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JP6449034B2 - Resin sash - Google Patents
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JP6449034B2 - Resin sash - Google Patents

Resin sash Download PDF

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JP6449034B2
JP6449034B2 JP2015018025A JP2015018025A JP6449034B2 JP 6449034 B2 JP6449034 B2 JP 6449034B2 JP 2015018025 A JP2015018025 A JP 2015018025A JP 2015018025 A JP2015018025 A JP 2015018025A JP 6449034 B2 JP6449034 B2 JP 6449034B2
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window frame
frame
resin
reinforcing member
hollow
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JP2016142025A (en
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今井 裕一
裕一 今井
松田 直樹
直樹 松田
亮太 田中
亮太 田中
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Description

本発明は、樹脂製の窓枠と樹脂製の障子とを備える樹脂サッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a resin sash including a resin window frame and a resin shoji.

近年、枠体及び障子の框を樹脂により中空に形成してなる樹脂サッシが周知となっているが、樹脂サッシにおいても、防火性能を高めることは必須の事項となっている。
そして、樹脂サッシにおいて、樹脂製の枠体や框の中空内部に補強部材や熱膨張耐火材を配置するなどして、火災時に樹脂製の枠体や框が溶融した場合であっても、枠体と框との間から火炎が浸入することを防止する樹脂サッシが知られている(特許文献1)。
In recent years, resin sashes in which a frame and a shoji ridge are formed hollow with resin have become well known, but it is also essential to improve fireproof performance in resin sashes.
In the resin sash, even if the resin frame or the heel is melted in the event of a fire by arranging a reinforcing member or a thermal expansion refractory material inside the hollow of the resin frame or the heel, the frame A resin sash that prevents a flame from entering between the body and the bag is known (Patent Document 1).

特許第5290034号Patent No. 5290034

上記先行技術文献においては、枠体と框との間の空間からの火炎の浸入を防止するために、樹脂製の枠体及び框に室内外方向に対向して重なり部分を有するアングル部材を配置することにより、火炎が容易に貫通しないように構成されている。
しかしながら、アングル部材が枠体の内周面及び框の外周面に固着されていることから、枠体及び框の中空内部に配置された補強部材に取り付けられた熱膨張耐火材が膨張しても、アングル部材の固着部分によって枠体と框との間の空間への膨張が妨げられ、また、溶融した枠体と框との間から膨張した熱膨張耐火材が漏れ出すなど、熱膨張耐火材が非効率的に膨張して、枠体と框との間の広い空間内を膨張した耐火材で十分に満たすことが難しく、空間の貫通を防ぐことが難しかった。
In the above prior art documents, in order to prevent the intrusion of flame from the space between the frame and the bag, an angle member having an overlapping portion facing the indoor and outdoor directions is arranged on the resin frame and the bag. By doing so, the flame is not easily penetrated.
However, since the angle member is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body and the outer peripheral surface of the bag, even if the thermal expansion refractory material attached to the reinforcing member disposed inside the hollow body of the frame body and the bag is expanded. The thermal expansion refractory material such as expansion of the space between the frame body and the heel is prevented by the fixing portion of the angle member, and the expanded thermal refractory material leaks from between the molten frame body and the heel. However, it was difficult to sufficiently inflate, and it was difficult to sufficiently fill the expanded space between the frame and the heel with the expanded refractory material, and it was difficult to prevent the penetration of the space.

本発明は、上記の事情を鑑み、樹脂製の枠体と框に十分な補強部材を配置しながら、火災時に、熱膨張耐火材の膨張を妨げることなく、枠体と框との間の空間を補強部材と熱膨張耐火材とで効率よく塞ぐことにより、空間の貫通を防止することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a space between the frame and the ridge without disturbing the expansion of the thermally expanded refractory material in the event of a fire while arranging sufficient reinforcing members on the resin frame and the ridge. An object of the present invention is to prevent penetration of the space by efficiently closing the wall with a reinforcing member and a thermally expanded refractory material.

本発明は、建物開口部に取付けられる樹脂製の窓枠と、窓枠に開閉自在に設けられる樹脂製の障子とを備え、樹脂製の窓枠及び障子を構成する樹脂製の框は、それぞれ中空部を有し、窓枠及び框の少なくとも一方には、他方側に向けて中空の立上り壁が延設されるとともに、窓枠及び框の他方は、障子の閉鎖時に、窓枠及び框の一方に延設された立上り壁に対して見込み方向で重複しており、窓枠の中空部内及び框の中空部内には、窓枠と框との間に形成される空間を囲むように、金属製の補強部材がそれぞれ配置され、少なくとも何れか補強部材の窓枠と框との間に形成される空間に向かう面には、熱により膨張して補強部材により囲まれた空間に充満する耐火材を設けたことを特徴とする。
また、建物開口部に取付けられる樹脂製の窓枠と、窓枠に開閉自在に設けられる樹脂製の障子とを備え、樹脂製の窓枠及び障子を構成する樹脂製の框のうちのいずれか一方は、中空の本体部及び他方側に向けて延設される中空の立上り壁を有しており、窓枠及び框の他方は、障子の閉鎖時に、窓枠及び框の一方に延設された立上り壁に対して見込み方向で重複する中空部を有しており、窓枠及び框の一方の本体部の中空部内及び立上り壁の中空内と、窓枠及び框の他方の中空部内には金属製の補強部材が配置されるとともに、窓枠及び框の他方の中空部内に配置された補強部材の、窓枠及び框の一方の本体部及び立上り壁と窓枠及び框の他方の中空部により囲まれる空間に向かう面には、熱により膨張して中空部により囲まれる空間に充満する耐火材を設けたことを特徴とする。
The present invention includes a resin window frame attached to a building opening, and a resin shoji that is provided on the window frame so as to be freely opened and closed. A hollow rising wall extends toward the other side of at least one of the window frame and the ridge, and the other of the window frame and the ridge has a window frame and a ridge when the shoji is closed . It overlaps in the prospective direction with respect to the rising wall extended to one side, and in the hollow part of the window frame and in the hollow part of the eaves, a metal is formed so as to surround a space formed between the window frame and the eaves. Each of the reinforcing members made of refractory material is disposed, and at least one surface of the reinforcing member facing the space formed between the window frame and the flange expands due to heat and fills the space surrounded by the reinforcing member. Is provided.
Also, the resin window frame attached to the building opening and the resin shoji that can be opened and closed on the window frame, and any one of the resin window frame and the resin cage that constitutes the shoji One has a hollow main body and a hollow rising wall extending toward the other side, and the other of the window frame and the collar extends to one of the window frame and the collar when the shoji is closed. rising wall has a hollow portion that overlaps with expected direction with respect to, and the hollow portion of the hollow portion and the rising wall of one of the main body portion of the window frame and stiles, the window frame and the other of the hollow portion of the stile The metal reinforcing member is disposed, and the main body and the rising wall of the window frame and the wall and the other hollow of the window frame and the wall of the reinforcing member disposed in the other hollow part of the window frame and the wall. the surface facing the space surrounded by the parts, filling the space surrounded by the hollow portion expands by heat Characterized in that a that the refractory material.

