared to the case where the facing surface 513A has the same curvature as the inner surface 512, the facing surface 513A is positioned closer to the facing outer surface 624A than the inner surface 512, and the gap between the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60 is increased. It is narrowing further.
Furthermore, the facing inner surface 524 </ b> A of the extended edge portion 524 facing the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is formed with a larger curvature than the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50. For this reason, the gap between the facing inner surface 524A and the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is further narrowed compared to the case where the facing inner surface 524A has the same curvature as the curvature of the inner surface 512.

水密装置70(70A,70B)は、図2,4に示すように、各ヒンジ30の室内側にそれぞれ配置されている。各水密装置70Aは、各ヒンジ30Aの室内側に設置されており、各水密装置70Bは、各ヒンジ30Bの室内側に設置されている。
各水密装置70Aの構成は同一である。各水密装置70Bの構成は同一であるとともに、水密装置70Aを左右反転させた構成となっている。このため、以下、縦枠3および縦框21間に配置されるヒンジ30Aの室内側を覆う水密装置70Aについて主に説明する。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the watertight device 70 (70 </ b> A, 70 </ b> B) is disposed on the indoor side of each hinge 30. Each watertight device 70A is installed on the indoor side of each hinge 30A, and each watertight device 70B is installed on the indoor side of each hinge 30B.
Each watertight device 70A has the same configuration. Each of the watertight devices 70B has the same configuration, and the watertight device 70A is horizontally reversed. For this reason, the watertight device 70A that covers the indoor side of the hinge 30A disposed between the vertical frame 3 and the vertical rod 21 will be mainly described below.

水密装置70Aは、図7,8に示すように、縦枠3に取り付けられる固定当接部材である水密固定部材71(水密パッキン)と、縦框21に取り付けられる回動当接部材である水密回動部材81とによって構成されている。本実施形態では、水密固定部材71はゴム製であるのに対し、水密回動部材81は樹脂製である。このため、障子20の閉鎖状態で水密回動部材81が水密固定部材71に押し当てられる場合には、水密固定部材71に弾性変形が生じる。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the watertight device 70 </ b> A includes a watertight fixing member 71 (watertight packing) that is a fixed contact member attached to the vertical frame 3 and a watertight device that is a rotational contact member attached to the vertical rod 21. The rotating member 81 is used. In the present embodiment, the watertight fixing member 71 is made of rubber, whereas the watertight rotating member 81 is made of resin. For this reason, when the watertight rotating member 81 is pressed against the watertight fixing member 71 in the closed state of the shoji 20, the watertight fixing member 71 is elastically deformed.

水密固定部材71は、図11に示すように、固定室外部72(室外部)と、固定連結部73(連結部)と、固定室内部74(室内部)と、差込み片部75とを有して構成されている。
固定室外部72および固定室内部74は、固定連結部73によって連結されているとともに、固定連結部73から側方(障子20側)に延出してそれぞれ形成されている。差込み片部75は、固定連結部73の上部から固定室外部72および固定室内部74とは反対側に延出して形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 11, the watertight fixing member 71 includes a fixed chamber exterior 72 (outdoor), a fixed connecting portion 73 (connecting portion), a fixed indoor portion 74 (indoor portion), and an insertion piece portion 75. Configured.
The fixed chamber exterior 72 and the fixed chamber portion 74 are connected by a fixed connecting portion 73 and are formed to extend from the fixed connecting portion 73 to the side (the shoji 20 side). The insertion piece 75 is formed to extend from the upper part of the fixed connecting portion 73 to the opposite side of the fixed chamber exterior 72 and the fixed chamber 74.

固定室外部72は、上側室内見付け片部303に当接する当接面721と、第一気密材12Aの端面(下端面)に当接する当接面722と、上側室内見付け片部303の係合部303Aに係合する被係合部723と、ヒンジ30の軸方向と平行な面であって縦枠3の見込み方向に延びて形成された見込み内面724と、室内側見付け片部215の室外面に当接する当接室内面725とを有している。当接面722は、当接面721よりも上方に位置しており、当接面721,722間に被係合部723が形成されている。見込み内面724は、固定室外部72の下面によって形成されている。
この固定室外部72は、図14に示すように、第一気密材12Aの下端が当接し、第一気密材12Aに連続して位置している。
The fixed chamber exterior 72 includes an abutment surface 721 that abuts on the upper indoor finding piece portion 303, an abutment surface 722 that abuts on the end surface (lower end surface) of the first airtight member 12 </ b> A, and the upper indoor finding piece portion 303. An engaged portion 723 that engages with the portion 303 </ b> A, a prospective inner surface 724 that is a surface parallel to the axial direction of the hinge 30 and extends in the prospective direction of the vertical frame 3, and a chamber of the indoor-side finding piece 215. A contact chamber surface 725 that contacts the outer surface. The contact surface 722 is located above the contact surface 721, and an engaged portion 723 is formed between the contact surfaces 721 and 722. The prospective inner surface 724 is formed by the lower surface of the fixed chamber exterior 72.
As shown in FIG. 14, the fixed chamber exterior 72 is located continuously with the first airtight material 12 </ b> A with the lower end of the first airtight material 12 </ b> A coming into contact therewith.

固定連結部73は、縦枠3の長手方向に沿って延びて形成されており、その室外部分には固定当接内面である水密固定内面731が一定の曲率をもって円弧状に湾曲形成されている。水密固定内面731は、障子20の見込み方向に延びて第一軸支位置15および第二軸支位置16を通る仮想線19(図12参照)よりも上方であって第二軸支位置16よりも室内側に位置している。   The fixed connecting portion 73 is formed so as to extend along the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 3, and a watertight fixed inner surface 731 which is a fixed contact inner surface is formed in an arc shape with a certain curvature at the outdoor portion thereof. . The watertight fixed inner surface 731 extends in the prospective direction of the shoji 20 and is above the virtual line 19 (see FIG. 12) passing through the first pivot position 15 and the second pivot position 16 and from the second pivot position 16. Is also located indoors.

固定室内部74は、固定室外部72に対して室内側に位置しており、下側室内見付け片部305が差し込まれるスリット741と、第二気密材12Bの端面(下端面)に当接する当接面742と、室内側見付け片部215の室内面に当接する当接室外面743とを有している。
スリット741は、固定室内部74の下部から固定連結部73の側部まで延びて形成されている。当接面742は、固定室内部74の下面によって形成されている。
この固定室内部74は、図14に示すように、第二気密材12Bの上端が当接し、第二気密材12Bに連続して位置している。
The fixed chamber portion 74 is located on the indoor side with respect to the fixed chamber exterior 72, and abuts against the slit 741 into which the lower chamber finding piece 305 is inserted and the end surface (lower end surface) of the second airtight member 12B. It has a contact surface 742 and an abutment chamber outer surface 743 that abuts against the interior surface of the indoor-side finding piece 215.
The slit 741 is formed to extend from the lower portion of the fixed chamber portion 74 to the side of the fixed connection portion 73. The contact surface 742 is formed by the lower surface of the fixed chamber 74.
As shown in FIG. 14, in the fixed chamber 74, the upper end of the second hermetic material 12B abuts and is located continuously with the second hermetic material 12B.

差込み片部75は、平面視略矩形状であり、上縦材3Bの見込み片部301および下縦材3Cの見込み片部304間の上下方向における隙間幅寸法と同じ厚さ寸法を有して形成されている。   The insertion piece 75 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and has the same thickness as the gap width in the vertical direction between the expected piece 301 of the upper longitudinal member 3B and the expected piece 304 of the lower longitudinal member 3C. Is formed.

固定連結部73および固定室内部74には、水密固定内面731の下縁部から下方に延出した延出内面711が連続して形成されている。
固定室外部72、固定連結部73および固定室内部74によって室外側からみてコ字状のコ字状部が構成されている。固定室外部72および固定室内部74間には、図7に示すように室内側見付け片部215が配置される。
見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711は、ヒンジ30の軸方向と平行な面として形成されている。
An extended inner surface 711 extending downward from the lower edge portion of the watertight fixed inner surface 731 is formed continuously in the fixed connection portion 73 and the fixed chamber portion 74.
The fixed chamber exterior 72, the fixed connecting portion 73, and the fixed chamber interior 74 constitute a U-shaped portion that is U-shaped when viewed from the outdoor side. Between the fixed chamber exterior 72 and the fixed chamber 74, an indoor side finding piece 215 is arranged as shown in FIG.
The prospective inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711 are formed as surfaces parallel to the axial direction of the hinge 30.

この水密固定部材71は、差込み片部75を見込み片部301,304間の隙間に差し込み、被係合部723を上側室内見付け片部303の係合部303Aに係合し、そして、スリット741に下側室内見付け片部305を差し込むことによって縦枠3に取り付けられる。この取付状態では、水密固定内面731は、障子20の見込み方向に延びて障子20の軸支位置15,16を通る仮想線19よりも上方に位置し、延出内面711は、仮想線19よりも下方に位置する。   In the watertight fixing member 71, the insertion piece 75 is inserted into the gap between the prospective pieces 301 and 304, the engaged portion 723 is engaged with the engagement portion 303A of the upper indoor finding piece portion 303, and the slit 741 is inserted. It is attached to the vertical frame 3 by inserting the lower indoor finding piece portion 305 into the vertical frame 3. In this attached state, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 extends in the prospective direction of the shoji 20 and is positioned above the virtual line 19 passing through the pivot positions 15 and 16 of the shoji 20, and the extended inner surface 711 is from the virtual line 19. Is also located below.

