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JP6343890B2 - Fan and fan manufacturing method - Google Patents
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JP6343890B2 - Fan and fan manufacturing method - Google Patents

Fan and fan manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP6343890B2
JP6343890B2 JP2013192487A JP2013192487A JP6343890B2 JP 6343890 B2 JP6343890 B2 JP 6343890B2 JP 2013192487 A JP2013192487 A JP 2013192487A JP 2013192487 A JP2013192487 A JP 2013192487A JP 6343890 B2 JP6343890 B2 JP 6343890B2
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base material
hole
fan
holes
center line
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JP2015058078A (en
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智久 野田
智久 野田
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、団扇(うちわ)に関し、さらに詳しくは、雑誌等の付録、玩具、プレミアム等に好適に用いられる団扇に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fan, and more particularly, to a fan used suitably for an appendix such as a magazine, a toy, a premium, and the like.

団扇は気温の高い夏場に扇いで涼しさを得るものであるが、近年、新製品の販促、イベントなどに用いるツールとしても重要なアイテムになっている。このようなツールはすぐに飽きられる傾向があり、新規な意匠性、意外性が楽しめ、かつ、販促活動に寄与するものが求められている。   Fans are used to obtain coolness in the summer when the temperature is high, but in recent years they have become an important item as a tool for new product sales and events. Such tools tend to get bored quickly, and there is a demand for tools that can enjoy new design and surprisingness and contribute to sales promotion activities.

そこで、本出願人は、既に、特開2004−77548号公報(特許文献1)として、骨組みの表裏に紙を貼る仕様の団扇(うちわ1)で、うちわ本体11の表面に広告宣伝等の印刷情報13を備えるとともに、うちわ本体11の一部に窓孔を備え、この窓孔にフーリエ変換レンズ15を固定した発明を提案している。   Therefore, the present applicant has already published Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-77548 (Patent Document 1) with a fan (fan 1) with a specification in which paper is pasted on the front and back of the framework. The invention has been proposed in which information 13 is provided, a window hole is provided in a part of the fan body 11, and a Fourier transform lens 15 is fixed to the window hole.

この発明によれば、団扇として利用してもらえ、同時に、花火大会等で点光源(花火)に対して団扇を掲げ、フーリエ変換レンズ15を通して点光源(花火)を見ると、画像が浮き出て見えるので、多くの利用客(花火見物客)が団扇を掲げることにより、うちわ本体11の表面の印刷情報13が掲げられることになり、広告宣伝等の機能を果すことが期待できる。   According to the present invention, it can be used as a fan, and at the same time, when a fan is raised with respect to a point light source (fireworks) at a fireworks display etc. and the point light source (fireworks) is viewed through the Fourier transform lens 15, the image appears to be raised Therefore, when many users (fireworks spectators) raise the fan, the printed information 13 on the surface of the fan body 11 is raised, and it can be expected to perform functions such as advertising.

特開2004−77548号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-77548

しかし、上記の団扇は、団扇の扇ぐ機能を維持するために、柄と、この柄の上端から放射線状に拡がる複数本のスポーク部分と、これら複数本のスポーク部分の端部及び柄の上端を環状に連結する環状部とを備えた骨組みが必要である。   However, in order to maintain the fan function of the fan, the fan has a handle, a plurality of spoke portions that radiate from the upper end of the handle, an end of the plurality of spoke portions, and an upper end of the handle. There is a need for a framework with an annular portion that connects in an annular fashion.

一方、フーリエ変換レンズの機能、すなわちフーリエ変換レンズを通して点光源を見ると画像が浮き出て見える機能をより有効に発揮するには、フーリエ変換レンズを遮蔽する領域は少ないことが望ましい。   On the other hand, in order to more effectively exhibit the function of the Fourier transform lens, that is, the function that the image appears when the point light source is viewed through the Fourier transform lens, it is desirable that the area that shields the Fourier transform lens is small.

