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JP6344712B2 - Notch forming blade set for packaging bags - Google Patents
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JP6344712B2 - Notch forming blade set for packaging bags - Google Patents

Notch forming blade set for packaging bags Download PDF

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JP6344712B2
JP6344712B2 JP2014077887A JP2014077887A JP6344712B2 JP 6344712 B2 JP6344712 B2 JP 6344712B2 JP 2014077887 A JP2014077887 A JP 2014077887A JP 2014077887 A JP2014077887 A JP 2014077887A JP 6344712 B2 JP6344712 B2 JP 6344712B2
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blade
notch
sewing
notch forming
blades
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JP2015199143A (en
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和央 岡山
和央 岡山
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Sanwa Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sanwa Kogyo Co Ltd
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  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Description

本願発明は、包装袋の縁部に引き裂き開始用(易開封用)のノッチを形成するためのノッチ形成刃物セットに関するものである。 The present invention relates to Roh pitch forming tool set for forming a notch for opening tear the edge of the packaging bag (for easy-open).

合成樹脂フイルム製の包装袋(密封袋)の多くには、例えば図7に示すように、包装袋Bの縁部Ba(熱溶着部)に引き裂き開始用(易開封用)のノッチNが形成されている。このノッチNは、包装袋Bの引き裂き部分Pの始端位置(縁部Ba)に予め傷や切欠を形成したもので、該ノッチN部分から引き裂くと包装袋Bを容易に開封できる。なお、以下の説明では、包装袋Bの縁部Baを単に袋縁部ということがある。   For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a notch N for starting tearing (for easy opening) is formed at the edge Ba (thermal welding portion) of the packaging bag B in many of the packaging bags (sealed bags) made of synthetic resin film. Has been. The notch N is formed with a scratch or a notch in advance at the starting end position (edge Ba) of the tearing portion P of the packaging bag B. When the notch N is torn, the packaging bag B can be easily opened. In the following description, the edge Ba of the packaging bag B may be simply referred to as a bag edge.

図7に示すように、引き裂き開始用のノッチNは、包装袋Bの左右両縁部Ba,Baに形成されるものがほとんどであるが、その場合の左右の各ノッチN,Nは、一般に図8に示すように形成される。即ち、包装袋Bの製造時に、図8に示すように隣接する両包装袋B′,B′の縁部Ba′,Ba′同士が1つの熱融着部Cで連続し、後工程において該熱融着部Cの中間部(切断予定線Q)を切断して単体の包装袋に分断するものにおいて、予め切断予定線Qを跨ぐ位置に2倍長さのノッチN′を加工しておき、後の切り離し工程において該2倍長さのノッチN′の中間部(切断予定線Q)を2分割することで、図7に示すように包装袋Bの左右各縁部Ba,BaにそれぞれノッチN,Nを形成するようにしている。この場合は、ノッチ形成刃物として、形成すべきノッチNの2倍長さのものを使用する。   As shown in FIG. 7, most of the notches N for starting tearing are formed on the left and right edges Ba, Ba of the packaging bag B. In this case, the left and right notches N, N are generally It is formed as shown in FIG. That is, at the time of manufacturing the packaging bag B, as shown in FIG. 8, the edges Ba ′ and Ba ′ of the adjacent packaging bags B ′ and B ′ are continuous with each other at one heat-sealing portion C. In the case where the intermediate part (scheduled cutting line Q) of the heat-sealing part C is cut and divided into a single packaging bag, a double-length notch N ′ is processed in advance at a position across the planned cutting line Q. In the subsequent cutting step, the middle part (scheduled cutting line Q) of the double-length notch N ′ is divided into two parts so that the left and right edges Ba and Ba of the packaging bag B are respectively shown in FIG. Notches N and N are formed. In this case, a notch forming blade having a length twice as long as the notch N to be formed is used.

この種のノッチNとしては、包装袋の縁部を楔形に切欠いたもの(Vノッチという)や、包装袋の縁部に1本の線状の切り傷を入れたもの(Iノッチという)が一般的であるが、上記Vノッチ及びIノッチには、それぞれ次のような利点と欠点があった。   As this type of notch N, there are generally one in which the edge of the packaging bag is cut into a wedge shape (referred to as a V-notch) and one in which a single linear cut is made in the edge of the packaging bag (referred to as an I-notch). The V-notch and I-notch have the following advantages and disadvantages.

まず、上記Vノッチでは、切欠部分の面積が大きいので、ノッチ形成場所を見つけ易いという利点があるものの、Vノッチであると、袋縁部の切欠部分に角ができて、該角部に他の物品が引っ掛かったり該角部が手指に当たる(痛みを感じる)ことがあるという難点があった。また、このVノッチでは、包装袋Bの縁部BaをV形に切除するので、ノッチ加工段階でその切除片の排除処理が面倒であった。   First, the V-notch has the advantage that the area of the notch is large, so that it is easy to find the notch formation location. However, when the V-notch is used, a corner is formed at the notch at the bag edge, and the other corners. There is a problem that the article may be caught or the corner may hit a finger (feel pain). Further, in this V notch, the edge Ba of the packaging bag B is cut into a V shape, so that the removal process of the cut piece is troublesome at the notch processing stage.

ところで、この種のVノッチを形成するものとして、例えば特開2013−103732号公報(特許文献1)に示されるものがあるが、Vノッチを形成するには、その刃物の刃先を三角形に成形する必要がある。そして、このように刃先を三角形に成形するには、高度(精密)な加工を必要とするとともに、該刃物の製作コストが高くつくという問題があった。   By the way, as what forms this kind of V notch, there exists what is shown, for example in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2013-103732 (patent document 1), but in order to form V notch, the blade edge | tip of the blade is shape | molded into a triangle. There is a need to. In addition, in order to form the cutting edge into a triangle in this way, there is a problem that high-level (precise) processing is required and the manufacturing cost of the blade is high.

他方、上記Iノッチでは、包装袋の縁部に1本の線状の切り傷を入れたものであるから、刃物の形状がシンプルで製作コストが安価であるとともに、袋縁部に角が出にくい(他の物品が引っ掛かりにくく、手指に当たりにくい)という利点があるものの、形成されたノッチが1本の線状であるので見えにくい(ノッチ形成場所を見つけにくい)という難点があった。   On the other hand, in the I notch, since a single linear cut is made at the edge of the packaging bag, the shape of the blade is simple and the manufacturing cost is low, and the corner of the bag edge is not easily formed. Although there is an advantage that it is difficult for other articles to be caught and hit with fingers, there is a problem that the notch formed is a single line, so that it is difficult to see (it is difficult to find the notch formation location).

