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JP6450171B2 - door - Google Patents
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JP6450171B2 - door - Google Patents

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JP6450171B2
JP6450171B2 JP2014247739A JP2014247739A JP6450171B2 JP 6450171 B2 JP6450171 B2 JP 6450171B2 JP 2014247739 A JP2014247739 A JP 2014247739A JP 2014247739 A JP2014247739 A JP 2014247739A JP 6450171 B2 JP6450171 B2 JP 6450171B2
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opening
door
core material
frame
vertical
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JP2016108830A (en
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裕樹 大▲高▼
裕樹 大▲高▼
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、戸に関する。   The present invention relates to a door.

従来、ドア等の建具において、防火性能を向上させる技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
ところで、建具の備える戸に、更に開口を形成し、その開口に障子やガラスを嵌め込む場合がある。例えば、開口に障子を嵌め込んだ戸において、その障子を開放すれば、戸を開放することなく屋内の換気を行うことが可能になる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a technique for improving fire prevention performance in a fitting such as a door is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
By the way, there is a case where an opening is further formed in the door provided in the joinery, and a shoji or glass is fitted into the opening. For example, in a door with a shoji fitted in the opening, if the shoji is opened, indoor ventilation can be performed without opening the door.

特開2013−79563号公報JP 2013-79563 A

しかしながら、このような戸は、火災における熱によって、戸に形成された開口周囲の枠が反ってしまい、戸と戸に形成された開口に嵌め込まれた障子との間に隙間が生じてしまう可能性がある。火災において、戸と障子との間に隙間が生じた場合、火炎や煙がその隙間を通過してしまう。   However, in such a door, the frame around the opening formed in the door is warped due to heat in a fire, and a gap may be generated between the door and the shoji fitted in the opening formed in the door. There is sex. In a fire, when a gap is generated between a door and a shoji, flame and smoke pass through the gap.

このような問題に対して、戸の框の内部だけでなく、戸に形成された開口の枠の内部に芯材を配置して、枠の反りを防止することが考えられる。このように、戸に形成された開口の枠の反りを防止すれば、建具の防火性能を向上させることができる。   In order to solve such a problem, it is conceivable to prevent the frame from warping by arranging a core material not only inside the door ridge but also inside an opening frame formed in the door. Thus, if the curvature of the frame of the opening formed in the door is prevented, the fireproof performance of the joinery can be improved.

しかし、建具に求められる防火性能は近年更に高まってきており、開口が形成された戸において戸に形成された開口の枠の内部に芯材を配置するだけでは、戸自体の反りを十分に抑制できず、満足できる防火性能が得られない場合があった。   However, fire prevention performance required for joinery has increased further in recent years, and the warpage of the door itself is sufficiently suppressed by simply placing the core material inside the opening frame formed in the door in the door in which the opening is formed. In some cases, satisfactory fire protection performance could not be obtained.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、防火性能をより向上させた、開口が形成されてその開口に障子又はガラスの嵌め込まれた戸を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the door in which the opening was formed and the shoji or glass was inserted in the opening which improved fire prevention performance more.

上記目的を達成するため本発明は、建物に形成された躯体開口部(例えば、後述の躯体開口部A)の内部に、開閉可能に嵌め込まれる戸(例えば、後述の戸1)であって、縦框(例えば、後述の縦框23及び縦框24)と横框(例えば、後述の上框21及び下框22)により框組みされ且つ框芯材(例えば、後述の框芯材202)を有する框体(例えば、後述の框体20)と、該框体の内側に形成された開口部(例えば、後述の開口部30)と、前記開口部の内部に嵌め込まれる障子又はガラス(例えば、後述の障子40)と、前記開口部の周囲に配置されて縦枠(例えば、後述の開口部縦枠53及び開口部縦枠54)と横枠(例えば、後述の開口部上枠51及び開口部下枠52)により枠組みされ且つ開口部芯材(例えば、後述の開口部芯材502)を有する開口部枠体(例えば、後述の開口部枠体50)と、を備え、前記開口部芯材は、前記開口部の周囲に配置された本体部(例えば、後述の本体部552)と、該本体部から延出して前記框芯材まで延びる延出部(例えば、後述の延出部562a,562b,562c)と、を有する戸を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a door (for example, a door 1 described later) that can be opened and closed inside a housing opening (for example, a housing opening A described later) formed in a building, A vertical rod (for example, vertical rod 23 and vertical rod 24 to be described later) and a horizontal rod (for example, upper rod 21 and lower rod 22 to be described later) are braided and a vertical core material (for example, vertical core material 202 to be described later) is used. A housing (e.g., a later-described housing 20), an opening formed inside the housing (e.g., an opening 30 described later), and a shoji or glass fitted into the opening (e.g., A shoji 40 (described later), a vertical frame (for example, an opening vertical frame 53 and an opening vertical frame 54 described later) and a horizontal frame (for example, an opening upper frame 51 and an opening described later) are arranged around the opening. And an opening core material (for example, an opening core described later). 502) having an opening frame (for example, an opening frame 50 described later), and the opening core material is a main body (for example, a main body 552 described later) disposed around the opening. ) And extending portions (for example, extending portions 562a, 562b, and 562c described later) extending from the main body portion and extending to the core material.

本発明では、框体の内側に開口部が形成され且つ開口部の内部に嵌め込まれる障子又はガラスを備える戸において、開口部枠体が開口部芯材を有するものとする。更に、開口部芯材が、開口部の周囲に配置された本体部と、本体部から延出して框体の有する框芯材まで延びる延出部と、を有するものとする。
これにより、火災時の熱によって開口部枠体の反りだけではなく、戸自体が反ってしまうことを防ぐことができる。戸自体が反るのを防止することにより、戸と障子又はガラスとの間だけではなく、戸と戸を嵌め込んだ固定枠体との間に、火炎や煙が通過する隙間が生じるのを防ぐことができるので、戸の防火性能が更に向上する。
In the present invention, an opening frame body has an opening core material in a door provided with a shoji or glass that has an opening formed inside the housing and is fitted inside the opening. Furthermore, an opening part core material shall have a main-body part arrange | positioned around the opening part, and an extension part extended from the main-body part to the saddle-core material which a housing has.
Thereby, it can prevent that not only the curvature of an opening part frame body but the door itself warps by the heat at the time of a fire. By preventing the door itself from warping, not only between the door and the shoji or glass, but also between the door and the fixed frame fitted with the door, there is a gap through which flames and smoke pass. Since it can prevent, the fire prevention performance of a door improves further.

また、前記本体部は、縦芯材(例えば、後述の開口部縦枠芯材532及び開口部縦枠芯材542)と横芯材(例えば、後述の開口部上枠芯材512及び開口部下枠芯材522)により枠組みされて形成され、前記延出部は、前記縦芯材及び前記横芯材のうち少なくとも一方が延出して前記框芯材まで延びることで形成されることが好ましい。   The main body includes a vertical core (for example, an opening vertical frame core 532 and an opening vertical frame core 542 described later) and a horizontal core (for example, an opening upper frame core 512 and an opening below the opening). Preferably, the extending portion is formed by extending at least one of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material and extending to the core material.