水密回動部材81は、図11に示すように、回動室外部82と、回動連結部83と、回動室内部84とを有して構成されている。
回動室外部82および回動室内部84は、回動連結部83によって連結されているとともに、回動連結部83から側方(障子20側)にそれぞれ延出して形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 11, the watertight rotation member 81 includes a rotation chamber exterior 82, a rotation connecting portion 83, and a rotation chamber inner portion 84.
The rotation chamber exterior 82 and the rotation chamber inside 84 are connected by a rotation connecting portion 83 and are formed to extend from the rotation connecting portion 83 to the side (the shoji 20 side).

回動室外部82は、ヒンジ30の軸方向と平行な面であって障子20の見込み方向に延びて形成された見込み外面821と、室内側見付け片部215の室外面に当接する当接室内面822とを有している。当接室内面822の上縁には、見込み外面821が連続している。見込み外面821は、当接室内面822から室外側に延びて形成されている。   The rotation chamber exterior 82 is a surface parallel to the axial direction of the hinge 30 and extending in the expected direction of the shoji 20 and a contact chamber that contacts the outdoor surface of the indoor side finding piece 215. Surface 822. A prospective outer surface 821 is continuous with the upper edge of the contact chamber surface 822. The prospective outer surface 821 is formed to extend from the abutting chamber inner surface 822 to the outdoor side.

回動連結部83は、その室内部分に一定の曲率をもって円弧状に湾曲形成された回動当接外面である水密回動外面831と、室内側見付け片部215の側縁に当接する当接側面832とを有している。当接側面832の室内側の縁部には、水密回動外面831が連続している。水密回動外面831は、障子20の閉鎖状態では、障子20の見込み方向に延びて図12に示す仮想線19よりも上方であって第二軸支位置16よりも室内側に位置している。   The rotation connecting portion 83 has a watertight rotation outer surface 831 which is a rotation contact outer surface curved in an arc shape with a certain curvature in the indoor portion thereof, and a contact which abuts on a side edge of the indoor side finding piece portion 215. And a side surface 832. A watertight rotating outer surface 831 is continuous with the indoor side edge of the contact side surface 832. In the closed state of the shoji 20, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 extends in the prospective direction of the shoji 20 and is located above the virtual line 19 shown in FIG. .

回動室内部84は、室内側見付け片部215の室内面に当接する当接室外面841を有している。また、回動室内部84には、水密回動外面831から連続して下方に延出した延出外面842が形成されている。さらに、回動室内部84には、ビス孔843が形成されている。このビス孔843にビス85が挿通して室内側見付け片部215に螺合することによって、水密回動部材81は室内側見付け片部215に取り付けられる。この取付状態では、室内側見付け片部215に対し、回動室外部82は室外側に配置され、回動室内部84は室内側に配置される。これにより、水密回動部材81は、室内側見付け片部215を障子20の見込み方向にまたいで位置する。   The rotating chamber interior 84 has a contact chamber outer surface 841 that abuts against the chamber surface of the indoor-side finding piece 215. In addition, an extending outer surface 842 extending continuously downward from the watertight rotating outer surface 831 is formed in the rotating chamber portion 84. Furthermore, a screw hole 843 is formed in the rotation chamber inside 84. When the screw 85 is inserted into the screw hole 843 and screwed into the indoor side finding piece 215, the watertight rotating member 81 is attached to the indoor side finding piece 215. In this attached state, with respect to the indoor-side finding piece 215, the rotation chamber exterior 82 is disposed on the outdoor side, and the rotation chamber interior 84 is disposed on the indoor side. Thereby, the watertight rotating member 81 is located across the indoor-side finding piece 215 in the expected direction of the shoji 20.

見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842は、ヒンジ30の軸方向と平行な面として形成されている。   The prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotation outer surface 831, and the extended outer surface 842 are formed as surfaces parallel to the axial direction of the hinge 30.

図12に示すように、水密固定内面731は、第一軸支位置15および第二軸支位置16よりも上方側(上側室内見付け片部303側)に位置し、延出内面711は第一軸支位置15および第二軸支位置16よりも下方側(下側室内見付け片部305側)に位置している。
図12に一点鎖線で示す水密固定内面731の曲率半径732は、水密回動外面831の曲率半径833よりも小さく設定されている。ここで、図12に一点鎖線で示す水密固定内面731は、水密回動外面831が押し当てられていない状態であり、図12に実線で示す水密固定内面731は、水密回動外面831が押し当てられ、当該水密回動外面831に沿って弾性変形した状態である。
As shown in FIG. 12, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 is located above the first pivot support position 15 and the second pivot support position 16 (on the upper indoor finding piece part 303 side), and the extended inner surface 711 is the first It is located below the pivot support position 15 and the second pivot support position 16 (on the lower indoor finding piece portion 305 side).
A curvature radius 732 of the watertight fixed inner surface 731 indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 12 is set to be smaller than a curvature radius 833 of the watertight rotation outer surface 831. Here, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 12 is in a state where the watertight rotating outer surface 831 is not pressed, and the watertight fixed inner surface 731 shown by the solid line in FIG. It is in a state of being elastically deformed along the watertight rotating outer surface 831.

水密固定内面731の曲率中心733は、第一軸支位置15および第二軸支位置16の高さ位置と同じ高さ位置とされ、第二軸支位置16よりも見込み方向において室内側の位置に設定されている。
水密回動外面831の曲率中心834は、第二軸支位置16よりも室内側の位置に設定されているが、曲率中心733と異なる位置に設定されている。すなわち、曲率中心834は、曲率中心733に対して、室外側であって下方(下側室内見付け片部305側)の位置に設定されている。図13に示すX−Y座標系において、曲率中心733を原点とした場合(曲率中心733(0,0))、曲率中心834のX座標値は「−0.5」に設定され、Y座標値は「−0.25」に設定される(曲率中心834(−0.5,−0.25))。なお、図13において、X座標における正の方向は室内側に向かう方向であり、負の方向は室外側に向かう方向である。また、Y座標における正の方向は上方向であり、負の方向は下方向である。
The center of curvature 733 of the watertight fixed inner surface 731 is at the same height as the height positions of the first pivot support position 15 and the second pivot support position 16, and is positioned indoors in the prospective direction relative to the second pivot support position 16. Is set to
The center of curvature 834 of the watertight rotation outer surface 831 is set at a position on the indoor side of the second pivot support position 16, but is set at a position different from the center of curvature 733. That is, the center of curvature 834 is set at a position on the outdoor side and below (on the side of the lower indoor finding piece 305) with respect to the center of curvature 733. In the XY coordinate system shown in FIG. 13, when the curvature center 733 is the origin (curvature center 733 (0, 0)), the X coordinate value of the curvature center 834 is set to “−0.5”, and the Y coordinate The value is set to “−0.25” (curvature center 834 (−0.5, −0.25)). In FIG. 13, the positive direction in the X coordinate is a direction toward the indoor side, and the negative direction is a direction toward the outdoor side. Further, the positive direction in the Y coordinate is the upward direction, and the negative direction is the downward direction.

図12では、水密回動外面831の第一軸支位置15を中心とする第三回動軌跡86と、水密回動外面831の第二軸支位置16を中心とする第四回動軌跡87とを示す。
水密回動外面831は、曲率中心834が第一軸支位置15および第二軸支位置16よりも室内側に位置しているので、第一軸支位置15を中心として回動しても、第三回動軌跡86から突出して位置することがない。また、水密回動外面831が第二軸支位置16を中心として回動する場合を想定しても、第四回動軌跡87から突出して位置することがない。従って、障子20の軸支位置が第一軸支位置15から第二軸支位置16までの距離Lの範囲で設定される場合には、障子20の開放移動において水密回動外面831は、第三回動軌跡86および第四回動軌跡87よりも室内側に位置する延出内面711に干渉することなく回動する。
In FIG. 12, the third rotation locus 86 centering on the first pivot support position 15 of the watertight rotation outer surface 831 and the fourth rotation locus 87 centering on the second pivot support position 16 of the watertight rotation outer surface 831. It shows.
Since the center of curvature 834 of the watertight rotation outer surface 831 is located on the indoor side with respect to the first pivot support position 15 and the second pivot support position 16, It does not project from the third rotation locus 86. Further, even if it is assumed that the watertight rotating outer surface 831 rotates around the second pivot support position 16, it does not protrude from the fourth rotation locus 87. Therefore, when the pivotal support position of the shoji 20 is set within the range of the distance L from the first pivotal support position 15 to the second pivotal support position 16, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 in the opening movement of the shoji 20 It rotates without interfering with the extended inner surface 711 located on the indoor side with respect to the third rotation locus 86 and the fourth rotation locus 87.

見込み外面821は、障子20の閉鎖状態では、上下方向において見込み内面724と向かい合って当接する。また、延出外面842は、第三回動軌跡86および第四回動軌跡87から外側に突出して位置しており、障子20の閉鎖状態では、障子20の見込み方向において延出内面711と向かい合って当接して押し当てられる。   The prospective outer surface 821 faces and comes into contact with the prospective inner surface 724 in the vertical direction when the shoji 20 is closed. Further, the extended outer surface 842 is located so as to protrude outward from the third rotation track 86 and the fourth rotation track 87, and faces the extended inner surface 711 in the prospective direction of the shoji 20 when the shoji 20 is closed. Are pressed against each other.

