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JP6431001B2 - Roof mounting bracket - Google Patents
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JP6431001B2 - Roof mounting bracket - Google Patents

Roof mounting bracket Download PDF

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JP6431001B2
JP6431001B2 JP2016128764A JP2016128764A JP6431001B2 JP 6431001 B2 JP6431001 B2 JP 6431001B2 JP 2016128764 A JP2016128764 A JP 2016128764A JP 2016128764 A JP2016128764 A JP 2016128764A JP 6431001 B2 JP6431001 B2 JP 6431001B2
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goby
roof
holding
jaw
standing
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JP2018003352A (en
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正守 岩崎
正守 岩崎
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ニイガタ製販株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

本発明は、立ハゼを有する屋根上に、ソーラーパネルや雪止めなどの各種屋根上設置物を取り付けるために使用する屋根用取付金具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a roof mounting bracket used for mounting various types of on-roof installations such as solar panels and snow stoppers on a roof having standing goby.

出願人は、この種の立ハゼを有する屋根上に取り付け可能な屋根用取付金具として、特許第5651208号(特許文献1)を保有している。   The applicant holds Patent No. 5651208 (Patent Document 1) as a roof mounting bracket that can be mounted on a roof having this kind of standing goby.

この特許文献1を簡単に説明すると、屋根上に設置するソーラーパネルやソーラーパネル取付用架台などの屋根上設置物を取り付け可能な金具本体に、屋根の立ハゼを左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持部が設けられ、前記金具本体は、前記一対の挟持部のいずれか一方を具備する第一金具半体と、一対の挟持部のいずれか他方を具備する第二金具半体とから成ると共に、一方の挟持部と他方の挟持部とが接離移動するように前記第一金具半体と前記第二金具半体とがスライド自在に連結されている。   Briefly explaining this Patent Document 1, a pair of left and right sides sandwiching and fixing a roof standing gob from left and right to a metal fitting body to which a roof installation such as a solar panel or a solar panel mounting base installed on the roof can be attached. A clamp part is provided, and the metal fitting body is composed of a first metal half having one of the pair of clamps and a second metal half having either of the pair of clamps. The first metal part half and the second metal part half are slidably connected so that one holding part and the other holding part are moved toward and away from each other.

また、前記第一金具半体は、天板部の左右いずれか一端部に前記一方の挟持部が垂設され、天板部の左右いずれか他端部に挟持操作ネジが水平方向に螺着される螺着孔部を具備するネジ受板部が垂設されると共に、このネジ受板部の上部に、前記第二金具半体をスライド自在に挿通連結可能なスライド連結孔が水平方向に貫通形成された構成とされ、前記第二金具半体は、前記第一金具半体のスライド連結孔にスライド挿脱自在に挿通連結する挿入板部の基端部に前記他方の挟持部が垂設されると共に、この他方の挟持部に、前記螺着孔部と連通して前記挟持操作ネジを挿通可能且つ挟持操作ネジの頭部は挿通不能なネジ通し孔が設けられた構成とされていて、このネジ通し孔から挿通して前記螺着部に螺着した挟持操作ネジを螺入方向に螺動操作することにより、前記一対の挟持部が接近方向にスライドして前記立ハゼを締付挟持固定できるように構成されている。   In addition, the first metal fitting half is provided with the one clamping portion suspended from one of the left and right ends of the top plate portion, and a clamping operation screw is screwed horizontally to either the left or right end of the top plate portion. A screw receiving plate portion having a screwing hole portion is provided vertically, and a slide connecting hole capable of slidably inserting and connecting the second metal fitting half in the upper portion of the screw receiving plate portion in the horizontal direction. The second metal part half is formed so as to penetrate through, and the other holding part is suspended from a base end part of an insertion plate part that is slidably inserted into the slide connection hole of the first metal part half. In addition, the other pinching portion is provided with a screw-through hole that communicates with the screwing hole portion and allows the pinching operation screw to be inserted and the head portion of the pinching operation screw not to be inserted. Then, a clamping operation screw inserted through the screw hole and screwed into the screwing portion is screwed in the screwing direction. By operating the pair of holding portions are configured so that the standing goby to slide approaching direction can nip fastened.