また、前記延出部は、前記縦芯材が延出して前記框芯材まで延びることで形成されることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said extension part is formed by the said vertical core material extending and extending to the said core material.

また、前記開口部に開閉可能に嵌め込まれた障子(例えば、後述の障子40)を備えることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to provide the shoji (for example, the shoji 40 mentioned later) engage | inserted in the said opening part so that opening and closing is possible.

本発明によれば、防火性能をより向上させた、開口が形成されてその開口に障子又はガラスの嵌め込まれた戸を提供することを目的とする。   According to the present invention, an object of the present invention is to provide a door in which an opening is formed and a shoji or glass is fitted in the opening, which has improved fire prevention performance.

本発明の一実施形態に係る戸を備える建具を屋外側から見た姿図である。It is the figure which looked at the fitting provided with the door which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the outdoor side. 上記実施形態に係る戸を備える建具を屋内側から見た姿図である。It is the figure which looked at the fitting provided with the door which concerns on the said embodiment from the indoor side. 上記実施形態に係る戸の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the door which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る戸の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the door according to the embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る戸を屋内側からみた図であって、屋内側の面材等を除いた戸を示す図である。It is the figure which looked at the door which concerns on the said embodiment from the indoor side, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the door except the surface material etc. of the indoor side. 図5の領域R1の拡大図であり、縦枠芯材と横枠芯材との連結方法を示すための図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a region R <b> 1 in FIG. 5, illustrating a method for connecting a vertical frame core material and a horizontal frame core material. 図5の領域R2の拡大斜視図であり、縦枠芯材と横框芯材の接続部分について示す図である。It is an expansion perspective view of field R2 of Drawing 5, and is a figure showing about the connection part of a vertical frame core material and a recumbent core material. 図5の領域R2の拡大斜視図であり、縦枠芯材と横框芯材の接続部分について示す図である。It is an expansion perspective view of field R2 of Drawing 5, and is a figure showing about the connection part of a vertical frame core material and a recumbent core material.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳しく説明する。
図1は、本実施形態に係る戸1を備える建具100を屋外側から見た姿図である。図2は、本実施形態に係る戸1を備える建具100を屋内側から見た姿図である。戸1は、玄関ドア等の開き戸である。本明細書において、「吊元側」とは、戸1の吊元側を意味し、「戸先側」とは、戸1の戸先側を意味する。
建具100は、固定枠体110と、丁番121,122,123と、ドアクローザ130(図2参照)と、ドアガード140(図2参照)と、を更に備える。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawing 1 is a figure which looked at fitting 100 provided with door 1 concerning this embodiment from the outdoor side. FIG. 2 is a view of the joinery 100 including the door 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the indoor side. The door 1 is a hinged door such as an entrance door. In this specification, “hanging side” means the hanging side of the door 1, and “door side” means the door side of the door 1.
The joinery 100 further includes a fixed frame body 110, hinges 121, 122, and 123, a door closer 130 (see FIG. 2), and a door guard 140 (see FIG. 2).

固定枠体110は、建物に形成された躯体開口部Aの周囲に配置される。固定枠体110は、横枠としての固定上枠111及び固定下枠112と縦枠としての吊元側の固定縦枠113及び戸先側の固定縦枠114により矩形に枠組みされる。   The fixed frame 110 is arranged around the frame opening A formed in the building. The fixed frame body 110 is framed in a rectangular shape by a fixed upper frame 111 and a fixed lower frame 112 as horizontal frames, a fixed vertical frame 113 on a hanging side as a vertical frame, and a fixed vertical frame 114 on a door end side.

丁番121,122,123は、吊元側の固定縦枠113及び戸1に接続される。
ドアクローザ130は、戸1の屋内側の上側であって、戸1の見付方向(戸1の幅方向)の中心よりも吊元側に寄って配置される。ドアクローザ130は、本体が戸1に、アームが固定上枠111に、それぞれ接続され、戸1を自動的に閉じる。
The hinges 121, 122, and 123 are connected to the fixed vertical frame 113 and the door 1 on the hanging side.
The door closer 130 is an upper side on the indoor side of the door 1 and is disposed closer to the suspension side than the center in the direction in which the door 1 is found (the width direction of the door 1). The door closer 130 has a main body connected to the door 1 and an arm connected to the fixed upper frame 111, respectively, and automatically closes the door 1.

ドアガード140は、戸1に配置され且つループ状に形成されたドアガード本体部141と、戸先側の固定縦枠114に配置され且つドアガード本体部141が掛合することが可能なドアガード受け部142と、を有する。ドアガード140は、ドアガード本体部141がドアガード受け部142に掛合することで、戸1が開放されるのを制限する。   The door guard 140 includes a door guard main body portion 141 arranged in the door 1 and formed in a loop shape, and a door guard receiving portion 142 arranged in the fixed vertical frame 114 on the door end side and engageable with the door guard main body portion 141. Have. The door guard 140 restricts the door 1 from being opened by engaging the door guard body 141 with the door guard receiving portion 142.

戸1は、建物に形成された躯体開口部Aの内部に、開閉可能に嵌め込まれる。具体的には、戸1は、丁番121,122,123によって、固定枠体110の内側に吊り込まれる。
戸1は、框体20と、開口部30と、障子40と、開口部枠体50と、屋外側面材61と、屋外側ハンドル62と、シリンダー63,64と、屋内側面材71と、屋内側ハンドル72と、サムターン73,74と、格子80と、を備える。
The door 1 is fitted in a housing opening A formed in the building so as to be openable and closable. Specifically, the door 1 is suspended inside the fixed frame 110 by hinges 121, 122, and 123.
The door 1 includes a housing 20, an opening 30, a shoji 40, an opening frame 50, an outdoor side member 61, an outdoor side handle 62, cylinders 63 and 64, an indoor side member 71, An inner handle 72, thumb turns 73 and 74, and a lattice 80 are provided.

框体20は、戸体の四周を囲んで配置される。框体20は、横框としての上框21及び下框22と縦框としての吊元側の縦框23及び戸先側の縦框24により矩形に框組みされる。
開口部30は、框体20の内側であって、戸1の見付方向(戸1の幅方向)の中心よりも吊元側に形成される。
The housing 20 is disposed so as to surround the four circumferences of the door. The frame 20 is assembled in a rectangular shape by an upper rod 21 and a lower rod 22 as horizontal rods, a vertical rod 23 on a hanging side as a vertical rod, and a vertical rod 24 on a door-end side.
The opening 30 is inside the housing 20 and is formed closer to the suspension side than the center in the direction in which the door 1 is found (the width direction of the door 1).