前述した水密装置70と、各枠3〜6、方立7に装着された各気密材12(12A,12B)とによって水密構造が構成され、各障子20の閉鎖状態で各横軸回転窓2の室内部分に四方連続する水密ラインが形成される。   A watertight structure is constituted by the above-described watertight device 70 and each of the airtight members 12 (12A, 12B) mounted on the frames 3 to 6 and the stand 7, and each horizontal axis rotary window 2 in the closed state of each shoji 20 A watertight line that is continuous in all directions is formed in the interior of the room.

[第1実施形態の動作]
以下、第1実施形態に係る連窓1の開閉動作について説明する。
連窓1には、図示しないロック機構が設けられており、このロック機構によって各障子20は閉鎖位置で係止されている。
各障子20が閉鎖位置にある際、各ヒンジカバー40は、図14に示すヒンジカバー40Aのように、固定カバー50および可動カバー60によってヒンジ30Aの室外側を覆っている。
また、各水密装置70は、図14に示す水密装置70Aのように、水密固定部材71および水密回動部材81によってヒンジ30Aの室内側を覆っている。
さらに、水密回動部材81の見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842は、水密固定部材71の見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711に当接しており、上側室内見付け片部303側の第一気密材12Aと下側室内見付け片部305側の第二気密材12Bとを連続させて水密ラインを形成している。
[Operation of First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the opening / closing operation | movement of the continuous window 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment is demonstrated.
The continuous window 1 is provided with a lock mechanism (not shown), and each shoji 20 is locked in the closed position by this lock mechanism.
When each shoji 20 is in the closed position, each hinge cover 40 covers the outdoor side of the hinge 30A with the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60, like the hinge cover 40A shown in FIG.
Further, each watertight device 70 covers the indoor side of the hinge 30 </ b> A with a watertight fixing member 71 and a watertight rotating member 81 as in the watertight device 70 </ b> A shown in FIG. 14.
Further, the prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotation outer surface 831, and the extended outer surface 842 of the watertight rotating member 81 are in contact with the prospective inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731, and the extended inner surface 711 of the watertight fixing member 71. The first airtight material 12A on the side of the finding piece 303 and the second airtight material 12B on the side of the lower indoor finding piece 305 are continuously formed to form a watertight line.

ロック機構の解除によって各障子20の開放移動を可能な状態にした場合、各障子20の軸支位置15が重心位置17よりも室外側にあるため、各障子20がその自重に基づいて自然に開放方向に回転する。この回転により、障子20は、図15に示す中間開放位置を経て、図16に示す開放位置(全開位置)まで開放移動する。各障子20が開放位置に配置される際、各障子20は図示しない戸当り材によって支えられる。これにより、各障子20には、開放位置からさらに開放方向に向かう回転が生じなくなる。   When the opening of each shoji 20 is made possible by releasing the lock mechanism, the pivot support position 15 of each shoji 20 is located outside the center of gravity position 17, so that each shoji 20 is naturally based on its own weight. Rotate in the opening direction. By this rotation, the shoji 20 moves to the open position (full open position) shown in FIG. 16 through the intermediate open position shown in FIG. When each shoji 20 is arranged in the open position, each shoji 20 is supported by a door stop material (not shown). As a result, each shoji 20 does not rotate further from the open position in the opening direction.

障子20が開放方向に回転する際、可動カバー60は障子20とともに軸支位置15を中心として開放方向に回動する。この開放方向の回動においては、可動カバー60の延出縁部624およびリブ625は、図15,16に示すように、固定カバー50の内面512から室内側に離間する。また、この可動カバー60の開放方向の回動においては、可動カバー60の外面611は、第一回動軌跡66に沿って回動する。これにより、可動カバー60の各面611,624A,625Aは、固定カバー50の各面512,513A,524Aに干渉することなく開放方向に回動する。各障子20の開放状態では、可動カバー60の外面611は、固定カバー50の内面512に対して非当接状態で室内側に重なり配置される。   When the shoji 20 rotates in the opening direction, the movable cover 60 rotates in the opening direction around the pivot position 15 together with the shoji 20. In the rotation in the opening direction, the extended edge 624 and the rib 625 of the movable cover 60 are separated from the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 to the indoor side as shown in FIGS. Further, when the movable cover 60 is rotated in the opening direction, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is rotated along the first rotation locus 66. Accordingly, the surfaces 611, 624A, and 625A of the movable cover 60 rotate in the opening direction without interfering with the surfaces 512, 513A, and 524A of the fixed cover 50. In the open state of each shoji 20, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is disposed so as to overlap the indoor side in a non-contact state with the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50.

また、障子20が開放方向に回転する際、水密回動部材81は障子20とともに軸支位置15を中心として開放方向に回動する。この開放方向の回動においては、水密回動外面831は第三回動軌跡86に沿って開放方向に回動する。これにより、水密回動部材81の見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842は、図15,16に示すように、水密固定部材71の見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711から室外側に離間する。従って、水密回動部材81は、水密固定部材71に干渉することなく開放方向に回動する。   Further, when the shoji 20 rotates in the opening direction, the watertight rotating member 81 rotates in the opening direction with the shoji 20 as a center around the pivot position 15. In this rotation in the opening direction, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 rotates in the opening direction along the third rotation locus 86. As a result, the prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 of the watertight rotating member 81 are replaced with the expected inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended portion of the watertight fixing member 71, as shown in FIGS. It is spaced apart from the inner surface 711 to the outdoor side. Therefore, the watertight rotating member 81 rotates in the opening direction without interfering with the watertight fixing member 71.

次に、各障子20に風圧が加わり、障子20の開放位置から閉鎖位置に向かって閉鎖方向に回転すると、可動カバー60は障子20とともに軸支位置15を中心として閉鎖方向に回動する。この閉鎖方向の回動においては、可動カバー60の外面611は、第一回動軌跡66に沿って回動する。このため、外面611は、固定カバー50に接近しながら図14に示す閉鎖位置まで回動する。可動カバー60の延出縁部624およびリブ625もまた、固定カバー50の内面512に接近しながら閉鎖位置まで回動する。   Next, when wind pressure is applied to each shoji 20 and it rotates in the closing direction from the opening position of the shoji 20 toward the closing position, the movable cover 60 rotates in the closing direction around the pivot position 15 together with the shoji 20. In the rotation in the closing direction, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 rotates along the first rotation locus 66. For this reason, the outer surface 611 rotates to the closed position shown in FIG. 14 while approaching the fixed cover 50. The extended edge 624 and the rib 625 of the movable cover 60 also rotate to the closed position while approaching the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50.

また、障子20が閉鎖方向に回転する際、水密回動部材81は障子20とともに軸支位置15を中心として閉鎖方向に回動する。この閉鎖方向の回動においては、水密回動外面831は第三回動軌跡86に沿って閉鎖方向に回動する。これにより、水密回動部材81の見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842は、水密固定部材71の見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711に接近して当接し、押し当てられながら図14に示す閉鎖位置まで回動する。見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842が、見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711に押し当られることで、弾性を有する水密固定部材71は弾性変形を生じ、見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842と見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711とが密着した状態となる。このため、高い水密、気密性能を発揮する。   Further, when the shoji 20 rotates in the closing direction, the watertight rotating member 81 rotates in the closing direction with the shoji 20 as a center around the pivot position 15. In the rotation in the closing direction, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 rotates in the closing direction along the third rotation locus 86. As a result, the expected outer surface 821, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 of the watertight rotating member 81 approach and come into contact with the expected inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711 of the watertight fixing member 71, While being pressed, it rotates to the closed position shown in FIG. The prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 are pressed against the expected inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711, so that the watertight fixing member 71 having elasticity undergoes elastic deformation, and is expected. The outer surface 821, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 are in close contact with the prospective inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711. For this reason, high watertightness and airtightness performance are demonstrated.

このように連窓1は開閉動作する。この際、各ヒンジカバー40は、各障子20の閉鎖状態では各ヒンジ30の室外側を覆って水密性能などを発揮し、また、障子20の開閉移動では可動カバー60が固定カバー50に干渉することがないので、各障子20の動作を妨げることなく円滑な開閉移動を行わせられる。他方、各水密装置70は、各障子20の閉鎖状態では各ヒンジ30の室内側で水密ラインを形成し、また、障子20の開閉移動では水密回動部材81が水密固定部材71に干渉することがないので、各障子20の動作を妨げることなく円滑な開閉移動を行わせられる。   Thus, the continuous window 1 opens and closes. At this time, each hinge cover 40 covers the outdoor side of each hinge 30 in the closed state of each shoji 20 and exhibits watertight performance, and the movable cover 60 interferes with the fixed cover 50 when the shoji 20 is opened and closed. Since there is nothing, smooth opening and closing movement can be performed without hindering the operation of each shoji 20. On the other hand, each watertight device 70 forms a watertight line on the indoor side of each hinge 30 in the closed state of each shoji 20, and the watertight rotating member 81 interferes with the watertight fixing member 71 when the shoji 20 is opened and closed. Therefore, smooth opening / closing movement can be performed without interfering with the operation of each shoji 20.