特許第5651208号公報Japanese Patent No. 5651208

本発明は、この種の立ハゼを有する屋根上に取り付け可能な屋根用取付金具の改良に係るもので、挟持操作ネジの操作が不要で、立ハゼに上方からあてがいつつ金具本体を押し下げるだけの所謂ワンタッチ操作で屋根上に容易に且つ確固に固定できる実用性に優れた屋根用取付金具を提供するものである。   The present invention relates to an improvement of a roof mounting bracket that can be mounted on a roof having this kind of standing goby, and does not require operation of a clamping operation screw, and only pushes down the metal fitting body while being applied to the standing goby from above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a roof mounting bracket excellent in practicality that can be easily and firmly fixed on a roof by a so-called one-touch operation.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

ソーラーパネルや雪止めなどの各種屋根上設置物を取り付け可能な金具本体1に、屋根2の立ハゼ3に挟持固定可能な挟持部7が設けられている屋根用取付金具において、前記金具本体1に、一対の脚部10が左右に対向配設されると共に、この一対の脚部10の下部に前記立ハゼ3を左右から挟持固定可能な前記挟持部7が設けられ、この挟持部7は、その左右対向間隔が前記立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5の左右幅より幅狭な対向間隔に設定され、この挟持部7若しくは前記脚部10が弾性変形可能な素材で構成されていて、左右の挟持部7を前記立ハゼ3に上方からあてがいつつ前記金具本体1を押し下げると、左右の挟持部7の対向間隔が拡張するようにこの挟持部7若しくは脚部10が弾性変形して左右の挟持部7間に立ハゼ3を圧入挟持固定し得るように構成されており、前記挟持部7は、前記立ハゼ3の首部4と幅広頭部5との間の段差状顎部6に左右から挟持圧接するハゼ顎挟持部8と、立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5に左右から挟持圧接するハゼ頭挟持部9とを備え、前記左右の挟持部7に、対向先端部が斜め上方へ向けて立ち上がる形状の前記ハゼ顎挟持部8が設けられ、このハゼ顎挟持部8の上向き対向先端部が、前記立ハゼ3の段差状顎部6に下方から圧接して前記金具本体1の上方への外れ止め作用を発揮するように構成されていることを特徴とする屋根用取付金具に係るものである。 In the mounting bracket for roofs, in which a clamp part 7 that can be clamped and fixed to the standing goby 3 of the roof 2 is provided on the metal bracket body 1 to which various installations such as solar panels and snow stoppers can be attached. In addition, a pair of leg portions 10 are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the sandwiching portion 7 is provided below the pair of leg portions 10 so that the standing goby 3 can be sandwiched and fixed from the left and right. The left-right facing interval is set to a facing interval narrower than the left-right width of the wide head 5 of the standing goby 3, and the sandwiching portion 7 or the leg portion 10 is made of an elastically deformable material, When the metal fitting body 1 is pushed down while the holding part 7 is applied to the standing goby 3 from above, the holding part 7 or the leg part 10 is elastically deformed so that the facing distance between the right and left holding parts 7 is expanded, and the left and right The vertical goby 3 can be press-fitted and fixed between the holding parts 7 The sandwiching portion 7 is composed of a jaw jaw clamping portion 8 that is sandwiched and pressed against the stepped jaw portion 6 between the neck portion 4 and the wide head portion 5 of the standing goby 3 from the left and right, and the standing goze 3 A goby head holding portion 9 that is held in pressure contact with the wide head 5 from the left and right, and the left and right holding portions 7 are provided with the goby jaw holding portion 8 having a shape in which the opposed tip portion rises obliquely upward. The upward facing tip portion of the gob jaw holding portion 8 is configured to press the stepped jaw portion 6 of the standing goby 3 from below so as to exhibit an upward detachment action of the metal fitting body 1. The present invention relates to a characteristic roof mounting bracket.

また、前記挟持部7は、前記ハゼ顎挟持部8と前記ハゼ頭挟持部9とが前後方向に並設状態に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の屋根用取付金具に係るものである。   2. The roof mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the sandwiching part 7 is provided with the gouge jaw clamping part 8 and the gouge head clamping part 9 arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. Is.