障子40は、開口部30の内側に嵌め込まれる。障子40は、縦辷り出しタイプの障子であり、障子40を開放すれば、戸1を開放することなく屋内の通気・換気(採風)が可能になる。
障子40は、採風框体41と、ガラス42と、把手43(図2参照)と、を備える。採風框体41は、横框としての採風上框411及び採風下框412と縦框としての吊元側の採風縦框413及び戸先側の採風縦框414により矩形に框組される(図2参照)。ガラス42は、採風框体41の内側に嵌め込まれる。把手43は、吊元側の採風縦框413の屋内側に配置される。障子40の吊元は、戸1の戸先側に、障子40の戸先は、戸1の吊元側に、それぞれ配置される。
The shoji 40 is fitted inside the opening 30. The shoji 40 is a vertical shovel type shoji. If the shoji 40 is opened, indoor ventilation and ventilation (winding) can be performed without opening the door 1.
The shoji 40 includes a wind collecting housing 41, a glass 42, and a handle 43 (see FIG. 2). The wind collecting housing 41 is assembled in a rectangular shape by a wind collecting upper rod 411 and a wind collecting lower rod 412 as a horizontal rod, a hanging vertical wind rod 413 as a vertical rod, and a wind collecting vertical rod 414 on a door end side (FIG. 2). The glass 42 is fitted inside the wind collecting housing 41. The handle 43 is disposed on the indoor side of the wind-drawing vertical shaft 413 on the hanging side. The hanging element of the shoji 40 is disposed on the door end side of the door 1, and the door of the shoji 40 is disposed on the hanging element side of the door 1.

開口部枠体50は、開口部30の周囲に配置される。開口部枠体50は、横枠としての開口部上枠51及び開口部下枠52と縦枠としての吊元側の開口部縦枠53及び戸先側の開口部縦枠54により矩形に枠組みされる。   The opening frame 50 is disposed around the opening 30. The opening frame 50 is framed in a rectangular shape by an opening upper frame 51 and an opening lower frame 52 as horizontal frames, an opening vertical frame 53 on a hanging side as a vertical frame, and an opening vertical frame 54 on a door-end side. The

屋外側面材61は、戸1の屋外側の表面に配置される(図1参照)。
屋外側ハンドル62は、戸1の屋外戸先側における高さ方向の略中央部に配置される。屋外側から屋外側ハンドル62を把持して戸1を屋外側に引くことで、戸1を、丁番121,122,123を中心に回動させて開放することができる。
The outdoor side member 61 is disposed on the outdoor side surface of the door 1 (see FIG. 1).
The outdoor handle 62 is disposed at a substantially central portion in the height direction on the outdoor door end side of the door 1. By grasping the outdoor handle 62 from the outdoor side and pulling the door 1 to the outdoor side, the door 1 can be opened by rotating around the hinges 121, 122, and 123.

シリンダー63,64は、屋外側ハンドル62の上下にそれぞれ配置される。シリンダー63,64は、鍵を挿入して回転させることができる。シリンダー63,64を回転させることで図示しないデットボルトを操作できる。デットボルトを操作することで建具100を施錠できる。   The cylinders 63 and 64 are disposed above and below the outdoor handle 62, respectively. The cylinders 63 and 64 can be rotated by inserting a key. A dead bolt (not shown) can be operated by rotating the cylinders 63 and 64. The fitting 100 can be locked by operating the dead bolt.

屋内側面材71は、戸1の屋内側の表面に配置される(図1参照)。
屋内側ハンドル72は、戸1の屋内戸先側における高さ方向の略中央部に配置される。屋外側から屋内側ハンドル72を把持して引くことで、戸1を、丁番121,122,123を中心に回動させて開放することができる。
The indoor side member 71 is disposed on the indoor side surface of the door 1 (see FIG. 1).
The indoor handle 72 is disposed at a substantially central portion in the height direction on the indoor door tip side of the door 1. By grasping and pulling the indoor handle 72 from the outdoor side, the door 1 can be opened by rotating around the hinges 121, 122, and 123.

サムターン73,74は、屋内側ハンドル72の上下にそれぞれ配置される。サムターン73,74を回転させることによっても、図示しないデットボルトを操作して、建具100を施錠できる。   The thumb turns 73 and 74 are arranged above and below the indoor handle 72, respectively. The joinery 100 can also be locked by operating a dead bolt (not shown) by rotating the thumb turns 73 and 74.

格子80は、開口部30(障子40)の屋外側に配置される。格子80は、縦格子81と、水平材82と、を有する。
縦格子81は、戸1の上端から下端に亘って延設される。水平材82は、縦格子81の障子側に配置され、縦格子81の高さ方向の略中央部において、縦格子81と直角に交差する。
The lattice 80 is disposed on the outdoor side of the opening 30 (the shoji 40). The lattice 80 includes a vertical lattice 81 and a horizontal member 82.
The vertical lattice 81 extends from the upper end to the lower end of the door 1. The horizontal member 82 is arranged on the shoji side of the vertical lattice 81 and intersects the vertical lattice 81 at a right angle at a substantially central portion in the height direction of the vertical lattice 81.

図3は、戸1の縦断面図である。
図3に示すように、ガラス42は、屋外側の板ガラス421と、屋内側の板ガラス422と、これら2枚の板ガラスで挟持されたスペーサ423と、を備える複層ガラスであり、優れた断熱性を有する。
なお、戸1は、ガラス42の屋外側に配置される網65を有する。網65は、障子40を開放することで屋外と屋内とを開口部30を通じて連通させた際に、虫等が屋内に侵入するのを防ぐ。また、戸1は、屋外側面材61と屋内側面材71との間に配置される断熱材Hを有する。断熱材Hは、例えば、発泡ポリスチレンからなる。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the door 1.
As shown in FIG. 3, the glass 42 is a multi-layer glass including a plate glass 421 on the outdoor side, a plate glass 422 on the indoor side, and a spacer 423 sandwiched between these two plate glasses, and has excellent heat insulation properties. Have
The door 1 has a net 65 arranged on the outdoor side of the glass 42. The net 65 prevents the insects and the like from entering the room when the shoji 40 is opened to connect the outdoors and the room through the opening 30. Further, the door 1 has a heat insulating material H disposed between the outdoor side material 61 and the indoor side material 71. The heat insulating material H is made of, for example, expanded polystyrene.

上框21は、断面がU字状である樹脂上框211と、樹脂上框211の内部に配置される断面がU字状の上框芯材212と、上框21のエッジ部分を覆うエッジ部材213と、を有する。樹脂上框211及び上框芯材212は、リベット21aによって接続される。   The upper collar 21 includes a resin upper collar 211 having a U-shaped cross section, an upper collar core material 212 having a U-shaped cross section disposed inside the resin upper collar 211, and an edge that covers an edge portion of the upper collar 21 Member 213. The resin upper collar 211 and the upper collar core 212 are connected by a rivet 21a.

開口部上枠51は、開口部上枠本体511と、開口部上枠芯材512と、開口部上枠内部芯材513と、を有する。   The opening upper frame 51 includes an opening upper frame main body 511, an opening upper frame core member 512, and an opening upper frame inner core member 513.