そうすると、フーリエ変換レンズの機能を有効に発揮するには窓孔には骨組み及び骨組みのスポーク部分が存在しないことが好ましいが、これは、団扇の扇ぐ機能を低下させることに繋がる。この点で、上記の団扇は、団扇本来の扇ぐという機能とフーリエ変換レンズによる光学的な機能が相反する関係にある点で問題があった。   Then, in order to effectively exhibit the function of the Fourier transform lens, it is preferable that the frame hole and the spoke portion of the frame do not exist in the window hole, but this leads to a decrease in the fan function of the fan. In this respect, the fan described above has a problem in that the function of the fan of the fan and the optical function of the Fourier transform lens are contradictory.

また、上記の団扇は特殊な製造設備を必要とし、また、フーリエ変換レンズが高価であるため、団扇としての単価が上昇するというコスト面の問題があった。   In addition, the fan described above requires special manufacturing equipment, and since the Fourier transform lens is expensive, there is a problem in cost that the unit price of the fan increases.

本発明はこのような従来の光学機能を備えた団扇の問題点を解消するため、団扇本来の扇ぐという機能とフーリエ変換レンズによる光学的な機能を両立でき、単価を抑制できる団扇を提供しようとするものである。   In order to solve the problem of the fan having the conventional optical function, the present invention aims to provide a fan that can reduce both the unit fan's original fan function and the optical function of the Fourier transform lens and can suppress the unit price. To do.

前述した目的を達成するための第1の発明は、紙材である2枚の基材を貼り合わせて形成される角丸矩形状の本体の両面に印刷が施されるとともに、前記本体に孔を設けた団扇であって、前記基材の間で挟持して前記孔に配置されたフーリエ変換レンズを備え、隅部を除く4つの側辺において、2枚の前記基材が揃っており、4つの隅部の少なくとも1つにおいて、2枚の前記基材に位置ずれがあり、前記本体に指を通すための指孔が設けられ、前記指孔と前記孔とを結ぶ方向が前記基材の紙目方向であり、前記紙目方向における前記基材の曲げ強さは前記指孔と前記孔とを結ぶ方向に直交する方向における前記基材の曲げ強さよりも大きく、前記本体のどちらかの前記基材に形成された前記孔が、別の前記基材に形成された前記孔より大きいことを特徴とする団扇である。
According to a first invention for achieving the above-described object, printing is performed on both sides of a rounded rectangular main body formed by bonding two base materials, which are paper materials, and a hole is formed in the main body. A fan provided with a Fourier transform lens sandwiched between the base materials and arranged in the hole, and on the four sides excluding the corners, the two base materials are aligned, At least one of the four corners, the two base materials are misaligned, a finger hole for passing a finger through the main body is provided, and the direction connecting the finger hole and the hole is the base material The bending strength of the base material in the paper direction is greater than the bending strength of the base material in the direction perpendicular to the direction connecting the finger holes and the holes, and either of the main bodies The hole formed in the base material is larger than the hole formed in another base material. It is fan characterized by.

本発明に係る団扇の構造は、骨組みを備えない仕様であるので、団扇本来の扇ぐという機能とフーリエ変換レンズによる光学的な機能を両立できる。また、基材の間に1枚のフーリエ変換レンズを設けた構造であるので、フーリエ変換レンズ以外の材料費が安く、団扇の単価を抑えることが出来る。さらに製造ミスがあった場合にも隅部の位置ずれにより基材を容易に剥がしてフーリエ変換レンズを取出して再利用できる。さらに、印刷会社が保有している、通信文、封筒、帳票等のフォーム加工を行う製造ラインにて製造することも可能になるので、上記製造ラインにて製造した場合には、更に、団扇の単価を抑えることが出来る。   Since the structure of the fan according to the present invention is a specification that does not have a framework, the fan function of the fan and the optical function of the Fourier transform lens can be achieved. In addition, since one Fourier transform lens is provided between the base materials, material costs other than the Fourier transform lens are low, and the unit price of the fan can be suppressed. Furthermore, even if there is a manufacturing error, the base material can be easily peeled off due to the misalignment of the corner, and the Fourier transform lens can be taken out and reused. In addition, since it is possible to manufacture on the production line that forms the forms of correspondence, envelopes, forms, etc. possessed by the printing company, Unit price can be reduced.

また本発明では、前記本体に指を通すための孔が設けられることにより団扇を持って扇ぐことが容易になり、利便性が高い。 In the present invention, the body Aogu it is easier to have a more fan on and this finger hole for passing the fingers is provided, is highly convenient.