樹脂製の枠体と框枠体との間の空間を、補強部材と熱膨張耐火材とで効率よく塞ぐことにより、空間の貫通を防止することができる。   By efficiently closing the space between the resin frame and the heel frame with the reinforcing member and the thermal expansion refractory material, penetration of the space can be prevented.

本発明の実施形態に係るすべり出し樹脂サッシの内観図である。It is an inside view of the sliding resin sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る樹脂サッシの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the resin sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る樹脂サッシの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the resin sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る樹脂サッシの左側の縦枠の拡大横断面図である。It is an expansion cross-sectional view of the left vertical frame of the resin sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る樹脂サッシの左側の縦框の拡大横断面図である。It is an expansion cross-sectional view of the vertical gutter on the left side of the resin sash according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る樹脂サッシの左側の縦枠と縦框の拡大横断面図である。It is an expansion cross-sectional view of the left side vertical frame and vertical gutter of the resin sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る樹脂サッシの左側の縦枠と縦框の拡大横断面図である。It is an expanded cross-sectional view of the left side vertical frame and vertical gutter of the resin sash which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

本発明の実施形態の樹脂サッシについて、図面を参考に説明する。
(全体の構成)
図1に示すように、本発明の実施形態の樹脂サッシは、建物開口部に設置され、上枠11、下枠12及び左、右縦枠13,14を四周に組んでなる枠体1と、上框21、下框22、及び左、右縦框23,24を四周に組んでその内周にガラス等のパネル体25が嵌め込まれてなる障子2とからなる。
そして、枠体1の左、右縦枠13,14と障子2の左、右縦框23,24と間に配置されたアーム部材3,3により、枠体1に対して障子2がすべり出し開閉自在に支持されたすべり出し窓として構成されている。
下框22の室内側には、障子2の開閉時に操作者が握ることができ、また、障子2を閉鎖状態にロック操作するためのハンドル93が配置されている。
以下に、本発明の実施形態の樹脂サッシを構成する各部材について、図面を参考に詳細に説明する
A resin sash according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Overall configuration)
As shown in FIG. 1, the resin sash according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed in a building opening, and has a frame body 1 formed by assembling an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, and left and right vertical frames 13, 14 around four sides. The shoji 2 is formed by assembling the upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, and the left and right vertical rods 23, 24 around four sides, and the panel body 25 such as glass is fitted on the inner circumference thereof.
Then, the shoji 2 is opened and closed with respect to the frame 1 by the arm members 3, 3 disposed between the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 of the frame 1 and the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24 of the shoji 2. It is configured as a sliding window supported freely.
On the indoor side of the lower lid 22, an operator 93 can be gripped when the shoji 2 is opened and closed, and a handle 93 for locking the shoji 2 in the closed state is disposed.
Below, each member which comprises the resin sash of embodiment of this invention is demonstrated in detail with reference to drawings.

(窓枠の構成)
枠体1を構成する上枠11、下枠12及び左、右縦枠13,14は、合成樹脂により形成されており、図2、3に示すように、各枠の断面形状はほぼ同一に形成されている。
各枠の構成について、図4を参照しながら、左縦枠を用いて説明する。
(Configuration of window frame)
The upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, and the left and right vertical frames 13, 14 constituting the frame 1 are made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. Is formed.
The configuration of each frame will be described using the left vertical frame with reference to FIG.

左縦枠13は、中空の矩形形状をなす枠本体部131と、枠本体部131の室外側に連続する室外側中空部132と、枠本体部131の室内側に連続する中空の枠立上り壁133とから構成されている。
左縦枠13の外周面の見込み方向中間付近には、外周方向に向けて取付片部131aが延設されており、建物開口部の躯体に対して、金属製の釘ヒレアングル材51を挟んでネジ等の固定手段nにより固定されている。
また、左縦枠13の外周面の室内側からは室内方向に向けて室内側取付片部131bが延設されており、ネジ等の固定手段nにより建物開口部の内周面に固定されている。
The left vertical frame 13 includes a frame main body part 131 having a hollow rectangular shape, an outdoor hollow part 132 continuous to the outdoor side of the frame main body part 131, and a hollow frame rising wall continuous to the indoor side of the frame main body part 131. 133.
A mounting piece 131a extends in the vicinity of the prospective middle of the outer peripheral surface of the left vertical frame 13 toward the outer peripheral direction, and the metal nail fin angle material 51 is sandwiched between the housing of the building opening. And fixed by fixing means n such as screws.
Moreover, the indoor side attachment piece 131b is extended from the indoor side of the outer peripheral surface of the left vertical frame 13 toward the indoor direction, and is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the building opening by fixing means n such as screws. Yes.

