Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP6332673B2 - Tsunami life car shelter - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP6332673B2 - Tsunami life car shelter - Google Patents

Tsunami life car shelter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6332673B2
JP6332673B2 JP2014086826A JP2014086826A JP6332673B2 JP 6332673 B2 JP6332673 B2 JP 6332673B2 JP 2014086826 A JP2014086826 A JP 2014086826A JP 2014086826 A JP2014086826 A JP 2014086826A JP 6332673 B2 JP6332673 B2 JP 6332673B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
webbing
frame
car
tsunami
shelter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2014086826A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2015200163A (en
Inventor
龍夫 ▲高▼▲橋▼
龍夫 ▲高▼▲橋▼
Original Assignee
株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理
株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理, 株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理 filed Critical 株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理
Priority to JP2014086826A priority Critical patent/JP6332673B2/en
Publication of JP2015200163A publication Critical patent/JP2015200163A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6332673B2 publication Critical patent/JP6332673B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

Landscapes

  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

この発明は、平時には自動車の駐車場として活用し、大地震による大津波発生時には、駐車場に駐車した自動車の中に避難し、その駐車場が大津波で水面に浮上することにより、安全に避難するための大津波避難用の駐車場の構造に関するものである。  This invention is used as a car parking lot during normal times, and when a large tsunami occurs due to a large earthquake, evacuates into a car parked in the parking lot, and the parking lot rises to the water surface due to a large tsunami, so that it can be safely The present invention relates to the structure of a parking lot for evacuating a large tsunami.

平成23年3月11日に発生した東日本大震災と、それに伴って発生した大津波により亡くなった死者と行方不明者の合計は2万人以上にも及び、今後も、東海トラフ地震等の大地震や大津波が発生するおそれのあることが指摘されており、災害時に自ら救命するための対策を準備しておくことが不可欠になっている。  The total of the dead and missing people who died due to the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011 and the accompanying great tsunami reached more than 20,000 people. Large earthquakes such as the Tokai Trough Earthquake will continue in the future. It has been pointed out that there is a risk of a large tsunami, and it is indispensable to prepare measures for saving lives in the event of a disaster.

大地震が発生した際、津波災害に遭遇しないためには、いち早く安全な高台等に避難することが必要であるが、震源地が近い時や、高台の無い沿岸部で生活している人にとっては高いビルや高台等へ避難する時間的余裕がなく、特に、高齢者など足腰が弱い人の場合には、大地震発生から大津波が到達するまでの短時間の間に、ビル等の長い階段を上って高い位置にある屋上へと避難するのは非常に大変なことであり、また、車で避難する場合には交通渋滞等により避難場所までの移動が困難な状況となり、避難途中に津波に巻き込まれて死亡する危険性が高かった。  In order to avoid encountering a tsunami disaster when a major earthquake occurs, it is necessary to evacuate to a safe high ground as soon as possible, but for people living near the epicenter or on coastal areas where there is no high ground There is no time to evacuate to high buildings, high grounds, etc., especially in the case of elderly people such as those with weak legs. It is very difficult to evacuate up to the high rooftop by going up the stairs, and when evacuating by car, it becomes difficult to move to the evacuation site due to traffic congestion etc. There was a high risk of death from being caught in a tsunami.

さらに、南海トラフ巨大地震の被害想定では、死者は最大32万人、建物全壊は238万棟と見込まれたことから、鉄骨構造で十数メートルの高さのタワー型避難台の建築も提案されている。しかし高齢者などが短時間の内に十数メートルの高さの階段を登ることが出来るかどうか疑問も残ると共に、津波の高さが十数メートル以内であるかどうかの保証も無いため、全国的に普及する段階まで至っていない。  In addition, the damage of the Nankai Trough earthquake is estimated to be up to 320,000 people and the total destruction of the building is expected to be 2.38 million. Therefore, a tower-type shelter with a steel structure and a height of several dozen meters is also proposed. ing. However, there are still doubts about whether elderly people can climb stairs that are more than a dozen meters high in a short time, and there is no guarantee that the tsunami height is within a few dozen meters. Has not yet reached the stage of popularization.

このような実情に鑑みて、津波発生時において短時間で避難できる簡易なシェルターが、例えば、特許文献1で提案されている。これは家屋に対して一体に付設されて該家屋からの出入が可能なシェルターであって、大津波来襲時において家屋からシェルターを分離させるための分離手段と、家屋から分離させたシェルターを密閉する密閉手段とを具備し、家屋から分離させた状態において水に浮くシェルターであった。  In view of such a situation, a simple shelter capable of evacuating in a short time when a tsunami occurs is proposed in Patent Document 1, for example. This is a shelter that is integrally attached to the house and can be moved in and out of the house. The shelter that separates the shelter from the house and the shelter separated from the house are sealed when the tsunami strikes. And a shelter that floats on water when separated from the house.

しかしながら、特許文献1は、家屋全体が高波に飲み込まれてしまうと、シェルターも家屋に押しつぶされて水面に浮上することが出来ない恐れがあると共に、シェルター自体が水面に対して水平を保って上昇出来ない可能性があり、シェルターが大津波に飲み込まれて横転したり転覆したりして避難者が負傷する恐れがあるため、津波避難用の救命シェルターとしては問題があった。  However, in Patent Document 1, if the entire house is swallowed by high waves, the shelter may be crushed by the house and cannot rise to the surface of the water, and the shelter itself rises with the water level maintained There was a possibility that it could not be done, and there was a problem as a life shelter for tsunami evacuation because the shelter was swallowed by a large tsunami and could cause injuries to the refugees by rolling over and overturning.

さらに、例えば特許文献2では、建物の屋根部が密閉空間を有するシェルターで形成され、該シェルターが居住部の上方に配置された構造で、上部を屋根形状に形成すると共に、下部を略船底形状に形成した密閉可能なシェルターで、居住部とシェルターとが取付手段を介して固定され一体化しているシェルターであった。  Further, for example, in Patent Document 2, the roof portion of a building is formed by a shelter having a sealed space, and the shelter is arranged above the living portion, and the upper portion is formed in a roof shape, and the lower portion is formed in a substantially ship bottom shape. The shelter that can be sealed is a shelter in which the living part and the shelter are fixed and integrated via an attaching means.

しかしながら、特許文献2は、密閉空間を有するシェルターのため、平時に居住空間として使用するには、採光、通風の面で問題が残ると共に、大きな津波が押し寄せて来た際には、シェルターが大津波に巻き込まれ、シェルターが横転したり転覆してしまう危険性があった。  However, since Patent Document 2 is a shelter having a sealed space, there are problems in terms of daylighting and ventilation for use as a living space during normal times, and when a large tsunami rushes, the shelter is large. There was a risk of getting involved in the tsunami and causing the shelter to roll over and capsize.