また、前記脚部10が金属板で構成され、この脚部10の下端が対向内側に向けて折曲されてこの内向き折曲板部の内側先端部が前記挟持部7として構成されていると共に、この挟持部7は、前後に複数分割形成されて、この分割片のいずれかが前記ハゼ顎挟持部8として構成され、このハゼ顎挟持部8の前側若しくは後側に存する分割片が前記ハゼ頭挟持部9として構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載の屋根用取付金具に係るものである。   Further, the leg portion 10 is made of a metal plate, the lower end of the leg portion 10 is bent toward the inside of the opposite side, and the inner end portion of the inwardly bent plate portion is formed as the holding portion 7. At the same time, the clamping part 7 is divided into a plurality of front and rear parts, and any one of the divided pieces is configured as the gouge jaw holding part 8, and the divided pieces existing on the front side or the rear side of the gouge jaw holding part 8 are It is comprised as the goby head clamping part 9, It concerns on the mounting bracket for roofs of any one of Claim 1,2.

また、前記金具本体1は、一枚の弾性変形可能な金属板で構成され、この金属板の左右両端部が下方に向けて折曲されてこの左右の下向き折曲板部が一対の前記脚部10として構成され、この左右の脚部10の下端部が対向内側に向けて折曲されてこの左右の内向き折曲板部の内側先端部が前記挟持部7として構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の屋根用取付金具に係るものである。   The metal fitting body 1 is composed of a single elastically deformable metal plate, the left and right end portions of the metal plate are bent downward, and the left and right downward bent plate portions are a pair of the legs. The lower end of the left and right leg portions 10 is bent toward the opposite inner side, and the inner front end portion of the left and right inwardly bent plate portions is configured as the holding portion 7. It concerns on the mounting bracket for roofs of any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、左右の挟持部を屋根の立ハゼに上方からあてがいつつ金具本体を押し下げるだけの所謂ワンタッチ操作で容易に屋根上に固定でき、しかも、ハゼ顎挟持部が立ハゼの首部と幅広頭部との間の段差状顎部に左右から挟持圧接することによって金具本体の上方への強固な外れ止め作用を発揮できると共に、ハゼ頭挟持部が立ハゼの幅広頭部に左右から挟持圧接することによって立ハゼの長さ方向(屋根勾配方向)への強固な位置ズレ防止作用をも発揮できるため、屋根に対し確固に位置決め固定可能となる極めて実用性に優れた屋根用取付金具となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, it can be easily fixed on the roof by a so-called one-touch operation in which the left and right holding parts are applied to the standing gouge of the roof from above while the metal fitting body is pushed down, and the gouge jaw holding part is By holding and pressing the stepped jaw between the neck of the standing goby and the wide head from the left and right, it is possible to exert a strong anti-removal action on the upper part of the metal fitting body, and the goby head holding part is the wide head of the standing goby Because it can also exert a strong displacement prevention action in the length direction of the standing goby (roof gradient direction) by clamping and pressing to the part from the left and right, it is extremely practical that it can be firmly positioned and fixed to the roof It becomes the mounting bracket for the roof.

また、請求項2,3記載の発明においては、ハゼ顎挟持部とハゼ頭挟持部とを備えた挟持部を簡易構成により容易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に優れた構成の屋根用取付金具となる。   Further, in the inventions according to claims 2 and 3, the mounting portion for roof having a more practical configuration that can be easily designed and realized by a simple configuration of the holding portion having the gouge jaw holding portion and the goby head holding portion. It becomes a metal fitting.

また、請求項4記載の発明においては、一枚の弾性変形可能な金属板から前記作用・効果を発揮する本発明を容易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に優れた構成の屋根用取付金具となる。   Further, in the invention described in claim 4, the mounting bracket for roof having a more practical configuration that makes it possible to easily design and implement the present invention that exhibits the above-mentioned effects and effects from a single elastically deformable metal plate. It becomes.

本実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a present Example. 本実施例を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows a present Example. 本実施例の金具本体を、屋根の立ハゼの上方に配した様子を示す説明拡大正面図である。It is explanatory expanded front view which shows a mode that the metal fitting main body of a present Example was distribute | arranged above the standing goby of a roof. 図3に続いて、金具本体を押し下げることにより左右の挟持部間に立ハゼを圧入する様子を示す説明拡大正面図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory enlarged front view showing a state in which a standing gob is press-fitted between the left and right clamping parts by pushing down the metal fitting body, following FIG. 3. 図4に続いて、金具本体を立ハゼ(屋根)に固定した状態(本実施例の使用状態)を示す説明拡大正面図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory enlarged front view showing a state in which the metal fitting body is fixed to a standing gob (roof) (use state of this embodiment) following FIG. 4. 図5の説明側面図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory side view of FIG. 5.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention which is considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the operation of the present invention.

