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JP6468935B2 - Application container - Google Patents
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JP6468935B2 - Application container - Google Patents

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JP6468935B2
JP6468935B2 JP2015093681A JP2015093681A JP6468935B2 JP 6468935 B2 JP6468935 B2 JP 6468935B2 JP 2015093681 A JP2015093681 A JP 2015093681A JP 2015093681 A JP2015093681 A JP 2015093681A JP 6468935 B2 JP6468935 B2 JP 6468935B2
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distal end
overcap
flow tube
cylindrical mouth
end side
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JP2016210445A (en
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真弥 星野
真弥 星野
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、塗布容器に関し、特に液剤等の内容物を塗布する塗布容器に関する。   The present invention relates to an application container, and more particularly to an application container for applying contents such as a liquid agent.

従来から、容器本体の筒状口部に装着された流通筒と、流通筒内にその軸方向に沿って容器本体の先端側に向けて付勢された状態で配設されるとともに先端部を流通筒から先端側に突出させた塗布栓と、容器本体の筒状口部に螺合により着脱自在に装着されて、流通筒及び塗布栓の先端側を覆うオーバーキャップと、を備え、塗布栓の外面に形成されたシール面と、流通筒の内面の被シール面とを密接することで、容器本体の内部と外部とを気密にシールする塗布容器が知られている(特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a distribution cylinder mounted on the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body, and a distal end portion disposed in the distribution cylinder in a state of being biased toward the distal end side of the container body along the axial direction thereof. An applicator plug that protrudes from the flow tube to the front end side, and an overcap that is detachably attached to the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body and covers the flow tube and the front end side of the applicator plug. There is known a coating container that hermetically seals the inside and the outside of the container body by closely contacting the sealing surface formed on the outer surface of the container and the surface to be sealed of the inner surface of the flow tube (see Patent Document 1). .

特許文献1に記載の塗布容器によれば、内容物を塗布する際、オーバーキャップを取り外し、塗布栓の先端部が下方に向くように容器本体を傾け、塗布栓の先端部を被塗布面に押し当てて流通筒内へ押し込みシールを解除して、流れ出た内容物を被塗布面に塗布することができる。   According to the coating container described in Patent Document 1, when applying the contents, the overcap is removed, the container body is tilted so that the tip of the coating plug faces downward, and the tip of the coating plug is placed on the coated surface. The pressed contents are pushed into the flow cylinder to release the seal, and the flowed contents can be applied to the surface to be coated.

また、特許文献1の塗布栓の先端部には、先端側へ向けて突出する第1突起が設けられ、オーバーキャップ内には、第1突起に、流通筒の周方向に沿ってオーバーキャップを筒状口部に締め付ける締付側から対向する第2突起が設けられている。そして、第1突起及び第2突起それぞれにおいて、前記周方向で互いに対向する部分には、流通筒の軸線に直交する直交面に対して傾斜する摺接面が形成されている。特許文献1の塗布容器は、このような第1突起及び第2突起が設けられているので、オーバーキャップ及び容器本体を、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部から緩める緩み側に相対的に回転移動させたときに、第2突起で第1突起を容器本体側に向けて押すことにより、塗布栓を流通筒内に押し下げることができる。 Moreover, the 1st processus | protrusion which protrudes toward the front end side is provided in the front-end | tip part of the coating stopper of patent document 1, and an overcap is provided in the 1st processus | protrusion along the circumferential direction of a flow pipe | tube in an overcap. The 2nd protrusion which opposes from the clamp | tightening side fastened to a cylindrical opening part is provided. In each of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, a slidable contact surface that is inclined with respect to an orthogonal surface that is orthogonal to the axis of the flow tube is formed in a portion facing each other in the circumferential direction. Since the application container of Patent Document 1 is provided with the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the overcap and the container body are relatively positioned on the loose side where the overcap is loosened from the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body. When the rotary projection is moved, the application plug can be pushed down into the distribution cylinder by pushing the first projection toward the container body with the second projection.

例えば、揮発性の比較的高い液剤等の内容物を容器本体に収容したり、容器本体が高い外気温に晒されたりする場合には、容器本体内部の圧力が容器本体外部の圧力に対し高められた状態となることがあるが、特許文献1に記載の塗布容器によれば、オーバーキャップの取り外しに際して塗布栓を押し下げ、シール面と被シール面とのシールを解除するため、被塗布面に内容物を塗布する前に容器本体の内圧と外気圧とを同等にすることができ、容器本体の内外の圧力差によって内容物が意図した以上に多量に被塗布面に噴き出してしまうことを抑制することができる。   For example, when contents such as liquids with relatively high volatility are stored in the container body or when the container body is exposed to high outside air temperature, the pressure inside the container body is higher than the pressure outside the container body. However, according to the application container described in Patent Document 1, when removing the overcap, the application stopper is pushed down to release the seal between the seal surface and the surface to be sealed. The internal pressure and external pressure of the container body can be equalized before the contents are applied, and the content of the container body is prevented from being ejected onto the coated surface more than intended due to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container body. can do.

特開2010−52821号公報JP 2010-52821 A

ところで、特許文献1の塗布栓には、螺旋状のばね片としての螺旋状の樹脂バネが一体で設けられており、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部から緩める緩み側に相対的に回転移動させる際には、螺旋状のばね片の弾性力に抗して第2突起で第1突起を容器本体側に押すことにより、シール面と被シール面との間のシールを解除している。   By the way, the application plug of Patent Document 1 is integrally provided with a helical resin spring as a helical spring piece, and the overcap rotates relatively to the loose side where the overcap is loosened from the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body. When moving, the seal between the sealing surface and the surface to be sealed is released by pushing the first protrusion against the container body side by the second protrusion against the elastic force of the spiral spring piece. .

しかしながら、螺旋状のばね片の巻き方向によっては、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部に締め付ける締め込み側に相対的に回動移動させる際に、ばね片が反発し、所望の方向に変形しないおそれがある。かかる場合には、ばね片の劣化によるヘタリやシール面と被シール面との間のシール性能の低下が懸念される。   However, depending on the winding direction of the spiral spring piece, the spring piece repels and deforms in a desired direction when the overcap is relatively rotated to the tightening side that fastens the cylindrical cap of the container body. There is a risk of not. In such a case, there is a concern that the spring performance may deteriorate due to the deterioration of the spring piece or the sealing performance between the sealing surface and the surface to be sealed.

本発明の目的は、上記問題に鑑み、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部から緩める際に容器本体の内圧と外気圧とを同等にできると共に、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部に締め込む際にばね片を所望の方向に変形させることにより、ばね片の劣化によるヘタリやシール性能の低下を抑制可能な塗布容器を提供することである。   In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to make the internal pressure and the external pressure of the container main body equal when loosening the overcap from the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body, and to set the overcap to the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body. An object of the present invention is to provide an applicator container that can suppress settling and deterioration of sealing performance due to deterioration of a spring piece by deforming the spring piece in a desired direction when tightening.