特開2013−103732号公報JP 2013-103732 A

そこで、本願発明は、包装袋の縁部に形成すべきノッチを発見容易性や引っ掛かり防止性等の機能に優れた形状に形成できるとともに、比較的低コストで且つ容易に製作できるノッチ形成刃物セットを提供することを目的としている。 Accordingly, the present invention, Roh pitch that is possible formed in excellent shape to functions such as packaging bags of finding a notch to be formed at the edges ease and caught preventing property, Ru can and easily manufactured at relatively low cost The object is to provide a forming knife set.

本願発明は、上記課題を解決するための手段として次の構成を有している。   The present invention has the following configuration as means for solving the above problems.

[本願請求項1の発明]
本願請求項1の発明は、包装袋の縁部に引き裂き開始用のノッチを形成するための包装袋のノッチ形成刃物セットを対象にしている。なお、以下の説明でも、ノッチを形成すべき包装袋の縁部を単に袋縁部ということがある。
[Invention of Claim 1 of the Present Application]
The invention of claim 1 of the present application is directed to a notch forming blade set for a packaging bag for forming a notch for starting tearing at an edge of the packaging bag. In the following description, the edge of the packaging bag in which the notch is to be formed may be simply referred to as the bag edge.

そして、本願請求項1のノッチ形成刃物セットは、全体が一枚物の薄板製で複数の刃部を左右に間隔をもって形成した複数枚のミシン刃を所定厚さのスペーサーを介して重合させた状態で一体化させているノッチ形成刃物と、該ノッチ形成刃物の上記各刃部を受ける刃受台とを有し、上記刃受台の上面における上記ノッチ形成刃物の上記各刃部が対応するそれぞれの位置に、該各刃部ごとに区画されていて該各刃部を個別に進入させ得る刃部進入空所をそれぞれ設けている一方、上記各刃部進入空所は、上記各ミシン刃の厚さに対応し且つ上記各刃部に対応する位置にそれぞれ凹部を設けた複数の櫛形材の両面にそれぞれガード材を接合させることによって、上記凹部の両側面と上記両ガード材の対向する各側面とで区画していることを特徴としている。 And the notch formation blade set of Claim 1 of this application superposed | polymerized through the spacer of the predetermined thickness the several sheet | seat blade which made the whole thin sheet | seat, and formed several blade parts at intervals on the right and left. A notch forming blade integrated in a state and a blade receiving base for receiving the respective blade portions of the notch forming blade, and the respective blade portions of the notch forming blade on the upper surface of the blade receiving base correspond to each other. While each blade portion is provided with a blade portion entry space that is partitioned for each blade portion and can individually enter the blade portion, each blade portion entry space is provided with each sewing blade. The guard members are bonded to both surfaces of a plurality of comb-shaped members each provided with a recess at a position corresponding to the thickness of each of the blade portions, so that both side surfaces of the recess and the both guard materials face each other. It is divided by each side It is.

上記ノッチ形成刃物における各ミシン刃の1枚当たりの大きさ、ミシン刃の各刃部の幅や個数、ミシン刃の使用枚数、及び間隔保持用のスペーサーの厚さ等については、ノッチを形成すべき包装袋の規格(寸法)に応じて適宜に設定できる。 Form notches for the size of each sewing blade in the notch-forming blade, the width and number of each blade portion of the sewing blade, the number of sewing blades used, the thickness of the spacer for holding the interval, etc. It can set suitably according to the specification (dimension) of the packaging bag which should be.

なお、複数枚のミシン刃は、市販されている各種種類の長尺ミシン刃の中から必要とする刃部間隔のものを選択し、その長尺ミシン刃を必要長さずつ切断することで形成できる。また、スペーサーも同様に、所定厚さを有した細長の薄板材を必要長さずつ切断したものを使用できる。   In addition, a plurality of sewing machine blades are selected by selecting the ones with the required spacing between various types of commercially available long sewing blades and cutting the long sewing blades by the required length. it can. Similarly, a spacer obtained by cutting an elongated thin plate material having a predetermined thickness for each required length can be used.

そして、この請求項1で使用するノッチ形成刃物は、必要枚数の各ミシン刃間にそれぞれスペーサーを介在させた状態で、ホルダーにより一体化させることで製作できる。 The notch-forming blade used in claim 1 can be manufactured by integrating with a holder in a state where a spacer is interposed between each necessary number of sewing blades.

この請求項1で使用するノッチ形成刃物は、例えばエアシリンダで上下動させて、各刃部を袋縁部の所定位置(ノッチ形成予定位置)に押し付けることで、該袋縁部に各ミシン刃による複数列のミシン目状切り込み線(ノッチ痕)を形成できるものである。 The notch forming blade used in claim 1 is moved up and down by, for example, an air cylinder, and presses each blade portion to a predetermined position (notch formation planned position) of the bag edge, thereby each sewing blade to the bag edge. A plurality of rows of perforated cut lines (notch marks) can be formed.

なお、包装袋の製造時において、隣接する包装袋の縁部同士が1つの熱溶着部で連続しているものでは、後工程において切り離されるべき切断予定線を前後に跨ぐ位置に2倍長さのノッチを加工しておき、後の切り離し工程において該2倍長さのノッチの中間部(切断予定線)を2分割することで、包装袋の左右各縁部にそれぞれノッチを形成するようにしてもよい。その場合は、ノッチ形成刃物のミシン刃として、形成すべきノッチの2倍長さのものを使用する。   In addition, when manufacturing packaging bags, if the edges of adjacent packaging bags are continuous with one heat welded portion, the length is doubled at the position across the planned cutting line to be separated in the subsequent process. In the subsequent cutting step, the middle part (scheduled cutting line) of the double-length notch is divided into two so as to form notches on the left and right edges of the packaging bag, respectively. May be. In that case, a machine blade having a length twice that of the notch to be formed is used as a sewing blade of the notch forming blade.

ところで、従来のこの種のノッチ形成装置では、ノッチ形成刃物の刃部を受ける刃受台として一般にゴム材製の弾性受台が多用されているが、この弾性受台では、ノッチ形成刃物の刃部が衝合しても刃こぼれは生じにくいものの、この弾性受台にはノッチ形成刃物の刃部が繰り返し衝合するので、該弾性受台の上面が比較的短期間で傷ついてしまい、刃受台としての機能(ノッチ切断性能)が短期間で低下するとともに刃受台の傷部分が異物として剥離してしまう(その異物処理が面倒となる)という難点があった。   By the way, in this type of conventional notch forming apparatus, an elastic pedestal made of a rubber material is generally used as a blade cradle for receiving the blade portion of the notch forming knives. In this elastic cradle, the blades of the notch forming knives are used. Although the blade spills hardly occur even if the parts collide, the blade part of the notched blade is repeatedly abutted against this elastic cradle, so that the upper surface of the elastic cradle is damaged in a relatively short period of time. The function as a cradle (notch cutting performance) deteriorates in a short period of time, and the scratched part of the blade cradle peels off as a foreign substance (the foreign substance treatment becomes troublesome).