開口部上枠本体511は、中空部511aを有するホロー構造である。また、開口部上枠本体511は、下方に延出した延出部511bを有する。延出部511bは、屋外側に屈曲しつつ下方に延出する。開口部上枠本体511は、例えばアルミニウムで構成される。より具体的には、開口部上枠本体511は、アルミニウムを押出成形することで得られる。   The opening upper frame main body 511 has a hollow structure having a hollow portion 511a. Moreover, the opening part upper frame main body 511 has the extension part 511b extended below. The extending portion 511b extends downward while bending outward. The opening upper frame main body 511 is made of aluminum, for example. More specifically, the opening upper frame main body 511 is obtained by extrusion-molding aluminum.

開口部上枠本体511は、延出部511bの基端側の屋内側に配置される加熱発泡材511cと、加熱発泡材511cの近傍に配置される気密材511dと、加熱発泡材511cよりも先端側の屋内側に配置される加熱発泡材511eと、加熱発泡材511eの近傍に配置される網65を固定するための網押し棒511fと、開口部上枠本体511(延出部511b)から加熱発泡材511eが剥がれるのを防止する剥がれ防止具511gと、を有する。   The opening upper frame main body 511 has a heating foam material 511c disposed on the indoor side of the base end side of the extension portion 511b, an airtight material 511d disposed in the vicinity of the heating foam material 511c, and the heating foam material 511c. A heating foam material 511e disposed on the indoor side on the front end side, a mesh push bar 511f for fixing the mesh 65 disposed in the vicinity of the heating foam material 511e, and an opening upper frame body 511 (extension portion 511b) And a peeling prevention tool 511g for preventing the heating foam material 511e from peeling off.

開口部上枠芯材512は、開口部上枠本体511の上方に配置される。開口部上枠芯材512は、上方に開放した断面C字状の長尺部材であり、例えば、ステンレスからなる。開口部上枠芯材512は、屋外側においてリベット512aによって開口部上枠本体511に固定され、屋内側においてリベット512bによって後述するモール固定部材516に固定される。開口部上枠芯材512と開口部上枠本体511との間には、屋外側面材61の一部及び加熱発泡材512cが配置される。開口部上枠芯材512とモール固定部材516との間には、屋内側面材71の一部及び加熱発泡材512dが配置される。   The opening upper frame core member 512 is disposed above the opening upper frame body 511. The opening upper frame core member 512 is a long member having a C-shaped cross section opened upward, and is made of, for example, stainless steel. The opening upper frame core member 512 is fixed to the opening upper frame main body 511 by a rivet 512a on the outdoor side, and is fixed to a molding fixing member 516 (described later) by a rivet 512b on the indoor side. Between the opening upper frame core member 512 and the opening upper frame body 511, a part of the outdoor side member 61 and the heating foam material 512c are disposed. Between the opening upper frame core member 512 and the molding fixing member 516, a part of the indoor side member 71 and the heating foam member 512d are disposed.

開口部上枠内部芯材513は、開口部上枠本体511の中空部511aに配置される。開口部上枠内部芯材513は、断面が上方に開放したC字状の長尺部材であり、例えば、ステンレスからなる。   The opening upper frame inner core member 513 is disposed in the hollow portion 511 a of the opening upper frame main body 511. The opening upper frame inner core member 513 is a C-shaped long member whose cross section is open upward, and is made of, for example, stainless steel.

また、戸1は、開口部屋外上側モール部材514と、開口部屋内上側モール部材515と、モール固定部材516と、を有する。   Further, the door 1 includes an opening outdoor upper molding member 514, an opening room upper molding member 515, and a molding fixing member 516.

開口部屋外上側モール部材514は、開口部上枠51の屋外側に配置される。開口部屋外上側モール部材514は、図示しないネジによって、後述する開口部屋外吊元側モール部材534及び開口部屋外戸先側モール部材544と連結される。開口部屋外上側モール部材514は、上框21から開口部上枠51の屋外側を覆う。   The opening outdoor upper molding member 514 is disposed on the outdoor side of the opening upper frame 51. The opening outdoor upper molding member 514 is connected to an opening outdoor suspension-side molding member 534 and an opening outdoor door-end molding member 544 described later by screws (not shown). The opening outdoor upper molding member 514 covers the outdoor side of the opening upper frame 51 from the upper collar 21.

開口部屋内上側モール部材515は、開口部上枠51の屋内側に配置される。
モール固定部材516は、開口部屋内上側モール部材515を固定するための部材であって、ネジ516aによって開口部上枠本体511に締結される。開口部屋内上側モール部材515は、スナップフィットによりモール固定部材516に固定される。
The upper molding member 515 in the opening room is disposed on the indoor side of the opening upper frame 51.
The molding fixing member 516 is a member for fixing the upper molding member 515 in the opening chamber, and is fastened to the opening upper frame main body 511 by a screw 516a. The upper molding member 515 in the open room is fixed to the molding fixing member 516 by snap fitting.

採風上框411は、中空部411aを有するホロー構造である。また、採風上框411は、上方に延出した延出部411bと、下方に形成された溝部411cと、を有する。採風上框411には上面に加熱発泡材411dが、延出部411bの屋外側には加熱発泡材411eが貼り付けられ、加熱発泡材411d及び加熱発泡材411eは、断面がL字状の固定金具411fによって固定される。溝部411cの内部には、断面が下方に開放したC字状の採風上框芯材411gが配置され、採風上框芯材411gの内部には加熱発泡材411hが配置される。   The wind sampling upper ridge 411 has a hollow structure having a hollow portion 411a. Moreover, the wind sampling upper ridge 411 has the extension part 411b extended upwards, and the groove part 411c formed in the downward direction. A heating foam 411d is affixed to the upper surface of the wind collecting upper 411, and a heating foam 411e is affixed to the outdoor side of the extending portion 411b. It is fixed by a metal fitting 411f. Inside the groove portion 411c, a C-shaped wind-up upper core material 411g having a cross-section opened downward is arranged, and a heating foam material 411h is arranged inside the wind-up upper core material 411g.

採風上框411は、障子40の閉鎖時に屋外側において気密材511dと当接する。
ガラス42の上側の端部は、溝部411cに嵌め込まれて、グレイジングチャンネル411iを介して採風上框411に挟持される。
The wind-up upper fence 411 contacts the airtight material 511d on the outdoor side when the shoji 40 is closed.
The upper end portion of the glass 42 is fitted into the groove portion 411c and is sandwiched by the wind-up upper tub 411 via the glazing channel 411i.

下框22、開口部下枠52及び採風下框412は、それぞれ上框21、開口部上枠51及び採風上框411とほぼ同様の構造を有する。下框22、開口部下枠52及び採風下框412については、上框21、開口部上枠51及び採風上框411と同様の構造には対応する符号を付して説明を省略し、異なる構造について説明する。   The lower rod 22, the opening lower frame 52, and the wind collecting lower rod 412 have substantially the same structure as the upper rod 21, the opening upper frame 51, and the wind collecting upper rod 411, respectively. For the lower rod 22, the opening lower frame 52, and the wind collecting lower rod 412, the same structures as those of the upper rod 21, the opening upper frame 51, and the wind collecting upper rod 411 are denoted by corresponding reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. Will be described.