本発明の第1の態様としての塗布容器は、内容物が収容される容器本体と、前記容器本体の筒状口部に対して装着される流通筒と、前記流通筒内に延在し前記流通筒の先端側から突出して配設される先端栓部と、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の先端側に向かって付勢する付勢部と、を備える塗布栓と、前記筒状口部に対して螺合により着脱自在に装着されるオーバーキャップと、を備え、前記塗布栓の前記流通筒内に位置する部分に、前記先端栓部の位置に応じて、前記流通筒内に形成された被シール面に対して、前記流通筒の軸方向基端側から当接するシール面が形成された塗布容器であって、前記付勢部は、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部に対して締め込む側の回転方向と同一方向に巻かれた螺旋状のばね片であり、前記オーバーキャップは、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部から緩める動作及び前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部に対して締め込む動作に連動して、前記先端栓部と係合する係合部を備え、前記係合部は、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部から緩める際に、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に押圧して前記ばね片を圧縮変形させることにより、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に移動させ、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部に対して締め込む際は、前記先端栓部を回動させ前記ばね片を捩り変形させることにより、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に移動させることを特徴とするものである。   An application container according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a container main body in which contents are stored, a distribution cylinder attached to a cylindrical mouth portion of the container main body, the extension extending into the distribution cylinder, and A coating plug comprising: a distal end plug portion that protrudes from the distal end side of the flow tube; and an urging portion that biases the distal end plug portion toward the distal end side of the flow tube; and the cylindrical mouth portion And an overcap that is detachably mounted by screwing, and is formed in the flow tube at a portion located in the flow tube of the coating plug according to the position of the tip plug portion. An application container in which a sealing surface that abuts against the sealed surface from the axial base end side of the flow tube is formed, and the biasing portion is configured to connect the overcap to the cylindrical mouth portion. A spiral spring piece wound in the same direction as the rotational direction of the tightening side, Has an engaging portion that engages with the distal end plug portion in conjunction with an operation of loosening the overcap from the cylindrical mouth portion and an operation of tightening the overcap with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion. The engaging portion, when loosening the overcap from the cylindrical mouth portion, compresses and deforms the spring piece by pressing the distal end plug portion toward the axially proximal end side of the flow tube. When the distal plug is moved to the proximal end in the axial direction of the flow tube and the overcap is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth, the distal plug is rotated to twist the spring piece. Thus, the distal end plug portion is moved toward the axially proximal end side of the flow tube.

本発明の1つの実施形態として、前記先端栓部の先端面は、対向する2つの傾斜面を備え、前記係合部は前記2つの傾斜面と係合し、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に移動させることが好ましい。   As one embodiment of the present invention, the distal end surface of the distal end plug portion includes two inclined surfaces facing each other, the engagement portion engages with the two inclined surfaces, and the distal end plug portion is connected to the flow tube. It is preferable to move to the axial base end side.

本発明の1つの実施形態として、前記オーバーキャップは、前記筒状口部に形成された雄ねじ部と螺合可能な雌ねじ部を有する周壁部と、前記周壁部の先端側を塞ぐ天壁部と、を備え、前記係合部は前記天壁部から垂下されており、前記係合部には、前記2つの傾斜面と係合する第1斜面及び第2斜面を備える凹部が設けられていることが好ましい。   As one embodiment of the present invention, the overcap includes a peripheral wall portion having a female screw portion that can be screwed with a male screw portion formed in the cylindrical mouth portion, and a ceiling wall portion that closes a distal end side of the peripheral wall portion. The engaging part is suspended from the top wall part, and the engaging part is provided with a recess having a first slope and a second slope that engage with the two slopes. It is preferable.

本発明によれば、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部から緩める際に容器本体の内圧と外気圧とを同等にできると共に、オーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部に締め込む際にばね片を所望の方向に変形させることにより、ばね片の劣化によるヘタリやシール性能の低下を抑制可能な塗布容器を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, when the overcap is loosened from the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body, the internal pressure and the external air pressure of the container body can be equalized, and when the overcap is tightened into the cylindrical mouth portion of the container body By deforming the piece in a desired direction, it is possible to provide an application container that can suppress settling due to deterioration of the spring piece and a decrease in sealing performance.

本発明の一実施形態としての塗布容器を示す図であり、オーバーキャップが容器本体の筒状口部に対して締め込まれている途中の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the application container as one Embodiment of this invention, and is a figure which shows the state in the middle of the overcap being tightened with respect to the cylindrical opening part of a container main body. 図1に示す状態からオーバーキャップを容器本体の筒状口部に対して更に締め込み、筒状口部に対する締め込みが完了した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which further tightened the overcap with respect to the cylindrical opening part of the container main body from the state shown in FIG. 1, and tightened with respect to the cylindrical opening part. 図3(a)は、図1に示す状態での先端栓部の先端部近傍を示す拡大斜視図であり、図3(b)は、図2に示す状態での先端栓部の先端部近傍を示す拡大斜視図である。3A is an enlarged perspective view showing the vicinity of the distal end portion of the distal end plug portion in the state shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3B is the vicinity of the distal end portion of the distal end plug portion in the state shown in FIG. FIG. 比較例としての塗布容器を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the application container as a comparative example.

以下、本発明に係る塗布容器の実施形態について、図1〜図4を参照して説明する。なお、各図において共通の部材には、同一の符号を付している。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a coating container according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the common member in each figure.

図1、図2は、本実施形態としての塗布容器1を示す図である。図1、図2に示すように、塗布容器1は、容器本体10と、流通筒20と、塗布栓30と、オーバーキャップ40と、を備えている。図1の塗布容器1は、オーバーキャップ40が容器本体10の筒状口部12に対して締め込まれている途中の状態を示す。図2に示す塗布容器1は、図1に示す状態からオーバーキャップ40を容器本体10の筒状口部12に対して更に締め込み、筒状口部12に対する締め込みが完了した状態を示す。   1 and 2 are views showing an application container 1 as the present embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the application container 1 includes a container main body 10, a distribution cylinder 20, an application stopper 30, and an overcap 40. The application container 1 in FIG. 1 shows a state where the overcap 40 is being fastened to the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10. The application container 1 shown in FIG. 2 shows a state where the overcap 40 is further tightened into the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10 from the state shown in FIG.

なお、図1、図2に示す例では、有底筒状の容器本体10、流通筒20、塗布栓30及びオーバーキャップ40は、それぞれの中心軸線が共通軸上に位置された状態で配設されている。以下、この共通軸を軸線Oと称し、軸線Oと平行な方向(以下、「軸方向」と記載する。)においてオーバーキャップ40が位置する側を上側又は流通筒20及び塗布栓30の先端側と記載する。また、軸方向において容器本体10が位置する側を下側又は流通筒20及び塗布栓30の基端側と記載する。   In the example shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the bottomed cylindrical container body 10, the distribution cylinder 20, the application plug 30, and the overcap 40 are arranged with their central axes positioned on a common axis. Has been. Hereinafter, this common axis is referred to as an axis O, and the side where the overcap 40 is located in the direction parallel to the axis O (hereinafter referred to as “axial direction”) is the upper side or the distal end side of the flow tube 20 and the coating plug 30. It describes. Moreover, the side where the container main body 10 is located in the axial direction is described as the lower side or the proximal end side of the flow tube 20 and the application plug 30.

容器本体10は液剤等の内容物を内部に収容可能である。具体的に、容器本体10は、内容物を収容する収容空間Sを内部に形成する胴部11と、この胴部11の一端側である上側に連続して形成され、内容物を収容空間Sから外部に注出可能な筒状口部12と、胴部11の他端側である下側に連続して形成された底部(不図示)と、を備えている。筒状口部12は、外面に雄ねじ部12aを備えており、オーバーキャップ40は、オーバーキャップ40の周壁部41の内面に形成された雌ねじ部41aが筒状口部12の雄ねじ部12aと螺合することにより、筒状口部12に対して装着される。   The container body 10 can accommodate contents such as a liquid agent therein. Specifically, the container body 10 is continuously formed on the upper side, which is one end side of the trunk portion 11, and forms the accommodation space S for accommodating the contents therein. A cylindrical mouth portion 12 that can be poured out from the outside, and a bottom portion (not shown) formed continuously on the lower side, which is the other end side of the body portion 11. The cylindrical mouth portion 12 has a male screw portion 12 a on the outer surface, and the overcap 40 has a female screw portion 41 a formed on the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 41 of the overcap 40 and screwed with the male screw portion 12 a of the cylindrical mouth portion 12. By fitting, it is attached to the cylindrical mouth portion 12.