また、いずれか一方の前記基材に接着剤を塗布し、前記一方の基材を他方の基材と重ね合わせることで2枚の前記基材が貼り合わされており、2枚の前記基材を剥離すると、前記一方の基材に付着した接着剤の量が、前記他方の基材に付着した接着剤の量よりも多いことが望ましい。
本発明の団扇は、基材の一方に印刷等により接着剤を塗布し、他方の基材に重ね合わせ、基材同士を貼り付けて容易に形成できる。この時、基材を剥離すると上記一方の基材に付着する接着剤の量が多くなる。
Moreover, an adhesive agent is apply | coated to any one said base material, Two said base materials are bonded together by superimposing said one base material on the other base material, Two said base materials are attached. When peeled, it is desirable that the amount of the adhesive attached to the one base material is larger than the amount of the adhesive attached to the other base material.
The fan of the present invention can be easily formed by applying an adhesive to one of the substrates by printing or the like, overlaying the other substrate, and pasting the substrates together. At this time, when the substrate is peeled off, the amount of the adhesive that adheres to the one substrate increases.

第2の発明は、一方の面に印刷が施された紙材である基材の中心線を挟んだ両側で、中心線に関して対称となる位置に、第1の孔、第2の孔と、前記第1、第2の孔の周囲の外側に向かって膨らむ4つの円弧状の切込みを形成し、前記基材の他方の面において、いずれか一方の前記第1の孔を覆うようにフーリエ変換レンズを貼り付け、前記基材の前記他方の面において、前記中心線の両側のいずれか一方に接着剤を塗布し、前記中心線で前記基材を折り返して前記他方の面同士を貼り合わせ、前記切込みの対向する端部同士を結ぶ4つの直線状の切取線にて、貼り合わせた前記基材を切断し、前記基材の紙目方向が前記第1の孔と前記第2の孔を結ぶ方向であり、前記紙目方向における前記基材の曲げ強さは前記第1の孔と前記第2の孔とを結ぶ方向に直交する方向における前記基材の曲げ強さよりも大きく、前記中心線に関して対称となる位置にある前記第1の孔のうち、どちらかの前記第1の孔が、別の前記第1の孔よりも大きいことを特徴とする団扇の製造方法である。
The second invention is the first hole, the second hole at positions symmetrical with respect to the center line on both sides of the center line of the base material, which is a paper material printed on one surface, Four arc-shaped cuts that swell toward the outside of the periphery of the first and second holes are formed, and Fourier transform is performed so as to cover any one of the first holes on the other surface of the base material. Attaching a lens, on the other surface of the base material, apply an adhesive to either one of the sides of the center line, fold back the base material at the center line, and bond the other surfaces together, The bonded base material is cut by four linear cut lines connecting opposite ends of the cut, and the grain direction of the base material connects the first hole and the second hole. a direction, the bending strength of the base material in the paper grain direction is a second hole and the first hole Greater than the bending strength of the substrate in a direction perpendicular to the direction connecting the one of the first hole in a symmetrical position with respect to the center line, one of said first holes, another of said first It is a fan manufacturing method characterized by being larger than the hole.

本発明により、団扇本来の扇ぐという機能とフーリエ変換レンズによる光学的な機能を両立でき、単価を抑制できる団扇を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fan that can achieve both the fan function of the fan and the optical function of the Fourier transform lens, and can suppress the unit price.

団扇1を示す図Figure showing fan 1 団扇1の製造方法を示す図The figure which shows the manufacturing method of the fan 1 団扇1の製造方法を示す図The figure which shows the manufacturing method of the fan 1 団扇1の製造方法を示す図The figure which shows the manufacturing method of the fan 1 団扇1a、1bを示す図Figure showing fan fans 1a and 1b

以下、図面に基づいて、本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[第1の実施形態]
(1.団扇1)
まず、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る団扇について図1を参照して説明する。図1(a)は団扇1の表を示す図であり、図1(b)は団扇1の裏を示す図である。また、図1(c)は図1(a)の線A−Aによる断面図である。
[First Embodiment]
(1 fan 1)
First, a fan according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1A is a view showing a table of the fan 1, and FIG. 1B is a view showing the back of the fan 1. FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

