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JP6356580B2 - Connecting member, drop prevention member, and bird damage prevention device constituting bird damage prevention device - Google Patents
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JP6356580B2 - Connecting member, drop prevention member, and bird damage prevention device constituting bird damage prevention device - Google Patents

Connecting member, drop prevention member, and bird damage prevention device constituting bird damage prevention device Download PDF

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JP6356580B2
JP6356580B2 JP2014233812A JP2014233812A JP6356580B2 JP 6356580 B2 JP6356580 B2 JP 6356580B2 JP 2014233812 A JP2014233812 A JP 2014233812A JP 2014233812 A JP2014233812 A JP 2014233812A JP 6356580 B2 JP6356580 B2 JP 6356580B2
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pedestal
connecting member
main body
electric wire
insertion hole
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JP2016100923A (en
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充 出岡
充 出岡
美香 小栗
美香 小栗
岸 洋司
洋司 岸
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Chubu Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材、脱落防止部材、及び、鳥害防止具に関する。   The present invention relates to a connecting member, a drop-off preventing member, and a bird damage prevention tool that constitute a bird damage prevention tool.

従来より、電線に取り付けて使用する鳥害防止具として、複数の平たい連結部材を所定距離づつ間隔をあけて連結させ、これら連結部材の全体で鳥害防止具を構成するものがある(特許文献1)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a bird damage prevention tool that is attached to an electric wire and used to connect a plurality of flat connecting members with a predetermined distance from each other, and these connection members constitute the bird damage prevention tool as a whole (Patent Document). 1).

この連結部材は、電線を挿通する挿通孔の回りに、針状部が放射状に広がる形状に形成されており、かつ、他の連結部材と連結するための一対の支柱が挿通孔を挟んだ両側から挿通孔に対して外方に向かって延設された形状となるよう平面形状に製造される。   The connecting member is formed in a shape in which the needle-like portion is radially expanded around the insertion hole through which the electric wire is inserted, and both sides of the pair of struts for connecting to the other connecting member sandwich the insertion hole. Is manufactured in a planar shape so as to have a shape extending outward from the insertion hole.

そして、この連結部材を連結して鳥害防止具を組み立てる場合は、各連結部材が備える支柱を折り曲げ、その折り曲げた支柱の先を、隣接する連結部材に設けられた孔部に挿入して各連結部材同士を連結する簡素な構造である。   And when connecting this connecting member and assembling the bird harm prevention tool, bend the column provided in each connecting member and insert the tip of the bent column into the hole provided in the adjacent connecting member. It is a simple structure which connects connection members.

そのため、この鳥害防止具は、簡易に製造でき、また、軽量であるため電線への負荷が少ないというメリットがある。
そして、この連結部材を電線に取り付ける場合、通常、複数の連結部材同士を連結し(2mほど)、その複数連結した連結部材の集合物を電線に複数取り付け、これら集合物同士を、電線上で連結する。
Therefore, this bird harm prevention tool can be easily manufactured, and since it is lightweight, it has the merit that there is little load to an electric wire.
And when attaching this connection member to an electric wire, usually, a plurality of connection members are connected (about 2 m), a plurality of the connected connection members are attached to the electric wire, and these sets are connected on the electric wire. Link.

特開2011−24371号公報JP 2011-24371 A

しかし、これら集合物を連結する場合、集合物の端の部分では、各連結部材の各支柱を折り曲げて、それら支柱の先を隣接する連結部材の小さな孔部に差し込む細かな作業を要する。   However, when these aggregates are connected, in the end portion of the aggregate, a small work is required to bend each column of each connecting member and insert the tip of each column into a small hole of the adjacent connecting member.

そのため、感電防止のためにゴム手袋を装着している作業員には、作業環境によって上手く連結できないことがある。
また、従来の連結部材は、一方の連結部材の支柱をねじり、その先端を他方の連結部材の孔部にいれて元にもどす構造となっている。
For this reason, workers wearing rubber gloves to prevent electric shock may not be able to connect well depending on the work environment.
Further, the conventional connecting member has a structure in which the support member of one connecting member is twisted, and the tip of the connecting member is put back into the hole of the other connecting member.

そのため、複数連結した連結部材のうち、その一部が風などの影響を受けて電線回りに回転するとネジレが発生して連結が解けてしまったり、支柱がねじりを可能とした形状としているため、連結部材同士が近づいて団子状態になったりする場合があった。   Therefore, among the connecting members that are connected more than one, because some of them are affected by the wind and rotate around the electric wire, twisting occurs and the connection is broken, or the column has a shape that allows twisting, In some cases, the connecting members approach each other and become a dumpling.

本発明は、作業員が感電防止用のゴム手袋を付けている場合でも簡単に連結すること、また、ネジレからくる外れを防止ができる連結部材、脱落防止部材、及び、鳥害防止具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides a connecting member, a drop-off preventing member, and a bird damage prevention device that can be easily connected even when an operator wears a rubber glove for preventing electric shock, and that prevents coming off from a twist. The purpose is to do.

請求項1に記載の連結部材は、
電線を挿通する挿通孔を形成する囲枠形状に形成された本体部(30)と、
前記本体部から外方に向かって立設された複数の針状部(31)と、
前記本体部から外方に向かって立設され、前記挿通孔の軸方向のうち一方の側に当接面(32a)を有する台座部(32)と、
前記台座部から立設された支柱部であって、前記挿通孔の軸方向のうち他方の側から前記軸方向に沿って立設された支柱部(33)と、
前記支柱部の先端に設けられ、隣接する前記連結部材の前記台座部の前記当接面に面接触する先端面(34a)を有する取付片部(34)と、
前記台座部又は前記取付片部に設けられた突起部(35)と、
前記台座部又は前記取付片部に設けられた抜止孔部(36)と、
を備え、
隣り合う前記連結部材について、前記突起部を前記抜止孔部に挿入すると、前記突起部が前記抜止孔部から抜止され、該抜止された状態で前記台座部の前記当接面と前記取付片部の前記先端面とが当接する
ことを特徴とする。
The connecting member according to claim 1 is:
A body portion (30) formed in a frame shape forming an insertion hole for inserting an electric wire;
A plurality of needle-like parts (31) erected outward from the main body part;
A pedestal portion (32) which is erected outward from the main body portion and has a contact surface (32a) on one side in the axial direction of the insertion hole;
A strut portion erected from the pedestal portion, the strut portion erected along the axial direction from the other side of the axial direction of the insertion hole (33);
An attachment piece (34) having a tip surface (34a) that is provided at the tip of the support column and is in surface contact with the contact surface of the pedestal portion of the adjacent connecting member;
A protrusion (35) provided on the pedestal or the mounting piece,
A retaining hole portion (36) provided in the pedestal portion or the attachment piece portion;
With
As for the adjacent connecting members, when the protruding portion is inserted into the retaining hole portion, the protruding portion is retained from the retaining hole portion, and the contact surface of the pedestal portion and the mounting piece portion are retained in the retained state. It is characterized in that the tip surface of the abutment comes into contact.

これによると、例えば、挿通孔に電線が通された隣り合う連結部材を連結する場合、一つの連結部材の支柱部を人差指と中指とで挟み、隣接する連結部材の台座部に親指を引っ掛け、人差指及び中指を親指に近づけると(あるいはその逆)、連結しようとしている一対の連結部材の一方の連結部材の取付片部と他方の連結部材の台座部とが互いに近づき、突起部が台座部の当接面又は取付片部の先端面に当たる。   According to this, for example, when connecting adjacent connecting members through which an electric wire is passed through the insertion hole, the support member of one connecting member is sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger, and the thumb is hooked on the base portion of the adjacent connecting member, When the index finger and the middle finger are brought close to the thumb (or vice versa), the attachment piece part of one connection member of the pair of connection members to be connected and the base part of the other connection member come close to each other, and the protrusion part of the base part is It hits the contact surface or the tip of the mounting piece.