枠本体部131の中空内部には、外周片53a、内周片53b及び見付け片53cとにより略U字形状をなす金属製の主補強部材53が長さ方向全長に渡って挿入されており、その外周片53aが左縦枠13の枠本体部131の外周壁を挟んで釘ヒレアングル材51に対してビス等の連結手段bにより固定され、内周片53bがビス等の連結手段bにより、枠本体部131の内周面部に固定されている。   In the hollow interior of the frame body 131, a metal main reinforcing member 53 having a substantially U shape is inserted over the entire length in the longitudinal direction by the outer peripheral piece 53a, the inner peripheral piece 53b and the finding piece 53c. The outer peripheral piece 53a is fixed to the nail fin angle member 51 by a connecting means b such as a screw across the outer peripheral wall of the frame main body 131 of the left vertical frame 13, and the inner peripheral piece 53b is fixed by a connecting means b such as a screw. The frame body 131 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface portion.

枠本体部131の室内側に連続する枠立上り壁133は、枠本体部131よりも内周方向に延設されており、延設された部分の室外側面には、障子2の室内側面が当接するシール材sが配置されて、枠立上り壁133が戸当たりとして構成されている。
枠立上り壁133の中空内部の左右方向中間位置付近(枠本体部131の内周面付近)には、中間壁133bが形成されており、枠立上り壁133内部が外周側中空部133aと内周側中空部133cに分割され、枠立上り壁133の強度を向上させている。
The frame rising wall 133 that is continuous with the indoor side of the frame main body 131 extends in the inner circumferential direction from the frame main body 131, and the indoor side surface of the shoji 2 is applied to the outdoor side surface of the extended portion. The sealing material s which contacts is arranged, and the frame rising wall 133 is configured as a door stop.
An intermediate wall 133b is formed in the vicinity of the intermediate position in the left-right direction inside the hollow of the frame rising wall 133 (near the inner peripheral surface of the frame main body 131), and the inside of the frame rising wall 133 is connected to the outer peripheral side hollow 133a and the inner periphery. The side hollow portion 133c is divided to improve the strength of the frame rising wall 133.

分割された外周側中空部133a及び内周側中空部133cには金属製の外周側補強部材54及び内周側補強部材55が長さ方向全長に渡って挿入されている。
外周側補強部材54,内周側補強部材55は、見付け面部54a,55a、及び、少なくとも一つの見込み面部54b,55bを有しており、見込み面部54b,55b同士が中間壁133bを挟んで対向するように配置されている。
A metal outer peripheral side reinforcing member 54 and inner peripheral side reinforcing member 55 are inserted over the entire length in the longitudinal direction into the divided outer peripheral side hollow portion 133a and inner peripheral side hollow portion 133c.
The outer peripheral side reinforcing member 54 and the inner peripheral side reinforcing member 55 have finding surface portions 54a and 55a and at least one prospective surface portion 54b and 55b, and the prospective surface portions 54b and 55b face each other with the intermediate wall 133b interposed therebetween. Are arranged to be.

外周側補強部材54の見込み面部54bには、長ビスbが挿入される孔が設けられており、見込み面部54bの内周側面には、熱により膨張する耐火材(熱膨張耐火材f)が配置されている。また、内周側補強部材55の見込み面部55bには、長ビスbが螺合されるネジ孔が設けられており、左縦枠13の枠立上り壁133の外周側面から挿入される長ビスbにより、外周側補強部材54及び内周側補強部材55が中間壁133b及び熱膨張耐火材fを挟んで連結され、枠立上り壁133と外周側補強部材54及び内周側補強部材55が一体的に構成されている。
なお、枠立上り壁133は、内周側に延設される部分が存在すればよく、例えば上記説明において、外周側中空部133aを枠本体部131と一体の中空部とし、内周側中空部133cを枠立上り壁133として構成することも可能である。
The prospective surface portion 54b of the outer peripheral side reinforcing member 54 is provided with a hole into which the long screw b is inserted, and a refractory material (thermal expansion refractory material f) that expands due to heat is formed on the inner peripheral side surface of the prospective surface portion 54b. Has been placed. Further, the prospective surface portion 55b of the inner peripheral side reinforcing member 55 is provided with a screw hole into which the long screw b is screwed, and the long screw b inserted from the outer peripheral side surface of the frame rising wall 133 of the left vertical frame 13 is provided. Accordingly, the outer peripheral side reinforcing member 54 and the inner peripheral side reinforcing member 55 are connected with the intermediate wall 133b and the thermal expansion refractory material f interposed therebetween, and the frame rising wall 133, the outer peripheral side reinforcing member 54 and the inner peripheral side reinforcing member 55 are integrated. It is configured.
The frame rising wall 133 only needs to have a portion extending to the inner peripheral side. For example, in the above description, the outer peripheral side hollow portion 133a is a hollow portion integrated with the frame main body portion 131, and the inner peripheral side hollow portion is formed. It is also possible to configure 133c as the frame rising wall 133.

以上、左縦枠13の構成を説明したが、上,下枠11,12及び右縦枠14についても同様の構造を備えている。そして、各枠に挿入された主補強部材53はその端部において隣接する他の主補強部材53と図示しない金属製のアングル材等により連結され、枠体の四周に亘って金属製の部材により補強されている。   The configuration of the left vertical frame 13 has been described above, but the upper, lower frames 11 and 12 and the right vertical frame 14 have the same structure. The main reinforcing member 53 inserted into each frame is connected to another adjacent main reinforcing member 53 at its end by a metal angle member (not shown) or the like, and by a metal member over the four circumferences of the frame body. It is reinforced.

(障子の構成)
障子2を構成する上框21、下框22及び左、右縦框23,24は、合成樹脂により形成され、図2、3に示すように、各框の断面形状はほぼ同一に形成されている。
各框の構成について、図5を参照しながら、左縦框23を用いて説明する。
(Composition of shoji)
The upper and lower ridges 21, 22 and the left and right vertical ridges 23 and 24 constituting the shoji 2 are made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. Yes.
The configuration of each kite will be described using the left vertical kite 23 with reference to FIG.