挟持部7を屋根2の立ハゼ3に上方からあてがいつつ金具本体1を押し下げると、この挟持部7若しくは挟持部7が設けられている脚部10が弾性変形可能な素材で構成されていることにより、左右の挟持部7の対向間隔が拡張するように弾性変形して左右の挟持部7間に立ハゼ3を圧入挟持固定することができる。   When the metal fitting body 1 is pushed down while the holding portion 7 is applied to the standing gob 3 of the roof 2 from above, the holding portion 7 or the leg portion 10 provided with the holding portion 7 is made of an elastically deformable material. Thus, the standing goby 3 can be press-fitted and fixed between the left and right clamping parts 7 by being elastically deformed so that the facing distance between the left and right clamping parts 7 is expanded.

具体的には、挟持部7は、その左右対向間隔が立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5の左右幅より幅狭な対向間隔に設定されているため、この挟持部7がその対向間隔より左右幅の広い幅広頭部5に接することで挟持部7の対向間隔が拡張するように弾性変形し、左右の挟持部7間に立ハゼ3が圧入して左右の挟持部7が立ハゼ部3に挟持固定する(金具本体1が立ハゼ3に固定される)ことになる。   Specifically, since the sandwiching portion 7 is set to have an opposing spacing that is narrower than the lateral width of the wide head 5 of the standing goby 3, the sandwiching portion 7 has a lateral width greater than the opposing spacing. The wide gap 5 is elastically deformed so that the facing distance between the clamping parts 7 is expanded, and the standing goby 3 is press-fitted between the left and right holding parts 7 so that the left and right clamping parts 7 are brought into the standing goby part 3. It is clamped and fixed (the metal fitting body 1 is fixed to the standing goby 3).

また、この際、挟持部7は、そのハゼ顎挟持部8が前記立ハゼ3の首部4と幅広頭部5との間の段差状顎部6に左右から挟持圧接すると共に、そのハゼ頭挟持部9が立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5に左右から挟持圧接することになる。   At this time, the clamping part 7 has its gob jaw clamping part 8 clamped and pressed against the stepped jaw 6 between the neck 4 of the standing goby 3 and the wide head 5 from the left and right, The portion 9 is in pressure contact with the wide head 5 of the standing goby 3 from the left and right.

そのため、強風の吹き上げなどにより金具本体1に立ハゼ部3に対して上動しようとする荷重が加わっても、ハゼ顎挟持部8が立ハゼ3の段差状顎部6に圧接していることによってこの上動が阻止(金具本体1が上方へ外れ止め)されることとなり、また、金具本体1に立ハゼ3に対してその長さ方向(屋根2の勾配方向)に移動しようとする荷重が加わっても、ハゼ頭挟持部9が立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5に左右から圧接していることによってこの移動に抵抗を生じて金具本体1の位置ズレが防止されることになる。   Therefore, even if a load is applied to the bracket body 1 to move up the standing goby portion 3 by blowing up strong wind, the gouge jaw clamping portion 8 is in pressure contact with the stepped jaw portion 6 of the standing goby 3. This prevents the upward movement (the metal fitting body 1 is prevented from coming off upward), and the load that attempts to move the metal fitting body 1 in the length direction (the gradient direction of the roof 2) with respect to the standing goby 3 Even when the goblet head clamping portion 9 is pressed against the wide head 5 of the standing goby 3 from the left and right, resistance is generated in this movement, and displacement of the metal fitting body 1 is prevented.

従って、本発明は、所謂ワンタッチ操作で立ハゼ3(屋根2)に対し簡易に固定できる構成でありながら、立ハゼ3に対する強固な位置決め作用が発揮されて確固な固定状態となる。   Therefore, although the present invention has a configuration that can be easily fixed to the standing goby 3 (roof 2) by a so-called one-touch operation, a strong positioning action with respect to the standing goby 3 is exhibited and a firm fixed state is achieved.