そこで、本願請求項1で使用する刃受台では、その上面にノッチ形成刃物の各刃部をそれぞれ進入させ得る区画された各刃部進入空所を設けているので、ノッチ形成刃物の下動時に各刃部が刃受台に衝合することなく袋縁部を突き抜けて刃部進入空所に進入することになる。また、上記各刃部進入空所は、上記各刃部における水平方向の断面形状よりごく僅かに大きい形状の開口面積を有していて、該各刃部進入空所の周縁部が各刃部の受台となる(各刃部で袋縁部を押したときに該袋縁部が下方に撓むことなく切り目が付けられる)。 Therefore, in the blade cradle used in claim 1 of the present application, each blade portion entry space that can enter each blade portion of the notch forming blade is provided on the upper surface thereof. Sometimes each blade part penetrates the bag edge without entering the blade cradle and enters the blade part entry space. Each of the blade entry cavities has an opening area that is slightly larger than the horizontal cross-sectional shape of each of the blades, and the peripheral edge of each of the blade entry cavities is each blade. (When the bag edge is pushed by each blade, the bag edge is cut without bending downward).

また、この請求項1で使用する刃受台の各刃部進入空所は、上記櫛形材の両側面にそれぞれガード材を接合させることで区画・形成したものであるが、このようにすると、ノッチ形成刃物における各刃部の配置が変更になっても、該各刃部の幅及び間隔に対応してそれに適合する凹部の幅及び間隔をもった櫛形材を選択することで、上記ノッチ形成刃物の各刃部にそれぞれ対応した各刃部進入空所を形成できる。 In addition, each blade portion entry space of the blade cradle used in this claim 1 is partitioned and formed by joining guard materials to both side surfaces of the comb-shaped material, but in this way, Even if the arrangement of each blade portion in the notch-forming blade is changed, the notch formation is selected by selecting a comb-shaped material having a width and interval of a concave portion corresponding to the width and interval of each blade portion. Each blade portion entry space corresponding to each blade portion of the blade can be formed.

[本願請求項2の発明]
本願請求項2の発明は、上記請求項1のノッチ形成刃物セットにおいて、上記ノッチ形成刃物の各ミシン刃は、該各ミシン刃のそれぞれの刃部が千鳥状に配置されるように重合させていることを特徴としている。
[Invention of claim 2 of the present application]
The invention of claim 2 of the present application is the notch forming blade set of claim 1, wherein the sewing blades of the notch forming blade are polymerized so that the respective blade portions of the sewing blades are arranged in a staggered manner. It is characterized by being.

このように、各ミシン刃の刃部が千鳥状に配置されていると、ノッチ形成刃物がミシン刃(切り目が間欠的に形成される)で構成されたものであっても、複数のミシン刃のいずれかのミシン刃の刃部で袋縁部の端縁に確実に切り目を入れることができる。即ち、この請求項2で使用するノッチ形成刃物では、ノッチ付与位置が袋縁部の適正位置から袋縁部の幅方向に若干ずれても、隣接する2つのミシン刃の各刃部のうちのいずれかの刃部が袋縁部の端縁に切り目を入れ得る位置に対応するようになる。 Thus, when the blade portions of each sewing blade are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of sewing blades can be used even if the notch forming blade is constituted by a sewing blade (cuts are formed intermittently). Any one of the sewing machine blades can reliably cut the edge of the bag edge. That is, in the notch forming blade used in claim 2 , even if the notch application position slightly deviates from the appropriate position of the bag edge in the width direction of the bag edge, of the blade parts of the two adjacent sewing blades. One of the blade portions corresponds to a position where a cut can be made at the edge of the bag edge portion.

[本願請求項1の発明の効果]
本願請求項1の発明のノッチ形成刃物セットでは、全体が一枚物の薄板製で複数の刃部を左右に間隔をもって形成した複数枚のミシン刃を所定厚さのスペーサーを介して重合させた状態で一体化させたノッチ形成刃物を使用しているので、次のような効果を有する。
[Effect of the invention of claim 1 of the present application]
In the notch forming blade set of the invention of claim 1 of the present application, a plurality of sewing blades, which are made of a single thin plate and formed with a plurality of blade portions at intervals on the left and right sides, are polymerized through spacers of a predetermined thickness. Since the notch forming blade integrated in the state is used , the following effects are obtained.

第1に、このノッチ形成刃物を構成するミシン刃及びスペーサーは、いずれも構成が簡単で且つ比較的安価な材料製であるので、ノッチ形成刃物全体を安価に製作できる。 First, since the sewing machine blades and spacers constituting the notch forming blade are both simple in structure and made of a relatively inexpensive material, the entire notch forming blade can be manufactured at low cost.

第2に、このノッチ形成刃物は、複数枚のミシン刃間にそれぞれスペーサーを介在させた状態で一体化させたものであるから、組立・分解が容易に行え、従って、形成すべきノッチの形状・大きさ等を変更する場合にも容易に対応できる。 Secondly, the notch forming blade is integrated with a plurality of sewing blades with spacers interposed between them, so that it can be easily assembled and disassembled. -Can easily handle changes in size.

第3に、このノッチ形成刃物は、複数枚のミシン刃をスペーサーを介して重合させたものであるから、このノッチ形成刃物で付与されたノッチは、1箇所につき複数列のミシン目が形成されるので、ミシン刃(各刃部)による線状のノッチ痕(切れ目)であっても複数列あることによりノッチ形成部分を見つけ易くなる。 Thirdly , since the notch forming blade is obtained by polymerizing a plurality of perforation blades through a spacer, the notch provided by the notch forming blade has a plurality of rows of perforations. Therefore, even if it is a linear notch mark (cut) by a sewing machine blade (each blade part), it becomes easy to find a notch formation part by having multiple rows.

第4に、このノッチ形成刃物で付与されるノッチ痕(切れ目)は線状であるので、Vノッチのようにノッチ加工段階で切除片が発生することがない(切除片の排除処理が不要となる)とともに、ノッチ痕部分が引っ掛かりにくくなる。 Fourth, since the notch marks (cuts) given by the notch forming blade are linear, a cut piece is not generated at the notch processing stage like the V notch (the cut piece removal process is unnecessary). In addition, the notch marks are less likely to be caught.