そして、その状態で支柱部を挟んでいる指を動かすと、突起部の先端が当接面上又は先端面上を移動し、やがて突起部の先端が抜止孔部に落ちる。
そして、このとき台座部に当たっている親指と、取付片部に当たっている人差指及び中指とを、台座部及び取付片部が互いに近づくように両側から押すと、突起部が抜止孔部に挿入されてそのまま抜けなくなり、また、当接面が先端面に当接する。
When the finger sandwiching the support column is moved in this state, the tip of the projection moves on the contact surface or the tip surface, and eventually the tip of the projection falls to the retaining hole.
At this time, when the thumb that is in contact with the pedestal and the index finger and middle finger that are in contact with the mounting piece are pushed from both sides so that the pedestal and the mounting piece are close to each other, the protrusion is inserted into the retaining hole and is removed as it is. Further, the contact surface comes into contact with the tip surface.

このように、本発明の連結部材は、隣接する連結部材を連結する場合、3本の指を用いて簡単に連結できる。
そのため、本発明の連結部材は、作業員が感電防止用のゴム手袋を付けている場合でも簡単に連結することができる。
Thus, the connection member of the present invention can be easily connected using three fingers when connecting adjacent connection members.
For this reason, the connecting member of the present invention can be easily connected even when an operator wears a rubber glove for preventing electric shock.

また、本発明の連結部材は、連結された後、台座部と取付片部とが面接触するので、複数の連結部材を連結して鳥害防止具を構成し、この鳥害防止具を電線にかけたまま手で押して移動させる場合、鳥害防止具を押す力を、各連結部材にスムーズに伝えることができる。そのため、鳥害防止具は、電線にかけられた状態で電線に沿ってスムーズに移動する。   In addition, since the pedestal portion and the mounting piece portion are in surface contact with each other after the connection member of the present invention is connected, a plurality of connection members are connected to form a bird damage prevention device. When it is moved by pushing it with a hand while being applied to it, the force of pushing the bird harm prevention tool can be smoothly transmitted to each connecting member. Therefore, the bird harm prevention tool moves smoothly along the electric wire while being hung on the electric wire.

尚、挿通孔の形状は、円状、楕円状でもよく、その他の形状でもよい。また、台座部は、請求項6に記載したように、本体部の両側に一対備えるようにしてもよいが、例えば、本体部の周囲3箇所に互いに等距離の位置に設けるなど、2つ以上備えるようにしてもよい。   The shape of the insertion hole may be circular, elliptical, or other shapes. In addition, as described in claim 6, a pair of pedestal portions may be provided on both sides of the main body portion. For example, two or more pedestal portions are provided at equidistant positions at three locations around the main body portion. You may make it prepare.

次に、請求項2に記載した連結部材のように、支柱部は、突起部及び抜止孔部よりも、挿通孔の中心軸側に位置するようにしてもよい。
このようにすると、支柱部が本体部の中心部寄りに位置するため連結部材同士が安定して接合され、また、突起部及び抜止孔部が作業者から見て手前側に位置させることができるので突起部を抜止孔部に挿入しやすくなる。
Next, as in the connection member described in claim 2, the support column may be positioned closer to the center axis side of the insertion hole than the protrusion and the retaining hole.
If it does in this way, since a support | pillar part is located near the center part of a main-body part, connection members are stably joined, and a projection part and a retaining hole part can be located in a near side seeing from an operator. Therefore, it becomes easy to insert the protruding portion into the retaining hole portion.

そのため、本発明の連結部材は、作業員が手袋を付けていても、各部材を簡単に連結することができ、しかも、連結後、安定して連結した状態を維持できる。
次に、請求項3に記載した連結部材のように、台座部又は取付片部には、台座部に当接する取付片部が台座部に対してズレることを防止するズレ防止部(32c)を備えるようにしてもよい。
For this reason, the connecting member of the present invention can easily connect the members even when the operator wears gloves, and can maintain a stable connected state after the connection.
Next, as in the connecting member according to claim 3, the pedestal portion or the attachment piece portion is provided with a displacement prevention portion (32c) for preventing the attachment piece portion contacting the pedestal portion from being displaced from the pedestal portion. You may make it prepare.

突起部を抜止孔部に挿入して取付片部と台座部とを接続した場合、これらが突起部を支点にズレてネジレる可能性があり、取付片部と台座部とが面接触する面積が減る可能性があるが、このズレ防止部を備えることによって、このようなズレやネジレを防止できる。   When the projection is inserted into the retaining hole and the mounting piece and the pedestal are connected, there is a possibility that they will be displaced with the projection as a fulcrum, and the mounting piece and the pedestal will be in surface contact. However, by providing this misalignment prevention part, such misalignment and twist can be prevented.

そのため、このズレ防止部を備えると、台座部と取付片部とが面接触する面積を減らすことなくこれらを面接触させることができるので、複数の連結部材を連結して鳥害防止具を構成し、この鳥害防止具を電線にかけたまま手で押して移動させる場合、鳥害防止具を押す力を、各連結部材にスムーズに伝えることができる。そのため、鳥害防止具は、電線にかけられた状態で電線に沿ってスムーズに移動する。   For this reason, when this misalignment prevention part is provided, the pedestal part and the mounting piece part can be brought into surface contact without reducing the area where they come into surface contact. And when this bird damage prevention tool is pushed and moved with the hand applied to the electric wire, the force pushing the bird damage prevention tool can be smoothly transmitted to each connecting member. Therefore, the bird harm prevention tool moves smoothly along the electric wire while being hung on the electric wire.

次に、請求項4に記載した連結部材のように、挿通孔の縁部に、本体部よりも肉厚なリブが設けてもよい。
このようにすると、リブにより本体部強度が増すので、本体部の厚みを、リブ(30b)を備えていないものより薄くすることもできる。
Next, like the connection member described in claim 4, ribs thicker than the main body may be provided at the edge of the insertion hole.
If it does in this way, since a main-body part intensity | strength increases with a rib, the thickness of a main-body part can also be made thinner than what is not equipped with the rib (30b).

また、連結部材は、電線に取り付けたとき、リブにより電線と面接触することとなるので、電線に取り付けたまま電線の長手方向に押して移動させても、スリーブカバーや、水抜きカバーなどをスムーズに乗り越える。そのため、複数の連結部材を連結して鳥害防止具を構成し、この鳥害防止具を電線にかけたまま手で押して移動させても、この鳥害防止具をスムーズに移動させることができる。   In addition, when the connecting member is attached to the electric wire, it comes into surface contact with the electric wire by the rib. Therefore, even if the connecting member is pushed in the longitudinal direction of the electric wire while being attached to the electric wire, the sleeve cover, the drainage cover, etc. can be smoothly moved. Get over. Therefore, even if a bird damage prevention tool is constituted by connecting a plurality of connecting members and the bird damage prevention tool is pushed and moved by hand while being applied to an electric wire, the bird damage prevention tool can be moved smoothly.

次に、請求項5に記載した連結部材のように、本体部に、挿通孔に電線を挿入するための切込(30d)を形成する場合、この切込は、挿通孔の外部に位置する電線が挿通孔の中心に向かう方向に対して傾斜して設けられているとよい。   Next, as in the connecting member described in claim 5, when a cut (30d) for inserting an electric wire into the insertion hole is formed in the main body portion, the cut is located outside the insertion hole. It is preferable that the electric wires are provided inclined with respect to the direction toward the center of the insertion hole.

