JP6425329B2 - Combination fixtures - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a combination fixture installed adjacent to an aisle in a facility such as a classroom, a lecture hall, or a stadium.

  In facilities such as classrooms, lecture halls, and stadiums, top-mounted fixtures such as long tables provided with top plates supported by leg members are used (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  In this type of table-mounted fixture, the entry space (seating space) of the user who uses the top plate is secured on the rear side of the top plate, and the users arranged side by side divide the top plate surface into a plurality of work areas To use. In addition, at least one side of the top-mounted fixture is disposed adjacent to the passage in the facility.

Patent No. 2737737 gazette

By the way, when the above-mentioned top-plate fixture is used in a public facility such as a classroom, a lecture hall or a stadium, the user who uses the common top plate surface is not limited to an acquaintance person.
However, in the case of the conventional top-plate fixture, the entire top plate serving as the work area is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a straight line in which the rear end edge of the top plate facing the front side of the user is substantially orthogonal to the passage in the facility. It has a basic shape. For this reason, the direction in which the line of sight of the adjacent user who uses the same top plate is close is close, and the situation where the adjacent user is worried about and it is difficult to concentrate on work can be considered.

Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a combination fixture which allows each user to work comfortably without being concerned about the presence of adjacent users sharing the same top.

In order to solve the above problems, the combination fixture according to the present invention has a top plate-mounted fixture having a top plate supported by a leg member having a plurality of user work areas, and the top plate of the top plate-provided fixture. In a combination fixture provided with a chair installed behind each work area , a passage in a facility is disposed adjacent to both sides of the top plate, and the top plate sandwiches the center line in the width direction And the rear end edges of the two work areas are formed to be inclined rearward toward the adjacent passages respectively, and the work on the side of the top plate facing the passages The chair facing the area is inclined rearward in the width direction of the seat towards the adjacent passage.

  As a result, among the users facing the work area on the top from the rear side of the top, the users facing the work area on the side facing the aisle turn obliquely to the aisle. Therefore, the user facing the work area facing the aisle and the user facing the work area next to it shift in the opposite direction of the line of sight of the two.

Further, with the above configuration, among the users sitting in the chair on the rear side of the top plate, the users sitting facing the work area on the side facing the aisle obliquely face the aisle. For this reason, the user who faces and sits in the work area on the side facing the aisle and the user who faces and sits in the work area next to it shift in opposite directions to each other. . In addition, since the user seated facing the work area on the side facing the passage obliquely faces the passage side, the user can easily get out of the sitting state into the passage. In addition, a user who comes in from the passage can easily sit on the seat.

In the combination fixture in which the combination with the top plate and the chair is used and a plurality of pairs of top plate and fixture are arranged in the longitudinal direction, the passage of the top plate of the top plate is used. The front end edge of the facing work area may be inclined rearward toward the adjacent passage.
In this case, the direction of the width direction of the seat of the chair facing the work area on the side facing the aisle and the direction of the front edge of the work area of the work area of the top board of the table with the back plate are substantially matched. Therefore, there is no unnecessary space between the top-plate fixture and the chair on the front side, and it becomes possible to efficiently place the top-plate fixture and chair in a limited space in the facility.

  According to the present invention, the direction of the line of sight of the user facing the work area facing the aisle and the direction of the user facing the work area next to it shift in opposite directions, so the same top plate is shared Each user can work comfortably without worrying about the presence of the adjacent user.

It is a side view in the institution which installed the combination fixture of one embodiment of this invention. It is a top view in the institution which installed the combination fixture of one embodiment of this invention. It is a front view in the institution which installed the combination fixture of one embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view in the institution which installed the combination fixture of one embodiment of this invention. It is a side view in the institution which installed the combination fixture of the modification of one embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
The table-top mounted fixture 10 according to this embodiment is a table for two users that can be used side by side by two users, and includes two chairs 20 and 20 installed on the rear side of the top plate-mounted fixture 10. Used in combination. The top-plate-mounted fixture 10 and the two chairs 20, 20 form a pair, and these form a combined fixture.