また、本願請求項1の発明で使用する刃受台の上面には、ノッチ形成刃物の各刃部が対応するそれぞれの位置に該各刃部ごとに区画されていて該各刃部を個別に進入させ得る刃部進入空所をそれぞれ設けているので、ノッチ形成刃物の各刃部がそれぞれ刃部進入空所に進入することで、該刃受台が損耗することがないとともに、該各刃部進入空所が各刃部の水平断面形状より僅かに大きい程度の開口面積であるので、該刃部進入空所の周縁部が各刃部の受台として良好に機能する(刃部で袋縁部を押したときに該袋縁部が下方に撓むことなく確実に切り目がつけられる)という効果がある。In addition, on the upper surface of the blade cradle used in the invention of claim 1 of the present application, each blade portion of the notch forming blade is partitioned at each corresponding position, and each blade portion is individually separated. Since the blade part entry cavities that can be entered are provided, the blade pedestal is not worn by each blade part of the notch-forming blade entering the blade part entry cavities. Since the opening area is slightly larger than the horizontal cross-sectional shape of each blade part, the peripheral part of the blade entry space functions well as a cradle for each blade part. When the edge is pushed, the bag edge is surely cut without being bent downward).

さらに、上記刃受台の各刃部進入空所は、各ミシン刃の厚さに対応し且つ各刃部に対応する位置にそれぞれ凹部を設けた複数の櫛形材の両側面にそれぞれガード材を接合させることによって、上記凹部の両端面と上記両ガード材の対向する各側面とで区画しているので、ノッチ形成刃物における各刃部の幅及び間隔が変更になっても、該各刃部の幅及び間隔に対応してそれに適合する凹部の幅及び間隔をもった櫛形材を選択することで、ノッチ形成刃物の各刃部にそれぞれ対応した各刃部進入空所をもつ刃受台を簡単に形成できるという効果がある。Furthermore, each blade portion entry space of the blade cradle is provided with guard materials on both side surfaces of a plurality of comb-shaped members each having a recess corresponding to the thickness of each sewing blade and corresponding to each blade portion. By joining, both the end surfaces of the recess and the opposing side surfaces of the guard members are partitioned, so even if the width and interval of the blade portions in the notch forming blade are changed, the blade portions By selecting a comb-shaped material having a recess width and interval corresponding to the width and interval of the blade, a blade holder having each blade portion entry space corresponding to each blade portion of the notched blade There is an effect that it can be formed easily.

[本願請求項2の発明の効果]
本願請求項2の発明では、上記請求項1のノッチ形成刃物セットにおいて、各ミシン刃のそれぞれの刃部を千鳥状に配置しているので、ミシン刃(間欠的に無切断部ができる)を使用したものであっても、重合方向に隣接する各ミシン刃のいずれかのミシン刃の刃部が袋縁部の端縁に対応するようになる。即ち、この請求項2のノッチ形成刃物によるノッチ付与位置が袋縁部の適正位置から袋縁部の幅方向にずれても、重合方向に隣接する2つのミシン刃の各刃部のうちのいずれかの刃部が袋縁部の端縁に切り目を入れることができる。
[Effect of the invention of claim 2 of the present application]
In the invention of claim 2 of the present application, in the notch forming blade set of claim 1, since the respective blade portions of each sewing blade are arranged in a staggered manner, the sewing blades (intermittently uncut portions can be formed) are provided. Even if it is used, the blade portion of one of the sewing blades adjacent to each other in the superimposing direction corresponds to the edge of the bag edge portion. That is, even if the notch imparting position by the notch forming blade of claim 2 is shifted in the width direction of the bag edge from the appropriate position of the bag edge, any of the two blade parts of the two sewing blades adjacent to each other in the overlapping direction. The blade portion can make a cut at the edge of the bag edge.

従って、この請求項2のノッチ形成刃物セットによれば、上記請求項1の効果に加えて、袋縁部の端縁に確実に線状のノッチ痕(切れ目)を形成できるという効果がある。 Therefore, according to the notch forming blade set of claim 2, in addition to the effect of claim 1, there is an effect that a linear notch mark (cut) can be surely formed at the edge of the bag edge.

本願実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットを構成するノッチ形成刃物と刃受台の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the notch formation blade and blade stand which comprise the notch formation blade set of an example of this application. 図1のノッチ形成刃物セットにおけるノッチ形成刃物と刃受台の製作方法説明図である。It is a manufacturing method explanatory drawing of the notch formation blade and blade cradle in the notch formation blade set of FIG. 図1のノッチ形成刃物のミシン刃形成方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the sewing machine blade formation method of the notch formation blade of FIG. 図1のノッチ形成刃物セットのIV−IV断面相当図である。FIG. 4 is an IV-IV cross-sectional view of the notch forming blade set of FIG. 1. 図4のV−V矢視相当図である。It is a VV arrow equivalent view of FIG. 図1のノッチ形成刃物セットで袋縁部に付与したノッチ形成部分の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the notch formation part provided to the bag edge part by the notch formation blade set of FIG. 袋縁部にノッチを形成した包装袋の平面図である。It is a top view of the packaging bag which formed the notch in the bag edge part. 各包装袋の縁部を連続させた状態で包装袋を製造する際のノッチ形成方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the notch formation method at the time of manufacturing a packaging bag in the state where the edge part of each packaging bag was made continuous.

[実施例]
以下、図1〜図6に示す本願実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットを図7及び図8を併用して説明する。
[Example]
Hereinafter, the notch forming blade set of the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 will be described with reference to FIGS.

本願実施例で採用される包装袋Bは、図7に示すように、内面に熱融着層をラミネートした表裏2枚の積層フイルムの外周縁部を所定幅だけ熱融着させたものである。なお、包装袋Bの基材としては、汎用の樹脂フイルム、紙、金属箔またはそれらの複合物からなるシート状のものが採用可能である。   As shown in FIG. 7, the packaging bag B employed in the embodiment of the present invention is obtained by heat-sealing the outer peripheral edge portions of two front and back laminated films having a heat-sealing layer laminated on the inner surface by a predetermined width. . In addition, as a base material of the packaging bag B, the sheet-like thing which consists of a general purpose resin film, paper, metal foil, or those composites is employable.

そして、図1〜図6に示す本願実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットは、図7の包装袋Bにおける左右の各縁部Ba,Baの上部寄り位置にそれぞれ引き裂き開始用のノッチN,Nを形成するためのものである。尚、以下の実施例の説明においても、ノッチNを形成すべき包装袋Bの各縁部Ba,Baを単に袋縁部ということがある。   The notch forming blade set of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 forms notches N and N for starting tearing at positions closer to the upper portions of the left and right edges Ba and Ba in the packaging bag B of FIG. Is to do. In the following description of the embodiments, each edge Ba, Ba of the packaging bag B in which the notch N is to be formed may be simply referred to as a bag edge.