左縦框23は、中空の矩形形状をなす框本体部231と、框本体部231の室外側に連続し、外周方向に延設される框立上り壁232と、框本体部231の室内側に連続し、ガラス間口の室内側を構成する室内側壁部233と、框立上り壁232の内周に係合されてガラス間口の室外側を構成する押縁部材234とから構成されており、框本体部231の外周面には、外周に向けて開口する溝状のレール部231aが設けられている。   The left vertical rod 23 has a hollow rectangular main body 231, a vertical wall 232 that is continuous with the outdoor side of the vertical main body 231 and extends in the outer peripheral direction, and an indoor side of the vertical main body 231. It is comprised from the indoor side wall part 233 which comprises the indoor side of the glass front, and the pushing edge member 234 which engages with the inner periphery of the upright wall 232, and comprises the outdoor side of a glass front, On the outer peripheral surface of 231, a groove-like rail portion 231 a that opens toward the outer periphery is provided.

左縦框23の外周面には、金属製の框カバー部材61が配置されている。框カバー部材61は見付け面部61a及び見込み面部61bを備え、見付け面部61aにより、框立上り壁232の立上り部の室内側面を覆うとともに、見込み面部61bにより框本体部231の外周面を覆いながら、レール部231aにおいて框本体部231及び後述する主框補強部材62にビス等の連結手段bにより連結されている。   On the outer peripheral surface of the left vertical rod 23, a metal rod cover member 61 is disposed. The eaves cover member 61 includes a finding surface portion 61a and a prospective surface portion 61b. The finding surface portion 61a covers the indoor side surface of the rising portion of the eaves rising wall 232, and covers the outer peripheral surface of the eaves main body portion 231 with the expectation surface portion 61b. In the portion 231a, the main body 231 and a main reinforcing member 62 described later are connected by a connecting means b such as a screw.

左縦框23を構成する框本体部231と、框立上り壁232と、室内側壁部233の中空部内には、それぞれ金属製の主框補強部材62,室外側框補強部材63,室内側框補強部材64が長さ方向全長に渡って挿入されている。
框本体部231の中空部内に挿入される主框補強部材62は、少なくとも外周片62a、内周片62b及び見付け片62cを有し、その外周片62aは、左縦框23の框本体部231及び框カバー部材61の見込み面部61bに対してビス等の連結手段bにより連結固定されているとともに、その内周片62bには、熱膨張耐火材fが配置されている。
Inside the hollow portion of the heel body 231, the ridge rising wall 232, and the indoor side wall 233 constituting the left vertical ridge 23, the metal main heel reinforcement member 62, the outdoor heel reinforcement member 63, and the indoor side cocoon reinforcement, respectively. The member 64 is inserted over the entire length.
The main rod reinforcing member 62 inserted into the hollow portion of the rod main body portion 231 has at least an outer peripheral piece 62a, an inner peripheral piece 62b, and a finding piece 62c, and the outer peripheral piece 62a is the rod main body portion 231 of the left vertical rod 23. In addition, it is connected and fixed to the prospective surface portion 61b of the eaves cover member 61 by a connecting means b such as a screw, and a thermal expansion refractory material f is disposed on the inner peripheral piece 62b.

框立上り壁232は、その中空部内の左右方向中間位置付近(框本体部231の外周面位置付近)に、中間壁232bが設けられており、框本体部231の室外側に位置し、その内周側に押縁部材234を係合する係合部を有する内周側框中空部232aと、框本体部231よりも外周側に延設されて立上り部を構成し、室内側面にシール材sが取り付けられる外周側框中空部232cとが形成されている。   The eaves rising wall 232 is provided with an intermediate wall 232b near the intermediate position in the left-right direction in the hollow portion (near the position of the outer peripheral surface of the eaves main body 231), and is located outside the eaves main body 231. An inner peripheral side hollow portion 232a having an engaging portion that engages with the pressing edge member 234 on the peripheral side, and a rising portion that extends from the peripheral side of the flange main body portion 231 constitute a sealing material s on the indoor side surface. An outer peripheral side hollow portion 232c to be attached is formed.

框立上り壁232に挿入される室外側框補強部材63は、外周側框中空部232cの中空部内に挿入されており、図6に示すように、室外側框補強部材63の外周端は、障子2の閉鎖状態において、左縦枠13の主補強部材53の内周端よりも外周側に位置し、且つ、内周端は、框カバー部材61の外周端よりも内周側に位置することにより、左縦枠13の主補強部材53と框カバー部材61との間の室外側を塞ぐように配置されている。   The outdoor heel reinforcing member 63 inserted into the heel rising wall 232 is inserted into the hollow portion of the outer peripheral heel hollow portion 232c, and as shown in FIG. 2, the outer peripheral side of the main reinforcing member 53 of the left vertical frame 13 is positioned on the outer peripheral side, and the inner peripheral end is positioned on the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral end of the eaves cover member 61. Therefore, it arrange | positions so that the outdoor side between the main reinforcement member 53 of the left vertical frame 13 and the collar cover member 61 may be plugged up.

そして、室外側框補強部材63の見付け面部が框カバー部材61の見付け面部61aに対してビス等の連結手段bにより連結されることにより、主框補強部材62と室外側框補強部材63と框カバー部材61との一体化をはかっている。
室外側框補強部材63の室外側には、熱膨張耐火材fが配置されており、室外側の火災に対して速やかに膨張して、室外側框補強部材63の室外側(火災が発生した側)に断熱層を形成して、枠と框の溶融を遅らせて、火炎等の浸入を遅延させることができる。
なお、框立上り壁232は、外周側に延設される部分が存在すればよく、例えば上記説明において、内周側框中空部232aを框本体部231と一体の中空部とし、外周側框中空部232cを框立上り壁232として構成することも可能である。
The main surface reinforcing member 62, the outdoor outer surface reinforcing member 63, and the main body reinforcing member 62 are connected to the detecting surface portion 61 a of the outer cover member 61 by connecting means b such as a screw. Integration with the cover member 61 is intended.
A thermal expansion refractory material f is disposed on the outdoor side of the outdoor side wall reinforcing member 63, and expands quickly against a fire on the outdoor side, and the outdoor side of the outdoor side wall reinforcing member 63 (a fire has occurred). A heat insulating layer can be formed on the side) to delay the melting of the frame and the flame and to delay the intrusion of flames and the like.
Note that the ridge rising wall 232 only needs to have a portion extending to the outer peripheral side. For example, in the above description, the inner peripheral heel hollow portion 232a is formed as a hollow portion integrated with the heel main body portion 231, and the outer peripheral ridge hollow It is also possible to configure the portion 232 c as the upright wall 232.