流通筒20は、容器本体10の筒状口部12に対して装着可能であり、軸方向に貫通する流通孔20aを区画している。また、流通筒20の外周面における軸方向の中央部分には、周方向に沿った環状をなし径方向外側に突出するフランジ部21が形成されている。フランジ部21は、その外径が容器本体10の筒状口部12の外径と同等とされている。また、流通筒20においてフランジ部21よりも下側に位置する基端側筒部22は、その外径が容器本体10の筒状口部12の内径と同等か若干大きく形成されており、筒状口部12内に嵌合されている。つまり、流通筒20は、その内部が胴部11に連通するように、基端側筒部22を筒状口部12に嵌合することにより、筒状口部12に対して装着されている。また、基端側筒部22の内周面には、周方向に沿った環状をなし径方向内側に突出する環状突起部22aが形成されている。更に、フランジ部21の下面は、容器本体10の筒状口部12の上端面に密接されている。   The distribution cylinder 20 can be attached to the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10 and defines a distribution hole 20a penetrating in the axial direction. In addition, a flange portion 21 is formed in the axial central portion of the outer peripheral surface of the flow tube 20 so as to form an annular shape along the circumferential direction and project outward in the radial direction. The outer diameter of the flange portion 21 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10. In addition, the base end side cylinder portion 22 positioned below the flange portion 21 in the distribution cylinder 20 has an outer diameter that is equal to or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10. It is fitted in the shaped mouth portion 12. That is, the flow tube 20 is attached to the tubular mouth portion 12 by fitting the proximal-side tubular portion 22 to the tubular mouth portion 12 so that the inside thereof communicates with the body portion 11. . In addition, an annular protrusion 22 a that forms an annular shape along the circumferential direction and protrudes inward in the radial direction is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the proximal end side cylindrical portion 22. Further, the lower surface of the flange portion 21 is in close contact with the upper end surface of the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10.

流通筒20においてフランジ部21よりも上側に位置する先端側筒部23は、下側から上側に向かうにつれ内径及び外径が漸次縮径している縮径部23aと、この縮径部23aの上側に連続して形成され、軸方向の位置によって内径及び外径が変動しない円筒部23bと、円筒部23bの上端を塞ぐように円筒部23bと連続して形成され、流通孔20aの一端を構成する中央開口24を区画する上板部23cと、を備えている。縮径部23aの上端部における内周面には、塗布栓30のシール面37が当接する被シール面25が形成されている。また、縮径部23aの下端部における内周面には、軸方向に延在するリブ26が、周方向に複数設けられている。なお、流通筒20は、例えば、低密度ポリエチレンなどの軟質プラスチック材料により一体成形されている。   In the flow tube 20, the distal end side cylinder portion 23 located above the flange portion 21 has a reduced diameter portion 23 a in which the inner diameter and the outer diameter are gradually reduced from the lower side toward the upper side, and the reduced diameter portion 23 a A cylindrical portion 23b that is continuously formed on the upper side and has an inner diameter and an outer diameter that do not vary depending on the position in the axial direction, and is formed continuously with the cylindrical portion 23b so as to close the upper end of the cylindrical portion 23b. And an upper plate portion 23c that divides the central opening 24 to be configured. A sealed surface 25 with which the sealing surface 37 of the coating plug 30 abuts is formed on the inner peripheral surface at the upper end of the reduced diameter portion 23a. A plurality of ribs 26 extending in the axial direction are provided in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface at the lower end of the reduced diameter portion 23a. The distribution cylinder 20 is integrally formed of a soft plastic material such as low density polyethylene, for example.

塗布栓30は、流通筒20内で軸方向に沿って延在し流通筒20の先端側から中央開口24を通じて突出して配設される棒状の先端栓部31と、この先端栓部31の基端側に中心軸線が軸線Oと一致するように連続して形成された円錐台状の外形を有する支持部32と、この支持部32よりも下方に位置し、流通筒20の基端側筒部22における環状突起部22aにより、基端側筒部22にアンダーカットで保持される筒状のベース部33と、支持部32とベース部33との間に位置し、先端栓部31を流通筒20の先端側に向かって付勢する付勢部としての螺旋状のばね片34と、を備えている。本実施形態の先端栓部31、支持部32、ベース部33及びばね片34は、例えば、低密度ポリエチレンなどの弾性を有する軟質プラスチック材料により一体成形されている。   The coating plug 30 extends along the axial direction in the flow tube 20 and protrudes from the front end side of the flow tube 20 through the central opening 24, and a base of the tip plug portion 31. A support portion 32 having a frustoconical outer shape continuously formed on the end side so that the central axis coincides with the axis O, and a base end side tube of the flow tube 20 positioned below the support portion 32 An annular protrusion 22a in the portion 22 is positioned between the support portion 32 and the base portion 33, and the distal end plug portion 31 is circulated between the cylindrical base portion 33 held undercut by the proximal end side cylindrical portion 22 And a spiral spring piece 34 as an urging portion that urges toward the distal end side of the tube 20. The distal end plug portion 31, the support portion 32, the base portion 33, and the spring piece 34 of the present embodiment are integrally formed of a soft plastic material having elasticity such as low density polyethylene, for example.

先端栓部31は略円柱状の外形を有しており、図1、図2に示すように、流通筒20の円筒部23b内で軸方向に延在し、その先端部31aが、上板部23cに形成された中央開口24から外方に向かって突出して配設されている。先端栓部31の外径は中央開口24を区画する内周面の径よりも小さくなっており、先端栓部31の径方向において、先端栓部31の外周面と中央開口24を区画する内周面との間には間隙が形成されている。なお、円筒部23bの内径は中央開口24を区画する内周面の径よりも大きいため、先端栓部31の径方向において、先端栓部31の外周面と円筒部23bの内周面との間についても間隙が形成された状態となっている。   The distal end plug portion 31 has a substantially columnar outer shape, and extends in the axial direction within the cylindrical portion 23b of the flow tube 20 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the distal end portion 31a is an upper plate. It protrudes outward from the central opening 24 formed in the portion 23c. The outer diameter of the distal end plug portion 31 is smaller than the diameter of the inner peripheral surface that defines the central opening 24, and the inner surface that defines the outer peripheral surface of the distal end plug portion 31 and the central opening 24 in the radial direction of the distal end plug portion 31. A gap is formed between the peripheral surface. Since the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 23b is larger than the diameter of the inner peripheral surface that defines the central opening 24, in the radial direction of the distal plug portion 31, the outer peripheral surface of the distal plug portion 31 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 23b. A gap is also formed between the gaps.

ここで図3(a)は、図1に示す先端栓部31の先端部31a近傍を拡大した拡大斜視図である。図3(b)は、図2に示す先端栓部31の先端部31a近傍を拡大した拡大斜視図である。図1〜図3に示すように、先端栓部31の先端面31bは、対向する2つの傾斜面35a及び35bと、この2つの傾斜面35a及び35bの先端側を繋ぐ帯状端面36と、で構成された尖鋭の形状を有している。   3A is an enlarged perspective view in which the vicinity of the distal end portion 31a of the distal end plug portion 31 shown in FIG. 1 is enlarged. FIG. 3B is an enlarged perspective view in which the vicinity of the distal end portion 31a of the distal end plug portion 31 shown in FIG. 2 is enlarged. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31 is composed of two opposed inclined surfaces 35 a and 35 b and a band-shaped end surface 36 connecting the distal ends of the two inclined surfaces 35 a and 35 b. It has a sharp shape.

2つの傾斜面35a及び35bそれぞれは、先端側に向かって軸線Oに近づくように傾斜した平面であり、2つの傾斜面35a及び35bは、軸線Oを挟んで対向した位置に形成されている。各傾斜面35a及び35bの先端側は帯状端面36と連続しており、各傾斜面35a及び35bの基端側は先端栓部31の外周面と連続している。   Each of the two inclined surfaces 35a and 35b is a plane inclined so as to approach the axis O toward the distal end side, and the two inclined surfaces 35a and 35b are formed at positions facing each other with the axis O interposed therebetween. The distal ends of the inclined surfaces 35a and 35b are continuous with the band-shaped end surface 36, and the proximal ends of the inclined surfaces 35a and 35b are continuous with the outer peripheral surface of the distal end plug portion 31.

帯状端面36は軸方向と直交する平面であり、2つの傾斜面35a及び35bを繋いでいる。   The band-shaped end surface 36 is a plane orthogonal to the axial direction, and connects the two inclined surfaces 35a and 35b.