本願実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットも、図8(図5も同様)に示すように、隣接する両包装袋B′,B′の縁部Ba′,Ba′同士が1つの熱融着部Cで連続し、後工程において該熱融着部Cの中間部(切断予定線Q)を切断して製品形態(単体)の包装袋に分断するものに適用されるものであって、図8(及び図5)に示すように切断予定線Qを跨ぐ2倍長さのノッチN′を加工し得るものである。   As shown in FIG. 8 (the same applies to FIG. 5), the notch forming blade set of the embodiment of the present application also has one heat-sealed portion C between the edges Ba ′ and Ba ′ of the adjacent packaging bags B ′ and B ′. In the subsequent process, the intermediate portion (scheduled cutting line Q) of the heat-sealed portion C is cut and divided into product form (single) packaging bags, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 5), a double-length notch N ′ straddling the planned cutting line Q can be processed.

そして、図1〜図5に示す本願実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットは、図8(及び図5)に示すように包装袋B′,B′が連続状態で移送されてくる製造ラインの上部側に配置されるノッチ形成刃物1と、該製造ラインの下部側に配置される刃受台2とをセットにしたものである。   The notch forming blade set of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is the upper side of the production line in which the packaging bags B ′ and B ′ are continuously transferred as shown in FIG. 8 (and FIG. 5). Is a set of a notch-forming blade 1 disposed on the lower side and a blade support 2 disposed on the lower side of the production line.

ノッチ形成刃物1は、全体が一枚物の薄板製で複数の刃部13を左右に間隔をもって形成した複数枚のミシン刃11を所定厚さのスペーサー16を介して重合させた状態で一体化させたものである。   The notch forming blade 1 is integrated in a state in which a plurality of sewing blades 11 made of a thin sheet as a whole and formed with a plurality of blade portions 13 at left and right intervals are superposed via spacers 16 having a predetermined thickness. It has been made.

各ミシン刃11は、上部側に連続する基部12を有し、該基部12の下部に複数個の刃部13を櫛歯状に一体形成したものである。なお、このミシン刃11は、鋼製のものが多用されるが、硬質樹脂製のものであってもよい。   Each sewing blade 11 has a base 12 continuous on the upper side, and a plurality of blades 13 are integrally formed in a lower portion of the base 12 in a comb shape. The sewing blade 11 is often made of steel, but may be made of hard resin.

各スペーサー16は、ミシン刃11の基部12とほぼ同高さでミシン刃11の長さと同長さの長方形で1.5〜2.0mm程度の厚さの板状のものである。なお、このスペーサー16は、保形性があれば適宜の材質製(例えば樹脂製)のものを採用できる。   Each spacer 16 is a rectangular plate having the same height as the base 12 of the sewing blade 11 and a rectangle having the same length as the length of the sewing blade 11 and a thickness of about 1.5 to 2.0 mm. The spacer 16 may be made of an appropriate material (for example, resin) as long as it has shape retention.

各ミシン刃11の1枚当たりの大きさ、ミシン刃11の各刃部13の幅や個数、ミシン刃11の使用枚数等については、ノッチNを形成すべき包装袋Bの規格(寸法)に応じて適宜に設定できるものであるが、該ミシン刃11の各寸法は、例えば次のように設定できる。即ち、各ミシン刃11は、その厚さが0.2〜0.5mm、全体高さが15〜20mm、全体長さが10〜15mm、各刃部13の高さが5〜10mm、各刃部13の幅が1.5〜2mm、各刃部13,13間の切欠部14の間隔が0.5〜1mm、1枚当たりの刃部13の個数が4〜6個、程度に設定できる。なお、この各数値は特に限定するものではなく、適宜に設計変更できるものであることは勿論である。   The size of each sewing blade 11, the width and number of each blade portion 13 of the sewing blade 11, the number of used sewing blades 11, etc., conform to the standard (dimensions) of the packaging bag B in which the notch N is to be formed. Each dimension of the sewing machine blade 11 can be set as follows, for example. That is, each sewing blade 11 has a thickness of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, an overall height of 15 to 20 mm, an overall length of 10 to 15 mm, and a height of each blade portion 13 of 5 to 10 mm. The width of the portion 13 can be set to 1.5 to 2 mm, the interval of the notch portions 14 between the blade portions 13 and 13 is set to 0.5 to 1 mm, and the number of the blade portions 13 per sheet can be set to about 4 to 6. . Each numerical value is not particularly limited, and it is needless to say that the design can be changed as appropriate.

ミシン刃11は、図3(イ)に示すように、市販されている尺ミシン刃11Aを必要長さLずつ切断することで形成できる。その際、切断位置を切欠部14の端部位置にすることで、図3(ロ)に示す同形状のミシン刃11を複数個形成できるが、この図3(ロ)のミシン刃11を左右に表裏反転させると図3(ハ)の形状となる。 As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the sewing blade 11 can be formed by cutting a commercially available long sewing blade 11A by a required length L. At that time, by setting the cutting position to the end position of the notch portion 14, a plurality of the same-shaped sewing blades 11 shown in FIG. 3 (B) can be formed. When the front and back are reversed, the shape shown in FIG.

なお、この実施例で使用されるミシン刃11の各刃部13の先端は、水平直線形状となっているが、該各刃部13の先端の形状を、山形に突出するものや斜めに傾斜したもの等に変更することができ、その場合は各刃部13によるミシン目の加工が容易になる。   The tip of each blade portion 13 of the sewing machine blade 11 used in this embodiment has a horizontal straight line shape, but the tip shape of each blade portion 13 projects in a mountain shape or is inclined obliquely. In this case, the perforation by each blade portion 13 can be easily processed.

他方、スペーサー16も、長尺の細幅板状体をミシン刃11の長さと同長さずつ切断することで形成できる。   On the other hand, the spacer 16 can also be formed by cutting a long narrow plate-like body by the same length as the length of the sewing machine blade 11.

そして、この実施例のノッチ形成刃物1は、図3(ロ)の状態のミシン刃11と図3(ハ)の状態のミシン刃11とを、図2に示すように交互(1つおき)に配置し、且つ各ミシン刃11間にそれぞれスペーサー16を介した状態で重合させることで、奇数番目のミシン刃11の各刃部13と偶数番目のミシン刃11の各刃部13とを図5に示すように順次千鳥状に配列させることができる。   And the notch formation blade 1 of this Example has the sewing blade 11 in the state of FIG. 3 (b) and the sewing blade 11 in the state of FIG. 3 (c) alternately (every other) as shown in FIG. And the respective blade portions 13 of the odd-numbered sewing blades 11 and the respective blade portions 13 of the even-numbered sewing blades 11 are illustrated in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, they can be sequentially arranged in a staggered pattern.