さらに、地中固定された支柱に連結した油圧シリンダーの駆動により避難タワーを昇降させる技術が、例えば特許文献3で提案されているが、昇降可能の高さを超えた大津波が押し寄せてきた場合の対策としては不十分であった。  Furthermore, for example, Patent Document 3 proposes a technique for raising and lowering the evacuation tower by driving a hydraulic cylinder connected to a strut fixed in the ground. However, when a large tsunami that exceeds the height that can be raised and lowered is approaching It was insufficient as a countermeasure.

特開2007−277998JP2007-277998 特開2012−233306JP2012-233306 特開2006−112088JP 2006-112088 A

本発明は、上記した従来技術の問題点を解決すべくなされたもので、大津波用に避難カプセル等の避難具を設置しておいても避難カプセル等を使用することは極めて稀で、避難カプセル等を購入する費用と設置場所に問題が残るため、平時においては、駐車場として活用することを前提とし、大津波に遭遇した場合でも自動車が駐車場床から落ちること無く、駐車場が水面に浮き上がり、大津波にも対応することが出来る大津波救命避難用の駐車場を提供することを課題とする。  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and even when an evacuation device such as an evacuation capsule is installed for a large tsunami, it is extremely rare to use an evacuation capsule. Since there are still problems with the cost of purchasing capsules and the installation location, it is assumed that it will be used as a parking lot during normal times. Even if a tsunami is encountered, the car will not fall from the parking lot floor, and the parking lot will It is an issue to provide a parking lot for life-saving tsunami that can lift up and cope with the tsunami.

さらに、その避難した津波救命カーシェルターが大津波により沖合いまで流された場合でも、自力で陸地に戻って来ることが出来る津波救命カーシェルターを提供することを課題とする。  It is another object of the present invention to provide a tsunami life-saving car shelter that can return to the land by itself even when the evacuated tsunami life-saving car shelter is swept offshore by a large tsunami.

かかる課題を解決するため、請求項1に記載の発明は、地面に、概ね枡形状をした底部鋼板を置き、底部鋼板の内部に発泡スチロールを設置し、発泡スチロ−ルの上部に自動車を駐車するため木材を並べて駐車場床を構築し、上部に概ね蒲鉾状の形状をして自動車が出入りできる開閉扉付きの全閉式ガレージを構築し、自動車を駐車場床に固定するため、駐車場床の左右複数箇所に固定金具を取付け、左右のドアを開け車内にウェビングを渡し、ウェビングの左右に取付けた引掛け金具を固定金具に引っ掛け、ウェビングの長さをウェビング巻取具で調整し、左右のドアを閉め、自動車を車両固定装置で駐車場床に固定し、ガレージ内部に船外機とバッテリーを設置したことを特徴とする。In order to solve such a problem, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a bottom steel plate having a generally bowl shape is placed on the ground, a foamed polystyrene is installed inside the bottom steel plate, and a car is parked on the top of the foamed polystyrene. In order to build a parking garage floor by arranging timber, a fully closed garage with an open / close door that allows the car to enter and exit, and to fix the car on the parking garage floor. Attach the fixing brackets to the left and right multiple locations, open the left and right doors, pass the webbing into the car, hook the hooks attached to the left and right of the webbing to the fixing brackets, adjust the length of the webbing with the webbing winder, It is characterized by closing the door, fixing the car to the parking floor with a vehicle fixing device, and installing the outboard motor and battery inside the garage.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、地面に、概ね枡形状をした底部鋼板を置き、底部鋼板の内部に発泡スチロールを設置し、発泡スチロールの上部に自動車を駐車するため木材を並べて駐車場床を構築し、上部に概ね蒲鉾状の形状をして自動車が出入りできる開閉扉付きの全閉式ガレージを構築し、自動車を駐車場床に固定するため、駐車場床の左右複数箇所に固定金具を取付け、左右のドアを開け車内にウェビングを渡し、ウェビングの左右に取付けた引掛け金具を固定金具に引っ掛け、ウェビングの長さをウェビング巻取具で調整し、左右のドアを閉め、自動車を車両固定装置で駐車場床に固定し、ガレージ内部に船外機とバッテリーを設置したことにより、水中に長時間沈めても表面に水が付着するだけで、吸水量が非常にわずかな発泡スチロールを鋼板で囲い、駐車場を水面上に浮かせるための浮力材として活用したため、簡単な構造と安価な費用で、津波に浮く駐車場を構築することが可能になると共に、平時においては駐車場として活用し、大地震で大津波が押し寄せてきた際には、自動車を車両固定装置で駐車場床に固定し、車内に避難することにより、大津波で駐車場が水面上に持ち上げられ、駐車場が揺れた場合でも自動車が駐車場から滑り落ちること無く避難することが出来るようになり、大津波により駐車場が沖合いに流された場合においても、車内に設置した船外機により、単独で無事に陸地まで戻ってくることが可能となった。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a bottom steel plate having a generally bowl shape is placed on the ground, foamed polystyrene is installed inside the bottom steel plate, and the parking lot floor is arranged by placing wood in order to park the automobile on the top of the foamed polystyrene. Build a fully closed garage with an open / close door that allows the car to enter and exit with a generally bowl-like shape at the top, and to fix the car to the parking lot floor, mount fixing brackets at multiple locations on the left and right sides of the parking lot floor Open the left and right doors, pass the webbing into the car, hook the hooks attached to the left and right of the webbing to the fixing brackets, adjust the length of the webbing with the webbing winder, close the left and right doors, and fix the car in the vehicle The device is fixed on the parking lot floor, and the outboard motor and battery are installed inside the garage, so even if it is submerged in water for a long time, only the water adheres to the surface and the foam absorbs very little. Because the tyrol is surrounded by steel plates and used as a buoyant material to float the parking lot on the water surface, it is possible to construct a parking lot that floats on a tsunami with a simple structure and low cost, and in normal times the parking lot When a large tsunami is approaching due to a large earthquake, the car is fixed on the parking floor with a vehicle fixing device and evacuated into the car. Even if the parking lot shakes, the car can evacuate without slipping off the parking lot, and even if the parking lot is washed offshore by a large tsunami, the outboard motor installed in the vehicle can safely It was possible to return to the land.

以下、この発明の実施の形態1について説明する。
[発明の実施の形態1]
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below.
Embodiment 1 of the Invention

図1乃至図10には、この発明の実施の形態1を示す。  1 to 10 show a first embodiment of the present invention.