  In this embodiment, a plurality of sets of top paneled fixtures 10 and chairs 20, 20 are used by being installed in parallel on the front, rear, left, and right on the stair-like staircase floor 1 of the stadium. The stage floor 1 of the stadium is formed to be gradually lowered toward the watching direction, and the top-plate-equipped fixtures 10... Are arranged linearly in the front-rear direction along the slope of the stage floor 1 It is done. The top plate-equipped fixtures 10 arranged in the front and back are installed at each step of the step floor 1 at different heights.

In this way, the stairs passage 2 in the facility is disposed on the left and right sides of the row of table-top-equipped fixtures 10... In the facility, a plurality of staircase passages 2 (passages) along the slope of the step floor 1 are provided substantially in parallel.
In the following, unless otherwise specified, the direction of watching a game in the facility is called "front" and the opposite side is called "rear". The arrow FR in the figure points to the front in the facility.

  The fixture 10 with a top plate is attached to the leg member 11 fixedly installed on the horizontal surface 1a of the step floor 1, the top plate 12 attached substantially horizontally to the upper end of the leg member 11, the leg member 11 and the top plate 12 And a curtain plate 13 for shielding the front of the top plate 12 from the front side. On the rear side (the rear side in the direction of watching the game) of the top 12 of the top-mounted fixture 10, an entry space for the user who uses the top 12 is secured, and Chairs 20 and 20 forming a pair with 10 are installed.

  The top plate 12 is formed laterally long in the width direction, and two work areas WL and WR are provided on the left and right sides of the center line C in the width direction. The front end edge (including the front end surface 14) and the rear end edge (including the rear end surface 15) of each work area WL, WR are each set angle (for example, about 5 °) rearward toward the adjacent staircase passage 2 It is inclined to the side. Specifically, the front end edge (including the front end surface 14) and the rear end edge (including the rear end surface 15) of the left work area WL are set at an angle rearward toward the staircase passage 2 positioned on the left side. The front end edge (including the front end surface 14) and the rear end edge (including the rear end surface 15) of the right work area WR are inclined toward the side and are directed toward the staircase passage 2 located on the right side. The set angle is inclined backward.

  Further, the side end 19 (end face on the side) of the top 12 facing the staircase passage 2 is formed substantially in parallel with the extending direction of the staircase passage 2. That is, each side end 19 of the top plate 12 is formed so that the end face is along the staircase passage 2.

  The curtain plate 13 is attached across the leg member 11 and the front end surface 14 of the top plate 12 so that the thickness direction is substantially in the front-rear direction. The right and left sides of the curtain plate 13 are inclined at a set angle to the rear side, with the position of the center line C in the width direction as a convex ridge line on the front side. The inclination angle of the curtain plate 13 is set to an angle that coincides with the inclination angle of the front end surface 14 of the left and right working areas WL and WR of the top plate 12.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the curtain plate 13 includes a lower shielding area 13 a covering the lower front of the top 12, and an upper shielding area 13 b covering the front of the top 12 and the upper front of the top 12. Is equipped. The dimension in the width direction of lower shielding region 13a is set to be substantially the same as the dimension in the width direction of leg member 11, and the dimension in the width direction of upper shielding region 13b is approximately the same as the dimension in the width direction of top plate 12. It is set to. The dimension in the width direction of the top plate 12 is set larger than the dimension in the width direction of the leg member 11. The side end of the upper shielding area 13b of the curtain plate 13 bulges in a step-like manner toward the step passage 2 adjacent to the side end of the lower shielding area 13a.

Among the side surfaces of the leg member 11 facing the stairway 2, a gripping member 16 that can be gripped by a pedestrian moving on the stairway 2 is attached at a height position corresponding to the lower shielding area 13a of the curtain plate 13. There is.
In addition, a head protecting member 17 for protecting the head of the front seat occupant is attached to the front of the upper shielding area 13b of the curtain 13.