そして、この実施例のノッチ形成刃物1では、図1及び図4に示すように、4枚のミシン刃11間にそれぞれスペーサー16を介在させた状態で、それらをホルダー3により一体化させることで構成されている。なお、ホルダー3は、逆L形の受台31と押し板32とを緊締具(ボルト・ナット)33で締め付けることで、該受台31と押し板32間に所定個数のミシン刃11とスペーサー16とを重合させた状態で強固に保持し得るようになっている。   And in the notch formation blade 1 of this Example, as shown in FIG.1 and FIG.4, in the state which interposed the spacer 16 between the four sewing-machine blades 11, respectively, they are integrated by the holder 3. It is configured. The holder 3 is formed by tightening an inverted L-shaped pedestal 31 and a push plate 32 with a fastening tool (bolt / nut) 33 so that a predetermined number of sewing blades 11 and spacers are interposed between the pedestal 31 and the push plate 32. 16 can be firmly held in a polymerized state.

このノッチ形成刃物1は、図1及び図4に示すように、エアシリンダ5のロッド下端部に取付けて、該エアシリンダ5の伸縮動により、図5に示すように連続シートの熱融着部Cに複数列のミシン目状ノッチ痕(図6の符号Na)を形成し得るものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the notch forming blade 1 is attached to the lower end portion of the rod of the air cylinder 5, and the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder 5 causes the continuous sheet heat fusion portion as shown in FIG. 5. A plurality of perforated notch marks (reference numeral Na in FIG. 6) can be formed in C.

上記刃受台2は、その上面におけるノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13が対応するそれぞれの位置に、該各刃部13ごとに区画されていて該各刃部13を個別に進入させ得る刃部進入空所20をそれぞれ設けて構成されている。   The blade pedestal 2 is a blade that is partitioned for each blade portion 13 at a position corresponding to each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1 on the upper surface thereof, and each blade portion 13 can enter individually. Each part entry space 20 is provided and configured.

この実施例で採用されている刃受台2は、次のようにして製作されている。即ち、この刃受台2は、図2に示すように、薄板状の櫛形材21と細長板状のガード材26とを所定個数順次交互に重合させたものを、図1及び図4に示すホルダー4で一体化させることで構成されている。なお、2つの櫛形材21間に介設されるガード材26はスペーサーとしての機能も有するものである。   The blade holder 2 employed in this embodiment is manufactured as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the blade cradle 2 is obtained by alternately superposing a predetermined number of thin plate-like comb-shaped members 21 and elongated plate-shaped guard members 26 as shown in FIGS. It is configured by integrating with the holder 4. The guard material 26 interposed between the two comb-shaped members 21 also has a function as a spacer.

各櫛形材21は、図2に示すように薄板材製で、下部側の基部22の上部に凸部23と凹部24とを櫛歯状に形成したものである。この櫛形材21の厚さは、ミシン刃11の刃部13厚さより僅かに厚い程度(例えば1mm程度の厚さ)であり、各凹部24の長さは、刃部13の幅より僅かに長い程度である。なお、1つの櫛形材21と1つのガード材26との合計厚さは、ノッチ形成刃物1における1つのミシン刃11と1つのスペーサー16との合計厚さと同じになるように設定している。 Each comb-shaped member 21 is made of a thin plate material as shown in FIG. 2, and has a convex portion 23 and a concave portion 24 formed in a comb shape on the upper portion of the base portion 22 on the lower side. The thickness of the comb-shaped material 21 is slightly thicker than the thickness of the blade portion 13 of the sewing blade 11 (for example, about 1 mm thick), and the length of each recess 24 is slightly larger than the width of the blade portion 13. It is a long degree. The total thickness of one comb-shaped member 21 and one guard member 26 is set to be the same as the total thickness of one sewing blade 11 and one spacer 16 in the notch forming blade 1.

この実施例で使用されている櫛形材21では、長さ方向に合計7個の凹部24を形成したものを使用しているが、この凹部24の個数はミシン刃11に形成されている刃部13の個数(図示例では5個)と同数以上であればよい。また、この実施例の刃受台2では、櫛形材21の使用個数を6個とし、ノッチ形成刃物1側のミシン刃11の使用枚数(4枚)より多く設定しているが、この櫛形材21の個数はノッチ形成刃物1に使用されているミシン刃11の枚数(図示例では4枚)と同数以上であればよい。   In the comb-shaped member 21 used in this embodiment, a total of seven concave portions 24 formed in the length direction is used. The number of the concave portions 24 is a blade portion formed on the sewing machine blade 11. The number may be equal to or greater than the number of 13 (5 in the illustrated example). In the blade holder 2 of this embodiment, the number of comb-shaped members 21 used is six, which is set to be larger than the number of used sewing blades 11 on the notch-forming blade 1 side (four). The number 21 may be equal to or greater than the number of sewing blades 11 used in the notch forming blade 1 (four in the illustrated example).

また、各櫛形材21は、図2に示すようにガード材26を介して重合させたときに、奇数番目の櫛形材21の各凹部24と偶数番目の櫛形材21の各凹部24とが千鳥状に配列するように、該凹部24の形成位置をずらしたものを2種類使用している。   When each comb-shaped member 21 is polymerized via a guard member 26 as shown in FIG. 2, each recess 24 of the odd-numbered comb-shaped member 21 and each recess 24 of the even-numbered comb-shaped member 21 are staggered. Two types in which the formation positions of the recesses 24 are shifted so as to be arranged in a shape are used.

そして、この実施例の刃受台2は、図1及び図4に示すように、合計6個の櫛形材21と合計7個のガード材26を使用し、櫛形材21の凸部23の上面とガード材26の上面とが相互に同高さになる状態でそれぞれ所定個数の各櫛形材21と各ガード材26とを順次交互に接合させ、それらをホルダー4で一体化させることで構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the blade holder 2 of this embodiment uses a total of six comb-shaped members 21 and a total of seven guard members 26, and the upper surface of the convex portion 23 of the comb-shaped member 21. And the guard material 26 are joined to each other with a predetermined number of comb-shaped members 21 and guard members 26 alternately and sequentially integrated with the holder 4 in a state where the upper surfaces of the guard members 26 are at the same height. ing.

なお、このホルダー4も、L形の受台41と押し板42とを緊締具(ボルト・ナット)43で締め付けることで、該受台41と押し板42間に所定個数の櫛形材21とガード材26とを重合させた状態で強固に保持し得るようになっている。   The holder 4 also has an L-shaped pedestal 41 and a push plate 42 fastened by a fastening tool (bolt / nut) 43 so that a predetermined number of comb-shaped members 21 and guards are provided between the pedestal 41 and the push plate 42. The material 26 can be firmly held in a polymerized state.

上記のようにして形成された刃受台2の上面には、図1及び図5に示すように、ノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13にそれぞれ対応する位置に、櫛形材21における各凹部24の両端面と該櫛形材21を挟む両ガード材26の対向する各側面とで区画された刃部進入空所20がそれぞれ形成されている。この各刃部進入空所20は、ノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13の水平断面形状より僅かに大きい程度の開口面積となっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, on the upper surface of the blade cradle 2 formed as described above, each concave portion 24 in the comb-shaped material 21 is located at a position corresponding to each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1. The blade entry cavities 20 defined by the opposite end surfaces of the two and the opposite side surfaces of the guard members 26 sandwiching the comb-shaped member 21 are formed. Each blade portion entry space 20 has an opening area that is slightly larger than the horizontal sectional shape of each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1.