図1〜図3に示すように、先端栓部31の先端面31bは、一側面視において山型の尖鋭な形状を有しているが(図2参照)、周方向に90度角度をずらした位置から先端栓部31を見た側面視においては、軸方向に直交する直線により表される、尖鋭ではない形状を有している(図1参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31 has a mountain-shaped sharp shape in a side view (see FIG. 2), but is shifted by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction. In a side view of the distal end plug portion 31 viewed from the position, it has a non-sharp shape represented by a straight line orthogonal to the axial direction (see FIG. 1).

支持部32は、リング状の側壁部32aと、この側壁部32aの上側に連続する上壁部32bと、を備えている。側壁部32aの外周面は、下側から上側に向かうにつれて軸線Oに近づくように傾斜しており、塗布栓30の流通筒20内に位置する部分であるこの側壁部32aの外周面が、先端栓部31の軸方向の位置に応じて、流通筒20内に形成された被シール面25に対して流通筒20の軸方向基端側から当接するシール面37を形成している。また、側壁部32aの下端部には、複数のばね片34の上端部が連続して接続されている。なお、上述した先端栓部31は、上壁部32bの上側に連続して形成されている。   The support part 32 is provided with a ring-shaped side wall part 32a and an upper wall part 32b continuous above the side wall part 32a. The outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion 32a is inclined so as to approach the axis O as it goes from the lower side to the upper side, and the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion 32a, which is a portion located in the flow tube 20 of the coating plug 30, is the tip. Depending on the axial position of the plug portion 31, a seal surface 37 is formed that comes into contact with the sealed surface 25 formed in the flow tube 20 from the proximal end side in the axial direction of the flow tube 20. Moreover, the upper end part of the some spring piece 34 is continuously connected to the lower end part of the side wall part 32a. The tip plug portion 31 described above is formed continuously on the upper side of the upper wall portion 32b.

ベース部33は、支持部32の最大外径よりも大きい外径を有する略円筒形状を有しており、環状突起部22aにより、流通筒20の基端側筒部22内にアンダーカットで保持されている。ベース部33の上端部には、複数のばね片34の下端部が連続して接続されている。なお、図1、図2に示すように、ベース部33の上端面は、基端側筒部22内にアンダーカットで嵌合保持されている状態で、流通筒20のリブ26の下端に当接している。   The base portion 33 has a substantially cylindrical shape having an outer diameter larger than the maximum outer diameter of the support portion 32, and is held by an undercut in the proximal end side tubular portion 22 of the flow tube 20 by the annular protrusion 22 a. Has been. The lower end portions of the plurality of spring pieces 34 are continuously connected to the upper end portion of the base portion 33. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper end surface of the base portion 33 is in contact with the lower end of the rib 26 of the flow tube 20 in a state of being fitted and held in the base end side tube portion 22 by undercut. It touches.

付勢部としての螺旋状のばね片34は、上端部が支持部32に接続され、下端部がベース部33に接続されている。また、ばね片34と流通筒20の内周面との間には間隙が形成されている。更に、ばね片34は複数設けられており、これら複数のばね片34は、共通の軸である軸線Oのまわりに等間隔を隔てて配設され、自然状態では周方向に隣接するばね片34同士は当接しないようになっている。また、複数のばね片34は、いずれも同一の形状のものであり、複数のばね片34全体として円筒形状を形成している。したがって、複数のばね片34が自然状態のときに先端栓部31が下側に押し下げられると、複数のばね片34は軸方向に圧縮されて上向きの反発力を発生し、支持部32を介して先端栓部31を上側に付勢することができる。   The spiral spring piece 34 as the urging portion has an upper end connected to the support portion 32 and a lower end connected to the base portion 33. A gap is formed between the spring piece 34 and the inner peripheral surface of the flow tube 20. Further, a plurality of spring pieces 34 are provided, and the plurality of spring pieces 34 are arranged at equal intervals around the axis O which is a common axis, and in the natural state, the spring pieces 34 adjacent in the circumferential direction are provided. They are not in contact with each other. The plurality of spring pieces 34 have the same shape, and the plurality of spring pieces 34 form a cylindrical shape as a whole. Accordingly, when the distal end plug portion 31 is pushed down when the plurality of spring pieces 34 are in a natural state, the plurality of spring pieces 34 are compressed in the axial direction to generate an upward repulsive force, and the support portion 32 is interposed therebetween. Thus, the distal end plug portion 31 can be urged upward.

更に、複数のばね片34はいずれも、下側から上側に向かうにつれて時計回りに巻かれた左巻きであり、先端栓部31を介して支持部32を、軸線Oを中心として時計回りに回動させると、ばね片34の軸方向の有効長さを、自然状態の有効長さよりも短縮させることができる。より具体的に、先端栓部31を介して支持部32を時計回りに回動させると、複数のばね片34が捻転して撚り合わされる方向に締め付けられ、これにより、軸方向の有効長さが短縮する。なお、ベース部33は、先端栓部31を介して支持部32を回動させる際に連れ回りしないように、基端側筒部22に嵌合保持されている。また、ばね片34を捩ることによって軸方向の有効長さを自然状態の有効長さよりも短縮した場合であっても、反時計回りに回動して自然状態に復元しようとする復元力が発生する。そのため、ばね片34を、軸方向の有効長さが自然状態の有効長さよりも短縮した状態から開放すると、復元力により自然状態に復元しようとし、軸方向の有効長さが伸長する。この復元の際に、支持部32を介して先端栓部31を上側に押し上げることができる。なお、本実施形態の上記「有効長さ」とは、軸方向における、支持部32の下端とベース部33の上端との間の長さである。   Further, each of the plurality of spring pieces 34 is a left-handed winding which is wound clockwise from the lower side toward the upper side, and the support part 32 is rotated clockwise around the axis O via the distal end plug part 31. If it does, the effective length of the axial direction of the spring piece 34 can be shortened rather than the effective length of a natural state. More specifically, when the support portion 32 is rotated clockwise through the distal end plug portion 31, the plurality of spring pieces 34 are tightened in the direction in which they are twisted and twisted together, thereby the effective length in the axial direction. Is shortened. The base portion 33 is fitted and held on the proximal end side cylinder portion 22 so as not to rotate when the support portion 32 is rotated via the distal end plug portion 31. Further, even when the effective length in the axial direction is shortened by twisting the spring piece 34, the restoring force is generated to rotate counterclockwise to restore the natural state. To do. Therefore, when the spring piece 34 is released from a state where the effective length in the axial direction is shorter than the effective length in the natural state, the spring piece 34 tries to be restored to the natural state by the restoring force, and the effective length in the axial direction is extended. During this restoration, the distal end plug portion 31 can be pushed upward via the support portion 32. The “effective length” in the present embodiment is a length between the lower end of the support portion 32 and the upper end of the base portion 33 in the axial direction.

換言すれば、付勢部としての螺旋状のばね片34は、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12に対して締め込む側の回転方向(図1の白抜き矢印参照)と同一方向に巻かれている。ばね片34の巻き方向と、オーバーキャップ40の締め込む側の回転方向と、を同一方向にすることによる作用の詳細は後述する。   In other words, the spiral spring piece 34 as the urging portion is wound in the same direction as the rotation direction (see the white arrow in FIG. 1) on the side where the overcap 40 is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12. ing. Details of the action of setting the winding direction of the spring piece 34 and the rotation direction of the overcap 40 to be tightened to the same direction will be described later.

ここで、本実施形態のばね片34は、周方向に等ピッチで3本配設されているが、ばね片34の本数はこの本数に限られるものではなく、各ばね片における軸方向のピッチや、径の大きさ等に応じて、適宜変更することができる。   Here, although the three spring pieces 34 of this embodiment are arrange | positioned by the equal pitch in the circumferential direction, the number of the spring pieces 34 is not restricted to this number, The pitch of the axial direction in each spring piece Or, it can be appropriately changed according to the size of the diameter.