By the way, the two chairs 20, 20 which are combined with the top plate 10 are supported by the front vertical surface 1b of the step one step higher than the step of the step floor 1 on which the top plate 10 is installed. ing.
Each chair 20 has a base end fixed to the front vertical surface 1b of the step floor 1, and a pair of support arms 21 and 21 extending from the base end toward the front upper side, and a rear edge A seat 22 is pivotally supported by a pair of support arms 21 and 21 so as to be pivotable and can be pivoted up, and a backrest 23 whose lower end is fixed to the pair of support arms 21 and 21.

  The seat 22 is pivotally supported by a pivot shaft 24 held by the left and right support arms 21 as shown in FIG. Each pivot shaft 24 is parallel to the rear end face 15 (rear end edge) of the work area WL or WR of the front board 12 of the front board-equipped fixture 10, that is, rearward toward the adjacent staircase passage 2 It is installed to be inclined to the side. And the seat 22 pivotally supported by each rotational axis 24 inclines back toward the stairway 2 which the width direction adjoins. Further, the backrest 23 whose lower end is fixed to the left and right support arms 21 is also inclined rearward toward the stairway 2 where the width direction is adjacent, similarly to the seat 22.

As described above, the pair of top-mounted fixtures 10 and chairs 20 and 20 installed on both sides of the stairway 2 is used as follows.
A user who uses the top plate 12 of each top-mounted fixture 10 enters the rear side of the work areas WL and WR of the top board 12 to be used from the stairway 2, and corresponds to the rear side of the work areas WL and WR. Sitting on the chair 20.

At this time, the rear end edges (including the rear end face 15) of the work areas WL and WR of the top plate 12 are inclined rearward toward the adjacent staircase passage 2, and the corresponding chairs 20 and 20 also have a width direction Are likewise inclined rearwardly towards the adjacent staircase 2. For this reason, the user sitting on the chair 20 and heading for the work areas WL and WR on the top plate 12 will turn obliquely toward the front side of the staircase passage 2 where the entire body is adjacent. Therefore, for the left and right users who share the top 12 of one top-mounted fixture 10, the directions of the lines of sight of the two are shifted in opposite directions, and the working areas WL and WR are not concerned about the presence of adjacent users. You can work comfortably towards.
On the other hand, although the line of sight crosses with the user who uses the table-top mounted fixture 10 adjacent to each other across the staircase passage 2, the step with the top-plate mounted fixture 10 used by this user is a step. Since the passage 2 is separated from each other, it is difficult to reveal the contents of the work performed on the top plate 12. Therefore, the user of the table-mounted fixture 10 can work comfortably from this point as well.

  Moreover, the width direction of the seat 22 of the chair 20 corresponds to the rear end edge of the corresponding work area WL, WR of the top plate 12 (the rear end edge of the top plate 12) and the corresponding chair 20, 20 according to this embodiment. Similarly to the end face 15), since it is inclined rearward toward the adjacent stairway 2, a user utilizing the work areas WL and WR can easily move from the stairway 2 side to the seat 22 of the chair 20. The seat 22 can be easily removed from the seat 22 to the stairway 2 side.

  Moreover, since the side edge part 19 which faces the stairway 2 of the top 12 is formed in substantially parallel with the extension direction of the stairway 2, the top-plate equipped fixture 10 which concerns on this embodiment is the side of the top 12 The corner of the end 19 does not protrude toward the stairway 2 side. Therefore, according to this configuration, it is difficult for a person passing through the stairway 2 to contact the corner of the side end 19 of the top plate 12.

  Furthermore, in the case of the top-plate equipped fixture 10 according to this embodiment, not only the rear end edges (including the rear end surface 15) of the work areas WL and WR of the top plate 12 but also the front end edges (including the front end surface 14). Similarly, since the side is also inclined rearward toward the adjacent stairway 2, the front edges of the work areas WL and WR of the top-plate-equipped fixture 10 and the seats 22 of the chairs 20 and 20 in front thereof are The width direction of the backrest 23 does not turn in the same direction. Therefore, with this configuration, there is no unnecessary space between the top-mounted fixture 10 and the chairs 20 and 20 on the front side, and the top-mounted fixture 10 and the chairs 20 and 20 can be stored in a limited space in the facility. It can be arranged efficiently in the front and back direction.