なお、この実施例では、ノッチ形成刃物1はそれぞれ5つの刃部13を有したミシン刃11を4枚(4列)使用しているのに対して、刃受台2は1列につき7個の刃部進入空所20を有しそれを6列設けたものを使用している。このように、ノッチ形成刃物1側の刃部13の形成個数(5個×4列)より刃受台2側の刃部進入空所20の形成個数(7個×6列)を多くしたものを使用すると、ノッチ形成刃物1側におけるミシン刃11の刃部13の個数やミシン刃11の枚数を増加(例えば刃部13を7個×ミシン刃11を6枚まで増加)した場合でも、共通の刃受台2で対応できる。   In this embodiment, the notch forming blade 1 uses four (four rows) sewing blades 11 each having five blade portions 13, whereas the blade support 2 is seven per row. The blade part entry cavities 20 are provided and six rows thereof are used. As described above, the number of formed blade entry spaces 20 on the blade receiving base 2 side (7 × 6 rows) is increased from the number of formed blade portions 13 on the notch forming blade 1 side (5 × 4 rows). Is used even when the number of the blade parts 13 of the sewing blade 11 on the notch forming blade 1 side or the number of the sewing blades 11 is increased (for example, 7 blade parts 13 x 6 sewing blades 11 are increased). The blade holder 2 can be used.

この実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットは、次のようにして使用される。なお、この実施例では、ノッチ形成刃物セットを、図8に示すように各包装袋B′,B′の縁部Ba′,Ba′が熱融着部Cで連続した状態で1ピッチずつ断続移送されるようにした袋製造ラインに使用されている。   The notch forming blade set of this embodiment is used as follows. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the notch forming blade set is intermittently spaced by one pitch with the edges Ba ′ and Ba ′ of the packaging bags B ′ and B ′ being continuous at the heat-sealed portion C. It is used in the bag production line that is supposed to be transported.

そして、袋製造ライン上を移送される連続袋(各包装袋B′,B′が熱融着部Cで連続したもの)におけるノッチN′を形成すべき位置の上下に、図4に示すようにノッチ形成刃物1と刃受台2とをそれぞれ配置する。このとき、ノッチ形成刃物1側の各刃部13の直下に刃受台2の各刃部進入空所20がそれぞれ対応するように位置決めしておく。   Then, as shown in FIG. 4, above and below the position where the notch N ′ is to be formed in the continuous bag (the packaging bags B ′ and B ′ are continuous at the heat-sealing portion C) transferred on the bag production line. The notch forming blade 1 and the blade receiving base 2 are respectively disposed in At this time, it positions so that each blade part entrance space 20 of the blade receiving stand 2 may respectively correspond directly under each blade part 13 by the side of the notch formation cutter 1.

この状態で、連続袋におけるノッチを形成すべき位置がノッチ形成刃物1の直下に位置した状態で、該ノッチ形成刃物1をエアシリンダ5で下動させると、ノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13が連続袋の熱融着部Cのノッチ形成部分を貫通して刃受台2の各刃部進入空所20内に進入して、該ノッチ形成部分に複数列のミシン目状ノッチN′が形成される。その後、ノッチ形成刃物1が上動し、連続袋におけるノッチ形成部分(図5の符号N′部分)が袋切り離し位置に移動したときに、図5に示す切断予定線Q(ノッチ形成長さの中間部)で切断して図6に示すように包装袋Bを切り離す。   In this state, when the notch forming blade 1 is moved down by the air cylinder 5 in a state where the position where the notch is to be formed in the continuous bag is located immediately below the notch forming blade 1, each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1 is moved. Passes through the notch forming portion of the heat-sealing portion C of the continuous bag and enters each blade portion entry space 20 of the blade cradle 2, and a plurality of rows of perforated notches N ′ are formed in the notch forming portion. It is formed. Thereafter, when the notch forming blade 1 is moved upward and the notch forming portion (the portion N ′ in FIG. 5) in the continuous bag is moved to the bag separating position, the expected cutting line Q (notch forming length) shown in FIG. Cut at the middle part) and cut off the packaging bag B as shown in FIG.

このように、切り離された包装袋B(図6)には、その縁部Baに複数列のミシン目状ノッチ痕NaからなるノッチNが形成されているが、袋縁部Baの端縁には複数列のノッチ痕Naのうちの1つおきの列のノッチ痕(2箇所)が形成されることになる。   Thus, the cut packaging bag B (FIG. 6) has notches N formed of a plurality of rows of perforated notch marks Na at the edge Ba, but at the edge of the bag edge Ba. Will form notch marks (two places) in every other row of the plurality of notch marks Na.

この実施例のノッチ形成刃物セットでは、次のような機能を有している。   The notch forming blade set of this embodiment has the following functions.

(a) ノッチ形成刃物1を構成するミシン刃11及びスペーサー16は、いずれも構成が簡単で且つ比較的安価な材料製であるので、ノッチ形成刃物全体を安価に製作できる。   (a) Since the sewing machine blade 11 and the spacer 16 constituting the notch forming blade 1 are both simple in structure and made of a relatively inexpensive material, the entire notch forming blade can be manufactured at low cost.

(b) ノッチ形成刃物1は、複数枚のミシン刃11間にそれぞれスペーサー16を介在させた状態で一体化させたものであるから、組立・分解が容易に行え、従って、形成すべきノッチNの形状・大きさ等を変更する場合にも容易に対応できる。   (b) Since the notch forming blade 1 is integrated with a plurality of sewing blades 11 with spacers 16 interposed between them, the notch N to be formed can be easily assembled and disassembled. It is possible to easily cope with changing the shape, size, etc.

(c) ノッチ形成刃物1は、複数枚のミシン刃11をスペーサー16を介して重合させたものであるから、このノッチ形成刃物1で付与されたノッチNは、1箇所につき複数列のミシン目が形成されるので、ミシン刃(各刃部)による線状のノッチ痕Naであっても複数列あることによりノッチ形成部分を見つけ易くなる。   (c) Since the notch forming blade 1 is obtained by polymerizing a plurality of sewing blades 11 via the spacers 16, the notch N provided by the notch forming blade 1 has a plurality of rows of perforations. Therefore, even if it is a linear notch mark Na by a sewing machine blade (each blade part), it becomes easy to find a notch formation part by having a plurality of rows.