図1は、本発明の津波救命カーシェルターの底部鋼板33と、その内側に取付ける枠木材25と、枠木材25に自動車を固定するための各種固定金具と枠木材25の中に収納して浮力材としての役目を果たす発泡スチロール1を分解図で示す。平板鋼板で成形した底鋼板39の両側に上部に2箇所の三角形状の折曲部35が成形された横鋼板36、37を取付け、さらに、横鋼板36、37と底鋼板39の一方の開口部に、横鋼板36、37の上部と同様に2箇所の三角形状の折曲部35が成形された後部鋼板34を取付け底部鋼板33を構成し、その底部鋼板33の中に、両側を斜め形状の木材(横梁木材28、31)で形成し、後部を長方形の後部枠木材26で構成し、横梁木材28、31と後部枠木材26に囲まれた枠内に、長方形の木材で横梁木材31を3箇所固定すると共に、斜面形状に成形した3本の縦梁木材27で、斜面形状に成形した発泡スチロール1を収納するための枡を構成し、さらに枠木材25には、図5で説明するフレームを取付けるための後部フレーム受金物2と、フレーム受金物7と、フレーム受金物8と、フレーム受金物9と、固定金具18、W固定金具21と、固定金具24が取付けられる。  FIG. 1 shows a bottom steel plate 33 of a tsunami life-saving car shelter according to the present invention, frame wood 25 attached to the inside thereof, various fixing brackets for fixing an automobile to the frame wood 25 and frame wood 25 for buoyancy. The expanded polystyrene 1 which plays the role as a material is shown with an exploded view. Horizontal steel plates 36 and 37 each having two triangular bent portions 35 formed thereon are attached to both sides of a bottom steel plate 39 formed of a flat steel plate. Further, one opening of the horizontal steel plates 36 and 37 and the bottom steel plate 39 is attached. A rear steel plate 34 in which two triangular bent portions 35 are formed in the same manner as the upper portions of the horizontal steel plates 36 and 37 is attached to constitute a bottom steel plate 33, and both sides are slanted in the bottom steel plate 33. It is formed of shaped timber (cross-beam timber 28, 31), the rear part is composed of a rectangular rear frame timber 26, and the cross-beam timber is made of rectangular timber in a frame surrounded by the cross-beam timber 28, 31 and the rear frame timber 26 The three vertical beam lumbers 27 that are fixed at three positions 31 and are formed into a slope shape constitute a basket for storing the polystyrene foam 1 molded into a slope shape, and the frame wood 25 is illustrated in FIG. Rear frame holder for mounting frame And object 2, and frame hangers object 7, the frame socket member was 8, the frame hangers product 9, a fixing member 18, W fixing bracket 21, fixed bracket 24 is mounted.

図5で説明するガレージの後端フレーム59を、図1で示す枠木材に固定するための固定金具は、図1で示すように、左右2個の後部フレーム受金物2(後部枠木材26と横枠木材28、32が当接する角部に配置され、L形鋼材5には後部枠木材26と横枠木材28、32にビス(図示せず)で固定するための複数の取付穴6が開けられると共に、上部には図5で説明するフレーム下部を固定するための天板3が取付けられ、天板3の下部には後部フレーム受金物2を後部鋼板34と横鋼板36、37に固定するため横固定鋼材4が取付けられる)と、さらに図5で説明するガレージの3本の中間フレーム60を、図1で示す枠木材に固定するための固定金具は、図1で示すように左右3箇所に配置されるフレーム受金物7、8、9(横梁木枠31を挟み込むための2枚の挟み止め鋼材11、13と、横枠木材28、32に、フレーム受金物7、8、9を取付けるための取付金具15で構成され、2枚の挟み止め鋼材11、13の上部には、図5で説明する中間フレーム60の下部を固定するためL形形状をしたL形天板10が取付けられ、L形天板10の下部にはフレーム受金物7、8、9を横鋼板36、37に固定するためL字形をした横押え鋼板12が取付けられる)で構成される。  The fixing bracket for fixing the rear end frame 59 of the garage described in FIG. 5 to the frame wood shown in FIG. 1 is, as shown in FIG. 1, two left and right rear frame brackets 2 (rear frame wood 26 and A plurality of mounting holes 6 for fixing the rear frame wood 26 and the lateral frame woods 28 and 32 with screws (not shown) are arranged at the corners where the horizontal frame woods 28 and 32 abut. The top plate 3 for fixing the lower portion of the frame, which will be described with reference to FIG. 5, is attached to the upper portion, and the rear frame receiver 2 is fixed to the rear steel plate 34 and the horizontal steel plates 36 and 37 at the lower portion of the top plate 3. 1), and the fixing brackets for fixing the three intermediate frames 60 of the garage described in FIG. 5 to the frame wood shown in FIG. 1 are left and right as shown in FIG. Frame receiver 7, 8, 9 (transverse beam) It is composed of two sandwiching steel members 11 and 13 for sandwiching the frame 31 and mounting brackets 15 for attaching the frame receiving pieces 7, 8 and 9 to the lateral frame lumbers 28 and 32, and two sandwiching steel members 11 and 13 is attached with an L-shaped top plate 10 having an L-shape for fixing the lower portion of the intermediate frame 60 described in FIG. 8 and 9 are attached to the transverse steel plates 36 and 37, and L-shaped transverse presser steel plates 12 are attached).

さらに、図5で説明する自動車固定ベルトの引掛け金具86を引掛けるための金具は、図1で示すように平板状の固定金具18、24(平鋼板で上部中央に図5で説明する引掛け金具86を引掛けるための引掛け穴19が開けられ、下部には固定金具18、24を横梁木材31に取付けるための複数の取付穴20が開口する)と、W固定金具21(固定金具18を2枚並行に並べ、2枚の固定金具18で横梁木材31を挟み込むように配置され、W固定金具21の上部中央に、図5で説明する引掛け金具86を引掛けるための引掛け穴23が開けられ、下部にはW固定金具21を横梁木材31に取付けるための複数の取付穴22が開口する)で構成される。  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the metal fittings for hanging the automobile fixing belt hook metal fitting 86 described in FIG. 5 are flat plate-like metal fittings 18 and 24 (flat steel plates in the upper center as shown in FIG. A hooking hole 19 for hooking the hanging metal fitting 86 is opened, a plurality of attachment holes 20 for attaching the fixing metal fittings 18 and 24 to the cross beam wood 31 are opened in the lower part, and a W fixing metal fitting 21 (fixing metal fitting). 18 are arranged in parallel so that the transverse beam 31 is sandwiched between the two fixing brackets 18, and the hook for hooking the hook fitting 86 described in FIG. A hole 23 is formed, and a plurality of attachment holes 22 for attaching the W fixing bracket 21 to the cross beam wood 31 are opened at the lower part).

さらに、図5で説明する入口フレーム61を底部鋼板34に固定するための進入部鋼材17は、図1で示すように、コの字形鋼板41の両端上部にH型鋼材を固定し、H型鋼材の上部に、図5で説明する入口フレーム61の下部の固定鋼材68を固定するための天板43が取付けられる。  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, the entry portion steel material 17 for fixing the inlet frame 61 described in FIG. 5 to the bottom steel plate 34 is formed by fixing H-shaped steel materials on both upper ends of the U-shaped steel plate 41. A top plate 43 for fixing a fixed steel material 68 below the entrance frame 61 described in FIG. 5 is attached to the upper part of the steel material.

