Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP6478270B2 - Liquid dosing device - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP6478270B2 - Liquid dosing device - Google Patents

Liquid dosing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6478270B2
JP6478270B2 JP2015060504A JP2015060504A JP6478270B2 JP 6478270 B2 JP6478270 B2 JP 6478270B2 JP 2015060504 A JP2015060504 A JP 2015060504A JP 2015060504 A JP2015060504 A JP 2015060504A JP 6478270 B2 JP6478270 B2 JP 6478270B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid agent
liquid
opening
closing
administration device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2015060504A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2016179025A (en
Inventor
和弘 金子
和弘 金子
雄介 依田
雄介 依田
義彦 日村
義彦 日村
公平 後藤
公平 後藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Top KK
National Cancer Center Japan
Original Assignee
Top KK
National Cancer Center Japan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Top KK, National Cancer Center Japan filed Critical Top KK
Priority to JP2015060504A priority Critical patent/JP6478270B2/en
Publication of JP2016179025A publication Critical patent/JP2016179025A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6478270B2 publication Critical patent/JP6478270B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Description

本発明は、複数本の針を束ねて構成された束ね針を対象部位に穿刺して液剤を投与するための液剤投与装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a solution administration device for administering a solution by puncturing a bundled needle configured by bundling a plurality of needles into a target site.

従来、このような液剤投与装置として、外筒部と、外筒部内で移動可能な内筒部と、内筒部の前端部に固定された束ね針とを備え、遺伝子や検査薬等の薬剤を患部組織に投与するための薬剤投与処置具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の薬剤投与処置具では、内筒部が、束ね針が外筒部の前方に突出する位置と、束ね針が外筒部の内側に収納される位置との間で移動し得るように構成される。   Conventionally, as such a liquid medicine administration device, an outer cylinder part, an inner cylinder part movable within the outer cylinder part, and a bundle needle fixed to the front end part of the inner cylinder part are provided, and a drug such as a gene or a test drug There has been known a drug administration device for administering to the affected tissue (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the drug administration treatment device of Patent Document 1, the inner tube portion can move between a position where the bundle needle protrudes forward of the outer tube portion and a position where the bundle needle is housed inside the outer tube portion. Configured.

この薬剤投与処置具により薬剤を体腔内の患部組織に投与する際には、束ね針が外筒部に収納された状態で、薬剤投与処置具がその前端側から内視鏡のチャンネルを介して体腔内に導入され、薬剤投与処置具の前端部が患部組織に対峙するように位置づけられる。そして、外筒部の前端から束ね針が突出され、患部組織に穿刺される。その後、シリンジ等から内筒部を経て薬剤が束ね針に供給される。供給された薬剤は、束ね針を伝って、患部組織に注入される。   When a drug is administered to the affected tissue in the body cavity by this drug administration device, the drug administration device is passed from the front end side of the endoscope through the endoscope channel with the bundling needle stored in the outer cylinder. It is introduced into the body cavity and positioned so that the front end of the drug administration treatment device faces the affected tissue. Then, the bundling needle protrudes from the front end of the outer cylinder portion and punctures the affected tissue. Thereafter, the medicine is supplied from the syringe or the like to the bundle needle through the inner cylinder portion. The supplied medicine is injected into the affected tissue through the bundle needle.

また、特許文献1における薬剤投与処置具の別の態様においては、シリンジ等から薬剤を供給する代わりに、束ね針に薬剤が塗布され、毛細管現象又は表面張力によって束ね針に付与される。その後、同様に内視鏡を介して束ね針を患部組織に穿刺することにより、薬剤が患部組織に投与される。   Moreover, in another aspect of the drug administration treatment device in Patent Document 1, instead of supplying a drug from a syringe or the like, the drug is applied to the bundle needle and applied to the bundle needle by capillary action or surface tension. Thereafter, the drug is administered to the affected tissue by similarly puncturing the affected tissue with the bundling needle through the endoscope.

特開平8−150215号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-150215

しかしながら、上記従来の薬剤投与処置具によれば、シリンジ等の操作量に応じた量の薬剤が供給されるので、該操作量が大きい場合には、余分な量の薬剤が患部組織に投与されるおそれがある。また、内筒部内に供給された薬剤は、内筒部の前端からそのまま束ね針を伝達して患部組織に流出する。これによっても、余分な量の薬剤が患部組織に投与されるおそれがある。   However, according to the conventional drug administration treatment tool, an amount of drug according to the operation amount of a syringe or the like is supplied. Therefore, when the operation amount is large, an excessive amount of drug is administered to the affected tissue. There is a risk. Moreover, the medicine supplied into the inner cylinder part is transmitted from the front end of the inner cylinder part as it is to the bundle needle and flows out to the affected tissue. This may also cause an excessive amount of drug to be administered to the affected tissue.

また、上記薬剤投与処置具の別の態様によれば、束ね針に付与される薬剤が患部組織に投与されるので、余分な量の薬剤が患部組織に投与されるのをある程度回避することはできる。しかし、薬剤の投与を患部組織の数個所に行う場合には、その度に内視鏡に対する薬剤投与処置具の着脱を繰り返さなければならないので、煩雑である。   Further, according to another aspect of the drug administration treatment tool, since the drug given to the bundling needle is administered to the affected tissue, it is possible to avoid to some extent that an excessive amount of drug is administered to the affected tissue. it can. However, when the drug is administered to several parts of the affected tissue, it is complicated because the drug administration treatment tool must be repeatedly attached to and detached from the endoscope each time.

本発明の目的は、かかる従来技術の課題に鑑み、容易に適量の液剤を対象部位に投与することができる液剤投与装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid medicine administration device that can easily administer an appropriate amount of liquid medicine to a target site in view of the problems of the prior art.

本発明の液剤投与装置は、前端が開口している外筒部と、前記外筒部の前端部に位置して液剤を対象部位に付与するための液剤付与部と、前記外筒部の内側に配置されて該外筒部内に前記液剤が充填される充填用隙間を形成する内筒部であって、その内部と該充填用隙間とを接続する接続孔を有する内筒部と、前記液剤付与部を、前記外筒部の前端から突出する突出位置と該外筒部の内側に収納される収納位置との間で移動させる移動部と、前記充填用隙間から前記液剤付与部への液剤の流通を、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに制限し、前記収納位置に位置するときに許容する第1開閉部とを備えることを特徴とする。   The liquid medicine administration device of the present invention includes an outer cylinder portion having an open front end, a liquid agent application portion for applying a liquid agent to a target site located at the front end portion of the outer cylinder portion, and an inner side of the outer cylinder portion An inner cylinder part that forms a filling gap that is disposed in the outer cylinder part and is filled with the liquid agent, the inner cylinder part having a connection hole that connects the inside and the filling gap, and the liquid agent A moving part that moves the applying part between a protruding position that protrudes from the front end of the outer cylinder part and a storage position that is stored inside the outer cylinder part, and a liquid agent from the filling gap to the liquid agent applying part And a first opening / closing part that restricts the flow of the liquid agent when the liquid agent application part is located at the protruding position and allows the liquid agent application part when the liquid agent application part is located at the storage position.

本発明において、液剤を対象部位に投与するに際しては、まず、液剤付与部が突出位置に移動される。これにより、第1開閉部によって充填用隙間から液剤付与部への液剤の流通が制限される。この状態において、内筒部に後端側から液剤が供給される。供給された液剤は、接続孔を経て充填用隙間に充填される。   In the present invention, when a liquid agent is administered to a target site, first, the liquid agent application part is moved to the protruding position. Thereby, the distribution of the liquid agent from the gap for filling to the liquid agent applying unit is restricted by the first opening / closing unit. In this state, the liquid agent is supplied to the inner cylinder portion from the rear end side. The supplied liquid agent is filled into the filling gap through the connection hole.