(d) ノッチ形成刃物1で付与されるノッチ痕Naは線状であるので、Vノッチのようにノッチ加工段階で切除片が発生することがない(切除片の排除処理が不要となる)とともに、ノッチ痕部分が引っ掛かりにくくなる。   (d) Since the notch mark Na given by the notch forming blade 1 is linear, a cut piece is not generated in the notch processing stage like the V notch (the cut piece is not required to be removed). , The notch mark part becomes difficult to be caught.

(e) 各ミシン刃11のそれぞれの刃部13を千鳥状に配置しているので、ミシン刃(間欠的に無切断部ができる)を使用したものであっても、隣接する2つのミシン刃11の各刃部13のうちのいずれかの刃部が袋縁部Baの端縁に切り目を入れることができるので、袋縁部Naの端縁に確実に線状のノッチ痕Naを形成できる。   (e) Since the respective blade portions 13 of each sewing blade 11 are arranged in a staggered manner, two adjacent sewing blades even when using a sewing blade (which can intermittently have no cutting portion) Since any one of the 11 blade portions 13 can make a cut at the edge of the bag edge Ba, a linear notch mark Na can be reliably formed at the edge of the bag edge Na. .

(f) ノッチ形成刃物1と刃受台2とからなるノッチ形成刃物セットにおいて、刃受台2の上面にノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13を個別に進入させ得る刃部進入空所20を設けているので、ノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13がそれぞれ刃部進入空所20に進入することで刃受台2に衝合しなくなる。従って、例えばゴム材製の刃受台2のように損耗することがなく、しかも刃部進入空所20の周縁部が各刃部13の受台として良好に機能する。   (f) In a notch forming blade set composed of the notch forming blade 1 and the blade pedestal 2, a blade portion entry space 20 through which each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1 can individually enter the upper surface of the blade pedestal 2. Since it is provided, each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1 enters the blade portion entry space 20 so that it does not collide with the blade receiving base 2. Therefore, for example, the blade receiving base 2 made of rubber is not worn out, and the peripheral edge portion of the blade entering cavity 20 functions well as a receiving base for each blade 13.

(g) 刃受台2の各刃部進入空所20は、各刃部13に対応する位置にそれぞれ凹部24を設けた複数の櫛形材21の両側面にそれぞれガード材26を接合させることによって、上記凹部24の両側面と上記両ガード材26の対向する各側面とで区画して形成したものであるから、ノッチ形成刃物1における各刃部13の幅及び間隔が変更になっても、該各刃部13の幅及び間隔に対応してそれに適合する凹部24の幅及び間隔をもった櫛形材21を選択することで、ノッチ形成刃物1の各刃部13にそれぞれ対応した各刃部進入空所をもつ刃受台2を形成できる。従って、ノッチ形成刃1の各刃部13が配置変更になっても、それに対応する刃受台2を比較的簡単に形成できる。   (g) Each blade portion entry space 20 of the blade cradle 2 is formed by joining guard members 26 to both side surfaces of a plurality of comb-shaped members 21 each having a recess 24 at a position corresponding to each blade portion 13. In addition, since it is formed by partitioning on both side surfaces of the recess 24 and the opposite side surfaces of the both guard members 26, even if the width and interval of each blade portion 13 in the notch forming blade 1 are changed, Each blade portion corresponding to each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1 by selecting the comb-shaped material 21 having the width and interval of the concave portion 24 corresponding to the width and interval of each blade portion 13. A blade cradle 2 having an entry space can be formed. Therefore, even if each blade portion 13 of the notch forming blade 1 is changed in arrangement, the corresponding blade receiving base 2 can be formed relatively easily.

1はノッチ形成刃物、2は刃受台、3はノッチ形成刃物のホルダー、4は刃受台のホルダー、11はミシン刃、13は刃部、16はスペーサー、20は刃部進入空所、21は櫛形材、23は凸部、24は凹部、26はガード材、Bは包装袋、Baは縁部、Nはノッチ、Naはノッチ痕である。   1 is a notch-forming blade, 2 is a blade holder, 3 is a holder for a notch-forming blade, 4 is a holder for a blade holder, 11 is a sewing machine blade, 13 is a blade portion, 16 is a spacer, 20 is a space for entering the blade portion, 21 is a comb-shaped material, 23 is a convex part, 24 is a concave part, 26 is a guard material, B is a packaging bag, Ba is an edge, N is a notch, and Na is a notch mark.

Claims (2)

包装袋(B)の縁部(Ba)に引き裂き開始用のノッチ(N)を形成するためのノッチ形成刃物セットであって、
全体が一枚物の薄板製で複数の刃部(13)を左右に間隔をもって形成した複数枚のミシン刃(11)を所定厚さのスペーサー(16)を介して重合させた状態で一体化させているノッチ形成刃物(1)と、該ノッチ形成刃物(1)の上記各刃部(13)を受ける刃受台(2)とを有し、
上記刃受台(2)の上面における上記ノッチ形成刃物(1)の上記各刃部(13)が対応するそれぞれの位置に、該各刃部(13)ごとに区画されていて該各刃部(13)を個別に進入させ得る刃部進入空所(20)をそれぞれ設けている一方、
上記各刃部進入空所(20)は、上記各ミシン刃(11)の厚さに対応し且つ上記各刃部(13)に対応する位置にそれぞれ凹部(24)を設けた複数の櫛形材(21)の両面にそれぞれガード材(26)を接合させることによって、上記凹部(24)の両側面と上記両ガード材(26)の対向する各側面とで区画している、
ことを特徴とする包装袋のノッチ形成刃物セット
A notch forming blade set for forming a notch (N) for starting tearing at an edge (Ba) of a packaging bag (B),
Integrated in a state where a plurality of sewing blades (11) made of a single thin plate as a whole and formed with a plurality of blade portions (13) with left and right intervals are superposed via spacers (16) of a predetermined thickness. A notch forming blade (1), and a blade pedestal (2) for receiving each blade portion (13) of the notch forming blade (1),
Each blade portion (13) is partitioned for each blade portion (13) at a corresponding position of each blade portion (13) of the notch forming blade (1) on the upper surface of the blade receiving base (2). While each of the blade entry cavities (20) can be individually entered (13),
Each of the blade entry cavities (20) has a plurality of comb-shaped members provided with recesses (24) at positions corresponding to the thicknesses of the respective sewing blades (11) and corresponding to the blades (13). By bonding the guard material (26) to both surfaces of (21), the both sides of the recess (24) and the opposing side surfaces of the both guard materials (26) are partitioned.
A notch forming blade set for a packaging bag.
請求項1において、上記各ミシン刃(11)は、該各ミシン刃(11)のそれぞれの刃部(13)が千鳥状に配置されるように重合させていることを特徴とする包装袋のノッチ形成刃物セット
The packaging bag according to claim 1, wherein each of the sewing blades (11) is superposed such that the respective blade portions (13) of the respective sewing blades (11) are arranged in a staggered manner. Notch forming blade set .
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