団扇1では、2枚の基材11を重ねて貼り合わせ、角の丸い角丸矩形状の平面を有する本体10が形成される。本体10には窓孔10aと指孔10bが設けられ、両面に柄10cや文字10d等の印刷が施される。   In the fan 1, two base materials 11 are stacked and bonded to form a main body 10 having a rounded rounded rectangular plane. The main body 10 is provided with a window hole 10a and a finger hole 10b, and a pattern 10c, a character 10d, and the like are printed on both surfaces.

基材11は例えば紙材である。紙材の斤量を157g/m程度とすると、団扇1としての強度を好適に確保することができる。 The base material 11 is, for example, a paper material. If the amount of paper is about 157 g / m 2 , the strength of the fan 1 can be suitably secured.

団扇1では、2枚の基材11が位置を合わせて貼り合わされ、隅部を除く4つの側辺では上下の基材11が揃っているが、少なくとも1つの隅部では上下の基材11に位置ずれ10eがある。図の例では2つの隅部に位置ずれ10eがある。   In the fan 1, the two base materials 11 are bonded together in position, and the upper and lower base materials 11 are aligned on the four sides excluding the corner portions, but at least one corner portion is aligned with the upper and lower base materials 11. There is a displacement 10e. In the example shown in the figure, there is a positional deviation 10e at two corners.

窓孔10aは、団扇1の向こう側を見るためのものである。窓孔10aにはフーリエ変換レンズ13が設けられる。フーリエ変換レンズ13は、レンズ外周部を基材11の間に挟持して配置される。   The window hole 10 a is for viewing the other side of the fan 1. A Fourier transform lens 13 is provided in the window hole 10a. The Fourier transform lens 13 is disposed with the lens outer peripheral portion sandwiched between the base materials 11.

フーリエ変換レンズ13は、レンズを通して点光源を見た時に、レンズに形成された凹凸の効果により画像が浮かび上がって見えるものであり、例えばPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)等の樹脂フィルムで形成される。フーリエ変換レンズ13の詳細については特開2004−77548号公報に記載されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。   When the point light source is viewed through the lens, the Fourier transform lens 13 is an image that appears due to the unevenness formed on the lens, and is formed of a resin film such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate). Details of the Fourier transform lens 13 are described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-77548, and detailed description thereof is omitted here.

指孔10bは、本体10に指を通すための孔であり、これにより団扇1を持って扇ぐことが容易になる。   The finger hole 10b is a hole for letting a finger pass through the main body 10, and this makes it easy to carry the fan with the fan 1.

(2.団扇1の製造方法)
次に、図2〜4を参照して団扇1の製造方法について説明する。
(2. Manufacturing method of fan 1)
Next, a method for manufacturing the fan 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態では、まず図2(a)に示すように、図示しないロールからウェブ状の基材11を巻き出して搬送しつつ、カッタ等の切断装置により、搬送方向(図の上下方向に対応する)と直交する幅方向に沿って切り離す。切り離した後の基材11を図2(b)に示す。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, first, the web-like base material 11 is unwound from a roll (not shown) and conveyed, and a cutting device such as a cutter handles the conveyance direction (corresponding to the vertical direction in the figure). Cut along the width direction orthogonal to The base material 11 after cutting is shown in FIG.

なお、基材11の幅方向の両端部には、基材搬送用のピン(不図示)が挿入されるピン孔111が設けられ、幅方向の中央部には搬送方向に沿ってミシン目112(中心線)が設けられる。また、図2(a)等において基材11の図示されない側の面(一方の面)には前記の柄10cや文字10dが印刷されている。図示した側の面(他方の面)では後述する接着剤の塗布やフーリエ変換レンズ13の貼り付け等が行われる。   Note that pin holes 111 into which base material transport pins (not shown) are inserted are provided at both ends of the base material 11 in the width direction, and perforations 112 are formed at the center in the width direction along the transport direction. (Center line) is provided. Further, in FIG. 2A and the like, the pattern 10c and the characters 10d are printed on the surface (one surface) of the base material 11 which is not shown. On the illustrated side surface (the other surface), application of an adhesive which will be described later, adhesion of the Fourier transform lens 13 and the like are performed.