次に、液剤付与部が収納位置に移動される。これにより、第1開閉部によって充填用隙間から液剤付与部への液剤の流通が許容された状態となり、充填用隙間内の液剤が、液剤付与部に流通して浸透する。   Next, the liquid agent application unit is moved to the storage position. As a result, the first opening / closing part allows the liquid agent to flow from the filling gap to the liquid agent applying part, and the liquid agent in the filling gap flows into and permeates the liquid agent applying part.

次に、液剤付与部が突出位置に移動され、液剤付与部から対象部位に液剤が付与される。このとき、第1開閉部によって充填用隙間から液剤付与部への液剤の流通が制限された状態にあるため、充填用隙間から余分な液剤が液剤付与部に漏洩することなく、液剤の付与が行われる。   Next, the liquid agent application part is moved to the protruding position, and the liquid agent is applied from the liquid agent application part to the target site. At this time, since the flow of the liquid agent from the filling gap to the liquid agent applying part is restricted by the first opening / closing part, the application of the liquid agent is performed without leakage of excess liquid agent from the filling gap to the liquid agent applying part. Done.

したがって、本発明によれば、対象部位に対して必要最小限の液剤を容易に投与することができる。また、液剤として色素液を用い、液剤付与部として束ね針を用い、内視鏡を介して対象部位にマーキング(点墨処置)を行う場合に、色素液が対象部位の周囲に漏洩して内視鏡による視野の確保が困難となるのを防止することができる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, the minimum necessary liquid agent can be easily administered to the target site. In addition, when a dye solution is used as a liquid agent and a bundle needle is used as a liquid agent application part and marking (marking treatment) is performed on the target site via an endoscope, the dye solution leaks around the target site It is possible to prevent difficulty in securing a visual field by an endoscope.

また、液剤の投与を内視鏡を介して行う場合には、液剤投与装置を内視鏡に装着したまま、複数の対象部位に対する液剤の投与又は複数回の液剤の投与を行うことができる。すなわち、液剤投与装置を内視鏡に装着したまま、上述の充填用隙間への液剤の充填、液剤付与部の収納位置への移動、液剤付与部の突出位置への移動、及び対象部位への液剤の投与といった手順を任意の回数繰り返せばよい。   In addition, when the liquid agent is administered through an endoscope, the liquid agent can be administered to a plurality of target sites or a plurality of liquid agents can be administered while the liquid agent administration device is attached to the endoscope. That is, with the liquid medicine administration device attached to the endoscope, filling the liquid medicine into the filling gap described above, moving the liquid medicine application section to the storage position, moving the liquid medicine application section to the protruding position, and moving to the target site What is necessary is just to repeat procedures, such as administration of a liquid agent, arbitrary times.

本発明において、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに前記接続孔を開き、該液剤付与部が前記収納位置に位置するときに該接続孔を閉じる第2開閉部を備えてもよい。   In the present invention, there may be provided a second opening / closing part that opens the connection hole when the liquid agent application part is located at the protruding position and closes the connection hole when the liquid agent application part is located at the storage position. .

この場合、液剤付与部が収納位置に移動されて充填用隙間から液剤付与部への液剤の流通が許容され、液剤付与部に液剤が流通して浸透してゆくとき、第2開閉部によって内筒部の接続孔が閉塞される。このため、充填用隙間内の液剤が、液剤付与部に過剰に供給されるおそれはない。   In this case, when the liquid agent applying part is moved to the storage position and the liquid agent is allowed to flow from the filling gap to the liquid agent applying part, and the liquid agent flows and penetrates into the liquid agent applying part, The connecting hole of the tube portion is closed. For this reason, there is no possibility that the liquid agent in the filling gap is excessively supplied to the liquid agent application unit.

したがって、対象部位に対してより確実に必要最小限の液剤を容易に投与することができる。また、上述のようにマーキング(点墨処置)を行う場合に、色素液が対象部位の周囲に漏洩して内視鏡による視野の確保が困難となるのをより確実に防止することができる。   Therefore, it is possible to easily administer the minimum necessary liquid agent to the target site more reliably. Further, when marking (inking treatment) is performed as described above, it is possible to more reliably prevent the dye solution from leaking around the target site and making it difficult to secure a visual field by the endoscope.

本発明において、前記液剤付与部は、前記内筒部の前端部に設けられ、前記移動部は、前記内筒部により構成され、前記第1開閉部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに該内筒部の前端部に密接して前記液剤付与部への液剤の流通を制限し、前記液剤付与部が前記収納位置に移動するときに該制限を解除する第1開閉部材により構成されてもよい。   In the present invention, the liquid agent applying portion is provided at a front end portion of the inner cylinder portion, the moving portion is constituted by the inner cylinder portion, and the first opening / closing portion has the liquid agent applying portion at the protruding position. A first opening / closing member that restricts the flow of the liquid agent to the liquid agent applying portion in close contact with the front end portion of the inner cylinder portion when positioned and releases the restriction when the liquid agent applying portion moves to the storage position It may be constituted by.

これによれば、移動部として内筒部が用いられるので、内筒部を外筒部に対して挿抜する操作部を付加するだけで液剤付与部を突出位置及び収納位置間で移動させる機構を構成することができる。また、かかる操作部を操作するだけで液剤付与部を突出位置及び収納位置間で移動させることができる。したがって、液剤投与装置の構成及び操作を簡便なものとすることができる。また、かかる操作部を有する従来の穿刺針の先端部以外の構成を流用し、液剤投与装置を容易に構成することができる。   According to this, since the inner cylinder part is used as the moving part, a mechanism for moving the liquid agent application part between the protruding position and the storage position only by adding an operation part for inserting and removing the inner cylinder part from the outer cylinder part. Can be configured. Further, the liquid agent application part can be moved between the protruding position and the storage position only by operating the operation part. Therefore, the configuration and operation of the liquid medicine administration device can be simplified. In addition, a configuration other than the distal end portion of the conventional puncture needle having such an operation unit can be used to easily configure the liquid medicine administration device.

本発明において、前記第2開閉部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに前記接続孔を開放し、該液剤付与部が前記収納位置に位置するときに該接続孔を閉塞する位置に位置する第2開閉部材により構成されてもよい。これによれば、第2開閉部材を、接続孔を開放及び閉塞し得る位置に設けるだけで、第2開閉部を容易に構成することができる。   In the present invention, the second opening / closing part opens the connection hole when the liquid agent application part is located at the protruding position, and closes the connection hole when the liquid agent application part is located at the storage position. You may be comprised by the 2nd opening-and-closing member located in a position. According to this, a 2nd opening-and-closing part can be easily comprised only by providing a 2nd opening-and-closing member in the position which can open and close | close a connection hole.

本発明において、前記第1開閉部及び前記第2開閉部は、接続部材で接続されて前記外筒部と前記内筒部との間で前後方向に一体的に摺動し得るスライド部を構成し、前記外筒部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置よりも前方へ移動するのを阻止する移動阻止部を備え、前記第1開閉部は、その内側に前記液剤付与部を通して支持する筒状又は環状の部材で構成され、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに前記内筒部の前端部と前記外筒部の移動阻止部との間に挟まれて前記液剤の流通を制限するものであり、前記内筒部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置から前記収納位置へ移動するとき、前記接続孔が前記第2開閉部により閉塞された後、前記前記スライド部を押して該収納位置に対応する位置に移動させることにより、前記第1開閉部による前記液剤付与部の支持を継続させる押送部材を備えてもよい。   In the present invention, the first opening / closing portion and the second opening / closing portion constitute a slide portion that is connected by a connecting member and can slide integrally in the front-rear direction between the outer cylinder portion and the inner cylinder portion. The outer tube portion includes a movement blocking portion that blocks the liquid agent application portion from moving forward relative to the protruding position, and the first opening / closing portion is a cylinder that is supported through the liquid agent application portion on the inside thereof. When the liquid agent application part is located at the protruding position, the liquid agent is interposed between the front end part of the inner cylinder part and the movement prevention part of the outer cylinder part to distribute the liquid agent. The inner cylinder part is configured to push the slide part after the connection hole is closed by the second opening / closing part when the liquid agent application part moves from the protruding position to the storage position. By moving to a position corresponding to the storage position, It may comprise a pusher member to continue the support of the agent deposition unit according to one opening portion.