このようにすると、電線を挿入孔に挿入する場合、切込が設けられた部分の本体部に電線を当てて本体部に向かって押し付ければ、電線が切込に入り込み、この切込に沿って斜めに移動して、挿入孔内に入る。このように、電線が挿入孔内に入ると、切込が傾斜しているので、電線が挿入孔から抜けにくくなる。そのため、この連結部材は、電線に簡単かつ確実に取り付けることができる。   In this way, when inserting the electric wire into the insertion hole, if the electric wire is applied to the main body portion where the cut is provided and pressed toward the main body portion, the electric wire enters the cut and follows the cut. Move diagonally and enter the insertion hole. As described above, when the electric wire enters the insertion hole, the notch is inclined, so that the electric wire is difficult to be removed from the insertion hole. Therefore, this connecting member can be easily and reliably attached to the electric wire.

尚、この切込は、本体部に、錘の役目もするため他の針状部よりも幅広な幅広針状部(31a)を一対設け、この幅広針状部の間を始点に設けるようにしてもよい。
また、この切込は、挿通孔に電線を通したときに、挿通孔に設けられた切込の端部が電線の真下にこないように設けるとよい。これは、切込が真下にあると、電線から簡単に抜けてしまい脱落したり、外れたりする可能性が高まるためである。この場合、連結部材を複数連結した鳥害防止具を、切込が電線に対向する位置に配置されるようにして電線上に配置し、上方から下方に向かって押し込むと、連結状態で斜め変形し滑り混んで挿入される。
This notch is provided with a pair of wide needle-like parts (31a) wider than the other needle-like parts in the main body part to serve as a weight, and a gap between the wide needle-like parts is provided at the starting point. May be.
Moreover, it is good to provide this notch | incision so that the edge part of the notch provided in the insertion hole may not come directly under an electric wire, when passing an electric wire through an insertion hole. This is because if the notch is directly underneath, the possibility of falling off and coming off easily from the electric wire increases. In this case, when the bird damage prevention device in which a plurality of connecting members are connected is arranged on the electric wire so that the notch is arranged at a position facing the electric wire and pushed downward from above, it is obliquely deformed in the connected state. It is inserted with slipping.

次に、請求項8に記載した連結部材のように、連結部材には、次のような脱落防止部材を連結してもよい。
脱落防止部材は、本体部(50)と、針状部(51)と、台座部(50)と、支柱部(53)と、取付片部(54)と、突起部(55)と、抜止孔部(56)とを有するが、本体部には、挿通孔に替えて電線を配置する窪部(50a)が設けられ、台座部は、窪部の開口部の両側であって、本体部を挟んだ両側に設けられ、本体部から立設されるように設けられている点が連結部材と異なる。
Next, like the connection member described in claim 8, the following drop-off preventing member may be connected to the connection member.
The drop-off prevention member includes a main body portion (50), a needle-like portion (51), a pedestal portion (50), a support post portion (53), a mounting piece portion (54), a protruding portion (55), and a retaining portion. The main body portion is provided with a recess portion (50a) in which an electric wire is arranged instead of the insertion hole, and the pedestal portion is on both sides of the opening portion of the recess portion. Is different from the connecting member in that it is provided on both sides of the main body and is provided so as to be erected from the main body.

この脱落防止部材は、請求項5に記載された切込を有する連結部材に連結して用いられる。
具体的には、連結部材を、切込が下方に位置するように配置した後に電線に対して上方から押し込み、脱落防止部材を、窪部内に電線が入るように下方から上方に向かって差し込み、これら連結部材及び脱落防止部材を連結して、電線に取り付ける。
This drop-off preventing member is used by being connected to a connecting member having a notch described in claim 5.
Specifically, after placing the connecting member so that the notch is positioned downward, it is pushed into the electric wire from above, and the drop prevention member is inserted upward from below so that the electric wire enters the recess, These connecting members and drop-off preventing members are connected and attached to the electric wire.

このようにすると、連結部材が電線から外れる場合、上方に引っ張られて切込から電線が抜けて外れることとなるが、このとき脱落防止部材の窪部が電線が引っかかるので、鳥害防止具全体が電線から外れることを防止できる。   In this case, when the connecting member is detached from the electric wire, it is pulled upward and the electric wire comes out of the notch and comes off. Can be prevented from coming off the electric wire.

尚、請求項7に記載したように、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の連結部材を複数連結させて鳥害防止具を構成してもよいし、請求項9に記載したように、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の複数の連結部材と、請求項8に記載された少なくとも一つの脱落防止部材とを連結させて鳥害防止具を構成してもよい。   In addition, as described in claim 7, a bird damage prevention tool may be configured by connecting a plurality of the connecting members according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or as described in claim 9. Moreover, you may comprise a bird damage prevention tool by connecting the some connection member of any one of Claims 1-6, and the at least 1 drop-off prevention member described in Claim 8.

因みに、上記各手段等の括弧内の符号は、後述する実施形態に記載の具体的手段等との対応関係を示す一例であり、本発明は上記各手段等の括弧内の符号に示された具体的手段等に限定されるものではない。   Incidentally, the reference numerals in parentheses for each of the above means are examples showing the correspondence with the specific means described in the embodiments described later, and the present invention is indicated by the reference numerals in the parentheses of the above respective means. It is not limited to specific means.

本実施形態の鳥害防止具の斜視図で、一部透過図で示している。It is the perspective view of the bird damage prevention tool of this embodiment, and has shown it with a partially transparent view. 本実施形態の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connection member which comprises the bird damage prevention tool of this embodiment. 本実施形態の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材の説明図で、(a)正面図、(b)側面図、(c)底面図、(d)(c)の一部拡大図である。It is explanatory drawing of the connection member which comprises the bird damage prevention tool of this embodiment, (a) Front view, (b) Side view, (c) Bottom view, (d) It is a partially enlarged view of (c). 本実施形態の鳥害防止具を構成する脱落防止部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drop-off prevention member which comprises the bird damage prevention tool of this embodiment. 本実施形態の鳥害防止具を構成する脱落防止部材の説明図で、(a)正面図、(b)側面図、(c)底面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the drop-off prevention member which comprises the bird damage prevention tool of this embodiment, (a) Front view, (b) Side view, (c) Bottom view. 本実施形態の鳥害防止具の側面図で、一部透過図で示している。It is the side view of the bird harm prevention tool of this embodiment, and has shown it with a partially transparent view. 他の実施形態の説明図で、連結部材の正面図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment, and is a front view of a connection member. 他の実施形態の説明図で、連結部材の正面図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment, and is a front view of a connection member. 他の実施形態の説明図で、二つの連結部材を連結した(a)斜視図、及び、(b)側面図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment, (a) Perspective view which connected two connection members, (b) Side view. 他の実施形態の説明図で、連結部材の正面図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment, and is a front view of a connection member. 他の実施形態の説明図で、(a)連結部材の斜視図、及び、(b)脱落防止部材の斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment, (a) The perspective view of a connection member, (b) The perspective view of a drop-off prevention member.

以下に本発明の実施形態を図面と共に説明する。
本実施形態の鳥害防止具1は、図1に示すように、電線に取り付けて使用するものであって、複数の連結部材3を連結して構成されるとともに、少なくとも一つの脱落防止部材5を連結して構成されている。
〈連結部材3〉
連結部材3は、図2、図3に示すように、本体部30と、針状部31と、台座部32と、支柱部33と、取付片部34と、突起部35とを備えている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the bird harm prevention tool 1 of the present embodiment is used by being attached to an electric wire, and is configured by connecting a plurality of connecting members 3, and at least one drop-off preventing member 5. Are connected.
<Connecting member 3>
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connecting member 3 includes a main body portion 30, a needle-like portion 31, a pedestal portion 32, a support column portion 33, a mounting piece portion 34, and a protruding portion 35. .