室内側壁部233の中空部内に挿入される室内側框補強部材64は、左縦框23のガラス間口から框本体部231にかけて、その室内側を覆う見付け面部64aを備えており、見付け面部64aの内周端及び外周端からそれぞれ室内側に見込み面部64b,64cが形成されている。
そして、内周側の見込み面部64bの外周側面、及び、外周側の見込み面部64cの外周側面には熱膨張耐火材fが配置されており、室内側壁部233の中空部内において外周側の見込み面部64cを室内側壁部233の外周面に対して熱膨張耐火材fを挟んでビス等の連結手段bにより連結固定している。
The indoor side wall reinforcing member 64 inserted into the hollow part of the indoor side wall part 233 includes a finding surface part 64a covering the indoor side from the glass front opening of the left vertical wall 23 to the wall main body part 231. Prospect surface portions 64b and 64c are formed on the indoor side from the inner peripheral end and the outer peripheral end, respectively.
A thermal expansion refractory material f is arranged on the outer peripheral side surface of the inner peripheral side prospective surface portion 64b and the outer peripheral side surface of the outer peripheral side prospective surface portion 64c, and the outer peripheral side prospective surface portion in the hollow portion of the indoor side wall portion 233. 64c is connected and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the indoor side wall portion 233 by connecting means b such as a screw with a thermal expansion refractory material f interposed therebetween.

左縦框23の内周には、室内側壁部233及び押縁部材234によりガラス間口が形成されており、ガラス間口には、ガラス等のパネル体25の外周面及び室内側面を覆う断面L字状のガラス受け65、及び、ガラス受け65に対して係合され、ガラス等パネルの外周面及び室外側面を覆う断面L字状のガラス押さえ66が配置されている。   A glass front opening is formed on the inner periphery of the left vertical shaft 23 by the indoor side wall 233 and the pushing edge member 234. The cross section of the glass front opening covers the outer peripheral surface of the panel body 25 such as glass and the inner side surface. The glass holder 65 and the glass holder 66 having an L-shaped cross section that is engaged with the glass receiver 65 and covers the outer peripheral surface and the outdoor side surface of the panel such as glass are disposed.

ガラス受け65の外周面は、框本体部231の中空部内に挿入された主框補強部材62の内周片62bに対してビス等の連結手段bにより連結されるとともに、ガラス受け65の室内側面は室内側壁部233の中空部内に配置された室内側框補強部材64の見付け面部64aに対してビス等の連結手段bにより連結されている。   The outer peripheral surface of the glass receiver 65 is connected to the inner peripheral piece 62b of the main rod reinforcing member 62 inserted into the hollow portion of the main bag portion 231 by connecting means b such as a screw, and the inner side surface of the glass receiver 65. Is connected to the finding surface portion 64a of the indoor side wall reinforcing member 64 disposed in the hollow portion of the indoor side wall portion 233 by a connecting means b such as a screw.

従って、左縦框23を構成する各中空部内に配置される主框補強部材62,室外側框補強部材63,室内側框補強部材64、及び框カバー部材61,ガラス受け65,ガラス押さえ66等の金属製の補強部材がビス等の連結手段bにより一体的に連結されることとなり、火災時に樹脂製の框が溶融しても、金属製の部材が分解してパネル体25が脱落することを防止できる。
なお、図示はしていないが、室内側框補強部材64の外周側の見込み面部64cと主框補強部材62とを金属製の連結部材等により連結することもでき、火災時に主框補強部材62と室内側框補強部材64とが分離して広がることを防止できる。
Accordingly, the main rod reinforcing member 62, the outdoor rod reinforcing member 63, the indoor rod reinforcing member 64, the rod cover member 61, the glass receiver 65, the glass retainer 66, etc., which are disposed in the hollow portions constituting the left vertical rod 23. The metal reinforcing member is integrally connected by the connecting means b such as a screw, and even if the resin cage is melted in the event of a fire, the metal member is decomposed and the panel body 25 falls off. Can be prevented.
Although not shown, the prospective surface portion 64c on the outer peripheral side of the indoor side reinforcement member 64 and the main reinforcement member 62 can also be connected by a metal connection member or the like, and the main reinforcement member 62 in the event of a fire. And the indoor side wall reinforcing member 64 can be prevented from separating and spreading.

また、ガラス受け65とガラス押さえ66との重合部分の間には、熱膨張耐火材fが配置されるとともに、ガラス受け65の室外側面、及び、ガラス押さえ66の室内側面には、パネル体25に対向するように熱膨張耐火材fが配置され、火災時に、熱膨張耐火材fが膨張してガラス間口に充満し、ガラス受け65及びガラス押さえ66とガラス等パネル体25との間から火炎や煙等が浸入することを防止している。   Further, a thermal expansion refractory material f is disposed between the overlapping portions of the glass receiver 65 and the glass retainer 66, and the panel body 25 is disposed on the outdoor side surface of the glass receiver 65 and the indoor side surface of the glass retainer 66. The thermal expansion refractory material f is disposed so as to oppose the glass, and in the event of a fire, the thermal expansion refractory material f expands and fills the glass front, and a flame starts from between the glass receiver 65 and the glass retainer 66 and the panel body 25 such as glass. And intrusion of smoke and so on.

以上、左縦框23の構成を説明したが、上、下框21,22及び右縦框24についても同様の構造を備えており、各框に挿入された主框補強部材62はその端部において隣接する他の主框補強部材62と図示しない金属製のアングル材等により連結されることにより、障子の四周に亘って金属製の部材により補強されている。   Although the configuration of the left vertical rod 23 has been described above, the upper and lower rods 21 and 22 and the right vertical rod 24 have the same structure, and the main rod reinforcing member 62 inserted into each rod has its end portion. In FIG. 2, the other main rod reinforcing member 62 is connected with a metal angle member (not shown) or the like so as to be reinforced by a metal member over the four circumferences of the shoji.