これによれば、液剤付与部が突出位置と収納位置との間のいずれの位置に位置するときでも、第1開閉部により液剤付与部を支持することができる。   According to this, even when the liquid agent application part is located at any position between the protruding position and the storage position, the liquid agent application part can be supported by the first opening / closing part.

この場合、前記第2開閉部は、前記充填用隙間の後端を画定する部材により構成されてもよい。これによれば、液剤付与部を突出位置に位置付けて液剤を充填用隙間に充填した後、液剤付与部を突出位置から収納位置に移動させるとき、まず、内筒部の押送部材がスライド部を押し始めるまでの内筒の移動距離L1だけ、内筒部が第1開閉部から離れる。   In this case, the second opening / closing part may be configured by a member that defines a rear end of the filling gap. According to this, after the liquid agent applying part is positioned at the protruding position and the liquid agent is filled in the filling gap, when the liquid agent applying part is moved from the protruding position to the storage position, first, the pushing member of the inner cylinder part moves the slide part. The inner cylinder part moves away from the first opening / closing part by the movement distance L1 of the inner cylinder until the pushing starts.

この間、充填用隙間の後端が第2開閉部により画定され、維持されるので、距離L1に対応する量の充填用隙間の液剤が、液剤付与部に流入する。移動距離L1だけ内筒部が第1開閉部から離れた後は、内筒部の押送部材がスライド部を押すので、内筒部とスライド部の位置関係が維持されたまま、液剤付与部は収納位置に到る。したがって、液剤付与部を突出位置から収納位置に移動させることにより、距離L1に対応する一定量の液剤を液剤付与部に供給することができる。   During this time, the rear end of the filling gap is defined and maintained by the second opening / closing portion, so that the liquid agent in the filling gap in an amount corresponding to the distance L1 flows into the liquid application portion. After the inner cylinder part has moved away from the first opening / closing part by the moving distance L1, the feeding member of the inner cylinder part pushes the slide part, so that the liquid agent applying part is maintained while the positional relationship between the inner cylinder part and the slide part is maintained. The storage position is reached. Therefore, by moving the liquid agent application part from the protruding position to the storage position, a certain amount of liquid agent corresponding to the distance L1 can be supplied to the liquid agent application part.

本発明において、前記液剤付与部材は、複数本の針を束ねて構成された束ね針であってもよい。これによれば、液剤付与部を突出位置から収納位置に移動させて充填用隙間から液剤付与部へ液剤を流通させる際に、束ね針の後端側の一部のみが、第2開閉部材よりも後端側に位置して充填用隙間に接する場合でも、液剤を、毛細管現象により、束ね針の先端側まで、適切に供給することができる。   In the present invention, the liquid agent applying member may be a bundling needle configured by bundling a plurality of needles. According to this, when the liquid agent application part is moved from the protruding position to the storage position and the liquid agent is circulated from the filling gap to the liquid agent application part, only a part of the rear end side of the bundle needle is more than the second opening / closing member. Even when the liquid agent is located on the rear end side and is in contact with the filling gap, the liquid agent can be appropriately supplied to the front end side of the bundle needle by the capillary phenomenon.

本発明の一実施形態に係る液剤投与装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the liquid medicine administration device concerning one embodiment of the present invention. (a)は、液剤投与装置の束ね針が突出位置に位置している状態での前端近傍の断面図であり、(b)は、(a)と90°異なる断面での断面図である。(A) is sectional drawing of the front end vicinity in the state in which the bundle needle | hook of a liquid medicine administration device is located in a protrusion position, (b) is sectional drawing in a 90-degree cross section different from (a). (a)は、液剤投与装置の束ね針が固定された前端閉塞部材の正面図であり、(b)は、その側面図である。(A) is a front view of the front-end obstruction | occlusion member to which the bundle needle of the liquid medicine administration device was fixed, (b) is the side view. (a)は、液剤投与装置の押送部材の正面図であり、(b)は、その側面図である。(A) is a front view of the pushing member of a liquid medicine administration device, and (b) is the side view. (a)は、液剤投与装置のスライド部の正面図、(b)は、その右側面図、(c)は左側面図である。(A) is a front view of the slide part of a liquid agent administration apparatus, (b) is the right view, (c) is a left view. 液剤投与装置において、その内筒部の側孔から充填用隙間の後端部に色素液が流入して充填されてゆく様子を、図2(a)における側孔近傍部分Aを拡大して示す説明図である。FIG. 2 (a) shows an enlarged view of the side hole vicinity portion A in FIG. 2 (a), in which the dye solution flows from the side hole of the inner cylinder portion into the rear end portion of the filling gap and is filled. It is explanatory drawing. 充填用隙間の後端部に流入した色素液が流通路を介して充填用隙間の前端側に充填されてゆく様子を、図2(b)における充填用隙間の後端部近傍部分Bを拡大して示す説明図である。The state in which the dye liquid flowing into the rear end portion of the filling gap is filled into the front end side of the filling gap through the flow passage is enlarged in the vicinity B of the rear end portion of the filling gap in FIG. It is explanatory drawing shown. 図2(a)の状態において色素液が充填用隙間に充填された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state with which the pigment | dye liquid was filled in the gap for filling in the state of Fig.2 (a). 図8の状態から束ね針が収納位置に移動されたときの状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a state when a bundle needle | hook is moved to the accommodation position from the state of FIG.

以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施形態を説明する。図1に示すように、実施形態の液剤投与装置1は、図示していない内視鏡に前端側から挿入される投液チューブ2と、投液チューブ2の前端に設けられ、複数本の針を束ねて構成される液剤付与部としての束ね針3と、束ね針3を、投液チューブ2を介して操作するための手元操作部4とを備える。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a liquid administration device 1 according to an embodiment is provided with a liquid injection tube 2 inserted into an endoscope (not shown) from the front end side, a front end of the liquid injection tube 2, and a plurality of needles. Are provided with a bundle needle 3 as a liquid agent applying section configured by bundling and a hand operation section 4 for operating the bundle needle 3 via the liquid dispensing tube 2.

手元操作部4は、前端側の操作部本体5と、後端側の端子部6とを備える。操作部本体5及び端子部6には、それぞれ長さ方向に貫通した管状空間が設けられる。操作部本体5及び端子部6は、端子部6の前端側が操作部本体5の管状空間の後端側に挿抜可能に構成される。端子部6の後端部には、端子部6の管状空間にシリンジ等を接続するための接続端子7が設けられる。   The hand operation unit 4 includes an operation unit body 5 on the front end side and a terminal unit 6 on the rear end side. The operation portion main body 5 and the terminal portion 6 are each provided with a tubular space penetrating in the length direction. The operation portion main body 5 and the terminal portion 6 are configured such that the front end side of the terminal portion 6 can be inserted into and removed from the rear end side of the tubular space of the operation portion main body 5. A connection terminal 7 for connecting a syringe or the like to the tubular space of the terminal portion 6 is provided at the rear end portion of the terminal portion 6.

図2に示すように、投液チューブ2は、外側の外筒部としての外筒チューブ8と、その内側で前後方向に移動される内筒チューブ9とを備える。外筒チューブ8の後端部は、操作部本体5(図1参照)の前端部に固定され、その管状空間に接続される。外筒チューブ8及び内筒チューブ9は、例えば、摺動性に優れたフッ素樹脂を用いて形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the liquid dispensing tube 2 includes an outer tube 8 as an outer tube portion on the outside, and an inner tube 9 that is moved in the front-rear direction on the inner side. The rear end portion of the outer tube 8 is fixed to the front end portion of the operation portion main body 5 (see FIG. 1) and connected to the tubular space. The outer tube 8 and the inner tube 9 are formed using, for example, a fluororesin having excellent slidability.