図2の説明に戻る。本実施形態では、続いて図2(c)に示すように、パンチ等の打抜装置により基材11を打ち抜いて、ミシン目112の両側で、ミシン目112に関して対称となる位置に、孔113、114と、切込み115を形成する。切込み115は孔113、114の周囲に4つ設けられ、外側に向かって膨らむ略90°の円弧状の形状を有する。   Returning to the description of FIG. In the present embodiment, subsequently, as shown in FIG. 2C, the base material 11 is punched out by a punching device such as a punch, and the holes 113 are formed at positions symmetrical with respect to the perforation 112 on both sides of the perforation 112. 114 and the notch 115 are formed. Four cuts 115 are provided around the holes 113 and 114, and have an arcuate shape of approximately 90 ° that bulges outward.

孔113、114は、それぞれ前記の窓孔10a、指孔10bを形成するためのものであるが、孔113と孔114を結ぶ上下方向(団扇1の天地方向)は、前記したウェブ状の基材11の搬送方向に合わせておく。この方向は紙目方向とも呼ばれ、幅方向に対して曲げに対する強度が大きい。従って、団扇1の天地方向が紙目方向となることにより、団扇1の天地方向の剛性が向上し、指孔10bで団扇1を持って該天地方向を前後に揺らして団扇1を扇ぐ際に好適に風を発生させ、涼を得ることができる。   The holes 113 and 114 are for forming the window hole 10a and the finger hole 10b, respectively. The vertical direction connecting the hole 113 and the hole 114 (the vertical direction of the fan 1) is the above-described web-like base. It is set according to the conveying direction of the material 11. This direction is also referred to as the grain direction and has a higher strength against bending than the width direction. Therefore, when the vertical direction of the fan 1 becomes the grain direction, the rigidity in the vertical direction of the fan 1 is improved, and when the fan 1 is fanned by holding the fan 1 at the finger holes 10b and swinging the vertical direction back and forth. Wind can be suitably generated and coolness can be obtained.

なお、孔113の形成時には、後述する基材11の貼り合わせ時の孔113周辺での基材11の位置ずれを目立たなくするため、一方の孔113を他方の孔113より若干大きく形成することも可能である。   When forming the hole 113, one hole 113 is formed slightly larger than the other hole 113 in order to make the positional deviation of the base material 11 around the hole 113 at the time of bonding the base material 11 to be described later inconspicuous. Is also possible.

以上のようにして基材11に孔113等を形成すると、次に、スプレー等の塗布装置により、図3(a)に示すようにミシン目112の一方の側の孔113の周囲に接着剤116の塗布を行う。接着剤116は、樹脂製のフーリエ変換レンズ13を貼り付けるためのものであり、例えば水性アクリル系の糊を使用することができる。   When the holes 113 and the like are formed in the base material 11 as described above, an adhesive is then formed around the holes 113 on one side of the perforation 112 as shown in FIG. 116 is applied. The adhesive 116 is for attaching the Fourier transform lens 13 made of resin. For example, a water-based acrylic paste can be used.

その後図3(b)に示すように、貼付装置により、フーリエ変換レンズ13を、上記の孔113を覆うようにして基材11に貼り付ける。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3B, the Fourier transform lens 13 is pasted on the base material 11 so as to cover the hole 113 by a pasting device.

そして、図3(c)に示すように、ミシン目112の一方の側の基材11に接着剤117を塗布する。接着剤117は基材11同士を貼り合わせるためのもので、例えばEVA(ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体)系の水性糊を用いることができる。接着剤117は印刷等により点状に塗布し、塗布領域とミシン目112との間にクリアランスを設ける。   Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, an adhesive 117 is applied to the base material 11 on one side of the perforation 112. The adhesive 117 is used to bond the base materials 11 together. For example, EVA (ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer) based aqueous paste can be used. The adhesive 117 is applied in a dot shape by printing or the like, and a clearance is provided between the application region and the perforation 112.