(枠体と障子との連結構造)
次に、枠体1に対する障子2の取付けについて説明する。
図1,3,6に示すように、障子2の左、右縦框23,24が枠体1の左右縦枠13,14に対して、左右のアーム部材3,3により支持されている。アーム部材3,3の一端は、左、右縦枠13,14の内周面に連結され、他端は、障子2の左、右縦框23,24の外周面に連結され、リンク機構を形成することにより、障子2が枠体1に対してすべり出し開放自在に支持されている。
(Connection structure between frame and shoji)
Next, attachment of the shoji 2 to the frame 1 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 6, the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24 of the shoji 2 are supported by the left and right arm members 3 and 3 with respect to the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 of the frame 1. One end of each of the arm members 3 and 3 is connected to the inner peripheral surfaces of the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14, and the other end is connected to the outer peripheral surfaces of the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24 of the shoji 2, By forming, the shoji 2 is supported with respect to the frame 1 so that it can slide out and be freely opened.

また、図2に示すように、上枠11の内周面には、枠側反り防止金具81が固着されるとともに、上框21の外周面には、框側反り防止金具82が固着されており、火災時に熱により障子2が沿って枠体1と障子2との間に隙間が開くことを防止している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a frame-side warp prevention fitting 81 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the upper frame 11, and a heel-side warpage prevention fitting 82 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the upper collar 21. In addition, the shoji 2 is prevented from being opened along the frame 1 and the shoji 2 by the heat in the event of a fire.

一方、下框22の外周のレール部231aにはロックピン91が摺動自在に配置されるとともに、下枠12の内周面には、ロックピン91が係止するロックピン受け92が固着されており、下框22の室内面に配置されたハンドル93のロック操作によって、ロックピン91がロックピン受け92に係止して障子2の閉鎖状態をロックすることができる。   On the other hand, a lock pin 91 is slidably disposed on the rail portion 231 a on the outer periphery of the lower collar 22, and a lock pin receiver 92 that is engaged with the lock pin 91 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 12. The lock pin 91 can be locked to the lock pin receiver 92 and the closed state of the shoji 2 can be locked by the lock operation of the handle 93 disposed on the indoor surface of the lower rod 22.

(枠体と障子間の耐火構造)
本発明の実施形態において、枠体1と障子2との間の空間に採用されている耐火構造について、図2乃至6を参照して、さらに詳しく説明する。
左、右縦枠13、14と左、右縦框23、24との間の空間は、左、右縦枠13、14を構成する枠本体部131の中空部内に挿入される主補強部材53、枠立上り壁133、143の中空部内に配置される内周側補強部材55、及び、左、右縦框23、24を構成する框本体部231、241の中空部内に配置される主框補強部材62、框立上り壁232、242の中空部内に配置される室外側框補強部材63、室内側壁部233、243の中空部内に配置される室内側框補強部材64により、四周に亘って金属製の補強部材により囲まれている。
(Fireproof structure between frame and shoji)
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fireproof structure employed in the space between the frame 1 and the shoji 2 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS.
The space between the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 and the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24 is a main reinforcing member 53 inserted into the hollow portion of the frame main body 131 constituting the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14. , The inner periphery side reinforcing member 55 disposed in the hollow portion of the frame rising walls 133, 143, and the main rod reinforcement disposed in the hollow portion of the rod main body portions 231, 241 constituting the left and right vertical rods 23, 24. The member 62, the outdoor side heel reinforcement member 63 disposed in the hollow portion of the ridge rising walls 232, 242 and the indoor side heel reinforcement member 64 disposed in the hollow portion of the indoor side wall portions 233, 243 are made of metal over four circumferences. It is surrounded by the reinforcing member.

そして、室内側框補強部材64の框の外周面の裏面に対向する部位には、熱膨張耐火材fが取り付けられており、火災時に、室内側壁部233,243が溶融した場合には、熱膨張耐火材fが膨張して各金属製の補強部材により囲まれた空間内に速やかに充満するので、前記空間部における室内外の連通を迅速に防止することができる。   And the thermal expansion refractory material f is attached to the site | part which opposes the back surface of the outer peripheral surface of the collar of the indoor side reinforcement member 64, and when the indoor side wall parts 233 and 243 are melted in the event of a fire, Since the expanded refractory material f expands and quickly fills the space surrounded by the metal reinforcing members, indoor and outdoor communication in the space can be prevented quickly.

そして、熱膨張耐火材fが框外周面の室内側位置(室内側框補強部材64の外周側面)に配置されているので、熱膨張耐火材fの膨張初期の段階において、左、右縦枠13,14と左、右縦框23,24との間の空間のうち、枠の枠本体部131,141と枠立上り壁133,143、及び、框の室内側壁部233,243の中空部内に配置した補強部材により囲まれる室内側の比較的狭い空間Aに向かって膨張するので、耐火材fの膨張過程の早い段階において室内外の連通を熱膨張耐火材により防止することができる。
その後、左、右縦枠13,14と左、右縦框23,24との間の空間全体に膨張させて、より火炎等の浸入を遅延させることができる。
And since the thermal expansion refractory material f is arrange | positioned in the indoor side position (outer peripheral side surface of the indoor side heel reinforcement member 64) of the heel outer peripheral surface, in the initial stage of expansion of the thermal expansion refractory material f, the left and right vertical frames 13, 14 and the left and right vertical rods 23, 24, in the hollow portions of the frame main body portions 131, 141 and the frame rising walls 133, 143, and the indoor wall portions 233, 243 of the rods Since expansion expands toward a relatively narrow space A on the indoor side surrounded by the arranged reinforcing members, indoor and outdoor communication can be prevented by the thermally expanded refractory material at an early stage of the expansion process of the refractory material f.
Thereafter, the entire space between the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 and the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24 can be expanded to further delay the intrusion of a flame or the like.