外筒チューブ8の後端部近傍には、外筒チューブ8の側壁を貫通する通気孔8aが設けられる(図1参照)。通気孔8aは、外筒チューブ8と内筒チューブ9との間の隙間と、外筒チューブ8の外部との間における空気の出入りを可能にする。これにより、束ね針3を外筒チューブ8の前端部から突出させ及び該前端部に収納する操作をスムーズに行うことができる。   In the vicinity of the rear end portion of the outer tube 8, a vent hole 8 a penetrating the side wall of the outer tube 8 is provided (see FIG. 1). The vent hole 8 a allows air to enter and exit between the outer tube 8 and the outer tube 8 and the outer tube 8. Thereby, the operation which makes the bundling needle 3 protrude from the front-end part of the outer cylinder tube 8, and accommodates in this front-end part can be performed smoothly.

外筒チューブ8の前端は開口しており、その前端部には、内径がその後方側よりも小さい前端小径部10が設けられる。前端小径部10は、後述する第1開閉部材が前記突出位置に対応する位置よりも前方へ移動するのを阻止する移動阻止部として機能する。内筒チューブ9の前端は、前端閉塞部材12で閉塞される。   The front end of the outer tube 8 is open, and a front end small diameter portion 10 having an inner diameter smaller than the rear side is provided at the front end portion. The front end small-diameter portion 10 functions as a movement preventing portion that prevents a later-described first opening / closing member from moving forward from a position corresponding to the protruding position. The front end of the inner tube 9 is closed by the front end closing member 12.

図3に示すように、上述の束ね針3は、前端閉塞部材12の前端部において、前方に向けて固定される。内筒チューブ9の後端部は、操作部本体5の管状空間を通して端子部6(図1参照)の前端部に固定され、端子部6の管状空間に接続される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the above-described bundle needle 3 is fixed toward the front at the front end portion of the front end closing member 12. The rear end portion of the inner tube 9 is fixed to the front end portion of the terminal portion 6 (see FIG. 1) through the tubular space of the operation portion main body 5 and connected to the tubular space of the terminal portion 6.

したがって、端子部6を操作部本体5に対して挿抜することにより、内筒チューブ9を介して、束ね針3を、図2のように外筒チューブ8の前方に突出する突出位置と、図9のように外筒チューブ8の内側に収納される収納位置との間で移動させることができる。すなわち、内筒チューブ9は、束ね針3を、突出位置と収納位置との間で移動させる移動部として機能する。   Therefore, by inserting and removing the terminal portion 6 with respect to the operation portion main body 5, the bundle needle 3 is projected through the inner tube 9 to the front of the outer tube 8 as shown in FIG. 9, it can be moved between the storage positions stored inside the outer tube 8. That is, the inner tube 9 functions as a moving unit that moves the bundle needle 3 between the protruding position and the storage position.

図3に示すように、束ね針3は、例えば7本の針を相互に密接させて前端閉塞部材12の前端に固定することにより構成される。相互に隣接する針同士の間を接着剤で固定してもよい。前端閉塞部材12は、内筒チューブ9の外径と同じ外径を有する円柱部13と、円柱部13の後端面から後方に延びた棒状部14とを備える。前端閉塞部材12及び束ね針3は、ステンレス等の金属を用いて形成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the bundling needle 3 is configured by, for example, bringing seven needles into close contact with each other and fixing the needle to the front end of the front end closing member 12. You may fix between the mutually adjacent needle | hooks with an adhesive agent. The front end closing member 12 includes a columnar portion 13 having the same outer diameter as the outer diameter of the inner tube 9 and a rod-shaped portion 14 extending rearward from the rear end surface of the columnar portion 13. The front end closing member 12 and the bundle needle 3 are formed using a metal such as stainless steel.

図2に示すように、内筒チューブ9の前端部の閉塞は、円柱部13の後端面が内筒チューブ9の前端面に密接するまで棒状部14を内筒チューブ9に挿入することにより行われる。内筒チューブ9及び前端閉塞部材12によって、内筒部が構成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the front end portion of the inner tube 9 is closed by inserting the rod-like portion 14 into the inner tube 9 until the rear end surface of the cylindrical portion 13 is in close contact with the front end surface of the inner tube 9. Is called. The inner cylinder tube 9 and the front end closing member 12 constitute an inner cylinder part.

内筒チューブ9の前端閉塞部材12に近い所定箇所に、内筒チューブ9の内側から外側に貫通した接続孔としての側孔15が設けられる。端子部6の接続端子7(図1参照)は、端子部6の管状空間及び内筒チューブ9を経て、この側孔15に通じている。   A side hole 15 as a connection hole penetrating from the inner side to the outer side of the inner tube 9 is provided at a predetermined location near the front end closing member 12 of the inner tube 9. The connection terminal 7 (see FIG. 1) of the terminal portion 6 communicates with the side hole 15 through the tubular space of the terminal portion 6 and the inner tube 9.

内筒チューブ9の側孔15よりも前端側の外周には、図4に示すような部分円筒状の形態を有する押送部材16が設けられる。押送部材16は、束ね針3が突出位置から収納位置に移動するときに、後述のスライド部17の筒状後端部材20を押して収納位置に対応する位置に移動させる機能を有する。押送部材16は、ステンレス等の金属を用いて形成される。   A feeding member 16 having a partial cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 4 is provided on the outer periphery on the front end side of the side tube 15 of the inner tube 9. The pushing member 16 has a function of pushing a cylindrical rear end member 20 of a slide portion 17 described later to a position corresponding to the storage position when the bundle needle 3 moves from the protruding position to the storage position. The pushing member 16 is formed using a metal such as stainless steel.

図2に示すように、外筒チューブ8と内筒チューブ9及び前端閉塞部材12(内筒部)との間には、これらと摺動可能なスライド部17が配置される。スライド部17は、外筒チューブ8と内筒チューブ9との間の距離を一定に維持する。これにより、外筒チューブ8と内筒チューブ9及び前端閉塞部材12(内筒部)との間に、液剤を流通させるための充填用隙間18が形成される。スライド部17は、ステンレス等の金属を用いて形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, a slide portion 17 slidable with the outer tube 8, the inner tube 9, and the front end closing member 12 (inner tube portion) is disposed. The slide part 17 keeps the distance between the outer tube 8 and the inner tube 9 constant. As a result, a filling gap 18 is formed between the outer tube 8, the inner tube 9, and the front end closing member 12 (inner tube portion) for circulating the liquid agent. The slide portion 17 is formed using a metal such as stainless steel.

図5に示すように、スライド部17は、前端閉塞部材12の円柱部13の前端部が着脱自在に嵌合し得る内径を有する筒状の前端開閉部材19と、前端開閉部材19よりも長い筒状後端部材20と、前端開閉部材19と筒状後端部材20とを接続して一体化する接続部21とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 5, the slide portion 17 is longer than the front end opening / closing member 19 and the cylindrical front end opening / closing member 19 having an inner diameter that allows the front end of the columnar portion 13 of the front end closing member 12 to be detachably fitted. A cylindrical rear end member 20, and a connecting portion 21 that connects and integrates the front end opening / closing member 19 and the cylindrical rear end member 20 are provided.