本体部30は、リング形状に形成されており、電線を挿通する挿通孔30aを形成する。この挿通孔30aの縁部には、他の部分よりも挿通孔30aの軸方向に肉厚なリブ30bが設けられている。   The main body 30 is formed in a ring shape, and forms an insertion hole 30a through which the electric wire is inserted. A rib 30b that is thicker in the axial direction of the insertion hole 30a than other portions is provided at the edge of the insertion hole 30a.

針状部31は、本体部30のリブ30b以外の部分と同じ肉厚に形成されるとともに、本体部30と同一面に沿って、本体部30の外周縁部から、本体部30の中心部を中心として、外方に向かって放射状に複数立設されている。   The needle-like part 31 is formed to have the same thickness as the part other than the rib 30 b of the main body part 30, and from the outer peripheral edge part of the main body part 30 along the same plane as the main body part 30. A plurality of erections are provided radially outward from the center.

また、これら針状部31のうち、連結部材3を電線に取り付けたときに下方に位置することとなる隣り合う2本の針状部は、他の針状部よりも幅広に形成されている。これら幅広の針状部については、他の針状部31と区別するため、幅広針状部31aと以下呼ぶ。   Of these needle-like portions 31, two adjacent needle-like portions that are positioned below when the connecting member 3 is attached to the electric wire are formed wider than the other needle-like portions. . These wide needle-like portions are hereinafter referred to as wide needle-like portions 31a in order to distinguish them from other needle-like portions 31.

そして、本体部30には、これら幅広針状部31aの股の部分から、挿通孔30aに電線を挿入するための切込30dが形成されている。
この切込30dは、挿通孔30aの外部に位置する電線が挿通孔30aの中心に向かう方向(図3(a)では下方から上方に向かう方向)に対して傾斜して設けられている。
The main body 30 is formed with a cut 30d for inserting an electric wire from the crotch portion of the wide needle-like portion 31a into the insertion hole 30a.
This notch 30d is provided so as to be inclined with respect to the direction in which the electric wire located outside the insertion hole 30a is directed toward the center of the insertion hole 30a (the direction from the lower side to the upper side in FIG. 3A).

台座部32は、一対設けられ、それぞれ長板状に形成されている。これら台座部32は、幅広針状部31aが下方に位置するように連結部材3を電線に取り付けたとき、本体部30の高さ方向(図3(a)では下方から上方に向かう方向)の中間高さ位置付近の外周縁部から、本体部30と同一面に沿って、左右方向に向かって立設されている。   A pair of pedestal portions 32 are provided, each formed in a long plate shape. When the connecting member 3 is attached to the electric wire so that the wide needle-like portion 31a is positioned below, these pedestal portions 32 are in the height direction of the main body portion 30 (in the direction from the bottom to the top in FIG. 3A). From the outer peripheral edge near the intermediate height position, it is erected in the left-right direction along the same plane as the main body 30.

これら台座部32は、その幅方向(図3(a)では上下方向)の中央を通り、長手方向に沿った中心線が、本体部30の中心点よりも下方に位置するように本体部30に対して設けられている。また、この台座部32は、この連結部材3を電線に取り付けたときに、図6に示すように、その幅方向中央の中心線が、電線の中心軸よりも下方に位置するように設けられている。   The pedestal portions 32 pass through the center in the width direction (the vertical direction in FIG. 3A), and the center line along the longitudinal direction is positioned below the center point of the body portion 30. Is provided against. Further, the pedestal 32 is provided such that when the connecting member 3 is attached to the electric wire, the center line in the center in the width direction is positioned below the central axis of the electric wire as shown in FIG. ing.

尚、この台座部32の面であって、挿通孔30aの軸方向に垂直な二面のうち一方の面を当接面32aと呼ぶ。この当接面の裏側の面を当接裏面32bと呼ぶ。
各当接面32aには、図3(a)に示すように、連結部材3を支柱部33が立設されている側からみたとき、当接面32a上であって、支柱部33の立設位置の上下に、突起状の一対のズレ防止部32cが設けられている。
Note that one of the two surfaces perpendicular to the axial direction of the insertion hole 30a on the surface of the pedestal portion 32 is referred to as an abutment surface 32a. A surface on the back side of the contact surface is referred to as a contact back surface 32b.
As shown in FIG. 3A, each contact surface 32 a is on the contact surface 32 a when the connecting member 3 is viewed from the side where the support column portion 33 is erected. Above and below the installation position, a pair of protrusion-shaped deviation preventing portions 32c are provided.

これらズレ防止部32cは、他の連結部材3の後述する取付片部34を、他の連結部材3の後述する突起部35が後述する抜止孔部36(図2参照)に入るように当接面32aに当接させたときに、取付片部34の上下の縁部に当接する位置に設けられている。   These misalignment prevention portions 32c abut attachment portions 34, which will be described later, of the other connecting members 3 so that projecting portions 35, which will be described later, of the other connecting members 3 enter the retaining holes 36 (see FIG. 2), which will be described later. It is provided at a position where it comes into contact with the upper and lower edges of the mounting piece 34 when it is brought into contact with the surface 32a.

支柱部33は、図2、図3に示すように、各台座部32の当接裏面32b上から挿通孔30aの軸方向に沿って立設されている。
支柱部33は、台座部32の本体部30に寄った内側位置、すなわち、突起部35及び抜止孔部36よりも、挿通孔30aの中心軸側であって、当接面32aに設けられたズレ防止部32cの中心位置を通る直線に沿って立設されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the support column 33 is erected along the axial direction of the insertion hole 30 a from the contact back surface 32 b of each pedestal unit 32.
The column portion 33 is provided on the contact surface 32a on the inner axis side of the pedestal portion 32, which is closer to the main body portion 30, that is, on the center axis side of the insertion hole 30a than the projection portion 35 and the retaining hole portion 36. It is erected along a straight line passing through the center position of the shift prevention portion 32c.

取付片部34は、各支柱部33の先端に設けられた板状の部材であり、各支柱部33に対して垂直に取り付けられるとともに、各支柱部33への取付位置から見て、対になる取付片部34に向かう側とは反対側に向かって延設されている。   The attachment piece 34 is a plate-like member provided at the tip of each support column 33, and is attached perpendicularly to each support column 33, and is paired as viewed from the attachment position to each support column 33. It is extended toward the opposite side to the side which goes to the attaching piece part 34 which becomes.

この取付片部34は、対になる取付片部34に対向する側の辺341とは反対側の辺342が、対向する側の辺341よりも大径の半円状に形成されている。
そして、この取付片部34のうち、支柱部33が取り付けられている側の面とは反対側の面である先端面34a上からは、突起部35が立設されている。
In this attachment piece 34, a side 342 opposite to the side 341 on the side facing the paired attachment piece 34 is formed in a semicircular shape having a larger diameter than the side 341 on the opposite side.
And the protrusion part 35 is standingly arranged from the front end surface 34a which is a surface on the opposite side to the surface where the support | pillar part 33 is attached among this attachment piece part 34. As shown in FIG.

この突起部35は、取付片部34の辺342の中心部分を中心に立設され、側面から見たとき矢印のような形状をしており、土台部352の上に円錐形状の先端部351を有する形状に形成されている。   The projection 35 is erected around the center of the side 342 of the mounting piece 34 and has a shape like an arrow when viewed from the side, and has a conical tip 351 on the base 352. It is formed in the shape which has.