上枠11と上框21との間の空間についても、左、右縦枠13,14と左、右縦框23,24との間の空間と同様に、火災時には、各補強部材により囲まれた空間内に充満するように熱膨張耐火材fが膨張するので、前記空間部における室内外の連通を防止することができる。   Similarly to the space between the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 and the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24, the space between the upper frame 11 and the upper rod 21 is surrounded by each reinforcing member in the event of a fire. Since the thermally expanded refractory material f expands so as to fill the remaining space, it is possible to prevent indoor and outdoor communication in the space portion.

そして、下枠12と下框22との間の空間は、下枠12を構成する枠本体部121の中空部内に挿入される主補強部材53、枠立上り壁123の中空部内に配置される内周側補強部材55、及び、下框22を構成する框本体部221の中空部内に配置される主框補強部材62、室内側壁部223の中空部内に配置される室内側框補強部材64により囲まれ、室内側框補強部材64の框の外周面の背面に対向する部位には、熱膨張耐火材fが取り付けられているので、火災時に、室内側壁部223が溶融した場合に、熱膨張耐火材fが各金属製の補強部材により囲まれた室内側の空間A内に充満するように膨張し、熱膨張耐火材fの膨張初期の段階において、下枠12と下框22との間の空間における室内外の連通を防止することができる。   The space between the lower frame 12 and the lower rod 22 is an inner space disposed in the hollow portion of the main reinforcing member 53 and the frame rising wall 123 that are inserted into the hollow portion of the frame main body 121 constituting the lower frame 12. Surrounded by the peripheral side reinforcing member 55, the main rod reinforcing member 62 disposed in the hollow portion of the rod main body portion 221 constituting the lower rod 22, and the indoor side rod reinforcing member 64 disposed in the hollow portion of the indoor side wall portion 223. Since the thermal expansion refractory material f is attached to the portion of the indoor side heel reinforcement member 64 that faces the rear surface of the outer peripheral surface of the heel, when the indoor side wall 223 is melted in the event of a fire, The material f expands so as to fill the space A on the indoor side surrounded by the reinforcing members made of each metal, and between the lower frame 12 and the lower rod 22 at the initial stage of expansion of the thermal expansion refractory material f. It is possible to prevent indoor and outdoor communication in the space.

以上のように、本発明の実施形態の樹脂サッシにおいては、複数の中空部により形成された枠及び框の中空部に対して、その適宜箇所に金属製の補強部材が配置されて、枠と框との間に金属製の補強部材により囲まれる空間が形成されているとともに、框の室内側壁部の中空部内において、挿入された室内側框補強部材64の框の外周面の裏面に対向する部位には、熱膨張耐火材fが配置されている。   As described above, in the resin sash according to the embodiment of the present invention, a metal reinforcing member is disposed at an appropriate position with respect to a frame formed by a plurality of hollow portions and a hollow portion of the collar, and the frame and A space surrounded by a metal reinforcing member is formed between the inner wall and the inner wall of the inner wall of the bag, and is opposed to the rear surface of the outer peripheral surface of the inner wall of the inner wall reinforcing member 64. A thermal expansion refractory material f is disposed at the site.

したがって、通常時には、熱膨張耐火材fは外部に露出することなく、紫外線等による劣化や外力による損傷が防止されるとともに、火災時に樹脂製の框が溶融しても、枠と框との間の金属製の補強部材により囲まれる空間は維持され、膨張した熱膨張耐火材fはその空間に充満されることとなり、枠体と障子との間の貫通を防止することができる。
このとき、熱膨張耐火材fが室内側に配置して、膨張初期の段階では、少なくとも枠の枠本体部と枠立上り壁、及び、框の室内側壁部の中空部内に配置した補強部材により囲まれる室内側の空間Aに向けて膨張させることにより、熱膨張耐火材fの膨張過程における比較的初期の段階において、枠体と障子との間の貫通をすばやく防止することができる。
Therefore, at normal times, the thermally expanded refractory material f is not exposed to the outside, and is prevented from being deteriorated by ultraviolet rays or damage due to external force. The space surrounded by the metal reinforcing member is maintained, and the expanded thermal expansion refractory material f is filled in the space, thereby preventing penetration between the frame and the shoji.
At this time, the thermal expansion refractory material f is disposed on the indoor side, and at the initial stage of expansion, is surrounded by at least the frame main body portion and the frame rising wall, and the reinforcing member disposed in the hollow portion of the indoor side wall portion of the bag. By expanding toward the indoor space A, penetration between the frame and the shoji can be quickly prevented at a relatively early stage in the expansion process of the thermally expanded refractory material f.

また、アーム部材3等の障子2と枠体1とを連結する連結部分を火炎や熱等から保護することができ、火災時にアーム部材3等の連結部分の溶解等による障子2の窓枠からの脱落を防止することができる。   Moreover, the connection part which connects the shoji 2, such as the arm member 3, and the frame 1 can be protected from a flame, heat, etc., and from the window frame of the shoji 2 by melt | dissolution of the connection part, such as the arm member 3, etc. at the time of a fire Can be prevented from falling off.

なお、前述の実施形態は、すべり出し窓であるが、本発明は、特に、すべり出し窓に限られるものではなく、開閉する各種の窓用の樹脂サッシに対して採用することができる。
また、本実施形態において熱膨張耐火材fは、室内側框補強部材64の框の外周面の背面に対向する部位に取付けられているが、その取付箇所は框の室内側の箇所に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図7に示すように、左縦枠13の枠本体部131内に配置される主補強部材53の内周片53bの室外側内周面に熱膨張耐火材fを設けるなど、枠体側に設けることも、また、室外側に設けることも可能である。
In addition, although the above-mentioned embodiment is a sliding window, this invention is not restricted to a sliding window in particular, It can employ | adopt with respect to the resin sash for various windows opened and closed.
Further, in this embodiment, the thermal expansion refractory material f is attached to a portion of the indoor side heel reinforcing member 64 that faces the back surface of the outer peripheral surface of the heel, but the attachment location is limited to a location on the indoor side of the heel. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a thermal expansion refractory material f is applied to the outer peripheral inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral piece 53 b of the main reinforcing member 53 disposed in the frame main body 131 of the left vertical frame 13. For example, it can be provided on the frame body side or on the outdoor side.