前端開閉部材19は、充填用隙間18から束ね針3への液剤の流通を、束ね針3が上述の突出位置に位置するときに制限し、上述の収納位置に位置するときに許容する第1開閉部を構成する。すなわち、前端開閉部材19は、束ね針3が突出位置に位置するときに前端閉塞部材12の円柱部13の前端部に密接して束ね針3への液剤の流通を制限し、束ね針3が収納位置に移動するときに該制限を解除する第1開閉部材として機能する。   The front end opening / closing member 19 restricts the flow of the liquid agent from the filling gap 18 to the bundling needle 3 when the bundling needle 3 is positioned at the above-described protruding position, and allows the first end when the bundling needle 3 is positioned at the above-described storage position. Configure the opening and closing part. That is, the front end opening / closing member 19 is in close contact with the front end portion of the cylindrical portion 13 of the front end closing member 12 when the bundle needle 3 is located at the protruding position, and restricts the flow of the liquid agent to the bundle needle 3. It functions as a first opening / closing member that releases the restriction when moving to the storage position.

筒状後端部材20は、束ね針3が突出位置に位置するときに側孔15を開き、束ね針3が収納位置に位置するときに側孔15を閉じる第2開閉部を構成する。すなわち、筒状後端部材20は、束ね針3が突出位置に位置するときに側孔15を開放し、束ね針3が収納位置に位置するときに側孔15を閉塞する位置に位置する第2開閉部材として機能する。   The cylindrical rear end member 20 constitutes a second opening / closing portion that opens the side hole 15 when the bundle needle 3 is located at the protruding position and closes the side hole 15 when the bundle needle 3 is located at the storage position. That is, the cylindrical rear end member 20 opens the side hole 15 when the bundle needle 3 is located at the protruding position, and is located at a position where the side hole 15 is closed when the bundle needle 3 is located at the storage position. 2 Functions as an opening / closing member.

内筒チューブ9の押送部材16は、束ね針3が突出位置から収納位置へ移動するとき、側孔15が筒状後端部材20により閉塞された後、スライド部17の筒状後端部材20を押して収納位置に対応する位置に移動させる機能を有する。これにより、後述の前端開閉部材19による束ね針3の支持が継続して行われる。   The pushing member 16 of the inner tube 9 has a cylindrical rear end member 20 of the slide portion 17 after the side hole 15 is closed by the cylindrical rear end member 20 when the bundle needle 3 moves from the protruding position to the storage position. And has a function of moving to a position corresponding to the storage position. Thereby, the support of the bundle needle 3 by the below-mentioned front end opening and closing member 19 is continued.

外筒チューブ8と内筒チューブ9及び前端閉塞部材12(内筒部)との間の隙間のうち、前端開閉部材19と筒状後端部材20との間に存在する部分が、充填用隙間18として用いられる。   Of the gaps between the outer tube 8 and the inner tube 9 and the front end closing member 12 (inner tube portion), the portion existing between the front end opening / closing member 19 and the cylindrical rear end member 20 is a filling gap. 18 is used.

前端開閉部材19の前端側には、その後端側よりも内径が小さく、径方向内側を束ね針3が通る環状小径部19aが設けられる。前端開閉部材19における環状小径部19aよりも後端側は、前端閉塞部材12の円柱部13の前端部が着脱自在に嵌合し得る内径を有する。環状小径部19aは、束ね針3を、長さ方向に摺動し得るように、径方向において支持する。   On the front end side of the front end opening / closing member 19, there is provided an annular small diameter portion 19a having a smaller inner diameter than the rear end side and through which the binding needle 3 passes on the radially inner side. The rear end side of the front end opening / closing member 19 with respect to the annular small diameter portion 19a has an inner diameter that allows the front end portion of the cylindrical portion 13 of the front end closing member 12 to be detachably fitted. The annular small diameter portion 19a supports the bundle needle 3 in the radial direction so that it can slide in the length direction.

図2や図8のように、束ね針3が突出位置に位置するとき、前端閉塞部材12の円柱部13が前端開閉部材19に嵌合し、前端開閉部材19の環状小径部19aが円柱部13により外筒チューブ8の前端小径部10に押し付けられる。これにより、前端開閉部材19は、円柱部13及び前端小径部10と協働して、充填用隙間18の前端を閉塞する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, when the bundling needle 3 is located at the protruding position, the cylindrical portion 13 of the front end closing member 12 is fitted to the front end opening / closing member 19, and the annular small-diameter portion 19a of the front end opening / closing member 19 is the cylindrical portion. 13 is pressed against the front end small diameter portion 10 of the outer tube 8. Accordingly, the front end opening / closing member 19 closes the front end of the filling gap 18 in cooperation with the columnar portion 13 and the front end small diameter portion 10.

図9のように、束ね針3が収納位置に位置するとき、前端開閉部材19は、前端小径部10及び前端閉塞部材12から離れる。これにより、充填用隙間18が束ね針3の基端側に通じた状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 9, when the bundling needle 3 is positioned at the storage position, the front end opening / closing member 19 is separated from the front end small diameter portion 10 and the front end closing member 12. As a result, the filling gap 18 communicates with the proximal end side of the bundle needle 3.

筒状後端部材20は、充填用隙間18の後端を画定するとともに、図2のように束ね針3が突出位置に位置するとき、側孔15を充填用隙間18に対して開放する。また、筒状後端部材20は、束ね針3が図9で示される収納位置に移動するとき、側孔15を閉塞してから押送部材16に押されて収納位置に対応する位置に位置付けられる。   The cylindrical rear end member 20 defines the rear end of the filling gap 18 and opens the side hole 15 with respect to the filling gap 18 when the binding needle 3 is located at the protruding position as shown in FIG. Further, when the bundle needle 3 moves to the storage position shown in FIG. 9, the cylindrical rear end member 20 is positioned at a position corresponding to the storage position by being pushed by the pushing member 16 after closing the side hole 15. .

図2(b)に示すように、筒状後端部材20には、その前端から後端に到るスリット22が設けられる。スリット22は、内筒チューブ9に対するスライド部17の寸法誤差を吸収し、その組付けを容易にするとともに、適度な弾性力で筒状後端部材20を内筒チューブ9の外周に接触させる。この適度な弾性力による接触によって、内筒チューブ9に対するスライド部17の摺動が適度にスムーズなものになるとともに、筒状後端部材20による側孔15の閉塞が適切に行われる。   As shown in FIG. 2B, the cylindrical rear end member 20 is provided with a slit 22 extending from the front end to the rear end. The slit 22 absorbs a dimensional error of the slide portion 17 with respect to the inner tube 9, facilitates its assembly, and brings the tubular rear end member 20 into contact with the outer periphery of the inner tube 9 with an appropriate elastic force. The contact by the appropriate elastic force makes the sliding of the slide portion 17 with respect to the inner tube 9 moderately smooth, and the side hole 15 is appropriately closed by the cylindrical rear end member 20.

接続部21は、図2(b)のように、押送部材16の周方向の一端縁と他端縁との間を通って前後方向に延在し、前端開閉部材19と筒状後端部材20とを接続する。接続部21と該一端縁及び他端縁との間に、液剤が流通し得る流通路23が形成される。充填用隙間18は、流通路23を介して押送部材16の前後にわたって延在する。   As shown in FIG. 2B, the connecting portion 21 extends between the one end edge and the other end edge in the circumferential direction of the pushing member 16 and extends in the front-rear direction, and the front end opening / closing member 19 and the cylindrical rear end member 20 is connected. Between the connection part 21 and this one end edge and other end edge, the flow path 23 which can distribute | circulate a liquid agent is formed. The filling gap 18 extends over the front and rear of the pushing member 16 via the flow passage 23.