さらに、枠木材25を進入部鋼材17に固定するため、横枠木材28、32と縦梁木材27の自動車が進入してくる方向の先端に、横枠木材28、32と縦梁木材27と、コの字形鋼材41を固定するため、L形形状をした鋼板で、横枠木材28、32と縦梁木材27に取付けるための取付穴30を開けた固定金具29が取付けられ、固定金具29はコの字形鋼材41に溶接で取付けられる。なお本発明の津波救命カーシェルターに使用する各部品の鋼材、ボルト等は、長期にわたり錆び等が発生せずメンテナンスが不要のステンレス鋼材を使用する。  Further, in order to fix the frame wood 25 to the entry portion steel member 17, the horizontal frame wood 28, 32 and the vertical beam wood 27 are arranged at the ends of the horizontal frame wood 28, 32 and the vertical beam wood 27 in the direction in which the automobile enters. In order to fix the U-shaped steel material 41, a fixing metal 29 having an attachment hole 30 for attaching to the horizontal frame wood 28, 32 and the vertical beam wood 27 is attached with an L-shaped steel plate. Is attached to the U-shaped steel member 41 by welding. In addition, the steel materials, bolts, and the like used for the tsunami life-saving car shelter of the present invention are made of stainless steel materials that do not cause rust and do not require maintenance over a long period of time.

図2は、図1で説明した底部鋼板33に進入部鋼材17を取付けると共に、枠木材25に左右2組の後部フレーム受金物2と、各々2組のフレーム受金物7、8、9と、各々2組の固定金具18、24と、各々2組のW固定金物21を取付けた状態を示す。  2 attaches the entry steel member 17 to the bottom steel plate 33 described in FIG. 1, and two sets of left and right rear frame pieces 2 and two sets of frame pieces 7, 8, 9 on the frame wood 25, A state in which two sets of fixing brackets 18 and 24 and two sets of W fixing hardware 21 are attached to each other is shown.

図3は、図2で説明した各種固定金具を取付けた木枠フレーム部44を底部鋼板33の横鋼板36、37にビス52で取付けると共に、枠木材25の上面に取付ける自動車を駐車するための駐車場用の床木材50を示す。なお、床木材50には、図1で説明した固定金具18、24と、W固定金具21を床木材50から露出させるため円形状の固定金具用穴51を開口させる。  FIG. 3 is a view for parking a car attached to the upper surface of the frame wood 25 while attaching the wooden frame frame portion 44 with the various fixing brackets described in FIG. 2 to the horizontal steel plates 36 and 37 of the bottom steel plate 33 with screws 52. A floor timber 50 for a parking lot is shown. In addition, in order to expose the fixing brackets 18 and 24 and the W fixing bracket 21 described with reference to FIG.

図4は、図3で説明した床木材50を木枠フレーム部44に取付けた状態を示す。さらに固定金具用穴51に設置された固定金具18、24とW固定金具21には、各々シャックル53が取付けられる。  FIG. 4 shows a state in which the floor wood 50 described in FIG. 3 is attached to the wooden frame portion 44. Further, a shackle 53 is attached to each of the fixing metal members 18 and 24 and the W fixing metal member 21 installed in the fixing metal hole 51.

図5は、図1〜図4で説明した後部フレーム受金物2とフレーム受金物7、8、9と前部フレーム受金物16の上部に、ガレージを取付けるための後端フレーム59と、3組の中間フレーム60と、入口フレーム61と、さらに自動車を駐車場床に固定するための自動車固定ベルト92を示す。  FIG. 5 shows a rear end frame 59 for attaching a garage to the upper part of the rear frame receiver 2, the frame receivers 7, 8, 9 and the front frame receiver 16 described in FIGS. The intermediate frame 60, the entrance frame 61, and an automobile fixing belt 92 for fixing the automobile to the parking lot floor are shown.

ガレージの外壁を取付けるための後端フレーム59と、3組の中間フレーム60は同一の蒲鉾形状をしたフレームで、上側が蒲鉾形状をして両横が窪み62のある外側鋼材63で成形され、さらに内側も上側が蒲鉾形状をして両横が窪みのある内側鋼材64で成形され、外側鋼材63と内側鋼材64を補強するため、外側鋼材63と内側鋼材64が概ねH型形状になるように中補強鋼材65で外側鋼材63と内側鋼材64を溶接固定する。さらに入口フレーム61は、上面が蒲鉾形状をしたフレームで、外側鋼材66の左右側面の半幅が、前記、後端フレーム59と3組の中間フレーム60で説明した窪み62と同一形状の窪み69が成形され、残り半幅が平状鋼板92で構成され、さらに内側の内側鋼板67は逆蒲鉾形状に成形され、外側鋼材66と内側鋼材67を補強するため、外側鋼板66と内側鋼板67が概ねH型形状になるように中補強鋼材93で溶接固定され、下部には図1で説明した前部フレーム受金物16の天板43に固定するため平板状の固定鋼材68が取付けられる。  The rear end frame 59 for attaching the outer wall of the garage and the three sets of intermediate frames 60 are frames having the same bowl shape, and are formed of an outer steel material 63 having a bowl shape on the upper side and recesses 62 on both sides, Furthermore, the inner side is formed with an inner steel material 64 having a bowl shape on the upper side and hollows on both sides, and in order to reinforce the outer steel material 63 and the inner steel material 64, the outer steel material 63 and the inner steel material 64 are substantially H-shaped. The outer steel material 63 and the inner steel material 64 are welded and fixed to the middle reinforcing steel material 65. Further, the entrance frame 61 is a frame having a bowl shape on the upper surface, and the half width of the left and right side surfaces of the outer steel material 66 is a recess 69 having the same shape as the recess 62 described in the rear end frame 59 and the three intermediate frames 60. The remaining half width is formed of a flat steel plate 92, the inner inner steel plate 67 is formed in an inverted saddle shape, and the outer steel plate 66 and the inner steel plate 67 are substantially H in order to reinforce the outer steel material 66 and the inner steel material 67. A fixed steel material 68 having a flat plate shape is attached to the lower portion of the front frame metal receiving member 16 described with reference to FIG.

また、自動車を駐車場床に固定するための自動車固定ベルト92は、ウェビング巻取具70と、ウェビング84(ベルト)と、引掛け金具86で構成され、シャックル53に取付ける引掛け金具86は概ねJ型をしていて、ウェビング84(ベルト)を通すための横長のウェビング通し穴87と、さらに、シャックル53を引掛けるためのシャックル挿入口91は、シャックル53を挿入しやすくするため半円形状にカットして形成し、円形の引掛け穴89の入口には、引掛け穴89に引掛けたシャックル53が容易に抜けないように左右に鋭角状の抜け防止88、90が成形される。  The automobile fixing belt 92 for fixing the automobile to the parking lot floor is composed of a webbing take-up device 70, a webbing 84 (belt), and a hooking metal fitting 86. In the shape of J, a horizontally long webbing through hole 87 for passing the webbing 84 (belt) and a shackle insertion port 91 for hooking the shackle 53 are semicircular in order to facilitate the insertion of the shackle 53. In order to prevent the shackle 53 hooked in the hook hole 89 from being easily pulled out, the right angle prevention tools 88 and 90 are formed on the left and right.