再び、台座部32を見ると、この台座部32の外方側(本体部30寄り側に対し反対側)の辺は、半円形状に形成されているが、この半円の中心部分に、突起部35が挿入される抜止孔部36が形成されている。   Looking again at the pedestal portion 32, the side of the pedestal portion 32 on the outer side (opposite to the side closer to the main body portion 30) is formed in a semicircular shape. A retaining hole portion 36 into which the protruding portion 35 is inserted is formed.

この抜止孔部36は、隣接する連結部材3を連結するため、取付片部34を、台座部32の当接面32aに近づけると、台座部32の突起部35を挿入可能な位置に形成されている。   The retaining hole 36 is formed at a position where the protrusion 35 of the pedestal 32 can be inserted when the attachment piece 34 is brought close to the contact surface 32a of the pedestal 32 so as to connect the adjacent connecting members 3. ing.

この抜止孔部36は、図3(d)に示すように、周縁部36a(抜止孔部36の縁から一定幅の部分)のうち、突起部35に当接する側が窪み、抜止孔部36の中心に向かって薄くなる形状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3 (d), the retaining hole portion 36 has a recessed portion on the side of the peripheral edge portion 36 a (a portion having a constant width from the edge of the retaining hole portion 36) that is in contact with the protruding portion 35. It is formed in a shape that becomes thinner toward the center.

そのため、この抜止孔部36に突起部35を挿入すると、先端部351が抜止孔部36に当たり、抜止孔部36の周縁部36aを曲げながら進む。そして、先端部351が通り過ぎると、抜止孔部36の周縁部36aは元の形にもどり、先端部351を引っ掛けて抜け止めする。   Therefore, when the projection 35 is inserted into the retaining hole 36, the tip 351 hits the retaining hole 36 and proceeds while bending the peripheral edge 36 a of the retaining hole 36. And if the front-end | tip part 351 passes, the peripheral part 36a of the retaining hole part 36 will return to the original shape, and will catch the front-end | tip part 351, and will prevent removal.

このとき、隣接する連結部材3の台座部32の当接面32aと、取付片部34の先端面34aとが当接するとともに、ズレ防止部32cの内壁面に、取付片部34の小径側の辺が当接して、ズレ防止部32cの両端が少量、直線状に形成されているため、取付片部34が台座部32に対して固定される。
〈本実施形態の連結部材3の特徴的な作用効果〉
以上のように構成された連結部材3は、例えば、挿通孔30aに電線が通された隣り合う連結部材3を連結する場合、一つの連結部材3の支柱部33を人差指と中指とで挟み、隣接する連結部材3の台座部32に親指を引っ掛け、人差指及び中指を親指に近づけると(あるいはその逆)、連結しようとしている一対の連結部材3の一方の連結部材3の取付片部34と他方の連結部材3の台座部32とが互いに近づき、突起部35が台座部32の当接面32aに当たる。
At this time, the contact surface 32a of the pedestal portion 32 of the adjacent connecting member 3 and the distal end surface 34a of the attachment piece 34 come into contact with each other, and the inner wall surface of the displacement prevention portion 32c is on the small diameter side of the attachment piece 34. Since the sides abut and both ends of the shift prevention portion 32c are formed in a small amount and straight, the attachment piece portion 34 is fixed to the pedestal portion 32.
<Characteristic effects of the connecting member 3 of this embodiment>
The connecting member 3 configured as described above, for example, when connecting adjacent connecting members 3 through which electric wires are passed through the insertion holes 30a, sandwiches the support 33 of one connecting member 3 between the index finger and the middle finger, When a thumb is hooked on the pedestal 32 of the adjacent connecting member 3 and the index and middle fingers are brought close to the thumb (or vice versa), the attachment piece 34 and the other of the connecting member 3 of the pair of connecting members 3 to be connected The pedestal 32 of the connecting member 3 approaches each other, and the protrusion 35 abuts against the contact surface 32 a of the pedestal 32.

そして、その状態で支柱部33を挟んでいる指を動かすと、突起部35の先端が当接面32a上を移動し、やがて突起部35の先端が抜止孔部36に落ちる。
そのため、このとき台座部32に当たっている親指と、取付片部34に当たっている人差指及び中指とを、台座部32及び取付片部34が互いに近づくように両側から押すと、突起部35が抜止孔部36に挿入されてそのまま抜けなくなり、また、当接面32aが先端面34aに当接する。
When the finger sandwiching the support column 33 is moved in this state, the tip of the projection 35 moves on the contact surface 32a, and the tip of the projection 35 eventually falls into the retaining hole 36.
Therefore, when the thumb that is in contact with the pedestal 32 and the index finger and middle finger that are in contact with the attachment piece 34 are pushed from both sides so that the pedestal 32 and the attachment piece 34 are close to each other, the projection 35 is retained in the retaining hole 36. The contact surface 32a contacts the tip end surface 34a.

このように、本実施形態の連結部材3は、片方の手の3本の指を用いて簡単に連結できる。
そのため、本実施形態の連結部材3は、それぞれが小さくても、作業員がゴム手袋を付けて各部材を上手く連結することができる。
Thus, the connection member 3 of this embodiment can be easily connected using three fingers of one hand.
Therefore, even if each connecting member 3 of this embodiment is small, an operator can attach rubber gloves and can connect each member well.

尚、連結方法は、3本の指を用いた方法以外でもよく、上記はあくまでも一例である。
また、本実施形態の連結部材3は、支柱部33を内側、突起部35及び抜止孔部36を外側に備えている。
The connection method may be other than the method using three fingers, and the above is only an example.
Moreover, the connection member 3 of this embodiment is provided with the support | pillar part 33 inside, and the projection part 35 and the retaining hole part 36 outside.

このようにすると、支柱部33が本体部30の中心部寄りに位置するため、連結部材3を連結した場合、これらは安定して連結され、また、突起部35及び抜止孔部36が作業者から見て手前側に位置させることができるので突起部35を抜止孔部36に挿入しやすくなる。   In this case, since the support column 33 is positioned closer to the center of the main body 30, when the connecting member 3 is connected, these are stably connected, and the protrusion 35 and the retaining hole 36 are provided to the operator. Therefore, the protrusion 35 can be easily inserted into the retaining hole 36.

そのため、本実施形態の連結部材3は、作業員がゴム手袋を付けていても、各連結部材3を上手く連結することができ、しかも、連結後、安定して連結した状態を維持できる。
また、本実施形態の連結部材3は、連結された後、台座部32と取付片部34とが面接触するので、複数の連結部材3を連結して鳥害防止具1を構成し、この鳥害防止具1を電線にかけたまま手で押して移動させる場合、鳥害防止具1を押す力を、各連結部材3にスムーズに伝えることができる。そのため、鳥害防止具1は、電線に取り付けられた状態で電線に沿ってスムーズに移動する。
Therefore, the connection member 3 of this embodiment can connect each connection member 3 well, even if the worker wears rubber gloves, and can maintain a stable connection state after connection.
Moreover, since the base part 32 and the attachment piece part 34 surface-contact after the connection member 3 of this embodiment is connected, the some damage prevention tool 1 is comprised by connecting the some connection member 3, and this When the bird harm prevention tool 1 is pushed and moved by hand while being applied to the electric wire, the force pushing the bird harm prevention tool 1 can be smoothly transmitted to each connecting member 3. Therefore, the bird harm prevention tool 1 moves smoothly along the electric wire while being attached to the electric wire.