このように塗布栓30は、付勢部としての螺旋状のばね片34の軸方向への圧縮及びこの圧縮による反発力、並びに、ばね片34の捩りによる軸方向の有効長さの短縮及びこの捩りによって生じる捩り復元力を利用することにより、先端栓部31への上向きの付勢力及び先端栓部31の軸方向の位置変動を実現することができる。なお、塗布栓30のばね片34は、ベース部33が流通筒20の基端側筒部22にアンダーカットで嵌合保持され、先端栓部31に外力が加わっていない状態において、軸方向に若干圧縮された状態となっている。そのため、かかる状態では、ばね片34の上向きの反発力によって、支持部32のシール面37と流通筒20内の被シール面25とが密接した状態となっており、流通孔20aは閉じた状態となっている。   Thus, the coating plug 30 compresses the helical spring piece 34 as the urging portion in the axial direction and the repulsive force due to this compression, and shortens the effective length in the axial direction due to the twist of the spring piece 34. By utilizing the torsional restoring force generated by the twisting, it is possible to realize an upward biasing force on the distal end plug portion 31 and a positional variation in the axial direction of the distal end plug portion 31. In addition, the spring piece 34 of the application plug 30 is axially fixed in a state where the base portion 33 is fitted and held to the proximal end side cylindrical portion 22 of the flow tube 20 by an undercut and no external force is applied to the distal end plug portion 31. It is in a slightly compressed state. Therefore, in this state, the sealing surface 37 of the support portion 32 and the sealed surface 25 in the flow cylinder 20 are in close contact with each other by the upward repulsive force of the spring piece 34, and the flow hole 20a is closed. It has become.

オーバーキャップ40は、容器本体10の筒状口部12に対して螺合により着脱自在に装着される。具体的に、オーバーキャップ40は、容器本体10の雄ねじ部12aと螺合可能な雌ねじ部41aが下部内周面に形成された周壁部41と、この周壁部41の上側を塞ぐ天壁部42と、周壁部41の内側に位置し、天壁部42の下面から一体で垂設された円筒状の第1シール筒部43と、この第1シール筒部43の内側に位置し、天壁部42の下面から一体で垂設された円筒状の第2シール筒部44と、この第2シール筒部44の内壁及び天壁部42の下面に連続して形成され、上述した塗布栓30の先端栓部31の先端面31bと係合する板状の係合部45と、を備えている。   The overcap 40 is detachably attached to the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10 by screwing. Specifically, the overcap 40 includes a peripheral wall portion 41 in which a female screw portion 41 a that can be screwed with the male screw portion 12 a of the container body 10 is formed on the lower inner peripheral surface, and a top wall portion 42 that closes the upper side of the peripheral wall portion 41. A cylindrical first seal tube portion 43 which is located on the inner side of the peripheral wall portion 41 and is integrally suspended from the lower surface of the top wall portion 42, and is located on the inner side of the first seal tube portion 43, The cylindrical second seal cylinder portion 44 that is integrally suspended from the lower surface of the portion 42 and the inner wall of the second seal cylinder portion 44 and the lower surface of the top wall portion 42 are formed continuously, and the coating plug 30 described above. A plate-like engagement portion 45 that engages with the distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31.

周壁部41は、雌ねじ部41aが内面に形成された下側円筒部41bと、この下側筒部41bよりも内径が小さい上側円筒部41cと、で構成されており、下側円筒部41bの内面の下端と上側円筒部41cの内面の上端とは下向きの環状段差部46を介して接続されている。   The peripheral wall portion 41 is composed of a lower cylindrical portion 41b in which an internal thread portion 41a is formed on the inner surface, and an upper cylindrical portion 41c having an inner diameter smaller than that of the lower cylindrical portion 41b. The lower end of the inner surface and the upper end of the inner surface of the upper cylindrical portion 41 c are connected via a downward annular stepped portion 46.

オーバーキャップ40は、周壁部41の下側円筒部41bにおける雌ねじ部41aを容器本体10の筒状口部12における雄ねじ部12aに螺合し、雌ねじ部41aの上方の下向きの環状段差部46をフランジ部21の上面に当接させるまで、筒状口部12に対して締め込むことができる。つまり、図2に示すように、環状段差部46がフランジ部21の上面に当接した状態が、オーバーキャップ40の締め込み完了位置となる。   The overcap 40 is formed by screwing the female threaded portion 41a in the lower cylindrical portion 41b of the peripheral wall portion 41 with the male threaded portion 12a in the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container body 10, and forming a downward annular stepped portion 46 above the female threaded portion 41a. The cylindrical mouth portion 12 can be tightened until it comes into contact with the upper surface of the flange portion 21. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the state where the annular step portion 46 is in contact with the upper surface of the flange portion 21 is the tightening completion position of the overcap 40.

第1シール筒部43は、図2に示す状態にて、その下端部の内周面が先端側筒部23の上端部の外周面に密接して、上板部23cの外縁の周りをシールする。また、第2シール筒部44は、図2に示す状態にて、その下端が上板部23cの上面に食い込み、中央開口24の周りをシールする。すなわち、図2に示す状態では、第1シール筒部43及び第2シール筒部44は、同心円状の二重のシール構造を形成している。また、図2に示す状態では、塗布栓30の支持部32は、複数のばね片34により上向きに付勢され、支持部32の側壁部32aの外周面(本実施形態のシール面37)が被シール面25に密接して流通筒20の流通孔20aを閉じている。   In the state shown in FIG. 2, the first seal cylinder portion 43 has an inner peripheral surface at the lower end thereof in close contact with an outer peripheral surface at the upper end portion of the distal end side cylinder portion 23, and seals around the outer edge of the upper plate portion 23 c. To do. Further, in the state shown in FIG. 2, the lower end of the second seal cylinder portion 44 bites into the upper surface of the upper plate portion 23 c and seals around the central opening 24. That is, in the state shown in FIG. 2, the first seal cylinder part 43 and the second seal cylinder part 44 form a concentric double seal structure. In the state shown in FIG. 2, the support portion 32 of the application plug 30 is biased upward by the plurality of spring pieces 34, and the outer peripheral surface (the seal surface 37 of the present embodiment) of the side wall portion 32 a of the support portion 32. The flow hole 20 a of the flow tube 20 is closed in close contact with the surface to be sealed 25.

係合部45は、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12から緩める動作及びオーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12に対して締め込む動作に連動して先端栓部31と係合し、先端栓部31を流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動させる。具体的に、係合部45は、上端が天壁部42の下面に接続され、両方の側端が第2シール筒部44の内面に接続された平板形状を有しており、その下端に三角形状の凹部45aが形成されている。この三角形状の凹部45aは、上述した先端栓部31の先端面31bと当接し、押圧することにより、ばね片34を変形させて、先端栓部31を軸方向基端側に押し下げることができる。これにより、シール面37と被シール面25とを離間させ、流通孔20aが開放される。   The engagement portion 45 engages with the distal end plug portion 31 in conjunction with the operation of loosening the overcap 40 from the cylindrical mouth portion 12 and the operation of tightening the overcap 40 with respect to the tubular mouth portion 12. 31 is moved to the axial direction proximal end side of the flow tube 20. Specifically, the engaging portion 45 has a flat plate shape in which the upper end is connected to the lower surface of the top wall portion 42 and both side ends are connected to the inner surface of the second seal cylinder portion 44. A triangular recess 45a is formed. The triangular recess 45a can be brought into contact with the distal end surface 31b of the distal end plug portion 31 and pressed to deform the spring piece 34 and push down the distal end plug portion 31 toward the proximal end side in the axial direction. . Thereby, the sealing surface 37 and the surface to be sealed 25 are separated from each other, and the flow hole 20a is opened.