その後、カッタ等の切断装置により、ピン孔111の有る基材11の幅方向の両端部を図4(a)に示すように切り離す。   Thereafter, both ends in the width direction of the base material 11 having the pin holes 111 are cut off by a cutting device such as a cutter as shown in FIG.

次いで、折り装置によって、図4(b)に示すようにミシン目112で基材11を折り返し、ミシン目112の両側の基材11を、図4(a)で図示した面同士を重ねて貼り合わせる。この時ミシン目112の両側の孔113、114の位置が対応し、それぞれ前記した団扇1の窓孔10a、指孔10bを形成する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the base material 11 is folded back by the perforation 112 by the folding device, and the base materials 11 on both sides of the perforation 112 are overlapped with each other as shown in FIG. Match. At this time, the positions of the holes 113 and 114 on both sides of the perforation 112 correspond to form the window hole 10a and the finger hole 10b of the fan 1 described above, respectively.

そして、カッタ等の裁断装置により、図4(c)に示すように、上記貼り合わせた基材11の外周部を、各切込み115の対向する端部115a同士を結ぶ4つの直線状の切取線118に沿って切断する。なお、図4(b)、図4(c)では前記の柄10cや文字10dの表示を省略した。   Then, with a cutting device such as a cutter, as shown in FIG. 4C, four linear cut lines 118 connecting the outer peripheral portions of the bonded base material 11 to the opposite end portions 115 a of each cut 115. Cut along. In FIGS. 4B and 4C, the display of the pattern 10c and the characters 10d is omitted.

以上により、切取線118および切込み115によって基材11が切り取られ、図1(a)に示した団扇1が製造される。   As described above, the base material 11 is cut by the cut line 118 and the cut 115, and the fan 1 shown in FIG.

上記で説明した各加工は、印刷会社が保有している、通信文、封筒、帳票等の窓付け、貼り合わせ、カット等の加工を行うフォーム加工の製造ラインにて実現できる。すなわち、団扇1は上記フォーム加工の製造ラインにて製造することが出来る。   Each processing described above can be realized in a form processing manufacturing line owned by a printing company that performs processing such as windowing, pasting, and cutting of correspondence, envelopes, forms, and the like. That is, the fan 1 can be manufactured on the foam processing manufacturing line.

また、団扇1の四隅は安全性の観点から丸くしているが、角丸矩形状の切断を一度に行うのは難しい。そこで本実施形態では四隅の円弧状の切込み115を先に設け、基材11を貼り合わせた後に上記の切取線118で切断することで、角丸矩形状の団扇1を製造する。   Further, the four corners of the fan 1 are rounded from the viewpoint of safety, but it is difficult to cut the rounded rectangular shape at a time. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the round-corner rectangular fan 1 is manufactured by first providing the arc-shaped cuts 115 at the four corners, and cutting the cut line 118 after bonding the base material 11 together.

この場合、図4(b)において基材11を貼り合わせた際に、接着剤117による基材11の浮き上がりなどにより、基材11の若干の位置ずれが生じる。団扇1の各側辺の四隅を除く部分は、最終的に切取線118で基材11を切断することによって基材11の端部が揃うが、切込み115は基材11の貼り合わせ前に形成されるので団扇1の四隅に位置ずれ10eが残る。この位置ずれ10eにより、団扇1に不良品が生じた場合に、上部と下部の基材11を開いて剥がし、高価なフーリエ変換レンズ13の再利用が可能になるという利点がある。なお、基材11を剥がした際には、前記の接着剤117を塗布した方の基材11に付着する接着剤117の量が、他方の基材11よりも多くなる。   In this case, when the base material 11 is bonded in FIG. 4B, the base material 11 is slightly displaced due to the lift of the base material 11 due to the adhesive 117. The end portions of the base material 11 are finally aligned by cutting the base material 11 with the cutting line 118 at the portions other than the four corners of each side of the fan 1. However, the cut 115 is formed before the base material 11 is bonded. Therefore, the displacement 10e remains at the four corners of the fan 1. When the defective product is generated in the fan 1 due to the positional deviation 10e, there is an advantage that the upper and lower base materials 11 are opened and peeled off, and the expensive Fourier transform lens 13 can be reused. When the base material 11 is peeled off, the amount of the adhesive 117 attached to the base material 11 to which the adhesive 117 is applied is larger than that of the other base material 11.