さらに、ウェビング84(ベルト)を巻き取って長さを調整するためのウェビング巻取具70は、厚さ6mmの鋼板を4本の櫛状に成形し、両側の2本の押え部材78(幅12mm、長さ75mm)の先端部内側にはウェビング84が抜けるのを防ぐため、突起状の抜け防止73、80が形成され、内側の2本の巻取部材72、81(幅20mm、長さ130mm)の先端部外側にはウェビング84が抜けるのを防ぐため、突起状の抜け防止71、82が形成され、押え部材75、78の抜け防止74、79の反対側の巻取部材72、81の外側にも、L形状の抜け防止74、79が成形され、ウェビング84の両端を引掛け金具86のウェビング通し穴87に通してウェビング止め部85で固定する。この自動車固定ベルト92を使用する際には、ウェビング巻取具70の巻取部材72、81の何れか一方にウェビング84を通し、ウェビング巻取具70を回転させてウェビング84を巻取部材72、81に巻き付け、ウェビング84の長さを調整(ウェビング84の長さを短く調整)し、巻取部材72、81に巻き付けたウェビング84を、巻取部材72、81の根元の通し穴76、77の位置まで移動し、左右のウェビング84を各々押え部材75、78の上部を跨がせることによりウェビング84の長さを調整することが可能となった。  Further, a webbing winder 70 for winding the webbing 84 (belt) to adjust the length is formed by forming a steel plate having a thickness of 6 mm into four combs, and two pressing members 78 (width) on both sides. In order to prevent the webbing 84 from slipping out at the inner end of the tip of 12 mm and 75 mm in length, protrusion-shaped slip preventions 73 and 80 are formed, and the two inner winding members 72 and 81 (width 20 mm, length) In order to prevent the webbing 84 from coming off at the outer side of the tip portion of 130 mm), protruding preventions 71 and 82 are formed, and the winding members 72 and 81 on the opposite side of the prevention members 74 and 79 of the pressing members 75 and 78 are formed. Also, L-shaped drop preventions 74 and 79 are formed on the outer side of the webbing, and both ends of the webbing 84 are passed through the webbing through holes 87 of the hooking metal fitting 86 and fixed by the webbing stoppers 85. When this automobile fixing belt 92 is used, the webbing 84 is passed through one of the winding members 72, 81 of the webbing winder 70, and the webbing winder 70 is rotated to rotate the webbing 84 into the winding member 72. 81, the length of the webbing 84 is adjusted (the length of the webbing 84 is adjusted to be short), and the webbing 84 wound around the winding members 72, 81 is passed through the base through-holes 76 of the winding members 72, 81, The length of the webbing 84 can be adjusted by moving to the position 77 and straddling the left and right webbing 84 over the upper portions of the pressing members 75 and 78, respectively.

図6は、図5で説明した後端フレーム59、3組の中間フレーム60、入口フレーム61を、後部フレーム受金物2、フレーム受金物7、8、9、前部フレーム受金物16に取付けると共に、駐車場の床木材50の上に自動車105を駐車させ自動車固定ベルト92で自動車を固定した状態を示す。さらに、図5で説明した後端フレーム59、3組の中間フレーム60、入口フレーム61の前後を相互に補強するため、後端フレーム59、3組の中間フレーム60、入口フレーム61に対してコの字形をした補強鋼材100、101、102、103、104が取付けられる。なお、自動車固定ベルト92で自動車105を固定するには、駐車場に駐車した自動車105の全てのドアを開け、自動車固定ベルト92をドア開口部から車内両側に渡し、自動車固定ベルト92の両端に取付けられた引掛け金具86を床木材50の左右に取付けられたシャックル53に取付け、ウェビング巻取具70でウェビング84のたるみを巻取り、人が車内に避難して自動車105のドアを閉めることにより、自動車105を駐車場に固定することが可能となった。  6A and 6B, the rear end frame 59, the three intermediate frames 60, and the entrance frame 61 described in FIG. 5 are attached to the rear frame receiver 2, the frame receivers 7, 8, 9 and the front frame receiver 16. The state where the automobile 105 is parked on the floor wood 50 of the parking lot and the automobile is fixed by the automobile fixing belt 92 is shown. Further, in order to reinforce the front and rear of the rear end frame 59, the three sets of intermediate frames 60, and the entrance frame 61 described in FIG. Reinforced steel materials 100, 101, 102, 103, and 104 having the shape of “” are attached. In order to fix the automobile 105 with the automobile fixing belt 92, all the doors of the automobile 105 parked in the parking lot are opened, and the automobile fixing belt 92 is passed from the door opening to both sides of the inside of the car. The attached hook 86 is attached to the shackle 53 attached to the left and right of the floor wood 50, the slack of the webbing 84 is wound up by the webbing winder 70, and a person evacuates into the vehicle and closes the door of the automobile 105. Thus, the automobile 105 can be fixed to the parking lot.

図7は、図6で説明した後端フレーム59、3組の中間フレーム60、入口フレーム61に対して薄板で形成した4枚の鋼板109を取付けた状態を示す。  FIG. 7 shows a state in which four steel plates 109 formed of thin plates are attached to the rear end frame 59, the three sets of intermediate frames 60, and the entrance frame 61 described in FIG.

図8は、図7で説明した津波救命カーシェルターの自動車出入部111に出入口扉113を取付けた状態を示す。出入口扉113には大津波で津波救命カーシェルターが漂流した際に外を観察するための窓112を取付けると共に、ガレージ外壁107の鋼板109にも大津波で津波救命カーシェルターが漂流した際に外を観察するための窓115を取付ける。  FIG. 8 shows a state in which the entrance door 113 is attached to the automobile entrance / exit 111 of the tsunami life-saving car shelter described in FIG. The entrance door 113 is provided with a window 112 for observing the outside when a tsunami life-saving car shelter drifts due to a large tsunami. A window 115 for observing is attached.

図9は、図8で説明した津波救命カーシェルター119の自動車出入部111の反対側の前方外壁117を示す。前方外壁117は津波救命カーシェルター119が漂流中に建物等に衝突した際の強度を増すため凹凸状の鋼板で構成し、大津波で津波救命カーシェルター119が漂流した際に外部を観察するための窓118を取付ける。  FIG. 9 shows the front outer wall 117 on the opposite side of the automobile entrance / exit 111 of the tsunami life-saving car shelter 119 described in FIG. The front outer wall 117 is made of an uneven steel plate to increase the strength when the tsunami life-saving car shelter 119 collides with a building or the like while drifting, and the outside is observed when the tsunami life-saving car shelter 119 drifts due to a large tsunami. Window 118 is installed.