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は、嵌合式の立平葺き屋根2の立ハゼ3に対して固定可能な立平葺き屋根用取付金具に適用したもので、例えばソーラーパネルやソーラーパネル取付用架台や雪止め金具や屋根融雪装置などの各種屋根上設置物を取り付け可能な金具本体1に、前記立ハゼ3に挟持固定可能な挟持部7が設けられている。尚、本発明は、立平葺き屋根以外の立ハゼ付屋根用にも適用可能である。   This embodiment is applied to a vertical flat roof mounting bracket that can be fixed to the vertical goby 3 of the fitting vertical flat roof 2. For example, a solar panel, a solar panel mounting base, a snow stopper, A clamp body 7 that can be clamped and fixed to the standing goby 3 is provided in a metal fitting body 1 to which various installation objects on a roof such as a roof snow melting device can be attached. The present invention can also be applied to a roof with a vertical goby other than a vertical flat roof.

本実施例の金具本体1は、一対の脚部10が左右に対向配設されると共に、この一対の脚部10の下部に前記挟持部7が設けられている。   In the metal fitting body 1 of the present embodiment, a pair of leg portions 10 are disposed opposite to each other on the left and right sides, and the holding portion 7 is provided below the pair of leg portions 10.

具体的には、金具本体1は、図1に示すように、左右方向に長さを有する一枚の弾性変形可能な帯状金属板から成り、この金属板の左右両端部が下方に垂下折曲されてこの左右の下向き折曲板部が前記一対の脚部10として構成され、この左右の脚部10の下端部が対向内側に向けて略水平に折曲された後、この内向き水平折曲板部の先端部が対向内側の斜め上方に向けて折曲されて、この左右の内向き傾斜折曲板部が前記挟持部7として構成され、さらにこの挟持部7と前記脚部10の間の内向き水平折曲板部が立平葺き屋根2の上面に載置する載置部11として構成されている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the metal fitting body 1 is composed of a single elastically deformable belt-like metal plate having a length in the left-right direction, and both left and right ends of the metal plate are bent downward. The left and right downward bent plate portions are configured as the pair of leg portions 10, and the lower end portions of the left and right leg portions 10 are bent substantially horizontally toward the opposite inner side. The front end portion of the bent plate portion is bent obliquely upward on the opposite inner side, and the left and right inwardly inclined bent plate portions are configured as the holding portion 7, and further, the holding portion 7 and the leg portion 10 An inward horizontal bent plate portion in between is configured as a placement portion 11 that is placed on the upper surface of the standing flat roof 2.

また、本実施例の挟持部7は、その左右対向間隔が前記立ハゼ3の首部4の左右幅と同等若しくはやや幅広な対向間隔であって且つ立ハゼ3の首部4上方に存する幅広頭部5の左右幅より幅狭な対向間隔に設定され、左右の挟持部7を前記立ハゼ3に上方からあてがいつつ前記金具本体1を押し下げると、左右の挟持部7の対向間隔が拡張するようにこの挟持部7や前記脚部10が弾性変形して左右の挟持部7間に立ハゼ3を圧入挟持固定し得るように構成されている。   Further, the sandwiching portion 7 of the present embodiment has a wide head that is located above the neck 4 of the standing goby 3 such that the left-right facing interval is equal to or slightly wider than the left and right width of the neck 4 of the standing goby 3. When the metal fitting body 1 is pushed down while the left and right holding parts 7 are applied to the standing goby 3 from above, the facing distance between the left and right holding parts 7 is expanded. The holding part 7 and the leg part 10 are elastically deformed so that the standing goby 3 can be press-fitted and fixed between the left and right holding parts 7.

また、この挟持部7は、前記立ハゼ3の首部4と幅広頭部5との間の段差状顎部6に左右から挟持圧接するハゼ顎挟持部8と、立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5に左右から挟持圧接するハゼ頭挟持部9とを備え、このハゼ顎挟持部8とハゼ頭挟持部9とが、前記載置部11の対向先端側に前後並設状態にして設けられている。   Further, the sandwiching portion 7 includes a jaw jaw clamping portion 8 that is sandwiched and pressed against the stepped jaw 6 between the neck 4 of the standing goby 3 and the wide head 5 from the left and right, and the wide head 5 of the standing goze 3. The goblet jaw clamping part 8 and the goat head clamping part 9 are provided in a front-rear side-by-side state on the opposite tip side of the mounting part 11 described above. .