より具体的に、係合部45は、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12から緩める際に、先端栓部31の先端面31bを流通筒20の軸方向基端側に押圧してばね片34を圧縮変形させることにより、先端栓部31を流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動させることができる。したがって、塗布容器1の使用前のオーバーキャップ40を取り外す動作に際して、シール面37と被シール面25との間のシールを解除することができ、容器本体10の内圧が高まっていた場合であっても、塗布容器1の使用前に容器本体10の内圧を外気圧と同等にすることができる。この詳細は後述する。   More specifically, when the overcap 40 is loosened from the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the engaging portion 45 presses the distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31 toward the axially proximal end side of the flow tube 20 and the spring piece 34. By compressing and deforming, the distal end plug portion 31 can be moved to the axially proximal end side of the flow tube 20. Therefore, in the operation of removing the overcap 40 before use of the application container 1, the seal between the seal surface 37 and the surface to be sealed 25 can be released, and the internal pressure of the container body 10 is increased. In addition, the internal pressure of the container body 10 can be made equal to the external air pressure before the application container 1 is used. Details of this will be described later.

また、係合部45は、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12に対して締め込む際に、先端栓部31の先端面31bを周方向に押圧し、先端栓部31を回動させてばね片34を捩り変形させることにより、先端栓部31を流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動させることができる。   Further, when the overcap 40 is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the engaging portion 45 presses the distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31 in the circumferential direction, and rotates the distal end plug portion 31 to spring. By twisting and deforming the piece 34, the distal end plug portion 31 can be moved to the axially proximal end side of the flow tube 20.

ここで図4は、比較例としての塗布容器100を示す図である。図4に示す塗布容器100は、本実施形態の塗布容器1と比較して、付勢部としてのばね片の構成が相違している。図4に示す塗布容器100におけるばね片110は、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12に対して緩める側の回転方向と同一方向に巻かれており、本実施形態のばね片34とは巻き方向が逆方向になっている。なお、図4に示す塗布容器100は、ばね片110の構成を除き、本実施形態の塗布容器1の構成と同一である。図4に示す塗布容器100のばね片110は、オーバーキャップ40を締め込む際に、螺旋が解かれるように捩り変形するため、ばね片110が反発して所望の方向に変形しないおそれがある。かかる場合には、ばね片110の劣化によるヘタリやシール面37と被シール面25との間のシール性能の低下が懸念される。   Here, FIG. 4 is a view showing an application container 100 as a comparative example. The application container 100 shown in FIG. 4 differs in the structure of the spring piece as an urging | biasing part compared with the application container 1 of this embodiment. The spring piece 110 in the application container 100 shown in FIG. 4 is wound in the same direction as the rotation direction on the side where the overcap 40 is loosened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12, and is different from the spring piece 34 of this embodiment. Is in the opposite direction. In addition, the application container 100 shown in FIG. 4 is the same as the structure of the application container 1 of this embodiment except for the structure of the spring piece 110. Since the spring piece 110 of the application container 100 shown in FIG. 4 is torsionally deformed so that the spiral is released when the overcap 40 is tightened, the spring piece 110 may be repelled and not deformed in a desired direction. In such a case, there is a concern that the spring performance may deteriorate due to deterioration of the spring piece 110 or the sealing performance between the sealing surface 37 and the sealed surface 25 may be deteriorated.

これに対して本実施形態の塗布容器1におけるばね片34は、オーバーキャップ40が筒状口部12に対して締め込まれる際に、オーバーキャップ40の係合部45によって撚り合わされるように所望の方向に捩り変形するため、ばね片34の劣化によるヘタリやシール面37と被シール面25との間のシール性能の低下を抑制することができる。   On the other hand, the spring piece 34 in the application container 1 of the present embodiment is desired to be twisted by the engaging portion 45 of the overcap 40 when the overcap 40 is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the settling due to the deterioration of the spring piece 34 and the deterioration of the sealing performance between the seal surface 37 and the surface 25 to be sealed.

本実施形態の係合部45は、上述したように平板形状を有しており、その下端部に三角形状の凹部45aが形成されている。本実施形態では、この凹部45aの第1斜面47及び第2斜面48が、先端栓部31の先端面31b上を摺動しながら回転することにより、上述したばね片34の変形を生じさせ、先端栓部31を流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動させることができる。   As described above, the engaging portion 45 of the present embodiment has a flat plate shape, and a triangular recess 45a is formed at the lower end thereof. In the present embodiment, the first inclined surface 47 and the second inclined surface 48 of the recess 45a rotate while sliding on the distal end surface 31b of the distal end plug portion 31, thereby causing the deformation of the spring piece 34 described above, The distal end plug portion 31 can be moved to the proximal end side in the axial direction of the flow tube 20.

最後に図1〜図3を参照して、本実施形態の塗布容器1のオーバーキャップ40が筒状口部12に対して締め込まれる際の各部の動作、及びオーバーキャップ40が筒状口部12から緩められ取り外される際の各部の動作について説明する。   Finally, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the operation of each part when the overcap 40 of the application container 1 of the present embodiment is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth part 12, and the overcap 40 is the cylindrical mouth part. The operation of each part when it is loosened and removed from 12 will be described.

まず、オーバーキャップ40が容器本体10から分離された状態から、オーバーキャップ40を容器本体10の筒状口部12に被せ、筒状口部12の周方向の一方に相対的に回動させることにより、雄ねじ部12aと雌ねじ部41aとを螺合させる。これにより、オーバーキャップ40の天壁部42は、軸方向において、流通筒20及び塗布栓30の先端に近づくように相対移動する。そして、天壁部42の下面から垂下された係合部45は、塗布栓30の先端栓部31における先端面31bと当接する位置まで、周方向に回動しながら到達する。   First, from the state in which the overcap 40 is separated from the container main body 10, the overcap 40 is put on the cylindrical mouth portion 12 of the container main body 10 and is rotated relative to one of the circumferential directions of the cylindrical mouth portion 12. Thus, the male screw portion 12a and the female screw portion 41a are screwed together. As a result, the top wall portion 42 of the overcap 40 relatively moves so as to approach the tips of the flow tube 20 and the coating plug 30 in the axial direction. Then, the engaging portion 45 that hangs down from the lower surface of the top wall portion 42 arrives at a position that contacts the distal end surface 31b of the distal end plug portion 31 of the coating plug 30 while rotating in the circumferential direction.

オーバーキャップ40を締め込み方向に更に回動させると、係合部45も回動しながら下方に移動する。そのため、係合部45の三角形状の凹部45a内に、先端面31bの傾斜面35a及び35bが凹部45aの第1斜面47及び第2斜面48に対向した状態で、先端面31bが入り込む状態が発生する。   When the overcap 40 is further rotated in the tightening direction, the engaging portion 45 also moves downward while rotating. Therefore, the state where the tip surface 31b enters the triangular recess 45a of the engagement portion 45 in a state where the inclined surfaces 35a and 35b of the tip surface 31b face the first slope 47 and the second slope 48 of the recess 45a. Occur.

この状態から、オーバーキャップ40を締め込み方向に更に回動させると、係合部45も回動しながら更に下方に移動する。その際に、凹部45aの第1斜面47及び第2斜面48は、先端面31bの傾斜面35a及び35b上を摺動しながら、傾斜面35a及び35bを周方向に押圧する。そのため、先端栓部31は係合部45と連れ回り、オーバーキャップ40の締め込み側の回転方向に回動する。   When the overcap 40 is further rotated in the tightening direction from this state, the engaging portion 45 is further moved downward while rotating. In that case, the 1st slope 47 and the 2nd slope 48 of the recessed part 45a press the inclined surfaces 35a and 35b to the circumferential direction, sliding on the inclined surfaces 35a and 35b of the front end surface 31b. Therefore, the distal end plug portion 31 rotates with the engaging portion 45 and rotates in the rotational direction on the tightening side of the overcap 40.