[第1実施形態の効果]
(1)各ヒンジカバー40が、窓枠10に取り付けられる各固定カバー50と、各障子20に取り付けられる各可動カバー60との2部材によって構成されるため、窓枠10と障子20との連結部分である各ヒンジ30の室外側を覆うことができる。従って、ヒンジ30の一部を配置可能に形成される上側室外見付け片部302および下側室外見付け片214間の隙間からの水の浸入などを抑えて水密性を向上でき、また、各ヒンジ30が外気や雨水に晒され、埃などが付着することによる低寿命化を抑制できる。
また、各可動カバー60の外面611は、各障子20の開閉移動によって各ヒンジ30による障子20の軸支位置15を中心として回動し、障子20の開放状態において各固定カバー50の内面512に対して非当接状態で室内側に重なり配置されるため、障子20の開閉移動において回動する外面611が内面512に干渉することがない。従って、ヒンジカバー40から障子20に対して摩擦抵抗などを加えることなく、障子20の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
(2)可動カバー60の外面611は、障子20の閉鎖状態で第一軸支位置15から最も離間して位置する離間点65の当該第一軸支位置15を中心とする第一回動軌跡66の曲率と同じ曲率を有して形成されるため、回動する外面611は、第一回動軌跡66の室外側に突出して位置することがなく、また、離間点65の第二軸支位置16を中心とする第二回動軌跡67の室外側に突出して位置することもない。他方、固定カバー50の内面512は、障子20の閉鎖状態で離間点65の第二軸支位置16を中心とする第二回動軌跡67の室外側に沿って形成されるため、各ヒンジ30による各障子20の軸支位置が第一軸支位置15から第二軸支位置16までの距離Lの範囲で設定される場合には、当該軸支位置を中心として回動する可動カバー60の外面611が固定カバー50の内面512に干渉することがない。従って、各障子20の軸支位置を第一軸支位置15から第二軸支位置16までの範囲で調整しても、共通のヒンジカバー40を利用できる。
(3)側板部52を固定カバー50に形成することで、各ヒンジカバー40の一方の側部を覆うことができ、また、側板部62を可動カバー60に形成することで、各障子20の開閉移動が可能な状態を維持しつつ各ヒンジカバー40の他方の側部を覆うことができ、水密性を向上できる。
また、側板部52に連続する延出縁部524の対向内面524Aが、固定カバー50の内面512の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成されるため、側板部52側における固定カバー50と可動カバー60との隙間を狭めることができ、特に側板部52側における水密性を向上できる。
さらに、側板部62に連続する延出縁部624の対向外面624Aが、可動カバー60の外面611の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成されるため、側板部62側における固定カバー50と可動カバー60との隙間を狭めることができ、特に側板部62側における水密性を向上できる。
(4)延出側板部513の対向面513Aが固定カバー50の内面512の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成されることで、各ヒンジカバー40の他方の側部における固定カバー50と可動カバー60との隙間を狭めることができ、水密性を向上できる。
(5)リブ625が固定カバー50の内面512に向かって延出して形成されるため、各ヒンジカバー40の他方の側部における固定カバー50と可動カバー60との隙間を狭めることができ、水密性を向上できる。さらに、延出側板部513とリブ625とによってラビリンス構造を形成でき、水密性をさらに向上できる。
[Effect of the first embodiment]
(1) Since each hinge cover 40 is constituted by two members, that is, each fixed cover 50 attached to the window frame 10 and each movable cover 60 attached to each shoji 20, the connection between the window frame 10 and the shoji 20 The outdoor side of each hinge 30 which is a part can be covered. Therefore, it is possible to improve the water tightness by suppressing the intrusion of water from the gap between the upper room finding piece 302 and the lower room finding piece 214 formed so that a part of the hinge 30 can be arranged. Can be prevented from being shortened due to exposure to outside air or rainwater, and adhesion of dust.
Further, the outer surface 611 of each movable cover 60 is rotated about the pivotal support position 15 of the shoji 20 by each hinge 30 by the opening and closing movement of each shoji 20, and the inner surface 512 of each fixed cover 50 in the open state of the shoji 20. On the other hand, the outer surface 611 that rotates in the opening / closing movement of the shoji 20 does not interfere with the inner surface 512 because it is disposed so as to overlap the indoor side in a non-contact state. Therefore, the opening / closing movement of the shoji 20 can be smoothly performed without applying frictional resistance or the like from the hinge cover 40 to the shoji 20.
(2) The outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is a first rotation locus centered on the first pivot support position 15 of the separation point 65 that is located farthest from the first pivot support position 15 in the closed state of the shoji 20. 66, the outer surface 611 that rotates is not positioned so as to protrude outside the first rotation locus 66, and the second pivotal support of the separation point 65 is not provided. The second rotation locus 67 centering on the position 16 does not protrude from the outdoor side. On the other hand, since the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 is formed along the outdoor side of the second rotation locus 67 centering on the second pivotal support position 16 of the separation point 65 in the closed state of the shoji 20, each hinge 30. Is set within a distance L from the first pivot support position 15 to the second pivot support position 16, the movable cover 60 that rotates about the pivot support position is used. The outer surface 611 does not interfere with the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50. Therefore, even if the pivot position of each shoji 20 is adjusted in the range from the first pivot position 15 to the second pivot position 16, the common hinge cover 40 can be used.
(3) By forming the side plate portion 52 on the fixed cover 50, one side portion of each hinge cover 40 can be covered, and by forming the side plate portion 62 on the movable cover 60, The other side part of each hinge cover 40 can be covered, maintaining the state which can be opened and closed, and watertightness can be improved.
Further, since the facing inner surface 524A of the extended edge portion 524 that is continuous with the side plate portion 52 is formed to have a curvature larger than the curvature of the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50, it is movable with the fixed cover 50 on the side plate portion 52 side. A gap between the cover 60 and the cover 60 can be narrowed, and in particular, water tightness on the side plate portion 52 side can be improved.
Further, since the opposing outer surface 624A of the extended edge 624 continuous with the side plate portion 62 is formed with a curvature smaller than the curvature of the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60, the movable portion 60 and the fixed cover 50 on the side plate portion 62 side are movable. A gap with the cover 60 can be narrowed, and in particular, water tightness on the side plate portion 62 side can be improved.
(4) The opposing surface 513A of the extended side plate portion 513 is formed to have a curvature larger than the curvature of the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50, so that it can move with the fixed cover 50 on the other side of each hinge cover 40. A gap with the cover 60 can be narrowed, and water tightness can be improved.
(5) Since the ribs 625 are formed so as to extend toward the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50, the gap between the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60 on the other side of each hinge cover 40 can be reduced. Can be improved. Furthermore, the labyrinth structure can be formed by the extended side plate portion 513 and the rib 625, and the water tightness can be further improved.