次に、液剤投与装置1の使用方法の一例について説明する。この例では、液剤として色素液を用い、内視鏡を介して小腸等の対象部位に目印を付与する点墨処置が行われる。すなわち、まず、液剤投与装置1を、その包装から汚染に十分注意しながら取り出し、束ね針3に曲りや折れの無いこと、及び投液チューブ2につぶれや著しい折れ曲りが無いことを確認する。   Next, an example of a method for using the solution administration device 1 will be described. In this example, a dye solution is used as a liquid agent, and an inking treatment is performed through a endoscope to give a mark to a target site such as the small intestine. That is, first, the liquid medicine administration device 1 is taken out from its packaging while paying sufficient attention to contamination, and it is confirmed that the bundling needle 3 is not bent or bent, and that the liquid dispensing tube 2 is not crushed or markedly bent.

次に、液剤投与装置1の接続端子7に、色素液の入ったシリンジ等を接続する。そして、手元操作部4の端子部6を押して束ね針3を突出位置に移動させる。これにより、液剤投与装置1の先端部は、図2に示すように、束ね針3が外筒チューブ8の先端から突出し、かつ内筒チューブ9の側孔15が、充填用隙間18に対して開放された状態となる。   Next, a syringe or the like containing the dye solution is connected to the connection terminal 7 of the liquid medicine administration device 1. And the terminal part 6 of the hand operation part 4 is pushed, and the bundle needle 3 is moved to a protrusion position. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 2, the tip of the liquid administration device 1 is such that the bundle needle 3 protrudes from the tip of the outer tube 8, and the side hole 15 of the inner tube 9 is in contact with the filling gap 18. It will be in an open state.

この束ね針3の突出を確認した後、シリンジ等の押子(プランジャ)を徐々に押しながら、内筒チューブ9に色素液を注入してゆく。この注入は、色素液が側孔15を経て充填用隙間18に流入し、充填用隙間18に充填されるまで行われる。このとき、注入される色素液分のエアが外筒チューブ8の通気孔8a(図1参照)から抜けるので、色素液の注入がスムーズに行われる。   After confirming the protrusion of the bundling needle 3, the dye solution is injected into the inner tube 9 while gradually pushing a pusher (plunger) such as a syringe. This injection is performed until the dye solution flows into the filling gap 18 through the side holes 15 and is filled into the filling gap 18. At this time, since the air for the injected dye solution is released from the vent hole 8a (see FIG. 1) of the outer tube 8, the dye solution is smoothly injected.

その際、図6のように、内筒チューブ9の前端部に達した色素液24は、内筒チューブ9の側孔15から充填用隙間18の後端部に流出する。流出した色素液24は、さらに、図7のように、スライド部17の接続部21と押送部材16との間の流通路23を通って、充填用隙間18における押送部材16の前方側に流入する。   At that time, as shown in FIG. 6, the dye solution 24 reaching the front end of the inner tube 9 flows out from the side hole 15 of the inner tube 9 to the rear end of the filling gap 18. The dye solution 24 that has flowed out further flows into the front side of the pushing member 16 in the filling gap 18 through the flow passage 23 between the connecting portion 21 of the sliding portion 17 and the pushing member 16 as shown in FIG. To do.

これにより、最終的に、図8のように、充填用隙間18の後端から前端にわたり、色素液24が充填される。この間、スライド部17の前端開閉部材19が、前端閉塞部材12の円柱部13と外筒チューブ8の前端小径部10とで挟まれることによって、充填用隙間18の前端が閉塞されているので、色素液24が充填用隙間18から束ね針3の方へ漏洩することはない。   Thereby, finally, as shown in FIG. 8, the dye liquid 24 is filled from the rear end to the front end of the filling gap 18. During this time, the front end of the filling gap 18 is closed by the front end opening and closing member 19 of the slide portion 17 being sandwiched between the columnar portion 13 of the front end closing member 12 and the front end small diameter portion 10 of the outer tube 8. The dye solution 24 does not leak from the filling gap 18 toward the bundle needle 3.

次に、色素液24が充填用隙間18に充填されたことを確認してから、手元操作部4の端子部6を引いて束ね針3を収納位置に移動させる。この間、内筒チューブ9が、図8に示される距離L1だけ後方に移動した時点で、内筒チューブ9の側孔15が筒状後端部材20により閉塞される。   Next, after confirming that the dye solution 24 is filled in the filling gap 18, the terminal portion 6 of the hand operation unit 4 is pulled to move the bundle needle 3 to the storage position. During this time, the side hole 15 of the inner tube 9 is closed by the cylindrical rear end member 20 when the inner tube 9 moves rearward by the distance L1 shown in FIG.

このとき、充填用隙間18の前端部が束ね針3の後端部外周の空間に接続され、充填用隙間18に充填されていた色素液24が、距離L1分だけ、束ね針3の後部に押し出される。押し出された色素液は、毛細管現象により束ね針3の各針の間を通って、束ね針3の前端側に浸透する。   At this time, the front end portion of the filling gap 18 is connected to the space at the outer periphery of the rear end portion of the bundling needle 3, and the dye solution 24 filled in the filling gap 18 is placed at the rear portion of the bundling needle 3 by a distance L1. Extruded. The extruded dye liquid passes between the needles of the bundle needle 3 by capillary action and permeates the front end side of the bundle needle 3.

さらに、その後、束ね針3が収納位置に至るまでの間に、内筒チューブ9が図9に示される距離L2だけ後方に移動される。この間、押送部材16により筒状後端部材20が押されるので、スライド部17も、距離L2だけ後方に移動される。これにより、液剤投与装置1の前端部は、図9に示す状態となる。   Further, thereafter, the inner tube 9 is moved backward by a distance L2 shown in FIG. 9 until the bundle needle 3 reaches the storage position. During this time, the cylindrical rear end member 20 is pushed by the pushing member 16, so that the slide portion 17 is also moved backward by the distance L2. Thereby, the front-end part of the liquid agent administration apparatus 1 will be in the state shown in FIG.

次に、束ね針3が外筒チューブ8内に収納された状態で、内視鏡に対し、液剤投与装置1の投液チューブ2を鉗子口から挿入する。この挿入は、投液チューブ2の先端が内視鏡の視野に入るまで行われる。   Next, in a state where the bundle needle 3 is housed in the outer tube 8, the liquid dispensing tube 2 of the liquid medicine administration device 1 is inserted into the endoscope from the forceps opening. This insertion is performed until the tip of the liquid dispensing tube 2 enters the field of view of the endoscope.

次に、手元操作部4の操作により端子部6を押して、束ね針3を突出位置に移動させる。これにより、色素液24が浸透した束ね針3が図8のように外筒チューブ8の前端から突出した状態となる。そして、目印を付与したい対象部位に束ね針3を穿刺する。これにより、束ね針3に浸透している色素液24が対象部位に投与され、目印が付与される。   Next, the terminal part 6 is pushed by operation of the hand operation part 4, and the bundle needle 3 is moved to a protrusion position. Thereby, the bundle needle 3 into which the dye solution 24 has permeated is in a state of protruding from the front end of the outer tube 8 as shown in FIG. Then, the bundle needle 3 is punctured at a target site to which a mark is to be given. As a result, the dye solution 24 penetrating the bundle needle 3 is administered to the target site, and a mark is provided.

なお、複数の部位に目印を付与する場合には、さらに、束ね針3の収納位置への移動、束ね針3の突出位置への移動を行いながら、束ね針3の各対象部位への穿刺を繰り返せばよい。この間、対象部位への色素液24の投与量が少なくなり、明確な目印の付与が困難になってきた場合には、上述の押子(プランジャ)を押してシリンジ等から色素液を内筒チューブ9に注入する操作を行えばよい。   In addition, when a mark is given to a plurality of parts, the bundle needle 3 is punctured into each target part while moving the bundle needle 3 to the storage position and moving the bundle needle 3 to the protruding position. Repeat it. In the meantime, when the dose of the dye solution 24 to the target site is reduced and it becomes difficult to give a clear mark, the above-described pusher (plunger) is pushed to send the dye solution from the syringe or the like to the inner tube 9. The operation of injecting into the liquid may be performed.