更に詳しくは、前記載置部11の対向先端側が、前後に複数分割(図面は三分割)形成されている(図1(b),図2参照)と共に、この各分割片が対向内側の斜め上方へ向かって立ち上がるように折曲形成されている。   More specifically, the opposing tip side of the mounting portion 11 is divided into a plurality of front and rear parts (three parts are shown in the drawing) (see FIG. 1B and FIG. 2), and each of the divided pieces is diagonally arranged on the inner side of the opposing part. It is bent so as to rise upward.

そして、この三箇所の分割片のうちの前後に存する分割片(の先端縁)が、前記ハゼ顎挟持部8として構成され、このハゼ顎挟持部8の上向き対向先端部が、立ハゼ3の段差状顎部6に下方から圧接して金具本体1の上方への外れ止め作用を発揮するように構成されている。   A split piece (front end edge) existing in the front and rear of the three split pieces is configured as the gouge jaw holding portion 8, and the upward facing tip portion of the gouge jaw holding portion 8 is the standing goze 3. The stepped jaw portion 6 is configured to be pressed against the lower portion 6 from below to exhibit an upward detachment action of the metal fitting body 1.

また、この前後のハゼ顎挟持部8間に存する中央の分割片は、ハゼ顎挟持部8より高さのある背高形状(ハゼ顎挟持部8の高さの二倍以上の高さを有する形状)に形成されて、この中央の背高分割片が前記ハゼ頭挟持部9として構成されている。   Further, the central divided piece existing between the front and rear goby jaw holding portions 8 is taller than the gouge jaw holding portion 8 and has a height more than twice the height of the gouge jaw holding portion 8. This tall split piece at the center is configured as the goby head clamping portion 9.

また、このハゼ頭挟持部9は、前記載置部11に対する立上がり折曲角度が前記ハゼ顎挟持部8の立上がり折曲角度より急角度で上方へ立ち上がるように折曲形成されて、このハゼ顎挟持部8とハゼ頭挟持部9とが略同等の左右対向間隔(前記立ハゼ3の首部4の左右幅と同等若しくはやや幅広な対向間隔であって且つ立ハゼ3の首部4上方に存する幅広頭部5の左右幅より幅狭な対向間隔)を有するように設定構成され、さらにこのハゼ頭挟持部9の上端部付近が対向外側に向けてくの字状に折曲されて、この折曲部分の対向内側とその付近が幅広頭部5に左右から挟持圧接することにより、立ハゼ3に対し金具本体1がズレ止め作用を発揮するように構成されている(図3〜図5参照)。   Further, the gob head clamping part 9 is bent so that the rising bending angle with respect to the mounting part 11 rises more rapidly than the rising bending angle of the gob jaw holding part 8, and this gob jaw The holding part 8 and the goby head holding part 9 have a substantially equal left-right facing distance (a width that is equal to or slightly wider than the left-right width of the neck 4 of the standing goby 3 and slightly above the neck 4 of the standing goby 3. The head 5 is set to have a narrower spacing than the left and right width), and the vicinity of the upper end of the gob head sandwiching portion 9 is bent in a U-shape toward the opposite outer side. The metal fitting body 1 is configured so as to exhibit a displacement-preventing action with respect to the standing goby 3 by sandwiching and pressing the opposed inner side and the vicinity thereof to the wide head 5 from the left and right (see FIGS. 3 to 5). .

以上のように構成した本実施例の、屋根2への固定方法を説明する。   The fixing method to the roof 2 of the present Example comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.