(6)各枠3〜6、方立7に装着された各気密材12(12A,12B)と、水密固定部材71と、水密固定部材71の固定室外部72、固定連結部73および固定室内部74に当接する水密回動部材81とによって水密構造を構成することで、障子20の閉鎖状態で連続する水密ラインを形成でき、水密性を向上できる。従って、例えば、既存形材を利用して製造コストの削減を図るべく、軸支位置15よりも上側部分に既存の内倒し窓の構造、形材を利用し、かつ軸支位置15よりも下側部分に既存の突出し窓の構造、形材を利用した場合に上側室内見付け片部303と下側室内見付け片部305との見込み位置(室内外位置)が異なってしまった場合であっても、水密装置70によって水密ラインを連続させることができる。
また、障子20の開放移動において、室内側見付け片部215が第一気密材12Aおよび第二気密材12Bから離間するとともに、水密回動部材81が水密固定部材71の固定室外部72、固定連結部73および固定室内部74から離間するため、水密構造から障子20に摩擦抵抗が与えられることがなく、障子20の開放移動を円滑に行わせることができる。逆に、障子20が閉鎖移動する際にも、障子20が閉鎖位置に至る直前までは、第一気密材12Aおよび第二気密材12Bは室内側見付け片部215と離間しており、水密回動部材81は水密固定部材71と離間しているので、障子20の閉鎖移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
さらに、上側室内見付け片部303および下側室内見付け片部305間に室内側見付け片部215が配置される既存形材に対して、前述した通りに水密装置70を採用できるため、既存形材を兼用できる。
(7)水密回動外面831が、障子20の軸支位置15,16よりも室内側の位置を曲率中心834として湾曲形成されるため、水密回動外面831が障子20の軸支位置15を中心とする第三回動軌跡86よりも外側に位置することがなく、障子20が閉鎖状態から開放移動した際には、水密固定内面731から離間移動する。従って、障子20の軸支位置が第二軸支位置16から室外側の第一軸支位置15の距離Lの範囲で位置調整されても、障子20の開放移動において水密回動外面831が水密固定内面731に干渉することなく、障子20の開放移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
また、水密回動外面831の曲率中心834が水密固定内面731の曲率中心733よりも室外側であって下方に位置し、水密回動外面831が水密固定内面731の曲率半径732よりも大きな曲率半径833を有して形成されるため、障子20の閉鎖移動において水密回動外面831が水密固定内面731に接近し、押し当てられる。この押し当てにより、水密固定内面731は弾性変形を生じて水密回動外面831に密着するので、水密性をさらに向上できる。
(8)障子20の閉鎖状態において水密回動外面831が水密固定内面731に押し当てられるのに加え、見込み外面821が、障子20の閉鎖状態で室内側見付け片部215の長手方向において見込み内面724に向かい合って当接するため、室内側見付け片部215の室外側における水密性をさらに向上できる。また、見込み外面821は水密回動外面831の側方に位置する当接室内面822から室外側に延びて形成されるため、見込み外面821が水密固定内面731、延出内面711に干渉することがなく、障子20の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
(9)障子20の閉鎖状態において水密回動外面831が水密固定内面731に押し当てられるのに加え、延出外面842が障子20の見込み方向において延出内面711に向かい合って当接するため、室内側見付け片部215の室内側における水密性をさらに向上できる。また、延出外面842は、水密回動外面831に連続しているとともに、障子20の軸支位置15よりも下方に延出して形成されるので、障子20の開閉移動において水密固定内面731と向かい合って配置されることがないうえ、障子20の開放移動によって延出内面711から離間するので、延出外面842が水密固定内面731、延出内面711に干渉することがなく、障子20の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
(6) Each of the airtight members 12 (12A, 12B) mounted on each of the frames 3 to 6 and the stand 7, the watertight fixing member 71, the fixed chamber exterior 72 of the watertight fixing member 71, the fixed connecting portion 73, and the fixed chamber By forming a watertight structure with the watertight rotating member 81 in contact with the inside 74, a continuous watertight line can be formed in the closed state of the shoji 20 and the watertightness can be improved. Therefore, for example, in order to reduce the manufacturing cost by using the existing profile, the existing inward-turning window structure and profile are used in the upper part of the pivot support position 15 and below the pivot support position 15. Even when the existing protruding window structure or shape is used for the side portion, the expected position (indoor / outdoor position) of the upper indoor finding piece 303 and the lower indoor finding piece 305 is different. The watertight line can be made continuous by the watertight device 70.
Further, in the opening movement of the shoji 20, the indoor side finding piece 215 is separated from the first airtight material 12A and the second airtight material 12B, and the watertight rotating member 81 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed chamber 72 of the watertight fixing member 71. Since it is separated from the part 73 and the fixed interior part 74, frictional resistance is not given to the shoji 20 from a watertight structure, and the opening movement of the shoji 20 can be performed smoothly. On the contrary, when the shoji 20 is closed and moved, the first airtight material 12A and the second airtight material 12B are separated from the indoor side finding piece 215 until the shoji 20 reaches the closed position. Since the moving member 81 is separated from the watertight fixing member 71, the closing movement of the shoji 20 can be smoothly performed.
Furthermore, since the watertight device 70 can be employed as described above with respect to the existing shape member in which the indoor side finding piece portion 215 is disposed between the upper indoor finding piece portion 303 and the lower indoor finding piece portion 305, the existing shape member is used. Can also be used.
(7) Since the watertight rotation outer surface 831 is curved with the position on the indoor side of the pivot support positions 15, 16 of the shoji 20 as the center of curvature 834, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 has the pivot support position 15 of the shoji 20. When the shoji 20 is moved away from the closed state without being positioned outside the third rotation locus 86 as the center, it moves away from the watertight fixed inner surface 731. Therefore, even if the pivotal support position of the shoji 20 is adjusted within the range of the distance L from the second pivotal support position 16 to the outdoor first pivotal support position 15, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 is watertight in the opening movement of the shoji 20. The opening movement of the shoji 20 can be smoothly performed without interfering with the fixed inner surface 731.
Further, the center of curvature 834 of the watertight rotation outer surface 831 is located on the outer side and below the curvature center 733 of the watertight fixed inner surface 731, and the watertight rotation outer surface 831 has a larger curvature than the radius of curvature 732 of the watertight fixed inner surface 731. Since it is formed with the radius 833, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 approaches the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and is pressed in the closing movement of the shoji 20. By this pressing, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 is elastically deformed and is in close contact with the watertight rotating outer surface 831, so that the watertightness can be further improved.
(8) In addition to the watertight rotating outer surface 831 being pressed against the watertight fixed inner surface 731 in the closed state of the shoji 20, the prospective outer surface 821 is the prospective inner surface in the longitudinal direction of the indoor side finding piece 215 in the closed state of the shoji 20. Since it faces and contacts 724, the watertightness of the indoor side finding piece 215 on the outdoor side can be further improved. Further, since the prospective outer surface 821 is formed to extend outward from the abutting chamber inner surface 822 located on the side of the watertight rotation outer surface 831, the prospective outer surface 821 interferes with the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711. Therefore, the opening / closing movement of the shoji 20 can be performed smoothly.
(9) Since the watertight rotating outer surface 831 is pressed against the watertight fixed inner surface 731 in the closed state of the shoji 20, the extended outer surface 842 faces the extended inner surface 711 in the expected direction of the shoji 20, The water tightness on the indoor side of the inner finding piece 215 can be further improved. In addition, the extended outer surface 842 is continuous with the watertight rotation outer surface 831 and is formed to extend downward from the pivot position 15 of the shoji 20, so that the shoji 20 can be opened and closed with the watertight fixed inner surface 731. Since they are not arranged to face each other and are separated from the extended inner surface 711 by the opening movement of the shoji 20, the extended outer surface 842 does not interfere with the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711, and the shoji 20 is opened and closed. The movement can be performed smoothly.

[第2実施形態の構成]
以下、本発明の第2実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図17〜20において、第2実施形態に係る連窓1は、第1実施形態に係る連窓1に対して、各障子20の面材に複層ガラス25Aが採用されており、これにより、各障子20の重心位置が室内側寄りの重心位置18となり、これに対応して、各障子20の軸支位置が第二軸支位置16となるように、ヒンジ30が室内側寄りに配置されている。
なお、第2実施形態に係る連窓1における前述した構成を除くすべての構成は、第1実施形態に係る連窓1の構成と同一である。
[Configuration of Second Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
17-20, the double glazing 25A is employ | adopted for the face material of each shoji 20 with respect to the continuous window 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment in the continuous window 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, The hinge 30 is arranged closer to the indoor side so that the position of the center of gravity of each shoji 20 becomes the position of the center of gravity 18 closer to the indoor side, and correspondingly, the position of the pivot of each shoji 20 becomes the second axis of support 16. ing.
In addition, all the structures except the structure mentioned above in the continuous window 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment are the same as the structure of the continuous window 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment.

複層ガラス25Aを備えた連窓1の開閉動作は次の通りである。
図示しないロック機構の解除によって図18に示す閉鎖位置にある各障子20の開放移動を可能な状態にした場合、各障子20の軸支位置16が重心位置18よりも室外側にあるため、各障子20がその自重に基づいて自然に開放方向に回転する。この回転により、障子20は、図19に示す中間開放位置を経て、図20に示す開放位置(全開位置)まで開放移動する。各障子20が開放位置に配置される際、各障子20は図示しない戸当り材によって支えられる。これにより、各障子20は、開放位置からさらに開放方向に向かう回転が生じなくなる。
The opening / closing operation of the continuous window 1 provided with the double glazing 25A is as follows.
When each of the shojis 20 in the closed position shown in FIG. 18 is opened by releasing a lock mechanism (not shown), the pivot support position 16 of each shoji 20 is located on the outdoor side of the center of gravity position 18, The shoji 20 rotates naturally in the opening direction based on its own weight. By this rotation, the shoji 20 moves to the open position (full open position) shown in FIG. 20 through the intermediate open position shown in FIG. When each shoji 20 is arranged in the open position, each shoji 20 is supported by a door stop material (not shown). As a result, each shoji 20 does not rotate further from the open position in the opening direction.

障子20が開放方向に回転する際、可動カバー60は障子20とともに軸支位置16を中心として開放方向に回動する。この開放方向の回動においては、可動カバー60の延出縁部624およびリブ625は、図19,20に示すように、固定カバー50の内面512よりも室内側において前述した第二回動軌跡67に沿って回動する。また、この可動カバー60の開放方向の回動においては、可動カバー60の外面611は、第二回動軌跡67に沿って回動する。これにより、可動カバー60の各面611,624A,625Aは、固定カバー50の各面512,513A,524Aに干渉することなく開放方向に回動する。障子20の開放状態では、可動カバー60の外面611は、固定カバー50の内面512に対して非当接状態で室内側に重なり配置される。   When the shoji 20 rotates in the opening direction, the movable cover 60 rotates in the opening direction with the shoji 20 as a center about the pivot position 16. In the rotation in the opening direction, the extended edge portion 624 and the rib 625 of the movable cover 60 are, as shown in FIGS. Rotate along 67. Further, when the movable cover 60 is rotated in the opening direction, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is rotated along the second rotation locus 67. Accordingly, the surfaces 611, 624A, and 625A of the movable cover 60 rotate in the opening direction without interfering with the surfaces 512, 513A, and 524A of the fixed cover 50. In the open state of the shoji 20, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is disposed so as to overlap the indoor side in a non-contact state with the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50.

また、障子20が開放方向に回転する際、水密回動部材81は障子20とともに軸支位置16を中心として開放方向に回動する。この開放方向の回動においては、水密回動外面831は第四回動軌跡87に沿って開放方向に回動する。これにより、水密回動部材81の見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842は、図19,20に示すように、水密固定部材71の見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711から室外側に離間する。従って、水密回動部材81は、水密固定部材71に干渉することなく開放方向に回動する。   Further, when the shoji 20 rotates in the opening direction, the watertight rotating member 81 rotates in the opening direction around the pivot position 16 together with the shoji 20. In this rotation in the opening direction, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 rotates in the opening direction along the fourth rotation locus 87. Thereby, the prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 of the watertight rotating member 81 are replaced with the expected inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended of the watertight fixing member 71 as shown in FIGS. It is spaced apart from the inner surface 711 to the outdoor side. Therefore, the watertight rotating member 81 rotates in the opening direction without interfering with the watertight fixing member 71.

次に、各障子20に風圧が加わり、障子20の開放位置から閉鎖位置に向かって閉鎖方向に回転すると、可動カバー60は障子20とともに軸支位置16を中心として閉鎖方向に回動する。この閉鎖方向の回動においては、可動カバー60の外面611は、第二回動軌跡67に沿って回動する。このため、外面611は、固定カバー50の内面512の室内側に沿って回動し、図18に示す閉鎖位置まで戻る。可動カバー60の延出縁部624およびリブ625もまた、固定カバー50の内面512の室内側に沿って回動し、閉鎖位置まで戻る。   Next, when wind pressure is applied to each shoji 20 and it rotates in the closing direction from the open position of the shoji 20 toward the closing position, the movable cover 60 rotates in the closing direction around the pivot support position 16 together with the shoji 20. In the rotation in the closing direction, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 rotates along the second rotation locus 67. Therefore, the outer surface 611 rotates along the indoor side of the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 and returns to the closed position shown in FIG. The extended edge portion 624 and the rib 625 of the movable cover 60 also rotate along the indoor side of the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 and return to the closed position.