開口部下枠本体521は、屋外側に配置され、中空部521aから雨水等を排水するための排水弁521jを有する。
開口部下枠内部芯材523には、屋外側及び屋内側にそれぞれ加熱発泡材523a,523bが配置される。
また、中空部412aの内部には、断面がM字状の採風下框内部芯材412jが配置され、溝部412cの内部の加熱発泡材412hの上には、ガラス42を支持する緩衝材412kが配置される。
The opening lower frame main body 521 is disposed on the outdoor side and has a drain valve 521j for draining rainwater and the like from the hollow portion 521a.
In the opening lower frame inner core member 523, heating foam materials 523a and 523b are disposed on the outdoor side and the indoor side, respectively.
Also, a wind-trapped inner core material 412j having an M-shaped cross section is disposed inside the hollow portion 412a, and a buffer material 412k that supports the glass 42 is disposed on the heating foam material 412h inside the groove portion 412c. Be placed.

更に、戸1は、開口部上枠51及び採風上框411と接続される上側アームS1と、開口部下枠52及び採風下框412と接続される下側アームS2と、を有する。上側アームS1及び下側アームS2によって、障子40が開口部30の内側に開閉可能に吊り込まれる。   Furthermore, the door 1 has an upper arm S1 connected to the opening upper frame 51 and the wind-up upper rod 411, and a lower arm S2 connected to the opening lower frame 52 and the wind-up lower rod 412. The shoji 40 is suspended inside the opening 30 so as to be openable and closable by the upper arm S1 and the lower arm S2.

図4は、戸1の横断面図である。図4においては、縦格子81の断面は示さない。
吊元側の縦框23は、断面がU字状である樹脂縦框231と、樹脂縦框231の内部に配置される断面がU字状の縦框芯材232と、縦框23のエッジ部分を覆うエッジ部材233と、を有する。樹脂縦框231、縦框芯材232及びエッジ部材233は、ネジ23aによって接続される。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the door 1. In FIG. 4, the cross section of the vertical lattice 81 is not shown.
The hanging hook 23 has a U-shaped cross section, a U-shaped cross section, a U-shaped cross section disposed inside the resin vertical section 231, and an edge of the vertical section 23. And an edge member 233 that covers the portion. The resin vertical rod 231, the vertical rod core material 232 and the edge member 233 are connected by a screw 23 a.

開口部縦枠53は、開口部縦枠本体531と、開口部縦枠芯材532と、を有する。
開口部縦枠本体531は、戸先側に延出した延出部531bを有する。開口部縦枠本体531は、例えばアルミニウムで構成される。より具体的には、開口部縦枠本体531は、アルミニウムを押出成形することで得られる。
The opening vertical frame 53 includes an opening vertical frame main body 531 and an opening vertical frame core member 532.
The opening part vertical frame main body 531 has the extension part 531b extended to the door-end side. The opening vertical frame main body 531 is made of aluminum, for example. More specifically, the opening vertical frame main body 531 is obtained by extrusion-molding aluminum.

開口部縦枠本体531は、屋内側の面に配置される加熱発泡材531cと、加熱発泡材の近傍に配置される気密材531dと、延出部531bの屋内側に配置される加熱発泡材531eと、加熱発泡材531eの近傍に配置される網65を固定するための網押し棒531fと、開口部縦枠本体531(延出部531b)から加熱発泡材511eが剥がれるのを防止する剥がれ防止具531gと、を有する。開口部縦枠本体531の吊元側の面には、加熱発泡材531hが配置される。   The opening vertical frame main body 531 includes a heating foam material 531c disposed on the indoor side surface, an airtight material 531d disposed in the vicinity of the heating foam material, and a heating foam material disposed on the indoor side of the extending portion 531b. 531e, a net pushing bar 531f for fixing the net 65 disposed in the vicinity of the heating foam material 531e, and a peeling for preventing the heating foam material 511e from being peeled from the opening vertical frame main body 531 (extension part 531b). And a preventive tool 531g. A heating foam material 531h is disposed on the surface on the hanging base side of the opening vertical frame main body 531.

開口部縦枠芯材532は、開口部縦枠本体531の吊元側に配置される。開口部縦枠芯材532は、断面が吊元側に開放されたC字状の長尺部材であり、例えば、ステンレスからなる。開口部縦枠芯材532は、屋外側においてリベット532aによって開口部縦枠本体531に固定され、屋内側においてリベット532bによって後述するモール固定部材536に固定される。開口部縦枠芯材532と開口部縦枠本体531との間には、屋外側面材61の一部及び加熱発泡材532cが配置される。開口部縦枠芯材532とモール固定部材536との間には、屋内側面材71の一部及び加熱発泡材532dが配置される。   The opening vertical frame core material 532 is disposed on the suspension base side of the opening vertical frame main body 531. The opening vertical frame core member 532 is a C-shaped long member whose cross section is open to the suspension side, and is made of, for example, stainless steel. The opening vertical frame core member 532 is fixed to the opening vertical frame main body 531 by a rivet 532a on the outdoor side, and fixed to a molding fixing member 536 to be described later by a rivet 532b on the indoor side. Between the opening vertical frame core material 532 and the opening vertical frame main body 531, a part of the outdoor side material 61 and the heating foam material 532 c are arranged. Between the opening vertical frame core material 532 and the molding fixing member 536, a part of the indoor side material 71 and the heating foam material 532d are disposed.

また、戸1は、開口部屋外吊元側モール部材534と、開口部屋内吊元側モール部材535と、モール固定部材536と、を有する。   In addition, the door 1 includes an opening outdoor suspender side molding member 534, an opening room suspending source side molding member 535, and a molding fixing member 536.

開口部屋外吊元側モール部材534は、開口部縦枠53の屋外側に配置される。開口部屋外吊元側モール部材534は、ネジ534aによって、水平材82と連結される。また、開口部屋外吊元側モール部材534は、モール固定部材534bによって開口部縦枠53に固定され、モール固定部材534cによって断熱材Hに固定される。   The opening part outdoor suspension origin side molding member 534 is arranged on the outdoor side of the opening part vertical frame 53. The opening portion outdoor suspension side molding member 534 is connected to the horizontal member 82 by a screw 534a. Moreover, the opening part outdoor suspension origin side molding member 534 is fixed to the opening part vertical frame 53 by the molding fixing member 534b, and is fixed to the heat insulating material H by the molding fixing member 534c.

開口部屋内吊元側モール部材535は、開口部縦枠53の屋内側に配置される。
モール固定部材536は、開口部屋内吊元側モール部材535を固定するための部材であって、ネジ536aによって開口部縦枠本体531に締結される。開口部屋内吊元側モール部材535は、スナップフィットによりモール固定部材536に固定される。
The in-open room suspender-side molding member 535 is arranged on the indoor side of the opening vertical frame 53.
The molding fixing member 536 is a member for fixing the opening-side suspending-side molding member 535, and is fastened to the opening vertical frame main body 531 by a screw 536a. The open-side suspending-side molding member 535 is fixed to the molding fixing member 536 by snap fitting.