挟持部7を屋根2の立ハゼ3に上方からあてがいつつ金具本体1を押し下げると、左右の挟持部7、即ち左右のハゼ顎挟持部8と左右のハゼ頭挟持部9の対向間隔が拡張するように少なくともこのハゼ顎挟持部8とハゼ頭挟持部9とが弾性変形して左右の挟持部7間に立ハゼ3が圧入し、左右のハゼ顎挟持部8間を幅広頭部5が通過してこのハゼ顎挟持部8が幅広頭部5より幅狭な首部4に至ると、弾性変形しているハゼ顎挟持部8が形状復帰してハゼ顎挟持部8が前記立ハゼ3の首部4と幅広頭部5との間の段差状顎部6に左右下方から挟持圧接すると共に、ハゼ頭挟持部9がその形状復帰付勢力により立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5に左右から挟持圧接して、挟持部7により金具本体1が立ハゼ3(屋根1)に挟持固定することになる(図3〜図5参照)。   When the metal fitting body 1 is pushed down while the holding part 7 is applied to the standing gob 3 of the roof 2 from above, the facing distance between the left and right holding parts 7, that is, the left and right gob jaw holding parts 8 and the left and right gob head holding parts 9 is expanded. Thus, at least the gob jaw holding part 8 and the gob head holding part 9 are elastically deformed so that the standing gob 3 is press-fitted between the left and right holding parts 7, and the wide head 5 passes between the left and right gob jaw holding parts 8. When the goby jaw clamping part 8 reaches the neck 4 narrower than the wide head 5, the elastically deformed gouge jaw holding part 8 returns to its shape and the gouge jaw holding part 8 becomes the neck of the standing goby 3. 4 and the wide-shaped head portion 5 are clamped and pressed from the lower left and right sides, and the goby head clamping portion 9 is clamped and pressed to the wide head 5 of the standing goby 3 from the left and right by its shape return biasing force. Thus, the metal fitting body 1 is clamped and fixed to the standing goby 3 (roof 1) by the clamping portion 7 (FIGS. 3 to 3). Reference).

即ち、本実施例は、所謂ワンタッチ操作によって立ハゼ3(屋根2)に対し簡易に固定できる。   That is, this embodiment can be easily fixed to the standing goby 3 (roof 2) by so-called one-touch operation.

また、この固定状態においては、金具本体1が立ハゼ部3に対して上動しようとしても、ハゼ顎挟持部8が立ハゼ3の段差状顎部6に左右から圧接しているためにこの上動が阻止(金具本体1が上方へ外れ止め)されると共に、ハゼ顎挟持部8が前後に設けられているために金具本体1の前若しくは後ろだけが上動してしまうような不都合もなく、確固に位置決められ、また、金具本体1が立ハゼ3に対してその長さ方向(屋根2の勾配方向)に移動しようとしても、ハゼ頭挟持部9が立ハゼ3の幅広頭部5に左右から圧接しているために、この移動にも抵抗を生じて金具本体1の位置ズレが防止される強固な位置決め固定状態となる。   Further, in this fixed state, even if the metal fitting body 1 tries to move upward with respect to the standing goby part 3, this is because the gouge jaw clamping part 8 is pressed against the stepped jaw 6 of the standing goby 3 from the left and right. The upper movement is prevented (the metal fitting body 1 is prevented from coming off upward), and the gob jaw holding portion 8 is provided at the front and rear, so that only the front or rear of the metal fitting body 1 is moved upward. However, even if the metal fitting body 1 tries to move in the length direction (the gradient direction of the roof 2) with respect to the standing goby 3, the goby head clamping portion 9 is the wide head 5 of the standing goby 3. Since this is in pressure contact with the right and left, resistance is also generated in this movement, and a firm positioning and fixing state in which the displacement of the metal fitting body 1 is prevented is obtained.

このようにして屋根2上に固定された本屋根用取付金具の金具本体1に、図示省略の屋根上設置物をビス止めや溶接等によって取付可能である。   In this way, an installation object on the roof (not shown) can be attached to the metal fitting body 1 of the main mounting bracket for the roof fixed on the roof 2 by screwing or welding.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

1 金具本体
2 屋根
3 立ハゼ
5 幅広頭部
6 段差状顎部
7 挟持部
8 ハゼ顎挟持部
9 ハゼ頭挟持部
10 脚部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Metal fitting body 2 Roof 3 Standing goby 5 Wide head 6 Stepped jaw 7 Holding part 8 Goby jaw holding part 9 Goby head holding part
10 legs

Claims (4)