図10は、大津波で津波救命カーシェルター119が漂流して沖合いに流された際、一方の出入口扉113を開け、出入口扉113を90度の位置で固定し、船外機122を出入口扉113に取付けた船外機取付金具121に取付けた状態を示す。このように構成することにより、簡単に船外機122を設置することが可能となった。このように、常に津波救命カーシェルター119の室内に船外機122とバッテリーを配置しておくことにより、大津波で津波救命カーシェルター119が沖合に流された場合でも、単独で無事に陸地に戻って来ることが可能になった。なお、当社の実験データーでは約0.5馬力の電動船外機に55Ahのバッテリーを装着してフルパワー(一般的な約0.5馬力の電動船外機には、スクリューの回転を低速から高速に切り替えることが出来るように1〜5段階の回転調整装置が船外機のハンドルに取付けられている)で船外機のプロペラを可動させた場合、少なくとも40分間フルパワーで連続運転させることが確認できた。  FIG. 10 shows that when the tsunami life-saving car shelter 119 drifts offshore due to a large tsunami, one of the entrance doors 113 is opened, the entrance door 113 is fixed at a position of 90 degrees, and the outboard motor 122 is installed at the entrance door. A state of being attached to the outboard motor mounting bracket 121 attached to 113 is shown. With this configuration, the outboard motor 122 can be easily installed. In this way, by always placing the outboard motor 122 and the battery in the room of the tsunami life-saving car shelter 119, even if the tsunami life-saving car shelter 119 is washed offshore by a large tsunami, it can be safely landed alone. It became possible to come back. According to our experimental data, a 55Ah battery is attached to an electric outboard motor of about 0.5 horsepower and full power (for a general electric outboard motor of about 0.5 horsepower, the rotation of the screw is low. When the propeller of the outboard motor is moved with a 1 to 5 stage rotation adjustment device attached to the handle of the outboard motor so that it can be switched at high speed, it must be continuously operated at full power for at least 40 minutes. Was confirmed.

以下、この発明の実施の形態2について説明する。
[発明の実施の形態2]
The second embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
[Embodiment 2 of the Invention]

図11には、この発明の実施の形態2を示す。上記発明の実施の形態1では、自動車固定ベルトは、シャックル53に取付ける引掛け金具86は概ねJ型をしていて、ウェビング84(ベルト)を通すための横長のウェビング通し穴87と、さらに、シャックル53を引掛けるシャックル挿入口91は、シャックル53を挿入しやすくするため半円形状にカットして形成し、円形の引掛け穴89の入口には、引掛け穴89に引掛けたシャックル53が容易に抜けないように左右に鋭角状の抜け防止88、90が成形され、さらに、ウェビング84を巻き取って長さを調整するためのウェビング巻取具70は、厚さ6mmの鋼板を4本の櫛状に成形し、両側の2本の押え部材78(幅12mm、長さ75mm)の先端部内側にはウェビング84が抜けるのを防ぐため、突起状の抜け防止73、80が形成され、内側の2本の巻取部材72、81(幅20mm、長さ130mm)の先端部外側にはウェビング84が抜けるのを防ぐため、突起状の抜け防止71、82が形成され、押え部材75、78の抜け防止74、79の反対側の外側にもL形状の抜け防止74、79が成形され、ウェビング84の両端を引掛け金具86のウェビング通し穴87に通してウェビング止め部85で固定し、ウェビング84をウェビング巻取具70の差込穴83に通し、ウェビング巻取具70を回転させてウェビング84を巻取部材72、81に巻取り長さを調整(ウェビング84の長さを短く調整)し、巻取部材72、81に巻き付けたウェビング84を、巻取部材72、81の根元の通し穴76、77に移動して左右のウェビング84を各々押え部材75、78の上部を跨がせることによりウェビング84の長さを調整していたが、この発明の実施の形態2では、自動車固定ベルト129は、図5で説明した引掛け金具86と同一形状の引掛け金具145と、図5で説明したウェビング84と同一形状のウェビング143と、2個のコキ144で構成され、ウェビング143の両端をコキ144に通し、さらにウェビング143の両端を引掛け金具145のウェビング通し穴146に通し、引掛け金具145のウェビング通し穴146に通したウェビング143を、再びコキ144に通してウェビング端141とウェビング端142を引っ張り、ウェビング143の緩みを取り除き自動車を駐車場床に固定させるように構成される。その他の構造に関しては、この発明の実施の形態1と同様である。  FIG. 11 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the hooking metal fitting 86 attached to the shackle 53 is generally J-shaped in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the horizontally long webbing through-hole 87 for passing the webbing 84 (belt), The shackle insertion port 91 for hooking the shackle 53 is formed by cutting into a semicircular shape so that the shackle 53 can be easily inserted. The shackle 53 hooked on the hook hole 89 is formed at the entrance of the circular hook hole 89. Are formed on the left and right sides so that the webbing take-up device 70 for winding up the webbing 84 and adjusting the length is made of a steel plate having a thickness of 6 mm. In order to prevent the webbing 84 from slipping out from the inner ends of the two pressing members 78 (width 12 mm, length 75 mm) on both sides, the protrusion-shaped slip prevention 73 is formed. 80 is formed, and protrusion-like removal preventions 71 and 82 are formed on the outer ends of the two inner winding members 72 and 81 (width 20 mm, length 130 mm) to prevent the webbing 84 from coming off. Also, L-shaped drop preventions 74 and 79 are formed on the outer side opposite to the holding members 75 and 78 on the opposite side of the holding members 75 and 78, and both ends of the webbing 84 are passed through the webbing through holes 87 of the hook 86 to stop the webbing. The webbing 84 is passed through the insertion hole 83 of the webbing winder 70 and the webbing winder 70 is rotated to adjust the webbing length to the winding members 72 and 81 (webbing 84). The webbing 84 wound around the winding members 72 and 81 is moved to the through holes 76 and 77 at the roots of the winding members 72 and 81 to hold the left and right webbings 84 respectively. Although the length of the webbing 84 is adjusted by straddling the upper portions of the materials 75 and 78, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the automobile fixing belt 129 is the same as the hook metal fitting 86 described in FIG. The hooking metal 145 having the shape, the webbing 143 having the same shape as the webbing 84 described with reference to FIG. 5, and two foots 144 are formed. Pass the webbing 143 passed through the webbing through hole 146 of the metal fitting 145, pass through the webbing through hole 146 of the hook metal fitting 145, and pass again through the body 144 to pull the webbing end 141 and the webbing end 142 to remove the slack of the webbing 143 and Configured to be secured to the parking floor. Other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention.

以上、実施の形態に基づいて、本発明に係る津波救命カーシェルターについて詳細に説明してきたが、本発明は、以上の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において各種の改変をなしても、本発明の技術的範囲に属するのはもちろんである。  As described above, the tsunami life-saving car shelter according to the present invention has been described in detail on the basis of the embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and does not depart from the spirit of the invention. It goes without saying that various modifications are included in the technical scope of the present invention.