ここで、ばね片34は、筒状口部12に対してオーバーキャップ40を締め込む際の締め込み回転方向に巻かれているため、先端栓部31がオーバーキャップ40に追従して連れ回ると、複数のばね片34は、撚り合わされる方向に捻転される。これにより、ばね片34の軸方向の有効長さは短縮されるため、先端栓部31は流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動し、図1及び図3(a)に示すように、先端栓部31の先端面31bは、その傾斜面35a及び35bが係合部45の凹部45aにおける第1斜面47及び第2斜面48と対向せずに、帯状端面36が第1斜面47及び第2斜面48と対向する状態になる。なお、図1及び図3(a)では、帯状端面36の外縁部が、第1斜面47及び第2斜面48と当接した状態を示している。   Here, since the spring piece 34 is wound in the tightening rotation direction when the overcap 40 is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12, when the distal end plug portion 31 follows the overcap 40 and rotates. The plurality of spring pieces 34 are twisted in the direction in which they are twisted together. Thereby, since the effective length in the axial direction of the spring piece 34 is shortened, the distal end plug portion 31 moves to the axial direction proximal end side of the flow tube 20, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 (a). The distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31 has the inclined surfaces 35 a and 35 b that do not face the first inclined surface 47 and the second inclined surface 48 in the recess 45 a of the engaging portion 45, and the band-shaped end surface 36 has the first inclined surface 47 and the first inclined surface 47. 2 is in a state of facing the slope 48. 1 and 3A show a state in which the outer edge portion of the belt-like end surface 36 is in contact with the first inclined surface 47 and the second inclined surface 48. FIG.

そして、図3(a)に示すような先端面31b及び凹部45aの位置関係になると、捻転されていた複数のばね片34は、復元力によって自然状態に復元しようとし、先端栓部31はオーバーキャップ40の締め込み方向とは逆方向に回動する(図3(a)の矢印参照)。そのため、ばね片34は軸方向に伸長する。その結果、先端面31bが凹部45a内に再び入り込み、図3(b)に示すような嵌合状態となって、オーバーキャップ40の筒状口部12に対する締め込みが完了する(図2参照)。   When the positional relationship between the tip surface 31b and the recess 45a as shown in FIG. 3 (a) is reached, the plurality of spring pieces 34 that have been twisted try to restore to a natural state by a restoring force, and the tip plug portion 31 is over. The cap 40 rotates in the direction opposite to the tightening direction (see the arrow in FIG. 3A). Therefore, the spring piece 34 extends in the axial direction. As a result, the front end surface 31b enters the recess 45a again, and is brought into a fitting state as shown in FIG. 3B, and the tightening of the overcap 40 with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12 is completed (see FIG. 2). .

上述した比較例としての塗布容器100(図4参照)のばね片110は、筒状口部12からオーバーキャップ40を緩める際の緩み回転方向に巻かれているため、先端栓部31がオーバーキャップ40に追従して連れ回ったとしても、複数のばね片110は、螺旋が解かれる方向に捻転されるため、先端栓部31は流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動しない。そのため、先端面31bが凹部45a内から抜け出ることができず、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12に締め込んだ状態としても、ばね片110は螺旋が解かれる方向に捻転されたままの状態となってしまう。その結果、比較例としての塗布容器100では、ばね片110の劣化によるヘタリやシール面37と被シール面25との間のシール性能の低下が発生し得るが、上述した本実施形態の塗布容器1では、このような問題が発生しにくい。   Since the spring piece 110 of the application container 100 (see FIG. 4) as the comparative example described above is wound in the loose rotation direction when the overcap 40 is loosened from the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the distal end plug portion 31 is provided with the overcap. Even if the follower 40 is followed, the plurality of spring pieces 110 are twisted in the direction in which the spiral is unwound, so that the distal end plug portion 31 does not move toward the proximal end side in the axial direction of the flow tube 20. Therefore, the tip end face 31b cannot come out of the recess 45a, and even when the overcap 40 is tightened into the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the spring piece 110 remains twisted in the direction in which the spiral is unwound. turn into. As a result, in the application container 100 as a comparative example, the spring piece 110 may deteriorate and the sealing performance between the seal surface 37 and the sealed surface 25 may be deteriorated. However, the application container of the present embodiment described above. 1, it is difficult for such a problem to occur.

次に、オーバーキャップ40が筒状口部12に対して締め込まれた状態(図2参照)から、オーバーキャップ40を緩めるように回動させて筒状口部12から取り外す際の動作について説明する。   Next, the operation when the overcap 40 is rotated from the state in which the overcap 40 is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion 12 (see FIG. 2) to be loosened and removed from the cylindrical mouth portion 12 will be described. To do.

まず、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12から緩める回転方向に回動させると、係合部45もまた、回動しながら上方に移動する。その際に、凹部45aの第1斜面47及び第2斜面48は、図3(b)に示す状態から、先端面31bの傾斜面35a及び35b上を摺動しつつ、先端栓部31を流通筒20の軸方向基端側に押圧する。この押圧力により、ばね片34は軸方向に圧縮変形し、先端栓部31を流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動させることができる。これにより、シール面37と被シール面25との密接が解除され、流通孔20aは開放される。   First, when the overcap 40 is rotated in a rotational direction that loosens from the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the engaging portion 45 also moves upward while rotating. At this time, the first inclined surface 47 and the second inclined surface 48 of the recess 45a circulate through the distal end plug portion 31 while sliding on the inclined surfaces 35a and 35b of the distal end surface 31b from the state shown in FIG. Press toward the axially proximal end of the tube 20. With this pressing force, the spring piece 34 is compressed and deformed in the axial direction, and the distal end plug portion 31 can be moved to the axially proximal end side of the flow tube 20. Thereby, the close contact between the sealing surface 37 and the surface to be sealed 25 is released, and the flow hole 20a is opened.

このとき、オーバーキャップ40の第1シール筒部43及び第2シール筒部44もまた、上方に移動するため、先端側筒部23と離間し、先端側筒部23との間のシールを解除する。つまり、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12から取り外す回動動作に連動して、容器本体10内を、流通孔20a、上側円筒部41cと先端側筒部23との間の間隙X、及び下側円筒部41bと筒状口部12との間の間隙Yを通じて、外部と連通させることができる。すなわち、内容物を被塗布面に実際に塗布する前のオーバーキャップ40の取り外し動作に際して、容器本体10の内圧と外気圧とを同等にさせることができる。   At this time, the first seal cylinder part 43 and the second seal cylinder part 44 of the overcap 40 also move upward, so that they are separated from the tip side cylinder part 23 and the seal between the tip side cylinder part 23 is released. To do. In other words, in conjunction with the turning operation of removing the overcap 40 from the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the inside of the container body 10 is passed through the flow hole 20a, the gap X between the upper cylindrical portion 41c and the distal end side cylindrical portion 23, and the lower side. It is possible to communicate with the outside through the gap Y between the side cylindrical portion 41 b and the cylindrical mouth portion 12. That is, when the overcap 40 is removed before the contents are actually applied to the surface to be coated, the internal pressure and the external pressure of the container body 10 can be made equal.

そして、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12から緩める方向に更に回動させると、係合部45が更に上方に移動し、先端面31bが凹部45aから完全に抜け出た状態となり、先端面31b及び係合部45は、先端面31bが係合部45と全く係合しない位置関係になる。つまり、ばね片34に加えられていた圧縮力がなくなるため、先端栓部31はばね片34によって上側に付勢され、シール面37と被シール面25とが密接し、流通孔20aを塞ぐ状態に戻る。   When the overcap 40 is further rotated in the direction of loosening from the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the engaging portion 45 is further moved upward, and the distal end surface 31b is completely removed from the recessed portion 45a, and the distal end surface 31b and The engaging portion 45 has a positional relationship in which the distal end surface 31b does not engage with the engaging portion 45 at all. That is, since the compressive force applied to the spring piece 34 is lost, the distal end plug portion 31 is urged upward by the spring piece 34, and the seal surface 37 and the sealed surface 25 are in close contact with each other to block the flow hole 20 a. Return to.