採風縦框413は、中空部413aを有するホロー構造である。また、採風縦框413は、戸先側に形成された溝部413cと、を有する。中空部432aの内部には、断面が戸先側に開放したC字状の採風縦框内部芯材413jが配置される。溝部413cの内部には、断面が戸先側に開放したC字状の採風縦框芯材413gが配置され、採風縦框芯材413gの内部には加熱発泡材413hが配置される。   The wind sampling downpipe 413 has a hollow structure having a hollow portion 413a. Moreover, the wind sampling downpipe 413 has the groove part 413c formed in the door-end side. Inside the hollow part 432a, a C-shaped wind-drawing vertical inner core material 413j whose cross section is open to the door end side is disposed. Inside the groove portion 413c, a C-shaped wind-insulated vertical core material 413g having a cross-section open to the door end side is disposed, and a heating foam material 413h is disposed inside the wind-insulated vertical core material 413g.

採風縦框413は、障子40の閉鎖時に屋外側において気密材531dと当接する。
ガラス42の吊元側の端部は、溝部413cに嵌め込まれて、グレイジングチャンネル413iを介して採風縦框413に挟持される。
The wind sampling hoist 413 contacts the airtight material 531d on the outdoor side when the shoji 40 is closed.
The end of the glass 42 on the suspending side is fitted into the groove 413c and is sandwiched between the wind sampling hoist 413 through the glazing channel 413i.

戸1は、吊元側の開口部縦枠53と採風縦框413との間に、障子40が開放されるのを制限するロック機構Lを有する。ロック機構Lは、把手43によって操作される。   The door 1 has a lock mechanism L that restricts the opening of the shoji 40 between the vertical frame 53 on the suspending side and the windpipe 413. The lock mechanism L is operated by the handle 43.

戸先側の縦框24、開口部縦枠54及び採風縦框414は、吊元側の縦框23、開口部縦枠53及び採風縦框413は、とほぼ同様の構造を有する。下戸先側の縦框24、開口部縦枠54及び採風縦框414については、吊元側の縦框23、開口部縦枠53及び採風縦框413と同様の構造には対応する符号を付して説明を省略し、これらと異なる構造について説明する。   The vertical rod 24 on the door-end side, the opening vertical frame 54, and the wind sampling vertical rod 414 have substantially the same structure as the vertical rod 23 on the hanging side, the opening vertical frame 53, and the wind sampling vertical rod 413. For the vertical rod 24, the opening vertical frame 54 and the wind sampling vertical rod 414 on the lower door end side, the same symbols are assigned to the same structures as the vertical rod 23, the opening vertical frame 53 and the wind sampling vertical rod 413 on the hanging side. Therefore, the description is omitted, and a structure different from these will be described.

戸先側の樹脂縦框241は、屋外側及び屋内側に別々に配置される。エッジ部材243は、戸1を閉鎖した際に固定縦枠114に当接する延出部243aを有する。
戸先側の開口部縦枠本体541の吊元側及び戸先側の採風縦框414の戸先側には、それぞれ加熱発泡材541i及び加熱発泡材414mが互いに対向して配置される。更に
戸先側の開口部縦枠本体541の吊元側及び戸先側の採風縦框414の戸先側には、屈曲して延出する延出部材541j及び延出部材414nがそれぞれ配置される。
The resin ridges 241 on the door end side are separately arranged on the outdoor side and the indoor side. The edge member 243 has an extending portion 243a that contacts the fixed vertical frame 114 when the door 1 is closed.
A heating foam material 541i and a heating foam material 414m are arranged to face each other on the suspension base side of the opening vertical frame main body 541 on the door tip side and the door tip side of the wind sampling vertical ridge 414 on the door tip side, respectively. Further, an extending member 541j and an extending member 414n that are bent and extended are respectively arranged on the suspension base side of the opening vertical frame main body 541 on the door tip side and the door tip side of the wind sampling vertical rod 414 on the door tip side. The

図5は、戸1を屋内側から見た図である。これにより、開口部枠体50の有する開口部芯材502について説明する。図5においては、屋内側面材71、障子40、開口部枠体50のうち開口部芯材502以外の部材及び框体20のうち框芯材202以外の部材等を除いた状態の図である。
図5に示すように、戸1は、吊元の上側に配置される木片130aを有する。木片130aは、ドアクローザ130を設置する台である。
FIG. 5 is a view of the door 1 as seen from the indoor side. Thereby, the opening part core material 502 which the opening part frame 50 has is demonstrated. In FIG. 5, it is a figure of the state which excluded members other than the opening core material 502 among the indoor side material 71, the shoji 40, and the opening frame 50, and members other than the hook core material 202 among the housings 20. .
As shown in FIG. 5, the door 1 has a piece of wood 130 a disposed on the upper side of the suspension base. The wooden piece 130a is a table on which the door closer 130 is installed.

上記の框体20(図5においては図示せず、図1及び図2参照)は、框芯材202を有する。図5に示すように、框芯材202は、横芯材である上框芯材212及び下框芯材222と、縦芯材である吊元側の縦框芯材232及び戸先側の縦框芯材242により矩形状に框組みされる。   The housing 20 (not shown in FIG. 5, see FIGS. 1 and 2) has a core material 202. As shown in FIG. 5, the saddle core material 202 is composed of an upper collar core material 212 and a lower collar core material 222 that are horizontal core materials, a vertical saddle core material 232 on a hanging base side that is a vertical core material, and a doorside side material. It is braided into a rectangular shape by the vertical core material 242.

上記の開口部枠体50(図5においては図示せず、図1及び図2参照)は、開口部芯材502を有する。開口部芯材502は、横芯材である開口部上枠芯材512及び開口部下枠芯材522と、縦芯材である吊元側の開口部縦枠芯材532及び戸先側の開口部縦枠芯材542により枠組みされる。
開口部芯材502は、開口部30の周囲に配置された本体部552と、本体部552から延出して框芯材202まで延びる延出部562a,562b,562cと、を有する。
The opening frame 50 (not shown in FIG. 5, see FIGS. 1 and 2) has an opening core member 502. The opening core material 502 includes an opening upper frame core material 512 and an opening lower frame core material 522 which are horizontal core materials, an opening vertical frame core material 532 on a suspension base side which is a vertical core material, and an opening on the door end side. It is framed by the part vertical frame core material 542.
The opening core material 502 includes a main body portion 552 disposed around the opening portion 30, and extending portions 562 a, 562 b, and 562 c extending from the main body portion 552 and extending to the collar core material 202.

より具体的には、延出部562aは、吊元側の開口部縦枠芯材532が下方向に延出して下框芯材222まで延びることで形成される。延出部562bは、戸先側の開口部縦枠芯材542が上方向に延出して上框芯材212まで延びることで形成される。延出部562cは、戸先側の開口部縦枠芯材542が下方向に延出して下框芯材222まで延びることで形成される。   More specifically, the extending part 562a is formed by the opening vertical frame core member 532 on the hanging base side extending downward and extending to the lower rod core member 222. The extending part 562b is formed by the door vertical opening core material 542 extending upward and extending to the upper core material 212. The extension part 562c is formed by the door vertical opening core material 542 extending downward and extending to the lower saddle core material 222.