また、本実施形態の連結部材3は、ズレ防止部32cを備えることによって、取付片部34と台座部32とが抜止孔部36に挿入された突起部35を支点にズレにくくなるので、取付片部34が台座部32に対して固定されることとなる。   In addition, since the connecting member 3 according to the present embodiment is provided with the misalignment prevention portion 32c, the attachment piece portion 34 and the pedestal portion 32 are less likely to be misaligned with respect to the protruding portion 35 inserted into the retaining hole portion 36. The piece 34 is fixed to the pedestal 32.

そのため、このズレ防止部32cを備えると、隣接する連結部材3同士が安定的に固定される。
また、本実施形態の連結部材3は、本体部30がリブ30bを備えており、このリブ30bにより、本体部30の強度が増すので、本体部30(リブ30b以外の部分)の厚みをリブ30bを備えていないものより薄くすることもできる。
For this reason, when the shift preventing portion 32c is provided, the adjacent connecting members 3 are stably fixed.
Further, in the connecting member 3 of the present embodiment, the main body portion 30 includes a rib 30b, and the strength of the main body portion 30 is increased by the rib 30b. Therefore, the thickness of the main body portion 30 (part other than the rib 30b) is set to the rib. It can also be made thinner than those not provided with 30b.

また、連結部材3は、電線に取り付けたとき、リブ30bにより電線と面接触することとなるので、電線に取り付けたまま電線の長手方向に押して移動させても、スリーブカバーや、水抜きカバーなどをスムーズに乗り越える。そのため、複数の連結部材3を連結して鳥害防止具1を構成し、この鳥害防止具1を電線にかけたまま手で押して移動させても、この鳥害防止具1をスムーズに移動させることができる。   Further, since the connecting member 3 comes into surface contact with the electric wire by the rib 30b when attached to the electric wire, even if the connecting member 3 is pushed and moved in the longitudinal direction of the electric wire while being attached to the electric wire, a sleeve cover, a drain cover, etc. Get through smoothly. Therefore, even if the bird damage prevention tool 1 is constituted by connecting a plurality of connecting members 3 and the bird damage prevention tool 1 is pushed and moved by hand while being applied to the electric wire, the bird damage prevention tool 1 is moved smoothly. be able to.

また、本実施形態の連結部材3は、本体部30に傾斜した切込30dが設けられている。
本実施形態の連結部材3は、この切込30dを備えることによって、電線を挿通孔30aに挿入する場合、切込30dが設けられた部分の本体部30に電線を当てて本体部30に向かって押し付けるだけでよい。
Further, the connecting member 3 of the present embodiment is provided with an inclined cut 30 d in the main body 30.
The connecting member 3 of the present embodiment is provided with the notches 30d, so that when the electric wires are inserted into the insertion holes 30a, the connecting members 3 are directed toward the main body portion 30 by applying the electric wires to the main body portion 30 where the cuts 30d are provided. Just press it.

このようにすると、電線が切込30dに入り込み、この切込30dに沿って斜めに移動して、挿通孔30a内に入るからである。
また、この切込30dを備えていると、電線が挿通孔30a内に入った後は、切込30dが傾斜していて、その傾斜方向が、電線が抜けだそうとする方向と異なるため、電線が挿通孔30aから抜けにくくなる。
If it does in this way, it is because an electric wire enters into the notch 30d, moves diagonally along this notch 30d, and enters into the insertion hole 30a.
In addition, when the notch 30d is provided, after the electric wire enters the insertion hole 30a, the notch 30d is inclined, and the inclination direction is different from the direction in which the electric wire is about to come out. It becomes difficult for the electric wire to come out of the insertion hole 30a.

そのため、この連結部材3は、電線に簡単かつ確実に取り付けることができる。
〈脱落防止部材5〉
次に、脱落防止部材5について説明する。
Therefore, the connecting member 3 can be easily and reliably attached to the electric wire.
<Falling prevention member 5>
Next, the dropout prevention member 5 will be described.

この脱落防止部材5については、上述した連結部材3と異なる構成についてのみ説明する。
この脱落防止部材5は、図4,図5に示すように、本体台座部50と、針状部51と、支柱部53と、取付片部54と、突起部55と、抜止孔部56とを有する。
As for the drop-off preventing member 5, only the configuration different from the connecting member 3 described above will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the drop-off preventing member 5 includes a main body base portion 50, a needle-like portion 51, a support portion 53, an attachment piece portion 54, a projection portion 55, and a retaining hole portion 56. Have

このうち、支柱部53、取付片部54、突起部55、抜止孔部56、ズレ防止部50dについては、連結部材3の支柱部33、取付片部34、突起部35、抜止孔部36、ズレ防止部32cと同一構成であるので、説明は省略する。   Among these, for the column part 53, the mounting piece part 54, the projection part 55, the retaining hole part 56, and the displacement preventing part 50d, the column part 33, the mounting piece part 34, the projecting part 35, the retaining hole part 36 of the connecting member 3, Since the configuration is the same as that of the misalignment prevention unit 32c, description thereof is omitted.

本体台座部50は、連結部材3の本体部30及び台座部32に対応する構成である。
連結部材3については、台座部32の上下方向の幅が本体部30に比べ小さいので、これらを区別して呼んでいるが、脱落防止部材5ではこれらに大きな差がないため、一括して呼んでいる。
The main body pedestal 50 has a configuration corresponding to the main body 30 and the pedestal 32 of the connecting member 3.
As for the connecting member 3, since the vertical width of the pedestal portion 32 is smaller than that of the main body portion 30, these are distinguished and called, but the drop-off prevention member 5 has no big difference between them, so call them all together. Yes.

この脱落防止部材5では、挿通孔30aに替えて電線を配置する窪部50aが設けられているが、この窪部50aが設けられた部分を本体部と呼んでもよい。そして、支柱部53や抜止孔部56を備える部分を台座部と呼んでもよい。尚、この窪部50aには、連結部材3と同様、リブ50cが設けられている。   In this drop-off prevention member 5, a recess 50 a in which an electric wire is arranged is provided instead of the insertion hole 30 a, but the portion provided with this recess 50 a may be called a main body. And the part provided with the support | pillar part 53 and the retaining hole part 56 may be called a base part. In addition, the rib 50c is provided in this recessed part 50a similarly to the connection member 3. FIG.

この場合、台座部は、窪部50aの開口部50bの両側であって、本体部を挟んだ両側に設けられ、本体部から立設されている部分に相当する。
次に、脱落防止部材5の針状部51は、連結部材3の針状部31と異なり2本備えられ、各針状部51は、窪部50aの両端部から上方に向かって延設されている。
In this case, the pedestal portion is provided on both sides of the opening 50b of the recess 50a and on both sides of the body portion, and corresponds to a portion standing from the body portion.
Next, two needle-like portions 51 of the drop-off preventing member 5 are provided, unlike the needle-like portions 31 of the connecting member 3, and each needle-like portion 51 extends upward from both ends of the recess 50a. ing.

この脱落防止部材5は、図1に示すように、鳥害防止具1を構成する場合、一定数の連結部材3が連結されるごとに一つ連結される。
この場合、連結部材3を、切込30dが下方に位置するように配置した後に電線に対して上方から押し込み、脱落防止部材5を、窪部50a内に電線が入るように下方から上方に向かって差し込み、これら連結部材3及び脱落防止部材5を連結して、電線に取り付ける。
As shown in FIG. 1, the drop-off prevention member 5 is connected one by one every time a certain number of connection members 3 are connected when the bird damage prevention tool 1 is configured.
In this case, the connecting member 3 is arranged so that the notch 30d is positioned downward, and then pushed into the electric wire from above, and the drop-off prevention member 5 is directed upward from below so that the electric wire enters the recess 50a. The connecting member 3 and the drop-off preventing member 5 are connected and attached to the electric wire.