  The top-mounted fixture 10 of this embodiment has two work areas WL and WR on the left and right across the center line C in the width direction of the top 12, but three or more in the width direction of the top A work area may be provided. However, as in this embodiment, the staircase channel 2 is disposed adjacent to both sides of the top plate 12 and the two work areas WL and WR on the left and right across the center line C in the width direction of the top plate 12. Is provided on the top plate 12 when the rear end edges (including the rear end face 15) of the respective work areas WL and WR are inclined rearward toward the adjacent step passage 2, respectively. A user who uses each of the work areas WL and WR is directed diagonally toward the adjacent staircase passage 2 side.

  Therefore, in the case of this embodiment, when the user faces each of the work areas WL and WR, the direction of the line of sight of the operator is surely shifted in the opposite direction. Also easy. Further, in the case of this embodiment, compared with the case where three or more work areas are provided in the width direction of the top plate, the adjacent users do not increase the shift angle from the front of each work area WL, WR. The direction of the line of sight can be shifted more greatly.

Moreover, FIG. 5 is a side view in the institution which shows the modification of said embodiment.
The combination fixture of this modification is constituted by the same top plate-equipped fixture 10 as described above and the chairs 120 and 120A slightly different in shape and structure from the above. In the left and center chairs 120 in the figure, a pair of support arms 21 and 21 are attached to the front hanging surface 1b of the step floor 1, and a seat 22 and a backrest 23 are fixed to the pair of support arms 21 and 21. It is attached in the state. The chair 120 is different from those shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 in that the seat 22 is fixed so as not to bounce up and the height of the backrest 23 is low. Further, a seat 22 and a backrest 23 are attached to the right side chair 120A in the figure via a vertical support post 121 on the horizontal surface 1a of the step floor 1. However, also in the case of the chair 120, 120A of this modification, the seat 22 and the backrest 23 are inclined rearward toward the stairway where the width direction is adjacent.

  The combination fixtures of this modification are slightly different from those shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 in the shape and structure of the chairs 120 and 120A, but the structure of the top plate fitted fixture 10 and the installation direction of the chairs 120 and 120A are the same. Because of this, the same effects as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 can be obtained.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, in the above embodiment, the table-top fitted fixture 10 and the corresponding chairs 20, 20 are installed on the step floor 1 in the facility so as to be adjacent to the stair passage 2, but the floor to be installed is not necessarily a step It does not have to be a floor, and the passage may be a flat passage instead of a stairway.
Moreover, although the both sides of the top plate 12 adjoin the channel | path of the top plate 12 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the top plate does not necessarily need to be adjacent to the path on both sides, and only one side portion It may be a structure adjacent to the passage.

2 Stairway (passage)
10 top plate fixture 11 leg member 12 top plate 14 front end face 15 back end face 19 side end 20 chair 22 seat WL, WR work area

Claims (2)

In a combination fixture comprising a top-mounted fixture having a top plate supported by a leg member having work areas of a plurality of users, and a chair installed behind each work area of the top plate of the top-plate fixture .
In the side of the both sides of the top plate, the passage in the facility is arranged adjacently,
The top plate has two work areas on the left and right across the center line in the width direction,
The rear end edges of the two work areas are formed to be inclined rearward toward the adjacent passages,
The combination furniture according to claim 1, wherein the chair facing the work area on the top plate facing the passage is inclined rearward toward the adjacent passage in the seat width direction. In the combination fixture, a combination of the table with the fixture and the chair is used, and a plurality of sets of the plate with the fixture and the chair are arranged in the front-rear direction,
2. The combination case according to claim 1, wherein a front end edge of a working area of the top plate of the top plate facing the passage is inclined rearward toward the adjacent passage.

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