図1において、枠木材25と、その枠木材25の中に取付ける発泡スチロール1を斜面形状に構成したが、枠木材25を立方体に構成し、その枠木材25の中に取付ける発泡スチロール1を立方体で構成することも、もちろん可能である。  In FIG. 1, the frame wood 25 and the foamed polystyrene 1 attached in the frame wood 25 are configured in a slope shape, but the frame wood 25 is configured in a cube, and the foamed polystyrene 1 mounted in the frame wood 25 is configured in a cube. Of course, it is possible.

図8、図9において窓112、115、118を丸形で形成したが、四角形状等の窓に変更することも、もちろん可能である。  8 and 9, the windows 112, 115, and 118 are formed in a round shape, but it is of course possible to change the windows to a rectangular shape or the like.

図10において、出入口扉113を開口した内側に船外機122を取付けたが、図9の前方部116にドアを取付け、ドアを90度開口させてドアの内側に船外機取付金具を取付け、その船外機取付金具に船外機を取付けることも、もちろん可能である。  In FIG. 10, the outboard motor 122 is mounted inside the entrance door 113, but the door is attached to the front portion 116 of FIG. 9, the door is opened 90 degrees, and the outboard motor mounting bracket is attached inside the door. Of course, it is possible to attach the outboard motor to the outboard motor mounting bracket.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る、津波救命カーシェルターの各部品を分解して立体図で示す。The parts of the tsunami life-saving car shelter according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention are exploded and shown in a three-dimensional view. 同実施の形態に係る、図1で示した津波救命カーシェルターの各部品を組立てた状態を立体図で示す。The state which assembled each component of the tsunami life-saving car shelter shown in FIG. 1 based on the embodiment is shown in a three-dimensional view. 同実施の形態に係る、図2で示した津波救命カーシェルターの各部品を組立て、駐車場床を構築するための木材を立体図で示す。FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of wood for assembling the parts of the tsunami lifesaving car shelter shown in FIG. 2 and constructing a parking lot floor according to the embodiment. 同実施の形態に係る、図3で示した津波救命カーシェルターの各部品を組立てた状態を立体図で示す。The state which assembled each component of the tsunami life-saving car shelter shown in FIG. 3 based on the embodiment is shown in a three-dimensional view. 同実施の形態に係る、図4で示した津波救命カーシェルターの自動車を固定するための自動車固定ベルトとガレージの骨組みを立体図で示す。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view showing a framework of an automobile fixing belt and a garage for fixing the automobile of the tsunami life-saving car shelter shown in FIG. 4 according to the embodiment. 同実施の形態に係る、図5で示した津波救命カーシェルターを組立て自動車を駐車させた状態を立体図で示す。The state which assembled the tsunami life-saving car shelter shown in FIG. 5 based on the embodiment, and parked the motor vehicle is shown with a three-dimensional view. 同実施の形態に係る、図6で示した津波救命カーシェルターに外壁を取付けた状態を立体図で示す。The state which attached the outer wall to the tsunami life-saving car shelter shown in FIG. 6 based on the embodiment is shown in a three-dimensional view. 同実施の形態に係る、図7で示した津波救命カーシェルターに出入口扉を取付けた状態を立体図で示す。The state which attached the entrance door to the tsunami lifesaving car shelter shown in FIG. 7 based on the embodiment is shown in a three-dimensional view. 同実施の形態に係る、津波救命カーシェルターを前方部から見た状態を示す。The state which looked at the tsunami life-saving car shelter based on the embodiment from the front part is shown. 同実施の形態に係る、津波救命カーシェルターが水面に浮び、船外機を出入口扉に設置した状態を示す。The state which the tsunami life-saving car shelter based on the embodiment floats on the water surface and the outboard motor is installed on the doorway is shown. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る、津波救命カーシェルターの自動車を固定するための自動車固定ベルトとガレージの骨組みを立体図で示す。The framework of an automobile fixing belt and a garage for fixing an automobile of a tsunami life-saving car shelter according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is shown in a three-dimensional view.

1 発泡スチロール
2 後部フレーム受金物
3 天板
4 横固定鋼材
5 L形鋼材
6 取付穴
7 フレーム受金物
8 フレーム受金物
9 フレーム受金物
10 L形天板
11 挟み止め鋼材
12 横押え鋼板
13 挟み止め鋼材
14 取付穴
15 取付金具
16 前部フレーム受金物
17 進入部鋼材
18 固定金具
19 引掛け穴
20 取付穴
21 W固定金具
22 取付穴
23 引掛け穴
24 固定金具
25 枠木材
26 後部枠木材
27 縦梁木材
28 横枠木材
29 固定金具
30 取付穴
31 横梁木材
32 横枠木材
33 底部鋼板
34 後部鋼板
35 折曲部
36 横鋼板
37 横鋼板
39 底鋼板
40 自動車出入口方向
41 コの字形鋼材
42 引掛け穴
43 天板
44 木枠フレーム部
50 床木材
51 固定金具用穴
52 ビス
53 シャックル
59 後端フレーム
60 中間フレーム
61 入口フレーム
62 窪み
63 外側鋼材
64 内側鋼材
65 中補強鋼材
66 外側鋼材
67 内側鋼材
68 固定鋼材
69 窪み
70 ウェビング巻取具
71 抜け防止
72 巻取部材
73 抜け防止
74 抜け防止
75 押え部材
76 通し穴
77 通し穴
78 押え部材
79 抜け防止
80 抜け防止
81 巻取部材
82 抜け防止
83 巻込穴
84 ウェビング
85 ウェビング止め部
86 引掛け金具
87 ウェビング通し穴
88 抜け防止
89 引掛け穴
90 抜け防止
91 シャックル挿入穴
92 平状鋼板
93 中補強鋼材
100 補強鋼材
101 補強鋼材
102 補強鋼材
103 補強鋼材
104 補強鋼材
105 自動車
107 ガレージ外壁
108 外壁窪み
109 鋼板
111 自動車出入部
112 窓
113 出入口扉
114 スロープ
115 窓
116 前方部
117 前方外壁
118 窓
119 津波救命カーシェルター
120 水面
121 船外機取付金具
122 船外機
129 自動車固定ベルト
130 後端フレーム
131 中間フレーム
132 入口フレーム
133 窪み
134 外側鋼材
135 内側鋼材
136 中補強鋼材
137 外側鋼材
138 内側鋼材
139 固定鋼材
140 窪み
141 ウェビング端
142 ウェビング端
143 ウェビング
144 コキ
145 引掛け金具
146 ウェビング通し穴
147 抜け防止
148 引掛け穴
149 抜け防止
150 シャックル挿入口
151 前部フレーム受金物
152 自動車出入口方向
153 シャックル
154 後部フレーム受金物
155 フレーム受金物
156 床木材
157 折曲部
158 横鋼板
159 ビス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Styrofoam 2 Rear frame metal object 3 Top plate 4 Horizontal fixed steel material 5 L-shaped steel material 6 Mounting hole 7 Frame metal object 8 Frame metal object 9 Frame metal object 10 L-shaped top plate 11 Clamping steel material 12 Side clamp steel plate 13 Clamping steel material 14 mounting hole 15 mounting bracket 16 front frame metal receiving member 17 entry portion steel member 18 fixing bracket 19 hooking hole 20 mounting hole 21 W fixing bracket 22 mounting hole 23 hooking hole 24 fixing bracket 25 frame lumber 26 rear frame lumber 27 longitudinal beam Wood 28 Horizontal frame wood 29 Fixing bracket 30 Mounting hole 31 Horizontal beam wood 32 Horizontal frame wood 33 Bottom steel plate 34 Rear steel plate 35 Bending portion 36 Horizontal steel plate 37 Horizontal steel plate 39 Bottom steel plate 40 Automotive entrance / exit direction 41 U-shaped steel material 42 Latch hole 43 Top plate 44 Wooden frame portion 50 Floor wood 51 Fixing metal hole 52 Screw 53 Shackle 59 Rear end frame 60 Intermediate frame 61 Entrance frame 62 Recess 63 Outer steel 64 Inner steel 65 Middle reinforcement steel 66 Outer steel 67 Inner steel 68 Fixed steel 69 Recess 70 Webbing winder 71 Retraction prevention 72 Rewind prevention member 73 Retraction prevention 75 Retaining member 76 Through hole 77 Through-hole 78 Holding member 79 Removal prevention 80 Removal prevention 81 Winding member 82 Removal prevention 83 Winding hole 84 Webbing 85 Webbing stopper 86 Hook metal fitting 87 Webbing through-hole 88 Removal prevention 89 Hooking hole 90 Removal prevention 91 Shackle insertion hole 92 Flat steel plate 93 Medium reinforcing steel material 100 Reinforced steel material 101 Reinforced steel material 102 Reinforced steel material 103 Reinforced steel material 104 Reinforced steel material 105 Automobile 107 Garage outer wall 108 Outer wall depression 109 Steel plate 111 Automobile entrance / exit 112 112 Window 113 Entrance / exit door 114 Slope 115 Window 116 Front part 117 Front outer wall 118 Window 119 Tsunami lifesaving car shelter 120 Water surface 121 Outboard motor mounting bracket 122 Outboard motor 129 Automobile fixing belt 130 Rear end frame 131 Intermediate frame 132 Entrance frame 133 Outer steel material 135 Inner steel material 136 Medium reinforcing steel material 137 Outer steel material 138 Inside Steel 139 Fixed steel 140 Depression 141 Webbing end 142 Webbing end 143 Webbing 144 Foot 145 Hook metal fitting 146 Webbing through hole 147 Removal prevention 148 Hooking hole 149 Removal prevention 150 Shackle insertion port 151 Front frame received object 152 Car doorway direction 153 Shackle 154 Rear frame receiving object 155 Frame receiving object 156 Floor wood 157 Bending part 158 Horizontal steel plate 159 Screw