このようにすると、連結部材が電線から外れる場合、上方に引っ張られて切込から電線が抜けて外れることとなるが、このとき脱落防止部材の窪部が電線が引っかかるので、鳥害防止具全体が電線から外れることを防止できる。
〈本実施形態の脱落防止部材5の特徴的な作用効果〉
このようにすると、連結部材3が電線から外れる場合、切込30dが設けられた側から外れるが、このように連結部材3が外れても、脱落防止部材5の窪部50aに電線が引っかかるので、鳥害防止具1全体が電線から外れることを防止できる。
[他の実施形態]
以上、実施形態について説明したが、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明は、上記実施形態に限定されることなく、種々の形態を採り得ることは言うまでもない。
In this case, when the connecting member is detached from the electric wire, it is pulled upward and the electric wire comes out of the notch and comes off. Can be prevented from coming off the electric wire.
<Characteristic effects of the drop-off prevention member 5 of this embodiment>
If it does in this way, when connecting member 3 comes off from an electric wire, it will come off from the side in which cut 30d was provided, but even if connecting member 3 comes off like this, since an electric wire is caught in crevice 50a of drop-off prevention member 5, It is possible to prevent the bird damage prevention tool 1 from being detached from the electric wire.
[Other Embodiments]
Although the embodiment has been described above, it is needless to say that the invention described in the claims is not limited to the above embodiment and can take various forms.

(1)上記実施形態で説明した鳥害防止具1はあくまでも一例であり、これに限定されるものではない。
(2)上記実施形態では、本体部30をリング形状に形成したものについて説明したが、円形状に限るものではなく、図7(a)に示すように、楕円形状や、凹凸があるなど、電線の周囲を囲う囲枠となる囲枠形状に形成されていればよい。
(1) The bird harm prevention tool 1 demonstrated by the said embodiment is an example to the last, and is not limited to this.
(2) In the above embodiment, the main body 30 is formed in a ring shape. However, the main body portion 30 is not limited to a circular shape, and as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to form in the surrounding frame shape used as the surrounding frame surrounding the circumference | surroundings of an electric wire.

(3)上記実施形態では、台座部32を2つ備える連結部材3について説明したが、図7(b)に示すように、3つ以上備えていてもよい。
(4)上記実施形態では、幅広針状部31aを含め針状部31が本体部30の周囲に11本放射状に設けられていたが、図7(c)に示すように、本体部30から上方に向かって3本の針状部31が延設され、左右方向に向かってそれぞれ2本、右斜め上方に向かって1本、右斜め上方に向かって1本、右斜め下に向かって1本の針状部31が延設され、下方に向かって幅広針状部31aが2本、合計13本の針状部31が延設されるようにしてもよい。逆に、図7(d)に示すように、針状部31の数を7本としてもよい。また、図8(a)に示すように、本体部30から上方に向かって3本の針状部31が延設され、左右方向に向かってそれぞれ2本、右斜め上方に向かって1本、右斜め上方に向かって1本、右斜め下に向かって1本の針状部31が延設され、下方に向かって幅広針状部31aが2本、合計13本の針状部31が延設されるようにしてもよい。
(3) Although the connection member 3 provided with the two base parts 32 was demonstrated in the said embodiment, as shown in FIG.7 (b), you may provide three or more.
(4) In the above embodiment, eleven needle-like parts 31 including the wide needle-like part 31a are provided radially around the main body part 30. However, as shown in FIG. Three needle-like portions 31 are extended upward, each having two in the left-right direction, one in the upper right direction, one in the upper right direction, and one in the lower right direction. The needle-like portions 31 may be extended, and the wide needle-like portions 31a may be extended downward, so that a total of 13 needle-like portions 31 may be extended. Conversely, as shown in FIG. 7D, the number of needle-like portions 31 may be seven. Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (a), three needle-like portions 31 are extended upward from the main body 30, and each has two in the left-right direction and one in the upper right direction. One needle-like part 31 extends diagonally to the upper right and one diagonally downward to the lower right, and two wide needle-like parts 31a extend downward, for a total of 13 needle-like parts 31 extending. It may be provided.

(5)上記実施形態では、台座部32が、その幅方向(図3(a)では上下方向)中央の中心線が、本体部30の中心点よりも下方に位置するように本体部30に対して設けられているが、図8(b)に示すように、電線の大きさによっては、台座部32の位置を本体部30の中心点よりも上方に位置するように本体部30に対して取り付けてもよい。   (5) In the above-described embodiment, the pedestal portion 32 is arranged on the main body 30 so that the center line of the center in the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 3A) is located below the center point of the main body 30. 8 (b), depending on the size of the electric wire, depending on the size of the electric wire, the position of the pedestal 32 is higher than the central point of the main body 30 with respect to the main body 30. May be attached.

また、上記実施形態では、台座部32が、本体部30から左右方向に向かって立設されているものについて説明したが、これらは、図8(c)に示すように、本体部30から左右斜め下方に向かって立設されていてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the pedestal portion 32 is erected from the main body portion 30 in the left-right direction. However, as shown in FIG. You may stand up diagonally downward.

さらに、台座部32は、図8(d)に示すように、台座部32の位置を本体部30の中心点よりも上方に位置するように本体部30に対して取り付け、かつ、本体部30から左右斜め下方に向かって立設されていてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8D, the pedestal portion 32 is attached to the main body portion 30 so that the position of the pedestal portion 32 is located above the center point of the main body portion 30, and the main body portion 30. May be erected obliquely downward from left to right.

(6)上記実施形態では、一つの連結部材3につき、本体部30や針状部31からなる構成が1組しか備えられていないものについて説明したが、図9に示すように、本体部30や針状部31からなる構成が2組、あるいは、それ以上、備えられていてもよい。   (6) In the above-described embodiment, one connecting member 3 is provided with only one set of the main body 30 and the needle-like portion 31. However, as shown in FIG. Two or more configurations each including the needle-like portion 31 may be provided.

(7)本発明の各構成要素は概念的なものであり、上記実施形態に限定されない。例えば、一つの構成要素が有する機能を複数の構成要素に分散させたり、複数の構成要素が有する機能を一つの構成要素に統合したりしてもよい。また、上記実施形態の構成の少なくとも一部を、同様の機能を有する公知の構成に置き換えてもよい。また、上記実施形態の構成の少なくとも一部を、他の上記実施形態の構成に対して付加、置換等してもよい。   (7) Each component of the present invention is conceptual and is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the functions of one component may be distributed to a plurality of components, or the functions of a plurality of components may be integrated into one component. In addition, at least a part of the configuration of the above embodiment may be replaced with a known configuration having a similar function. In addition, at least a part of the configuration of the above embodiment may be added to or replaced with the configuration of the other embodiment.

(8)ズレ防止部32cは、図10に示すように、取付片部34の本体部30側の縁部に沿った形状の半円の両端を両端の接線方向に沿って少量延長した形状に形成されていてもよい。これらズレ防止部32cは、その頂部が対向するように当接面32a上に設けられている。   (8) As shown in FIG. 10, the misalignment prevention portion 32c has a shape in which both ends of a semicircle having a shape along the edge portion on the main body portion 30 side of the attachment piece portion 34 are slightly extended along the tangential direction of both ends. It may be formed. These misalignment prevention portions 32c are provided on the contact surface 32a so that the top portions thereof face each other.

尚、ズレ防止部32cの形状は半円形状に限るものではない。例えば、コ字状、く字状としてもよい。この場合、取付片部34のうちズレ防止部32cに当接する部分の形状も、同様にするとよい。   Note that the shape of the misalignment prevention portion 32c is not limited to a semicircular shape. For example, it may be a U shape or a square shape. In this case, the shape of the portion of the attachment piece 34 that contacts the misalignment prevention portion 32c may be the same.