また、障子20が閉鎖方向に回転する際、水密回動部材81は障子20とともに軸支位置16を中心として閉鎖方向に回動する。この閉鎖方向の回動においては、水密回動外面831は第四回動軌跡87に沿って閉鎖方向に回動する。これにより、水密回動部材81の見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842は、水密固定部材71の見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711に接近して当接し、押し当てられながら図18に示す閉鎖位置まで回動する。見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842が、見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711に押し当られることで、弾性を有する水密固定部材71は弾性変形を生じ、見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842と見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711とが密着した状態となる。このため、高い水密、気密性能を発揮する。   Further, when the shoji 20 rotates in the closing direction, the watertight rotating member 81 rotates in the closing direction with the shoji 20 as a center around the pivot position 16. In the rotation in the closing direction, the watertight rotation outer surface 831 rotates in the closing direction along the fourth rotation locus 87. As a result, the expected outer surface 821, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 of the watertight rotating member 81 approach and come into contact with the expected inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711 of the watertight fixing member 71, While being pressed, it rotates to the closed position shown in FIG. The prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 are pressed against the expected inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711, so that the watertight fixing member 71 having elasticity undergoes elastic deformation, and is expected. The outer surface 821, the watertight rotating outer surface 831 and the extended outer surface 842 are in close contact with the prospective inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the extended inner surface 711. For this reason, high watertightness and airtightness performance are demonstrated.

このように連窓1は開閉動作する。この際、各ヒンジカバー40は、各障子20の閉鎖状態では各ヒンジ30の室外側を覆って水密性能などを発揮し、また、障子20の開閉移動では可動カバー60が固定カバー50に干渉することがないので、各障子20の動作を妨げることなく円滑な開閉移動を行わせられる。他方、各水密装置70は、各障子20の閉鎖状態では各ヒンジ30の室内側で水密ラインを形成し、また、障子20の開閉移動では水密回動部材81が水密固定部材71に干渉することがないので、各障子20の動作を妨げることなく円滑な開閉移動を行わせられる。   Thus, the continuous window 1 opens and closes. At this time, each hinge cover 40 covers the outdoor side of each hinge 30 in the closed state of each shoji 20 and exhibits watertight performance, and the movable cover 60 interferes with the fixed cover 50 when the shoji 20 is opened and closed. Since there is nothing, smooth opening and closing movement can be performed without hindering the operation of each shoji 20. On the other hand, each watertight device 70 forms a watertight line on the indoor side of each hinge 30 in the closed state of each shoji 20, and the watertight rotating member 81 interferes with the watertight fixing member 71 when the shoji 20 is opened and closed. Therefore, smooth opening / closing movement can be performed without interfering with the operation of each shoji 20.

第2実施形態の連窓1によれば、第1実施形態と同様に、障子20の閉鎖状態では水密装置70によって第一気密材12Aおよび第二気密材12Bを連続させて水密ラインを形成でき、また、障子20の開閉移動では、水密回動部材81を水密固定部材71から離間するので、障子20の開閉移動を円滑に行わせることができる。
また、第2実施形態の連窓1によれば、固定カバー50と可動カバー60とを干渉させずに適切に回動動作できるため、第1実施形態と同様の作用効果を発揮でき、障子20の軸支位置に対応して、専用ヒンジカバーなどを新たに準備する必要がない。
According to the continuous window 1 of the second embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, in the closed state of the shoji 20, the watertight device 70 can continuously form the first airtight material 12A and the second airtight material 12B to form a watertight line. Moreover, since the watertight rotating member 81 is separated from the watertight fixing member 71 in the opening and closing movement of the shoji 20, the opening and closing movement of the shoji 20 can be performed smoothly.
Moreover, according to the continuous window 1 of 2nd Embodiment, since it can rotate appropriately without making the fixed cover 50 and the movable cover 60 interfere, the effect similar to 1st Embodiment can be exhibited, and the shoji 20 There is no need to newly prepare a dedicated hinge cover or the like corresponding to the pivot support position.

[変形例]
本発明は、以上の実施形態で説明した構成のものに限定されず、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形例は、本発明に含まれる。
例えば、前記実施形態では、可動カバー60の外面611は、第一回動軌跡66の曲率と同じ曲率とされたが、これに限定されず、第一回動軌跡66の曲率よりも大きな曲率とされてもよい。
[Modification]
The present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment, and modifications within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 has the same curvature as the curvature of the first rotation locus 66, but is not limited thereto, and has a curvature larger than the curvature of the first rotation locus 66. May be.

前記実施形態では、可動カバー60の外面611の曲率は、第一回動軌跡66の曲率と同じとされたために一定の曲率とされているが、これに限定されず、可動カバー60の回動方向に沿って外面611の曲率が変化されていてもよい。
また、前記実施形態では、固定カバー50の内面512の曲率は、第二回動軌跡67の曲率よりも小さな一定の曲率とされているが、これに限定されず、可動カバー60の回動方向に沿って内面512の曲率が変化されていてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the curvature of the outer surface 611 of the movable cover 60 is the same as the curvature of the first rotation locus 66, but is not limited to this, but the rotation of the movable cover 60 is not limited to this. The curvature of the outer surface 611 may be changed along the direction.
In the embodiment, the curvature of the inner surface 512 of the fixed cover 50 is a constant curvature smaller than the curvature of the second rotation locus 67, but is not limited thereto, and the rotation direction of the movable cover 60 is not limited to this. , The curvature of the inner surface 512 may be changed.

前記実施形態では、固定カバー50には、延出側板部513、塞ぎ部521、延出縁部524が形成されているが、これらの構成を省略してもよい。
また、前記実施形態では、可動カバー60には、延出縁部624、リブ625が形成されているが、これらの構成を省略してもよい。
In the embodiment described above, the fixed cover 50 is formed with the extended side plate portion 513, the closing portion 521, and the extended edge portion 524, but these configurations may be omitted.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the extended edge part 624 and the rib 625 are formed in the movable cover 60, you may abbreviate | omit these structures.

前記実施形態では、水密固定内面731の曲率半径732は、水密回動外面831の曲率半径833よりも小さく設定されているが、これに限定されず、例えば、曲率半径732,833が同じに設定されてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the radius of curvature 732 of the watertight fixed inner surface 731 is set smaller than the radius of curvature 833 of the watertight rotating outer surface 831, but is not limited to this. For example, the radius of curvature 732, 833 is set to be the same. May be.

前記実施形態では、水密固定内面731および水密回動外面831は、一定の曲率をもって湾曲形成されているが、これに限定されず、変化する曲率をもって湾曲形成されていてもよい。   In the embodiment, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and the watertight rotating outer surface 831 are curved with a certain curvature, but are not limited thereto, and may be curved with a changing curvature.

前記実施形態では、水密回動外面831の曲率中心834は、水密固定内面731の曲率中心733よりも室外側であって上下方向において下側室内見付け片部305側に位置しているが、これに限定されず、例えば、曲率中心834,733が同位置であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the center of curvature 834 of the watertight rotating outer surface 831 is located on the outer side of the center of curvature 733 of the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and is positioned on the lower indoor finding piece 305 side in the vertical direction. For example, the curvature centers 834 and 733 may be at the same position.

前記実施形態では、シール部材として水密装置70を有して構成されているが、これに限定されず、例えば、水密装置70と基本構造は同じであるが、見込み内面724、水密固定内面731および延出内面711と、見込み外面821、水密回動外面831および延出外面842とのうちのいずれか一方にモヘヤ(図示省略)を設けた装置を備えていてもよく、この場合、障子20の閉鎖時にモヘヤによる防虫性能を発揮できる。   In the above-described embodiment, the watertight device 70 is configured as the sealing member. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the basic structure is the same as that of the watertight device 70, but the prospective inner surface 724, the watertight fixed inner surface 731 and You may provide the apparatus which provided mohair (illustration omitted) in any one of the extended inner surface 711, the prospective outer surface 821, the watertight rotation outer surface 831, and the extended outer surface 842. Insect-proof performance by mohair when closed.

前記実施形態では、水密装置70は、弾性変形可能なゴム製の水密固定部材71と、樹脂製の水密回動部材81とを備えて構成されているが、これに限定されず、樹脂製の水密固定部材と、弾性変形可能なゴム製の水密回動部材とを備えて構成されていてもよい。また、弾性変形可能なゴム製の水密固定部材および水密回動部材を備えて構成されていてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the watertight device 70 includes the rubber watertight fixing member 71 that is elastically deformable and the resin watertight rotation member 81, but is not limited thereto, and is not limited to this. A watertight fixing member and an elastically deformable rubber watertight rotating member may be provided. Moreover, you may be provided with the water-tight fixing member and water-tight rotation member made from rubber which can be elastically deformed.