ソーラーパネルや雪止めなどの各種屋根上設置物を取り付け可能な金具本体に、屋根の立ハゼに挟持固定可能な挟持部が設けられている屋根用取付金具において、前記金具本体に、一対の脚部が左右に対向配設されると共に、この一対の脚部の下部に前記立ハゼを左右から挟持固定可能な前記挟持部が設けられ、この挟持部は、その左右対向間隔が前記立ハゼの幅広頭部の左右幅より幅狭な対向間隔に設定され、この挟持部若しくは前記脚部が弾性変形可能な素材で構成されていて、左右の挟持部を前記立ハゼに上方からあてがいつつ前記金具本体を押し下げると、左右の挟持部の対向間隔が拡張するようにこの挟持部若しくは脚部が弾性変形して左右の挟持部間に立ハゼを圧入挟持固定し得るように構成されており、前記挟持部は、前記立ハゼの首部と幅広頭部との間の段差状顎部に左右から挟持圧接するハゼ顎挟持部と、立ハゼの幅広頭部に左右から挟持圧接するハゼ頭挟持部とを備え、前記左右の挟持部に、対向先端部が斜め上方へ向けて立ち上がる形状の前記ハゼ顎挟持部が設けられ、このハゼ顎挟持部の上向き対向先端部が、前記立ハゼの段差状顎部に下方から圧接して前記金具本体の上方への外れ止め作用を発揮するように構成されていることを特徴とする屋根用取付金具。 A roof mounting bracket in which a mounting body that can be clamped and fixed to a standing roof of a roof is provided on a bracket body that can be mounted with various types of on-roof installations such as solar panels and snow stoppers. Are provided opposite to the left and right, and the holding portion is provided at the lower portion of the pair of leg portions so that the standing goby can be pinched and fixed from the left and right. The bracket is set at a facing interval narrower than the left and right widths of the wide head, and the holding part or the leg part is made of an elastically deformable material, and the left and right holding parts are attached to the standing goby from above while the metal fittings When the main body is pushed down, the holding part or the leg part is elastically deformed so that the facing interval between the left and right holding parts is expanded, and the standing goby can be press-fitted and fixed between the left and right holding parts. The clamping part is Comprising a goby Agokyo sandwiching member for sandwiching pressure from the left and right stepwise jaws between the neck portion and the wide head of Ze, and goby Atamakyo sandwiching member for sandwiching pressure from the left and right wider head of the standing goby, the right and left The holding jaw is provided with the goby jaw holding portion having a shape in which the opposed tip portion rises obliquely upward, and the upward opposed tip portion of the gouge jaw holding portion is pressed against the stepped jaw portion of the standing goby from below. The roof mounting bracket is configured to exhibit an action of preventing the bracket main body from coming off upward . 前記挟持部は、前記ハゼ顎挟持部と前記ハゼ頭挟持部とが前後方向に並設状態に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の屋根用取付金具。   The roof mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the sandwiching portion is provided with the goby jaw sandwiching portion and the goby head sandwiching portion arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. 前記脚部が金属板で構成され、この脚部の下端が対向内側に向けて折曲されてこの内向き折曲板部の内側先端部が前記挟持部として構成されていると共に、この挟持部は、前後に複数分割形成されて、この分割片のいずれかが前記ハゼ顎挟持部として構成され、このハゼ顎挟持部の前側若しくは後側に存する分割片が前記ハゼ頭挟持部として構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載の屋根用取付金具。   The leg portion is formed of a metal plate, the lower end of the leg portion is bent toward the inside of the opposite side, and the inner front end portion of the inwardly bent plate portion is configured as the holding portion, and the holding portion Is divided into a plurality of front and rear, and any one of the divided pieces is configured as the goby jaw clamping part, and a divided piece existing on the front side or the rear side of the gouge jaw holding part is configured as the goat head clamping part. The roof mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the roof mounting bracket is provided. 前記金具本体は、一枚の弾性変形可能な金属板で構成され、この金属板の左右両端部が下方に向けて折曲されてこの左右の下向き折曲板部が一対の前記脚部として構成され、この左右の脚部の下端部が対向内側に向けて折曲されてこの左右の内向き折曲板部の内側先端部が前記挟持部として構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の屋根用取付金具。   The metal fitting body is composed of a single elastically deformable metal plate, the left and right end portions of the metal plate are bent downward, and the left and right downward bent plate portions are configured as a pair of the leg portions. 2. The lower ends of the left and right leg portions are bent toward the opposite inner side, and the inner front end portions of the left and right inward bent plate portions are configured as the clamping portions. The mounting bracket for roof according to any one of to 3.
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