このようにして対象部位への目印の付与が完了すると、束ね針3を収納位置に位置付けて束ね針3を収納した状態で、投液チューブ2を内視鏡からゆっくりと抜去する。これにより、点墨処置が終了する。抜去された使用済みの液剤投与装置1は、感染や汚染に注意を払いながら、安全に廃棄される。   When the application of the mark to the target part is completed in this way, the liquid dispensing tube 2 is slowly removed from the endoscope in a state where the bundle needle 3 is positioned at the storage position and the bundle needle 3 is stored. Thereby, the inking treatment is completed. The removed used liquid medicine administration device 1 is safely discarded while paying attention to infection and contamination.

本実施形態によれば、内筒チューブ9の側孔15が図9のように筒状後端部材20によって閉塞された状態で、充填用隙間18内の色素液24が束ね針3に浸透する。そして、束ね針3に浸透した色素液24が、図8のように充填用隙間18の先端が閉塞された状態で対象部位に投与される。したがって、対象部位に対して必要最小限の色素液を容易に投与することができる。   According to the present embodiment, the dye solution 24 in the filling gap 18 penetrates the bundle needle 3 in a state where the side hole 15 of the inner tube 9 is closed by the cylindrical rear end member 20 as shown in FIG. . Then, the dye solution 24 that has permeated the bundle needle 3 is administered to the target site with the tip of the filling gap 18 closed as shown in FIG. Therefore, the minimum necessary dye solution can be easily administered to the target site.

また、前端が閉塞された状態の充填用隙間18に色素液24が充填され、そして充填用隙間18への色素液24の流入が制限された状態で色素液24が束ね針3に浸透し、さらに充填用隙間18の先端が閉塞された状態で色素液24が対象部位に投与される。したがって、色素液24が対象部位の周囲に漏洩して内視鏡による視野の確保が困難となるのを回避することができる。   In addition, the dye liquid 24 is filled in the filling gap 18 with the front end closed, and the dye liquid 24 penetrates the bundle needle 3 in a state where the inflow of the dye liquid 24 into the filling gap 18 is restricted. Further, the dye solution 24 is administered to the target site with the tip of the filling gap 18 closed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the dye solution 24 from leaking around the target site and making it difficult to secure a visual field by the endoscope.

また、必要に応じた色素液24の内筒チューブ9への注入、束ね針3の収納位置への移動、束ね針3の突出位置への移動、及び束ね針3の対象部位への穿刺を繰り返すことにより、液剤投与装置1を内視鏡に装着したまま、複数の対象部位に対しても色素液24を容易に投与することができる。   Further, the injection of the dye solution 24 into the inner tube 9 as necessary, the movement of the bundle needle 3 to the storage position, the movement of the bundle needle 3 to the protruding position, and the puncture of the target site of the bundle needle 3 are repeated. Thus, the dye solution 24 can be easily administered to a plurality of target sites while the solution administration device 1 is mounted on the endoscope.

また、押送部材16の周方向一端縁及び他端縁と、これらの間を通って前後方向に延在する接続部21との間に流通路23が形成されるので、接続部21が通る経路、及び押送部材16前後の液剤の流通を適切に確保することができる。   Moreover, since the flow path 23 is formed between the circumferential direction one end edge and other end edge of the pushing member 16, and the connection part 21 extended in the front-back direction through these, the path | route which the connection part 21 passes through And the circulation of the liquid agent around the push member 16 can be appropriately ensured.

また、押送部材16は、接続部21及び流通路23の部分を除いた内筒チューブ9の周方向の範囲にわたっており、図4(b)のように、その周方向一端縁から他端縁までの中心角が大きい(欠落部分の中心角が鋭角で小さい)部分円筒状の形態を有する。このため、押送部材16によって内筒チューブ9を外筒チューブ8部に対して摺動自在に支持することができる。したがって、束ね針3の突出位置と収納位置との間の移動及びこれに伴う押送部材16によるスライド部17の移動を、スムーズに行うことができる。   Further, the pushing member 16 extends in the circumferential direction of the inner tube 9 excluding the connecting portion 21 and the flow passage 23, and as shown in FIG. 4B, from one circumferential edge to the other edge. Has a partially cylindrical shape with a large central angle (the central angle of the missing portion is small and acute). For this reason, the inner tube 9 can be slidably supported with respect to the outer tube 8 by the pushing member 16. Therefore, the movement between the protruding position of the bundling needle 3 and the storage position and the movement of the slide portion 17 by the pushing member 16 associated therewith can be performed smoothly.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、束ね針3の収納位置への移動時に筒状後端部材20を押してスライド部17を移動し得るものであれば、押送部材として、部分円筒状の押送部材16に代えて、他の形状の押送部材を採用してもよい。また、液剤投与装置1は、遺伝子や検査薬等の薬剤を患部組織に投与するために用いてもよい。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this. For example, as long as it is possible to move the slide portion 17 by pushing the cylindrical rear end member 20 when the bundle needle 3 is moved to the storage position, the pusher member is replaced with the partial cylindrical pusher member 16 in another shape. The pushing member may be used. Moreover, you may use the liquid agent administration apparatus 1 in order to administer drugs, such as a gene and a test drug, to an affected part tissue.

また、液剤付与部として、束ね針3に代えて、スポンジ、多孔質セラミック、1本の針等を用いてもよい。また、移動部として、内筒部(内筒チューブ9及び前端閉塞部材12)に代えて、外筒チューブ8と内筒部との間の隙間に通されたワイヤー等の長尺の部材を用いてもよい。   Further, as the liquid agent application portion, a sponge, porous ceramic, one needle, or the like may be used instead of the bundle needle 3. Further, as the moving part, instead of the inner cylinder part (inner cylinder tube 9 and front end closing member 12), a long member such as a wire passed through the gap between the outer cylinder tube 8 and the inner cylinder part is used. May be.

また、第1開閉部は、前端開閉部材19に代えて、外筒チューブ8に固定された部材により構成してもよい。この場合、束ね針3は、収納位置に移動されたときに外筒チューブ9内に収納される長さを有するのが好ましい。さらに、第2開閉部を、筒状後端部材20に代えて、外筒チューブ9の内面に固定された部材により構成してもよい。かかる場合、接続部21は不要となる。   Further, the first opening / closing part may be constituted by a member fixed to the outer tube 8 instead of the front end opening / closing member 19. In this case, it is preferable that the bundle needle 3 has a length stored in the outer tube 9 when moved to the storage position. Further, the second opening / closing part may be configured by a member fixed to the inner surface of the outer tube 9 instead of the cylindrical rear end member 20. In such a case, the connecting portion 21 is not necessary.

1…液剤投与装置、3…束ね針(液剤付与部)、8…外筒チューブ(外筒部)、9…内筒チューブ(内筒部、移動部)、10…前端小径部(移動阻止部)、12…前端閉塞部材(内筒部、移動部)、15…側孔(接続孔)、16…押送部材、17…スライド部、18…充填用隙間、19…前端開閉部材(第1開閉部、第1開閉部材)、20…筒状後端部材(第2開閉部、第2開閉部材)、21…接続部、23…流通路、24…色素液。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Liquid agent administration apparatus, 3 ... Bundling needle (liquid agent provision part), 8 ... Outer cylinder tube (outer cylinder part), 9 ... Inner cylinder tube (inner cylinder part, moving part), 10 ... Front end small diameter part (movement prevention part) ), 12 ... Front end closing member (inner cylinder part, moving part), 15 ... Side hole (connection hole), 16 ... Pushing member, 17 ... Slide part, 18 ... Filling gap, 19 ... Front end opening / closing member (first opening / closing member) Part, first opening and closing member), 20 ... cylindrical rear end member (second opening and closing part, second opening and closing member), 21 ... connection part, 23 ... flow passage, 24 ... dye solution.