Claims (1)

地面に、概ね枡形状をした底部鋼板を置き、底部鋼板の内部に発泡スチロールを設置し、発泡スチロールの上部に自動車を駐車するため木材を並べて駐車場床を構築し、上部に概ね蒲鉾状の形状をして自動車が出入りできる開閉扉付きの全閉式ガレージを構築し、自動車を駐車場床に固定するため、駐車場床の左右複数箇所に固定金具を取付け、左右のドアを開け車内にウェビングを渡し、ウェビングの左右に取付けた引掛け金具を固定金具に引っ掛け、ウェビングの長さをウェビング巻取具で調整し、左右のドアを閉め、自動車を車両固定装置で駐車場床に固定し、ガレージ内部に船外機とバッテリーを設置したことを特徴とする津波救命カーシェルター。Place a bottom steel plate with a generally bowl shape on the ground, install foamed polystyrene inside the bottom steel plate, build a parking lot floor by arranging wood to park the car on the top of the foamed polystyrene, and have a roughly bowl-like shape on the top In order to build a fully-closed garage with a door that allows the car to enter and exit, and to fix the car to the parking lot floor, fixing brackets are installed at multiple locations on the left and right sides of the parking lot floor, the left and right doors are opened, and webbing is passed into the car , Hook the hook fittings attached to the left and right of the webbing to the fixing bracket, adjust the length of the webbing with the webbing winder, close the left and right doors, fix the car to the parking lot floor with the vehicle fixing device, inside the garage Tsunami life-saving car shelter, characterized by the installation of an outboard motor and battery.
JP2014086826A 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 Tsunami life car shelter Active JP6332673B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014086826A JP6332673B2 (en) 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 Tsunami life car shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014086826A JP6332673B2 (en) 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 Tsunami life car shelter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015200163A JP2015200163A (en) 2015-11-12
JP6332673B2 true JP6332673B2 (en) 2018-05-30

Family

ID=54551681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014086826A Active JP6332673B2 (en) 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 Tsunami life car shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6332673B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55170353U (en) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-06
JPH0534097U (en) * 1991-10-17 1993-05-07 三菱重工業株式会社 Car lashing device for car carrier
JPH0682308U (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-25 福井スレート株式会社 Garage
JPH1121847A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Soichi Maeda Construction method for reinforcing wave returing part of bulkhead breakwater
JP2007177600A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Japan Amenity Kk Floating evacuation facility against tsunami and flood
JP5185449B1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-17 麻砂美 石崎 Disaster prevention cabin
JP3178947U (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-11 賢一 白井 Moored floating flood rescue room

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2015200163A (en) 2015-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6172571B2 (en) Tsunami life car shelter (fixed seat belt)
JP6065274B2 (en) Guide tower-type tsunami-resistant floating small room with poles set up vertically
JP2009208591A (en) Amphibious house
JP6065277B2 (en) Tsunami-compatible floating small room that fixes a one-storied house with a wire that can be wound by a wire winder
JP4609955B1 (en) Tsunami shelter
JP3178947U (en) Moored floating flood rescue room
JP6350940B2 (en) Tsunami lifeboat
JP6332674B2 (en) Tsunami life support shelter house
JP2013067952A (en) Tsunami shelter and construction method
JP2007177600A (en) Floating evacuation facility against tsunami and flood
JP2014202063A (en) Tsunami-coping levitation type small room (central weight type)
JP6332673B2 (en) Tsunami life car shelter
JPH07247766A (en) Waterproof board
JP6065276B2 (en) Tsunami-compatible floating small room with lift device
JP5714440B2 (en) Building with shelter
JP2006214178A (en) Simple water stop device
US7856936B2 (en) Lift lock security system
JP2021001522A (en) Flood/tsunami vehicle floating sheet
JP6315370B2 (en) Tsunami life car shelter
JP6350941B2 (en) Tsunami Evacuation Tower Levitation Shelter
JP2017186889A (en) Emergency safety device
JP6315369B2 (en) Tsunami life car shelter
JP2012233306A (en) Building with anti-tsunami shelter
JP2021107661A (en) Disaster prevention housing
JP2009185600A (en) Protection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20170208

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20171109

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20171121

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20171208

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20180410

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20180418

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6332673

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250