前記実施形態では、ヒンジ30は、障子20の軸支位置を第一軸支位置15に設定した場合に、上側室外見付け片部302や下側室外見付け片214から室外側に突出する程度に大きく形成されたものであるが、これに限定されず、例えば、障子20の軸支位置を第一軸支位置15から第二軸支位置16間のどの位置でも、上側室外見付け片部302および下側室外見付け片214から室外側に突出しない程度に小さく形成されたヒンジを採用してもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the hinge 30 is large enough to protrude from the upper outdoor finding piece 302 or the lower outdoor finding piece 214 to the outdoor side when the pivoting position of the shoji 20 is set to the first pivot position 15. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the sliding support 20 is supported at any position between the first pivot support position 15 and the second pivot support position 16 at the upper outdoor finding piece 302 and the lower You may employ | adopt the hinge formed small so that it might not protrude from the side outdoor exterior finding piece 214 to the outdoor side.

前記実施形態では、固定カバー50の外面511は、室外側に向かって凸状に湾曲した略円弧状に形成されているが、これに限定されず、例えば平面状に形成されていてもよい。   In the embodiment, the outer surface 511 of the fixed cover 50 is formed in a substantially arc shape that is convexly convex toward the outdoor side, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed in a planar shape, for example.

前記実施形態では、水密回動部材81が樹脂製であるが、これに限定されず、例えば本体部分が金属製材で形成されるとともに、見込み外面821、当接室内面822、水密回動外面831、当接室外面841、延出外面842がゴム製材によって形成されてもよい。
また、樹脂製の水密回動部材81にゴム製材が設けられ、このゴム製材によって見込み外面821、当接室内面822、水密回動外面831、当接室外面841、延出外面842が形成されてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the watertight rotating member 81 is made of resin, but is not limited to this. For example, the main body portion is formed of a metal material, and the prospective outer surface 821, the abutting chamber surface 822, and the watertight rotating outer surface 831. The contact chamber outer surface 841 and the extended outer surface 842 may be formed of a rubber material.
Further, a rubber material is provided on the watertight rotation member 81 made of resin, and an expected outer surface 821, a contact inner surface 822, a watertight rotation outer surface 831, a contact chamber outer surface 841, and an extended outer surface 842 are formed by this rubber material. May be.

前記実施形態では、各軸支位置15,16の高さ方向における位置は、障子20の重心位置17,18と同じとされたが、これに限定されない。例えば、各軸支位置15,16は、障子20の閉鎖状態で重心位置17,18よりも斜め上方に位置し、かつ、障子20の開放状態で重心位置17,18を通る鉛直線上であって上方に位置してもよい。この場合、障子20は開放位置で姿勢安定するので、戸当り材を設ける必要がない。   In the said embodiment, although the position in the height direction of each pivot support position 15 and 16 was made the same as the gravity center position 17 and 18 of the shoji 20, it is not limited to this. For example, each pivot support position 15, 16 is located on a vertical line passing through the centroid positions 17, 18 when the shoji 20 is in a closed position and obliquely above the centroid positions 17, 18. It may be located above. In this case, the shoji 20 is stabilized in the open position, so that it is not necessary to provide a door stop material.

前記実施形態では、自然換気可能な横軸回転窓2(自然換気窓)について説明したが、例えば、障子20の軸支位置が室外側寄りであるが自然換気を行う構成とされていない横軸回転窓であってもよく、また、障子20の軸支位置が室外側寄りに配置される縦軸回転窓であってもよい。
また、前記実施形態では、連窓1を説明したが、例えば、各種の回転窓を上下に備えた段窓であってもよい。
In the above embodiment, the horizontal axis rotary window 2 (natural ventilation window) capable of natural ventilation has been described. For example, the horizontal axis that is not configured to perform natural ventilation although the pivotal support position of the shoji 20 is closer to the outdoor side. It may be a rotary window, or it may be a vertical axis rotary window in which the pivotal support position of the shoji 20 is arranged closer to the outdoor side.
Moreover, although the continuous window 1 was demonstrated in the said embodiment, the step window provided with the various rotation windows up and down may be sufficient, for example.

1…連窓、2…横軸回転窓(回転窓)、3,4…縦枠、3A…縦材、3B…上縦材、3C…下縦材、5…上枠、6…下枠、7…方立、10…窓枠、11…水密材、12(12A,12B)…気密材(第一、第二当接材)、13,85…ビス、15…第一軸支位置、16…第二軸支位置、17,18…重心位置、19…仮想線、20…障子、21,22…縦框、23…上框、24…下框、25…単板ガラス、25A…複層ガラス、30(30A,30B)…ヒンジ、31…軸部材、32,36,53,63…取付部、33…軸補強部、34…回転軸、35…軸受部材、37…軸受部、40(40A,40B)…ヒンジカバー、50…固定カバー、51,61…本体部、52,62…側板部、60…可動カバー、65…離間点、66…第一回動軌跡、67…第二回動軌跡、70(70A,70B)…水密装置、71…水密固定部材(固定当接部材)、72…固定室外部、73…固定連結部、74…固定室内部、75…差込み片部、81…水密回動部材(回動当接部材)、82…回動室外部、83…回動連結部、84…回動室内部、86…第三回動軌跡、87…第四回動軌跡、151,161…曲率半径、211,301,304…見込み片部、212…面材受け片部、213…押縁、214…下側室外見付け片、215…室内側見付け片部(障子見付け片部)、302…上側室外見付け片部、303…上側室内見付け片部(第一見付け片部)、303A,305A…係合部、305…下側室内見付け片部(第二見付け片部)、511…外面、512…固定内面、513…延出側板部、513A,625A…対向面、521…塞ぎ部、524,624…延出縁部、524A…対向内面、611…可動外面、612…内面、613…覆い部、624A…対向外面、625…リブ、711…延出内面、721,722,742…当接面、723…被係合部、724…見込み内面、725…当接室内面、731…水密固定内面(固定当接内面)、732,833…曲率半径、733,834…曲率中心、741…スリット、743…当接室外面、821…見込み外面、822…当接室内面、831…水密回動外面(回動当接外面)、832…当接側面、841…当接室外面、842…延出外面、843…ビス孔、L…距離。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Continuous window, 2 ... Horizontal axis rotation window (rotation window), 3, 4 ... Vertical frame, 3A ... Vertical material, 3B ... Upper vertical material, 3C ... Lower vertical material, 5 ... Upper frame, 6 ... Lower frame, 7 ... Vertical, 10 ... Window frame, 11 ... Watertight material, 12 (12A, 12B) ... Airtight material (first and second contact materials), 13, 85 ... Screw, 15 ... First pivot support position, 16 ... second shaft support position, 17, 18 ... center of gravity position, 19 ... virtual line, 20 ... shoji, 21,22 ... longitudinal, 23 ... upper, 24 ... lower, 25 ... single glass, 25A ... multi-layer glass , 30 (30A, 30B) ... hinge, 31 ... shaft member, 32, 36, 53, 63 ... mounting portion, 33 ... shaft reinforcing portion, 34 ... rotating shaft, 35 ... bearing member, 37 ... bearing portion, 40 (40A) 40B) ... hinge cover, 50 ... fixed cover, 51,61 ... main body, 52,62 ... side plate, 60 ... movable cover, 65 ... separation point, 66 ... first rotation gauge , 67 ... second rotation locus, 70 (70A, 70B) ... watertight device, 71 ... watertight fixing member (fixed contact member), 72 ... outside the fixed chamber, 73 ... fixed connecting portion, 74 ... inside fixed chamber, 75 ... Insertion piece part 81 ... Watertight turning member (turning contact member), 82 ... Outside the turning chamber, 83 ... Turning connecting part, 84 ... Inside the turning chamber, 86 ... Third turning locus, 87 ... Fourth rotation locus, 151, 161 ... radius of curvature, 211, 301, 304 ... prospective piece, 212 ... face material receiving piece, 213 ... pressing edge, 214 ... lower outdoor finding piece, 215 ... indoor finding piece (Shoji finding piece part), 302 ... upper outdoor finding piece part, 303 ... upper indoor finding piece part (first finding piece part), 303A, 305A ... engaging part, 305 ... lower indoor finding piece part (second finding) (Single part), 511 ... outer surface, 512 ... fixed inner surface, 513 ... extension side plate part, 513 A, 625A ... opposing surface, 521 ... blocking portion, 524, 624 ... extending edge portion, 524A ... opposing inner surface, 611 ... movable outer surface, 612 ... inner surface, 613 ... covering portion, 624A ... opposing outer surface, 625 ... rib, 711 ... extended inner surface, 721, 722, 742 ... contact surface, 723 ... engaged portion, 724 ... prospective inner surface, 725 ... contact inner surface, 731 ... watertight fixed inner surface (fixed contact inner surface), 732, 833 ... Radius of curvature, 733, 834 ... Center of curvature, 741 ... Slit, 743 ... Outer surface of contact chamber, 821 ... Outer surface of contact, 822 ... Outer surface of contact, 831 ... Outer surface of watertight rotation (outer surface of rotation contact), 832 ... Contact side surface, 841... Abutting chamber outer surface, 842... Extension outer surface, 843.