1 :枠体
11 :上枠
12 :下枠
13 :左縦枠
131 :枠本体部
131a :取付片部
131b :室内側取付片部
132 :室外側中空部
133 :枠立上り壁
133a :外周側中空部
133b :中間壁
133c :内周側中空部
14 :右縦枠
2 :障子
21 :上框
22 :下框
23 :左縦框
231 :框本体部
231a :レール部
232 :框立上り壁
232a :室内側框中空部
232b :中間壁
232c :外周側框中空部
233 :室内側壁部
234 :押縁部材
24 :右縦框
25 :パネル体
3 :アーム部材
51 :釘ヒレアングル材
53 :主補強部材
53a :外周片
53b :内周片
53c :見付け片
54 :外周側補強部材
55 :内周側補強部材
61 :框カバー部材
62 :主框補強部材
63 :室外側框補強部材
64 :室内側框補強部材
65 :ガラス受け
66 :ガラス押さえ
b :連結手段
f :熱膨張耐火材
n :固定手段
s :シール材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Frame body 11: Upper frame 12: Lower frame 13: Left vertical frame 131: Frame main-body part 131a: Attachment piece part 131b: Indoor side attachment piece part 132: Outdoor outdoor hollow part 133: Frame rising wall 133a: Outer peripheral side hollow Part 133b: Intermediate wall 133c: Inner peripheral side hollow part 14: Right vertical frame 2: Shoji 21: Upper eaves 22: Lower eaves 23: Left eaves 231: Eaves main body 231a: Rail part 232: Elevated wall 232a: Chamber Inner side hollow part 232b: Intermediate wall 232c: Outer peripheral side side hollow part 233: Indoor side wall part 234: Pushing edge member 24: Right vertical hook 25: Panel body 3: Arm member 51: Nail fin angle material 53: Main reinforcing member 53a: Outer peripheral piece 53b: Inner peripheral piece 53c: Finding piece 54: Outer peripheral side reinforcing member 55: Inner peripheral side reinforcing member 61: Reed cover member 62: Main reed reinforcing member 63: Outdoor reed reinforcing member 64: Indoor side wall reinforcing member 65: Glass receiver 66: Glass holder b: Connection means f: Thermal expansion refractory material n: Fixing means s: Sealing material

Claims (2)

建物開口部に取付けられる樹脂製の窓枠と、窓枠に開閉自在に設けられる樹脂製の障子とを備え、
樹脂製の窓枠及び障子を構成する樹脂製の框は、それぞれ中空部を有し、
窓枠及び框の少なくとも一方には、他方側に向けて中空の立上り壁が延設されるとともに、窓枠及び框の他方は、障子の閉鎖時に、窓枠及び框の一方に延設された立上り壁に対して見込み方向で重複しており、
窓枠の中空部内及び框の中空部内には、窓枠と框との間に形成される空間を囲むように、金属製の補強部材がそれぞれ配置され、少なくとも何れか補強部材の窓枠と框との間に形成される空間に向かう面には、熱により膨張して補強部材により囲まれる空間に充満する耐火材を設けたことを特徴とする防火樹脂サッシ。
A resin window frame attached to the opening of the building, and a resin shoji that can be opened and closed on the window frame,
The resin window frame and the resin ridges constituting the shoji each have a hollow portion,
At least one of the window frame and the ridge has a hollow rising wall extending toward the other side, and the other of the window frame and the ridge extends to one of the window frame and the ridge when the shoji is closed. It overlaps in the prospective direction against the rising wall,
In the hollow portion of the window frame and the hollow portion of the ridge, metal reinforcing members are respectively disposed so as to surround the space formed between the window frame and the ridge, and at least one of the reinforcing member window frame and the ridge is disposed. A fireproof resin sash comprising a refractory material that expands due to heat and fills a space surrounded by a reinforcing member , on a surface that faces the space formed therebetween.
建物開口部に取付けられる樹脂製の窓枠と、窓枠に開閉自在に設けられる樹脂製の障子とを備え、
樹脂製の窓枠及び障子を構成する樹脂製の框のうちのいずれか一方は、中空の本体部及び他方側に向けて延設される中空の立上り壁を有しており、
窓枠及び框の他方は、障子の閉鎖時に、窓枠及び框の一方に延設された立上り壁に対して見込み方向で重複する中空部を有しており、
窓枠及び框の一方の本体部の中空部内及び立上り壁の中空内と、窓枠及び框の他方の中空部内には金属製の補強部材が配置されるとともに、
窓枠及び框の他方の中空部内に配置された補強部材の、窓枠及び框の一方の本体部及び立上り壁と窓枠及び框の他方の中空部により囲まれる空間に向かう面には、熱により膨張して中空部により囲まれる空間に充満する耐火材を設けたことを特徴とする防火樹脂サッシ。
A resin window frame attached to the opening of the building, and a resin shoji that can be opened and closed on the window frame,
Either one of the resin window frame and the resin cage constituting the shoji has a hollow main body and a hollow rising wall extending toward the other side,
The other of the window frame and the ridge has a hollow portion that overlaps in a prospective direction with respect to the rising wall extended to one of the window frame and the ridge when the shoji is closed,
A window frame, and the hollow portion of the hollow portion and the rising wall of one of the main body portion of the stile, with the window frame and the other of the hollow portion of the stile is disposed a metallic reinforcing member,
On the surface of the reinforcing member disposed in the other hollow part of the window frame and the flange, the surface facing the space surrounded by the one main body part and the rising wall of the window frame and the fence and the other hollow part of the window frame and the flange is heated. A fireproof resin sash is provided, which is provided with a refractory material that expands and fills a space surrounded by a hollow portion .
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