図6は、図5の領域R1の拡大図である。
開口部上枠芯材512は、端部から屈曲して延出した延出部512eを有する。図5に示すように、開口部上枠芯材512と開口部縦枠芯材532とは、延出部512eと開口部縦枠芯材532の戸先側の面とがリベット512fにて締結されることによって連結される。なお、他の横枠芯材と縦枠芯材との連結部分も、開口部上枠芯材512と開口部縦枠芯材532との連結部分と同様の構造である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a region R1 in FIG.
The opening upper frame core member 512 has an extended portion 512e that is bent and extended from the end portion. As shown in FIG. 5, the opening upper frame core material 512 and the opening vertical frame core material 532 are fastened by a rivet 512 f between the extension portion 512 e and the door end side surface of the opening vertical frame core material 532. It is connected by doing. The connecting portion between the other horizontal frame core member and the vertical frame core member has the same structure as the connecting portion between the opening upper frame core member 512 and the opening vertical frame core member 532.

図7A及び図7Bは、図5の領域R2の拡大図である。図7Aは、開口部縦枠芯材542と下框芯材222とが接続する前の状態について、図7Bは、開口部縦枠芯材542と下框芯材222とが接続した状態について、それぞれ示す図である。
図7Aに示すように、開口部縦枠芯材542の端部から延出して屈曲した延出部542eを有する。
7A and 7B are enlarged views of a region R2 in FIG. 7A shows a state before the opening vertical frame core material 542 and the lower collar core material 222 are connected, and FIG. 7B shows a state where the opening vertical frame core material 542 and the lower collar core material 222 are connected. FIG.
As shown to FIG. 7A, it has the extended part 542e extended from the edge part of the opening part vertical frame core material 542, and bent.

図7Bに示すように、開口部縦枠芯材542は下框芯材222まで延びて、延出部542eを下框芯材222によって形成される溝の内部に飲み込ませる。このように、開口部縦枠芯材542と下框芯材222とは、特にネジやリベット等の締結部材を用いることなく接続される。なお、他の縦枠芯材と横框芯材との接続部分も、開口部縦枠芯材542と下框芯材222との接続部分と同様の構造である。   As shown in FIG. 7B, the opening vertical frame core material 542 extends to the lower iron core material 222 and swallows the extending portion 542 e into the groove formed by the lower iron core material 222. Thus, the opening vertical frame core material 542 and the lower collar core material 222 are connected without using a fastening member such as a screw or a rivet. Note that the connecting portion between the other vertical frame core member and the horizontal core member has the same structure as the connection portion between the opening vertical frame core member 542 and the lower iron core member 222.

本実施形態に係る戸1によれば、以下の効果が奏される。
本実施形態では、框体20の内側に開口部30が形成され且つ開口部30の内部に嵌め込まれる障子40を備える戸1において、開口部枠体50が開口部芯材502を有するものとした。更に、開口部芯材502が、開口部30の周囲に配置された本体部552と、本体部552から延出して框体20の有する框芯材202まで延びる延出部562a,562b,562cと、を有するものとした。
これにより、火災時の熱によって開口部枠体50の反りだけではなく、戸1自体が反ってしまうことを防ぐことができる。戸1自体が反るのを防ぐことにより、戸1と障子40との間だけではなく、戸1と固定枠体110との間に、火炎や煙が通過する隙間が生じるのを防ぐことができる。従って、戸1の防火性能が十分に向上する。
According to the door 1 which concerns on this embodiment, the following effects are show | played.
In the present embodiment, in the door 1 including the shoji 40 in which the opening 30 is formed inside the housing 20 and fitted inside the opening 30, the opening frame 50 has the opening core member 502. . Furthermore, the opening core material 502 includes a main body portion 552 disposed around the opening portion 30, and extending portions 562 a, 562 b, 562 c extending from the main body portion 552 and extending to the core core material 202 of the housing 20. .
Thereby, it can prevent that not only the curvature of the opening part frame body 50 but the door 1 itself warp by the heat at the time of a fire. By preventing the door 1 itself from warping, it is possible to prevent a gap through which a flame or smoke passes not only between the door 1 and the shoji 40 but also between the door 1 and the fixed frame 110. it can. Therefore, the fireproof performance of the door 1 is sufficiently improved.

また、本実施形態では、延出部562a,562b,562cが、本体部552を構成する縦芯材(開口部縦枠芯材532及び開口部縦枠芯材542)及び横芯材(開口部上枠芯材512及び開口部下枠芯材522)のうち少なくとも一方が延出して框芯材202まで延びるものとした。つまり、本実施形態では、本体部552を構成する縦芯材及び横芯材のうち少なくとも一方が延出部562a,562b,562cも構成するものとした。
これにより、戸1自体が反ってしまうことをより強く防ぐことができるので、より効果的に戸1の防火性能を向上させることができる。
In the present embodiment, the extending portions 562a, 562b, and 562c are the vertical core members (opening vertical frame core member 532 and opening vertical frame core member 542) and horizontal core members (opening portions) that constitute the main body portion 552. At least one of the upper frame core material 512 and the opening lower frame core material 522) extends to the core material 202. That is, in the present embodiment, at least one of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material constituting the main body portion 552 also configures the extended portions 562a, 562b, and 562c.
Thereby, since it can prevent more strongly that the door 1 itself warps, the fireproof performance of the door 1 can be improved more effectively.

また、本実施形態では、延出部562a,562b,562cが、本体部552を構成する縦芯材(開口部縦枠芯材532及び開口部縦枠芯材542)が延出して框芯材202まで延びるものとした。
戸1は、幅方向よりも高さ方向の方が長いので、熱によって、高さ方向で反りが生じやすい。縦芯材を延出させて、延出部562a,562b,562cを形成することで、戸1自体が高さ方向で反ってしまうのを抑制できることから、より効果的に戸1の防止性能を向上させることができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the extending portions 562a, 562b, 562c are formed by extending the vertical core material (the opening vertical frame core material 532 and the opening vertical frame core material 542) constituting the main body portion 552. It was assumed to extend to 202.
Since the door 1 is longer in the height direction than in the width direction, warping tends to occur in the height direction due to heat. Since the vertical core material is extended to form the extended portions 562a, 562b, and 562c, the door 1 itself can be prevented from warping in the height direction. Can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、開口部30に障子40を開閉可能に嵌め込んだ。
これにより、戸1を開放することなく、障子40を開放することで屋内の通気・換気(採風)を行うことが可能になる。更に、戸1に開口部30を形成して、開口部30に開閉可能な障子40を嵌め込むと、通常は高い防火性能を得るのが難しいが、本実施形態においては、上記の延出部562a,562b,562cによって十分に満足できる防火性能が得られる。
Moreover, in this embodiment, the shoji 40 was fitted in the opening part 30 so that opening and closing was possible.
Thereby, indoor ventilation and ventilation (winding) can be performed by opening the shoji 40 without opening the door 1. Further, when the opening 30 is formed in the door 1 and the shoji 40 that can be opened and closed is fitted into the opening 30, it is usually difficult to obtain a high fireproof performance. A sufficiently satisfactory fireproof performance is obtained by 562a, 562b, and 562c.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形、改良等は本発明に含まれる。
上記実施形態では、延出部562a,562b,562cが、開口部縦枠芯材532又は開口部縦枠芯材542から延出して横框芯材(上框芯材212又は下框芯材222)まで延びるものとしたが、本発明はこれに限定されない。本発明は、延出部が、横芯材から延出して縦框芯材まで延びるものであってもよい。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and modifications, improvements, etc. within a scope that can achieve the object of the present invention are included in the present invention.
In the above-described embodiment, the extending portions 562a, 562b, 562c extend from the opening vertical frame core material 532 or the opening vertical frame core material 542 and extend to the horizontal core material (the upper core material 212 or the lower core material 222). However, the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the extending portion may extend from the horizontal core material and extend to the vertical core material.