以上説明したように、本実施形態の団扇1の構造は、骨組みを備えない仕様であるので、団扇本来の扇ぐという機能とフーリエ変換レンズ13による光学的な機能を両立できる。また、基材11の間に1枚のフーリエ変換レンズ13を設けた構造であるので、フーリエ変換レンズ13以外の材料費が安く、団扇1の単価を抑えることが出来る。さらに製造ミスがあった場合にも隅部の位置ずれ10eにより基材11を容易に剥がしてフーリエ変換レンズ13を取出して再利用できる。さらに、印刷会社が保有している、通信文、封筒、帳票等のフォーム加工を行う製造ラインにて製造することも可能になるので、上記製造ラインにて製造した場合には、更に、団扇の単価を抑えることが出来る。   As described above, the structure of the fan 1 according to the present embodiment is a specification that does not include a framework, so that the fan function of the fan and the optical function of the Fourier transform lens 13 can be compatible. Moreover, since it is the structure which provided the one Fourier-transform lens 13 between the base materials 11, material costs other than the Fourier-transform lens 13 are cheap, and the unit price of the fan 1 can be suppressed. Further, even when there is a manufacturing error, the base material 11 can be easily peeled off by the corner misalignment 10e, and the Fourier transform lens 13 can be taken out and reused. In addition, since it is possible to manufacture on the production line that forms the forms of correspondence, envelopes, forms, etc. possessed by the printing company, Unit price can be reduced.

また、本体10には指を通すための指孔10bも設けられるので、団扇1を持って扇ぐことが容易になり、利便性が高い。   Moreover, since the finger hole 10b for letting a finger pass through is provided in the main body 10, it becomes easy to carry the fan with the fan 1 and is highly convenient.

さらに、本実施形態では一方の基材11に接着剤117を塗布し、他方の基材11に重ね合わせて基材11同士が貼り合わされており、これにより団扇1が容易に形成できる。この時、基材11を剥離すると上記一方の基材11に付着した接着剤117の量が、他方の基材11に付着する接着剤117の量よりも多くなる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the adhesive 117 is applied to one base material 11 and the base materials 11 are bonded to each other so as to be overlapped on the other base material 11, whereby the fan 1 can be easily formed. At this time, when the base material 11 is peeled off, the amount of the adhesive 117 attached to the one base material 11 becomes larger than the amount of the adhesive 117 attached to the other base material 11.

[第2の実施形態]
次に、第2の実施形態の団扇の例を図4を参照して説明する。第2の実施形態は、第1の実施形態と異なる点について説明し、同様については説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, an example of a fan of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The second embodiment will be described with respect to differences from the first embodiment, and the description of the same will be omitted.

図4(a)に示す団扇1aは、本体10の形状を角が丸い略長方形状とし、窓孔10aを円形に形成したものである。この団扇1aも第1の実施形態と同様に製造でき、第1の実施形態と同様の効果が得られる。   A fan 1a shown in FIG. 4 (a) has a main body 10 having a substantially rectangular shape with rounded corners and a circular window hole 10a. This fan 1a can also be manufactured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

このように、本体10や窓孔10a、また指孔10bの形状も、団扇の意匠や扇ぐ機能を考慮して様々に定めることができる。また、図4(b)の団扇1bに示すように、指孔10bを省略することも可能である。   Thus, the shapes of the main body 10, the window hole 10a, and the finger hole 10b can be variously determined in consideration of the design of the fan and the fan function. Moreover, as shown in the fan 1b of FIG.4 (b), it is also possible to abbreviate | omit the finger hole 10b.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は係る例に限定されない。当業者であれば、本願で開示した技術的思想の範疇内において、各種の変更例又は修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to such examples. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be conceived within the scope of the technical idea disclosed in the present application, and these naturally belong to the technical scope of the present invention. Understood.