Claims (7)

前端が開口している外筒部と、
前記外筒部の前端部に位置して液剤を対象部位に付与するための液剤付与部と、
前記外筒部の内側に配置されて該外筒部内に前記液剤が充填される充填用隙間を形成する内筒部であって、その内部と該充填用隙間とを接続する接続孔を有する内筒部と、
前記液剤付与部を、前記外筒部の前端から突出する突出位置と該外筒部の内側に収納される収納位置との間で移動させる移動部と、
前記充填用隙間から前記液剤付与部への液剤の流通を、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに制限し、前記収納位置に位置するときに許容する第1開閉部とを備えることを特徴とする液剤投与装置。
An outer cylinder having an open front end;
A liquid agent applying part for applying a liquid agent to the target site located at the front end of the outer cylinder part; and
An inner cylinder part that is disposed inside the outer cylinder part and forms a filling gap in which the liquid agent is filled in the outer cylinder part, and has a connection hole that connects the inside and the filling gap. A tube part;
A moving part for moving the liquid agent application part between a protruding position protruding from a front end of the outer cylinder part and a storage position stored inside the outer cylinder part;
A first opening / closing portion that restricts the flow of the liquid agent from the filling gap to the liquid agent applying portion when the liquid agent applying portion is positioned at the protruding position and allows the liquid agent when the liquid agent applying portion is positioned at the storage position. A liquid medicine administration device.
前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに前記接続孔を開き、該液剤付与部が前記収納位置に位置するときに該接続孔を閉じる第2開閉部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液剤投与装置。   The second opening / closing portion that opens the connection hole when the liquid agent application portion is located at the protruding position and closes the connection hole when the liquid agent application portion is located at the storage position. 2. The liquid medicine administration device according to 1. 前記液剤付与部は、前記内筒部の前端部に設けられ、
前記移動部は、前記内筒部により構成され、
前記第1開閉部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに該内筒部の前端部に密接して前記液剤付与部への液剤の流通を制限し、前記液剤付与部が前記収納位置に移動するときに該制限を解除する第1開閉部材により構成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の液剤投与装置。
The liquid agent application part is provided at a front end part of the inner cylinder part,
The moving part is constituted by the inner cylinder part,
The first opening / closing part restricts the flow of the liquid agent to the liquid agent application part in close contact with the front end portion of the inner cylinder part when the liquid agent application part is located at the protruding position, and the liquid agent application part is The liquid medicine administration device according to claim 2, wherein the liquid medicine administration device is configured by a first opening / closing member that releases the restriction when moving to the storage position.
前記第2開閉部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに前記接続孔を開放し、該液剤付与部が前記収納位置に位置するときに該接続孔を閉塞する位置に位置する第2開閉部材により構成されることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の液剤投与装置。   The second opening / closing part is located at a position where the connection hole is opened when the liquid agent application part is located at the protruding position, and the connection hole is closed when the liquid agent application part is located at the storage position. The liquid medicine administration device according to claim 2 or 3, comprising a second opening / closing member. 前記第1開閉部及び前記第2開閉部は、接続部材で接続されて前記外筒部と前記内筒部との間で前後方向に一体的に摺動し得るスライド部を構成し、
前記外筒部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置よりも前方へ移動するのを阻止する移動阻止部を備え、
前記第1開閉部は、その内側に前記液剤付与部を通して支持する筒状又は環状の部材で構成され、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置に位置するときに前記内筒部の前端部と前記外筒部の移動阻止部との間に挟まれて前記液剤の流通を制限するものであり、
前記内筒部は、前記液剤付与部が前記突出位置から前記収納位置へ移動するとき、前記接続孔が前記第2開閉部により閉塞された後、前記スライド部を押して該収納位置に対応する位置に移動させることにより、前記第1開閉部による前記液剤付与部の支持を継続させる押送部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれか1項に記載の液剤投与装置。
The first opening / closing part and the second opening / closing part constitute a slide part that is connected by a connecting member and can slide integrally in the front-rear direction between the outer cylinder part and the inner cylinder part,
The outer cylinder portion includes a movement blocking unit that blocks the liquid agent application unit from moving forward relative to the protruding position.
The first opening / closing portion is formed of a cylindrical or annular member that supports the liquid agent application portion on the inside thereof, and when the liquid agent application portion is located at the projecting position, the front end portion of the inner cylinder portion and the outer portion It is sandwiched between the movement preventing part of the cylinder part and restricts the flow of the liquid agent,
The inner cylindrical portion, when said agent deposition unit is moved to the storage position from the projecting position, after the contact hole is closed by the second closing part, press the front Symbol slide portion corresponding to the storage position The liquid medicine administration device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, further comprising a pushing member that continues to support the liquid medicine application section by the first opening / closing section by moving to a position.
前記第2開閉部は、前記充填用隙間の後端を画定する部材により構成されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の液剤投与装置。   The solution administration device according to claim 5, wherein the second opening / closing part is configured by a member that defines a rear end of the filling gap. 前記液剤付与部は、複数本の針を束ねて構成された束ね針であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の液剤投与装置。   The liquid drug administration device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid drug application unit is a bundling needle configured by bundling a plurality of needles.
JP2015060504A 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Liquid dosing device Active JP6478270B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015060504A JP6478270B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Liquid dosing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015060504A JP6478270B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Liquid dosing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016179025A JP2016179025A (en) 2016-10-13
JP6478270B2 true JP6478270B2 (en) 2019-03-06

Family

ID=57131423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015060504A Active JP6478270B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Liquid dosing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6478270B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107693884B (en) * 2017-09-20 2023-09-26 浙江康康医疗器械股份有限公司 Integrated drip chamber

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08150215A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-11 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Medical appliance for supplying medicine
US20070038181A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-15 Alexander Melamud Method, system and device for delivering a substance to tissue
JP2007215863A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Terumo Corp Medical tool
JP2011206228A (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-20 Fujifilm Corp Endoscope treatment tool
CN104334227B (en) * 2012-07-25 2017-05-03 凸版印刷株式会社 Manipulation tool for fluid injector using multi-microneedle device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016179025A (en) 2016-10-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5491951B2 (en) Automatic syringe and method of assembling the automatic syringe
US12133974B2 (en) Safety housing based implant/medicament injecting system
JP5168695B2 (en) Kit and method for assembling an applicator for inserting an implant
JP6057482B2 (en) Device for providing an injection solution over an area of the body
JP6887994B2 (en) Medical injection device with sealable wash reservoir
US7785298B2 (en) Method and apparatus for co-injection
CN104689467A (en) Medicament device
CN106998992A (en) Jacket for endoscope and endoscope-use injection locating apparatus
JP6753655B2 (en) Medical equipment
JP6478270B2 (en) Liquid dosing device
US20170290985A1 (en) Revolving multi-cartridge hypodermic syringe and method of use
JP6426032B2 (en) Endoscopic puncture device
KR20210048662A (en) syringe
CN112770797B (en) Improvements on substance delivery devices
JP2019068897A5 (en) applicator
JPWO2017057659A1 (en) Syringe device and method for communicating two kinds of substances
JPH11169460A (en) Two-chamber type prefilled syringe
JP7140359B2 (en) Indwelling needles and medical connector devices
JP3185453U (en) Chemical injection device
JP5726563B2 (en) Stent delivery system
CN222955763U (en) A syringe that facilitates uniform injection of tumor drugs
JP2008148737A (en) Catheter introducer and liquid medicine injection system
JPH08150215A (en) Medical appliance for supplying medicine
JP2004237068A (en) Puncture needle with balloon to be inserted in needle guiding passage of probe and puncture needle assembly with balloon to be inserted in needle guiding passage of probe
KR102955212B1 (en) Apparatus for uniformly injecting drug into tumor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20180130

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20180130

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20181016

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20181012

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20181212

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20190108

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20190131

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6478270

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250