Claims (9)

窓枠と、前記窓枠内に配置される障子と、前記障子を軸支するヒンジと、前記ヒンジの室外側を覆うヒンジカバーとを備え、
前記ヒンジカバーは、前記窓枠に取り付けられる固定カバーと、前記障子に取り付けられる可動カバーとを備えて構成され、
前記固定カバーは、前記ヒンジの室外側に位置する固定内面を有し、
前記可動カバーは、前記障子の開閉移動によって前記ヒンジによる前記障子の軸支位置を中心として回動する可動外面を有し、
前記可動外面は、前記障子の開放状態において前記固定内面に対して非当接状態で室内側に重なり配置される
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
A window frame, a shoji disposed in the window frame, a hinge that pivotally supports the shoji, and a hinge cover that covers an outdoor side of the hinge,
The hinge cover includes a fixed cover attached to the window frame and a movable cover attached to the shoji,
The fixed cover has a fixed inner surface located on the outdoor side of the hinge,
The movable cover has a movable outer surface that rotates around the pivotal support position of the shoji by the hinge by opening and closing movement of the shoji,
The movable window is arranged to overlap the indoor side in a non-contact state with the fixed inner surface when the shoji is opened.
請求項1に記載の回転窓において、
前記ヒンジによる前記障子の軸支位置は、第一軸支位置から当該第一軸支位置よりも室内側に位置する第二軸支位置までの範囲で設定され、
前記可動外面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記第一軸支位置から最も離間して位置する離間点の当該第一軸支位置を中心とする第一回動軌跡の曲率以上の曲率を有して形成され、
前記固定内面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記離間点の前記第二軸支位置を中心とする第二回動軌跡の室外側に沿って形成される
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotating window according to claim 1,
The pivot support position of the shoji by the hinge is set in a range from the first pivot support position to the second pivot support position located on the indoor side of the first pivot support position,
The movable outer surface has a curvature equal to or greater than a curvature of a first rotation locus centering on the first pivot support position at a separation point that is located farthest from the first pivot support position in the closed state of the shoji. Formed,
The rotating window, wherein the fixed inner surface is formed along an outdoor side of a second rotation locus centering on the second pivot support position of the separation point in a closed state of the shoji.
請求項2に記載の回転窓において、
前記ヒンジカバーは一対の側板部を備え、
一方の側板部は、前記固定カバーに形成され、
他方の側板部は、前記可動カバーに形成され、
前記固定カバーは、前記一方の側板部に連続するとともに、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記可動外面に対向して位置する対向内面を有し、
前記可動カバーは、前記他方の側板部に連続するとともに、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記固定内面に対向して位置する対向外面を有し、
前記固定カバーの固定内面は、前記第二回動軌跡の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成され、
前記対向内面は、前記固定内面の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成され、
前記対向外面は、前記可動外面の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成される
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotating window according to claim 2,
The hinge cover includes a pair of side plate portions,
One side plate portion is formed on the fixed cover,
The other side plate is formed on the movable cover,
The fixed cover is continuous with the one side plate portion, and has an opposing inner surface that is positioned to face the movable outer surface in a closed state of the shoji,
The movable cover is continuous with the other side plate portion, and has an opposing outer surface positioned facing the fixed inner surface in the closed state of the shoji,
The fixed inner surface of the fixed cover is formed with a curvature smaller than the curvature of the second rotation locus,
The opposed inner surface is formed with a curvature larger than the curvature of the fixed inner surface,
The facing outer surface is formed with a curvature smaller than the curvature of the movable outer surface.
請求項3に記載の回転窓において、
前記固定カバーには、前記対向外面に向かって延出した延出側板部が形成され、
前記対向外面に対する前記延出側板部の対向面は、前記固定内面の曲率よりも大きな曲率を有して形成される
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotating window according to claim 3,
The fixed cover is formed with an extended side plate portion extending toward the opposed outer surface,
The rotating window, wherein the facing surface of the extension side plate portion with respect to the facing outer surface is formed with a curvature larger than the curvature of the fixed inner surface.
請求項3または請求項4に記載の回転窓において、
前記対向外面には、前記固定カバーの固定内面に向かって延出したリブが形成され、
前記固定内面に対する前記リブの対向面は、前記対向外面の曲率よりも小さな曲率を有して形成される
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotating window according to claim 3 or 4,
A rib extending toward the fixed inner surface of the fixed cover is formed on the opposed outer surface,
The facing surface of the rib with respect to the fixed inner surface is formed with a curvature smaller than the curvature of the facing outer surface.
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の回転窓において、
前記障子は、前記ヒンジが取り付けられる框に沿って形成され、当該ヒンジの室内側に位置する障子見付け片部を有し、
前記窓枠は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子見付け片部の室外面に当接する第一当接材を備えた第一見付け片部と、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子見付け片部の室内面に当接する第二当接材を備えた第二見付け片部とを有した枠材を備え、
前記窓枠には、固定当接部材が取り付けられ、
前記障子見付け片部には、回動当接部材が取り付けられ、
前記固定当接部材は、前記第一当接材に連続して位置する室外部と、前記第二当接材に連続して位置する室内部と、前記室外部および前記室内部を連結する連結部とを有して構成され、
前記回動当接部材は、前記障子見付け片部を前記障子の見込み方向にまたいで位置し、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記室外部から前記連結部を経て前記室内部まで連続して当接するとともに、前記障子の開放移動によって回動して前記室外部、前記連結部および前記室内部から離間して位置する
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
In the rotary window as described in any one of Claims 1-5,
The shoji has a shoji finding piece portion formed along a ridge to which the hinge is attached and located on the indoor side of the hinge,
The window frame includes a first finding piece portion including a first contact member that abuts against an outdoor surface of the shoji finding piece portion in the closed state of the shoji, and an interior of the shoji finding piece portion in the closed state of the shoji. A frame member having a second finding piece portion provided with a second contact member that contacts the surface;
A fixed abutting member is attached to the window frame,
A rotating contact member is attached to the shoji-finding piece,
The fixed abutting member is connected to the outside of the room continuously located on the first abutting material, the indoor portion located on the second abutting material, and the outside and the indoor portion. And configured with
The rotating contact member is configured to locate the piece of the shoji finding piece across the expected direction of the shoji, and continuously contact from the outside of the shoji to the indoor portion through the connecting portion in the closed state of the shoji. The rotating window is rotated by the opening movement of the shoji and is spaced apart from the outside of the room, the connecting part and the inside of the room.
請求項6に記載の回転窓において、
前記固定当接部材および前記回動当接部材のうちの少なくとも一方は、弾性を有して構成され、
前記連結部は、前記枠材の長手方向において前記ヒンジによる前記障子の軸支位置よりも前記第一見付け片部側に位置する固定当接内面を有し、
前記回動当接部材は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記固定当接内面に当接する回動当接外面を有し、
前記固定当接内面および前記回動当接外面は、前記障子の軸支位置よりも室内側の位置を曲率中心としてそれぞれ湾曲形成され、
前記回動当接外面の曲率中心は、前記固定当接内面の曲率中心よりも室外側であって前記枠材の長手方向において前記第二見付け片部側に位置し、
前記回動当接外面は、前記固定当接内面の曲率半径と同等以上の曲率半径を有して形成される
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotating window according to claim 6.
At least one of the fixed contact member and the rotation contact member is configured to have elasticity,
The connecting portion has a fixed abutting inner surface located on the first finding piece portion side from the pivotal support position of the shoji by the hinge in the longitudinal direction of the frame member,
The rotation contact member has a rotation contact outer surface that contacts the fixed contact inner surface in a closed state of the shoji,
The fixed abutting inner surface and the rotating abutting outer surface are each formed with a curvature centered on a position on the indoor side of the pivotal support position of the shoji,
The center of curvature of the outer surface of the rotating contact is located outside the center of curvature of the inner surface of the fixed contact and located on the second finding piece part side in the longitudinal direction of the frame member,
The rotation window, wherein the rotation contact outer surface has a radius of curvature equal to or greater than a curvature radius of the fixed contact inner surface.
請求項7に記載の回転窓において、
前記室外部は、前記ヒンジの軸方向と平行な面であって前記窓枠の見込み方向に延びて形成された見込み内面を有し、
前記回動当接部材は、前記ヒンジの軸方向と平行な面であって前記障子の見込み方向に延びて形成された見込み外面を有し、
前記見込み外面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子見付け片部の長手方向において前記見込み内面に向かい合って当接するとともに、前記障子の開放移動によって前記見込み内面から離間して位置する
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotating window according to claim 7,
The outdoor portion has a prospective inner surface formed in a plane parallel to the axial direction of the hinge and extending in the prospective direction of the window frame,
The rotating contact member has a prospective outer surface formed in a plane parallel to the axial direction of the hinge and extending in the prospective direction of the shoji,
The prospective outer surface is in contact with the prospective inner surface facing the prospective inner surface in the longitudinal direction of the shoji finding piece in the closed state of the shoji, and is spaced apart from the prospective inner surface by the opening movement of the shoji. Rotating window.
請求項7または請求項8に記載の回転窓において、
前記固定当接部材は、前記固定当接内面に連続しているとともに、前記枠材の長手方向において前記障子の軸支位置よりも前記第二見付け片部側に延出して形成された延出内面を有し、
前記回動当接部材は、前記回動当接外面に連続しているとともに、前記障子見付け片部の長手方向において前記障子の軸支位置よりも前記第二見付け片部側に延出して形成された延出外面を有し、
前記延出外面は、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記障子の見込み方向において前記延出内面に向かい合って当接するとともに、前記障子の開放移動によって前記延出内面から離間して位置する
ことを特徴とする回転窓。
The rotary window according to claim 7 or 8,
The fixed abutting member is continuous with the inner surface of the fixed abutting member, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the frame member so as to extend to the second finding piece part side from the axial support position of the shoji. Has an inner surface,
The rotating contact member is continuous with the outer surface of the rotating contact, and is formed so as to extend to the second finding piece portion side from the axial support position of the shoji in the longitudinal direction of the shoji finding piece portion. Extended external surface,
The extending outer surface is in contact with the extending inner surface facing the extending inner surface in the prospective direction of the shoji in a closed state of the shoji, and is spaced apart from the extending inner surface by the opening movement of the shoji. Rotating window.
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