1、1a、1b;団扇
10;本体
10a;窓孔
10b;指孔
10e;位置ずれ
11;基材
13;フーリエ変換レンズ
1, 1a, 1b; fan 10; main body 10a; window hole 10b; finger hole 10e; misalignment 11;

Claims (3)

紙材である2枚の基材を貼り合わせて形成される角丸矩形状の本体の両面に印刷が施されるとともに、前記本体に孔を設けた団扇であって、
前記基材の間で挟持して前記孔に配置されたフーリエ変換レンズを備え、
隅部を除く4つの側辺において、2枚の前記基材が揃っており、
4つの隅部の少なくとも1つにおいて、2枚の前記基材に位置ずれがあり、
前記本体に指を通すための指孔が設けられ、
前記指孔と前記孔とを結ぶ方向が前記基材の紙目方向であり、
前記紙目方向における前記基材の曲げ強さは前記指孔と前記孔とを結ぶ方向に直交する方向における前記基材の曲げ強さよりも大きく、
前記本体のどちらかの前記基材に形成された前記孔が、別の前記基材に形成された前記孔より大きいことを特徴とする団扇。
A print fan in which printing is performed on both sides of a rounded rectangular main body formed by bonding two base materials that are paper materials, and a hole is provided in the main body,
A Fourier transform lens disposed between the base material and disposed in the hole;
On the four sides excluding the corners, the two base materials are aligned,
In at least one of the four corners, the two substrates are misaligned,
A finger hole for passing a finger through the body is provided,
The direction connecting the finger holes and the holes is the grain direction of the base material,
The bending strength of the base material in the grain direction is greater than the bending strength of the base material in a direction perpendicular to the direction connecting the finger holes and the holes,
The fan according to claim 1, wherein the hole formed in the base material of either of the main bodies is larger than the hole formed in another base material.
いずれか一方の前記基材に接着剤を塗布し、前記一方の基材を他方の基材と重ね合わせることで2枚の前記基材が貼り合わされており、2枚の前記基材を剥離すると、前記一方の基材に付着した接着剤の量が、前記他方の基材に付着した接着剤の量よりも多いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の団扇。   When the adhesive is applied to any one of the substrates, the one substrate is overlapped with the other substrate, the two substrates are bonded together, and the two substrates are peeled off. 2. The fan according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the adhesive attached to the one base material is larger than the amount of the adhesive attached to the other base material. 一方の面に印刷が施された紙材である基材の中心線を挟んだ両側で、中心線に関して対称となる位置に、第1の孔、第2の孔と、前記第1、第2の孔の周囲の外側に向かって膨らむ4つの円弧状の切込みを形成し、
前記基材の他方の面において、いずれか一方の前記第1の孔を覆うようにフーリエ変換レンズを貼り付け、
前記基材の前記他方の面において、前記中心線の両側のいずれか一方に接着剤を塗布し、
前記中心線で前記基材を折り返して前記他方の面同士を貼り合わせ、
前記切込みの対向する端部同士を結ぶ4つの直線状の切取線にて、貼り合わせた前記基材を切断し、
前記基材の紙目方向が前記第1の孔と前記第2の孔を結ぶ方向であり、前記紙目方向における前記基材の曲げ強さは前記第1の孔と前記第2の孔とを結ぶ方向に直交する方向における前記基材の曲げ強さよりも大きく、前記中心線に関して対称となる位置にある前記第1の孔のうち、どちらかの前記第1の孔が、別の前記第1の孔よりも大きいことを特徴とする団扇の製造方法。
The first hole, the second hole, and the first and second holes are located symmetrically with respect to the center line on both sides of the center line of the base material, which is a paper material printed on one surface. Forming four arc-shaped cuts that bulge outwardly around the perimeter of the hole;
On the other surface of the base material, a Fourier transform lens is pasted so as to cover any one of the first holes,
In the other surface of the base material, an adhesive is applied to either one of both sides of the center line,
Fold the base material at the center line and bond the other surfaces together,
At the four linear cut lines connecting the opposite ends of the cut, the bonded base material is cut,
The paper grain direction of the base material is a direction connecting the first hole and the second hole, and the bending strength of the base material in the paper grain direction is the first hole and the second hole. One of the first holes at a position which is greater than the bending strength of the base material in a direction perpendicular to the direction connecting the two and is symmetric with respect to the center line. A fan manufacturing method, wherein the fan is larger than one hole.
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