ユーザーは、オーバーキャップ40を筒状口部12から取り外した後、塗布容器1を傾倒させ、先端栓部31の先端面31bを被塗布面に押し付ける。これにより、ばね片34が圧縮変形され、先端栓部31が流通筒20の軸方向基端側に移動する。その結果、シール面37と被シール面25とが離間し、容器本体10内の内容物が、流通孔20aを通じて中央開口24から注出され、被塗布面に塗布される。   After the user removes the overcap 40 from the cylindrical mouth portion 12, the user tilts the application container 1 and presses the distal end surface 31 b of the distal end plug portion 31 against the surface to be coated. Thereby, the spring piece 34 is compressed and deformed, and the distal end plug portion 31 moves to the axially proximal end side of the flow tube 20. As a result, the seal surface 37 and the surface to be sealed 25 are separated from each other, and the contents in the container body 10 are poured out from the central opening 24 through the flow hole 20a and applied to the surface to be coated.

本発明に係る塗布容器は、上述した実施形態で説明した構成に限られるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。例えば、上述した塗布容器1の先端面31bは、平面状の2つの傾斜面35a及び35bと帯状端面36とにより構成されているが、この形状に限られるものではなく、例えば、帯状端面を有さない2つの平面状の傾斜面のみで構成された先端面としてもよく、凸型の曲面により形成された先端面としてもよい。また、上述した塗布容器1では、先端面31bの形状に合わせて、三角形状の凹部45aが形成された係合部45を用いているが、先端栓部の先端面の形状に応じて、係合部45とは別形状を有する係合部とすることも可能である。   The application container according to the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the invention described in the claims. For example, the tip surface 31b of the coating container 1 described above is composed of two flat inclined surfaces 35a and 35b and a strip-shaped end surface 36, but is not limited to this shape, and has, for example, a strip-shaped end surface. It may be a tip surface composed of only two flat inclined surfaces, or may be a tip surface formed of a convex curved surface. In addition, in the application container 1 described above, the engaging portion 45 in which the triangular recess 45a is formed in accordance with the shape of the distal end surface 31b is used, but depending on the shape of the distal end surface of the distal end plug portion, the engagement portion 45 is used. An engaging portion having a shape different from that of the joint portion 45 can also be used.

本発明は、塗布容器に関し、特に液剤等の内容物を塗布する塗布容器に関する。   The present invention relates to an application container, and more particularly to an application container for applying contents such as a liquid agent.

1:塗布容器
10:容器本体
11:胴部
12:筒状口部
12a:雄ねじ部
20:流通筒
20a:流通孔
21:フランジ部
22:基端側筒部
22a:環状突起部
23:先端側筒部
23a:縮径部
23b:円筒部
23c:上板部
24:中央開口
25:被シール面
26:リブ
30:塗布栓
31:先端栓部
31a:先端栓部の先端部
31b:先端栓部の先端面
32:支持部
32a:側壁部
32b:上壁部
33:ベース部
34:ばね片(付勢部)
35a、35b:傾斜面
36:帯状端面
37:シール面
40:オーバーキャップ
41:周壁部
41a:雌ねじ部
41b:下側円筒部
41c:上側円筒部
42:天壁部
43:第1シール筒部
44:第2シール筒部
45:係合部
45a:凹部
46:環状段差部
47:第1斜面
48:第2斜面
100:塗布容器
110:ばね片
O:軸線
S:収容空間
X:間隙
Y:間隙
1: Application container 10: Container body 11: Body 12: Cylindrical mouth 12a: Male screw part 20: Flow pipe 20a: Flow hole 21: Flange part 22: Base end side cylinder part 22a: Annular protrusion 23: Tip side Tube portion 23a: Reduced diameter portion 23b: Cylindrical portion 23c: Upper plate portion 24: Center opening 25: Sealed surface 26: Rib 30: Application plug 31: Tip plug portion 31a: Tip portion 31b of tip plug portion: Tip plug portion Tip surface 32: support portion 32a: side wall portion 32b: upper wall portion 33: base portion 34: spring piece (biasing portion)
35a, 35b: Inclined surface 36: Belt end surface 37: Seal surface 40: Overcap 41: Peripheral wall portion 41a: Female thread portion 41b: Lower cylindrical portion 41c: Upper cylindrical portion 42: Top wall portion 43: First seal cylindrical portion 44 : Second seal cylinder part 45: engagement part 45 a: recess 46: annular step part 47: first slope 48: second slope 100: coating container 110: spring piece O: axis S: accommodation space X: gap Y: gap

Claims (3)

内容物が収容される容器本体と、
前記容器本体の筒状口部に対して装着される流通筒と、
前記流通筒内に延在し前記流通筒の先端側から突出して配設される先端栓部と、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の先端側に向かって付勢する付勢部と、を備える塗布栓と、
前記筒状口部に対して螺合により着脱自在に装着されるオーバーキャップと、を備え、
前記塗布栓の前記流通筒内に位置する部分に、前記先端栓部の位置に応じて、前記流通筒内に形成された被シール面に対して、前記流通筒の軸方向基端側から当接するシール面が形成された塗布容器であって、
前記付勢部は、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部に対して締め込む側の回転方向と同一方向に巻かれた螺旋状のばね片であり、
前記オーバーキャップは、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部から緩める動作及び前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部に対して締め込む動作に連動して、前記先端栓部と係合する係合部を備え、
前記係合部は、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部から緩める際に、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に押圧して前記ばね片を圧縮変形させることにより、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に移動させ、前記オーバーキャップを前記筒状口部に対して締め込む際は、前記先端栓部を回動させ前記ばね片を捩り変形させることにより、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に移動させることを特徴とする塗布容器。
A container body for storing contents;
A distribution cylinder mounted to the cylindrical mouth of the container body;
A distal end plug portion that extends into the flow tube and projects from the distal end side of the flow tube; and a biasing portion that biases the distal end plug portion toward the distal end side of the flow tube. An application stopper;
An overcap that is detachably attached to the cylindrical mouth by screwing,
A portion of the application plug located in the flow tube is contacted from the axially proximal end side of the flow tube with respect to a sealed surface formed in the flow tube according to the position of the distal plug portion. An application container having a sealing surface in contact therewith,
The urging portion is a spiral spring piece wound in the same direction as the rotation direction on the side where the overcap is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion,
The overcap includes an engaging portion that engages with the distal end plug portion in conjunction with an operation of loosening the overcap from the cylindrical mouth portion and an operation of tightening the overcap with respect to the cylindrical mouth portion. Prepared,
When the overcap is loosened from the cylindrical mouth portion, the engagement portion presses the distal end plug portion toward the axially proximal end side of the flow tube to compress and deform the spring piece, thereby When the stopper is moved to the axially proximal end side of the flow tube and the overcap is tightened with respect to the cylindrical mouth, the tip stopper is rotated to twist and deform the spring piece. An application container, wherein the distal end plug portion is moved to the axially proximal end side of the flow tube.
請求項1に記載の塗布容器において、
前記先端栓部の先端面は、対向する2つの傾斜面を備え、
前記係合部は前記2つの傾斜面と係合し、前記先端栓部を前記流通筒の軸方向基端側に移動させることを特徴とする塗布容器。
The application container according to claim 1,
The distal end surface of the distal end plug portion includes two inclined surfaces facing each other,
The engagement portion engages with the two inclined surfaces, and moves the distal end plug portion toward the axially proximal end side of the flow tube.
請求項2に記載の塗布容器において、
前記オーバーキャップは、前記筒状口部に形成された雄ねじ部と螺合可能な雌ねじ部を有する周壁部と、前記周壁部の先端側を塞ぐ天壁部と、を備え、
前記係合部は前記天壁部から垂下されており、前記係合部には、前記2つの傾斜面と係合する第1斜面及び第2斜面を備える凹部が設けられていることを特徴とする塗布容器。
The application container according to claim 2,
The overcap includes a peripheral wall portion having a female screw portion that can be screwed with a male screw portion formed in the cylindrical mouth portion, and a ceiling wall portion that closes a distal end side of the peripheral wall portion,
The engaging portion is suspended from the top wall portion, and the engaging portion is provided with a concave portion having a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface that engage with the two inclined surfaces. Application container to do.
JP2015093681A 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 Application container Active JP6468935B2 (en)

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