また、本実施形態では、延出部562a,562b,562cが、本体部552の一部(開口部縦枠芯材532又は開口部縦枠芯材542)と一体であるものとしたが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、本発明では、延出部を本体部と別部材として、縦芯材又は横芯材の端部ではない箇所から延出部を延出させてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the extending portions 562a, 562b, and 562c are integrated with a part of the main body portion 552 (the opening vertical frame core material 532 or the opening vertical frame core material 542). The invention is not limited to this. For example, in the present invention, the extension portion may be extended from a portion that is not an end portion of the vertical core material or horizontal core material, with the extension portion being a separate member from the main body portion.

また、上記実施形態では、図5の領域R2の構造において、開口部縦枠芯材542の延出部542eを下框芯材222によって形成される溝の内部に飲み込ませたが、この部分の構造についても適宜、変形や改良をすることができる。例えば、延出部542eを、下框芯材222によって形成される溝と嵌合させてもよい。   In the above embodiment, in the structure of the region R2 in FIG. 5, the extended portion 542e of the opening vertical frame core material 542 is swallowed into the groove formed by the lower iron core material 222. The structure can be modified or improved as appropriate. For example, the extending portion 542e may be fitted with a groove formed by the lower core material 222.

また、延出部542eは、下框芯材222によって形成される溝の内部に常に当接する必要はない。延出部542eが、下框芯材222の溝の内部に常に当接しない場合には、火災時の熱によって開口部縦枠54(開口部縦枠芯材542)が反ろうとした際に延出部542eが下框芯材222の溝の内部に当接するようにすることで、開口部縦枠54(開口部縦枠芯材542)の反りを防止してもよい。また、延出部542eと下框芯材222とを、ネジやリベット等の締結部材を用いて接続してもよい。   Further, the extending portion 542e does not always need to contact the inside of the groove formed by the lower core material 222. If the extension part 542e does not always contact the inside of the groove of the lower core material 222, the extension part 542e extends when the opening part vertical frame 54 (opening part vertical frame core material 542) tries to warp due to heat at the time of fire. Warpage of the opening vertical frame 54 (opening vertical frame core material 542) may be prevented by causing the protruding portion 542e to contact the inside of the groove of the lower core material 222. Moreover, you may connect the extension part 542e and the lower iron core material 222 using fastening members, such as a screw and a rivet.

また、上記実施形態では、戸1を開き戸としたが、本発明は引き戸にも適用可能である。更に、上記実施形態では、開口部30の内部に障子40を嵌め込んだが、本発明は開口部30にガラスを嵌め込んだ戸(FIX窓を形成した戸)にも適用可能である。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the door 1 was made into the opening door, this invention is applicable also to a sliding door. Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the shoji 40 was engage | inserted inside the opening part 30, this invention is applicable also to the door (door which formed the FIX window) which inserted glass in the opening part 30. FIG.

1…戸
20…框体
21…上框(横枠)
22…下框(横枠)
23,24…縦框
202…框芯材
30…開口部
40…障子(障子又はガラス)
50…開口部枠体
51…開口部上枠(横枠)
52…開口部下枠(横枠)
53,54…開口部縦枠(縦枠)
502…開口部芯材
512…開口部上枠芯材(横芯材)
522…開口部下枠芯材(横芯材)
552…本体部
562a,562b,562c…延出部
532,542…開口部縦枠芯材(縦芯材)
A…躯体開口部
1 ... door 20 ... frame 21 ... upper frame (horizontal frame)
22 ... Shimojo (horizontal frame)
23, 24 ... Longitudinal rod 202 ... Core material 30 ... Opening 40 ... Shoji (shoji or glass)
50 ... Opening frame 51 ... Opening upper frame (horizontal frame)
52 ... Opening lower frame (horizontal frame)
53, 54 ... Opening vertical frame (vertical frame)
502: Opening core material 512: Opening upper frame core material (horizontal core material)
522 ... Opening lower frame core material (horizontal core material)
552... Main body portion 562a, 562b, 562c... Extension portion 532, 542... Opening vertical frame core material (vertical core material)
A ... Housing opening

Claims (4)

建物に形成された躯体開口部の内部に、開閉可能に嵌め込まれる戸であって、
縦框と横框により框組みされ且つ框芯材を有する框体と、
該框体の内側に形成された開口部と、
前記開口部の内部に嵌め込まれる障子又はガラスと、
前記開口部の周囲に配置されて縦枠と横枠により枠組みされ且つ開口部芯材を有する開口部枠体と、を備え、
前記開口部芯材は、前記開口部の周囲に配置された本体部と、該本体部から延出して前記框芯材まで延びる延出部と、を有し、
前記開口部芯材の前記延出部は、前記框芯材によって形成される溝の内部に飲み込ませることのみにより接続され、前記溝の内部に当接せず、火災時の熱によって前記溝の内部に当接する戸。
It is a door that can be opened and closed in the interior of the housing opening formed in the building,
A frame that is assembled by vertical and horizontal planes and has a vertical core;
An opening formed inside the housing;
Shoji or glass fitted into the opening,
An opening frame disposed around the opening and framed by a vertical frame and a horizontal frame and having an opening core;
The opening core material has a main body portion disposed around the opening portion, and an extending portion extending from the main body portion and extending to the core material,
The extension part of the opening core material is connected only by swallowing the inside of the groove formed by the core material, does not contact the inside of the groove, and does not contact the inside of the groove by heat at the time of the fire. door you in contact with the inside.
前記本体部は、縦芯材と横芯材により枠組みされて形成され、
前記延出部は、前記縦芯材及び前記横芯材のうち少なくとも一方が延出して前記框芯材まで延びることで形成された請求項1記載の戸。
The main body portion is formed by being framed by a vertical core material and a horizontal core material,
The door according to claim 1, wherein the extending portion is formed by extending at least one of the vertical core material and the horizontal core material to extend to the core core material.
前記延出部は、前記縦芯材が延出して前記框芯材まで延びることで形成された請求項2記載の戸。   The door according to claim 2, wherein the extending portion is formed by extending the vertical core material to the core material. 前記開口部に開閉可能に嵌め込まれた障子を備える請求項1から3いずれか記載の戸。   The door according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a shoji that is fitted in the opening so as to be openable and closable.
JP2014247739A 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 door Active JP6450171B2 (en)

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