(9)針状部31については、図11(a)に示すように、台座部32に設けても良い。また、上記実施形態では、台座部32にくびれを設けていたが、そのくびれは設けなくても良い。また、このくびれについては、図11(b)に示すように、本体台座部50についても同様に設けない形態でもよい。   (9) The needle-like portion 31 may be provided on the pedestal portion 32 as shown in FIG. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the constriction was provided in the base part 32, the constriction does not need to be provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 11B, the constriction may not be provided for the main body base portion 50 as well.

1… 鳥害防止具 3… 連結部材 5… 脱落防止部材 30… 本体部
30a… 挿通孔 30b… リブ 30d… 切込 31… 針状部
31a… 幅広針状部 32… 台座部 32a… 当接面 32b… 当接裏面
32c… ズレ防止部 33… 支柱部 34… 取付片部 34a… 先端面
35… 突起部 36… 抜止孔部 36a… 周縁部 50… 本体台座部
50a… 窪部 50b… 開口部 50c…リブ 50d…ズレ防止部
51… 針状部 53… 支柱部 54… 取付片部 55… 突起部 56… 抜止孔部
351… 先端部 352… 土台部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bird damage prevention tool 3 ... Connection member 5 ... Drop-off prevention member 30 ... Main-body part 30a ... Insertion hole 30b ... Rib 30d ... Notch 31 ... Needle-like part 31a ... Wide needle-like part 32 ... Base part 32a ... Contact surface 32b ... Abutting back surface 32c ... Misalignment prevention part 33 ... Supporting column part 34 ... Mounting piece part 34a ... End face 35 ... Projection part 36 ... Stop hole part 36a ... Peripheral part 50 ... Main body base part 50a ... Depression part 50b ... Opening part 50c ... Rib 50d ... Misalignment prevention part 51 ... Needle-like part 53 ... Post part 54 ... Mounting piece part 55 ... Protrusion part 56 ... Stop hole part 351 ... Tip part 352 ... Base part

Claims (9)

鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材であって、
電線を挿通する挿通孔を形成する囲枠形状に形成された本体部と、
前記本体部から外方に向かって立設された複数の針状部と、
前記本体部から外方に向かって立設され、前記挿通孔の軸方向のうち一方の側に当接面を有する台座部と、
前記台座部から立設された支柱部であって、前記挿通孔の軸方向のうち他方の側から前記軸方向に沿って立設された支柱部と、
前記支柱部の先端に設けられ、隣接する前記連結部材の前記台座部の前記当接面に面接触する先端面を有する取付片部と、
前記台座部又は前記取付片部に設けられた突起部と、
前記台座部又は前記取付片部に設けられた抜止孔部と、
を備え、
隣り合う前記連結部材について、前記突起部を前記抜止孔部に挿入すると、前記突起部が前記抜止孔部から抜止され、該抜止された状態で前記台座部の前記当接面と前記取付片部の前記先端面とが当接する
ことを特徴とする連結部材。
A connecting member constituting a bird damage prevention tool,
A body part formed in a frame shape forming an insertion hole for inserting an electric wire;
A plurality of needle-like parts erected outward from the main body part;
A pedestal that is erected outward from the main body and has a contact surface on one side in the axial direction of the insertion hole;
A column portion erected from the pedestal portion, the column portion erected along the axial direction from the other side of the axial direction of the insertion hole,
An attachment piece having a tip surface that is provided at a tip of the support column and is in surface contact with the contact surface of the pedestal portion of the adjacent connecting member;
A protrusion provided on the pedestal or the mounting piece,
A retaining hole provided in the pedestal or the mounting piece,
With
As for the adjacent connecting members, when the protrusion is inserted into the retaining hole, the protrusion is retained from the retaining hole, and the contact surface of the pedestal and the attachment piece in the retained state. A connecting member, wherein the tip end surface of the connecting member abuts.
請求項1に記載の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材であって、
前記支柱部は、
前記突起部及び前記抜止孔部よりも、前記挿通孔の中心軸側に位置することを特徴とする連結部材。
It is a connection member which constitutes the bird harm prevention implement according to claim 1,
The strut portion is
A connecting member, wherein the connecting member is located closer to a central axis of the insertion hole than the protrusion and the retaining hole.
請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材であって、
前記台座部又は前記取付片部には、前記台座部に当接する前記取付片部が前記台座部に対してズレることを防止するズレ防止部
を備えることを特徴とする連結部材。
It is a connection member which constitutes the bird harm prevention tool according to any one of claims 1 and 2,
The pedestal portion or the attachment piece portion includes a displacement prevention portion that prevents the attachment piece portion that contacts the pedestal portion from being displaced from the pedestal portion.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材であって、
前記挿通孔の縁部には、前記本体部よりも肉厚なリブが設けられていることを特徴とする連結部材。
It is a connection member which constitutes a bird harm prevention tool given in any 1 paragraph of Claims 1-3,
The connecting member according to claim 1, wherein a rib thicker than the main body is provided at an edge of the insertion hole.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材であって、
前記本体部には、前記挿通孔に電線を挿入するための切込が形成され、
前記切込は、前記挿通孔の外部に位置する電線が前記挿通孔の中心に向かう方向に対して傾斜して設けられていることを特徴とする連結部材。
It is a connection member which constitutes a bird harm prevention tool given in any 1 paragraph of Claims 1-4,
The main body is formed with a notch for inserting an electric wire into the insertion hole,
The incision is provided with a connecting member in which an electric wire located outside the insertion hole is inclined with respect to a direction toward the center of the insertion hole.
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の鳥害防止具を構成する連結部材であって、
前記本体部の両側に、一対の前記台座部が備えられていることを特徴とする連結部材。
It is a connection member which constitutes a bird harm prevention tool given in any 1 paragraph of Claims 1-5,
A connecting member comprising a pair of the pedestal portions on both sides of the main body portion.
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の連結部材を複数連結させたことを特徴とする鳥害防止具。   A bird harm prevention tool comprising a plurality of coupling members according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の連結部材に連結される脱落防止部材であって、
前記本体部と、前記針状部と、前記台座部と、前記支柱部と、前記取付片部と、前記突起部と、前記抜止孔部とを有し、
前記本体部は、前記挿通孔に替えて電線を配置する窪部が設けられ、
前記台座部は、前記窪部の開口部の両側であって、前記本体部を挟んだ両側に設けられ、前記本体部から立設されている
ことを特徴とする脱落防止部材。
A drop-off prevention member connected to the connection member according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The main body part, the needle-like part, the pedestal part, the support column part, the attachment piece part, the projection part, and the retaining hole part,
The main body is provided with a recess for arranging the electric wire instead of the insertion hole,
The pedestal is provided on both sides of the opening of the recess and on both sides of the main body, and is erected from the main body.
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の複数の連結部材と、請求項8に記載された少なくとも一つの脱落防止部材とを連結させたことを特徴とする鳥害防止具。   A bird damage prevention device comprising a plurality of connection members according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and at least one drop-off prevention member according to claim 8.
JP2014233812A 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Connecting member, drop prevention member, and bird damage prevention device constituting bird damage prevention device Active JP6356580B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112136806A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-29 国网浙江永康市供电有限公司 Small animal prevention device for power transmission and transformation line
JP2023129027A (en) * 2022-03-04 2023-09-14 株式会社愛洋産業 Bird damage prevention device

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JPH10155408A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-16 Shigeo Morimoto Bird injury prevention device

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